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it. Once this was done the French rushed across the bridge and straight into a vicious street fight. A battalion of the 2nd
Kurmark Landwehr Regiment moved to support the 1st and threw the French back across the bridge. A renewed French assault penetrated further down the same street, only to be ambushed from side streets by the fusiliers of the 1st Kurmark Landwehr and 30th Line Infantry Regiments using point blank musketry. A bayonet charge sent the French scrambling across the bridge again. This see-saw battle would continue throughout the night. Later attacks by the French upon Wavre met with no more success. The Prussians assigned another battalion and three guns to the bridge. The bridge at Bas-Wavre had been destroyed by the Prussians. The attacks by Lefol upon the bridge of Bierges had no more success, being hampered by muddy ground and the tough defense of the Prussian 31st Line Infantry Regiment supported by the 2nd battalion of the 6th Kurmark Landwehr Regiment and a
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all the bridges, with the design of carrying the whole Line by storm. Thielmann therefore limited the occupation of the town and of the line of the river to the number of light troops that might be sufficient for sustaining any sudden assault, taking care to have support close at hand for that purpose. However, he placed his reserves, which comprised his main force, so that they might become available at any point which might be pressed. Should the French develop greatly superior numbers, as was subsequently the case, that would serve to guard against any flank attack.
860:(a short distance east and down-stream of Wavre). Having crossed the Dyle at this point, he left a detachment there, consisting of the sharpshooters of the Fusilier Battalion of the 8th Regiment and those of the 1st Battalion of the 30th Regiment, under Major Ditfurth, whom he directed to destroy the bridge immediately. He then detached the 2nd Battalion of the 30th Regiment and his two squadrons of the Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry, as a reinforcement to Zepelin at Wavre. With the remainder of his brigade, he then continued his march.
886:, considered that it was only a weak detachment that was advancing upon Wavre, confining itself to the design of creating some little uneasiness by its movement along this road to Brussels. He had hitherto been of the opinion that the occupation of Wavre by a few battalions, as directed by Blücher, would be quite sufficient, but he now plainly saw that a moment had arrived which required him, in pursuance of his instructions, to maintain the position at Wavre. Accordingly, he ordered the halt of his whole corps for this purpose.
825:. Grouchy therefore declined to follow his subordinates' suggestion, pointing out that Napoleon had more than enough force to deal with Wellington. Minutes after this conversation, Exelmans reported strong Prussian positions 5 km (3.1 mi) at Wavre. At 13:00, elements of Exelmans' cavalry were in contact with the Prussian 14th Brigade’s rear guard. Further argument was ended by the arrival at 16:00 of another order from Napoleon, repeating the instruction to Grouchy to attack the Prussians before him.
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812:, and that Prussian officers were talking of joining Wellington to offer battle to the French army. His despatch included a Prussian requisition form by way of proof. He suggested that by attacking and standing at Wavre, he could block the Prussians from intervening against the rest of the French army. At 11:30, Grouchy and his corps commanders heard in the distance the noise from the Grand Battery as the
1054:. The Prussians had held their ground long enough to allow Blücher's transfer of 50,000 troops to Wellington’s aid at Waterloo. In addition, the Prussian rearguard of 17,000 troops had tied down 33,000 French troops that could have otherwise taken part at Waterloo. Thus, for the Prussians, the battle was a strategic success, as it contributed to the decisive victory at Waterloo.
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at the battle of Ligny, and some 8,000 men of the
Prussian army had become stragglers during the retreat from Ligny. There would also be a number of men not at the battle for other reasons, although as the campaign had only just started, there would have been little of the usual attrition due to sickness so common to field armies during the Napoleonic wars.
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The figures given for unit strengths in the order of battle are not accurate for the battle of Wavre and are, in fact, impossibly precise for any such military action given the inevitable effects of any battlefield's confusion and the "fog of war." Both forces had been engaged and suffered casualties
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battalion of the 1st
Kurmark Landwehr Regiment defended the Bierge bridge by removing timbers from it under French fire and counter-charging any attempt to repair it. The Kurmarkers held the right bank of the stone bridge at Wavre for some time, forcing Vandamme's troops to waste precious time taking
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The wording on the plaque translates as: "To the soldiers of the STOFFEL battalion, of the 2nd
Foreign Regiment (Swiss) created on 24 April 1815 - integrated into the 10th Division of the 3rd Corps of the French Army (Army of the North) - who took part in the Belgian campaign and who were decimated,
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a contemporary
British historian, Thielmann's position was certainly a very favourable one, and the occupation of it was arranged with great skill. It was impossible to foresee in what manner the attack upon it would be conducted—whether it would be directed against one particular bridge, or against
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arrived after 18:00. Grouchy at once began gathering additional divisions and headed to Limal, arriving at 23:00, where he found that Pajol's cavalry had forced the bridge there. Prussian scouting cavalry noticed the strong French columns moving to Limal and the
Prussian 12th Brigade moved covering
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All the brigades (the 9th, 10th, 11th, and 12th) of the
Prussian III Corps (Thielmann's), had, at that time, received the order to commence the general movement to the right (west). A detachment of only two battalions (the Fusilier Battalions of the 30th Regiment and of the 1st Kurmark Landwehr),
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Grouchy, watching the
Prussian retreat, was beginning his planned move upon Brussels when the news reached him at 10:30 that Napoleon had been defeated. Though in shock, Grouchy realised he was in danger of being trapped and his entire command destroyed. He at once had Exelmans move his cavalry to
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to
Brussels passed through the town, besides which there were numerous crossroads practicable for the movement of all arms. The great number of hollow ways forms a prominent feature in the vicinity, and these, being in a miry state from the rain, were unfavourable to the progress of troops passing
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The departure of the
Brigade was not immediately discovered. Through this misunderstanding, Thielmann's force suffered an unexpected reduction of six battalions and Foot Battery No. 18; and consisted, therefore, of only 15,200 men, with which number he had now to contend against Marshal Grouchy's
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The town of Wavre is situated on the left (north) bank of the Dyle, having a suburb on the opposite side of the river, with which it was then connected by two stone bridges. The principal of these bridges led towards the middle, and the smaller one towards the upper end of the town. Higher up the
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Thielmann intended that the 9th Brigade should be posted in rear of this general disposition of his troops, so that its services might be made available according as circumstances might require; but through some misunderstanding in the transmission of the order, General Borcke was induced, after
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At around 06:00 of 18 June 1815 Grouchy reported to Napoleon that the Prussians had left Tourinnes by marching all night. He further reported that he was moving on Wavre with all haste. At 10:00 Grouchy reported to Napoleon that the Prussian I, II, and—mistakenly—III Corps were marching in the
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That suburb of the town of Wavre which lies on the right (i.e., the south) bank was occupied by light troops only. The great bridge was barricaded as well as time and circumstances would admit. The houses adjoining the left bank of the river were hastily loopholed. The smaller bridge was left
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The low range of heights on either side of the valley was covered in many places with woods. The heights on the right bank are generally more elevated, but those on the left have steeper declivities, and offer a greater command of the river and its passages. The shortest road from
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Late in the afternoon of 18 June, as Napoleon was heavily engaged against Wellington at Waterloo, Grouchy, commanding the corps of General Gérard and General Vandamme, prepared to attack the Prussian forces confronting him over the River Dyle between the towns of Wavre and Limal.
