33:
740:
338:
issue governing the right of the Polish Navy to use Danzig harbour and managed to obtain a resolution satisfactory to Poland. Zaleski's offer was taken and
Drummond successfully pressured the Free City into settling the
397:
which held the role of the president of Poland until
Zaleski properly resigned his post. However, in reality, for almost twenty years, the Council and Zaleski both claimed the position simultaneously.
611:(1981). "August Zaleski: Minister Spraw Zagranicznych Rp 1926-1932 W Świetle Wspomnień I Dokumentów. By Piotr Wandycz. Biblioteka "kultury", vol. 317. Paris: Instytut Literacki, 1980 139pp. Paper".
316:
had been sent into the harbour of the Free City of Danzig (modern Gdańsk, Poland) without the permission of the Senate of the Free City. Although
Zaleski had not been personally informed that the
381:
as prime minister. However, by the end of his seven-year term, Zaleski was facing opposition and was at odds with much of the political elite. His response was to extend his term and name
1000:
1415:
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was scheduled to visit, a confrontation that would potentially cause a German-Polish war, Zaleski wanted the League to pressure the Free City to resolve the
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The
Twilight of French Eastern Alliances, 1926-1936: French-Czechoslovak-Polish Relations from Locarno to the Remilitarization of the Rhineland
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282:
In 1918, when Poland regained her independence, Zaleski proved to be a skilled diplomat and served in various posts in Polish embassies in
514:
1420:
405:
August
Zaleski died in London on 7 April 1972. Among his papers two conflicting nominations for his successor were found: one naming
320:
was going to Danzig, he put up an able defence of Poland in the League
Assembly and Council. In talks with the Secretary-General Sir
1455:
1425:
428:
Zaleski's papers pertaining to his diplomatic work and Polish life during and after World War II are held in the collection of the
305:
In June 1932, Zaleski was attending a session of the League of
Nations in Geneva when he found himself thrust in the middle of the
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907:
861:
76:
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413:. The Council of Three accepted the former and disbanded. In November 2022, the remains of Zaleski, Ostrowski, and
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272:
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In exile, August
Zaleski again became minister of foreign affairs, this time in the government of General
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978:
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358:, when he successfully evacuated his company's assets first to France and then the United Kingdom.
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955:
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247:. He was unable to return to Poland during World War I and, in 1917, started giving lectures in
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354:(Commercial Bank), one of the best-known Polish banks of the time. He held that post until the
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406:
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32:
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892:
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of 1926 he sided with the camp of
Marshal Józef Piłsudski and, until 1932, held the post of
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350:. At the end of his term, he retired from active politics and became chairman of
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243:, but later moved to London, where he graduated with a master's degree from the
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259:, the institution which was to become the Polish representative to the
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324:, in exchange for an undertaking that Poland would not send the
199:(13 September 1883 – 7 April 1972) was a Polish economist,
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228:
173:
149:
287:
236:
385:
as prime minister. Many Poles in exile (Bór-Komorowski and
421:
in
England to the mausoleum for emigree presidents at the
346:
Between 1928 and 1935, Zaleski was a member of the Polish
251:
in London. Around that time he also became interested in
497:
495:
493:
389:
amongst them) considered this unlawful and created the
1010:
Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland
515:"Poland buries remains of historic democratic leaders"
490:
478:
365:. In June 1947, Zaleski was named president of the
1436:People of the Polish May Coup (pro-Piłsudski side)
1416:Senators of the Second Polish Republic (1930–1935)
1411:Senators of the Second Polish Republic (1928–1930)
231:on 13 September 1883. In 1901 he graduated from a
1367:
343:issue in a manner favourable to Poland.
994:
693:
267:'s envoys to assure English politicians that
707:
369:. Initially supported by much of the Polish
1001:
987:
700:
686:
454:"August Zaleski, 88, Polish Exiles' Chief"
409:and the other one, perhaps forged, naming
328:back to Danzig when the German battleship
31:
660:President of the Polish Republic in exile
607:
279:in order to combat Russia, not the West.
