520:
44:
421:
565:
During that time, they exchanged frequent letters (20 letters by
Sigismund and only two letters by Barbara survive) expressing their warm feelings for each other. Sigismund particularly expressed his affection for Barbara and concern for her well-being, reminding her to take good care of her health
383:
in
Prussia. That forced him to look for anti-Habsburg allies and Zápolyas in Hungary were the strongest. A royal marriage would strengthen Zápolya position in any future succession disputes and would help keep Hungary out of the hands of the Habsburgs. It seems the plan was developed around 1510 by
435:
as his envoy to
Hungary. Tomicki informed King Vladislaus that his brother sought to wed a Hungarian noblewoman and asked for his assistance in locating a suitable candidate. Vladislaus' trusted physician, bribed by the Polish delegation, suggested Barbara Zápolya and Vladislaus agreed. The ruse
593:. Tomicki was promoted to the posts regardless and, after learning of Zápolyas' interference, became an even stronger supporter of the Habsburgs. Marriage to Barbara also did not stop Sigismund from supporting the wedding between
550:. The two-month-old Hedwig was sent to Kraków. The couple separated for the first time in July–September 1514 when Sigismund organized the army against Moscow. Sigismund returned to his wife in Vilnius after the victory in the
1566:
554:. In February 1515, the couple returned to Kraków where Barbara was reunited with her daughter after almost two years. Barbara, pregnant with her second child, remained in Kraków while Sigismund traveled to
475:, cost another 34,365 złoty. This showed not only the riches of the Zápolya family but also the importance of a royal wedding to their family. In exchange for the dowry, Barbara received the towns of
379:
died without leaving an heir. Sigismund was elected as King of Poland and Grand Duke of
Lithuania and faced growing ambitions of the Habsburgs not only in Hungary and Bohemia, but also in the
471:, which was a very large sum. Sigismund's youngest sister Elisabeth, who married three years later, brought only 20,000 złoty as her dowry. The celebrations, financed by a loan from
306:. The family was well known for their wealth: Stephen had more than 70 castles in Hungary and Slovakia. Her father died in 1499, leaving the family in care of Hedwig's cousin,
1945:
436:
worked to secure
Vladislaus' approval for the marriage. The marriage treaty was signed on 2 December 1511. Barbara, escorted by her family and Polish nobles (Bishop
660:
581:
Despite her husband's affection and public support, Barbara did not have a strong political influence. For example, her mother and brother urged her to prevent
2269:
1413:
1085:
1860:
1329:
534:
Despite the age difference, the marriage was happy. The couple traveled together, even when
Barbara was late in her pregnancy. Their first daughter
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2221:
2489:
2226:
598:
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1754:
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177:
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2020:
453:
1965:
628:
at the cathedral. Barbara and her daughter Anna, who died at the age of 5, were reburied in the completed chapel on 13 June 1533.
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1990:
1853:
348:. Sigismund mediated a dispute between his brother Vladislaus and the Zápolyas, who wanted to secure the throne of Hungary to
2564:
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2418:
2173:
1762:
1027:
2479:
2408:
2388:
2255:
2216:
2163:
2143:
2025:
2584:
2544:
2005:
1567:"International Exhibition "Portraits of the Rulers and Magnates of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania from Museums in Ukraine""
566:
and encouraging her to keep up her spirits.< Contemporary sources almost universally praised
Barbara for her virtues.
2534:
2436:
2432:
1820:
507:, and others as well as income from custom taxes of several cities and an annual sum of 200 Hungarian florins from the
110:
68:
612:
Their second daughter Anna was born on 1 July 1515. After the childbirth, Barbara became ill. It is unclear if it was
2579:
2559:
2278:
1846:
2459:
2361:
2196:
602:
535:
504:
449:
357:
267:
2589:
1111:
452:, attempted to interrupt the wedding with a last-minute proposal for Sigismund to marry one of the daughters of
609:– Sigismund did not feel confident enough to fight two strong enemies and sought an alliance with the Emperor.
