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Battle of Abukir (1801)

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517:. The landing force totaled 5,230 men. All troops were on board the landing boats by 2 am. Its sailors tightly packed with muskets between their knees, the boats rowed silently to the rendezvous, each were placed in their positions of landing. By 8 am, each brigade was in place. At 9 am, a rocket fired from the Admirals ship signaled the advance and the boats sprang forward. With protection from light armed vessels, ketches and bomb brigs moored broadside to the beach, the troops beached their craft under a rainstorm of French cannonade and musket fire from 2,500 French positioned on the high dunes. The troops disembarked, formed line, fixed bayonets and advanced undaunted by the enemy fire. With General Moore leading at their head they struggled up the steep soft sandy ground. The French appeared at the summit and poured a destructive musket volley. The lead troops of the 42nd reached the summit before the French could reload and launched a bayonet charge, hurling them back in confusion. The French counter attacked with a squadron of cavalry, a second bayonet charge by the 42nd caused them to flee. On the left the Guards were attacked by cavalry and the 54th by Infantry bayonet. Both attacks were brilliantly repulsed. The British were now in control of the shore and advanced to expand the bridgehead. The French deserted their guns. A decisive victory by the British Expeditionary Force. By evening The Navy had landed the remainder of the Army and consolidated control at Aboukir. 472: 52: 225: 1358: 149: 161: 529:, some 2,000 French troops and ten field guns in high positions took a heavy toll of a large British force disembarking from a task-force fleet in boats, each carrying 50 men to be landed on the beach. The British then rushed and overwhelmed the defenders with fixed bayonets and secured the position, enabling an orderly landing of the remainder of their 17,500-strong army and its equipment. The skirmish was a prelude to the 232: 1341: 1411: 1102: 1092: 1082: 471: 1067: 1057: 1512: 533:
and resulted in British losses of 730 killed and wounded or missing. The French withdrew, losing at least 300 dead or wounded and eight pieces of cannon.
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was intended to defeat or drive out an estimated 21,000 remaining troops of Napoleon's ill-fated invasion of Egypt. The fleet commanded by
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Napoleon later described the British landing as "one of the most vigorous actions which could be imagined".
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In the early morning of the 8th March 1801, the landing force consisting of Flank companies of the
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Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015
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The Armies of the First French Republic and the Rise of the Marshals of Napoleon I
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Disposition of the first division of landing under the command of Capt. Larmour (
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Dundee Courier 07 April 1876 p.7 accessed 6 September 2023.
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The landing of the British expeditionary force under Sir
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1801 battle during the French Campaign in Egypt and Syria
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and the Welsh Fusileers on the right. In the centre the
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The landing of British troops at Aboukir, 8 March 1801
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of 8 March 1801 was the second pitched battle of the
