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Ausbesserungswerk

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127: 430:), which enables several railway vehicles to be worked on simultaneously at a number of work stations. These stations are equipped with lifting gear in order to be able to jack vehicles up and separate the wagon bodies from their undercarriages. Adjoining the main workshop are mechanical and electrical workshops for the refurbishment and repair of individual components such as undercarriages, brake equipment and motors. The external livery of railway vehicles is carried out in a paint shed, separate from the main workshop. 22: 478: 411: 263:
specialise in major repairs, general inspections and the refurbishment of exchangeable components. In addition they handle the conversion and modernisation of vehicles, as well as the construction of new vehicles in some cases. On top of the maintenance of vehicles, most
696: 153:) is a railway facility in German-speaking countries, the primary function of which is the repair (and formerly also the construction) of railway vehicles or their components. It is thus equivalent to a 'repair shop' or 'works'. It is also referred to as a 530: 333: 642: 711: 632: 369: 325: 754: 555: 337: 637: 658: 725: 685: 361: 345: 329: 568: 522: 272:, the construction of signal gantries, platform roofing and similar steel structures. Depending on the particular specialisation of an individual 843: 825: 623: 336:(diesel locomotives), Kassel (diesel railcars), Krefeld-Oppum (electric railcars), Dessau (electric locomotives), Fulda (components), 862: 94: 66: 867: 808: 73: 174: 43: 113: 51: 166: 80: 47: 62: 442: 834: 135: 376: 210: 32: 36: 300:
sprang up in the entire German speaking world. During the transition from maintenance-intensive
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With the expansion of the railway network from the middle of the 19th century a large number of
380: 341: 328:(coaches), Cottbus (diesel locomotives), Chemnitz (components), Paderborn-Nord (goods wagons), 87: 513: 399: 8: 305: 202: 391:
belonging to the DB AG and its predecessors have been transferred to private ownership.
813: 309: 126: 803: 301: 256: 236: 312:, as well as the increasing rationalisation of workshop operations, the number of 269: 543: 365: 856: 538: 357: 317: 441:
for railway vehicles are not just found on normal railways, but also on the
231:) or private railways and they are still called that today, for example, in 227: 783: 214: 206: 449:. Due to the comparatively small number of vehicles to be maintained the 170: 21: 563: 352:(goods wagons) and Wittenberge (coaches). In addition, there are 349: 232: 477: 410: 767: 462: 344:(historic vehicles, goods wagons and snow clearing equipment), 426:
is usually a large, multi-track, main workshop building (the
493:
still in use, the Deutsche Bahn AG and its predecessors had
446: 468: 259:, that are responsible for routine, everyday tasks, 134:planned before the 2nd World War, displayed in the 316:needed could be reduced significantly. Today the 854: 433: 402:maintains goods vehicles, mainly tank wagons. 453:are in most cases attached to tramway sheds ( 209:after the war, the railway workshops in the 243:(works); these facilities belonging to the 50:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 383:and large private railways have their own 225:was also commonly used by state railways ( 704:MĂĽlheim (today a locomotive shed for the 114:Learn how and when to remove this message 607:Greifswald (later a road vehicle works ( 476: 457:). An example of a tram workshop is the 409: 125: 855: 839:of the East German Deutsche Reichsbahn 560:Darmstadt (coach and locomotive works) 481:Headquarters building of the former 48:adding citations to reliable sources 15: 809:Bahnbetriebswerk (steam locomotive) 387:. In Weiden, Stendal and Delitzsch 175:Deutsche Reichsbahn in East