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Daylight saving time in Australia

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33: 446:, and was applied in all states. It was used again during the Second World War. A drought in Tasmania in 1967 led to the reintroduction of daylight saving in that state during the summer, and this was repeated every summer since then. In 1971, New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, and the Australian Capital Territory followed Tasmania by observing daylight saving. Western Australia and the Northern Territory did not. Queensland abandoned daylight saving time in 1972. 133:
and Tasmania all finished on the first Sunday in April. For subsequent years, DST in the south-eastern states and SA now starts on the first Sunday in October, finishing on the first Sunday in April the next year. Western Australia was not affected by these changes to DST, being the only state in 2007–08 to observe daylight saving from the last Sunday in October to the last Sunday in March. However, since 2009, it is on Standard time all year round.
360:, announced a community consultation process, which resulted in over 74,000 respondents participating, 64 percent of whom voted in favour of a trial and 63% were in favour of holding a referendum. The decision announced by the Premier on 7 June 2010 was that her Government would not support the Bill, because regional Queenslanders were overwhelmingly opposed to daylight saving. The Bill was defeated in Queensland Parliament on 15 June 2011. 425: 449:
Originally Tasmania alone commenced daylight saving on the first Sunday in October, while the other states began on the last Sunday in October and finished on the last Sunday in March, until 2008. From 2008/09 daylight saving has been extended another four weeks in NSW, Victoria, SA and the ACT, in
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was held on 22 February 1992, following a three-year trial (1989/90 – 1991/92), and was defeated with a 54.5% 'no' vote. The referendum result displayed a distinct trend – that public opinion on daylight saving in Queensland is geographically divided, with the 'no' vote strongest in the north and
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began DST earlier, on the first Sunday in October, and ended on the last Sunday in March. In the 2007–08 season, Tasmania started on the first Sunday in October whilst the ACT, NSW, Vic and SA started in the last Sunday in October. As part of the transition to earlier daylight saving, those states
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announced a public campaign to bring the referendum forward to 2007. The trial continued until the referendum, held on 16 May 2009. The result was another rejection of DST, by a larger margin compared to the three previous referendums. Although as previously the suburbs of the state capital,
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Officially, the change to and from DST takes place at 02:00 local standard time (which is 03:00 DST) on the appropriate Sunday. Of the states that observe DST, most began on the last Sunday in October, and ended on the last Sunday in March, until 2007. Tasmania, owing to its further southern
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In September 2020, Monash University Professor of Diabetes Paul Zimmet claimed that the switch to daylight saving time caused an increase in heart attacks, road accidents, workplace accidents, and cognitive dysfunction, and could amplify the health issues during the
429: 384:. All were defeated. Voters returned a "no" vote of 54.57% in 2009, the highest in all four referendums. Each referendum followed a trial period during which the state observed daylight saving time. The first three followed a one-year trial, while the 2006 426: 430: 1352: 428: 111:
As of 2024, New South Wales, the Australian Capital Territory, Victoria, Tasmania and South Australia observe DST every year, while Queensland, the Northern Territory and Western Australia do not. This causes the mainland's
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approved a three-year daylight saving trial to be followed by a referendum to decide whether DST should be put in place permanently. However, public opposition mounted during the first year of the trial, and the
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to be held at the next State election on the introduction of daylight saving into South East Queensland under a dual-time zone arrangement. The Bill was defeated in Queensland Parliament on 15 June 2011.