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Fighting renewed in the early hours. The forest south of Limal was forced by 09:00. Thielmann then elected to retreat as the campaign had been decided by the fighting elsewhere. The definitive report of the victory at Waterloo reached Thielmann at 10:00 as his retreat started.
752:(Thielmann's) of 17,000 men and 48 guns, was to follow the other three corps leaving a small rearguard in Wavre, unless the French appeared in force in which case he was to oppose any French attempt to close on the main body of the Prussian army.
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started. Grouchy's corps commanders, especially Gérard, suggested that they should "march to the sound of the guns." Grouchy, however, had written and verbal orders from Napoleon to march on Wavre and to engage the Prussians there, and knew that
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were observed extending along the opposite heights, and in their rear considerable masses of French troops appeared to be advancing. It soon became manifest to the Prussians that the French contemplated forcing a passage of the river.
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stream, at the Mill of Bierges, at Limal, and at Limelette. Below the town at Basse-Wavre, there were wooden bridges. The river Dyle is not deep, but because of the very heavy rain over the previous 24 hours it was swollen.
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At approximately 20:00 the French attack at Waterloo was irrevocably lost as its left, center, and right collapsed within a few minutes of each other. Grouchy was by then across the Dyle, but meanwhile the remnants of the
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forces to the area. The Prussians made a bayonet charge in an attempt to retake Limal, but without success. Night closed the major actions of the battle of Wavre, although outposts fired on each other all night.
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the 12th Brigade (Colonel Stülpnagel), with the Horse Battery No. 20, was posted on the height in rear of Bierge. The bridge in front of this village was barricaded, and the Mill occupied for the defence of the
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The wording on the plaque translates as: "On 18 June 1815, the French Artillery bombarded the Prussian troops retrenched in Wavre. Homage to the victims. A cannonball is (still) embedded into one of the church
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While the battle ended in a French tactical victory, with the Prussians in retreat and Grouchy firmly athwart Prussian lines of communication to the east, this victory proved hollow as Napoléon was defeated at
940:, towards Couture-Saint-Germain; being under the impression that the whole corps had already commenced this march, in pursuance of the general plan, and that his brigade was destined to cover the movement.
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to fall back largely unmolested to Wavre, regroup his army, and then execute a flank march with three of his four corps to join up with Wellington's Anglo-allied army at Waterloo. The remaining corps, the
856:, who commanded the 9th Brigade, fell back upon Wavre for the purpose of carrying out his instructions, he found the bridge already barricaded, and therefore proceeded with his brigade to
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having moved along the Brussels road until near La Bawette, thence to turn off to his left, and continue his march, according to his original instructions in the direction of Froidmont,
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Blücher had ordered Thielmann to defend the position of Wavre in the event of Marshal Grouchy advancing in force, or, if otherwise, to follow the main Prussian army in the direction of
1004:'s order to move against Wavre, ordered Exelmans' cavalry with an infantry battalion against the bridge at Bas-Wavre while Lefol's division moved against the bridge at Bierges. The
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Thielmann, judging by the want of vigour displayed in the French pursuit and by the French not having attempted to secure the passage of the Dyle at Mousty,
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perfectly open. A detachment of two companies of light infantry, under Major Bornstadt was detached to reinforce the troops at the bridge at Basse-Wavre.
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The 10th Brigade (Colonel Kämpfen) stood upon the heights in the rear of Wavre, its right resting on a wood which lay between it and the 12th Brigade.
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1775:"'Braine la Leud' #78 'Wavre - Wavre' #95; 'Cour St. Etienne' #96; 'Gembloux - Gembloux' #97; 'Perwez le Marchez - Perwez' #114; and 'Namur' #116"
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In fact the Prussian force that marched to Waterloo comprised I, II, and IV Corps. Thielmann's III Corps was the force opposing Grouchy at Wavre.
