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Argyll and Bute Militia

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455:, enacted during a period of international tension. As before, units were raised and administered on a county basis, and filled by voluntary enlistment (although conscription by means of the Militia Ballot might be used if the counties failed to meet their quotas). Training was for 56 days on enlistment, then for 21–28 days per year, during which the men received full army pay. Under the Act, Militia units could be embodied by Royal Proclamation for full-time home defence service in three circumstances: 46: 63: 550: 431:
After Waterloo there was a long peace. Although officers continued to be commissioned into the militia and ballots were still held, the regiments were rarely assembled for training and the permanent staffs of sergeants and drummers were progressively reduced. The headquarters (HQ) of the Argyll &
606:). The assignment of units to them seemed geographically arbitrary, with all the Scottish militia units being grouped in the Southern Division, for example, but this related to where the need for coastal artillery was greatest, rather than where the units recruited. The Argyll unit became the 877:
At the start of the French Revolutionary War in 1793 the English counties balloted for the order of precedence of their militia regiments; when the Scottish ('North British') Militia were raised in 1798 they had their own separate order, with the Argyll ranked as the '1st North British'.
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In 1833 the King drew the lots for individual militia regiments across the whole of the United Kingdom. Regiments raised before the peace of 1783 took the first 69 places, followed by those raised for the French Revolutionary War: the Argyll & Bute Militia ranked 117th.
853:, with the letters 'R' between the cords, 'A' to the left of the bow of the cords, and 'B' to the right. The officers' silver pouchbelt plate bore a design of St Andrew with his cross, surrounded by a crowned thistle wreath, with the regimental title on a scroll beneath. 584:(RA) was reorganised in 1882, and 11 territorial divisions of garrison artillery were formed, each with a brigade of regular artillery. The Militia Artillery was assigned to form the junior brigades of these divisions, the Argyll & Bute becoming 404:, son of the Duke of Argyll, who had previously been Lt-Col Commandant of the Argyll Volunteers. In 1811, the government invited militia regiments to volunteer to serve in Ireland once more, and the Argyll & Bute was stationed there in 1812. 868:
had the title on a scroll beneath the Royal Arms and gun; prior to this the Scottish Division plate had been worn. Around 1907 the other ranks wore the brass titles 'R.G.A' over 'W.SCOTLAND' on the shoulder straps of the khaki service dress.
286:' were raised for the duration of the war. These soldiers were recruited in the normal way under officers commissioned by the king, unlike militiamen who were raised by ballot and commanded by local officers appointed by the 881:
Another ballot for precedence took place in 1803 at the beginning of the Napoleonic War, covering the whole of Great Britain, and this list remained in force until 1833. The Argyll & Bute Militia was now ranked 43rd.
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When the Artillery Militia was formed in 1853–55 the corps were listed in alphabetical order; later units were added at the end of the list. Thus the Argyll & Bute was ranked 30th when it was converted in 1861.
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a number of British militia units volunteered for service in Ireland, and the Argyllshires served there until early 1800. The militia was disembodied after hostilities with France were ended by the
1926: 728:, a semi-professional force whose role was to provide reinforcement drafts for Regular units serving overseas in wartime. Although the West of Scotland RGA (M) transferred to the Special Reserve 439:
In 1840 the colonel was still Lord John Campbell, now 7th Duke of Argyll He died in 1847 and by 1850 the senior officer in the disembodied Argyll & Bute Militia was Major C. George Campbell.
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However, the Peace of Amiens was short-lived and the militia was re-embodied in 1803. By 1805 the regiment was still commanded by Col John Campbell with Sir John Campbell of Ardnamurchan as his
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was long established in Scotland: all men aged from 16 to 60 were obliged to serve for a maximum of 40 days in any one year if required, and their arms and equipment were inspected at regular
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In 1862 the regiment adopted the normal Royal Artillery uniform of blue with red facings, but with silver instead of gold buttons From 1895 to 1901 the officers wore the standard RA
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in 1854 and the despatch of an expeditionary force led to the embodiment of the militia for home defence. By early March 1855 The Argyll & Bute Militia was doing duty at
373:, reflecting its wider recruitment area comprising the quotas of both counties. Colonel John Campbell was recommissioned on 1 November 1802 with seniority from 23 May 1798. 186:
passed an Act in 1661, ratified in 1663, creating a militia of 20,000 infantry and 2000 horse, available for Crown service anywhere in Scotland, England or Ireland. During
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from December 1875. This assigned places in an order of battle of the 'Garrison Army' to Militia Artillery units: the Argyll & Bute Artillery's war station was in the
736:), it was disbanded in March 1909. Instead the men of the RFA Special Reserve would form Brigade Ammunition Columns for the Regular RFA brigades on the outbreak of war. 2552: 924: 523: 2547: 194:
ordered the disarming of many of the Scottish Militia for fear that they would join the rebel duke. However, the Scottish Militia were called out in 1689 during the
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in March 1802. The disembodied Scottish Militia regiments were reorganised under a new Militia Act in 1802, with the Argyllshire regiment being redesignated as the
2426: 1666: 1298: 1774:, London: United Service Gazette, 1905/Ray Westlake Military Books, 1987, ISBN 0-9508530-7-0/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2015, ISBN 978-1-78331171-2. 1933: 1707:, Vol I, 3rd Edn, London: Macmillan,1933/Woking: Shearer, 1986, ISBN 0-946998-01-9/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2021, ISBN 978-1-78331-611-3. 1190: 1667:
Steve Brown, 'Home Guard: The Forces to Meet the Expected French Invasion/1 September 1805' at The Napoleon Series (archived at the Wayback Machine).