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In 2000, all eastern jurisdictions that normally observe daylight-saving time – New South Wales, Victoria, the Australian Capital Territory and Tasmania – started daylight-saving time early, due to the
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there had been a generational shift in Western Australia and that the fifth referendum would be successful. The party won 0.68% of the vote, or 9,209 votes statewide, but failed to win any seat in the
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commissioned research to find out if daylight-saving time should be re-introduced into Queensland. Around this time, Beattie claimed that daylight-saving time in Queensland would increase the rate of
1473: 1458: 1430: 1387: 1165: 288:, lobbying for the introduction of daylight-saving time or for another referendum to be held. A petition in 2006 was signed by 62,232 people. In response to these petitions, then Queensland Premier 1397: 1493: 1453: 1488: 1468: 1273: 468:
political party was officially registered, advocating the implementation of a dual-time zone arrangement for Daylight Saving in South East Queensland while the rest of the state maintains
303:, who ruled out holding a new referendum, despite the report indicating 59% of Queensland residents and 69% of South East Queenslanders to be in favour of adopting daylight-saving time. 337:, to introduce a private member's Bill for daylight saving. As Wellington agreed with the principles of the DS4SEQ proposal, specifically the dual time zone arrangement, he drafted the 1362: 427: 1508: 1412: 1407: 408:
In 2006, all states that followed daylight-saving time (the above listed states plus South Australia) delayed the return to their respective Standard Times by a week, due to the
1402: 1382: 1372: 781: 1478: 1435: 492: 338: 835: 120:, known as Central Daylight Time (CDT) or Australia Central Daylight Time (ACDT), while the time in the southeastern states diverges from Queensland time to become 108:
abandoned daylight saving in 1972. Queensland and Western Australia have observed daylight saving over the past 40 years from time to time on a trial basis.
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held on 22 February 1992, which was defeated with a 54.5% 'no' vote – with regional and rural areas strongly opposed, while those in the metropolitan
946: 1226: 763: 17: 767: 517:, supported the proposal, it was by a much narrower margin than before with significant swings against it in several areas, most notably in the 476:
with 32 candidates and received around one percent of the statewide primary vote, equating to around 2.5% across the 32 electorates contested.
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with 32 candidates and received around one percent of the statewide primary vote, equating to around 2.5% across the 32 electorates contested.
1018: 310:(DS4SEQ) political Party was officially registered, advocating the implementation of a dual-time zone arrangement for daylight saving time in 349:
to be held at the next State election on the introduction of daylight saving into south-east Queensland under a dual-time zone arrangement.
405:. These jurisdictions changed on 27 August 2000. South Australia did not change until the regular time, which that year was on 29 October. 807: 368:
Western Australia also had a particularly involved debate over daylight-saving time, with the issue being put to a referendum four times,
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to increase to five during the daylight-saving period. South Australia time diverges from Northern Territory time to become
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The Northern Territory experimented with daylight saving in the early part of the 20th century. It was last used in 1944.
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Queensland had a particularly involved debate over daylight-saving time, with public opinion geographically divided. A
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In October 2007, the completed government-commissioned research was presented to a newly sworn-in Premier
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in the state, an unfounded claim for which there is no evidence according to the Queensland Cancer Fund.
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On 14 April 2010, and after being approached by the Daylight Saving for South East Queensland (DS4SEQ)
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First Sunday in October (since 1992–93 except for 2000–01 when it began on the Last Sunday in August)
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In Western Australia, four referendums in 1975, 1984, 1992 and 2009 have rejected DST. In 2006, the
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west regional districts, while the 'yes' vote was strongest in the state's metropolitan south-east.
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instituted a daylight-saving trial that began on 3 December 2006 and lasted for three years.
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Queensland Parliamentary Library; Research Brief No 2010/22 – Mary Westcott (July 2010).
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Queensland again trialled daylight saving, for three years between 1989 and 1992, with a
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addition to Tasmania, from the first Sunday in October to the first Sunday in April.
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Observed DST in 1917, 1942–1943, 1974–1975, 1983–1984, 1991–1992, and 2006–2009.
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Table of historical start and end dates for daylight saving periods in Australia
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said that the DST issue should not be considered for at least another 20 years.
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responded that daylight saving would be part of the forthcoming summer season.
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initiative by local councils and tourism boards throughout New South Wales.