1869:
547:
389:
64:
266:
forced
Sigismund to look for Habsburg allies. The marriage was loving, but short. Barbara was the mother of
1147:
1053:
590:
263:
385:
2053:
380:
353:
307:
243:
2554:
2469:
2445:
2206:
2183:
1271:
441:
393:
2499:
2318:
2236:
1985:
1910:
401:
341:
1297:
2102:
2030:
1960:
1816:
620:, though it is impossible to determine the actual cause. She died the next day and was buried at
405:
49:
28:
2413:
2168:
1905:
1205:
570:
wrote of her devotion to God, obedience to husband, kindheartedness and generosity to paupers.
425:
2494:
2231:
467:
together. The wedding and coronation ceremony took place on 8 February. Her dowry was 100,000
625:
606:
575:
523:
83:
1915:
586:
460:
368:
and threatened to take up arms. The conflict lost its urgency when
Vladislaus' son and heir
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2211:
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333:
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8:
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2110:
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1890:
1173:
594:
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376:
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329:
311:
283:
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from 1512 to 1515. Marriage to
Barbara represented an alliance between Sigismund and the
247:
231:
149:
345:
251:
191:
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2379:
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2191:
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2048:
1955:
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201:
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2087:
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2015:
2000:
1920:
1758:
1231:
291:
211:
172:
1980:
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2148:
2058:
1975:
1930:
1925:
1809:
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323:
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2010:
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1935:
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or some other disease. On 1 October 1515, Barbara suffered what was described as
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303:
239:
136:
90:
349:
299:
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1900:
613:
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even attributed the victory at Orsha to her Catholic piety and devotion, while
567:
562:
from March to August 1515. This was the second time that the couple separated.
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2518:
2128:
2069:
1995:
1877:
1753:(in Lithuanian). Translated by Birutė Mikalonienė; Vyturys Jarutis. Vilnius:
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571:
519:
432:
295:
287:
20:
605:. Sigismund's shift to pro-Habsburg policies was caused by the war with the
43:
1838:
527:
476:
106:
484:
468:
404:, but that plan was interrupted by renewed hostilities between Poland and
397:
2403:
2158:
1830:
336:. Not having any inheritance in either Poland or Lithuania, he lived in
2327:
555:
332:
was the fifth of six sons of the Polish King and Lithuanian Grand Duke
1780:
1569:. National Museum – Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania. 2012-09-03
500:
480:
578:
did not doubt that Barbara would join ranks of saints in the heaven.
496:
472:
344:, in 1498–1501 and 1502–1506. At that time he became closer with the
255:
2356:
539:
464:
123:
617:
2336:
1895:
543:
514:
492:
463:. That way 17-year-old Barbara and 45-year-old Sigismund entered
186:
559:
2294:
488:
352:
by securing marriage between John and Vladislaus' first-born
270:, but died soon after the birth of her second daughter Anna.
542:. After two months, Sigismund and Barbara departed towards
459:
On 6 February 1512, Sigismund met Barbara in Łobzów, now a
337:
1715:
420:
1659:
16:
Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania (1512–1515
1727:
1703:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1676:
1674:
585:, a known sympathizer with the Habsburgs, from becoming
400:. Before deciding on Barbara, Sigismund also considered
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624:. In 1517, Sigismund ordered the construction of the
424:
Marble bust of Barbara Zápolya long thought to be of
1638:
1619:
1592:
1540:
1523:
1506:
1481:
2444:
2516:
356:. Vladislaus refused, favoring the interests of
2277:
2490:Christiane Eberhardine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth
2227:Christiane Eberhardine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth
530:was originally constructed for Barbara Zápolya
515:Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania
310:. Barbara probably spent her childhood in the
262:. The alliance was short-lived as the renewed
258:in succession disputes over the throne to the
2263:
1854:
364:strongly opposed the increasing reach of the
2485:Marie Casimire Louise de La Grange d'Arquien
2222:Marie Casimire Louise de La Grange d'Arquien
1868:
2270:
2256:
1861:
1847:
42:
340:, at the court of his elder brother King
1755:Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras
518:
454:Francesco II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua
419:
1748:
1733:
1721:
1709:
1697:
1680:
1665:
1653:
1632:
1613:
1586:
1553:
1534:
1517:
1500:
448:), departed to Poland in January 1512.