670:. Napoleon moved the bulk of his army off in pursuit of Wellington, and sent Grouchy in pursuit of the retreating Prussians with the right wing (
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and the battlefield of Waterloo. Thielmann was on the point of leaving Wavre to march towards Couture-Saint-Germain when the French III Corps (
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787:'s corps), formed the remainder of his force. Reconnaissance by Pajol's horsemen during the 17th of June found that the Prussians had left
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that had been, for him personally, rather harrowing, can be found in Carl von Clausewitz and Arthur Wellesley, first Duke of Wellington,
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1178:: The Mill of Bierges was located at what is now "Rue du Moulin à Eau 11, 1300 Wavre, Belgium" (south-west of Wavre town centre)
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841:) arrived in front of his position, at about 16:00, and the French artillery immediately opened a cannonade upon the Prussians.
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with III Corps commanded by General Vandamme and IV Corps commanded by General Gerard. The 4th Cavalry Division, commanded by
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that would take him back to Paris. The victorious French forces had held the battlefield for only 30 minutes.
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Cabinet map of the Austrian Netherlands and the Principality of Liège (also known as 'the Ferraris Map')
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division in an attempt to take the bridges by quick assault. Marshal Grouchy, having just received
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1904:, ed./trans. Christopher Bassford, Daniel Moran, and Gregory W. Pedlow (Clausewitz.com, 2010).
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The battle of Wavre and Grouchy's retreat; a study of an obscure part of the Waterloo campaign
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Marshal Soult's 13:00 letter ordering Grouchy to move quickly to join Napoleon and to attack
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at Wavre, while twice conquering the Christ Bridge, on the evening of Sunday, 18 June 1815."
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The artillery was distributed along the heights. Horse Battery No. 18 remained in reserve.
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two days earlier, the Prussian army retreated north in good order and formed up at Wavre.
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Kabinetskaart der Oostenrijkse Nederlanden et het Prinsbisdom Luik ('Kaart van Ferraris')
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had been taken to task by Napoleon two days earlier for not following orders at the
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under Colonel Zepelin, from the 9th Brigade, which had not yet crossed the river
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642:. A blocking action, this battle kept 33,000 French soldiers from reaching the
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rearguard, consisting of the Prussian III Corps under the command of General
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were streaming south towards the imagined safety of French territory.
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Grouchy was slow in taking up the pursuit after Ligny, which allowed
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The 11th Brigade (Colonel Luce) was formed across the Brussels road.
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638:) and three corps of the French army under the command of Marshal
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1758:. Association Britannique de la Garde Imperiale. p. 162.
1901:
On Waterloo: Clausewitz, Wellington, and the Campaign of 1815
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Commemorative plaque to the 1815 battle, Dyle bridge, Wavre.
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Detailed map of the Battle of Wavre, 18 & 19 June 1815 (
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Buttery, David (2013). "Chapter 7: The Battle of Wavre".
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1217:(2 kilometres (1.2 mi) north of Wavre). Siborne and
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1,485 infantry – 8 guns detached from the I Cavalry Corps
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Waterloo Campaign: From Ligny through Wavre to Waterloo
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General Vandamme opened the Battle of Wavre at 16:00,
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Waterloo, June 18, 1815: The Battle for Modern Europe
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and so helped in the defeat of Napoleon at Waterloo.
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16:
1815 battle during the War of the Seventh Coalition
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1894:, which includes a rather detached discussion of
680:), a force consisting of 33,000 men and 80 guns.
4401:Battles of the Napoleonic Wars involving Prussia
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984:Plaque at the St. John-the-Baptist church, Wavre
4157:England expects that every man will do his duty
1696:Militär-historisches Kriegs-Lexikon (1618-1905)
626:. It was fought on 18–19 June 1815 between the
1792:1815 The Waterloo Campaign, The German Victory
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1973:
1885:French Order-of-Battle at Wavre: 18 June 1815
803:The Dyle river in Wavre (early 20th century).
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662:Anglo-allied army won a tactical victory at
944:force, amounting altogether to 33,765 men.
618:was the final major military action of the
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1857:(4th ed.), Westminster: A. Constable
4335:Order of battle of the Waterloo Campaign
1794:, vol. 2, London: Greenhill Books,
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1139:Mousty is called "Moustier" by Siborne.
1064:Order of Battle of the Waterloo Campaign
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779:, and the 21st infantry division, under
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916:The reserve cavalry was drawn up, near
727:IV (Hussars) Cavalry Division (General
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2303:Planned invasion of the United Kingdom
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874:Prussian preparations and dispositions
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3985:Spanish American wars of independence
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228:
1074:
3970:Franco-Swedish War (Pomeranian War)
1987:
966:Atlas to Alison's history of Europe
794:
766:
737:5,000 cavalry from the Reserve Army
13:
1862:
1081:
378:Reduction of the French fortresses
14:
4412:
1908:
1892:analysis of the Waterloo campaign
1738:, Ware, UK: Wordsworth Editions,
1736:Dictionary of the Napoleonic Wars
1039:began a retreat by forced marches
219:2,500 killed, wounded or captured
216:2,500 killed, wounded or captured
4267:
4237:Waterloo Campaign – Main battles
4228:
3845:Frederick William III of Prussia
3825:Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly
1914:
1755:Dragoons of the Guard: 1806-1830
1260:Froidmont was a hamlet south of
902:The position was thus occupied:
570:
553:
536:
524:
507:
490:
466:
459:
452:
254:
181:
169:
158:
147:
128:
116:
3965:Russo-Swedish War (Finnish War)
3895:Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
1281:
1271:
1224:
1181:
1142:
1103:
99:
4361:Battles of the Napoleonic Wars
4320:Timeline of the Napoleonic era
3880:Prince Regent John of Portugal
3790:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
3735:Frederick Augustus I of Saxony
3730:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
1094:
1:
3905:Prince Charles John of Sweden
1752:Dawson, Paul Lindsay (2011).