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manning old muzzle-loading guns on traversing platforms. In 1904 they were again photographed at Buddon, but now manning a mobile heavy battery of
2044: 717:. For this, some batteries of Militia Artillery were to be converted to field artillery. However, little of Brodrick's scheme was carried out. 393:
for a projected invasion, the Argyll & Bute Militia with 524 men in 7 companies under Lt-Col Sir John Campbell was part of the garrison of
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finally extended the county militia system to Scotland. Ten regiments of Scottish militia were raised in 1798 under this Act, including the
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After the Boer War, the future of the Militia was called into question. There were moves to reform all the Auxiliary Forces (Militia,
226: 2120: 299: 2462: 2314: 909: 516: 355: 526:
units in addition to the traditional infantry regiments. Their role was to man coastal defences and fortifications, relieving the
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After 1852 no new colonels were appointed to militia regiments; instead the lieutenant-colonel became commandant and the post of
2557: 2110: 710: 2497: 2405: 1790: 1741: 2080: 2472: 1686: 1216: 750: 340: 174:. In time of war they would be called out by proclamation and by riders galloping through towns and villages bearing the ' 1901: 1889:
A List of the Officers of the Militia, the Gentlemen & Yeomanry Cavalry, and Volunteer Infantry of the United Kingdom
1847:, April 1850, London: British Army Despatch Press, 1850/Uckfield: Naval and Military Press, 1991, ISBN 978-1-84342-410-9. 1778: 775: 543: 382: 307: 1993: 1919: 934: 929: 599: 587: 2039: 1983: 1874: 1859: 1805: 1753: 1735: 763: 686: 603: 595: 401: 238: 119: 807: 470: 2542: 2467: 2003: 1769: 214: 2054: 1891:, 11th Edn, London: War Office, 14 October 1805/Uckfield: Naval and Military Press, 2005, ISBN 978-1-84574-207-2. 702: 2254: 2018: 1815:, London: Royal Artillery Institution, 1959/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2005, ISBN 978-1-845740-31-3. 2441: 2299: 2095: 899: 757: 351: 343: 206: 66: 2487: 2194: 2125: 1194: 295: 237:
was passed in Scotland and although the government-supporting Major-General John Campbell of Mamore (later
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History of the Edinburgh, or Queen's Regiment Light Infantry Militia (now) Third Battalion The Royal Scots
1131: 1025: 2023: 473:
was created. When the Argyll & Bute Militia was reformed in 1854 the Lord Lieutenant of Argyllshire,
210: 175: 2224: 1968: 904: 714: 682: 242: 864:
and gun badge, with 'WEST OF SCOTLAND ARTILLERY' on a scroll beneath. Similarly the gilt plate on the
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in Scotland, so rather than extend the Militia Acts to Scotland, full-time home defence regiments of '
158:. Originally an infantry regiment, it was converted into artillery in 1861. It was disbanded in 1909. 2130: 2013: 1998: 725: 594:
On 1 July 1889 the garrison artillery was reorganised again into three large territorial divisions (
2049: 2384: 2214: 2100: 2008: 1978: 1963: 919: 666: 611: 448: 303: 143: 2512: 2369: 2319: 2259: 1973: 1942: 914: 362: 291: 265: 246: 230: 2507: 2421: 2400: 2374: 2329: 2294: 2219: 2209: 2204: 1988: 493: 250: 183: 179: 294:. This regiment was disbanded in 1763, but fresh regiments were raised in Scotland during the 2477: 2349: 2269: 2157: 1440: 1426: 729: 615: 530:(RA) for active service. In November 1861 the Argyll and Bute Rifles was converted into the 407:
The war ended in 1814 and the militia began to be disembodied. This process was halted when
2284: 2229: 2184: 1700: 1067: 619: 658:, in 1897. The unit was embodied for home defence from 8 May to 3 October 1900 during the 8: 2492: 2482: 2334: 2324: 2309: 2264: 865: 630:
By 1895 it had become difficult to obtain recruits in the sparsely populated counties of
350:
Colonel in the army while the regiment was embodied. Many of the personnel came from the
275: 195: 191: 1711: 646:, and on 7 November 1895 royal approval was given for the unit's title to be changed to 2279: 2249: 420: 258: 222: 202: 187: 2502: 2436: 2379: 2289: 2189: 2115: 2090: 1870: 1855: 1801: 1786: 1759: 1749: 1731: 1682: 651: 347: 271: 254: 102: 2344: 2075: 1819:
Maj H.G. Parkyn, 'Scottish Militia Regiments 1798–1881: Their Badges and Buttons',
558: 452: 394: 366: 328: 2517: 2354: 2339: 2304: 2085: 721: 659: 581: 527: 287: 261:) there was a reluctance to leave weapons in the hands of those who might rebel. 155: 147: 1220: 2364: 2359: 2239: 51: 2536: 2457: 2234: 838: 553:
Troops (including artillery) parading at Maryhill Barracks, Glasgow, in 1903.
