768:
1357:
1427:
1487:
51:
497:
1384:
33:
1415:
1463:
2067:"Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Aloe Andongensis Extract, Aloe Andongensis Leaf Juice, Aloe Arborescens Leaf Extract, Aloe Arborescens Leaf Juice, Aloe Arborescens Leaf Protoplasts, Aloe Barbadensis Flower Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Polysaccharides, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Water, Aloe Ferox Leaf Extract, Aloe Ferox Leaf Juice, and Aloe Ferox Leaf Juice Extract"
1451:
1475:
1369:
1499:
1439:
1403:
975:
1022:
recommended, as they allow good drainage. Terra cotta pots are preferable as they are porous. Potted plants should be allowed to completely dry before rewatering. When potted, aloes can become crowded with "pups" growing from the sides of the "mother plant". Plants that have become crowded can be divided and repotted to allow room for further growth, or the pups can be left with the mother plant. During winter,
964:
753:
1021:
In pots, the species requires well-drained, sandy potting soil, and bright, sunny conditions. Aloe plants can turn red from sunburn under too much direct sun, though gradual acclimation may help. The use of a good-quality commercial propagation mix or packaged "cacti and succulent mix" is
954:
The species was introduced to China and various parts of southern Europe in the 17th century. It is widely naturalized elsewhere, occurring in arid, temperate, and tropical regions of temperate continents. The current distribution may be the result of cultivation.
1229:
juice is marketed to support the health of the digestive system, but there is neither scientific evidence nor regulatory approval for this claim. The extracts and quantities typically used for such purposes are associated with toxicity in a dose-dependent way.
487:
Oral ingestion of aloe vera extracts can be dangerous, because it causes reactions which are not yet fully understood. It is especially dangerous for pregnant women. Some people have allergic reactions, even when the aloe vera is applied only to the skin.
1270:
to products such as makeup, tissues, moisturizers, soaps, sunscreens, incense, shaving cream, or shampoos. A review of academic literature notes that its inclusion in many hygiene products is due to its "moisturizing emollient effect".
3179:
Stoørsrud S, Ponteén I, Simreén M. A pilot study of the effect of Aloe barbadensis Mill. Extract (AVH200®) in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis.
2402:
King GK, Yates KM, Greenlee PG, Pierce KR, Ford CR, McAnalley BH, Tizard IR (1995). "The effect of
Acemannan Immunostimulant in combination with surgery and radiation therapy on spontaneous canine and feline fibrosarcomas".
989:
and for its interesting flowers, form, and succulence. This succulence enables the species to survive in areas of low natural rainfall, making it ideal for rockeries and other low water-use gardens. The species is hardy in
1426:
2335:
Treutlein J, Smith GF, van Wyk BE, Wink W (2003). "Phylogenetic relationships in
Asphodelaceae (Alooideae) inferred from chloroplast DNA sequences (rbcl, matK) and from genomic finger-printing (ISSR)".
1026:
may become dormant, during which little moisture is required. In areas that receive frost or snow, the species is best kept indoors or in heated glasshouses. Houseplants requiring similar care include
3170:
Langmead L, Feakins RM, Goldthorpe S, et al. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of oral aloe vera gel for active ulcerative colitis. Aliment
Pharmacol Ther. 2004;19(7):739-747.15043514
1041:
in
Australia, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, China, Mexico, India, Jamaica, Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa, Spain, and the United States, with much of the output going toward the cosmetics industry.
2274:
Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas.
3113:
1121:, beverages, and some desserts, but at high or prolonged doses, ingesting aloe latex or whole leaf extract can be toxic. Use of topical aloe vera in small amounts is likely to be safe.
3279:"Chemicals Listed Effective December 4, 2015, as Known to the State of California to Cause Cancer: Aloe Vera, Non-Decolorized Whole Leaf Extract, and Goldenseal Root Powder"
2999:
1280:
1718:"Extraction, Purification, Structural Characteristics, Biological Activities and Pharmacological Applications of Acemannan, a Polysaccharide from Aloe vera: A Review"
1092:
is effective as a treatment for wounds or burns. There is some evidence that topical use of aloe products might relieve symptoms of certain skin disorders, such as
2839:
794:
The leaves are thick and fleshy, green to grey-green, with some varieties showing white flecks on their upper and lower stem surfaces. The margin of the leaf is
931:
However, it has been widely cultivated around the world, and has become naturalized in North Africa, as well as Sudan and neighboring countries, along with the
2066:
3365:
1607:
1301:
Use of aloe vera on the skin is generally not associated with significant side effects. Oral ingestion of aloe vera is potentially toxic, and may cause
1266:
where it is promoted as a moisturizer and anti-irritant to reduce chafing of the nose. Cosmetic companies commonly add sap or other derivatives from
4023:
2159:
2865:
1203:
occurring at some dose levels both when ingested and when applied topically. Although toxicity may be less when aloin is removed by processing,
3208:
Food Drug
Administration, HHS (2002). "Status of certain additional over-the-counter drug category II and III active ingredients. Final rule".
2243:
4088:
3032:
446:, but also grows wild in tropical, semi-tropical, and arid climates around the world. It is cultivated for commercial products, mainly as a
1295:
2583:
2574:
2541:
4212:
2309:
Darokar MP, Rai R, Gupta AK, Shasany AK, Rajkumar S, Sunderasan V, Khanuja SP (2003). "Molecular assessment of germplasm diversity in
2827:
852:
The flowers are produced in summer on a spike up to 90 cm (35 in) tall, each flower being pendulous, with a yellow tubular
3087:
4332:
3971:
3003:
2955:
4448:
4371:
4345:
4049:
3984:
3358:
1077:, and dry skin. Aloe latex is used individually or manufactured as a product with other ingredients to be ingested for relief of
4106:
3665:
3614:
4150:
4067:
4376:
4191:
4054:
3073:
1383:
450:
treatment used over centuries. The species is considered attractive for decorative purposes, and is often used indoors as a
1432:
Diagram of leaf: 1 Cuticle, 2 Chloroplast parenchym, 3 Inner tissue, 4 Vascular bundles
3675:
3278:
2441:
Eshun K, He Q (2004). "Aloe vera: a valuable ingredient for the food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries—a review".
