1893:. Sixth is cleanliness. Seventh is rights. It is believed that the terms and conditions to understand Barzakh are limited in scope and full comprehension because it is Shia's belief that it is incomprehensible, to a certain degree, until one actually reaches the realm beyond our physical world. A common analogy used is that of a baby in the womb. Just as the baby cannot possibly begin to understand the vast outside world until they experience it for themselves, we cannot hope to understand what Barzakh entails until we transition there ourselves. Though despite this obstacle, the Shia Imams, as cited through various sayings, have explained Barzakh to a significant degree as compared to other sects within Islam.
1911:
1694:, and just once specifically as the barrier between the corporeal and ethereal, Barzakh is portrayed as a place in which, after death, the spirit is separated from the body – freed to contemplate the wrongdoing of its former life. Despite the gain of recognizance, it cannot utilize action. The other two occurrences refer to Barzakh as an impenetrable barrier between fresh and salt water. While fresh and salt water may intermingle, an ocean remains distinct from a river.
1818:, and is a means of contact between the two worlds. Without it, there would be no contact between the two and both would cease to exist. It is described as simple and luminous, like the World of Spirits, but also able to take on many different forms just like the World of Corporeal Bodies can. In broader terms Barzakh, “is anything that separates two things”. It has been described as the dream world in which the dreamer is in both life and death.
25:
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1717:, the soul and the body are independent of each other. This is significant in Barzakh, because only a person's soul goes to Barzakh and not their physical body. Since one's soul is divorced from their body in Barzakh, the belief is that no progress or improvements to one's past life can be made. If a person experienced a life of sin and worldly pleasures, one cannot try to perform good deeds in order to reach
142:
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decided not to exhume their father. Thus, his message was never shared. An
Ottoman scholar explained that for Khalid to give the knowledge of Barzakh he would have had to travel through the different worlds and then return; because he was not exhumed, his message was never heard. Ibn Arabi explains that because this mission ended in failure, it does not conflict with the Prophet
1852:
According to Ibn Arabi, Khalid was a prophet whose message never emerged. Before he died, he told his sons to open his tomb forty days after his death to receive the message of
Barzakh. The sons, however, feared that they would be looked down upon for opening their dead father's tomb; therefore they
1759:
Muslim scholars who do believe in
Barzakh still have varying interpretations of this intermediate state based on different traditions. Some traditions suggest that a person's deeds in their life will affect their experience in Barzakh. In these traditions, the state known as "Azaabul-Qabr," will be
1731:
In mainstream Sunni and Shia Islam, Barzakh has been defined as "an intermediary stage between this life and another life in the
Hereafter"; "an interval or a break between individual death and resurrection"; "The Stage Between this World and the Hereafter"; the period between a person's death and
1732:
his resurrection on the Day of
Resurrection. Based in least in part on the verse "Before them is a Partition till the Day they are raised up." (Q.23:100) Some scholars believe that good Muslims will have a heavenly experience during this time, and sinners will experience suffering; while some
1723:. Whatever one does in his or her lifetime is final and cannot be changed or altered in Barzakh. However, there is belief that the fire which represents the own bad deeds can already be seen in Barzakh, and that the spiritual pain caused by this can lead to purification of the soul.
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states, "After the First Blast, all created beings shall abide for forty (it is unknown if it is a year or month or etc.) in the
Intermediate Realm barzakh. Then shall God quicken Seraphiel, and command him to deliver the Second Blast, as He has said (Exalted is He!):
1939:
of the body. This is a temporary place, similar to
Barzakh. Because they have this in common, some believe that they are the same idea or concept. In the intermediate state, people await their final judgment, much like some definitions of Barzakh in Islam.
1901:
The term has also found its way into more contemporary, non-religious sectors of life. At least three bands have adopted the name "Barzakh," including an
Indonesian Jakarta black metal band, a Tunisian oriental metal band and Naqash Ali Shawkat band.
1760:
one where a person is punished for his or her deeds in their past life. While those in a second state known as "Tan'eemu Ahlit-Taa'ah Fil Qabr," will receive the blessings and bounties of Allah because of his or her faith and good deeds.
1873:), have explained through various hadiths the treatment, condition, processes, and other intricate details regarding the passage of Barzakh. In Shia theology, there are seven checkpoints in Barzakh. The first is kindness/trust/
1906:
was used as the title of a 2011 documentary following citizens of a war-torn
Chechen community searching for a lost friend who they believe may have transitioned from our physical world to the realm of Barzakh.
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or a phase/"stage" between an individual's death and their resurrection in "the
Hereafter". It is also considered as a place where souls rest until the day of judgement. It bears resemblance to the
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The idea of Barzakh has significance in Shia Islam, though different from its significance in Sufism. The Prophet and the Shia Imams, particularly the sixth Imam (
1959:(“the heights”). Aʿrāf is also thought of as a place where souls go whose good and bad deeds are too evenly matched to go directly to Paradise or the Fire.