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This article about a battle in British history is a
1224: 1179: 1364:This article about a battle in French history is a 1162: 1513:Amphibious operations involving the United Kingdom 1209:Phipps Vol 5 p.433, quoting Corr.Nap. XXX. 166-7 1459: 231: 1442: 1389: 269: 1449: 1435: 1396: 1382: 1258: 1156: 1144: 276: 262: 50: 19:For other battles with similar names, see 1076: 1049: 975: 923: 843: 698: 565: 1473:Battles of the French Revolutionary Wars 525:The French garrison of Alexandria under 470: 1296: 1230: 1218: 1460: 1315: 1277: 1251:Annals of the Wars of the 19th Century 1173: 257: 1483:Battles involving the United Kingdom 1405: 1352: 1247: 1188: 1301:. London: Tauris Parke Paperbacks. 1254:. Vol. 1. London: John Murray. 539: 13: 1503:French invasion of Egypt and Syria 583:Coldstream Regiment of Foot Guards 426:French campaign in Egypt and Syria 40:French Campaign in Egypt and Syria 14: 1539: 1333: 1323:, London: Oxford University Press 21:Battle of Abukir (disambiguation) 1409: 1356: 1339: 230: 223: 159: 147: 1498:France–United Kingdom relations 1478:Battles involving Ottoman Egypt 214:400 killed, wounded, or missing 211:740 killed, wounded, or missing 1493:Egypt–United Kingdom relations 1280:The British Army in Egypt 1801 1203: 1194: 1122:or Battle of Abukir Bay (1798) 466: 1: 1240: 594:Third Regiment of Foot Guards 244:Location within Mediterranean 1421:. You can help Knowledge by 1368:. You can help Knowledge by 1131: 61:Philip James de Loutherbourg 7: 1113: 44:War of the Second Coalition 10: 1544: 1404: 1351: 1052: 568: 544: 520: 18: 1031: 989: 980: 928: 848: 805: 757: 717: 703: 650: 627: 602: 572: 302: 294:French Revolutionary Wars 218: 205: 192: 171: 140: 66: 49: 37: 32: 1319:, Ramsay Weston (1926), 1299:British Victory in Egypt 1346:Battle of Abukir (1801) 1297:Mackesy, Piers (2010). 1278:Divall, Carole (2018). 1259:Clodfelter, M. (2017). 1126:Battle of Abukir (1799) 1025:71st Artillery Company 1020:70th Artillery Company 1015:69th Artillery Company 1010:55th Artillery Company 1005:28th Artillery Company 1000:26th Artillery Company 995:14th Artillery Company 987:13th Artillery Company 552:Brigade and commander 486: 172:Commanders and leaders 1248:Cust, Sir E. (1862). 904:40th Regiment of Foot 894:58th Regiment of Foot 884:42nd Regiment of Foot 874:28th Regiment of Foot 864:23rd Regiment of Foot 806:5th (Foreign) Brigade 797:89th Regiment of Foot 787:44th Regiment of Foot 777:30th Regiment of Foot 749:79th Regiment of Foot 739:50th Regiment of Foot 732:27th Regiment of Foot 714:27th Regiment of Foot 690:90th Regiment of Foot 680:18th Regiment of Foot 670:13th Regiment of Foot 642:92nd Regiment of Foot 635:54th Regiment of Foot 624:54th Regiment of Foot 474: 206:Casualties and losses 113:31.31056°N 30.06833°E 1528:British battle stubs 1348:at Wikimedia Commons 767:2nd Regiment of Foot 660:8th Regiment of Foot 613:1st Regiment of Foot 531:Battle of Alexandria 507:The Corsican Rangers 484:Edward Daniel Clarke 287:Egypt–Syria campaign 241:class=notpageimage| 1523:French battle stubs 1282:. Warwick: Helion. 957:26th Light Dragoons 947:12th Light Dragoons 936:11th Light Dragoons 109: /  1120:Battle of the Nile 981:Brigadier-General 967:Hompesch's Hussars 929:Brigadier-General 916:(flank companies) 857:Brigadier-General 825:De Roll's Regiment 808:Brigadier-General 760:Brigadier-General 487: 459:and a dozen armed 307:Prise d'Alexandrie 118:31.31056; 30.06833 1508:March 1801 events 1468:Conflicts in 1801 1430: 1429: 1377: 1376: 1344:Media related to 1308:978-1-84885-472-7 1289:978-1-911628-14-9 1270:978-0-7864-7470-7 1221:, pp. 70–71. 1191:, pp. 68–69. 1145:Clodfelter (2017) 1111: 1110: 1103:51st demi-brigade 1093:75th demi-brigade 1083:61st demi-brigade 1029: 1028: 835:Dillon's Regiment 815:Stuart's Regiment 573:Brigade of Guards 482:) at the Battle. 