3351:
3159:
2003:
2681:
2497:
484:, including skin lotions, cosmetics, ointments and gels for minor burns, skin abrasions, insect bites, and windburn.
736:(Yemen), Somalia, and Sudan. The lack of obvious natural populations of the species has led some authors to suggest
4453:
4443:
3738:
2133:
4093:
994:
8–11, and is intolerant of heavy frost and snow. The species is relatively resistant to most insect pests, though
4358:
4010:
2105:
4389:
1356:
1241:
is used in traditional medicine as a skin treatment. Early records of its use appear from the fourth millennium
2703:
1168:
Two small studies found positive effects vs placebo for ulcerative colitis and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
4230:
767:
2801:
1860:. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, US National Institutes of Health. 1 October 2020
3953:
3927:
2737:
1192:
782:
is a stemless or very short-stemmed plant growing to 60–100 centimetres (24–39 inches) tall, spreading by
4319:
4238:
4036:
3862:
3857:
3839:
3821:
2640:
Gideon F Smith, Estrela
Figueiredo (2009). "Aloe arborescens Mill. and Aloe Vera spreading in Portugal".
1011:
4350:
3989:
3326:
985:
has been widely grown as an ornamental plant. The species is popular with modern gardeners as a topical
4384:
4225:
2588:
2163:
4129:
4062:
2873:
2716:
691:
4080:
3036:
1486:
1474:
4217:
3948:
2771:
1694:
646:
185:
50:
2162:
Germplasm
Resources Information Network, United States Department of Agriculture. Archived from
4028:
3922:
3754:
3696:
3002:. DominicanToday.com—The Dominican Republic News Source in English. 7 July 2006. Archived from
2251:
1689:
1368:
4266:
3604:
3493:
3411:
1184:
1015:
897:
164:
2977:
2021:
Liao Z, Chen M, Tan F, Sun X, Tang K (2004). "Microprogagation of endangered
Chinese aloe".
4168:
3940:
3883:
3691:
3583:
3563:
3453:
3300:
2592:
2549:
1932:
1247:
928:
3018:
2843:
1219:. Chronic ingestion of aloe (dose of 1 gram per day) may cause adverse effects, including
8:
4176:
3792:
3670:
3634:
3498:
3091:
3914:
3803:
1936:
1061:– are used to manufacture commercial products. Aloe gel typically is used to make
4410:
4274:
4204:
4181:
3935:
3533:
3523:
3508:
3503:
3260:
3235:
Bottenberg MM, Wall GC, Harvey RL, Habib S (2007). "Oral aloe vera-induced hepatitis".
2947:
2663:
2466:
2353:
2097:
2038:
1953:
1920:
1811:
1776:
1752:
1717:
1716:
Liu, Chang; Cui, Yan; Pi, Fuwei; Cheng, Yuliang; Guo, Yahui; Qian, He (19 April 2019).
1540:
1450:
1290:
Since 2016, aloe vera whole leaf extract is classified as a possible human carcinogen (
1153:
1062:
586:
447:
193:
45:
3228:
2895:
1414:
4163:
3870:
3655:
3609:
3443:
3252:
3217:
3155:
3074:"Córdoba is the Spanish province with more aloe vera crops (translated from Spanish)"
2699:
2523:
2493:
2458:
2420:
2221:
2194:
2089:
1958:
1816:
1798:
1757:
1739:
1524:
1462:
1105:
916:
708:
443:
3264:
2667:
2470:
2101:
2042:
4415:
4279:
3726:
3624:
3619:
3421:
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2653:
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2412:
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2081:
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1948:
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1806:
1788:
1747:
1729:
1318:
1302:
968:
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853:
741:
536:
429:
365:
4324:
3875:
3813:
1944:
4137:
3826:
3568:
3416:
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3059:
1074:
986:
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783:
772:
515:
439:
413:
88:
1498:
4310:
4243:
4199:
3538:
2615:
1575:
1208:
1160:, difficulty with breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
991:
932:
714:
131:
75:
3281:. California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment. 4 December 2015
2649:
2454:
2416:
2085:
2034:
1734:
1570:
1438:
1141:
4438:
4432:
4119:
3701:
3543:
3468:
2372:
Landscape Plants for Dry
Regions: More Than 600 Species from Around the World
1977:
1802:
1743:
1330:
1291:
1263:
1195:
banned it because manufacturers failed to provide the necessary safety data.
825:
805:
696:
658:
634:
181:
121:
101:
3343:
1793:
1402:
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1962:
1820:
1761:
1200:
1078:
1003:
795:
720:
702:
451:
4142:
4041:
3152:
Aloes: The genus Aloe (Medicinal and
Aromatic Plants - Industrial Profiles
2424:
1603:
4075:
3997:
3849:
3786:
3629:
3301:"IARC Monographs on the Identification of Carcinogenic Hazards to Humans"
1504:
1279:
Orally ingested non-decolorized aloe vera leaf extract was listed by the
995:
813:
687:
682:
626:
111:
32:
3963:
2542:"World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew"
1857:
904:
that allows the plant better access to mineral nutrients from the soil.
4337:
3976:
3721:
3711:
3588:
3578:
3518:
3483:
3478:
2357:
2064:
1880:
1322:
1287:
or reproductive toxicity", possibly resulting from the anthraquinones.
