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The
Russian forces had some 59,000 men under arms and 178 cannon. In addition, at 15:00 the weakened corps of General Shakhovskiy arrived at the battlefield and took part in the assault. The forces of Field Marshal Diebitsch were organised into five Infantry Corps, with some cavalry units attached to
782:
Because of this, the battle is described as a marginal Polish victory in most handbooks and monographs, both modern and contemporary. Some authors argue that, although the
Russian forces were badly beaten and forced to retreat and abandon their plans of capturing Warsaw, the lack of Polish pursuit
778:
and ending the Polish uprising with one blow. Polish losses were slightly fewer, but also significant: between 6,900 and 7,300 dead and wounded. However, Chłopicki did not start a pursuit after the fleeing
Russians and did not take advantage of the success.
611:
This was seen as a de facto declaration of war and the
Russian Army under Hans Karl von Diebitsch was ordered to enter Poland and crush the rebellion. The Russian army entered Poland on 4 February and started a fast advance towards
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road were still in Polish hands at dusk. After suffering heavy casualties, the
Russians withdrew from the battlefield. However, the Poles had also lost a large part of their forces and were unable to organise a successful pursuit.
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Although the
Russians had numerical superiority and better equipment on their side, the Polish lines were well-hidden in the woods and the Russian artillery had difficulties supporting the advancing infantry. Rockets designed by
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included some 36,000 soldiers and 115 cannon of various calibres. The majority of the Polish forces was composed of fresh, poorly trained and ill-equipped volunteers. However, the core of the Polish Army was composed of
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The sound of the nearby battle made Field
Marshal Diebitsch (Dibich-Zabalkansky) change his plans and order an assault on Polish positions 24 hours earlier than planned. At noon the I Corps and the Corps of General
616:. Despite several minor battles and skirmishes, in which the Russian army suffered significant losses, the advance could not be stopped by the Polish forces, which were both numerically and technically inferior.
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On 24 February the
Russian Army reached the outskirts of Warsaw in two columns. Initially Diebitsch was planning an all-out assault on Warsaw on 26 February. However, the successful Polish counter-attack in the
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were hoping for a peaceful solution to the conflict. However, neither side could propose a satisfactory compromise, and on 25 January 1831 Nicholas was deposed from the
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were on the verge of breaking after a night-long city fight, the Poles threw in the reserve 1st
Infantry Division under General
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was ordered to outflank the Poles from the south and strike through the lines of the Polish 4th
Infantry Division of General
17:
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713:. The Russians started a retreat and the Poles started a pursuit, but the Polish advance was halted after an hour.
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on 24 February surprised the Russians. In the early morning of 25 February, after both units taking part in the
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saw no hostilities between Poland and Russia. Both the Polish commander Józef Chłopicki and Russian Tsar
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was defeated and forced to retreat, made Diebitsch change his plans and attack earlier than planned.
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1237:] (in Russian). Vol. VIII: Гимры – Двигатели судовые. Moscow: Типография Т-ва И. Д. Сытина
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also helped distrupt Russian cavalry charges. Despite numerous assaults, both the woods and the
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A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle ... , by
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1134:Усмирение Польского восстания в 1831 г. (Suppression of the Polish rebellion of 1831)
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were ordered to assault the Polish 2nd and 3rd Infantry Divisions (Generals
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1227:; Schwartz, Alexey von; Apushkin, Vladimir; Schoultz, Gustav von (1912).
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641:
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them. However, the main part of the Russian cavalry was defeated in the
1251:"Польское восстание 1830 и 1863 г. (Polish uprisings of 1830 and 1863)"
1049:
The new American cyclopaedia: a popular dictionary of general knowledge
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In the course of a day-long struggle the Russians lost at least 9,500
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352:
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Synchronology of the Principal Events in Sacred And Profane History
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1035:. New York: Chapman and Hall. pp. 382–384. ASIN B0006BWS4Y.
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Ripley, George; Dana, Charles Anderson (1859). "DIEBITSCH".
1208:. Kessinger Publishing Company. April 2005. p. 324.
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Map of the attack of the Russian cavalry at 3h30 PM.jpg
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644:. Apart from the II Infantry Brigade under General
624:, in which the 13,500 men strong Corps of General
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1264:Militär-historisches Kriegs-Lexikon (1618–1905)
1137:(in Russian). chapters I and II. Archived from
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1267:(in German). Vienna and Leipzig: C. W. Stern.
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1156:[Польское восстание 1830-1831 гг.].
1032:The History of Ten Years, 1830-1840 (Vol. 1)
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1186:(in Polish). Warsaw, Scholar. p. 444.
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596:The first months after the outbreak of the
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969:The lands of partitioned Poland, 1795-1918
636:The Polish forces deployed to the east of
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361:
1060:
1001:"Three Chapters on the History of Poland"
701:The Polish counter-attack in the area of
344:: at least 9,500 casualties; up to 10,500
114:Olszynka Grochowska, an 1886 painting by
80:Learn how and when to remove this message
733:. At the same time the Corps of General
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43:This article includes a list of general
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783:resulted in the battle being either a
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1011:(1). Wiley and Putnam: 637–638. 1846.
