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818:, took place in Alfonsine, especially along the Senio river. In the area 70% of the houses were destroyed, while the historic center was completely destroyed by the Germans before their retreat northward, after having been heavily bombed by the Allies. The center of Alfonsine was later rebuilt between 1946 and 1956 by the architect
692:. The most widely accepted theory, based on documents dating back to the early 16th century, is that the town is named after Alfonso Calcagnini, credited with reclaiming land from the marshes on which the town was founded. The second hypothesis is attributed to Antonio Polloni, who in his 1966 book
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In the beginning of the 20th century
Alfonsine experienced social unrest. The harsh living conditions at the end of the previous century led to the formation of bands of outlaws, but also to the creation of political associations and charitable organizations which worked to improve the living
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transferred ownership of the region to
Theophilus Calcagnini. To honor his benefactor Calcagnini called his land "Leonian territory". The Calcagnini family became feudal Lords on behalf of both the Church and the Este family. The family's position was confirmed by pope
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process. In 1468 Calcagnini expanded his territory through the acquisition of additional land north of
Fusignano from a Venetian noble. The original town center was developed in part on land north of the Senio river and in part around the church of
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artifacts. In piazza Monti, where the original parish church was located, now stands the "Chiesa del Sacro Cuore" (Church of the Sacred Heart). The parish church was instead rebuilt at a new location and dedicated to Saint Mary.
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attributed to the Longhi school. Also noteworthy is the reconstructed "Santuario della
Madonna del Bosco" (Shrine of Our Lady of the Woods). Rebuilt on the ruins of its predecessor, it hosts a collection of 18th and 19th century
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The
Special Natural Reserve of Alfosine is part of the Regional Park of the Po Delta. It consists of three areas that were once inhabited, and subsequently converted to parkland and returned to a natural state.
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During the 18th century the town's population and its economy grew. However, the living conditions of the commoners were harsh due to heavy taxation by the feudal class which left them impoverished.
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few historic buildings were left standing. Among them is the "Oratorio di S. Vincenzo
Ferrari" (Oratory of San Vincenzo Ferrari) built in the mid-18th century, which houses a painting of the
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saw the emancipation of
Alfonsine, which in 1814 became a municipality. The following year, after the fall of Napoleon, the country returned to the
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term "fossa" (man-made ditch, channel), and that only later, by coincidence, it was influenced by the name of
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1151:"L'Antifascismo e la II Guerra Mondiale – Cenni Storici – Città e territorio – Comune di Alfonsine"
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1203:"Chiese ed Edifici Religiosi – Cultura e Tempo Libero – Città e territorio – Comune di Alfonsine"
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On July 22nd, 2023, a strong tornado would track through areas in and around
Alfonsine producing
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Fiumazzo, Taglio
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1125:"La "Settimana Rossa" – Cenni Storici – Città e territorio – Comune di Alfonsine"
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for the sacrifices of its people as well as their participation to the
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All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute
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The City of Alfonsine received the Military Valor award for the
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904:List of twin towns and sister cities in Italy
732:This area was disputed territory between the
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660:and 15 kilometres (9 mi) northwest of
52:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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1324:. Milan: Rizzoli Editore. pp. 81–100.
1011:. Italian National Institute of Statistics
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1513:Municipalities of the Province of Ravenna
704:From the founding to The Kingdom of Italy
229:Learn how and when to remove this message
211:Learn how and when to remove this message
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
72:This article includes a list of general
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1044:"Alfonsine Alfonsine"
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595:Madonna delle Grazie
516: • Density
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1382:Province of Ravenna
990:, Italy, since 2013
960:, Italy, since 1988
892:Partisan resistance
838:injured 14 people.
773:Kingdom of Sardinia
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267:Comune di Alfonsine
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958:San Vito di Cadore
718:Teofilo Calcagnini
684:Origin of the name
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1463:Riolo Terme
1408:Brisighella
1318:Biagi, Enzo
857:Virgin Mary
842:Main sights
814:forces and
793:World War I
742:Este family
722:reclamation
669:Senio River
632:Agl'infulsẽ
603:8 September
572:Postal code
529:Alfonsinesi
405: /
160:"Alfonsine"
91:introducing
1502:Categories
995:References
902:See also:
750:Pope Leo X
748:. In 1519
734:city-state
652:region of
503:Population
469:Government
201:March 2014
171:newspapers
99:March 2014
74:references
38:improve it
1443:Fusignano
1433:Cotignola
1428:Conselice
1393:Alfonsine
862:Christian
710:Fusignano
690:Alfonsine
624:Alfonsine
600:Saint day
535:Time zone
495:Elevation
364:Alfonsine
331:Alfonsine
278:Alfonsine
248:Alfonsine
44:talk page
1478:Solarolo
1320:(1975).
1292:Archived
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1015:16 March
924:Nagykáta
847:Churches
797:Red Week
769:Holy See
671:and the
628:Romagnol
456:Frazioni
441:Province
1458:Ravenna
1380:of the
1374:·
1311:Sources
1298:1 April
1272:1 April
1239:1 April
1213:1 April
1187:1 April
1161:1 April
1135:1 April
988:Toritto
928:Hungary
910:twinned
836:tornado
808:Germans
802:During
738:Ravenna
679:History
662:Ravenna
658:Bologna
650:Italian
648:in the
646:Ravenna
638:) is a
608:Website
525:Demonym
446:Ravenna
418:Country
390:44°30′N
185:scholar
87:improve
1438:Faenza
1423:Cervia
1377:Comuni
1322:Italia
971:Mayahi
941:Spello
912:with:
878:Honors
851:After
812:Allied
641:comune
511:11,994
429:Region
393:12°3′E
258:Comune
187:
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76:, but
1468:Russi
1031:Istat
975:Niger
945:Italy
698:Latin
576:48011
561:UTC+2
540:UTC+1
422:Italy
192:JSTOR
178:books
1448:Lugo
1300:2022
1274:2022
1241:2022
1215:2022
1189:2022
1163:2022
1137:2022
1111:2014
1085:2014
1056:2014
1017:2019
763:The
587:0544
565:CEST
482:Area
448:(RA)
164:news
832:IF3
822:.
736:of
716:to
634:or
554:DST
544:CET
147:by
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