1284:
1010:
species may cause a decline in plant health. This plant has gained the
936:
817:
496:
4002:
3248:
3190:
2658:
1666:
947:
region of Portugal, and in wild areas across Spain, especially in the
3909:
3896:
3716:
3488:
3448:
3438:
2613:
1334:
1220:
1216:
1093:
1070:
1027:
999:
901:
829:
462:
436:
4363:
3748:
2349:
4397:
4304:
4251:
4101:
3771:
3660:
3639:
3558:
3528:
3433:
3401:
2616:"Exotic naturalized flora of continental Portugal – A reassessment"
1342:
1326:
1306:
1212:
1188:
833:
572:
470:
4015:
3901:
2639:
4155:
4114:
3573:
3513:
3473:
3428:
3386:
2490:
Botanica's Pocket Gardening Encyclopedia for Australian Gardeners
1375:
1338:
1145:
1144:
product for use on skin as a topical medication. For people with
944:
821:
733:
416:
3888:
1124:
974:
3834:
3706:
3463:
3088:"US Farms, Inc. – A Different Kind of Natural Resource Company"
2276:
Vol. 2 pp. , 561–1200, , . Holmiae : Impensis Laurentii Salvii.
1133:
1118:
841:
837:
809:
3191:"Aloe Uses, Benefits & Dosage - Drugs.com Herbal Database"
1921:"Aloe vera: A review of toxicity and adverse clinical effects"
963:
404:
392:
3553:
3396:
1176:
1157:
1058:
1031:
1007:
547:
466:
465:, which can be used for topical purposes. Aloe skin contains
420:
62:
2954:. Gardening Australia, Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
752:
3458:
2185:
Wang H, Li F, Wang T, Li J, Li J, Yang X, Li J (2004). "".
1281:
California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment
1101:
1097:
1066:
924:
506:
424:
395:
383:
377:
141:
2140:. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève
1207:
ingested in high amounts may induce side effects, such as
1163:
609:
Lam. Some literature identifies the white-spotted form of
3234:
2334:
1242:
1137:
1114:
1054:
673:
371:
3207:
686:, a species endemic to Yemen. Similar techniques, using
2988:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 6 December 2005.
2840:
Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
2738:"Aloe vera (Linnaeus) Burman f., Fl. Indica. 83. 1768."
2401:
1065:
for skin conditions, such as burns, wounds, frostbite,
694:
profiling have also suggested it is closely related to
3035:. Jamaica Gleaner, jamaica-gleaner.com. Archived from
2308:
1925:
J Environ Sci Health C Environ Carcinog Ecotoxicol Rev
461:
contain significant amounts of the polysaccharide gel
1312:
2513:
1309:
which in turn can decrease the absorption of drugs.
1179:, a compound found in the semi-liquid latex of some
1081:. Aloe latex may be obtained in a dried form called
401:
389:
374:
1774:
1608:
Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International
368:
2945:
1775:Surjushe, Amar; Vasani, Resham; Saple, Dg (2008).
1191:products in the United States until 2002 when the
915:is considered to be native only to the south-east
724:. With the exception of the South African species
3019:"India experiments with farming medicinal plants"
2292:The Cactus and Succulent Journal of Great Britain
428:. It is widely distributed, and is considered an
4430:
2065:Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel (2007).
1223:, weight loss, and cardiac or kidney disorders.
1088:There is conflicting evidence regarding whether
1037:There is large-scale agricultural production of
2872:. Missouri Botanic Gardens, USA. Archived from
2374:. California Bill's Automotive Publishers. USA.
2060:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2052:
514:, meaning "bitter and shiny substance" or from
480:There are many products containing aloe vera's
3122:Mill. and its hybrids), folii succus siccatus"
3057:
3016:
2614:Domingues de Almeida, J & Freitas (2006).
2569:
2567:
2443:Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition
2020:
808:under study for possible bioactivity, such as
3373:
3359:
3127:. European Medicines Agency. 22 November 2016
1715:
1125:Topical medication and potential side effects
3060:"Kenya: Imported Gel Hurts Aloe Vera Market"
2330:
2328:
2250:. Huntington Botanic Gardens. Archived from
2184:
2049:
527:
518:
3146:
3144:
3142:
3118:Mill. and on Aloe (various species, mainly
3000:"Korea interested in Dominican 'aloe vera'"
2923:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2696:Cultivation of Medicinal and Aromatic Crops
2564:
2002:Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles (1879).
1296:International Agency for Research on Cancer
562:with a region of its distribution, such as
3366:
3352:
2932:. DK Penguin Random House. pp. 38–39.
2694:Farooqi, A. A. and Sreeramu, B. S. (2001)
2584:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
2286:Newton LE (1979). "In defense of the name
2001:
31:
2657:
2325:
1952:
1810:
1792:
1751:
1733:
1117:is used commercially as an ingredient in
3139:
2927:
2914:
2436:
2434:
2384:
2382:
2380:
1919:Guo, Xiaoqing; Mei, Nan (2 April 2016).
1661:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1317:Ingested aloe products may have adverse
973:
962:
766:
751:
495:
2766:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2440:
2211:
2128:
2126:
1687:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1545:L. Burm.f. Fl. Indica : 83 (1768)"
1283:among "chemicals known to the state to
1233:
1164:Digestive system inflammation reduction
1104:, but topical application may cause an
4431:
3106:
3090:. resourceinvestor.com. Archived from
3033:"Harnessing the potential of our aloe"
2285:
1975:
1918:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1878:
1852:
1850:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1586:
3753:
3752:
3347:
2941:
2939:
2514:Gong M.; Wang F.; Chen Y (2002). "".
2431:
2377:
2237:
2235:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1535:
1533:
1171:
645:, and was described again in 1768 by
633:. The species was first described by
4130:88686aff-53ca-4663-9ea7-4855da0430a0
3330:U.S. National Plant Germplasm System
2747:
2477:
2395:
2313:spp. using RAPD and AFLP analysis".
2138:, African flowering plants database"
2123:
2023:Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture
1982:Balashon - Hebrew Language Detective
1622:
1319:interactions with prescription drugs
1183:species, was a common ingredient in
836:, and other anthraquinones, such as
3017:Varma, Vaibhav (11 December 2005).
2946:Coleby-Williams, J (21 June 2008).
2866:"Kemper Center for Home Gardening:
2709:
2241:
1895:
1872:
1583:
978:Aloe vera plant with mite infection
528:
519:
13:
4390:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60476901-2
2936:
2808:. British Broadcasting Corporation
2719:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2016
2232:
1827:
1530:
1313:Interactions with prescribed drugs
665:some ten days after Burman in the
14:
4465:
3319:
2682:"Aloe Vera Cultivation in Murcia"
2492:. Random House Publishers. 2001.
