Knowledge

Balisor

Source 📝

331: 317: 25: 122: 345: 215: 193:
The system is extremely simple, efficient and reliable and is considered the most economically viable solution. Its working principle is attractive, because it uses a phenomenon usually considered as a weakness. However a large disadvantage is that it does not work when the line is switched off. It
190:, need to be visible day and night. During the day, brightly coloured balls positioned along the length of the cables are sufficient, but during the night, lighting is necessary. These beacons provide this lighting by glowing red, the standard colour used in aviation for warning beacons. 210:
The interest of the system lies in the way it obtains a power supply directly from the single cable on which it is mounted. It is difficult to obtain a very small amount of energy from a line which transports an enormous amount.
245:
a few metres long, insulated from but parallel to the high voltage cable, will have a potential different from that of the main cable. Together the conductors make a
397: 131: 89: 108: 61: 256:
Under certain conditions, the accumulated charge (and hence the potential difference) is sufficient to trigger a
68: 46: 75: 402: 57: 407: 387: 42: 35: 269: 175: 222:
Each high voltage cable creates an electric field around itself, in the same way as any live
274: 242: 231: 223: 365: 8: 336: 227: 167: 370: 82: 392: 282:, a device that gets energy from the magnetic field, instead of the electric field 350: 257: 235: 230:
of such a cable is sufficiently high, its electric field causes a significant
381: 322: 279: 199: 146: 133: 234:
between the cable and its immediate neighbour. (It is the strength of the
250: 260:. This what is used in practice, giving a reliable and robust beacon. 246: 171: 24: 330: 121: 316: 187: 125:
Photograph showing Balisor beacons in use on high voltage cables
163: 195: 214: 359: 186:
High voltage power cables, particularly those close to
312: 198:
powerlines, but similar devices may be also used on
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 379: 238:that makes it difficult to use low powers.) 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 213: 120: 380: 300:Jane's airport equipment fifth edition 205: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 398:Electric power transmission systems 13: 170:using a cold-cathode low-pressure 14: 419: 308: 16:Type of power line warning beacon 343: 329: 315: 302:, Jane's Pub. Co., 1986 page 92 23: 34:needs additional citations for 292: 181: 1: 286: 7: 263: 249:charged across an air gap ( 162:is a system of illuminated 10: 424: 168:high voltage power lines 147:46.3204523°N 4.7839506°E 194:cannot also be used on 270:Aircraft warning paint 241:As a result, a second 219: 176:aircraft warning light 126: 217: 152:46.3204523; 4.7839506 124: 275:Overhead wire marker 224:electrical conductor 43:improve this article 360:manufacturer's site 206:Operating principle 143: /  337:Electronics portal 232:voltage difference 228:electric potential 220: 127: 403:Signalling lights 119: 118: 111: 93: 415: 353: 348: 347: 346: 339: 334: 333: 325: 320: 319: 303: 296: 158: 157: 155: 154: 153: 148: 144: 141: 140: 139: 136: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 423: 422: 418: 417: 416: 414: 413: 412: 408:Warning systems 388:Aviation safety 378: 377: 351:Aviation portal 349: 344: 342: 335: 328: 321: 314: 311: 306: 298:David F. Rider 297: 293: 289: 266: 208: 184: 151: 149: 145: 142: 137: 134: 132: 130: 129: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 421: 411: 410: 405: 400: 395: 390: 376: 375: 374: 373: 368: 362: : Obsta 355: 354: 340: 326: 310: 309:External links 307: 305: 304: 290: 288: 285: 284: 283: 277: 272: 265: 262: 258:discharge lamp 236:electric field 218:System diagram 207: 204: 200:mast radiators 183: 180: 174:, used as an 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 420: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 385: 383: 372: 371:Product Range 369: 367: 364: 363: 361: 357: 356: 352: 341: 338: 332: 327: 324: 323:Energy portal 318: 313: 301: 295: 291: 281: 280:Rogowski coil 278: 276: 273: 271: 268: 267: 261: 259: 254: 252: 248: 244: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 216: 212: 203: 201: 197: 191: 189: 179: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 156: 123: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 366:Presentation 299: 294: 255: 240: 221: 209: 192: 185: 159: 128: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 226:. When the 182:Description 150: / 382:Categories 287:References 251:dielectric 135:46°19′14″N 69:newspapers 247:capacitor 243:conductor 172:neon lamp 138:4°47′02″E 58:"Balisor" 264:See also 188:airports 99:May 2016 393:Beacons 358:On the 164:beacons 160:Balisor 83:scholar 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  90:JSTOR 76:books 196:HVDC 166:for 62:news 253:). 45:by 384:: 202:. 178:. 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Balisor"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

46°19′14″N 4°47′02″E / 46.3204523°N 4.7839506°E / 46.3204523; 4.7839506
beacons
high voltage power lines
neon lamp
aircraft warning light
airports
HVDC
mast radiators

electrical conductor
electric potential
voltage difference
electric field
conductor
capacitor
dielectric
discharge lamp
Aircraft warning paint

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.