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aliens... allowing any one who was inclined to proceed to exterminate the Jews as prisoners of war." Philo says that in response, the mobs "drove the Jews entirely out of four quarters, and crammed them all into a very small portion of one ... while the populace, overrunning their desolate houses, turned to plunder, and divided the booty among themselves as if they had obtained it in war." In addition, Philo says their enemies, "slew them and thousands of others with all kinds of agony and tortures, and newly invented cruelties, for wherever they met with or caught sight of a Jew, they stoned him, or beat him with sticks". Philo even says, "the most merciless of all their persecutors in some instances burnt whole families, husbands with their wives, and infant children with their parents, in the middle of the city, sparing neither age nor youth, nor the innocent helplessness of infants." Some men, he says, were dragged to death, while "those who did these things, mimicked the sufferers, like people employed in the representation of theatrical farces". Other Jews were
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of
Alexandria, an unprecedented provocation. This invasion of the synagogues was perhaps resisted by force, since Philo then writes that Flaccus "was destroying the synagogues, and not leaving even their name." In response, Flaccus then "issued a notice in which he called us all foreigners and
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was divided into 5 quarters, two of which were occupied almost entirely by Jews. In the ensuing riots, Jews were expelled from one of their quarters and forced to move to the remaining last quarter held by them in the city, which caused overcrowding.
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236:, Chapters 6 - 9 (43, 53-56, 62, 66, 68, 71-72); translation by
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Philo writes that
Flaccus permitted a mob to erect statues of
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population in 38. According to some accounts, including
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The Jews of Egypt: From
Rameses II to Emperor Hadrian
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39:from 33 CE to 38. His rule coincided with the
162:. Princeton University Press. pp. 165f.
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62:'s daughters and was friends with Tiberius.
138:"Lista dei prefetti d'Egitto dal 30 al 299"
143:Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik
58:Flaccus grew up with the sons of Caesar
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92:—who was demanding to be treated as a
202:; New York: Funk and Wagnall's, 1906.
311:1st-century Roman governors of Egypt
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321:People executed by the Roman Empire
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16:Roman prefect of Egypt (d. 39 CE)
115:List of governors of Roman Egypt
80:According to Philo, the city of
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186:Richard James Horatio Gottheil
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316:Executed ancient Roman people
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156:Joseph Modrzejewski (1997).
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301:Roman governors of Egypt
199:The Jewish Encyclopedia
69:and executed in 39 CE.
283:Naevius Sutorius Macro
20:Aulus Avilius Flaccus
212:Philo of Alexandria
146:, 17 (1975), p. 271
73:Philo's account in
65:He was recalled to
306:1st-century Romans
250:Political offices
238:Charles Duke Yonge
218:, ch. VIII (53-57)
29:who was appointed
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280:Succeeded by
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270:Prefect of Egypt
255:Preceded by
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262:Viceprefect
96:—in Jewish
37:Roman Egypt
295:Categories
121:References
98:synagogues
82:Alexandria
45:Alexandria
32:praefectus
103:crucified
109:See also
90:Caligula
60:Augustus
43:against
258:Hiberus
240:, 1855.
233:Flaccus
216:Flaccus
194:Flaccus
75:Flaccus
166:
67:Andros
49:Jewish
22:was a
275:circa
228:Philo
53:Philo
41:riots
27:eques
24:Roman
188:and
164:ISBN
277:38
196:",
192:, "
94:god
47:'s
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230:,
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178:^
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260:(
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