943:. It has also naturalized in the
680:is relatively closely related to
4231:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:530017-1
3739:List of plants used in herbalism
3327:"Taxon: Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f."
3058:Mburu, Solomon (2 August 2007).
2958:from the original on 6 July 2008
2782:. Mayo Clinic. 17 September 2017
2160:"Taxon: Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f."
1688:Perkins, Cyndi (13 March 2013).
1497:
1485:
1473:
1461:
1449:
1437:
1425:
1413:
1401:
1382:
1367:
1355:
510:is derived from the Arabic word
364:
49:
3293:
3271:
3201:
3183:
3173:
3164:
3080:
3066:
3051:
3025:
3010:
2992:
2982:producer signs $ 3m China deal"
2970:
2930:How Not to Kill Your Houseplant
2888:
2858:
2820:
2794:
2731:
2688:
2674:
2633:
2607:
2534:
2507:
2364:
2302:
2279:
2266:
2205:
2178:
2152:
2014:
1995:
1976:Curwin, David (16 March 2008).
1969:
1245:. It is also written of in the
907:
553:
40:Plant with flower detail inset
4449:Flora of the Arabian Peninsula
3076:. ABC-Córdoba. 23 August 2015.
1768:
1709:
1681:
1563:
1551:. World flora Consortium. 2022
1518:
1321:, such as those used to treat
1254:
958:
747:
1:
2370:Jones WD, Sacamano C. (2000)
1945:10.1080/10590501.2016.1166826
1883:. Online Etymology Dictionary
1781:Indian Journal of Dermatology
1669:. Drugs.com. 30 December 2020
1511:
1199:has potential toxicity, with
1152:, skin reactions may include
1193:Food and Drug Administration
692:inter simple sequence repeat
690:DNA sequence comparison and
491:
7:
3303:. World Health Organization
3180:2015;24(3):275-280.26405698
3150:Reynolds, Tom (Ed.) (2004)
2928:Peerless, Veronica (2017).
1777:"Aloe vera: A short review"
1690:"Is Aloe a tropical plant?"
1274:
1012:Royal Horticultural Society
798:and has small white teeth.
580:
10:
4470:
2589:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
2392:. Harper Collins Australia
2212:Gao W, Xiao P (1997). "".
2010:. Perseus Digital Library.
1348:
1337:-lowering agents (such as
1085:or as "aloe dried juice".
847:
756:Spotted forms, also named
621:; and the spotted form of
477:usually only use the gel.
4290:
3761:
3735:
3684:
3648:
3597:
3379:
3374:Medicinal herbs and fungi
2698:. Orient Longman, India.
2650:10.25223/brad.n27.2009.a4
2455:10.1080/10408690490424694
2417:10.5326/15473317-31-5-439
2214:Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
2086:10.1080/10915810701351186
1735:10.3390/molecules24081554
1576:Dictionary.com Unabridged
1480:Plants of different sizes
789:
442:, it originates from the
199:
192:
170:
163:
46:Scientific classification
44:
39:
30:
23:
1879:Harper, Douglas (2021).
1158:mild redness and itching
883:
585:The species has several
4454:Garden plants of Africa
4444:Drought-tolerant plants
2504:Random House Australia/
2035:10.1023/a:1025868515705
1794:10.4103/0019-5154.44785
1604:"Aloe vera (true aloe)"
1525:Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f.
1044:
647:Nicolaas Laurens Burman
500:Teeth on the leaf edges
432:in many world regions.
3697:Doctrine of signatures
3114:"Assessment report on
3021:. channelnewsasia.com.
2742:Flora of North America
2315:J Med. Arom. Plant Sci
979:
971:
776:
771:Historical image from
764:
732:species are native to
501:
2272:Linnaeus, C. (1753).
1132:may be prepared as a
1016:Award of Garden Merit
977:
966:
898:arbuscular mycorrhiza
770:
755:
667:Gardener's Dictionary
499:
473:. Products made from
3692:Alternative medicine
3094:on 17 September 2008
2900:AGM / RHS Gardening"
2896:"RHS Plant Selector
2546:wcsp.science.kew.org
2405:J Am Anim Hosp Assoc
2166:on 24 September 2015
1248:Juliana Anicia Codex
1234:Traditional medicine
1049:Two substances from
672:Techniques based on
304:Mill. (illegitimate)
3615:Echigoshirayukidake
3006:on 6 December 2008.
2111:on 15 December 2017
1937:2016JESHC..34...77G
1063:topical medications
676:comparison suggest
3671:Japanese herbology
3649:Regional practices
2595:on 1 November 2022
2552:on 1 November 2022
2390:Yates Garden Guide
2220:(11): 653–4, 702.
2008:A Latin Dictionary
1610:. 13 February 2019
1549:World Flora Online
1362:Leaf and inner gel
1172:Dietary supplement
1154:contact dermatitis
980:
972:
777:
765:
657:on 6 April and by
546:meaning "true" in
502:
4426:
4425:
4164:Open Tree of Life
3755:Taxon identifiers
3746:
3745:
3666:Islamic herbology
3656:Chinese herbology
3524:Purple coneflower
3249:10.1345/aph.1K132
2902:. Apps.rhs.org.uk
2834:Aloephagus myersi
2080:(Suppl 2): 1–50.