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Some scholars believe that good Muslims will have a heavenly experience during this time, and sinners will experience suffering; while some
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1955:, must pause and do penance for the sins they committed in life. The notion of a place of purgation is closer to the Quranic idea of
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explains Barzakh to mean hā'il, "an obstacle." His adaptation of the meaning of the word coincides with mentions of Barzakh in
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Abdul Husayn Dastghaib Shirazi (23 January 2013). "Barzakh (Purgatory) - The Stage Between this World and the Hereafter".
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defines Barzakh as the intermediate realm or "isthmus". It is between the World of Corporeal Bodies and the
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is not only where the soul resides after death, but also a place it can visit during sleep and meditation.
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Prognostication in the Medieval World: A Handbook. Deutschland, De Gruyter, 2020. p. 415
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Jane Dammen McAuliffe Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān Volume 1 Georgetown University, Washington DC p. 206
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Jane Dammen McAuliffe Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān Volume 1 Georgetown University, Washington DC p. 205
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scholars believe the experience will not be like the physical pain or pleasure of the temporal world.
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Modern Muslim thinkers de-emphasize Barzakh, and focus instead on a person's individual life and the
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1670:"a thing jutted out, a protruding object, a barrier." Some argued that the word is borrowed from an
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Chittick, William C. (1979). "The Perfect Man as the Prototype of the Self in the Sufism of Jāmi".
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Islam and Rationality: The Impact of al-Ghazālī. Papers Collected on His 900th Anniversary, Band 1
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referred to a Barzakh state as a "quiescent state." The soul lies in a resting state until
1614:: برزخ ) is an Arabic word meaning "obstacle", "hindrance", "separation", or "barrier". In
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writes that souls in al-Barzakh are grouped with others matching in purity or impurity.
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scholars believe there is no experience of physical pain or pleasure in Barzakh.
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2830:"Fictional Testimonies or Testimonial Fictions: Moussa Ould Ebnou's Barzakh"
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scholars stress the importance of Barzakh, while others simply ignore it.
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On the (Middle) Iranian borrowings in Qur'ānic (and pre-Islamic) Arabic
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Spiritual Body and Celestial Earth: From Mazdean Iran to Shi'ite Iran
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Islamic eschatological term, place where dead go before Judgment Day
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2652:. Anqa Publishing. pp. 29n, 50n, 59, 64–8, 73, 75–8, 82, 102.
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2422:. Elmhurst, NY. Sur 23: 99-100: Tahrike Tarsile Qur'an, Inc.
2069:. Elmhurst, NY. Sur 23: 99-100: Tahrike Tarsile Qu'ran, Inc.
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2480:. Elmhurst, NY. Sur 55: 19-20: Tahrike Tarsile Qur'an, Inc.
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Comparison of Other-wordly places in Christianity and Islam
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Then shall it be blown again, and lo! they stand, beholding
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1630:
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2371:"Surah Al-Mu'minoon Verse 100 | 23:100 المؤمنون - Quran O"
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2720:
Sayyid Abdul Husayn Dastghaib Shirazi (23 January 2013).
2017:
2451:. Elmhurst, NY. Sur 25: 53: Tahrike Tarsile Qur'an, Inc.
2395:"Surah Al-Mu'minoon Verse 99 | 23:99 المؤمنون - Quran O"
1896:
1951:": a place where souls, though ultimately destined for
2648:
Ibn Al-Arabi, Muhyiddin (2006). Angela Jaffray (ed.).
2167:. Leicestershire, UK: Islamic Foundation. p. 31.
2024:
Richard G. Hovannisian; Georges Sabagh, eds. (1998).
1652:, where an angel blows them into the wombs of women.
2197:
2195:
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1825:
can also refer to a person. Chronologically between
1618:, it denotes a place separating the living from the
2529:"The Philosophy of the Teachings of Islam, Part 12"
1918:
1857:’s statement: “I am nearest of men to Jesus son of
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2526:
2879:A Place Between Two Places: The Qurʾānic Barzakh.
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2188:
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2256:
2694:Shaheed Sayyid Abdul Husain Dastghaib Shirazi.
2127:
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2123:
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2119:
1861:, for there is no prophet between him and me."
2745:
2280:Checked and Approved by, Mufti Husain Kadodia.
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1708:
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2924:
2597:"Al Barzakh – The Realm After Death in Islam"
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2161:Siddiqui, Ahdur Rasheed (2015). "Barzakh".