729:, respectively) in the woods east of
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1184:Historia 1815-1939; Polska i świat
1158:Slovo, Orthodox educational portal
49:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
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568:, was fought on 25 February 1831
1339:Battles of the November Uprising
640:constituted the majority of the
580:. The Polish army, commanded by
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1154:"Polish uprising of 1830-1831"
977:University of Washington Press
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669:and did not enter the combat.
576:, on the eastern outskirts of
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13:
1:
831:
562:Battle of Olszynka Grochowska
271:36,000–40,000 men, 115 cannon
95:Battle of Olszynka Grochowska
27:November Uprising battle 1831
1283:Re-enactment of the battle:
1160:(in Russian). Archived from
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719:Grigoriy Vladimirovich Rosen
7:
1235:Sytin Military Encyclopedia
1230:Военная энциклопедия Сытина
260:Grigory Vladimirovich Rosen
10:
1375:
1344:Military history of Warsaw
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1072:Historia Polski; 1505-1764
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659:Napoleonic Wars veterans
652:, the forces of General
311:: 7,000–9,500 casualties
1108:Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN
1076:Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN
1068:Józef Andrzej Gierowski
876:Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN
871:Wielka Encyklopedia PWN
586:Hans Karl von Diebitsch
248:Hans Karl von Diebitsch
64:more precise citations.
1223:Velichko, Konstantin;
1202:"Modern Synchronology"
693:
685:
677:
676:Battle of Grochów 1831
274:60,000 men, 178 cannon
224:Jan Zygmunt Skrzynecki
200:Commanders and leaders
1310:52.24861°N 21.10778°E
1106:(in Polish). Warsaw:
1074:(in Polish). Warsaw:
874:. Volume 10. Warsaw:
691:
683:
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646:Kazimierz Małachowski
279:Casualties and losses
1359:February 1831 events
1141:on 15 December 2005.
1110:. pp. 104–105.
1078:. pp. 259–260.
1005:American Whig Review
943:. pp. 416–418.
899:Velichko et al. 1912
822:Сражение при Грохове
1306: /
1152:Voronin, Vsevolod.
1027:"Battle of Grochow"
901:, pp. 507–509.
707:Battle of Białołęka
650:Battle of Białołęka
622:Battle of Białołęka
544:Międzyrzec Podlaski
424:Olszynka Grochowska
139:Olszynka Grochowska
1315:52.24861; 21.10778
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340: •
333: •
326: •
307: •
300: •
293: •
1334:Conflicts in 1831
1279:Map of the battle
1100:Stefan Kieniewicz
855:Spencer C. Tucker
684:Map of the battle
667:Battle of Stoczek
598:November Uprising
566:battle of Grochów
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386:November Uprising
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182:Kingdom of Poland
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102:November Uprising
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18:Battle of Grochów
16:(Redirected from
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159:§ Aftermath
129:25 February 1831
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1239:. Retrieved
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1162:the original
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1131:Orlov, N.A.
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570:in the woods
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454:Dębe Wielkie
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169:Belligerents
100:Part of the
76:
67:
48:
1313: /
1023:Louis Blanc
916:Bodart 1908
642:Polish Army
504:Marijampolė
62:introducing
1328:Categories
1298:52°14′55″N
832:References
723:Skrzynecki
602:Nicholas I
499:Švenčionys
434:2nd Puławy
429:1st Puławy
45:references
1301:21°6′28″E
762:Aftermath
747:Józef Bem
703:Białołęka
564:, or the
529:Ostrołęka
509:Kėdainiai
449:2nd Wawer
444:Markuszów
419:Białołęka
409:Nowa Wieś
404:1st Wawer
319:Estimates
286:Estimates
1261:(1908).
1182:(2003).
1102:(1997).
1070:(1989).
1025:(1841).
967:(1996).
755:Gocławek
727:Żymirski
539:Paneriai
459:Domanice
414:Kałuszyn
304:: 12,000
266:Strength
141:east of
134:Location
1173:Sources
973:Seattle
772:wounded
751:Grochów
739:Szembek
731:Grochów
592:Prelude
574:Grochów
534:Rajgród
519:Tykocin
514:Palanga
484:Boremel
399:Stoczek
337:: 9,500
335:Russian
330:: 9,400
302:Russian
297:: 6,800
58:improve
1349:Wesoła
1212:
1190:
1114:
1082:
983:
947:
937:Warsaw
882:
776:Warsaw
768:killed
735:Pahlen
697:Battle
638:Warsaw
632:Armies
614:Warsaw
578:Warsaw
549:Warsaw
494:Firley
474:Wronów
469:Poryck
464:Iganie
328:Polish
295:Polish
154:Result
147:Poland
143:Warsaw
47:, but
1233:[
805:7,000
791:Notes
572:near
439:Kurów
342:Other
309:Other
1243:2023
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