234: 1911: 477:
was appointed (honorary) Colonel and Colonel John Campbell, formerly of the
2274: 643: 459:'Whenever a state of war exists between Her Majesty and any foreign power'. 416: 274:
were conscripted by ballot, and this system was revived in 1757 during the
218: 62: 841:. When it was converted into a rifle corps in 1859 the uniform changed to 665:
From 1902 most units of the Militia artillery formally became part of the
423:, but was resumed thereafter; all militia units were disembodied by 1816. 842: 639: 631: 485: 433: 151: 98: 1834: 1818: 1657: 1633: 1120: 1002: 1869:, Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1992/Sandpiper Books, 1999, 1705:
History of the Great War: Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1914
861: 857: 706: 496:, signed on 30 March 1856. The regiment was disembodied later in 1856. 324: 279: 167: 837:
From at least 1814, the regiment's uniform was a red coat with yellow
538:, moving back to Campbeltown in 1863. Smollett M. Eddington, a former 850: 788:
Smollett M. Eddington, formerly 78th Foot, appointed 20 November 1861
635: 478: 283: 171: 1798:
The Militia Artillery 1852–1909 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
549: 698: 408: 390: 386: 139: 1835:
Maj I.H. Mackay Scobie, 'The Argyll or Campbell Militia, 1745–6',
1783:
Soldiers: Army Lives and Loyalties from Redcoats to Dusty Warriors
534:(though the 'Rifles' subtitle was soon dropped). It had its HQ at 1723:, Vol I, Wakefield: Microform Academic, 1984, ISBN 1-85117-007-3. 655: 566: 1772:
An Epitomized History of the Militia (The Constitutional Force)
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Scarlet into Khaki: The British Army on the Eve of the Boer War
574: 570: 785:
John Campbell, formerly 38th Foot, appoointed 18 December 1854
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Colonel Campbell died in 1809 and was succeeded in command by
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J. Younger, retired regular Lt-Col, appointed 2 December 1893
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Smollett M. Eddington, former CO, appointed 22 October 1884
610:. In 1899 the garrison artillery units formally became the 535: 489: 462:'In all cases of invasion or upon imminent danger thereof'. 412: 925:
Militia Artillery units of the United Kingdom and Colonies
849:. It wore black buttons bearing the insignia of a crowned 1658:
W.Y. Baldry, 'Order of Precedence of Militia Regiments',
993:
Thomasson & Buist, pp. 99, 108, 118, 134, 152, 190–1.
354:
or 'Argyllshire Fencibles', which had been raised by the
221:
because of fears that the new force would be disloyal (a
546:, was appointed Lt-Col Commandant on 20 November 1861. 1831:, Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 1999, ISBN 0-85115-746-7. 681:
In 1898 the unit was photographed at practice camp at
622:, was appointed Lt-Col Commandant on 2 December 1893. 510: 142:
from 1798 to 1909, serving in Home Defence during the
1748:, London: Sampson Low, 1899/London: Greenhill, 1988, 335:
ranked 1st out of the 10 (and sometimes known as the
166:
The universal obligation to military service in the
1904:
Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth
1837:
Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research
1821:
Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research
1660:
Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research
614:(RGA). Colonel J. Younger, who had served with the 492:, where it remained until the war was ended by the 290:. The Duke of Argyll was commissioned to raise the 1813:The History of Coast Artillery in the British Army 1379: 1377: 1375: 1373: 1371: 1369: 797:Francis A. Walker-Jones, promoted 28 November 1900 2553:Military units and formations established in 1798 1906:– Regiments.org (archived at the Wayback Machine) 638:, so the recruiting area was expanded to include 2548:Military units and formations in Argyll and Bute 2534: 2150: 1845:The Royal Militia and Yeomanry Cavalry Army List 1823:, 1948, Vol 26, No 106 (Summer 1948), pp. 49–56. 323:Fear of Jacobitism had been replaced by fear of 1839:, 1946, Vol 24, No 97 (Spring 1946), pp. 12–29. 