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419:, Lisa Mighetto and Marcia Babcock Montgomery state: "This fourteen-story structure symbolized the significance of the gold rush in Seattle. The porthole windows along the top floor looked out over the waterfront, providing a view of the shipbuilding, shipping and rail industries that the gold rush encouraged. For many years a gold nugget embedded in the building's front door reminded visitors of the stampede and the city's connection to the Far North."
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building opened, the Alaska Club, a prominent commercial organization of residents and entrepreneurs, convened in the penthouse, and maintained a reading room that featured Alaska newspapers and mineral exhibits; the
Scandinavian-American banking hall occupied the main floor. The Alaska Building heralded the development of other imposing structures on what soon became the city's major commercial strip, popularly known as the Second Avenue canyon.
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in the boomtown spirit of the Gold Rush years, the bank's shareholders readily endorsed the project, which was intended to promote business ventures between Alaska and the
Pacific Northwest and as a social club. About four years later, a similar club, the Arctic Club, formed as a result of the merger of the Arctic Brotherhood and of the Alaska Club, would erect a building for itself at Third Avenue and Jefferson Street, now the Morrison Hotel.
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As the first steel-frame structure of any height in the
Northwest, the Alaska Building was Seattle's first "skyscraper" and its tallest building – a distinction that it held until 1911. In addition to its height, it is notable for its Beaux Arts ornamentation, which is a rarity in Seattle. When the
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and others, purchased the southeast corner of Second Avenue and Cherry Street from the Amos Brown estate with the intention of erecting a new bank building. Shortly after the land purchase, J.C. Marmaduke of St. Louis proposed a partnership to construct the more ambitious Alaska
Building. Caught up
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In 1897, when
Alaskan prospectors came ashore at a Seattle wharf with a "ton of gold", the city marketed itself as the "Gateway to the Klondike." The successful promotional campaign sparked a period of explosive economic and population growth that spurred development of the city's infrastructure,
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The Alaska
Building remains a dominant structure on the northern cusp of the Pioneer Square Historic District, which was created by a City of Seattle ordinance in 1970, and which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places the same year as the Pioneer Square Skid Road National Historic
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The building was the first steel frame building of any height in the
Northwest and Seattle's first skyscraper. It remained Seattle's tallest building for ten years after it was built. It was designed using terra cotta and in a style inspired by the Beaux Arts, which is somewhat rare for Seattle
333:(although the Frye Hotel is another major Beaux Arts example in the Pioneer Square-Skid Road National Historic District). The building dates from a period of economic and industrial growth, 1900–1910, in the heart of Seattle and in the city as a whole.
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in June 2010. The original exterior of the structure was maintained, as were the marble lobby, original crown molding, window framing and wood pillars.
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transforming it from a town into a metropolis. In 1903, Seattle's
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The fourteen-story Alaska
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which now houses the
Courtyard by Marriott Seattle Downtown/Pioneer Square, is a 15-floor building in
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District. The Alaska Building was rehabilitated by the architects Stickney/Murphy in 1982.
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656:. Washington State Department of Archaeology & Historic Preservation. Archived from
598:. Washington State Department of Archaeology & Historic Preservation. Archived from
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on December 6, 2007, for $ 38.7 million and renovated to begin a new life as a
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Washington State Department of Archaeology & Historic Preservation.
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Washington State Department of Archaeology & Historic Preservation.
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Washington State Department of Archaeology & Historic Preservation.
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Timeline of the tallest buildings in Seattle and Washington
329:. The contractor was James Black Masonry Construction.
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and was only the tallest in Washington when completed.
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completed in 1904 to designs by St. Louis architects
571:. HotelWorld Network. March 3, 2010. Archived from
569:"Courtyard in Seattle to open in historic Building"
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850:Marriott Niagara Falls Hotel Fallsview & Spa
506:. Archived from the original on March 7, 2016.