1106:allergic reaction
923:in north-eastern
917:Arabian Peninsula
709:Aloe scobinifolia
558:Common names use
444:Arabian Peninsula
355:
354:
349:
341:
340:J.Koenig ex Baker
329:
317:
305:
296:
288:
280:
267:
259:
251:
243:
235:
227:
219:
207:
4461:
4419:
4418:
4406:
4405:
4393:
4392:
4380:
4379:
4367:
4366:
4354:
4353:
4341:
4340:
4328:
4327:
4315:
4314:
4313:
4295:
4292:Aloe perfoliata
4283:
4282:
4270:
4269:
4260:
4259:
4247:
4246:
4234:
4233:
4221:
4220:
4208:
4207:
4195:
4194:
4185:
4184:
4172:
4171:
4159:
4158:
4146:
4145:
4133:
4132:
4123:
4122:
4110:
4109:
4097:
4096:
4084:
4083:
4071:
4070:
4058:
4057:
4045:
4044:
4032:
4031:
4019:
4018:
4006:
4005:
3993:
3992:
3980:
3979:
3967:
3966:
3957:
3956:
3944:
3943:
3931:
3930:
3918:
3917:
3905:
3904:
3892:
3891:
3879:
3878:
3866:
3865:
3853:
3852:
3843:
3842:
3830:
3829:
3817:
3816:
3807:
3806:
3797:
3796:
3795:
3782:
3781:
3780:
3750:
3749:
3727:Medicinal plants
3685:Related subjects
3676:Korean herbology
3661:Indian herbology
3620:Lingzhi mushroom
3368:
3361:
3354:
3345:
3344:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3308:
3297:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3275:
3269:
3268:
3237:Ann Pharmacother
3232:
3226:
3225:
3205:
3199:
3198:
3187:
3181:
3177:
3171:
3168:
3162:
3148:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3132:
3126:
3116:Aloe barbadensis
3110:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3084:
3078:
3077:
3070:
3064:
3063:
3062:. allafrica.com.
3055:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3039:on 24 March 2008
3029:
3023:
3022:
3014:
3008:
3007:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2974:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2943:
2934:
2933:
2925:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2842:. Archived from
2824:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2802:"BBC Gardening,
2798:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2768:
2745:
2735:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2713:
2707:
2692:
2686:
2685:
2678:
2672:
2671:
2661:
2637:
2631:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2620:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2591:. Archived from
2571:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2548:. Archived from
2538:
2532:
2531:
2511:
2505:
2503:
2486:
2475:
2474:
2438:
2429:
2428:
2399:
2393:
2388:Yates A. (2002)
2386:
2375:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2332:
2323:
2322:
2306:
2300:
2299:
2283:
2277:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2244:"The Definitive
2239:
2230:
2229:
2209:
2203:
2202:
2182:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2130:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2110:
2104:. Archived from
2071:
2062:
2047:
2046:
2018:
2012:
2011:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1973:
1967:
1966:
1956:
1916:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1854:
1825:
1824:
1814:
1796:
1772:
1766:
1765:
1755:
1737:
1713:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1663:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1600:
1581:
1580:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1537:
1528:
1522:
1501:
1489:
1477:
1465:
1453:
1441:
1429:
1417:
1405:
1392:, an Indonesian
1386:
1371:
1359:
1345:, among others.
1303:abdominal cramps
1185:over-the-counter
1108:in some people.
1053:– a clear
969:ornamental plant
949:region of Murcia
880: in) long.
879:
878:
874:
871:
865:
864:
860:
663:Aloe barbadensis
591:Aloe barbadensis
537:specific epithet
531:
530:
522:
521:
430:invasive species
411:
410:
407:
406:
403:
398:
397:
394:
391:
386:
385:
380:
379:
376:
373:
370:
347:
339:
327:
316:(Haw.) A. Berger
315:
303:
294:
286:
278:
265:
257:
249:
241:
233:
225:
217:
211:Aloe barbadensis
205:
203:Aloe barbadensis
176:
54:
53:
35:
21:
20:
16:Species of plant
4469:
4468:
4464:
4463:
4462:
4460:
4459:
4458:
4429:
4428:
4427:
4422:
4414:
4409:
4401:
4396:
4388:
4383:
4375:
4370:
4362:
4357:
4349:
4344:
4336:
4331:
4323:
4318:
4309:
4308:
4303:
4293:
4286:
4278:
4273:
4265:
4263:
4255:
4250:
4242:
4237:
4229:
4224:
4216:
4211:
4203:
4198:
4190:
4188:
4180:
4175:
4167:
4162:
4154:
4149:
4141:
4138:Observation.org
4136:
4128:
4126:
4118:
4113:
4105:
4100:
4092:
4087:
4079:
4074:
4066:
4061:
4053:
4048:
4040:
4035:
4027:
4022:
4014:
4009:
4001:
3996:
3988:
3983:
3975:
3970:
3962:
3960:
3952:
3947:
3939:
3934:
3926:
3921:
3913:
3908:
3900:
3895:
3887:
3882:
3874:
3869:
3861:
3856:
3848:
3846:
3838:
3833:
3825:
3820:
3812:
3810:
3802:
3800:
3791:
3790:
3785:
3776:
3775:
3770:
3757:
3747:
3742:
3731:
3680:
3644:
3605:Almond mushroom
3593:
3375:
3372:
3334:
3332:
3325:
3322:
3317:
3316:
3306:
3304:
3299:
3298:
3294:
3284:
3282:
3277:
3276:
3272:
3233:
3229:
3216:(90): 31125–7.
3206:
3202:
3189:
3188:
3184:
3178:
3174:
3169:
3165:
3149:
3140:
3130:
3128:
3124:
3112:
3111:
3107:
3097:
3095:
3086:
3085:
3081:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3056:
3052:
3042:
3040:
3031:
3030:
3026:
3015:
3011:
2998:
2997:
2993:
2976:
2975:
2971:
2961:
2959:
2944:
2937:
2926:
2915:
2905:
2903:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2879:
2877:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2849:
2847:
2846:on 12 June 2008
2826:
2825:
2821:
2811:
2809:
2800:
2799:
2795:
2785:
2783:
2770:
2769:
2748:
2744:Vol. 26, p. 411
2736:
2732:
2722:
2720:
2715:
2714:
2710:
2693:
2689:
2684:. 9 April 2015.