1730:, Vol II, Wakefield: Microform Academic, 1984, 1366: 229:that was then at sea). In the aftermath of the 1356: 1354: 734:West of Scotland Royal Field Reserve Artillery 138:was an auxiliary military unit in the west of 1941: 1927: 1728:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978 1721:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978 1694:The Development of the British Army 1899–1914 1681:, Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1882/Bibliolife, nd, 1094: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1080: 1078: 625: 608:Argyll and Bute Artillery (Southern Division) 561:a mobilisation scheme began to appear in the 503:in 1859 with a consequent change in uniform ( 358:on 22 August 1794 but was disbanded in 1796. 827: 823:J. Younger, former CO, appointed 3 June 1905 465:'In all cases of rebellion or insurrection'. 313: 1351: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1035: 1033: 318: 1934: 1920: 1672:Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 1075: 1012: 1010: 815:John Campbell, 2nd Marquess of Breadalbane 782:Sir John Campbell of Ardnamurchan, by 1805 532:Argyll and Bute Artillery Militia (Rifles) 475:John Campbell, 2nd Marquess of Breadalbane 124:John Campbell, 2nd Marquess of Breadalbane 1880:Katherine Thomasson & Francis Buist, 1715:, Vol IV, Pt II, London: Macmillan, 1906. 1629: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1391: 1389: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1063: 1061: 1059: 832: 766:, commissioned 1 November 1802, died 1847 724:of 1908, the Militia was replaced by the 1662:, Vol 15, No 57 (Spring 1936), pp. 5–16. 1499: 1497: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1256: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1179: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1167: 1030: 962: 960: 958: 910:1st Argyll and Bute Artillery Volunteers 548: 517:1st Argyll and Bute Artillery Volunteers 481:, became Lieutenant-Colonel Commandant. 278:. However, there were residual fears of 225:in Scotland was expected to support the 1478: 1476: 1474: 1472: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1007: 337:Argyllshire (1st North British) Militia 2535: 1620: 1386: 1303: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1101: 1056: 770: 1915: 1494: 1164: 955: 499:The regiment was redesignated as the 389:was massing his 'Army of England' at 1800:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1987, 1457: 1328: 801: 758:John Campbell of Shawfield and Islay 344:John Campbell of Shawfield and Islay 213:passed an Act in 1708 to re-arm the 1895: 1136: 845:with black facings, similar to the 650:. Its HQ moved from Campbeltown to 511:Argyll & Bute Artillery Militia 310:, eventually of three battalions). 161: 25:Argyll & Bute Artillery Militia 13: 1053:Frederick, pp. 168, 386, 982, 985. 935:Southern Division, Royal Artillery 930:Scottish Division, Royal Artillery 791:C.N. Lamont, promoted 31 July 1888 778:(commandants from 1854) included: 732:on 12 July 1908 (taking the title 385:. During the summer of 1805, when 376: 300:Argyle or Western Fencibles (1778) 14: 2569: 1884:, London: Batsford 1962/Pan 1967. 1867:The Late Victorian Army 1868–1902 1191:"Argyll Militia at Regiments.org" 1098:Litchfield, pp. 44–7, Appendix 1. 764:John Campbell, 7th Duke of Argyll 705:) to take their place in the six 120:John Campbell, 7th Duke of Argyll 90:Southern Division, RA (1889–1902) 61: 44: 1742:Lt-Col James Moncrieff Grierson 1638: 1608: 1599: 1590: 1577: 1568: 1555: 1546: 1537: 1524: 1515: 1506: 1448: 1434: 1420: 1407: 1398: 1319: 1292: 1280: 1247: 1235: 1209: 1125: 860:and pouch embroidered with the 669:, the unit taking the title of 442: 339:). It was under the command of 88:Scottish Division, RA (1882–89) 1852:The Army and Society 1815–1914 1829:The Anglo-Scots Wars 1513–1550 1543:Litchfield, Plates 9 & 10. 1019: 996: 987: 978: 969: 946: 692: 648:The West of Scotland Artillery 302:) and the early stages of the 217:. However, the Act was denied 78:Garrison Artillery (1861–1908) 1: 2558:Militia of the United Kingdom 1785:, London: HarperPress, 2011, 1713:A History of the British Army 1650: 1289:: 'Campbell of Ardnamurchan'. 1217:"117th Foot at Regiments.org" 900:117th Regiment of Foot (1794) 872: 739: 426: 249:(the regiment serving at the 207:War of the Spanish Succession 1744:(Col Peter S. Walton, ed.), 1503:Maurice-Jones, pp. 150, 162. 