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43:. The tribe consists of more than 10 million men and women they are the sister tribe of Hashid(4 million) whose leader was Abdullah Bin Hussein Alahmar. The member tribes of the Bakil Confederation are found primarily in the far north of the country; its leaders today is the Alshaif family led by Nagi bin Abdulaziz Alshaif.
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Imam Yahya's campaign to subject the country, and more specifically the tribes, to his control, led him to undertake massive campaigns against their influence and power; in fact, his efforts succeeded in permanently eliminating all but two of the ancient confederations (the Hashid is the other one to
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imamate; in the sense that many of the tribes that belong to these confederations are and were strongly committed to Zaidi Islam, the imams were recognized - to a greater or lesser degree - as the heads of the Zaidi community and could, therefore, count on a measure of support and loyalty. Not all
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By the 10th century the Imam al-Hadi Yahya bin al-Hussain bin al-Qasim (a scion of Imam al-Hasan (as), grandson of the
Prophet) who, at Sa'da, in 893-7 C.E. arrived to the Northern Highlands on invitation from the Hamdan tribe and from that time till present day the
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inscriptions. Therefore, Hashid and Bakil (the brothers) must have lived in the BC era. In the Middle
Sabaean period (the 1st to 4th centuries CE) the Bakil confederation consisted of three
101:. However, Khaled managed to push the Najrani and Tihami Yemenis into Islam, but he didn't get a warm response from the Hamdani Yemenis of the highlands. So Muhammad sent over
132:, after the defeat of Ali and later his sons. The tribes remained on alliance to Ali but didn't oppose the Umayyads or ally themselves with the other Shias.
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At that time Yemen was experiencing a great population movement forming the bulk of the
Islamic Expansion mainly settling and Arabizing North Africa/
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the tribes, however, accepted the temporal and even legal role that the imams arrogated to themselves; consequently, many imams (
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in the twentieth century included) complained bitterly about the tribes' inordinate political power.
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and Bakil were the sons of Jashim bin Jubran bin Nawf bin Tuba'a bin Zayd bin Amro bin
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210:"الشيخ حمير الأحمر يزور الشيخ ناجي الشايف بمنزله بصنعاء"
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moderate Shia teachings became dominant in north Yemen.
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After the death of
Muhammad, the Hamdan tribe remained
163:and Bakil confederations as the "two wings" of the
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288:. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.
262:Hamdani tribes that remained in Yemen
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241:. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 1996
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77:and Bakil switched their alliance to
39:is the largest tribal federation in
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159:Many writers have referred to the
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66:s - Raydah, Amran, and Shibam.
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128:tribe remained on the side of
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69:In the 3rd century most of
16:Yemeni tribal confederation
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186:Alliance of Yemeni Tribes
97:to Yemen to call them to
89:In the year 622, prophet
395:Banu Asad ibn Khuzaymah
306:Social History of Yemen
112:and didn't join the
95:Khalid ibn Al-Walid
85:Conversion to Islam
73:migrated to Syria.
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239:Pre-Islamic Yemen
103:Ali ibn Abi Talib
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35:: 𐩨𐩫𐩺𐩡)
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476:Federations
471:Banu Hamdan
447:Arab tribes
380:Banu Hamdan
191:Sha'r Awtar
460:Categories
400:Al Kathiri
390:Banu Tamim
220:2024-08-07
197:References
174:Imam Ahmad
170:Imam Yahya
156:survive).
116:movement.
37:federation
430:Al-Mahrah
425:Al Zarqan
410:Al Murrah
445:Part of
385:Banu Abs
264:Archived
180:See also
91:Muhammad
405:Khawlan
365:Al-Ansi
60:Sabaean
420:Yafa'a
375:Hashid
360:Abidah
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161:Hashid
126:Hamdan
110:Muslim
79:Himyar
75:Hashid
71:Hamdan
56:Hamdan
52:Hashid
33:Musnad
25:Arabic
435:Sayer
415:Murad
370:Bakil
165:Zaidi
145:Zaidi
137:Spain
114:ridda
99:Islam
93:sent
64:sha`b
41:Yemen
21:Bakil
290:ISBN
245:ISBN
172:and
124:The
29:بكيل
19:The
130:Ali
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