1685:
1044:
649:
600: Napoleon not in command
1773:Ferraris, Joseph de (1777),
674:) of the Army of the North (
610:Map of the Waterloo Campaign
31:War of the Seventh Coalition
7:
1854:The Waterloo Campaign, 1815
1057:
10:
4417:
4396:History of Walloon Brabant
3740:Frederick I of Württemberg
2110:Confederation of the Rhine
1790:Hofschröer, Peter (1999),
1714:Waterloo Battlefield Guide
1069:List of Napoleonic battles
920:, in columns of squadrons.
759:
755:
715:II Cavalry Corps (General
634:(whose chief-of-staff was
4371:Battles involving Prussia
4307:
4276:
4265:
4236:
4119:
4003:
3918:
3900:Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
3890:William, Prince of Orange
3753:
3700:Pierre-Charles Villeneuve
3633:
3626:
3506:
3385:
3249:
3078:
2992:
2946:
2695:
2589:
2513:
2407:
2321:
2273:
2264:
2160:
2061:
2052:
2029:French Invasion of Russia
1995:
1851:Siborne, William (1848),
955:
710:15,013 infantry – 38 guns
698:17,099 infantry – 38 guns
594: Napoleon in command
264:
210:
193:
140:
109:
36:
28:
23:
4366:Battles involving France
3810:Archduke John of Austria
3805:Prince von Schwarzenberg
3650:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
1877:Prussian Order of Battle
1295:
1264:about 1/3 of the way to
996:3 batteries, then moved
863:In the meantime, French
722:3,392 infantry – 12 guns
683:The French units in the
654:Following defeat at the
4284:Battle of Rocheserviere
3745:Frederick VI of Denmark
3695:Jean-Baptiste Bessières
2485:Greater Poland uprising
2308:Duc d'Enghien Execution
1950:Battle of Rocheserviere
1692:Bodart, Gaston (1908).
1503:Kaart van Ferraris 1777
1221:calls it "La Bavette."
1037:secure the bridges and
771:Marshal Grouchy was in
4294:Battle of Rocquencourt
3865:Ferdinand VII of Spain
2313:Coronation of Napoleon
1890:Carl von Clausewitz's
1869:French Order of Battle
1505:, 'Wavre - Wavre' #95.
985:
977:
969:
804:
705:Étienne Maurice Gérard
611:
176:Étienne Maurice Gérard
141:Commanders and leaders
4330:Military mobilisation
4249:Battle of Quatre Bras
4152:Conference of Dresden
4061:Paris (February 1812)
3990:Swedish–Norwegian War
3815:Alexander I of Russia
983:
975:
963:
835:Couture-Saint-Germain
823:Battle of Quatre Bras
802:
609:
211:Casualties and losses
4106:Fontainebleau (1814)
3660:Louis-Nicolas Davout
2581:Invasion of Portugal
1923:at Wikimedia Commons
1808:Kelly, Hyde (1905),
1248:50.69649°N 4.52913°E
1205:50.72943°N 4.59624°E
1166:50.69680°N 4.58566°E
1127:50.66077°N 4.56664°E
632:Johann von Thielmann
588: current battle
188:Johann von Thielmann
4289:Battle of La Suffel
4132:Bourbon Restoration
3875:Maria I of Portugal
3860:Prince of Hohenlohe
3850:Gebhard von Blücher
2793:Neumarkt-Sankt Veit
2100:Swiss Confederation
1611:, pp. 163–165.
1529:, pp. 603–604.
1471:, pp. 602–603.
1430:, pp. 601–602.
1376:, pp. 484–485.
1244: /
1201: /
1162: /
1123: /
691:III Corps (General
636:Carl von Clausewitz
154:Emmanuel de Grouchy
75: /
4254:Battle of Waterloo
4147:Continental System
4142:Congress of Erfurt
4066:Paris (March 1812)
3840:Peter Wittgenstein
3765:Duke of Wellington
3720:Prince Poniatowski
3685:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
3670:Auguste de Marmont
3065:Arroyo dos Molinos
2913:Walcheren Campaign
2903:Armistice of Znaim
2798:Dalmatian Campaign
2723:Tyrolean Rebellion
1934:Battle of Waterloo
1219:Kaart van Ferraris
986:
978:
970:
947:In the opinion of
829:Prussian movements
814:Battle of Waterloo
805:
750:III Prussian Corps
703:IV Corps (General
693:Dominique Vandamme
644:Battle of Waterloo
612:
165:Dominique Vandamme
4381:Waterloo campaign
4348:
4347:
4196:
4195:
4192:
4191:
4184:Types of military
3980:Russo-Turkish War
3975:Russo-Persian War
3943:Anglo-Turkish War
3938:Anglo-Swedish War
3933:Anglo-Spanish War
3928:Anglo-Russian War
3855:Duke of Brunswick
3758:political leaders
3638:political leaders
3622:
3621:
2627:Medina de Rioseco
2349:Haslach-Jungingen
2283:French Revolution
2260:
2259:
2043:Seventh Coalition
1956:
1955:
1946:Succeeded by
1919:Media related to
1887:by Stephen Millar
1844:978-0-06-008866-8
1745:978-1-84022-203-6
1716:. Pen and Sword.
