253:
91:
increased the need for soldiers: "the king was able to rely on the military support of the nobility and of the shire levies."
263:
258:
40:), entailing the mobilisation of able-bodied men between the ages of 16 and 60 for military duty under command of their
218:
198:
177:
94:
Traditionally, the
Scottish shire levies were called out by riders galloping through towns and villages bearing the '
248:
95:
128:
69:
65:
61:
84:
77:
233:
29:
8:
214:
194:
173:
57:
144:
242:
73:
161:
48:
36:, a shire levy was effected within a geographical administrative area (a
114:
25:
41:
33:
21:
88:
83:
Shire levies were especially important for
England during the
37:
151:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1931, pp. 162, 276.
52:
117:. NetSERF (from "Medieval Warfare" by Terence Wise).
135:, Vol I, 2nd Edn, London: Macmillan, 1910, p. 12.
240:
20:was a means of military recruitment in medieval
166:A History of the Art of War in the Middle Ages
47:The English shire levy was descended from the
64:(1138). The force was reorganised under the
172:, London: Methuen, 1924/Greenhill 1991,
241:
87:, when the escalation in warfare with
149:The Constitutional History of England
213:, Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 1999,
13:
14:
275:
191:The Hundred Years' War, 1337-1453
254:England in the High Middle Ages
211:The Anglo-Scots Wars 1513–1550
203:
183:
154:
138:
121:
107:
1:
133:A History of the British Army
101:
264:Warfare in medieval Scotland
7:
259:Warfare in medieval England
227:
56:, and continued under the
10:
280:
66:Assizes of Arms of 1181
62:Battle of the Standard
234:Medieval conscription
78:Statute of Winchester
249:Feudalism in England
209:Gervase Phillips,
180:, pp. 110, 359–60.
85:Hundred Years' War
28:. As opposed to a
60:, notably at the
271:
222:
207:
201:
187:
181:
158:
152:
142:
136:
125:
119:
118:
111:
279:
278:
274:
273:
272:
270:
269:
268:
239:
238:
230:
225:
208:
204:
188:
184:
159:
155:
143:
139:
126:
122:
113:
112:
108:
104:
72:, and again by
12:
11:
5:
277:
267:
266:
261:
256:
251:
237:
236:
229:
226:
224:
223:
202:
182:
153:
145:F. W. Maitland
137:
129:John Fortescue
120:
105:
103:
100:
34:noble families
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
276:
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
246:
244:
235:
232:
231:
220:
219:0-85115-746-7
216:
212:
206:
200:
199:1-84176-269-5
196:
192:
189:Curry, Anne.
186:
179:
178:1-85367-100-2
175:
171:
167:
163:
157:
150:
146:
141:
134:
130:
124:
116:
110:
106:
99:
97:
92:
90:
86:
81:
79:
75:
74:King Edward I
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
54:
50:
45:
43:
39:
35:
31:
27:
23:
19:
221:, pp. 46–54.
210:
205:
190:
185:
169:
165:
162:Charles Oman
156:
148:
140:
132:
123:
115:"Definition"
109:
93:
82:
58:Norman kings
51:
46:
17:
15:
96:Fiery Cross
49:Anglo-Saxon
243:Categories
170:378–1278AD
102:References
18:shire levy
193:, p. 23.
168:, Vol I,
80:of 1285.
228:See also
26:Scotland
42:Sheriff
22:England
217:
197:
176:
89:France
38:shire
215:ISBN
195:ISBN
174:ISBN
160:Sir
127:Sir
70:1252
68:and
53:Fyrd
30:levy
24:and
98:'.
76:'s
44:.
32:of
245::
164:,
147:,
131:,
16:A
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.