2680:
2679:
2675:
2638:
2634:
2624:
2622:
2618:
2612:
2608:
2598:
2596:
2573:
2572:
2565:
2555:
2553:
2540:
2539:
2535:
2512:
2508:
2500:
2488:
2487:
2478:
2439:
2432:
2400:
2396:
2387:
2378:
2369:
2365:
2350:10.2307/3647389
2333:
2326:
2307:
2303:
2284:
2280:
2271:
2267:
2257:
2255:
2254:on 25 July 2008
2240:
2233:
2210:
2206:
2183:
2179:
2169:
2167:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2143:
2141:
2132:
2131:
2124:
2114:
2112:
2108:
2074:Int. J. Toxicol
2069:
2063:
2050:
2019:
2015:
2000:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1974:
1970:
1917:
1896:
1886:
1884:
1877:
1873:
1863:
1861:
1856:
1855:
1828:
1773:
1769:
1714:
1710:
1700:
1698:
1686:
1682:
1672:
1670:
1665:
1664:
1623:
1613:
1611:
1602:
1601:
1584:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1554:
1552:
1539:
1538:
1531:
1523:
1519:
1514:
1507:
1502:
1493:
1490:
1481:
1478:
1469:
1466:
1457:
1454:
1445:
1442:
1433:
1430:
1421:
1418:
1409:
1406:
1397:
1387:
1378:
1372:
1363:
1360:
1351:
1315:
1277:
1257:
1236:
1174:
1166:
1127:
1057:and its yellow
1047:
987:medicinal plant
961:
941:Madeira Islands
921:Hajar Mountains
910:
886:
876:
872:
869:
867:
862:
858:
857:
850:
824:, polymannans,
804:leaves contain
792:
773:Acta Eruditorum
750:
639:Aloe perfoliata
599:Aloe perfoliata
583:
556:
504:The genus name
494:
414:succulent plant
400:
388:
382:
367:
363:
272:Aloe perfoliata
188:
178:
172:
159:
48:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4467:
4457:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4420:
4416:wfo-0000758653
4407:
4394:
4381:
4368:
4355:
4342:
4329:
4316:
4300:
4298:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4284:
4280:wfo-0000758976
4271:
4261:
4248:
4235:
4222:
4209:
4196:
4186:
4173:
4160:
4147:
4134:
4124:
4111:
4098:
4085:
4072:
4059:
4046:
4033:
4020:
4007:
3994:
3981:
3968:
3958:
3945:
3932:
3919:
3906:
3893:
3880:
3867:
3854:
3844:
3831:
3818:
3808:
3798:
3783:
3767:
3765:
3759:
3758:
3744:
3743:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3730:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3688:
3686:
3682:
3681:
3679:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3652:
3650:
3646:
3645:
3643:
3642:
3637:
3635:Morel mushroom
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3610:Chaga mushroom
3607:
3601:
3599:
3595:
3594:
3592:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3425:
3424:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3383:
3381:
3377:
3376:
3371:
3370:
3363:
3356:
3348:
3342:
3341:
3321:
3320:External links
3318:
3315:
3314:
3292:
3270:
3243:(10): 1740–3.
3227:
3200:
3182:
3172:
3163:
3160:978-0415306720
3138:
3105:
3079:
3065:
3050:
3024:
3009:
2991:
2969:
2935:
2913:
2887:
2876:on 27 May 2005
2857:
2819:
2793:
2746:
2730:
2708:
2687:
2673:
2632:
2606:
2563:
2533:
2518:(in Chinese).
2506:
2498:
2476:
2430:
2411:(5): 439–447.
2394:
2376:
2363:
2344:(2): 193–207.
2324:
2301:
2278:
2265:
2231:
2216:(in Chinese).
2204:
2189:(in Chinese).
2177:
2151:
2122:
2048:
2013:
1994:
1968:
1894:
1871:
1826:
1787:(4): 163–166.
1767:
1708:
1680:
1621:
1582:
1579:(Online). n.d.
1562:
1529:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1503:
1496:
1494:
1492:A potted plant
1491:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1400:
1398:
1390:Es lidah buaya
1388:
1381:
1379:
1373:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1314:
1311:
1276:
1273:
1264:facial tissues
1256:
1253:
1235:
1232:
1209:abdominal pain
1173:
1170:
1165:
1162:
1126:
1123:
1046:
1043:
960:
957:
933:Canary Islands
909:
906:
885:
882:
849:
846:
826:anthraquinones
806:phytochemicals
791:
788:
749:
746:
715:Aloe sinkatana
582:
579:
555:
552:
493:
490:
457:The leaves of
353:
352:
351:
350:
342:
330:
318:
306:
298:
297:(illegitimate)
292:Aloe variegata
289:
284:Aloe rubescens
281:
269:
268:(illegitimate)
260:
252:
244:
236:
228:
223:Aloe chinensis
220:
208:
197:
196:
190:
189:
179:
168:
167:
161:
160:
153:
151:
147:
146:
139:
135:
134:
132:Asphodeloideae
129:
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
104:
99:
92:
91:
86:
79:
78:
73:
66:
65:
60:
56:
55:
42:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4466:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4436:
4434:
4417:
4412:
4408:
4404:
4399:
4395:
4391:
4386:
4382:
4378:
4373:
4369:
4365:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4347:
4343:
4339:
4334:
4330:
4326:
4321:
4317:
4312:
4306:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4297:
4289:
4281:
4276:
4272:
4268:
4262:
4258:
4253:
4249:
4245:
4240:
4236:
4232:
4227:
4223:
4219:
4214:
4210:
4206:
4201:
4197:
4193:
4187:
4183:
4178:
4174:
4170:
4165:
4161:
4157:
4152:
4148:
4144:
4139:
4135:
4131:
4125:
4121:
4116:
4112:
4108:
4103:
4099:
4095:
4090:
4086:
4082:
4077:
4073:
4069:
4064:
4060:
4056:
4051:
4047:
4043:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4025:
4021:
4017:
4012:
4008:
4004:
3999:
3995:
3991:
3986:
3982:
3978:
3973:
3969:
3965:
3959:
3955:
3950:
3946:
3942:
3937:
3933:
3929:
3924:
3920:
3916:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3898:
3894:
3890:
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3544:Summer savory
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3167:
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3154:. CRC Press.