453:ships of the line 415: 414: 252: 251: 136: 135: 1535: 1451: 1444: 1437: 1413: 1406: 1398: 1391: 1384: 1360: 1353: 1343: 1324: 1312: 1293: 1274: 1255: 1234: 1228: 1222: 1216: 1210: 1207: 1201: 1198: 1192: 1186: 1177: 1171: 1160: 1154: 1148: 1142: 1036: 1035: 914:Corsican Rangers 859:Hildebrand Oakes 856: 549: 548: 540:Orders of battle 445:Ralph Abercromby 436:coast, near the 428:to be fought at 422:Battle of Abukir 382:Fort Julien 367:2nd Aboukir 352:1st Aboukir 347:Mount Tabor 312:Shubra Khit 297: 295: 288: 278: 271: 264: 255: 254: 234: 233: 227: 178:Ralph Abercromby 164: 163: 152: 151: 124: 123: 121: 120: 119: 114: 110: 107: 106: 105: 102: 68: 67: 54: 33:Battle of Abukir 30: 29: 1543: 1542: 1538: 1537: 1536: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1455: 1403: 1402: 1336: 1328: 1309: 1290: 1271: 1243: 1238: 1237: 1229: 1225: 1217: 1213: 1208: 1204: 1199: 1195: 1187: 1180: 1172: 1163: 1157:Clodfelter 2017 1155: 1151: 1143: 1139: 1134: 1116: 1034: 854: 853: 807: 759: 730:2nd Battalion, 712:1st Battalion, 705: 652: 633:2nd Battalion, 628:974 (combined) 622:1st Battalion, 611:2nd Battalion, 604: 592:1st Battalion, 581:1st Battalion, 574: 547: 542: 523: 469: 451:included seven 418: 417: 416: 411: 298: 293: 290: 286: 284: 282: 248: 247: 246: 245: 243: 237: 236: 235: 180: 158: 146: 132:British victory 117: 115: 111: 108: 103: 100: 98: 96: 95: 94: 55: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1541: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1454: 1453: 1446: 1439: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1414: 1401: 1400: 1393: 1386: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1361: 1350: 1349: 1335: 1334:External links 1332: 1327: 1326: 1313: 1307: 1294: 1288: 1275: 1269: 1256: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1231:Mackesy (2010) 1223: 1219:Mackesy (2010) 1211: 1202: 1193: 1178: 1161: 1149: 1147:, p. 106. 1136: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1129: 1128: 1123: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1108: 1105: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1070: 1064: 1063: 1060: 1054: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1046: 1043: 1042:Number of men 1040: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1016: 1012: 1011: 1007: 1006: 1002: 1001: 997: 996: 992: 991: 988: 985: 978: 977: 973: 972: 969: 963: 962: 959: 953: 952: 949: 943: 942: 939: 933: 926: 925: 921: 920: 917: 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137: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 92:Ottoman Empire 82: 80: 76: 75: 72: 64: 63: 47: 46: 35: 34: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1540: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1518:1800s battles 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1488:1801 in Egypt 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1463: 1452: 1447: 1445: 1440: 1438: 1433: 1432: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1415: 1412: 1408: 1407: 1399: 1394: 1392: 1387: 1385: 1380: 1379: 1373: 1371: 1367: 1362: 1359: 1355: 1354: 1347: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1331: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1304: 1300: 1295: 1291: 1285: 1281: 1276: 1272: 1266: 1262: 1257: 1253: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1233:, p. 62. 1232: 1227: 1220: 1215: 1206: 1197: 1190: 1185: 1183: 1176:, p. 83. 1175: 1174:Divall (2018) 1170: 1168: 1166: 1159:, p. 86. 