676: 296:American War of Independence 7: 1552:Dunlop, pp. 131–40, 158-62. 893: 744: 211:Parliament of Great Britain 10: 2574: 1854:, London: Longmans, 1980, 1766:(various dates from 1840). 905:Campbell of Argyll Militia 715:Secretary of State for War 626:West of Scotland Artillery 514: 263: 243:Campbell of Argyll Militia 27:West of Scotland Artillery 2450: 2414: 2393: 2177: 2170: 2143: 2068: 2032: 1956: 1949: 1943:British Militia Regiments 1811:Col K. W. Maurice-Jones, 828:Heritage & ceremonial 415:in 1815 led to the short 314:Argyll & Bute Militia 180:restoration of Charles II 136:Argyll & Bute Militia 113: 108: 94: 84: 80:Field Artillery (1908–09) 72: 57: 39: 31: 20: 1796:Norman E.H. Litchfield, 1770:Col George Jackson Hay, 1764:The New Annual Army List 1696:, London: Methuen, 1938. 1674:100th Edn, London, 1953. 940: 920:Militia (United Kingdom) 806:The following served as 760:, from formation in 1798 749:The following served as 720:Under the more sweeping 671:West of Scotland RGA (M) 667:Royal Garrison Artillery 612:Royal Garrison Artillery 522:The 1852 Act introduced 515:Not to be confused with 501:Argyll & Bute Rifles 319:French Revolutionary War 304:French Revolutionary War 23:Argyll & Bute Rifles 2543:Argyll and Bute Militia 2442:Forfar & Kincardine 2055:Forfar & Kincardine 1596:Litchfield, Appendix 8. 915:Militia (Great Britain) 751:Colonel of the Regiment 371:Argyll and Bute Militia 363:Irish Rebellion of 1798 308:Argyle Fencibles (1793) 292:Argyle Fencibles (1759) 266:Highland Fencible Corps 247:Jacobite Rising of 1745 241:) raised the irregular 231:Jacobite Rising of 1715 198:that overthrew James. 192:King James II & VII 1521:Maurice-Jones, p. 151. 1454:Maurice-Jones, p. 161. 1132:Fortescue, Appendix A. 1026:Fortescue, Appendix E. 833:Uniform & insignia 554: 449:United Kingdom Militia 327:by the 1790s, and the 251:Battle of Falkirk Muir 730:Royal Field Artillery 616:Royal Horse Artillery 588:Scottish Division, RA 552: 432:Bute regiment was at 361:During and after the 356:Hon Frederick St John 227:French invasion fleet 1710:Sir John Fortescue, 1692:Col John K. Dunlop, 1383:Litchfield, pp. 1–7. 952:Phillips, pp. 46–54. 689:on field carriages. 620:2nd Anglo-Afghan War 484:The outbreak of the 346:, given the rank of 205:in 1707, during the 144:French Revolutionary 76:Infantry (1798–1861) 1532:Late Victorian Army 1404:Grierson, pp. 27–8. 1223:on 27 December 2005 1197:on 30 December 2005 866:Home Service helmet 776:Lieutenant-Colonels 771:Lieutenant-colonels 591:, on 1 April 1882. 451:was revived by the 333:Argyllshire Militia 196:Glorious Revolution 184:Scottish Parliament 21:Argyllshire Militia 1882:Battles of the '45 1865:Edward M. Spiers, 1850:Edward M. Spiers, 1827:Gervase Phillips, 1726:J.B.M. Frederick, 1719:J.B.M. Frederick, 1677:Maj R.C. Dudgeon, 1585:Army & Society 1574:Dunlop, pp. 270–2. 1563:Army & Society 1512:Frederick, p. 574. 1415:Army & Society 1253:Dudgeon, pp. 34–5. 555: 421:Battle of Waterloo 402:Lord John Campbell 383:Lieutenant-Colonel 259:Battle of Culloden 239:4th Duke of Argyll 2530: 2529: 2526: 2525: 2422:Argyll & Bute 2178:England and Wales 2166: 2165: 2151:England and Wales 2139: 2138: 2040:Argyll & Bute 1957:England and Wales 1791:978-0-00-722570-5 1565:, pp. 243–2, 254. 1442:Edinburgh Gazette 1428:Edinburgh Gazette 1395:Dunlop, pp. 42–5. 810:of the regiment: 802:Honorary Colonels 652:Maryhill Barracks 524:Militia Artillery 419:campaign and the 255:Skirmish of Keith 223:Jacobite uprising 178:'. Following the 129: 128: 103:Maryhill Barracks 2565: 2175: 2174: 2148: 2147: 2111:Londonderry (II) 1954: 1953: 1936: 1929: 1922: 1913: 1912: 1896:External sources 1701:James E. Edmonds 1687:978-1-10368643-8 1645: 1642: 1636: 1631: 1618: 1617:: 'Breadalbane'. 1612: 1606: 1603: 1597: 1594: 1588: 1581: 1575: 1572: 1566: 1559: 1553: 1550: 1544: 1541: 1535: 1528: 1522: 1519: 1513: 1510: 1504: 1501: 1492: 1491:, various dates. 1486: 1455: 1452: 1446: 1438: 1432: 1424: 1418: 1411: 1405: 1402: 1396: 1393: 1384: 1381: 1364: 1358: 1349: 1343: 1326: 1323: 1317: 1314: 1301: 1296: 1290: 1284: 1278: 1271: 1254: 1251: 1245: 1244:: 'Bolingbroke'. 