1471:Alumni of the London School of Economics
290:and was one of the Polish envoys to the
255:and was one of the collaborators of the
564:
501:
484:
472:"A list of famous Freemasons of Poland"
1461:Polish emigrants to the United Kingdom
1368:
417:, and were moved from the cemetery at
982:
681:
1431:Ambassadors of Poland to Switzerland
517:. Associated Press. 12 November 2022
400:
62:9 June 1947 – 7 April 1972
13:
601:
222:
203:, politician, and diplomat. Twice
14:
1482:
309:as he learned that the destroyer
1421:Ambassadors of Poland to Germany
738:
393:in response. It was a temporary
1456:Polish male non-fiction writers
1426:Ambassadors of Poland to Greece
302:in two subsequent governments.
1451:20th-century Polish historians
1406:Government ministers of Poland
1391:People from Warsaw Governorate
574:. Princeton University Press.
529:
507:
464:
446:
16:Polish politician and diplomat
1:
1401:Presidents of Poland-in-exile
717:Kingdom of Poland (1917–1918)
435:
1096:Kajetan Dzierżykraj-Morawski
541:Online Archive of California
440:
239:and became librarian to the
7:
1194:People's Republic of Poland
423:Temple of Divine Providence
300:minister of foreign affairs
227:August Zaleski was born in
205:Minister of Foreign Affairs
10:
1487:
1116:Polish government-in-exile
796:Polish government-in-exile
558:
367:Polish government in exile
245:London School of Economics
1350:Szymon Szynkowski vel Sęk
1265:
1192:
1114:
1016:
969:
906:
839:
794:
747:
736:
715:
666:
657:
649:
644:
594:26 September 2007 at the
411:Juliusz Nowina-Sokolnicki
356:invasion of Poland (1939)
263:. As such, he was one of
257:Polish National Committee
190:
180:
163:
143:
138:
134:
122:
110:
66:
53:
46:
42:
30:
23:
1086:Maurycy Klemens Zamoyski
841:Polish People's Republic
709:Heads of state of Poland
383:Stanisław Cat-Mackiewicz
89:Stanisław Cat-Mackiewicz
1305:Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz
775:Stanisław Wojciechowski
537:"August Zaleski papers"
1466:Polish anti-communists
1300:Władysław Bartoszewski
1285:Władysław Bartoszewski
1275:Krzysztof Skubiszewski
1217:Stanisław Skrzeszewski
1202:Edward Osóbka-Morawski
928:Aleksander Kwaśniewski
379:Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski
73:Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski
1144:Mieczysław Sokołowski
1031:Ignacy Jan Paderewski
806:Władysław Raczkiewicz
653:Władysław Raczkiewicz
566:Wandycz, Piotr Stefan
415:Władysław Raczkiewicz
117:Władysław Raczkiewicz
1335:Witold Waszczykowski
1164:Bronisław Hełczyński
1091:Aleksander Skrzyński
1066:Aleksander Skrzyński
1036:Władysław Wróblewski
956:Bronisław Komorowski
938:Bronisław Komorowski
856:Franciszek Trąbalski
543:. Hoover Institution
377:), he named General
1396:Sanacja politicians
1386:Writers from Warsaw
1310:Adam Daniel Rotfeld
1227:Stefan Jędrychowski
1212:Zygmunt Modzelewski
918:Wojciech Jaruzelski
898:Wojciech Jaruzelski
873:Aleksander Zawadzki
831:Ryszard Kaczorowski
816:Stanisław Ostrowski
725:Provisional Council
670:Stanisław Ostrowski
407:Stanisław Ostrowski
275:had sided with the
213:President of Poland
129:Stanisław Ostrowski
105:Zygmunt Muchniewski
77:Tadeusz Tomaszewski
48:President of Poland
1280:Andrzej Olechowski
1267:Republic of Poland
1257:Tadeusz Olechowski
1252:Marian Orzechowski
1207:Wincenty Rzymowski
1174:Zygmunt Zawadowski
1149:Aleksander Zawisza
1061:Gabriel Narutowicz
1056:Konstanty Skirmunt
1018:Republic of Poland
908:Republic of Poland
888:Józef Cyrankiewicz
862:Władysław Kowalski
764:Gabriel Narutowicz
749:Republic of Poland
645:Political offices
609:Cienciala, Anna M.
568:(19 April 2016) .