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Since the early 2000s, there have been a number of petitions submitted to
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all states and territories had daylight saving by federal law, under the
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Debate over daylight saving time – trials, referendums and politics
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interviews with Tasmanians about the introduction of Daylight Saving.
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was the first state since the war to adopt daylight saving. In 1971,
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Pearce, C. (2017). "History of daylight saving time in Queensland".
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Australian time zones during daylight-saving time (from southern
922:"Daylight Saving for South East Queensland Referendum Bill 2010" 402: 41: 1166:"The Nationals give Parliament notice of daylight saving Bill" 493:
Daylight Saving for South East Queensland Referendum Bill 2010
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Daylight Saving for South East Queensland Referendum Bill 2010
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to contest seats in the Legislative Council at the upcoming
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Observed DST in 1917, 1942–1944, 1971–1972, and 1989–1992.
873:. Electoral Commission of Queensland (ECQ). Archived from 574:
Daylight saving was widely believed to be introduced as a
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Pearce, C. (2017) "Daylight saving time in Queensland",
1227:"Daylight saving issue dead for next 20 years: Premier" 1274:"Multiple health risks linked to daylight saving time" 232:
Observed DST in 1916–1917, 1942–1944, and since 1967.
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Western Australian Daylight Saving Bill (No. 2) 2006
1332: 1224: 442:Daylight saving was first used in Australia during 540:. Tucker argued that in the seven years since the 466:Daylight Saving for South East Queensland (DS4SEQ) 246:Observed DST in 1917, 1942–1944, and since 1971. 243:First Sunday in April (2005–06 and since 2007–08) 229:First Sunday in April (2005–06 and since 2007–08) 218:Observed DST in 1917, 1942–1944, and since 1971. 215:First Sunday in April (2005–06 and since 2008–09) 176:Observed DST in 1917, 1942–1944, and since 1971. 173:First Sunday in April (2005–06 and since 2007–08) 159:First Sunday in April (2005–06 and since 2007–08) 1526: 1106:Western Australian Electoral Commission (2005). 1044:1971 No. 8159 (Vic.) for the summer of 1971/72; 27:Observation of daylight saving time in Australia 1058:Australian Government – Bureau of Meteorology. 688:"Daylight Saving in Victoria (Victoria Online)" 70:defence power in section 51 of the constitution 1163: 1132: 690:. Vic.gov.au. 22 February 2013. Archived from 416:. Daylight-saving time ended on 2 April 2006. 345:on 14 April 2010. Wellington has called for a 1318: 548:. Wilson Tucker went on to win a seat in the 762:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 717:"1992 Queensland Daylight Saving Referendum" 314:while the remainder of the state maintains 1325: 1311: 766:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 495:into Queensland Parliament, calling for a 308:Daylight Saving for South East Queensland 1196: 991: 989: 865: 863: 423: 31: 916: 914: 808:"Daylight saving cancer claim disputed" 711: 709: 640:"Daylight Saving Time – Implementation" 240:First Sunday in October (since 2008–09) 212:First Sunday in October (since 2008–09) 170:First Sunday in October (since 2008–09) 156:First Sunday in October (since 2008–09) 14: 1527: 1271: 1048:1972 No. 8297 (Vic.) since summer 1972 619: 532:was established by brothers Brett and 521:region. As a result, the then Premier 1306: 997:"Daylight saving silence 'deafening'" 986: 860: 556:with only 0.18% of the primary vote. 911: 739:"1992 Daylight Saving in Queensland" 706: 528:Despite this, in September 2016 the 363: 320:March 2009 Queensland State election 190:Observed DST in 1917 and 1942–1944. 