1239: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1219:. Archived from 1213: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1202: 1193:. Archived from 1187: 1162: 1159: 1134: 1129: 1123: 1118: 1099: 1096: 1073: 1065: 1054: 1051: 1028: 1023: 1017: 1014: 1005: 1000: 994: 991: 985: 982: 976: 973: 967: 964: 953: 950: 808:Honorary Colonel 711:St John Brodrick 569:Division of the 559:Cardwell Reforms 544:78th Highlanders 471:Honorary Colonel 453:Militia Act 1852 395:Edinburgh Castle 367:Treaty of Amiens 329:Militia Act 1797 276:Seven Years' War 215:Scottish Militia 162:Scottish Militia 156:Second Boer Wars 65: 50: 48: 47: 18: 17: 2573: 2572: 2568: 2567: 2566: 2564: 2563: 2562: 2533: 2532: 2531: 2522: 2446: 2410: 2394:Channel Islands 2389: 2320:Nottinghamshire 2300:Montgomeryshire 2265:North Hampshire 2260:Gloucestershire 2220:Caernarvonshire 2215:Carmarthenshire 2200:Buckinghamshire 2162: 2135: 2106:Londonderry (I) 2064: 2028: 1945: 1940: 1910: 1898: 1843:Arthur Sleigh, 1653: 1648: 1643: 1639: 1632: 1621: 1613: 1609: 1604: 1600: 1595: 1591: 1582: 1578: 1573: 1569: 1560: 1556: 1551: 1547: 1542: 1538: 1529: 1525: 1520: 1516: 1511: 1507: 1502: 1495: 1487: 1458: 1453: 1449: 1439: 1435: 1430:, 6 March 1855. 1425: 1421: 1412: 1408: 1403: 1399: 1394: 1387: 1382: 1367: 1359: 1352: 1344: 1329: 1324: 1320: 1316:Sleigh, p. 156. 1315: 1304: 1297: 1293: 1285: 1281: 1272: 1257: 1252: 1248: 1240: 1236: 1226: 1224: 1215: 1214: 1210: 1200: 1198: 1189: 1188: 1165: 1160: 1137: 1130: 1126: 1119: 1102: 1097: 1076: 1071:, 17 July 1798. 1066: 1057: 1052: 1031: 1024: 1020: 1015: 1008: 1001: 997: 992: 988: 984:Hay, pp. 217–8. 983: 979: 974: 970: 966:Hay, pp. 107–9. 965: 956: 951: 947: 943: 896: 875: 835: 830: 804: 773: 747: 742: 726:Special Reserve 722:Haldane Reforms 695: 679: 660:Second Boer War 628: 582:Royal Artillery 528:Royal Artillery 520: 513: 494:Treaty of Paris 445: 429: 411:'s escape from 379: 377:Napoleonic Wars 321: 316: 306:(including the 298:(including the 288:Lord-lieutenant 272:English Militia 268: 188:Argyll's Rising 164: 132: 122: 115: 101: 89: 79: 77: 45: 43: 26: 24: 22: 12: 11: 5: 2571: 2561: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2528: 2527: 2524: 2523: 2521: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2498:Queen's County 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2454: 2452: 2448: 2447: 2445: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2424: 2418: 2416: 2412: 2411: 2409: 2408: 2403: 2397: 2395: 2391: 2390: 2388: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2375:Worcestershire 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2315:Northumberland 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2295:Merionethshire 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2205:Cambridgeshire 2202: 2197: 2195:Brecknockshire 2192: 2187: 2181: 2179: 2172: 2168: 2167: 2164: 2163: 2161: 2160: 2154: 2152: 2145: 2141: 2140: 2137: 2136: 2134: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2072: 2070: 2066: 2065: 2063: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2036: 2034: 2030: 2029: 2027: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2004:Northumberland 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1960: 1958: 1951: 1947: 1946: 1939: 1938: 1931: 1924: 1916: 1909: 1908: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1892: 1885: 1878: 1863: 1848: 1841: 1832: 1825: 1816: 1809: 1794: 1779:Richard Holmes 1776: 1767: 1757: 1739: 1724: 1717: 1708: 1697: 1690: 1675: 1669: 1664: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1646: 1637: 1619: 1607: 1605:Edmonds, p. 5. 1598: 1589: 1576: 1567: 1554: 1545: 1536: 1523: 1514: 1505: 1493: 1456: 1447: 1433: 1419: 1406: 1397: 1385: 1365: 1350: 1327: 1318: 1302: 1291: 1279: 1255: 1246: 1234: 1208: 1163: 1135: 1124: 1100: 1074: 1069:London Gazette 1055: 1029: 1018: 1016:Holmes, p. 97. 1006: 995: 986: 977: 975:Dudgeon, p. 5. 