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121:2 October 1515 (aged 19–20)
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1028:Przemyslaus I Noszak, Duke of Cieszyn
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658:
246:as the first wife of King-Grand Duke
13:
2575:Polish people of Hungarian descent
2570:Hungarian people of Polish descent
1821:Grand Duchess consort of Lithuania
548:war with the Grand Duchy of Moscow
298:. Barbara was a younger sister of
69:Grand Duchess consort of Lithuania
14:
2601:
273:
603:Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
450:Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
358:Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
268:Hedwig, Electress of Brandenburg
78:8 February 1512 – 2 October 1515
1112:Przemyslaus II, Duke of Cieszyn
178:Hedwig, Electress of Bradenburg
161:
1559:
431:In April 1511, Sigismund sent
1:
2550:16th-century Hungarian people
1470:
538:was born on 15 March 1513 in
390:Grand Chancellor of the Crown
53:
2565:Grand duchesses of Lithuania
2540:16th-century Hungarian women
1749:Duczmal, Małgorzata (2012).
1148:Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia
1054:Boleslaus I, Duke of Cieszyn
640:Ancestors of Barbara Zápolya
631:
591:Vice-Chancellor of the Crown
31:when mentioning individuals.
7:
2279:Royal consorts of Lithuania
2054:Elizabeth Richeza of Poland
381:State of the Teutonic Order
308:Casimir II, Duke of Cieszyn
10:
2606:
2585:Burials at Wawel Cathedral
2545:16th-century Polish people
1249:
1241:
1121:
1005:
1001:
887:
786:
778:
670:
652:
415:
290:, and the Polish princess
244:Grand Duchess of Lithuania
18:
2535:16th-century Polish women
2470:Cecilia Renata of Austria
2431:
2378:
2326:
2317:
2285:
2207:Cecilia Renata of Austria
2182:
2119:
2101:
2067:
2039:
1944:
1876:
1827:
1814:
1806:
1801:
1774:
1395:
1377:
1373:
1365:
1337:
1315:
1307:
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1253:
1213:
1191:
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1155:
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1093:
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967:
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899:
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836:
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750:
732:
724:
700:
682:
678:
546:to attend to the renewed
207:
197:
185:
171:
143:
129:
117:
100:
96:
82:
74:
63:
41:
36:
2560:Queens consort of Poland
2500:Maria Josepha of Austria
2319:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
2237:Maria Josepha of Austria
1911:Maria Dobroniega of Kiev
1870:Royal consorts of Poland
402:Catherine of Mecklenburg
342:Vladislaus II of Hungary
278:She was the daughter of
264:Muscovite–Lithuanian War
27:. This article uses
19:The native form of this
2031:Margaret of Brandenburg
1961:Viacheslava of Novgorod
1817:Queen consort of Poland
406:Bogdan III the One-Eyed
372:was born in July 1506.
238:, 1495–1515) was
65:Queen consort of Poland
50:Lucas Cranach the Elder
2590:Polish Roman Catholics
2021:Matilda of Brandenburg
1906:Richeza of Lotharingia
1272:Bolesław III of Warsaw
1206:Alexandra of Lithuania
531:
442:Krzysztof Szydłowiecki
428:
394:Krzysztof Szydłowiecki
235:
227:
1298:Bolesław IV of Warsaw
607:Grand Duchy of Moscow
576:Justus Ludwik Decjusz
522:
423:
150:Sigismund I of Poland
2475:Marie Louise Gonzaga
2465:Constance of Austria
2419:Catherine of Austria
2409:Elizabeth of Austria
2389:Elizabeth of Austria
2287:Kingdom of Lithuania
2212:Marie Louise Gonzaga
2202:Constance of Austria
2174:Catherine of Austria
2164:Elizabeth of Austria
2144:Elizabeth of Austria
2121:Jagiellonian dynasty
1886:Doubravka of Bohemia
398:Marshal of the Court
334:Casimir IV Jagiellon
316:Anne of Foix-Candale
2580:People from Trenčín
2495:Catherine Opalińska
2480:Eleonore of Austria
2328:House of Gediminids
2232:Catherine Opalińska
2217:Eleonore of Austria
2134:Elizabeth Granowska
2111:Elizabeth of Bosnia
2103:Capet-Anjou dynasty
2083:Aldona of Lithuania
1986:Grzymisława of Łuck
1891:Oda of Haldensleben
1724:, pp. 550–551.