96:also adopted daylight saving, while 1258:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 1204:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 1164:Brendon Grylls (27 February 2007). 24: 1272:Foster, Ally (17 September 2020). 613: 153:Australian Capital Territory (ACT) 25: 1551: 1535:Daylight saving time in Australia 1291: 897:"The Political Mouse that Roared" 391: 56:determines whether or not to use 1334:Daylight saving time in Oceania 1133:Jessica Strutt (24 March 2007). 1108:"Referendums/Referendum Results" 816:. Fairfax Media. 24 October 2006 256: 253: 200: 197: 186: 183: 18:Australian Eastern Daylight Time 1540:Daylight saving time by country 1265: 1245: 1218: 1199:"WA to vote on daylight saving" 1190: 1157: 1135:"Daylight saving support sinks" 1126: 1099: 1073: 1051: 1035: 1011: 965: 939: 889: 567:. However, Premier of Victoria 505:Parliament of Western Australia 1353:Federated States of Micronesia 828: 800: 774: 730: 680: 654: 632: 13: 1: 607: 455:referendum on daylight saving 278:referendum on daylight saving 271: 1225:The West Australian (2009). 94:Australian Capital Territory 7: 581: 10: 1556: 782:"Daylight Saving Petition" 622:Queensland History Journal 601:Queensland History Journal 593: 472:. The party contested the 419: 352:In response to this Bill, 325:In early 2010, the DS4SEQ 318:. The party contested the 1444: 1421: 1340: 813:The Sydney Morning Herald 341:and tabled the Bill into 148:Notes and other mentions 114:three standard time zones 1499:Northern Mariana Islands 1464:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 410:2006 Commonwealth Games 181:Northern Territory (NT) 60:(DST). However, during 464:In December 2008, the 439: 306:In December 2008, the 251:Western Australia (WA) 45: 1447:and other territories 662:"Time zone in Sydney" 530:Daylight Saving Party 459:South East Queensland 433: 354:Premier of Queensland 343:Queensland Parliament 312:South East Queensland 286:Queensland Parliament 167:New South Wales (NSW) 35: 666:Daylight Saving Time 399:2000 Summer Olympics 209:South Australia (SA) 58:daylight saving time 1139:The West Australian 1114:on 29 November 2006 1042:Daylight Saving Act 877:on 26 February 2011 550:Legislative Council 546:Legislative Council 538:2017 state election 474:2009 state election 50:state and territory 1145:on 3 February 2009 1087:. 14 December 2008 694:on 14 October 2011 440: 102:Northern Territory 46: 1522: 1521: 1514:Wallis and Futuna 1422:Associated states 1197:ABC News (2009). 744:. pp. 15, 19 668:. timeanddate.com 588:Time in Australia 576:consumer spending 565:COVID-19 pandemic 519:East Metropolitan 491:, introduced the 431: 364:Western Australia 264: 263: 98:Western Australia 16:(Redirected from 1547: 1504:Pitcairn Islands 1474:French Polynesia 1459:Christmas Island 1388:Papua New Guinea 1368:Marshall Islands 1341:Sovereign states 1327: 1320: 1313: 1304: 1303: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1261:. November 2016. 