968: 954: 944: 942: 939: 938: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 895: 892: 874: 871: 834: 831: 829: 826: 825: 824: 821: 818: 803: 800: 799: 798: 795: 792: 789: 786: 783: 772: 769: 768: 767: 761: 746: 743: 741: 738: 694: 691: 678: 675: 627: 624: 557:Following the 512: 509: 467: 466: 463: 460: 444: 441: 428: 425: 378: 375: 320: 317: 315: 312: 264:Main article: 201:Following the 163: 160: 130: 127: 126: 117: 111: 110: 106: 105: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 74: 70: 69: 59: 55: 54: 52:United Kingdom 41: 37: 36: 33: 29: 28: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2570: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2540: 2538: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2473:King's County 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2449: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2430: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2419: 2417: 2413: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2398: 2396: 2392: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2350:Staffordshire 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2330:Pembrokeshire 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2270:Hertfordshire 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2210:Cardiganshire 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2182: 2180: 2176: 2173: 2169: 2159: 2158:Monmouthshire 2156: 2155: 2153: 2149: 2146: 2142: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2073: 2071: 2067: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2037: 2035: 2031: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1961: 1959: 1955: 1952: 1948: 1944: 1937: 1932: 1930: 1925: 1923: 1918: 1917: 1914: 1907: 1905: 1900: 1899: 1890: 1886: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1875:0-7190-2659-8 1872: 1868: 1864: 1861: 1860:0-582-48565-7 1857: 1853: 1849: 1846: 1842: 1840: 1838: 1833: 1830: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1817: 1814: 1810: 1807: 1806:0-9508205-1-2 1803: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1768: 1765: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1754:0-947898-81-6 1751: 1747: 1743: 1740: 1737: 1736:1-85117-009-X 1733: 1729: 1725: 1722: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1709: 1706: 1702: 1699:Brig-Gen Sir 1698: 1695: 1691: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1656: 1655: 1641: 1635: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1616: 1611: 1602: 1593: 1586: 1580: 1571: 1564: 1558: 1549: 1540: 1533: 1527: 1518: 1509: 1500: 1498: 1490: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1451: 1445: 1444:, 6 May 1856. 1443: 1437: 1431: 1429: 1423: 1416: 1410: 1401: 1392: 1390: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1370: 1362: 1357: 1355: 1347: 1342: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1334: 1332: 1322: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1307: 1300: 1295: 1288: 1283: 1276: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1260: 1250: 1243: 1238: 1222: 1218: 1212: 1196: 1192: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1133: 1128: 1122: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1095: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1072: 1070: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1034: 1027: 1022: 1013: 1011: 1004: 999: 990: 981: 972: 963: 961: 959: 949: 945: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 897: 891: 887: 883: 879: 870: 867: 863: 859: 854: 852: 848: 847:Rifle Brigade 844: 840: 822: 819: 816: 813: 812: 811: 809: 796: 793: 790: 787: 784: 781: 780: 779: 777: 765: 762: 759: 756: 755: 754: 752: 737: 735: 731: 727: 723: 718: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 690: 688: 687:4.7-inch guns 684: 674: 672: 668: 663: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 623: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 592: 590: 589: 586:6th Brigade, 583: 578: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 551: 547: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 518: 508: 506: 502: 497: 495: 491: 487: 482: 480: 476: 472: 464: 461: 458: 457: 456: 454: 450: 440: 437: 435: 424: 422: 418: 414: 410: 405: 403: 398: 396: 392: 388: 384: 374: 372: 368: 364: 359: 357: 353: 349: 345: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 267: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 235:Disarming Act 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 199: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 131:Military unit 125: 121: 118: 112: 107: 104: 100: 97: 93: 87: 83: 75: 71: 68: 64: 60: 56: 53: 42: 38: 34: 30: 19: 16: 2427:Berwickshire 2230:Denbighshire 2185:Bedfordshire 1903: 1902:T.F. Mills, 1888: 1887:War Office, 1881: 1866: 1851: 1844: 1836: 1828: 1820: 1812: 1797: 1782: 1771: 1763: 1745: 1727: 1720: 1712: 1704: 1693: 1678: 1671: 1659: 1644:Hay, p. 154. 