294:—and remained so until the 1910 completion of
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765:Aruba Marriott Resort & Stellaris Casino
755:The Algonquin Resort St. Andrews By-The-Sea
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379:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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1162:1904 establishments in Washington (state)
805:Dubai Marriott Harbour Hotel & Suites
695:Courtyard Seattle Downtown/Pioneer Square
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399:Learn how and when to remove this message
232:Eames and Young with Saunders and Lawton
621:Rochester, Junius (23 September 2008).
482:King County Department of Assessments.
440:King County Department of Assessments.
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1172:Commercial buildings completed in 1904
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830:Marriott Downtown at City Creek Hotel
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377:adding citations to reliable sources
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845:Marriott Motor Hotel Twin Bridges
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945:Wuxi Maoye City – Marriott Hotel
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53:Location within downtown Seattle
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1122:Key Bank Center is located in
930:San Francisco Marriott Marquis
905:Miri Marriott Resort & Spa
820:Indianapolis Marriott Downtown
760:Armenia Marriott Hotel Yerevan
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305:The building was purchased by
268:www.courtyardpioneersquare.com
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915:Orlando World Center Marriott
775:The Bidwell Marriott Portland
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1157:Skyscraper hotels in Seattle
1147:Courtyard by Marriott hotels
498:"Emporis building ID 119471"
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940:Washington Marriott Marquis
885:Marriott World Trade Center
855:Marriott on the Falls Hotel
790:Carnegie Building (Atlanta)
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1167:Hotels established in 2010
900:Marriott's Maui Ocean Club
865:Marriott Syracuse Downtown
654:"Historic Property Report"
596:"Historic Property Report"
457:"Historic Property Report"
417:Hard Drive to the Klondike
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300:Old National Bank Building
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910:New York Marriott Marquis
835:Marriott London Park Lane
800:Des Moines Marriott Hotel
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840:Marriott Marquis Houston
770:Atlanta Marriott Marquis
925:Rhodes–Haverty Building
895:Marriott's Grande Vista
731:List of Marriott hotels
623:"Chilberg, John Edward"
224:Design and construction
206:62 m (203 ft)
961:Marriott International
935:Tbilisi Marriott Hotel
785:Cardiff Marriott Hotel
197:Marriott International
920:Ottawa Marriott Hotel
875:Marriott Wardman Park
311:Courtyard by Marriott
250:Number of restaurants
66:Courtyard by Marriott
1152:Landmarks in Seattle
860:Marriott Rivercenter
691:at Wikimedia Commons
373:improve this section
280:The Alaska Building,
633:on 16 December 2018
327:Saunders and Lawton
307:American Life, Inc.
284:Seattle, Washington
187:American Life, Inc.
159:47.603°N 122.3327°W
155: /
129:Seattle, Washington
108:General information
19:The Alaska Building
1050:U.S. Bank Building
825:LECOM Harborcenter
101:U.S. Bank Building
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532:"Alaska Building"
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237:Other information
211:Technical details
164:47.603; -122.3327
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371:Please help
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229:Architect(s)
97:Surpassed by
1078:Smith Tower
637:31 December
389:August 2010
216:Floor count
162: /
150:122°19′58″W
137:Coordinates
86:Preceded by
77:Tallest in
62:Hotel chain
1141:Categories
556:Structurae
427:References
292:Washington
255:The Bistro
193:Management
147:47°36′11″N
360:does not
103:(Spokane)
92:(Seattle)
579:1 August
512:cite web
339:Chilberg
113:Location
1108:(285 m)
1099:(192 m)
1090:(184 m)
1081:(141 m)
954:Related
664:8 March
606:8 March
503:Emporis
467:8 March
381:removed
366:sources
317:History
296:Spokane
262:Website
175:Opening
123:Address
1124:Tacoma
1110:(1985)
1101:(1969)
1092:(1962)
1083:(1914)
1074:(1911)
1072:(71 m)
1064:(1911)
1062:(60 m)
1055:(1910)
1053:(67 m)
1046:(1904)
1044:(51 m)
1037:(1892)
1035:(28 m)
738:Hotels
203:Height
183:Owner
131:98104
666:2014
639:2018
608:2014
581:2010
518:link
469:2014
364:any
362:cite
245:262
178:1904
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375:by
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