1249: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1229:. Archived from 1222: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1211: 1194: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1177: 1171:. Archived from 1170: 1161: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1150: 1141:. Archived from 1130: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1110:. Archived from 1103: 1097: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1077: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1055: 1049: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1028: 1023: 1015: 1009: 1008: 1006: 1004: 993: 984: 983: 981: 979: 969: 963: 962: 960: 958: 949:. Archived from 943: 937: 936: 934: 932: 926: 918: 909: 908: 906: 904: 893: 887: 886: 884: 882: 867: 858: 857: 855: 853: 848:on 10 March 2011 847: 841:. Archived from 840: 832: 826: 825: 823: 821: 804: 798: 797: 795: 793: 784:. Archived from 778: 772: 771: 761: 753: 751: 749: 743: 734: 728: 727: 725: 723: 713: 704: 703: 701: 699: 684: 678: 677: 675: 673: 658: 652: 651: 649: 647: 636: 630: 629: 617: 489:Peter Wellington 461:were in favour. 432: 335:Peter Wellington 195:Queensland (QLD) 136: 135: 21: 1555: 1554: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1546: 1545: 1544: 1525: 1524: 1523: 1518: 1446: 1440: 1423: 1417: 1398:Solomon Islands 1336: 1331: 1294: 1289: 1279: 1277: 1270: 1266: 1251: 1250: 1246: 1236: 1234: 1223: 1219: 1209: 1207: 1195: 1191: 1181: 1179: 1178:on 26 June 2008 1175: 1168: 1162: 1158: 1148: 1146: 1131: 1127: 1117: 1115: 1104: 1100: 1090: 1088: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1064: 1062: 1056: 1052: 1046:Summer Time Act 1040: 1036: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1017: 1016: 1012: 1002: 1000: 995: 994: 987: 977: 975: 971: 970: 966: 956: 954: 953:on 19 June 2010 945: 944: 940: 930: 928: 927:. 14 April 2010 924: 920: 919: 912: 902: 900: 899:. 16 April 2010 895: 894: 890: 880: 878: 869: 868: 861: 851: 849: 845: 838: 834: 833: 829: 819: 817: 806: 805: 801: 791: 789: 788:on 10 June 2011 780: 779: 775: 755: 754: 747: 745: 741: 735: 731: 721: 719: 715: 714: 707: 697: 695: 686: 685: 681: 671: 669: 660: 659: 655: 645: 643: 638: 637: 633: 618: 614: 610: 603:23 (6) 389–403. 596: 584: 542:last referendum 481:political party 424: 422: 394: 366: 327:political party 274: 269: 139:State/territory 86:South Australia 78:New South Wales 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1553: 1543: 1542: 1537: 1520: 1519: 1517: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1494:Norfolk Island 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1454:American Samoa 1450: 1448: 1442: 1441: 1439: 1438: 1433: 1427: 1425: 1424:of New Zealand 1419: 1418: 1416: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1330: 1329: 1322: 1315: 1307: 1301: 1300: 1293: 1292:External links 1290: 1288: 1287: 1264: 1244: 1233:on 21 May 2009 1217: 1189: 1156: 1125: 1098: 1072: 1050: 1034: 1010: 999:. 16 June 2011 985: 964: 938: 910: 888: 859: 827: 799: 773: 729: 705: 679: 653: 631: 611: 609: 606: 605: 604: 595: 592: 591: 590: 583: 580: 569:Daniel Andrews 421: 418: 393: 392:Special events 390: 365: 362: 273: 270: 268: 265: 262: 261: 258: 255: 252: 248: 247: 244: 241: 238: 237:Victoria (VIC) 234: 233: 230: 227: 224: 223:Tasmania (TAS) 220: 219: 216: 213: 210: 206: 205: 202: 199: 196: 192: 191: 188: 185: 182: 178: 177: 174: 171: 168: 164: 163: 160: 157: 154: 150: 149: 146: 143: 140: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1552: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1489:New Caledonia 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1469:Easter Island 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1449: 1443: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1420: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1328: 1323: 1321: 1316: 1314: 1309: 1308: 1305: 1299: 1296: 1295: 1276:. News.com.au 1275: 1268: 1260: 1259: 1254: 1248: 1232: 1228: 1221: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1193: 1174: 1167: 1160: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1129: 1113: 1109: 1102: 1086: 1082: 1076: 1061: 1054: 1047: 1043: 1038: 1020: 1014: 998: 992: 990: 974: 968: 952: 948: 942: 923: 917: 915: 898: 892: 876: 872: 866: 864: 844: 837: 831: 815: 814: 809: 803: 787: 783: 777: 769: 765: 759: 740: 733: 718: 712: 710: 693: 689: 683: 667: 663: 657: 641: 635: 628:(6): 389–403. 