Germany 13: 848:of the Deutsche Reichsbahn in 1932 573:SFW Schienenfahrzeugwerk Delitzsch 268:also carry out the manufacture of 14: 879: 819: 405: 304:to the more maintenance-friendly 375:The Deutsche Bahn AG aside, the 167:Deutsche Reichsbahn-Gesellschaft 20: 422:The constructional heart of an 217:continued to refer to them as 863:Rail infrastructure in Germany 640:(nowadays partly used for the 276:it may also be described as a 192: 1: 618:Halberstadt (today a private 177:these facilities were called 173:as well as the period of the 169:(DRG) period between the two 868:Railway workshops in Germany 706:MĂĽlheim VerkehrsGesellschaft 501:at the following locations: 434:U-Bahn and tram repair shops 398:in Unterhausen (Bavaria) at 250: 239:(DB AG) today uses the term 219:Reichsbahnausbesserungswerke 189:; Reichsbahn repair shops). 179:Reichsbahnausbesserungswerke 165:(main workshop). During the 130:Model of a steam locomotive 7: 797: 609:Kraftwagenausbesserungswerk 10: 884: 782:Weiden (today part of the 291: 136:Nuremberg Transport Museum 762:Stendal (today a private 377:Austrian Federal Railways 830:of the Deutsche Bahn AG 773:Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt 284:(goods wagon works) or 201:was used by the former 577:Dresden-Friedrichstadt 486: 419: 381:Swiss Federal Railways 245:DB Instandhaltung GmbH 161:(central workshop) or 138: 523:Berlin-Friedrichshain 514:Augsburg Railway Park 480: 413: 340:(electric railcars), 221:until 1992. The term 129: 400:Neuburg an der Donau 44:improve this article 748:SaarbrĂĽcken-Burbach 682:Limburg an der Lahn 638:Hannover-Leinhausen 583:Esslingen am Neckar 255:In contrast to the 211:Deutsche Reichsbahn 203:Deutsche Bundesbahn 63:"Ausbesserungswerk" 846:Ausbesserungswerke 837:Ausbesserungswerke 828:Ausbesserungswerke 814:Motive power depot 679:Leipzig-Engelsdorf 629:Halle an der Saale 598:Görlitz-Schlauroth 531:Berlin-Schöneweide 512:Augsburg (now the 495:Ausbesserungswerke 491:Ausbesserungswerke 487: 471:Ausbesserungswerke 445:(underground) and 420: 389:Ausbesserungswerke 362:Berlin-Schöneweide 322:Ausbesserungswerke 314:Ausbesserungswerke 310:diesel locomotives 298:Ausbesserungswerke 266:Ausbesserungswerke 261:Ausbesserungswerke 139: 795: 794: 716:MĂĽnchen-Neuaubing 667:Karlsruhe-Durlach 586:Frankfurt am Main 483:Ausbesserungswerk 455:Bahnbetriebshöfen 424:Ausbesserungswerk 414:A diesel loco in 396:Ausbesserungswerk 332:(turnout works), 320:only retains the 288:(turnout works). 278:Reisezugwagenwerk 274:Ausbesserungswerk 257:Bahnbetriebswerke 235:. In general the 199:Ausbesserungswerk 143:Ausbesserungswerk 132:Ausbesserungswerk 124: 123: 116: 98: 875: 844:Overview of the 835:Overview of the 826:Overview of the 804:Bahnbetriebswerk 712:MĂĽnchen-Freimann 549:Berlin-Tempelhof 527:Berlin-Grunewald 504: 503: 499:Hauptwerkstätten 465:tramway system. 451:Hauptwerkstätten 439:Hauptwerkstätten 385:Hauptwerkstätten 370:Hamburg-Ohlsdorf 354:Hauptwerkstätten 348:(goods wagons), 237:Deutsche Bahn AG 197:Whilst the term 159:Zentralwerkstatt 155:Centralwerkstatt 119: 112: 108: 105: 99: 97: 56: 24: 16: 883: 882: 878: 877: 876: 874: 873: 872: 853: 852: 822: 800: 633:Hamburg-Harburg 592:Friedrichshafen 539:Berliner S-Bahn 489:In addition to 475: 459:Hauptwerkstätte 436: 408: 294: 280:(coach works), 253: 195: 120: 109: 103: 100: 57: 55: 41: 25: 12: 11: 5: 881: 871: 870: 865: 851: 850: 841: 832: 821: 820:External links 818: 817: 816: 811: 806: 799: 796: 793: 792: 791: 790: 787: 780: 777: 776:Stuttgart Nord 774: 771: 760: 757: 752: 749: 746: 743: 740: 739:Recklinghausen 737: 734: 731: 728: 723: 720: 717: 714: 709: 702: 699: 694: 691: 688: 683: 680: 677: 674: 671: 670:Kaiserslautern 668: 663: 662: 661: 656: 653: 650: 647: 646:city railways) 635: 630: 627: 616: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 589:Frankfurt-Nied 587: 584: 581: 580:Duisburg-Wedau 578: 575: 566: 561: 558: 553: 550: 547: 544:Berlin-Staaken 541: 