1253:50.69649; 4.52913
1210:50.72943; 4.59624
1171:50.69680; 4.58566
1132:50.66077; 4.56664
1075:Explanatory notes
622:campaign and the
447:Waterloo campaign
436:
435:
329:Villers-Cotterêts
269:Waterloo campaign
223:
222:
105:
104:
4408:
4391:June 1815 events
4308:Related articles
4271:
4223:
4216:
4209:
4200:
4199:
3960:Dano-Swedish War
3948:Anglo-Danish War
3800:Archduke Charles
3715:Jérôme Bonaparte
3631:
3630:
3564:Castel di Sangro
3473:Fère-Champenoise
3126:García Hernández
3040:Fuentes de Oñoro
2556:Guttstadt-Deppen
2293:Second Coalition
2271:
2270:
2252:French Royalists
2059:
2058:
2008:Fourth Coalition
1982:
1975:
1968:
1959:
1958:
1943:Battle of Wavre
1930:Preceded by
1927:
1926:
1918:
1881:
1873:
1858:
1847:
1832:
1818:
1804:
1786:
1769:
1748:
1727:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1699:
1680:
1674:
1665:
1659:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1630:
1624:
1618:
1612:
1606:
1600:
1594:
1588:
1582:
1576:
1570:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1530:
1524:
1518:
1512:
1506:
1500:
1491:
1485:
1472:
1466:
1460:
1454:
1448:
1442:
1431:
1425:
1419:
1413:
1404:
1398:
1389:
1383:
1377:
1371:
1365:
1359:
1353:
1347:
1341:
1335:
1320:
1314:
1289:
1285:
1279:
1275:
1269:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1228:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1185:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1146:
1140:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1107:
1101:
1098:
1092:
1088:
795:French movements
767:French positions
599:
593:
587:
580:
574:
567:
562:
557:
550:
545:
540:
533:
528:
521:
516:
511:
504:
499:
494:
487:
482:
477:
470:
469:
463:
456:
423:25 June – 1 July
259:
249:
242:
235:
226:
225:
186:
185:
174:
173:
163:
162:
152:
151:
133:
132:
121:
120:
90:
89:
87:
86:
85:
80:
79:50.717°N 4.600°E
76:
73:
72:
71:
68:
38:
37:
21:
20:
4416:
4415:
4411:
4410:
4409:
4407:
4406:
4405:
4351:
4350:
4349:
4344:
4325:Minor Campaigns
4315:Napoleonic Wars
4303:
4272:
4263:
4259:Battle of Wavre
4244:Battle of Ligny
4232:
4227:
4197:
4188:
4115:
3999:
3920:
3914:
3870:Miguel de Álava
3835:Pyotr Bagration
3830:Count Bennigsen
3820:Mikhail Kutuzov
3785:Thomas Cochrane
3757:
3755:
3749:
3710:Louis Bonaparte
3637:
3635:
3634:French and ally
3618:
3502:
3418:Château-Thierry
3381:
3245:
3216:Maloyaroslavets
3074:
2988:
2942:
2733:Yevenes/Yébenes
2691:
2607:Rosily Squadron
2585:
2509:
2475:Waren-Nossentin
2403:
2334:Cape Finisterre
2317:
2288:First Coalition
2266:
2256:
2163:
2156:
2067:
2063:
2054:
2048:
2036:Sixth Coalition
2022:Fifth Coalition
2001:Third Coalition
1991:
1989:Napoleonic Wars
1986:
1947:
1942:
1940:Napoleonic Wars
1931:
1921:Battle of Wavre
1911:
1896:events at Wavre
1879:
1871:
1865:
1863:Further reading
1845:
1823:Roberts, Andrew
1802:
1766:
1746:
1732:Chandler, David
1724:
1702:
1700:
1688:
1683:
1675:
1668:
1660:
1651:
1645:Hofschröer 1999
1643:
1639:
1633:Hofschröer 1999
1631:
1627:
1621:Hofschröer 1999
1619:
1615:
1609:Hofschröer 1999
1607:
1603:
1597:Hofschröer 1999
1595:
1591:
1583:
1579:
1573:Hofschröer 1999
1571:
1560:
1554:Hofschröer 1999
1552:
1548:
1540:
1533:
1525:
1521:
1513:
1509:
1501:
1494:
1486:
1475:
1467:
1463:
1455:
1451:
1443:
1434:
1426:
1422:
1414:
1407:
1401:Hofschröer 1999
1399:
1392:
1384:
1380:
1372:
1368:
1362:Hofschröer 1999
1360:
1356:
1350:Hofschröer 1999
1348:
1344:
1336:
1323:
1315:
1302:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1286:
1282:
1276:
1272:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1243:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1200:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1108:
1104:
1099:
1095:
1089:
1082:
1077:
1060:
1047:
958:
949:William Siborne
876:
831:
797:
769:
764:
758:
685:order of battle
677:L'Armée du Nord
656:Battle of Ligny
652:
624:Napoleonic Wars
616:Battle of Wavre
604:
603:
602:
601:
597:
595:
591:
589:
585:
582:
581:
577:
575:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
534:
531:
529:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
471:
467:
464:
457:
449:
445:
437:
432:
394:
361:Minor campaigns
260:
255:
253:
205:
200:
180:
168:
167:
157:
156:
146:
127:
115:
83:
81:
77:
74:
69:
66:
64:
62:
61:
60:
44:18–19 June 1815
24:Battle of Wavre
17:
12:
11:
5:
4414:
4404:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4376:1815 in France
4373:
4368:
4363:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4342:
4340:Neapolitan War
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4311:
4309:
4305:
4304:
4302:
4301:
4299:Battle of Issy
4296:
4291:
4286:
4280:
4278:
4274:
4273:
4266:
4264:
4262:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4240:
4238:
4234:
4233:
4226:
4225:
4218:
4211:
4203:
4194:
4193:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4186:
4181:
4179:Longwood House
4176:
4175:
4174:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4123:
4121:
4117:
4116:
4114:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4007:
4005:
4001:
4000:
3998:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3956:
3955:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3924:
3922:
3916:
3915:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3885:Count of Feira
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3780:Horatio Nelson
3777:
3772:
3767:
3761:
3759:
3751:
3750:
3748:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3690:Marshal Victor
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3641:
3639:
3628:
3624:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3510:
3508:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3468:Arcis-sur-Aube
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3389:
3387:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3253:
3251:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3211:Venta del Pozo
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3086:Ciudad Rodrigo
3082:
3080:
3076:
3075:
3073:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2996:
2994:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2964:Ciudad Rodrigo
2961:
2956:
2950:
2948:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2940:
2938:Alba de Tormes
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2838:Aspern-Essling
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2699:
2697:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2593:
2591:
2587:
2586:
2584:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2517:
2515:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2440:Jena–Auerstedt
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2411:
2409:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2325:
2323:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2279:
2277:
2268:
2262:
2261:
2258:
2257:
2255:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2212:Ottoman Empire
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2172:United Kingdom
2168:
2166:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2142:Ottoman Empire
2139:
2137:Denmark–Norway
2134:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2080:Polish Legions
2077:
2071:
2069:
2056:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2018:
2015:Peninsular War
2011:
2004:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1985:
1984:
1977:
1970:
1962:
1954:
1953:
1944:
1937:
1925:
1924:
1910:
1909:External links
1907:
1906:
1905:
1888:
1882:
1874:
1864:
1861:
1860:
1859:
1848:
1843:
1819:
1805:
1800:
1787:
1770:
1765:978-1447502531
1764:
1749:
1744:
1728:
1723:978-1781591215
1722:
1709:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1681:
1679:, p. 162.