3153:
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3093:
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3020:
3013:
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2953:
2951:
2948:"Fact Sheet:
2942:
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2924:
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2899:
2891:
2875:
2871:
2869:
2861:
2845:
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2828:"Pest Alert:
2823:
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2516:Zhong Yao Cai
2510:
2501:
2499:9781740514347
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2321:(2): 354–361.
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2187:Zhong Yao Cai
2181:
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1428:
1423:
1416:
1411:
1404:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1385:
1380:
1377:
1374:Gel used for
1370:
1365:
1358:
1353:
1352:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1331:heart disease
1328:
1324:
1320:
1310:
1308:
1304:
1299:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1286:
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1272:
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1198:
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1155:
1151:
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1139:
1135:
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1120:
1116:
1113:
1109:
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1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1042:
1040:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1004:scale insects
1001:
997:
993:
988:
984:
976:
970:
965:
956:
952:
950:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
905:
903:
899:
895:
891:
881:
856:2–3 cm (
855:
845:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
823:
820:, acetylated
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
797:
787:
785:
781:
774:
769:
763:
759:
754:
745:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
722:
717:
716:
711:
710:
705:
704:
699:
698:
697:Aloe forbesii
693:
689:
685:
684:
679:
675:
670:
668:
664:
660:
659:Philip Miller
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
635:Carl Linnaeus
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
607:Aloe vulgaris
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
578:
576:
574:
569:
565:
561:
551:
549:
545:
541:
538:
534:
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517:
513:
509:
508:
498:
489:
485:
483:
478:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
455:
453:
449:
445:
441:
438:
433:
431:
427:
426:
422:
418:
415:
409:
361:
360:
346:
345:Aloe vulgaris
343:
338:
334:
331:
326:
322:
319:
314:
310:
307:
302:
299:
293:
290:
285:
282:
277:
273:
270:
264:
263:Aloe maculata
261:
256:
253:
248:
245:
240:
237:
232:
231:Aloe elongata
229:
224:
221:
216:
212:
209:
204:
201:
200:
198:
195:
191:
187:
183:
177:
175:
169:
166:
165:Binomial name
162:
158:
157:
152:
149:
148:
145:
144:
140:
137:
136:
133:
130:
127:
126:
123:
122:Asphodelaceae
120:
117:
116:
113:
110:
107:
106:
103:
100:
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
81:
80:
77:
76:Tracheophytes
74:
71:
68:
67:
64:
61:
58:
57:
52:
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
4291:
3762:
3737:
3579:White willow
3549:Tea tree oil
3499:Marsh-mallow
3407:Asthma-plant
3391:
3333:. Retrieved
3329:
3305:. Retrieved
3295:
3283:. Retrieved
3273:
3240:
3236:
3230:
3213:
3209:
3203:
3194:
3185:
3175:
3166:
3151:
3129:. Retrieved
3119:
3115:
3108:
3096:. Retrieved
3092:the original
3082:
3068:
3053:
3041:. Retrieved
3037:the original
3027:
3012:
3004:the original
2994:
2985:
2979:
2972:
2960:. Retrieved
2949:
2929:
2904:. Retrieved
2897:
2890:
2878:. Retrieved
2874:the original
2867:
2860:
2848:. Retrieved
2844:the original
2833:
2829:
2822:
2810:. Retrieved
2803:
2796:
2784:. Retrieved
2777:
2773:
2741:
2733:
2721:. Retrieved
2711:
2695:
2690:
2676:
2641:
2635:
2623:. Retrieved
2621:. core.ac.uk
2609:
2597:. Retrieved
2593:the original
2582:
2576:
2554:. Retrieved
2550:the original
2545:
2536:
2519:
2515:
2509:
2489:
2449:(2): 91–96.
2446:
2442:
2408:
2404:
2397:
2389:
2371:
2366:
2341:
2337:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2304:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2281:
2273:
2268:
2256:. Retrieved
2252:the original
2245:
2217:
2213:
2207:
2193:(9): 627–8.
2190:
2186:
2180:
2168:. Retrieved
2164:the original
2154:
2142:. Retrieved
2135:
2113:. Retrieved
2106:the original
2077:
2073:
2029:(1): 83–86.
2026:
2022:
2016:
2007:
1997:
1985:. Retrieved
1981:
1971:
1931:(2): 77–96.
1928:
1924:
1885:. Retrieved
1874:
1862:. Retrieved
1784:
1780:
1770:
1725:
1721:
1711:
1699:. Retrieved
1693:
1683:
1671:. Retrieved
1612:. Retrieved
1574:
1565:
1553:. Retrieved
1548:
1542:
1527:Tropicos.org
1520:
1393:
1389:
1316:
1300:
1289:
1285:cause cancer
1278:
1267:
1259:
1258:
1246:
1238:
1237:
1226:
1225:
1204:
1201:side effects
1196:
1180:
1175:
1167:
1149:
1129:
1128:
1111:
1110:
1089:
1087:
1082:
1079:constipation
1050:
1048:
1038:
1036:
1023:
1020:
996:spider mites
982:
981:
953:
927:and eastern
912:
911:
908:Distribution
893:
889:
887:
851:
840:and various
814:phytosterols
801:
800:
793:
779:
778:
761:
757:
737:
729:
725:
721:Aloe striata
719:
713:
707:
703:Aloe inermis
701:
695:
681:
677:
671:
666:
662:
655:Flora Indica
654:
650:
642:
638:
631:A. massawana
630:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
584:
571:
567:
564:Chinese aloe
563:
559:
557:
554:Common names
543:
539:
532:
526:, plural of
523:
511:
505:
503:
486:
481:
479:
474:
458:
456:
452:potted plant
434:
423:
358:
357:
356:
344:
336:
332:
324:
320:
312:
308:
300:
291:
283:
275:
271:
262:
254:
246:
238:
230:
226:(Haw.) Baker
222:
214:
210:
202:
173:
171:
156:A. vera
155:
154:
142:
95:
82:
69:
24:
18:
4076:NatureServe
3998:iNaturalist
3787:Wikispecies
3702:Herb garden
3509:Opium poppy
3422:medical use
3285:21 February
2717:"Aloe vera"
2599:19 November
2144:19 November
1987:16 December
1858:"Aloe vera"
1728:(8): 1554.