535:Hw Schöneweide 528: 525: 520: 517: 510: 474: 467: 435: 432: 407: 406:Typical layout 404: 366:Hamburg S-Bahn 302:steam traction 293: 290: 282:GĂĽterwagenwerk 252: 249: 223:Hauptwerkstatt 194: 191: 163:Hauptwerkstatt 145:(abbreviation 122: 121: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 880: 869: 866: 864: 861: 860: 858: 849: 847: 842: 840: 838: 833: 831: 829: 824: 823: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 801: 788: 785: 781: 778: 775: 772: 769: 765: 761: 758: 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 733:Paderborn Hbf 732: 729: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 713: 710: 707: 703: 700: 698: 695: 692: 689: 687: 684: 681: 678: 675: 672: 669: 666: 665: 664: 660: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 644: 639: 636: 634: 631: 628: 625: 621: 617: 615:) for the DR) 614: 610: 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 582: 579: 576: 574: 570: 567: 565: 562: 559: 557: 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 540: 536: 532: 529: 526: 524: 521: 518: 515: 511: 508: 507: 506: 505: 502: 500: 496: 492: 484: 479: 472: 466: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 431: 429: 425: 417: 412: 403: 401: 397: 392: 390: 386: 382: 378: 373: 371: 367: 363: 359: 358:Berlin S-Bahn 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 318:Deutsche Bahn 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 262: 258: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 229: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 190: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 137: 133: 128: 118: 115: 107: 104:December 2016 96: 93: 89: 86: 82: 79: 75: 72: 68: 65: â€“  64: 60: 59:Find sources: 53: 49: 45: 39: 38: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 845: 836: 827: 784:Stadler Rail 763: 755:Schwetzingen 705: 676:Kornwestheim 641: 619: 612: 608: 572: 556:Braunschweig 534: 498: 494: 490: 488: 482: 470: 458: 454: 450: 438: 437: 427: 423: 421: 418:Bremen, 1984 415: 395: 393: 388: 384: 374: 353: 321: 313: 297: 295: 285: 281: 277: 273: 265: 260: 254: 244: 240: 226: 222: 218: 215:East Germany 207:West Germany 198: 196: 186: 182: 178: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 140: 131: 110: 101: 91: 84: 77: 70: 58: 42:Please help 30: 673:Köln-Nippes 552:Brandenburg 286:Weichenwerk 193:Terminology 857:Categories 742:Regensburg 649:Ingolstadt 595:GlĂĽckstadt 473:in Germany 428:Richthalle 394:A private 346:Eberswalde 326:NeumĂĽnster 228:Länderbahn 171:world wars 74:newspapers 730:OsnabrĂĽck 722:Oldenburg 719:Offenburg 693:Magdeburg 659:Karlsruhe 604:Göttingen 569:Delitzsch 546:(briefly) 485:at Weiden 342:Meiningen 338:Nuremberg 251:Functions 31:does not 798:See also 751:Schwerte 624:VIS GmbH 622:for the 571:, today 564:Chemnitz 519:Betzdorf 447:tramways 364:and the 356:for the 306:electric 270:turnouts 789:Zwickau 745:Rostock 736:Potsdam 726:Opladen 701:Malchin 537:of the 533:(today 469:Former 461:of the 350:Zwickau 292:History 233:Austria 88:scholar 52:removed 37:sources 786:works) 768:Alstom 759:Siegen 690:LĂĽbeck 686:Lingen 655:JĂĽlich 463:Vienna 443:U-Bahn 334:Bremen 330:Witten 90:  83:  76:  69:  61:  779:Trier 697:Mainz 643:ĂĽstra 601:Gotha 509:Aalen 95:JSTOR 81:books 766:for 652:Jena 497:and 308:and 241:Werk 67:news 35:any 33:cite 613:KAW 611:or 368:at 360:at 324:at 213:in 205:in 187:Raw 185:or 183:RAW 157:or 149:or 141:An 46:by 859:: 764:AW 620:AW 416:AW 379:, 372:. 247:. 151:Aw 147:AW 770:) 708:) 626:) 516:) 181:( 117:) 111:( 106:) 102:( 92:· 85:· 78:· 71:· 54:. 40:.

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Nuremberg Transport Museum
Deutsche Reichsbahn-Gesellschaft
world wars
Deutsche Reichsbahn in East Germany
Deutsche Bundesbahn
West Germany
Deutsche Reichsbahn
East Germany
Länderbahn
Austria
Deutsche Bahn AG
Bahnbetriebswerke
turnouts
steam traction
electric
diesel locomotives

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