458:The New York Times
430:Hoover Institution
363:Władysław Sikorski
209:Republic of Poland
101:Aleksander Zawisza
81:Roman Odzierzyński
1446:Polish economists
1441:Polish Freemasons
1363:
1362:
1355:Radosław Sikorski
1340:Jacek Czaputowicz
1330:Grzegorz Schetyna
1325:Radosław Sikorski
1295:Bronisław Geremek
976:
975:
950:Grzegorz Schetyna
944:Bogdan Borusewicz
883:Marian Spychalski
676:
675:
667:Succeeded by
581:978-0-691-63525-5
292:League of Nations
194:
193:
147:13 September 1883
1478:
1247:Stefan Olszowski
1232:Stefan Olszowski
1179:Kazimierz Sabbat
1129:Edward Raczyński
1046:Eustachy Sapieha
1003:
996:
989:
980:
979:
893:Henryk Jabłoński
826:Kazimierz Sabbat
821:Edward Raczyński
742:
702:
695:
688:
679:
678:
650:Preceded by
642:
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638:
585:
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526:
524:
522:
511:
505:
499:
488:
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476:
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468:
462:
461:
450:
401:Death and legacy
391:Council of Three
387:Władysław Anders
307:crisis in Danzig
241:Krasiński family
170:
139:Personal details
125:
113:
85:Jerzy Hryniewski
69:
60:
35:
21:
20:
1486:
1485:
1481:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1475:
1366:
1365:
1364:
1359:
1261:
1188:
1184:Zygmunt Skopiak
1110:
1041:Stanisław Patek
1026:Leon Wasilewski
1012:
1007:
977:
972:
965:
910:
902:
868:Bolesław Bierut
851:Bolesław Bierut
843:
835:
798:
790:
786:Ignacy Mościcki
759:Józef Piłsudski
751:
743:
734:
730:Regency Council
711:
706:
672:
663:
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627:10.2307/2496229
604:
602:Further reading
596:Wayback Machine
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460:. 8 April 1972.
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438:
419:Newark-on-Trent
403:
296:May Coup d'État
269:Józef Piłsudski
225:
223:Life and career
211:, he served as
181:Political party
172:
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154:Congress Poland
148:
123:
111:
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37:Zaleski in 1931
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1290:Dariusz Rosati
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1277:
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1237:Emil Wojtaszek
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1159:Jan Starzewski
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1139:Adam Tarnowski
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1124:August Zaleski
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933:Lech Kaczyński
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911:(1990–present)
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621:(3): 492–493.
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504:, p. 237.
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341:port d'attache
336:port d'attache
277:Central Powers
273:Polish Legions
261:Triple Entente
224:
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197:August Zaleski
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171:(aged 88)
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158:Russian Empire
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68:Prime Minister
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25:August Zaleski
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1315:Stefan Meller
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1169:Jerzy Gawenda
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1154:Jerzy Gawenda
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1134:Tadeusz Romer
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1081:Karol Bertoni
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1076:Roman Dmowski
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614:Slavic Review
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322:Eric Drummond
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1345:Zbigniew Rau
1242:Józef Czyrek
1222:Adam Rapacki
1123:
1100:
1071:Marian Seyda
961:Andrzej Duda
878:Edward Ochab
810:
780:Maciej Rataj
769:Maciej Rataj
658:
618:
612:
570:
545:. Retrieved
540:
531:
519:. Retrieved
509:
502:Wandycz 2016
485:Wandycz 2016
480:
466:
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448:
427:
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360:
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335:
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304:
294:. After the
281:
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196:
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169:(1972-04-07)
167:7 April 1972
124:Succeeded by
97:Antoni Pająk
55:
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1381:1972 deaths
1376:1883 births
1320:Anna Fotyga
923:Lech Wałęsa
844:(1944–1989)
799:(1939–1990)
752:(1918–1939)
521:17 November
425:in Warsaw.
395:triumvirate
284:Switzerland
253:freemasonry
185:Independent
112:Preceded by
93:Hugon Hanke
1370:Categories
1106:Józef Beck
1051:Jan Dąbski
664:1947–1972
436:References
286:, Greece,
589:Biography
441:Footnotes
331:Schlesien
233:gymnasium
201:freemason
592:Archived
371:diaspora
217:in-exile
57:In exile
971:*Acting
635:2496229
559:Sources
547:11 July
375:Polonia
207:of the
633:
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348:Senate
326:Wicher
318:Wicher
313:Wicher
249:Polish
229:Warsaw
174:London
150:Warsaw
631:JSTOR
288:Italy
237:Praga
576:ISBN
549:2022
523:2022
311:ORP
164:Died
144:Born
623:doi
271:'s
235:in
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