1414:Barbara of Ruthenia
1174:Euphemia of Masovia
601:, granddaughter of
595:Louis II of Hungary
509:Wieliczka Salt Mine
410:Voivode of Moldavia
377:Alexander Jagiellon
370:Louis II of Hungary
330:Sigismund I the Old
284:Palatine of Hungary
248:Sigismund I the Old
236:Barbora Zapojajietė
2455:Louise of Lorraine
2380:House of Jagiellon
2296:House of Mindaugas
2192:Louise of Lorraine
2139:Sophia of Halshany
2049:Judith of Habsburg
1956:Agnes of Babenberg
1916:Wyszesława of Kiev
1668:, pp. 85, 87.
1086:Elisabeth of Bytom
626:Sigismund's Chapel
587:Bishop of Przemyśl
532:
524:Sigismund's Chapel
461:district of Kraków
429:
260:Kingdom of Hungary
111:Kingdom of Hungary
29:Western name order
2512:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2433:Polish–Lithuanian
2427:
2426:
2414:Barbara Radziwiłł
2352:Jadwiga of Poland
2313:
2312:
2245:
2244:
2184:Elective monarchy
2169:Barbara Radziwiłł
2088:Adelaide of Hesse
2078:Jadwiga of Kalisz
2041:Přemyslid dynasty
2026:Richeza of Sweden
2016:Gryfina of Halych
2001:Hedwig of Silesia
1921:Judith of Bohemia
1837:
1836:
1828:Succeeded by
1764:978-5-420-01703-6
1736:, pp. 85–86.
1712:, pp. 86–87.
1589:, pp. 82–83.
1467:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1232:Hedwig of Cieszyn
426:Barbara Radziwiłł
314:and the court of
292:Hedwig of Cieszyn
228:Szapolyai Borbála
217:
216:
212:Hedwig of Cieszyn
25:Szapolyai Borbála
2597:
2442:
2441:
2394:Helena of Moscow
2367:Uliana Olshanska
2342:Maria of Vitebsk
2324:
2323:
2292:
2291:
2272:
2265:
2258:
2249:
2248:
2149:Helena of Moscow
2059:Viola of Teschen
1976:Helena of Znojmo
1931:Zbyslava of Kiev
1926:Judith of Swabia
1863:
1856:
1849:
1840:
1839:
1810:Helena of Moscow
1807:Preceded by
1797:
1790:
1781:House of Zápolya
1776:Barbara Zápolya
1772:
1771:
1768:
1737:
1731:
1725:
1719:
1713:
1707:
1701:
1695:
1684:
1678:
1669:
1663:
1657:
1651:
1636:
1630:
1617:
1611:
1590:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1538:
1532:
1521:
1515:
1504:
1498:
1330:Anna of Halshany
646:
645:
637:
636:
599:Maria of Austria
375:In August 1506,
366:Habsburg dynasty
362:Hungarian nobles
346:House of Zápolya
320:Queen of Bohemia
252:House of Zápolya
165:
163:
58:
57: 1510-1512
55:
46:
34:
33:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2515:
2514:
2513:
2504:
2460:Anne of Austria
2435:
2423:
2399:Barbara Zápolya
2374:
2309:
2281:
2276:
2246:
2241:
2197:Anne of Austria
2178:
2154:Barbara Zápolya
2115:
2097:
2093:Hedwig of Sagan
2063:
2035:
2011:Kinga of Poland
2006:Anne of Bohemia
1971:Eudoxia of Kiev
1947:
1940:
1936:Salomea of Berg
1872:
1867:
1833:
1824:
1819:
1812:
1791:
1785:
1784:
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1560:
1552:
1541:
1533:
1524:
1516:
1507:
1499:
1482:
1473:
1468:
986:Barbara Zápolya
769:Stephen Zápolya
634:
622:Wawel Cathedral
552:Battle of Orsha
517:
446:Andrzej Krzycki
418:
354:Anne of Hungary
304:King of Hungary
288:Count of Szepes
280:Stephen Zápolya
276:
240:Queen of Poland
220:Barbara Zápolya
202:Stephen Zápolya
180:
167:
164: 1512)
159:
155:
152:
139:
137:Wawel Cathedral
134:
133:18 October 1515
122:
105:
91:Wawel Cathedral
89:
88:8 February 1512
67:
59:
56:
37:Barbara Zápolya
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2603:
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2562:
2557:
2555:Zápolya family
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2347:Uliana of Tver
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2204:
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2056:
2051:
2045:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1981:Lucia of Rügen