1666:
1649:
1647:, p. 170.
1637:
1635:, p. 169.
1625:
1623:, p. 150.
1613:
1601:
1599:, p. 163.
1589:
1587:, p. 109.
1577:
1575:, p. 162.
1558:
1556:, p. 159.
1546:
1544:, p. 604.
1531:
1519:
1517:, p. 287.
1507:
1492:
1490:, p. 603.
1473:
1461:
1459:, p. 318.
1449:
1447:, p. 602.
1432:
1420:
1418:, p. 601.
1405:
1403:, p. 156.
1390:
1378:
1366:
1364:, p. 155.
1354:
1352:, p. 154.
1342:
1340:, p. 485.
1321:
1319:, p. 488.
1299:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1290:
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1270:
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1180:
1141:
1102:
1093:
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1059:
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1046:
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957:
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921:
914:
911:
908:
899:through them.
875:
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830:
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768:
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745:Prince Blücher
741:
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739:
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723:
713:
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584:
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576:
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559:
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542:
535:
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523:
518:
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178:
143:
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125:
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107:
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102:
96:
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91:
52:
50:
46:
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34:
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26:
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15:
9:
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4:
3:
2:
4413:
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4306:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4281:
4279:
4277:Other battles
4275:
4270:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4235:
4231:
4224:
4219:
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4212:
4210:
4205:
4204:
4201:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4173:
4170:
4169:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
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4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4120:Miscellaneous
4118:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
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4034:
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4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4008:
4006:
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3996:
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3968:
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3826:
3823:
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3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3795:Manuel Lapeña
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3752:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3725:Prince Eugène
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3675:André Masséna
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3655:Joachim Murat
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3632:
3629:
3625:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3599:Rocheserviere
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
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3527:
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3404:
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3375:
3373:
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3360:
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3355:
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3333:
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3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
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3290:
3288:
3287:San Sebastián
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3252:
3248:
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3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
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3209:
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3018:
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3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2985:
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2967:
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2957:
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2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2848:Sankt Michael
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2763:Teugen-Hausen
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2694:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2588:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2512:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2406:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2320:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2263:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2159:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2066:
2065:client states
2060:
2057:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2040:
2038:
2037:
2033:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2010:
2009:
2005:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1990:
1983:
1978:
1976:
1971:
1969:
1964:
1963:
1960:
1952:
1951:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1922:
1917:
1913:
1912:
1903:
1902:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1878:
1875:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1856:
1855:
1849:
1846:
1840:
1836:
1835:HarperCollins
1831:
1830:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1806:
1803:
1801:1-85367-368-4
1797:
1793:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1771:
1767:
1761:
1757:
1756:
1750:
1747:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1719:
1715:
1710:
1698:
1697:
1690:
1689:
1678:
1673:
1671:
1663:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1646:
1641:
1634:
1629:
1622:
1617:
1610:
1605:
1598:
1593:
1586:
1581:
1574:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1555:
1550:
1543:
1538:
1536:
1528:
1523:
1516:
1511:
1504:
1499:
1497:
1489:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1470:
1465:
1458:
1453:
1446:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1429:
1424:
1417:
1412:
1410:
1402:
1397:
1395:
1388:, p. 53.