1701:13 February
1571:"aloe vera"
1555:16 December
1456:Flower buds
1323:blood clots
1262:is used on
1255:Commodities
1251:of 512 CE.
959:Cultivation
888:Like other
818:polyphenols
748:Description
688:chloroplast
683:Aloe perryi
637:in 1753 as
627:conspecific
595:Aloe indica
542:comes from
255:Aloe lanzae
247:Aloe indica
128:Subfamily:
112:Asparagales
89:Angiosperms
4433:Categories
4364:60476901-2
4205:kew-298116
4200:Plant List
3722:Homeopathy
3712:Herbal tea
3564:Umckaloabo
3539:Star anise
3519:Peppermint
3484:Lemon balm
3479:Goldenseal
3412:Astragalus
3210:Fed Regist
3131:29 January
3120:Aloe ferox
2786:21 January
2704:8173712514
2659:2263/14380
2644:. bioone.
2556:7 December
2522:(1): 1–3.
1614:15 October
1512:References
1396:iced drink
1140:, soap or
1075:cold sores
1000:mealy bugs
937:Cape Verde
830:glycosides
740:may be of
726:A. striata
337:littoralis
239:Aloe flava
4182:Aloe vera
4107:Aloe~vera
3954:200027555
3941:Aloe vera
3928:200027555
3910:FloraBase
3840:aloe-vera
3793:Aloe vera
3763:Aloe vera
3717:Herbalism
3489:Liquorice
3449:Fenugreek
3444:Chaparral
3439:Chamomile
3392:Aloe vera
3195:Drugs.com
2980:Aloe vera
2898:Aloe vera
2868:Aloe vera
2830:Aloe vera
2804:Aloe vera
2778:Aloe vera
2723:10 August
2577:Aloe vera
2288:Aloe vera
2246:Aloe vera
2242:Lyons G.
2136:Aloe vera
1803:0019-5154
1744:1420-3049
1722:Molecules
1543:Aloe vera
1394:Aloe vera
1343:diuretics
1335:potassium
1294:) by the
1268:Aloe vera
1260:Aloe vera
1239:Aloe vera
1227:Aloe vera
1221:hematuria
1217:hepatitis
1205:Aloe vera
1197:Aloe vera
1150:Aloe vera
1146:allergies
1142:cosmetics
1130:Aloe vera
1112:Aloe vera
1094:psoriasis
1090:Aloe vera
1071:psoriasis
1051:Aloe vera
1039:Aloe vera
1028:haworthia
1024:Aloe vera
983:Aloe vera
913:Aloe vera
902:symbiosis
900:, a root
894:Aloe vera
892:species,
834:anthrones
802:Aloe vera
780:Aloe vera
762:chinensis
758:Aloe vera
738:Aloe vera
678:Aloe vera
651:Aloe vera
623:Aloe vera
619:chinensis
615:Aloe vera
611:Aloe vera
568:Cape aloe
492:Etymology
482:acemannan
475:Aloe vera
469:which is
463:acemannan
459:Aloe vera
440:perennial
437:evergreen
359:Aloe vera
333:Aloe vera
321:Aloe vera
313:chinensis
309:Aloe vera
301:Aloe vera
215:chinensis
174:Aloe vera
150:Species:
59:Kingdom:
25:Aloe vera
4403:18404145
4398:Tropicos
4311:Q9606827
4305:Wikidata
4257:18403421
4252:Tropicos
4102:NSWFlora
4081:2.147299
4029:10589155
4016:530017-1
3847:BioLib:
3772:Wikidata
3640:Shiitake
3569:Valerian
3559:Turmeric
3529:Rosemary
3494:Marigold
3459:Flaxseed
3454:Feverfew
3434:Cardamom
3417:Cannabis
3402:Borututu
3307:27 April
3265:25553593
3257:17726067
3222:12001972
2986:ABC News
2956:Archived
2706:. p. 25.
2668:82872880
2642:Bradleya
2528:12583231
2471:21241302
2463:15116756
2298:: 29–30.
2248:, vera?"
2226:11243179
2199:15704580
2102:86018076
2094:17613130
2043:41623664
1963:26986231
1821:19882025
1762:31010204
1420:Cut leaf
1376:desserts
1327:diabetes
1307:diarrhea
1292:group 2B
1275:Toxicity
1213:diarrhea
1189:laxative
796:serrated
744:origin.
728:, these
601:L. var.
587:synonyms
581:Taxonomy
573:Barbados
194:Synonyms
118:Family:
102:Monocots
4338:2777739
4267:5788823
4156:1492140
4115:NTFlora
4063:MoBotPF
3977:2777724
3889:1085598
3630:Meshima
3625:Maitake
3589:Za'atar
3574:Verbena
3514:Oregano
3474:Ginseng
3429:Caraway
3387:Alfalfa
3335:8 March
3098:19 July
3043:19 July
2906:9 April
2880:11 July
2850:11 July
2812:11 July
2625:16 July
2425:8542364
2358:3647389
2258:11 July
2170:16 July
2004:"vērus"
1954:6349368
1933:Bibcode
1812:2763764
1753:6515206
1468:Flowers
1349:Gallery
1341:), and
1339:Digoxin
1119:yogurts
945:Algarve
919:in the
875:⁄
861:⁄
854:corolla
848:Flowers
842:lectins
822:mannans
810:lignans
784:offsets
734:Socotra
625:may be
597:Royle,
593:Mill.,
448:topical
419:of the
417:species
412:) is a
295:Forssk.
266:Forssk.
186:Burm.f.
138:Genus:
108:Order:
63:Plantae
4377:185466
4351:318686
4325:203277
4264:uBio:
4213:PLANTS
4143:149615
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1881:"Aloe"
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1673:1 July
1667:"Aloe"
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1187:(OTC)
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