1158: 1153: 1146: 1141: 1137: 1127: 1124: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1075: 1071: 1069: 1068:20th Dragoons 1066: 1065: 1061: 1059: 1058:18th Dragoons 1056: 1055: 1048: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1014: 1013: 1009: 1008: 1004: 1003: 999: 998: 994: 993: 986: 984: 983:Robert Lawson 979: 974: 970: 968: 965: 964: 960: 958: 955: 954: 950: 948: 945: 944: 940: 937: 934: 932: 927: 922: 918: 915: 912: 911: 907: 905: 902: 901: 897: 895: 892: 891: 887: 885: 882: 881: 877: 875: 872: 871: 867: 865: 862: 860: 852: 847: 842: 838: 836: 833: 832: 828: 826: 823: 822: 818: 816: 813: 811: 804: 800: 798: 795: 794: 790: 788: 785: 784: 780: 778: 775: 774: 770: 768: 765: 763: 756: 752: 750: 747: 746: 742: 740: 737: 736: 733: 729: 728: 725: 721: 718:Left sick at 715: 711: 709: 702: 697: 693: 691: 688: 687: 683: 681: 678: 677: 673: 671: 668: 667: 663: 661: 658: 656: 649: 645: 643: 640: 639: 636: 632: 631: 625: 621: 620: 616: 614: 610: 608: 601: 597: 595: 591: 590: 586: 584: 580: 578: 577:George Ludlow 571: 564: 560: 557: 554: 551: 550: 537: 534: 532: 528: 518: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 485: 481: 480: 473: 464: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 441: 439: 435: 434:Mediterranean 431: 427: 423: 407: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 304: 301: 296: 289: 279: 274: 272: 267: 265: 260: 259: 256: 242: 226: 217: 213: 210: 209: 204: 200: 197: 196: 191: 188: 185: 183: 179: 176: 175: 170: 167: 162: 157: 155: 150: 145: 144: 139: 131: 128: 127: 122: 93: 89: 85: 81: 78: 77: 73: 70: 69: 65: 62: 58: 53: 48: 45: 41: 36: 31: 26: 22: 1423:expanding it 1416: 1370:expanding it 1363: 1329: 1320: 1298: 1279: 1260: 1250: 1226: 1214: 1205: 1196: 1152: 1140: 938:(one troop) 931:Edward Finch 699:Second line 655:John Cradock 535: 524: 488: 478: 442: 421: 419: 406:capitulation 387:El Rahmaniya 366: 357:2nd El Arish 332:1st El Arish 187:Louis Friant 182:Sidney Smith 141:Belligerents 74:8 March 1801 56: 38:Part of the 25: 1189:Cust (1862) 810:John Stuart 758:4th Brigade 704:3rd Brigade 651:2nd Brigade 603:1st Brigade 566:First line 467:The Landing 449:Baron Keith 201:1,800–2,500 116: / 42:during the 1462:Categories 1241:References 976:Artillery 851:John Moore 762:John Doyle 708:Lord Cavan 607:Eyre Coote 511:The Royals 438:Nile Delta 402:Alexandria 392:Al Khankah 362:Heliopolis 104:30°04′06″E 101:31°18′38″N 1132:Citations 1077:Infantry 720:Gibraltar 555:Regiment 479:Wassenaar 461:corvettes 1114:See also 1050:Cavalry 924:Cavalry 844:Reserve 457:frigates 317:Pyramids 193:Strength 79:Location 545:British 521:Summary 455:, five 432:on the 430:Abu Qir 372:Mandora 291:of the 84:Abu Qir 1317:Phipps 1305:  1286:  1267:  1032:French 855:  377:Canope 166:France 129:Result 1045:Ref. 1039:Unit 724:Malta 561:Ref. 337:Jaffa 198:6,000 88:Egypt 1419:stub 1366:stub 1303:ISBN 1284:ISBN 1265:ISBN 1107:210 1097:950 1087:680 1062:115 990:627 971:138 961:369 951:474 919:209 908:250 898:469 888:754 878:587 868:457 839:530 829:528 819:929 801:378 791:263 781:412 771:530 753:604 743:477 722:and 694:727 684:411 674:561 664:439 646:529 617:626 598:812 587:766 515:54th 513:and 503:58th 501:and 499:42nd 495:28th 491:40th 477:HMS 420:The 342:Acre 322:Nile 71:Date 1072:80 941:53 59:by 1464:: 1330:. 1181:^ 1164:^ 509:, 497:, 440:. 90:, 86:, 1450:e 1443:t 1436:v 1425:. 1397:e 1390:t 1383:v 1372:. 1325:. 1311:. 1292:. 1273:. 408:) 404:( 277:e 270:t 263:v 23:.

Index

Battle of Abukir (disambiguation)
French Campaign in Egypt and Syria
War of the Second Coalition

Philip James de Loutherbourg
Abu Qir
Egypt
Ottoman Empire
31°18′38″N 30°04′06″E / 31.31056°N 30.06833°E / 31.31056; 30.06833
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
United Kingdom
French First Republic
France
Ralph Abercromby
Sidney Smith
Louis Friant
Battle of Abukir (1801) is located in Mediterranean
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v
t
e
Egypt–Syria campaign
French Revolutionary Wars
Prise d'Alexandrie
Shubra Khit
Pyramids
Nile
1st Cairo
1st El Arish
Jaffa

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