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2623:The Remembrance of Death and the Afterlife
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2522:
2520:
2030:. Cambridge University Press. p. 49.
1595:
1581:
774:
760:
2805:Jane I. Smith. "Afterlife: An Overview".
2804:
2667:(49). Maisonneuve & Larose: 135–157.
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
2662:
2625:. The Islamic Text Society. p. 176.
2540:The Philosophy of the Teachings of Islam
2326:. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 65.
2220:
2160:
1909:
1849:or "isthmus" between God and the world.
2938:
2799:
2797:
2620:
2517:
2265:"What happens to the souls in barzakh?"
1636:Scholars have different definitions of
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2821:
2346:
1943:Some Christian denominations (notably
3921:
2912:
2650:The Universal Tree and The Four Birds
2527:Mirza Ghulam Ahmad (December 2011) .
2504:
2323:A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic
1897:Contemporary interpretations and uses
2794:
2319:
2262:
2164:Qur'anic Keywords: A Reference Guide
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
2696:"Barzakh is the Veil of this World"
2131:
1685:
13:
2870:
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1726:
1690:Mentioned only three times in the
14:
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1979:Intermediate state (Christianity)
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1923:According to the belief of some
1919:Similar concepts in Christianity
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23:
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2834:Research in African Literatures
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2064:
34:needs additional citations for
2757:. Madinatul Ilm Islamic Centre
2579:The Oxford Dictionary of Islam
2535:. Translated by Muhammad Khan.
2096:
2087:
2058:
2044:
1889:. Fourth is fasting. Fifth is
1740:Mainstream scholarly discourse
1:
2905:. Princeton University Press.
2347:Cheung, Johnny (2016-06-06),
2010:
1935:state following the physical
1462:Divine Incantations Scripture
1655:
7:
2235:"What Is al-Barzakh? 11110"
2102:Sayyid Moustafa Al-Qazwini
2054:. 1960. pp. 1071–1072.
1962:
1841:considers this man to be a
1709:Separation of body and soul
315:("Stories of the Prophets")
10:
4501:
2828:Nasrin Qader (Fall 2002).
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2239:Islam Question and Answer
2052:The Encyclopedia of Islam
1833:is the contested Prophet
1795:
2808:Encyclopedia of Religion
2728:. Ansariyan Publications
2490:: CS1 maint: location (
2461:: CS1 maint: location (
2432:: CS1 maint: location (
2079:: CS1 maint: location (
2027:Lisan al-Arab dictionary
1660:The word comes from the
1357:Resurrection of the dead
1280:Medieval Jewish scholars
404:Medieval Islamic science
2876:Archer, George (2017).
2533:The Review of Religions
1995:Punishment of the Grave
1947:) include a notion of "
1864:
2601:IslamicInformation.net
1915:
1564:Universal resurrection
414:Succession to Muhammad
2846:10.1353/ral.2002.0088
2621:Ghazali, Al- (1989).
2476:Ali, Abdullah Yusuf.
2447:Ali, Abdullah Yusuf.
2418:Ali, Abdullah Yusuf.
2205:The HereAfter (Ma'ad)
2134:"What Is Al-Barzakh?"
2065:Ali, Abdullah Yusuf.
1913:
1530:Fate of the unlearned
3755:Happy hunting ground
3488:14 planetary systems
2746:Sheikh Abbas Qummi.
2507:"Section 63. Burial"
1353:War of Gog and Magog
1015:Events of Revelation
453:Association football
43:improve this article
4480:Islamic terminology
4465:Islamic eschatology
4422:Davy Jones's locker
3882:Mythological places
3131:Terrestrial Kingdom
2748:"MANAZELUL AKHERAH"
2320:Wehr, Hans (1979).
1262:Rabbinic literature
1186:Coming of the Mahdi
1181:Swallowing in Bayda
214:Profession of Faith
187:Day of Resurrection
4166:Gate of the Ghosts
3862:Existential planes
2885:: Piscataway, NJ.
1929:intermediate state
1916:
1785:Abdullah Yusuf Ali
1626:in Christianity.
1624:intermediate state
1341:Atchalta De'Geulah
1313:Mashiach Ben Yosef
1309:Mashiach Ben David
1305:Elijah the Prophet
1115:Beast of the Earth
856:Book of Revelation
4475:Islamic cosmology
4452:
4451:
4090:World of Darkness
3915:
3914:
3892:Spirits in prison
3848:
3847:
3772:Land without evil
3694:
3693:
3374:
3373:
3172:
3171:
3164:World of Darkness
3136:Telestial Kingdom
3126:Celestial Kingdom
3108:Sidrat al-Muntaha
2891:978-1-4632-0612-3
2333:978-3-447-02002-2
2299:978-9-004-29095-2
2263:Ibn Adam, Faraz.
