296:"There were eight well-defined hordes the names of which generally terminated in or . Curr and Mathews both show that Pangerang hordes extended a little way downriver from Echuca on both banks; these western hordes were called Jabalaljabala by downriver tribes. Three of Curr's Pangerang hordes are separated as the Kwatkwat. The hordes shown by Curr north of the Murray River belong to other tribes."
181:
We know somewhat more about the fish-loving
Wongatpan and the opossum-hunting Towroonban, two Pangerang clans, simply because they happen to have been the tribes inhabiting the area where the ethnographer
1303:
574:
An
Australian language as spoken by the Awabakal, the people of Awaba, or lake Macquarie (near Newcastle, New South Wales) being an account of their language, traditions, and customs
640:
1059:
1294:
1419:
633:
976:
1038:
1454:
1482:
1447:
626:
1477:
1412:
1275:
1045:
585:
1426:
1440:
1196:
1433:
1232:
599:
555:
541:
494:
469:
1492:
992:
508:
1052:
522:
The
Aborigines of Victoria: with notes relating to the habits of the natives of other parts of Australia and Tasmania
1104:
520:
1261:
1203:
1146:
486:
1132:
1090:
1083:
587:
Aboriginal Tribes of
Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
537:
310:
431:
Barwick, Diane E. (1984). McBryde, Isabel (ed.). "Mapping the past: an atlas of
Victorian clans 1835–1904".
1254:
1139:
1097:
1070:
1024:
1356:
1125:
547:
569:
504:
306:
183:
17:
1391:
1349:
1487:
1377:
1118:
881:
314:
90:
to have covered some 6,700 square kilometres (2,600 sq mi), running through the lower
47:
1006:
649:
480:
127:
51:
8:
1370:
1342:
1319:
1160:
727:
685:
516:
461:
28:
1328:
1153:
895:
776:
692:
565:
442:
433:
611:
Those Were the Days: A Story of
Shepparton, Victoria, and to Some Extent, Its District
94:
valley and extending westwards to the Murray River. It covered areas east and west of
1225:
1013:
944:
699:
595:
551:
490:
465:
457:
The Yorta Yorta (Bangerang) language of the Murray
Goulburn: including Yabula Yabula
1335:
999:
874:
741:
720:
529:
196:
Panggarang, Pangorang, Pangurang, Pine-gorine, Pine-go-rine, Pinegerine, Pinegorong
126:
Some
Pangerang were among the estimated 26 indigenous people killed by troopers at
67:
1268:
1167:
811:
581:
91:
87:
71:
1471:
832:
762:
734:
146:, according to Norman Tindale, though others have been included in the list.
1174:
1029:
825:
664:
143:
55:
1111:
965:
923:
909:
867:
846:
790:
783:
748:
706:
678:
139:
115:
75:
1304:
Wotjobaluk, Jaadwa, Jadawadjali, Wergaia and
Jupagulk Peoples v Victoria
618:
446:
1384:
1363:
985:
951:
937:
916:
902:
860:
853:
99:
95:
755:
713:
591:
455:
839:
804:
797:
769:
671:
111:
63:
958:
930:
159:
138:
The
Bangerang collective of tribes, or nation, also known as the
107:
103:
528:. Vol. 1. Melbourne: J. Ferres, gov't printer – via
248:
59:
818:
50:
who traditionally occupied much of what is now north-eastern
70:. They may not have been an independent tribal reality, as
1295:
Members of the Yorta Yorta Aboriginal Community v Victoria
396:
330:
386:
384:
359:
357:
543:
Native Title in Australia: An Ethnographic Perspective
505:"Colonial Frontier Massacres in Australia, 1788-1930"
381:
354:
408:
369:
1469:
342:
564:
402:
221:), a name applied to western Pangerang hordes)
634:
576:. Sydney: Charles Potter, Government Printer.
251:used by northerners and the Ngurelban, from
641:
627:
648:
453:
110:. The southern reaches extend as far as
580:
430:
390:
363:
336:
305:Mentioned by Tindale as derived from
14:
1483:Aboriginal peoples of Victoria (state)
1470:
1276:Laws concerning Indigenous Australians
1197:Victorian Aboriginal Heritage Register
536:
482:Edward M. Curr and the Tide of History
478:
454:Bowe, Heather; Morey, Stephen (1999).