1387:
1382:
1375:
1374:Chandler 1999
1370:
1363:
1358:
1351:
1346:
1339:
1338:Chandler 1999
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1318:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1300:
1284:
1274:
1267:
1263:
1257:
1227:
1220:
1214:
1184:
1175:
1145:
1136:
1106:
1097:
1087:
1085:
1080:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1055:
1053:
1042:
1040:
1034:
1030:
1028:
1027:Armėe du Nord
1022:
1019:
1014:
1012:
1011:horse battery
1007:
1003:
1002:Marshal Soult
999:
995:
990:
982:
974:
967:
962:
953:
950:
945:
941:
939:
938:Saint-Lambert
935:
929:
922:
919:
915:
912:
909:
905:
904:
903:
900:
897:
891:
887:
885:
881:
871:
868:
867:
861:
859:
855:
852:When General
850:
848:
842:
840:
836:
826:
824:
820:
815:
811:
808:direction of
801:
792:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
763:
753:
751:
746:
736:
733:
732:
730:
726:
721:
720:
718:
717:Remy Exelmans
714:
709:
708:
706:
702:
697:
696:
694:
690:
689:
688:
686:
681:
679:
678:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
608:
579:
573:
556:
539:
527:
510:
493:
462:
455:
448:
443:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
400:
396:
395:
391:
388:
387:
383:
382:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
368:Rocheserviere
366:
365:
362:
359:
358:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
334:Aubervilliers
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
309:
305:
303:
302:
298:
296:
293:
291:
290:
286:
284:
283:
279:
277:
274:
273:
270:
267:
266:
263:
258:
250:
245:
243:
238:
236:
231:
230:
227:
218:
215:
214:
209:
204:17,000-24,000
203:
199:32,000-33,000
198:
197:
192:
189:
184:
179:
177:
172:
166:
161:
155:
150:
145:
144:
139:
136:
131:
126:
124:
123:French Empire
119:
114:
113:
108:
101:
97:
94:
93:
88:
84:50.717; 4.600
59:
55:
51:
48:
47:
43:
40:
39:
35:
32:
27:
22:
19:
4258:
4230:Hundred Days
4167:Grande Armée
4127:Bibliography
4111:Paris (1815)
4071:Paris (1814)
4056:Paris (1810)
4036:Finckenstein
4011:Campo Formio
3770:Rowland Hill
3756:military and
3636:military and
3609:Rocquencourt
3593:
3478:Saint-Dizier
3448:Bar-sur-Aube
3403:Mincio River
2898:Schöngrabern
2677:2nd Zaragoza
2617:1st Zaragoza
2571:Stralsund II
2420:Campo Tenese
2394:Schöngrabern
2379:Cape Ortegal
2329:Diamond Rock
2207:Papal States
2041:
2034:
2027:
2020:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1948:
1939:
1932:
1899:
1853:
1828:
1810:
1791:
1782:
1778:
1754:
1735:
1713:
1701:. Retrieved
1695:
1664:, Chapter 7.
1662:Buttery 2013
1640:
1628:
1616:
1604:
1592:
1580:
1549:
1542:Siborne 1848
1527:Siborne 1848
1522:
1515:Siborne 1848
1510:
1488:Siborne 1848
1469:Siborne 1848
1464:
1457:Siborne 1848
1452:
1445:Siborne 1848
1428:Siborne 1848
1423:
1416:Siborne 1848
1386:Roberts 2005
1381:
1369:
1357:
1345:
1283:
1273:
1226:
1218:
1183:
1144:
1105:
1096:
1048:
1035:
1031:
1026:
1023:
1015:
991:
987:
965:
946:
942:
930:
926:
901:
892:
888:
877:
864:
862:
851:
843:
832:
806:
770:
742:
729:Pierre Soult
682:
675:
671:
660:Wellington's
653:
620:Hundred Days
615:
613:
442:Hundred Days
344:Rocquencourt
307:
306:
299:
287:
280:
257:Hundred Days
110:Belligerents
29:Part of the
18:
3995:War of 1812
3953:Gunboat War
3910:Louis XVIII
3665:Jean Lannes
3579:Quatre Bras
3569:San Germano
3519:Occhiobello
3408:Champaubert
3398:La Rothière
3322:San Marcial
3206:2nd Polotsk
3171:1st Polotsk
3156:Majadahonda
3096:Villagarcia
3025:Campo Maior
2813:Piave River
2738:Ciudad Real
2728:Villafranca
2597:Dos de Mayo
2546:Stralsund I
2298:18 Brumaire
2232:Netherlands
2130:Württemberg
1880:(in German)
1872:(in French)
1816:John Murray
1677:Dawson 2011
1317:Bodart 1908
1266:Profondsart
1251: /
1208: /
1169: /
1130: /
994:unlimbering
866:Tirailleurs
858:Basse-Wavre
819:Marshal Ney
672:aile droite
664:Quatre Bras
339:Saint-Denis
314:2nd Genappe
295:1st Genappe
282:Quatre Bras
82: /
4355:Categories
4137:Casualties
4051:Schönbrunn
4026:Artlenburg
3775:John Moore
3680:Michel Ney
3549:Scapezzano
3539:Cesenatico
3483:Montmartre
3413:Montmirail
3347:Wartenburg
3302:Großbeeren
3161:Gorodechno
3151:Klyastitsy
3131:Saltanovka
3020:Casal Novo
2893:Hollabrunn
2878:Korneuburg
2672:Somosierra
2576:Copenhagen
2399:Austerlitz
2389:Dürenstein
2125:Westphalia
2068:and allies
1814:, London:
1686:References
1585:Kelly 1905
1236:50°41′47″N
1193:50°43′46″N
1154:50°41′48″N
1115:50°39′39″N
1045:Conclusion
918:La Bawette
839:Vandamme's
760:See also:
650:Background
418:18–24 June
413:17–18 June
408:16–17 June
397:Chronology
390:Guadeloupe
100:Conclusion
4101:Casalanza
4076:Tauroggen
4031:Pressburg
4016:Lunéville
3921:conflicts
3754:Coalition
3604:La Suffel
3554:Tolentino
3438:Montereau
3423:Vauchamps
3372:Bornhöved
3327:Dennewitz
3272:Tarragona
3221:Chashniki
3121:Salamanca
3045:Tarragona
2969:Barquilla
2923:Almonacid
2883:Stockerau
2853:Stralsund
2823:2nd Porto
2803:Ebelsberg
2773:Abensberg
2743:1st Porto
2703:Castellón
2687:Benavente
2652:Valmaseda
2566:Friedland
2561:Heilsberg
2531:Ostrołęka
2521:Mohrungen
2455:Magdeburg
2384:Amstetten
2369:Trafalgar
2354:Elchingen
2339:Wertingen
2237:Brunswick
2162:Coalition
1734:(1999) ,
1288:pillars".