2241:. 10 January 2000
2112:978-1-312-63111-3
2104:Discovering Islam
1674:language, either
1605:
1604:
1402:Líf and Lífþrasir
1385:Figures and items
1239:Book of Zechariah
999:Postmillennialism
784:
783:
714:Deobandi jihadism
119:
118:
111:
93:
4492:
4470:Afterlife places
4350:Asphodel Meadows
4104:
4053:Bosom of Abraham
3961:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3919:
3918:
3827:Ancient Egyptian
3727:Thirteen Heavens
3705:
3704:
3387:
3386:
3318:Asphodel Meadows
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2698:. Archived from
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2633:
2627:
2626:
2618:
2612:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2595:Islam, Maulana.
2592:
2583:
2582:
2574:
2568:
2567:
2565:
2564:
2550:
2544:
2536:
2524:
2515:
2514:
2505:al-Qayyim, Ibn.
2502:
2496:
2495:
2489:
2481:
2473:
2467:
2466:
2460:
2452:
2444:
2438:
2437:
2431:
2423:
2415:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2405:
2391:
2385:
2384:
2382:
2381:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2317:
2311:
2308:
2302:
2289:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2275:
2260:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2231:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2199:
2186:
2185:
2183:
2181:
2158:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2132:Al-`Ali, Hamid.
2129:
2114:
2106:Lulu Press 2014
2100:
2094:
2091:
2085:
2084:
2078:
2070:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2048:
2042:
2041:
2021:
1816:World of Spirits
1686:Quran and hadith
1597:
1590:
1583:
1331:Events and terms
1125:Dhul-Suwayqatayn
986:Premillennialism
872:Olivet Discourse
786:
785:
776:
769:
762:
748:Islam portal
746:
745:
744:
144:
121:
120:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
4500:
4499:
4495:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4490:
4489:
4455:
4454:
4453:
4448:
4410:
4365:Fortunate Isles
4302:
4248:
4189:
4142:
4105:
4096:
3962:
3951:
3946:
3916:
3911:
3844:
3821:
3793:
3775:
3759:
3741:
3690:
3667:
3644:
3626:
3598:
3580:
3562:
3527:
3474:
3381:
3370:
3342:
3338:Fortunate Isles
3284:
3241:
3223:
3179:
3168:
3145:
3112:
3064:
2982:
2950:
2943:
2937:
2873:
2871:Further reading
2868:
2867:
2858:
2856:
2826:
2822:
2813:
2811:
2802:
2795:
2786:
2784:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2760:
2758:
2750:
2744:
2740:
2731:
2729:
2722:"The Hereafter"
2718:
2714:
2705:
2703:
2692:
2688:
2673:10.2307/1595320
2665:Studia Islamica
2661:
2657:
2646:
2639:
2634:
2630:
2619:
2615:
2605:
2603:
2593:
2586:
2576:
2575:
2571:
2562:
2560:
2552:
2551:
2547:
2525:
2518:
2503:
2499:
2483:
2482:
2474:
2470:
2454:
2453:
2445:
2441:
2425:
2424:
2416:
2412:
2403:
2401:
2393:
2392:
2388:
2379:
2377:
2369:
2368:
2364:
2356:
2354:
2345:
2341:
2334:
2318:
2314:
2309:
2305:
2290:
2286:
2273:
2271:
2261:
2254:
2244:
2242:
2233:
2232:
2221:
2211:
2209:
2200:
2189:
2179:
2177:
2175:
2159:
2152:
2142:
2140:
2130:
2117:
2101:
2097:
2092:
2088:
2072:
2071:
2063:
2059:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2038:
2022:
2018:
2013:
1965:
1921:
1899:
1867:
1804:the Barzakh or
1798:
1789:Yawm al-Qiyāmah
1754:Day of Judgment
1742:
1729:
1727:Interpretations
1711:
1688:
1658:
1640:. According to
1601:
1572:
1571:
1568:
1515:2012 phenomenon
1507:
1506:
1505:Inter-religious
1497:
1496:
1495:
1480:
1479:
1468:
1467:
1451:
1450:
1439:
1438:
1437:
1411:
1381:
1380:
1369:
1368:
1365:
1345:Kibbutz Galuyot
1325:
1289:
1248:
1234:Book of Ezekiel
1214:
1213:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1169:
1165:Yajuj and Majuj
1104:
1103:
1092:
1091:
1090:
1070:
1069:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1042:
1003:
995:
969:
966:
950:
932:Different views
926:
923:
907:
881:
877:Sheep and Goats
865:
841:
840:
829:
828:
827:
812:
811:
780:
742:
740:
733:
732:
709:Salafi jihadism
667:Other religions
662:Arabic language
624:
614:
613:
542:Moral teachings
433:
419:
418:
409:Spread of Islam
354:
344:
343:
331:(jurisprudence)
313:Qisas al-Anbiya
262:
261:
241:
240:
209:
199:
198:
154:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4498:
4488:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4450:
4449:
4447:
4446:
4445:
4444:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4418:
4416:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4408:
4407:
4406:
4396:
4395:
4394:
4384:
4383:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4338:
4337:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4310:
4308:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4300:
4299:
4298:
4293:
4286:Zoroastrianism
4283:
4282:
4281:
4271:
4270:
4269:
4258:
4256:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4246:
4245:
4244:
4234:
4233:
4232:
4227:
4217:
4216:
4215:
4210:
4199:
4197:
4191:
4190:
4188:
4187:
4186:
4185:
4175:
4174:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4152:
4150:
4144:
4143:
4141:
4140:
4139:
4138:
4128:
4127:
4126:
4115:
4113:
4107:
4106:
4099:
4097:
4095:
4094:
4093:
4092:
4082:
4081:
4080:
4078:Tzoah Rotachat
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4035:
4034:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4013:
4012:
4011:
4006:
4004:Outer darkness
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3970:
3968:
3963:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3945:
3944:
3937:
3930:
3922:
3913:
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3910:
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3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
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3859:
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3845:
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3823:
3822:
3820:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3803:
3801:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3789:The Summerland
3785:
3783:
3777:
3776:
3774:
3773:
3769:
3767:
3761:
3760:
3758:
3757:
3751:
3749:
3747:Plains Indians
3743:
3742:
3740:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3713:
3711:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3688:
3683:
3677:
3675:
3669:
3668:
3666:
3665:
3660:
3658:Chinvat Bridge
3654:
3652:
3650:Zoroastrianism
3646:
3645:
3643:
3642:
3636:
3634:
3628:
3627:
3625:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3608:
3606:
3600:
3599:
3597:
3596:
3594:Grotto-heavens
3590:
3588:
3582:
3581:
3579:
3578:
3572:
3570:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3560:
3559:
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3529:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3484:
3482:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3472:
3471:
3470:
3460:
3455:
3453:Formless Realm
3450:
3449:
3448:
3438:
3437:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3395:
3393:
3384:
3376:
3375:
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3371:
3369:
3368:
3363:
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3330:
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3310:
3305:
3300:
3294:
3292:
3286:
3285:
3283:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3251:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3233:
3231:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3221:
3220:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3193:
3191:
3182:
3174:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3166:
3161:
3159:World of Light
3155:
3153:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3122:
3120:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3074:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3035:Garden of Eden
3032:
3030:Kingdom of God
3027:
3026:
3025:
3015:
3014:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2992:
2990:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2964:
2962:
2953:
2945:
2944:
2936:
2935:
2928:
2921:
2913:
2907:
2906:
2894:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2865:
2820:
2803:behind paywall
2793:
2767:
2738:
2712:
2686:
2655:
2637:
2628:
2613:
2584:
2577:"al-Barzakh".
2569:
2545:
2516:
2511:Fiqh-us Sunnah
2497:
2468:
2439:
2410:
2386:
2362:
2353:, pp. 4–5
2339:
2332:
2312:
2303:
2284:
2252:
2219:
2208:. al-islam.org
2187:
2173:
2150:
2115:
2095:
2086:
2057:
2043:
2036:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2007:
2005:Siahat-e Gharb
2002:
1997:
1992:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1964:
1961:
1920:
1917:
1898:
1895:
1871:Jafar As-Sadiq
1866:
1863:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1792:
1782:
1775:Al-Zamakhshari
1772:
1761:
1757:
1741:
1738:
1728:
1725:
1710:
1707:
1687:
1684:
1680:Middle Persian
1657:
1654:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1577:
1574:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1559:Millenarianism
1556:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1525:Apocalypticism
1522:
1517:
1511:
1508:
1504:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1488:
1482:
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1475:
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1436:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1419:
1410:
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1404:
1399:
1394:
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1371:
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1364:
1363:
1337:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1301:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1258:
1256:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1244:Book of Daniel
1241:
1236:
1231:
1229:Book of Isaiah
1225:
1223:
1220:Biblical texts
1215:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1177:
1168:
1167:
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1157:
1152:
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1132:
1127:
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1111:
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1099:
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1097:
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1072:
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1065:
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1041:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1024:
1022:
1012:
1004:
1002:
1001:
996:
994:
993:
991:Amillennialism
988:
982:
980:
970:
968:
967:
965:
964:
959:
953:
951:
949:
948:
943:
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924:
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921:
916:
910:
908:
906:
905:
900:
894:
892:
884:
883:
882:
880:
879:
874:
868:
866:
864:
863:
861:Book of Daniel
858:
852:
850:
847:Biblical texts
842:
836:
835:
834:
831:
830:
826:
825:
820:
814:
813:
807:
806:
805:
802:
801:
795:
794:
782:
781:
779:
778:
771:
764:
756:
753:
752:
751:
750:
735:
734:
731:
730:
724:
723:
722:
721:
716:
711:
706:
696:
691:
690:
689:
684:
674:
669:
664:
658:
657:
656:
655:
650:
645:
637:
636:
631:
625:
622:Related topics
620:
619:
616:
615:
612:
611:
606:
604:Social welfare
601:
596:
595:
594:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
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481:
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455:
450:
445:
440:
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417:
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396:
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389:
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375:
367:
366:
361:
355:
350:
349:
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342:
341:
333:
324:
323:
317:
309:
301:
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263:
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210:
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201:
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194:Predestination
190:
189:
184:
178:
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175:Revealed Books
172:
166:
165:
155:
150:
149:
146:
145:
137:
136:
130:
129:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4497:
4486:
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4419:
4417:
4413:
4405:
4402:
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4400:
4397:
4393:
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4348:
4347:
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4339:
4335:
4332:
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4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
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4315:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4305:
4297:
4294:
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4289:
4288:
4287:
4284:
4280:
4277:
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4272:
4268:
4265:
4264:
4263:
4260:
4259:
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4255:
4251:
4243:
4240:
4239:
4238:
4235:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4222:
4221:
4218:
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4211:
4209:
4206:
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4204:
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4192:
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4159:
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4157:
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4149:
4145:
4137:
4134:
4133:
4132:
4129:
4125:
4122:
4121:
4120:
4117:
4116:
4114:
4112:
4108:
4103:
4091:
4088:
4087:
4086:
4083:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4040:
4039:
4036:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4018:
4017:
4014:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3976:
3975:
3972:
3971:
3969:
3967:
3960:
3954:
3950:
3943:
3938:
3936:
3931:
3929:
3924:
3923:
3920:
3908:
3907:Well of Souls
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3877:Millennialism
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3854:
3851:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3832:
3830:
3828:
3824:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3802:
3800:
3796:
3790:
3787:
3786:
3784:
3782:
3778:
3771:
3770:
3768:
3766:
3762:
3756:
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3750:
3748:
3744:
3738:
3735:
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3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3697:
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3446:Brahmā worlds
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3405:
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3380:Eastern/Asian
3377:
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3357:
3354:
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3349:
3345:
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3079:
3076:
3075:
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3067:
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3056:
3053:
3051:
3050:New Jerusalem
3048:
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3038:
3036:
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3028:
3024:
3021:
3020:
3019:
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3011:Throne of God
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
3001:Seven heavens
2999:
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2914:
2911:
2904:
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2898:
2897:Corbin, Henry
2895:
2892:
2888:
2884:
2883:Gorgias Press
2881:
2880:
2875:
2874:
2855:
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2800:
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2777:
2771:
2756:
2749:
2742:
2727:
2723:
2716:
2702:on 2013-12-31
2701:
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2259:
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2240:
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2207:
2206:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2176:
2174:9780860376767
2170:
2166:
2165:
2157:
2155:
2139:
2135:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2099:
2090:
2082:
2076:
2068:
2061:
2053:
2047:
2039:
2037:9780521591850
2033:
2029:
2028:
2020:
2016:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
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1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
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1790:
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1776:
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1755:
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1749:
1747:
1737:
1735:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1716:
1706:
1704:
1703:Ibn al-Qayyim
1700:
1695:
1693:
1683:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1653:
1651:
1650:seven heavens
1647:
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1613:
1609:
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1575:
1565:
1562:
1560:
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1543:
1541:
1540:Last Judgment
1538:
1536:
1535:Gog and Magog
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
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1513:
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1509:
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1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1408:
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1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1392:Bound monster
1390:
1389:
1386:
1379:
1373:
1372:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1322:
1318:
1317:Gog and Magog
1314:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1253:Other sources
1250:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1206:
1205:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1191:Return of Isa
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1178:
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1128:
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1123:
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1113:
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1095:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1050:
1049:Second Coming
1047:
1046:
1044:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1006:
1005:
1000:
997:
992:
989:
987:
984:
983:
981:
978:
977:
976:Millennialism
972:
971:
963:
960:
958:
955:
954:
952:
947:
944:
942:
939:
938:
936:
933:
929:
928:
920:
917:
915:
914:Four Horsemen
912:
911:
909:
904:
903:Two witnesses
901:
899:
896:
895:
893:
890:
889:Major figures
886:
885:
878:
875:
873:
870:
869:
867:
862:
859:
857:
854:
853:
851:
848:
844:
843:
839:
833:
832:
824:
821:
819:
816:
815:
810:
804:
803:
800:
797:
796:
792:
788:
787:
777:
772:
770:
765:
763:
758:
757:
755:
754:
749:
739:
738:
737:
736:
729:
726:
725:
720:
719:Military laws
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
701:
700:
697:
695:
692:
688:
685:
683:
680:
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663:
660:
659:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
640:
639:
638:
635:
632:
630:
627:
626:
623:
618:
617:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
593:
590:
589:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
577:Proselytizing
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
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523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
496:
493:
491:
488:
487:
486:
485:Denominations
483:
479:
476:
475:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
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428:
423:
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415:
412:
410:
407:
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388:
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369:
368:
365:
362:
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348:
347:
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338:
334:
332:
330:
326:
325:
321:
318:
316:
314:
310:
308:
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294:
293:
289:
288:
283:
282:
277:
276:
272:
270:
269:
265:
264:
258:
255:
253:
250:
249:
245:
244:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
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223:
220:
217:
215:
212:
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208:
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202:
195:
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171:
168:
167:
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160:
157:
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153:
148:
147:
143:
139:
138:
135:
132:
131:
127:
123:
122:
113:
110:
102:
99:December 2012
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
4274:Mesopotamian
4020:
3994:Lake of fire
3974:Christianity
3709:Mesoamerican
3541:Three Worlds
3414:Animal world
3399:Desire Realm
3141:Spirit world
3087:
3055:Pearly gates
3006:Third Heaven
2988:Christianity
2900:
2878:
2857:. Retrieved
2840:(3): 14–31.
2837:
2833:
2823:
2812:. Retrieved
2807:
2785:. Retrieved
2779:
2770:
2759:. Retrieved
2755:ziyaraat.net
2754:
2741:
2730:. Retrieved
2726:Al-Islam.org
2725:
2715:
2704:. Retrieved
2700:the original
2689:
2664:
2658:
2649:
2631:
2622:
2616:
2604:. Retrieved
2600:
2578:
2572:
2561:. Retrieved
2557:
2548:
2538:
2532:
2510:
2500:
2477:
2471:
2448:
2442:
2419:
2413:
2402:. Retrieved
2398:
2389:
2378:. Retrieved
2374:
2365:
2355:, retrieved
2349:
2342:
2322:
2315:
2306:
2291:
2287:
2279:
2272:. Retrieved
2269:Dar ul-Iftaa
2268:
2243:. Retrieved
2238:
2210:. Retrieved
2204:
2178:. Retrieved
2163:
2141:. Retrieved
2137:
2103:
2098:
2089:
2066:
2060:
2051:
2046:
2026:
2019:
1991:in Mandaeism
1969:Araf (Islam)
1942:
1922:
1903:
1900:
1877:. Second is
1868:
1851:
1846:
1842:
1822:
1820:
1810:
1805:
1799:
1768:
1743:
1730:
1718:
1712:
1696:
1689:
1659:
1637:
1635:
1628:
1607:
1606:
1486:Frashokereti
1460:
1423:Fimbulwinter
1414:
1412:
1384:
1349:Third Temple
1330:
1328:
1294:
1292:
1252:
1219:
1196:Resurrection
1172:
1170:
1120:Dhul-Qarnayn
1107:
1009:Other events
1008:
974:
931:
888:
846:
694:Islamophobia
473:Demographics
468:Circumcision
384:
377:
370:
336:
328:
312:
304:
296:
285:
279:
273:
266:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
3949:Underworlds
3551:Madhya Loka
3546:Urdhva Loka
3419:Human world
3270:Neorxnawang
3180:mythologies
2138:About Islam
1945:Catholicism
1881:. Third is
1806:Alam-e-Araf
1779:Quran 25:53
1701:tradition,
1477:Zoroastrian
1397:Gjallarhorn
1307:, Messiah (
1038:Seven Seals
957:Historicism
799:Eschatology
372:Ahl al-Bayt
257:Foundations
4459:Categories
4296:Hamistagan
4148:East Asian
3902:Utopianism
3897:Underworld
3887:Otherworld
3807:Summerland
3722:Tamoanchan
3663:Hamistagan
3576:Sach Khand
3523:Akshardham
3441:Form Realm
3323:Myth of Er
3217:Tech Duinn
3207:Tír na nÓg
3197:Otherworld
2859:2012-11-28
2814:2024-08-26
2787:2012-12-07
2761:2015-01-26
2732:2015-01-26
2706:2012-12-07
2563:2020-01-03
2478:The Qur'an
2449:The Qur'an
2420:The Qur'an
2404:2021-05-28
2399:qurano.com
2380:2021-05-28
2375:qurano.com
2357:2024-05-06
2067:The Qu'ran
2011:References
1925:Christians
1812:Ibn 'Arabi
1764:Al-Ghazālī
1545:Messianism
1033:Armageddon
1019:Apocalypse
919:Antichrist
823:Three Ages
562:Philosophy
299:(exegesis)
236:Pilgrimage
226:Almsgiving
69:newspapers
4254:Near East
4085:Mandaeism
4009:Purgatory
3966:Abrahamic
3799:Theosophy
3556:Adho Loka
3508:Vaikuntha
3468:Sukhavati
3463:Pure land
3409:Pretaloka
3382:religions
3260:Fólkvangr
3151:Mandaeism
3118:Mormonism
3045:Purgatory
2951:religions
2949:Abrahamic
2942:locations
2940:Afterlife
2854:201753022
2776:"Barzakh"
2486:cite book
2457:cite book
2428:cite book
2075:cite book
1949:purgatory
1839:Ibn Arabi
1821:The word
1656:Etymology
1620:hereafter
1520:Afterlife
1491:Saoshyant
1361:Olam Haba
1081:Kali Yuga
941:Preterism
838:Christian
682:terrorism
634:Criticism
587:Sexuality
557:Mysticism
527:Festivals
507:Education
502:Economics
438:Academics
394:Caliphate
207:Practices
58:"Barzakh"
4380:Tartarus
4329:Niflheim
4324:Náströnd
4307:European
4262:Egyptian
4220:Hinduism
4203:Buddhism
4111:American
4026:Jahannam
3812:Devachan
3732:Tlālōcān
3673:Tengrism
3632:Japanese
3493:Ādi Śeṣa
3480:Hinduism
3391:Buddhism
3333:Tartarus
3328:Empyrean
3265:Valhalla
3247:Germanic
3212:Mag Mell
3178:European
3093:Jahannam
3083:As-Sirāt
3040:Paradise
2973:Gehinnom
2968:Gan Eden
2899:(1977).
2606:June 24,
2558:eslam.de
2301:page 100
2274:18 April
2245:18 April
2212:18 April
2180:18 April
2143:18 April
1963:See also
1855:Mohammed
1831:Mohammad
1676:Parthian
1646:Ibn Hazm
1428:Ragnarök
1417: —
1387: —
1333: —
1297: —
1285:Kabbalah
1175: —
1155:Al-Qa'im
1150:Muhammad
1110: —
962:Futurism
946:Idealism
818:Maitreya
809:Buddhist
791:a series
789:Part of
728:Glossary
704:Jihadism
677:Violence
672:Islamism
643:Muhammad
629:Apostasy
572:Politics
522:Feminism
517:Exorcism
478:Diaspora
463:Children
458:Calendar
386:Rashidun
364:Muhammad
359:Timeline
320:Mathnawi
182:Prophets
126:a series
124:Part of
4404:Tuonela
4355:Elysium
4334:Niflhel
4279:Irkalla
4237:Jainism
4156:Chinese
4136:Xibalba
4124:Mictlān
4063:Gehenna
4043:Abaddon
4038:Judaism
4021:Barzakh
3817:Nirvana
3737:Xibalba
3717:Mictlān
3604:Chinese
3568:Sikhism
3533:Jainism
3513:Kailash
3458:Nirvana
3303:Elysium
3237:Tuonela
3103:Malakut
3088:Barzakh
2960:Judaism
2681:1595320
2554:"Feuer"
1989:Matarta
1984:Malakut
1933:liminal
1931:" is a
1927:, the "
1904:Barzakh
1875:wilayah
1847:Barzakh
1843:Barzakh
1823:Barzakh
1697:In the
1672:Iranian
1642:Ghazali
1638:Barzakh
1608:Barzakh
1549:Messiah
1456:Li Hong
1433:Vígríðr
1413:—
1407:Naglfar
1383:—
1329:—
1321:Armilus
1295:Figures
1293:—
1274:Midrash
1266:Mishnah
1255: —
1251:—
1222: —
1218:—
1171:—
1160:Sufyani
1135:Israfil
1108:Figures
1106:—
1101:Islamic
1028:Rapture
1011: —
1007:—
979: —
973:—
934: —
930:—
891: —
887:—
849: —
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599:Slavery
582:Science
537:Madrasa
532:Finance
443:Animals
431:society
427:Culture
399:Imamate
379:Sahabah
352:History
322:(Poems)
307:(creed)
231:Fasting
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152:Beliefs
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4437:Turkic
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4291:Duzakh
4242:Naraka
4230:Patala
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4213:Naraka
4195:Indian
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4058:Dudael
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3498:Svarga
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2751:(PDF)
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