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1952:
1950:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1901:Oda of Meissen
1898:
1893:
1888:
1882:
1880:
1874:
1873:
1866:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1843:
1835:
1834:
1829:
1826:
1813:
1808:
1804:
1803:
1799:
1798:
1796:2 October 1515
1778:
1775:
1770:
1769:
1763:
1745:
1744:
1739:
1738:
1726:
1714:
1702:
1685:
1670:
1658:
1637:
1618:
1591:
1579:
1558:
1539:
1522:
1505:
1479:
1478:
1477:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1356:Anna of Warsaw
1352:
1349:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1234:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1004:
1002:
1000:
998:
995:
994:
991:
990:
988:
982:
979:
978:
975:
974:
972:
969:
968:
966:
963:
962:
960:
957:
956:
953:
952:
950:
948:
946:
943:
942:
940:
937:
936:
934:
932:
929:
928:
925:
924:
922:
919:
918:
916:
913:
912:
910:
907:
906:
903:
902:
900:
898:
896:
894:
892:
889:
888:
886:
883:
882:
880:
877:
874:
873:
870:
869:
867:
864:
863:
861:
858:
857:
855:
852:
851:
848:
847:
845:
843:
841:
838:
837:
835:
832:
831:
829:
827:
824:
823:
820:
819:
817:
814:
813:
811:
808:
807:
805:
802:
801:
798:
797:
795:
793:
791:
789:
787:
785:
783:
780:
779:
777:
774:
773:
771:
765:
762:
761:
758:
757:
755:
752:
751:
749:
746:
745:
743:
740:
739:
736:
735:
733:
731:
729:
726:
725:
723:
720:
719:
717:
715:
712:
711:
708:
707:
705:
702:
701:
699:
696:
695:
693:
690:
689:
686:
685:
683:
681:
679:
677:
675:
672:
671:
669:
666:
665:
663:
661:László Zápolya
657:
655:
653:
651:
649:
642:
641:
635:
633:
630:
614:childbed fever
568:Marcin Bielski
516:
513:
417:
414:
312:Trenčín Castle
275:
274:Marriage plans
272:
215:
214:
209:
205:
204:
199:
195:
194:
189:
183:
182:
181:Anna of Poland
175:
169:
168:
157:
153:
148:
147:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
127:
126:
119:
115:
114:
102:
98:
97:
94:
93:
86:
80:
79:
76:
72:
71:
61:
60:
47:
39:
38:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2602:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2434:
2430:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2377:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2273:
2268:
2266:
2261:
2259:
2254:
2253:
2250:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2181:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2129:Anna of Cilli
2127:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2100:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2070:Piast dynasty
2066:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1996:Agafia of Rus
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1946:Fragmentation
1943:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1878:Piast dynasty
1875:
1871:
1864:
1859:
1857:
1852:
1850:
1845:
1844:
1841:
1832:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1811:
1805:
1802:Royal titles
1800:
1795:
1788:
1783:
1782:
1773:
1766:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1747:
1746:
1742:
1741:
1735:
1730:
1723:
1718:
1711:
1706:
1700:, p. 86.
1699:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1683:, p. 87.
1682:
1677:
1675:
1667:
1662:
1656:, p. 85.
1655:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1635:, p. 84.
1634:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1616:, p. 83.
1615:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1588:
1583:
1568:
1562:
1556:, p. 82.
1555:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1537:, p. 80.
1536:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1520:, p. 81.
1519:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1503:, p. 79.