1640: 1614: 1610: 1601: 1592: 1587:, pp. 275–7. 1584: 1579: 1570: 1562: 1557: 1548: 1539: 1531: 1526: 1517: 1508: 1488: 1450: 1441: 1436: 1427: 1422: 1414: 1409: 1400: 1360: 1345: 1325:Hay, p. 154. 1321: 1294: 1286: 1282: 1274: 1273:War Office, 1249: 1241: 1237: 1227:13 September 1225:. Retrieved 1221:the original 1211: 1201:13 September 1199:. Retrieved 1195:the original 1161:Hay, p. 221. 1127: 1068: 1021: 998: 989: 980: 971: 948: 888: 884: 880: 876: 855: 836: 805: 774: 748: 733: 719: 709:proposed by 696: 680: 670: 664: 647: 644:Renfrewshire 629: 607: 593: 585: 579: 562: 556: 531: 521: 504: 500: 498: 483: 468: 446: 443:1852 Reforms 438: 430: 417:Hundred Days 406: 399: 380: 370: 360: 336: 332: 322: 269: 245:against the 219:Royal assent 200: 165: 135: 133: 85:Part of 15: 2483:Londonderry 2335:Radnorshire 2325:Oxfordshire 2310:Northampton 1534:, pp. 63–4. 1417:, pp. 91–2. 1363:: 'Argyll'. 843:Rifle green 817:, died 1862 693:Disbandment 640:Lanarkshire 486:Crimean War 434:Campbeltown 176:Fiery Cross 99:Campbeltown 95:Garrison/HQ 2537:Categories 2385:North York 2280:Lancashire 2250:Flintshire 2126:Mid-Ulster 2060:Haddington 1994:Lancashire 1969:Carmarthen 1651:References 873:Precedence 862:Royal Arms 858:Sabretache 851:bugle-horn 740:Commanders 707:Army corps 703:Volunteers 577:Defences. 540:Lieutenant 427:Long Peace 352:117th Foot 325:Jacobinism 280:Jacobitism 257:, and the 172:Wapenshaws 168:Shire levy 148:Napoleonic 116:commanders 109:Commanders 2513:Westmeath 2503:Tipperary 2468:Fermanagh 2432:Edinburgh 2380:East York 2370:Wiltshire 2290:Middlesex 2255:Glamorgan 2190:Berkshire 2144:Engineers 2116:Tipperary 2045:Edinburgh 2024:Yorkshire 1984:Glamorgan 1950:Artillery 1760:H.G. Hart 1489:Army List 1275:1805 List 677:Equipment 563:Army List 505:see below 479:38th Foot 284:Fencibles 35:1798–1909 2488:Longford 2415:Scotland 2401:Guernsey 2345:Somerset 2225:Cheshire 2171:Infantry 2033:Scotland 2009:Pembroke 1964:Cardigan 1583:Spiers, 1561:Spiers, 1530:Spiers, 1413:Spiers, 894:See also 745:Colonels 699:Yeomanry 600:Southern 409:Napoleon 391:Boulogne 387:Napoleon 190:in 1685 140:Scotland 2518:Wicklow 2478:Leitrim 2463:Donegal 2451:Ireland 2355:Suffolk 2340:Rutland 2305:Norfolk 2131:Wicklow 2091:Donegal 2069:Ireland 2014:Suffolk 1999:Norfolk 1634:Baldry. 1615:Burke's 1361:Burke's 1287:Burke's 1242:Burke's 1121:Parkyn. 1003:Scobie. 839:facings 656:Glasgow 618:in the 604:Western 596:Eastern 567:Tilbury 542:in the 341:Colonel 152:Crimean 114:Notable 67:Militia 40:Country 2508:Tyrone 2406:Jersey 2365:Sussex 2360:Surrey 2285:London 2245:Durham 2240:Dorset 2121:Tyrone 2101:Galway 2096:Dublin 2081:Armagh 2076:Antrim 2019:Sussex 1979:Durham 1873:  1858:  1804:  1789:  1752:  1734:  1685:  1346:Hart's 1299:Brown. 683:Buddon 632:Argyll 575:Medway 571:Thames 348:Brevet 253:, the 209:, the 182:, the 58:Branch 49:  32:Active 2493:Meath 2458:Clare 2235:Devon 2086:Clare 1974:Devon 941:Notes 203:Union 2437:Fife 2275:Kent 2050:Fife 1989:Kent 1871:ISBN 1856:ISBN 1802:ISBN 1787:ISBN 1750:ISBN 1732:ISBN 1683:ISBN 1229:2024 1203:2024 701:and 642:and 636:Bute 634:and 602:and 580:The 573:and 536:Oban 490:Oban 447:The 413:Elba 270:The 154:and 134:The 73:Role 713:as 507:). 2539:: 1781:, 1762:, 1703:, 1622:^ 1496:^ 1459:^ 1388:^ 1368:^ 1353:^ 1330:^ 1305:^ 1258:^ 1166:^ 1138:^ 1103:^ 1077:^ 1058:^ 1032:^ 1009:^ 957:^ 753:: 673:. 662:. 654:, 598:, 436:. 397:. 233:a 150:, 146:, 1935:e 1928:t 1921:v 1877:. 1862:. 1808:. 1793:. 1756:. 1738:. 1689:. 1348:. 1277:. 1231:. 1205:. 519:.

Index

United Kingdom

Militia
Campbeltown
Maryhill Barracks
John Campbell, 7th Duke of Argyll
John Campbell, 2nd Marquess of Breadalbane
Scotland
French Revolutionary
Napoleonic
Crimean
Second Boer Wars
Shire levy
Wapenshaws
Fiery Cross
restoration of Charles II
Scottish Parliament
Argyll's Rising
King James II & VII
Glorious Revolution
Union
War of the Spanish Succession
Parliament of Great Britain
Scottish Militia
Royal assent
Jacobite uprising
French invasion fleet
Jacobite Rising of 1715
Disarming Act
4th Duke of Argyll

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