414:
375:
1478:Aboriginal peoples of New South Wales
1233:Minister for Treaty and First Peoples
622:
515:
503:
348:
121:
608:
592:Australian National University Press
189:
86:Pangerang lands were estimated by
993:Deen Maar Indigenous Protected Area
133:
62:and into the areas of the southern
24:
25:
1504:
1105:Chiltern-Mt Pilot National Park
1262:Aboriginal Protection Act 1869
1204:Victoria Archaeological Survey
1147:Mount William stone axe quarry
487:Australian National University
299:
290:
13:
1:
1025:Registered Aboriginal Parties
74:thought, but one of the many
1255:Aboriginal Heritage Act 2006
1140:Lake Bolac stone arrangement
1098:Carisbrook stone arrangement
572:(1892). Fraser, John (ed.).
324:
186:took over his pastoral run.
7:
1493:History of Victoria (state)
403:Threlkeld & Fraser 1892
130:on the 15 December 1843.
10:
1509:
1357:Convincing Ground massacre
548:Cambridge University Press
423:
81:
26:
1401:
1318:
1285:
1249:
1242:
1217:
1184:
1078:
1069:
1023:
975:
656:
184:Edward Micklethwaite Curr
1392:Murdering Gully massacre
1350:Campaspe Plains massacre
313:this spelling came from
283:
27:Not to be confused with
1378:Mudgegonga rock shelter
1119:Grampians National Park
582:Tindale, Norman Barnett
509:University of Newcastle
479:Furphy, Samuel (2013).
128:Moira Swamp/Lake Barmah
609:West, Raymond (1962).
225:Yaballa, Yabula-yabula
48:Indigenous Australians
1407:By state or territory
650:Aboriginal Victorians
309:(1892). According to
201:Bangerang, Banjgaranj
54:stretching along the
517:Smyth, Robert Brough
339:, pp. 131, 207.
1371:Gippsland massacres
1343:Blood Hole massacre
1218:State organisations
1161:Sunbury earth rings
613:. Waterwheel Press.
462:Pacific Linguistics
29:Bangerang, Victoria
1420:Northern Territory
1154:New Guinea II cave
434:Aboriginal History
122:History of contact
1465:
1464:
1455:Western Australia
1314:
1313:
1226:Heritage Victoria
1213:
1212:
1014:Lake Boga mission
601:978-0-708-10741-6
557:978-1-139-44949-6
496:978-1-922-14471-3
471:978-0-858-83513-9
190:Alternative names
98:, taking in also
16:(Redirected from
1500:
1457:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1394:
1387:
1380:
1373:
1366:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1338:
1336:Battle of Yering
1331:
1307:
1298:
1278:
1271:
1264:
1257:
1247:
1246:
1235:
1228:
1206:
1199:
1188:
1177:
1170:
1163:
1156:
1149:
1142:
1135:
1128:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1093:
1086:
1076:
1075:
1062:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1016:
1009:
1002:
1000:Ebenezer Mission
995:
988:
968:
961:
954:
947:
940:
933:
926:
919:
912:
905:
898:
891:
884:
882:Pallanganmiddang
877:
870:
863:
856:
849:
842:
835:
828:
821:
814:
807:
800:
793:
786:
779:
772:
765:
758:
751:
744:
742:Djargurd Wurrong
737:
730:
723:
716:
709:
702:
695:
688:
681:
674:
667:
643:
636:
629:
620:
619:
614:
605:
577:
561:
533:
530:Internet Archive
527:
512:
500:
475:
450:
418:
412:
406:
400:
394:
388:
379:
373:
367:
361:
352:
346:
340:
334:
318:
303:
297:
294:
142:, consists of 8
134:Social structure
21:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1468:
1467:
1466:
1461:
1460:
1453:
1446:
1439:
1434:South Australia
1432:
1425:
1418:
1413:New South Wales
1411:
1406:
1397:
1390:
1383:
1376:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1334:
1329:Batman's Treaty
1327:
1310:
1301:
1292:
1281:
1274:
1267:
1260:
1253:
1238:
1231:
1224:
1209:
1202:
1195:
1186:
1180:
1173:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1131:
1124:
1117:
1110:
1103:
1096:
1089:
1082:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1044:
1037:
1028:
1019:
1012:
1005:
998:
991:
984:
971:
964:
957:
950:
943:
936:
929:
922:
915:
908:
901:
894:
887:
880:
873:
866:
859:
852:
845:
838:
831:
824:
817:
810:
803:
796:
789:
782:
775:
768:
761:
754:
747:
740:
733:
726:
719:
712:
705:
698:
691:
684:
677:
670:
663:
652:
647:
617:
602:
558:
525:
497:
472:
426:
421:
413:
409:
401:
397:
389:
382:
374:
370:
362:
355:
347:
343:
335:
331:
327:
322:
321:
304:
300:
295:
291:
286:
213:(from the word
192:
136:
124:
84:
68:New South Wales
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1506:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1488:Goulburn River
1485:
1480:
1463:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1423:
1416:
1409:
1403:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1396:
1395:
1388:
1381:
1374:
1367:
1360:
1353:
1346:
1339:
1332:
1324:
1322:
1316:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1308:
1299:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1279:
1272:
1269:Half-Caste Act
1265:
1258:
1250:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1236:
1229:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1207:
1200:
1192:
1190:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1171:
1168:Tarragal Caves
1164:
1157:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1122:
1115:
1108:
1101:
1094:
1087:
1079:
1073:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1056:
1049:
1042:
1039:Barengi Gadjin
1034:
1032:
1021:
1020:
1018:
1017:
1010:
1003:
996:
989:
981:
979:
973:
972:
970:
969:
962:
955:
948:
941:
934:
927:
920:
913:
906:
899:
892:
885:
878:
871:
864:
857:
850:
843:
836:
829:
822:
815:
812:Krauatungalang
808:
801:
794:
787:
780:
773:
766:
759:
752:
745:
738:
731:
724:
717:
710:
703:
696:
689:
682:
675:
668:
660:
658:
654:
653:
646:
645:
638:
631:
623:
616:
615:
606:
600:
578:
566:Threlkeld, L E
562:
556:
534:
513:
501:
495:
476:
470:
451:
441:(2): 100–131.
427:
425:
422:
420:
419:
407:
395:
393:, p. 156.
380:
368:
366:, p. 207.
353:
341:
328:
326:
323:
320:
319:
298:
288:
287:
285:
282:
281:
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
242:
237:
232:
227:
222:
208:
206:Pallaganmiddah
203:
198:
191:
188:
179:
178:
173:
163:
153:
135:
132:
123:
120:
92:Goulburn River
88:Norman Tindale
83:
80:
72:Norman Tindale
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1505:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1456:
1452:
1449:
1445:
1442:
1438:
1435:
1431:
1428:
1424:
1421:
1417:
1414:
1410:
1405:
1404:
1400:
1393:
1389:
1386:
1382:
1379:
1375:
1372:
1368:
1365:
1361:
1358:
1354:
1351:
1347:
1344:
1340:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1277:
1273:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1216:
1205:
1201:
1198:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1183:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1158:
1155:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1130:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1116:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1088:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1030:Land councils
1026:
1022:
1015:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1001:
997:
994:
990:
987:
983:
982:
980:
978:
974:
967:
963:
960:
956:
953:
949:
946:
942:
939:
935:
932:
928:
925:
921:
918:
914:
911:
907:
904:
900:
897:
893:
890:
886:
883:
879:
876:
872:
869:
865:
862:
858:
855:
851:
848:
844:
841:
837:
834:
830:
827:
823:
820:
816:
813:
809:
806:
802:
799:
795:
792:
788:
785:
781:
778:
774:
771:
767:
764:
763:Girai wurrung
760:
757:
753:
750:
746:
743:
739:
736:
735:Djadjawurrung
732:
729:
725:
722:
718:
715:
711:
708:
704:
701:
697:
694:
690:
687:
683:
680:
676:
673:
669:
666:
662:
661:
659:
655:
651:
644:
639:
637:
632:
630:
625:
624:
621:
612:
607:
603:
597:
593:
589:
588:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
553:
549:
545:
544:
539:
538:Sutton, Peter
535:
531:
524:
523:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
492:
488:
484:
483:
477:
473:
467:
463:
459:
458:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
435:
429:
428:
417:, p. 95.