1502:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1474:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1369:
1368:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1351:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1340:
1335:
1334:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1276:
1273:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1245:
1244:
1239:
1238:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1217:
1216:
1211:
1210:
1207:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1196:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1180:
1175:
1169:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1158:
1153:
1152:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1018:
997:
996:
993:
992:
987:
981:
980:
977:
976:
971:
970:
965:
964:
959:
958:
955:
954:
945:
944:
939:
938:
931:
930:
927:
926:
921:
920:
915:
914:
909:
908:
905:
904:
891:
890:
885:
884:
876:
875:
872:
871:
866:
865:
860:
859:
854:
853:
850:
849:
840:
839:
834:
833:
826:
825:
822:
821:
816:
815:
810:
809:
804:
803:
800:
799:
782:
781:
776:
775:
770:
764:
763:
760:
759:
754:
753:
748:
747:
742:
741:
738:
737:
728:
727:
722:
721:
714:
713:
710:
709:
704:
703:
698:
697:
692:
691:
688:
687:
674:
673:
668:
667:
662:
656:
648:
647:
644:
643:
639:
638:
629:
627:
623:
619:
615:
610:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
583:Piotr Tomicki
579:
577:
573:
572:Marcin Kromer
569:
563:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
529:
525:
521:
512:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
457:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
438:Jan Lubrański
434:
433:Piotr Tomicki
427:
422:
413:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
382:
378:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
302:, the future
301:
297:
296:Piast dynasty
293:
289:
285:
281:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
213:
210:
206:
203:
200:
196:
193:
190:
188:
184:
179:
176:
174:
170:
151:
146:
142:
138:
132:
128:
125:
120:
116:
113:(most likely)
112:
108:
103:
99:
95:
92:
87:
85:
81:
77:
73:
70:
66:
62:
51:
45:
40:
35:
30:
26:
22:
21:personal name
2437:Commonwealth
2398:
2371:Anna of Tver
2153:
1815:
1793:
1786:
1779:
1751:Jogailaičiai
1750:
1743:Bibliography
1734:Duczmal 2012
1729:
1722:Duczmal 2012
1717:
1710:Duczmal 2012
1705:
1698:Duczmal 2012
1681:Duczmal 2012
1666:Duczmal 2012
1661:
1654:Duczmal 2012
1633:Duczmal 2012
1614:Duczmal 2012
1587:Duczmal 2012
1582:
1571:. Retrieved
1561:
1554:Duczmal 2012
1535:Duczmal 2012
1518:Duczmal 2012
1501:Duczmal 2012
985:
611:
580:
564:
533:
528:Wawel Castle
477:Nowy Korczyn
458:
430:
374:
350:John Zápolya
328:
300:John Zápolya
277:
254:against the
219:
218:
48:Portrait by
24:
2530:1515 deaths
2525:1495 births
2448:(1569–1795)
2404:Bona Sforza
2382:(1440–1569)
2330:(1285–1440)
2298:(1236–1263)
2159:Bona Sforza
1831:Bona Sforza
879:5. Dorothea
2519:Categories
1825:1512–1515
1573:2014-11-11
1471:References
556:Bratislava
232:Lithuanian
84:Coronation
2068:Restored
632:Ancestors
558:and then
497:Kozienice
485:Żarnowiec
473:Jan Boner
469:red złoty
386:Jan Łaski
256:Habsburgs
224:Hungarian
618:apoplexy
107:Trencsén
2446:Elected
1991:Ludmila
1896:Emnilda
544:Vilnius
505:Stężyca
501:Chęciny
493:Jedlnia
481:Wiślica
416:Wedding
324:Hungary
294:of the
192:Zápolya
166:
158:
154:
2357:Birutė
1948:period
1792:
1761:
560:Vienna
540:Poznań
536:Hedwig
465:Kraków
392:, and
360:. The
208:Mother
198:Father
144:Spouse
130:Burial
124:Kraków
75:Tenure
2337:Jaunė
2305:Morta
1966:Maria
1794:Died:
1787:Born:
1476:Notes
489:Radom
187:House
173:Issue
160:(
156:
2362:Anna
1789:1495
1759:ISBN
1412:15.
1328:29.
1296:14.
1270:28.
1204:27.
1172:13.
1146:26.
1084:25.
1052:12.
1026:24.
597:and
589:and
338:Buda
322:and
286:and
242:and
118:Died
104:1495
101:Born
1354:7.
1230:3.
1110:6.
984:1.
767:2.
659:4.
526:at
23:is
2521::
1757:.
1688:^
1673:^
1640:^
1621:^
1594:^
1542:^
1525:^
1508:^
1483:^
511:.
503:,
499:,
495:,
491:,
487:,
483:,
479:,
456:.
444:,
440:,
412:.
408:,
396:,
388:,
326:.
318:,
282:,
234::
230:,
226::
162:m.
109:,
54:c.
52:,
2271:e
2264:t
2257:v
1862:e
1855:t
1848:v
1767:.
1576:.
222:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