627: 623: 616: 612: 602: 598: 597: 589: 586: 585: 579: 577: 572: 570: 566: 560: 557: 555: 554:2021 election 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 534:Wilson Tucker 531: 526: 524: 523:Colin Barnett 520: 516: 511: 506: 501: 498: 494: 490: 486: 483:, Queensland 482: 477: 475: 471: 470:standard time 467: 462: 460: 456: 451: 447: 445: 437: 417: 415: 411: 406: 404: 400: 389: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 361: 359: 355: 350: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 323: 321: 317: 316:standard time 313: 309: 304: 302: 297: 295: 291: 290:Peter Beattie 287: 282: 279: 259: 250: 249: 245: 242: 239: 236: 235: 231: 228: 225: 222: 221: 217: 214: 211: 208: 207: 203: 194: 193: 189: 180: 179: 175: 172: 169: 166: 165: 161: 158: 155: 152: 151: 147: 144: 141: 138: 137: 134: 131: 125: 123: 119: 115: 109: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 43: 39: 34: 30: 19: 1445:Dependencies 1431:Cook Islands 1347: 1278:. 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In 1968, 62:World War I 1529:Categories 1280:27 October 1210:30 January 1149:19 October 748:29 January 608:References 497:referendum 358:Anna Bligh 347:referendum 301:Anna Bligh 272:Queensland 145:End of DST 106:Queensland 92:, and the 82:Queensland 1348:Australia 414:Melbourne 122:UTC+11:00 118:UTC+10:30 104:did not. 54:Australia 1363:Kiribati 1085:ABC News 758:cite web 582:See also 333:Member, 130:latitude 100:and the 90:Victoria 74:Tasmania 1509:Tokelau 1413:Vanuatu 1182:3 March 1118:3 March 1091:25 July 1065:27 July 1027:25 June 1003:19 June 978:25 July 957:25 July 931:25 July 903:19 June 881:19 June 852:25 July 792:25 July 722:25 July 698:25 June 646:25 June 594:Sources 552:at the 487:member 420:History 1484:Hawaii 1408:Tuvalu 1237:17 May 820:7 July 403:Sydney 42:autumn 38:spring 1403:Tonga 1393:Samoa 1383:Palau 1373:Nauru 1176:(PDF) 1169:(PDF) 1022:(PDF) 925:(PDF) 846:(PDF) 839:(PDF) 742:(PDF) 515:Perth 434:1970 48:Each 1479:Guam 1436:Niue 1358:Fiji 1282:2020 1239:2009 1212:2009 1184:2007 1151:2011 1120:2007 1093:2010 1067:2010 1029:2010 1005:2011 980:2010 959:2010 933:2010 905:2010 883:2010 854:2010 822:2007 794:2010 768:link 764:link 750:2014 724:2010 700:2010 674:2013 648:2010 382:2009 380:and 378:1992 374:1984 370:1975 64:and 436:ABC 412:in 401:in 52:of 1531:: 1255:. 1201:. 1137:. 1083:. 988:^ 913:^ 862:^ 810:. 760:}} 756:{{ 708:^ 664:. 626:23 624:. 376:, 372:, 356:, 88:, 84:, 80:, 1326:e 1319:t 1312:v 1284:. 1241:. 1214:. 1186:. 1153:. 1122:. 1095:. 1069:. 1031:. 1007:. 982:. 961:. 935:. 907:. 885:. 856:. 824:. 796:. 770:) 752:. 726:. 702:. 676:. 650:. 257:— 254:— 201:— 198:— 187:— 184:— 44:) 20:)

Index

Australian Eastern Daylight Time

spring
autumn
state and territory
Australia
daylight saving time
World War I
World War II
defence power in section 51 of the constitution
Tasmania
New South Wales
Queensland
South Australia
Victoria
Australian Capital Territory
Western Australia
Northern Territory
Queensland
three standard time zones
UTC+10:30
UTC+11:00
latitude
referendum on daylight saving
Queensland Parliament
Peter Beattie
skin cancer
Anna Bligh
Daylight Saving for South East Queensland
South East Queensland

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