1262:Rixensart
1239:4°31′45″E
1196:4°35′46″E
1157:4°35′08″E
1118:4°34′00″E
934:Bourgeois
880:Limelette
481:Rochefort
384:Caribbean
373:La Suffel
4172:Uniforms
4086:Chaumont
4004:Treaties
3705:Joseph I
3645:Napoleon
3589:Waterloo
3529:Casaglia
3493:Toulouse
3377:Sehested
3352:Bidassoa
3332:2nd Kulm
3317:1st Kulm
3307:Katzbach
3297:Sorauren
3292:Pyrenees
3257:Castalla
3241:Berezina
3231:Smoliani
3201:Tarutino
3186:Borodino
3176:Valutino
3166:Smolensk
3136:Ostrovno
3106:Maguilla
3070:Valencia
3060:Saguntum
2908:Talavera
2788:Ratisbon
2778:Landshut
2753:Bergisel
2748:Medellín
2662:Espinosa
2622:Valencia
2495:Czarnowo
2465:Pasewalk
2460:Prenzlau
2435:Saalfeld
2374:Caldiero
2344:Günzburg
2222:Sardinia
2197:Portugal
1825:(2005),
1058:See also
1052:Waterloo
1006:fusilier
998:Habert's
810:Brussels
773:Gembloux
668:Waterloo
628:Prussian
498:Waterloo
476:300miles
428:2–7 July
301:Waterloo
194:Strength
49:Location
3919:Related
3498:Bayonne
3463:Craonne
3433:Mormant
3393:Brienne
3367:Nivelle
3357:Leipzig
3312:Dresden
3282:Vitoria
3267:Bautzen
3236:Krasnoi
3181:Mesoten
3141:Vitebsk
3101:Almaraz
3091:Badajoz
3050:Albuera
3035:Almeida
3030:Sabugal
3015:Redinha
3005:Barrosa
2984:Bussaco
2979:Almeida
2959:Astorga
2928:Tamames
2888:Gefrees
2843:Alcañiz
2783:Eckmühl
2713:Corunna
2682:Sahagún
2647:Zornoza
2642:Vimeiro
2612:Cabezón
2536:Kolberg
2505:Pułtusk
2500:Golymin
2490:Hamelin
2470:Stettin
2430:Schleiz
2275:Prelude
2267:battles
2242:Hanover
2187:Prussia
2177:Austria
2115:Bavaria
2095:Etruria
2090:Holland
2062:France,
2055:gerents
1703:11 June
907:bridge.
756:Prelude
640:Grouchy
403:15 June
324:Cambrai
206:48 guns
201:80 guns
135:Prussia
70:04°36′E
67:50°43′N
58:Belgium
4096:Mantua
4046:Cintra
4041:Tilsit
4021:Amiens
3559:Ancona
3544:Pesaro
3514:Panaro
3443:Orthez
3428:Garris
3342:Roßlau
3337:Göhrde
3277:Luckau
3262:Lützen
3226:Vyazma
3196:Burgos
3191:Moscow
3146:Kobryn
3055:Usagre
3010:Pombal
3000:Gebora
2873:Wagram
2833:Tarvis
2808:Girona
2768:Raszyn
2758:Sacile
2667:Tudela
2657:Burgos
2637:Roliça
2632:Bailén
2551:Mileto
2541:Danzig
2480:Lübeck
2445:Erfurt
2364:Verona
2247:Nassau
2227:Sweden
2217:Persia
2202:Sicily
2182:Russia
2164:forces
2147:Persia
2120:Saxony
2105:Naples
2075:France
2053:Belli-
1841:
1798:
1762:
1742:
1720:
956:Battle
936:, and
882:, and
854:Borcke
783:(from
687:were:
598:
592:
586:
349:Sèvres
95:Result
4386:Wavre
4162:Films
3594:Wavre
3584:Ligny
3574:Gaeta
3534:Ronco
3524:Carpi
3488:Paris
3458:Reims
3362:Hanau
2954:Cádiz
2933:Ocaña
2918:Ölper
2863:María
2828:Wörgl
2818:Grijó
2718:Valls
2708:Uclés
2602:Bruch
2526:Eylau
2450:Halle
2425:Maida
2415:Gaeta
2265:Major
2192:Spain
2152:Spain
2085:Italy
1785:]
1781:[
1296:Notes
1018:Bülow
896:Namur
884:Limal
789:Namur
785:Lobau
781:Teste
777:Pajol
544:Paris
474:500km
319:Namur
308:Wavre
289:Ligny
276:Gilly
54:Wavre
4091:Kiel
4081:Ried
3627:Info
3614:Issy
3507:1815
3453:Laon
3386:1814
3250:1813
3116:Ekau
3079:1812
2993:1811
2947:1810
2868:Graz
2858:Raab
2696:1809
2590:1808
2514:1807
2408:1806
2322:1805
1839:ISBN
1796:ISBN
1760:ISBN
1740:ISBN
1718:ISBN
1705:2021
847:Dyle
614:The
561:Elba
354:Issy
98:See
41:Date
3111:Mir
2974:Côa
2359:Ulm
4357::
1837:,
1833:,
1777:,
1669:^
1652:^
1561:^
1534:^
1495:^
1476:^
1435:^
1408:^
1393:^
1324:^
1303:^
1268:.
1083:^
791:.
731:)
719:)
707:)
695:)
56:,
4222:e
4215:t
4208:v
1981:e
1974:t
1967:v
1768:.
1726:.
1707:.
968:)
566:1
549:2
532:3
520:4
515:5
503:6
486:7
444::
248:e
241:t
234:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