416:
411:
404:
399:
392:
387:
385:
378:, p. 37.
377:
372:
365:
360:
358:
350:
345:
338:
333:
329:
316:
312:
308:
302:
293:
289:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
261:
258:
254:
250:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
220:
216:
212:
209:
207:
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
193:
187:
185:
177:
174:
171:
167:
164:
161:
157:
154:
152:
149:
148:
147:
145:
141:
131:
129:
119:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
79:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
38:, also spelt
37:
30:
19:
1302:
1293:
1185:
1175:Wurdi Youang
888:
728:Djab Wurrung
686:Braiakaulung
665:Barababaraba
610:
586:
573:
570:Fraser, John
542:
521:
481:
456:
438:
432:
410:
398:
391:Tindale 1974
371:
364:Tindale 1974
344:
337:Tindale 1974
332:
315:R.H. Mathews
311:Peter Sutton
301:
292:
277:
272:
267:
262:
256:
252:
244:
239:
234:
229:
224:
218:
214:
211:Jabalajabala
210:
205:
200:
195:
180:
175:
169:
165:
155:
150:
137:
125:
85:
56:Murray River
43:
39:
35:
33:
1243:Legislation
1112:Cloggs Cave
1007:Framlingham
977:Communities
966:Yorta Yorta
924:Wemba-Wemba
910:Wadawurrung
896:Tatungalung
868:Ngooraialum
847:Ladji Ladji
791:Jardwadjali
784:Gunditjmara
777:Gunaikurnai
749:Djilamatang
707:Boonwurrung
693:Brataualung
679:Brabiralung
415:Sutton 2004
376:Furphy 2013
307:John Fraser
273:Moitheriban
230:Waningotbun
156:Waningotbun
140:Yorta Yorta
116:Violet Town
76:Yorta Yorta
1472:Categories
1427:Queensland
1385:Munangabum
1364:Coranderrk
1091:Box Gulley
1060:Wurundjeri
1053:Wathaurung
986:Coranderrk
952:Wurundjeri
945:Wotjobaluk
938:Woiwurrung
917:Warkawarka
903:Taungurung
861:Minyambuta
854:Mardidjali
700:Bungandidj
268:Moiraduban
255:, meaning
240:Owanguttha
176:Owanguttha
151:Moiraduban
100:Wangaratta
96:Shepparton
46:, are the
1133:Kow Swamp
1084:Bend Road
889:Pangerang
875:Ngurelban
798:Jari Jari
756:Gadubanud
721:Dhudhuroa
714:Dadi Dadi
349:Newcastle
325:Citations
278:Bangarang
168:(perhaps
44:Bangarang
40:Bangerang
36:Pangerang
18:Bangerang
1448:Victoria
1441:Tasmania
1187:See also
1046:Bunurong
840:Kwatkwat
805:Jupagalk
770:Gulidjan
672:Bidhawal
584:(1974).
540:(2004).
519:(1878).
447:24045800
217:meaning
112:Toolamba
78:tribes.
64:Riverina
52:Victoria
1320:History
959:Yalukit
931:Wergaia
657:Peoples
424:Sources
235:Maragan
170:Maraban
166:Maragan
160:Kotupna
108:Kyabram
104:Benalla
82:Country
1286:Cases:
1126:Keilor
833:Kurung
598:
554:
493:
468:
445:
263:Yoorta
249:exonym
215:jabala
144:hordes
106:, and
60:Echuca
1071:Sites
826:Kulin
819:Koori
526:(PDF)
443:JSTOR
284:Notes
253:jurta
596:ISBN
552:ISBN
491:ISBN
466:ISBN
245:Yurt
158:(at
114:and
42:and
34:The
66:in
58:to
1474::
594:.
590:.
568:;
550:.
546:.
507:.
489:.
485:.
464:.
460:.
437:.
383:^
356:^
317:.
257:no
219:no
118:.
102:,
1027:/
642:e
635:t
628:v
604:.
560:.
532:.
511:.
499:.
474:.
449:.
439:8
405:.
351:.
259:)
247:(
172:)
162:)
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.