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Beetroot

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Usually, the deep purple roots of beetroot are eaten boiled, roasted, or raw, and either alone or combined with any salad vegetable. The green, leafy portion of the beetroot is also edible. The young leaves can be added raw to salads, while the mature leaves are most commonly served boiled or
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of beetroot. Generally, 55 to 65 days are needed from germination to harvest of the root. All cultivars can be harvested earlier for use as greens. Unless otherwise noted, the root colors are shades of red and dark red, with different degrees of zoning noticeable in slices.
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harvesting of leaves and taproot. Beetroot was domesticated in the ancient Middle East, primarily for their greens, and were grown by the Ancient Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans. By the Roman era, it is thought that they were also cultivated for their roots. From the
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National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
977:, is yet another Russian beet-based soup, typically distinguished from borscht in that vegetables for svekolnik are cooked raw and not sauteed, while many types of borscht typically include sauteed carrots and other vegetables. Svekolnik got its name from 1526: 1879: 934:
Cold beetroot soup called "Šaltibarščiai" is very popular in Lithuania. Traditionally it consists of kefir, boiled beetroot, cucumber, dill, spring onions and can be eaten with boiled eggs and potatoes.
1859: 191:. Beetroot can be eaten raw, roasted, or boiled. Beetroot can also be canned, either whole or cut up, and often are pickled, spiced, or served in a sweet-and-sour sauce. 1149:
is not broken down in the body, and in higher concentrations, may temporarily cause urine or stools to assume a reddish color, in the case of urine a condition called
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Frank, T; Stintzing, F. C.; Carle, R; et al. (2005). "Urinary pharmacokinetics of betalains following consumption of red beet juice in healthy humans".
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Grubben, G.J.H. & Denton, O.A. (2004) Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. Vegetables. PROTA Foundation, Wageningen; Backhuys, Leiden; CTA, Wageningen.
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Kolb E, Haug M, Janzowski C, et al. (1997). "Potential nitrosamine formation and its prevention during biological denitrification of red beet juice".
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Relief workers invented names for things they had never seen before, such as the mangelwurzel disease, which afflicted those who lived solely on beetroot.
2326: 1987: 1802: 827:. Beetroot can be roasted, boiled or steamed, peeled, and then eaten warm with or without butter; cooked, pickled, and then eaten cold as a 993:, chopped, cooked, spiced beetroot is a common side dish. Yellow-colored beetroots are grown on a very small scale for home consumption. 963: 887:(buryachky), which is traditionally used with cold cuts and sandwiches, but often also added to a meal consisting of meat and potatoes. 1395: 1887:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). 1466: 1595: 1851: 2089: 1490: 1671: 1072:. When beetroot juice is used, it is most stable in foods with low water content, such as frozen novelties and fruit fillings. 968: 2170:"Inorganic Nitrate and Beetroot Juice Supplementation Reduces Blood Pressure in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis" 2118: 1892: 1906: 1424: 2385: 2244: 1820: 1759: 1502: 2395: 1971: 1636: 1628: 943: 2001: 831:; or peeled, shredded raw, and then eaten as a salad. Pickled beetroot is a traditional food in many countries. 2023: 1001:
Besides standard fruit and vegetable dishes, certain varieties of beets are sometimes used as a garnish to a
2333: 2247:. Mayo Clinic, Patient Care and Health Information, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. 2016 1156:
Although harmless, this effect may cause initial concern due to the visual similarity to what appears to be
809: 1847: 306:, beetroot was used to treat various conditions, especially illnesses relating to digestion and the blood. 2358: 1649: 1357: 1197: 2146: 1407: 800: 1573: 2471: 1369: 1928: 1436: 2497: 2492: 1014: 860: 325: 2418: 1691:"The Role of a Pseudo-Response Regulator Gene in Life Cycle Adaptation and Domestication of Beet" 981:, Russian word for "beet." Sometimes, various types of cold borscht are also called "svekolnik". 2074: 1042:
A large proportion of commercial production is processed into boiled and sterilized beetroot or
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A clinical trial review reported that consumption of beetroot juice modestly reduced systolic
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for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
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disease, as relief workers called it. It was symptomatic of eating only beetroot.
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made from leftover beet greens and chopped beetroots, typically with bread and
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As an addition to horseradish, it is also used to produce the "red" variety of
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Pin, Pierre A.; Zhang, Wenying; Vogt, Sebastian H.; et al. (2012-06-19).
2481: 1734: 1175: 1084: 1053: 898:) is used as winter salad, seasoned with salt and vinegar, with meat dishes. 495: 393: 196: 159: 74: 38: 37:"Beet" redirects here. For the plant species and its numerous varieties, see 2230: 2195: 1902: 1808: 1742: 1623:
Gledhill, David (2008). "The Names of Plants". Cambridge University Press.
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Pieometry : modern tart art and pie design for the eye and the palate
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The domestication of beetroot can be traced to the emergence of an
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A common dish in Sweden and elsewhere in the Nordic countries is
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Second Edition on CD-ROM (v. 4.0) © Oxford University Press 2009
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formation in beetroot juice can reliably be prevented by adding
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steamed, in which case they have a taste and texture similar to
2466: 2024:"Lindströmin pihvit ja lihapullat ovat koko kansan klassikoita" 1444: 1118: 903: 599: 311: 294: 240: 1164:(blood passing through the anus, usually in or with stool) or 1125:, with other nutrients having insignificant content (table). 1109:-ounce) amount providing 180 kilojoules (43 kilocalories) of 953: 383: 259: 232: 2332:. Royal Horticultural Society. November 2018. Archived from 1002: 318: 2167: 1873: 1852:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels" 1284:'MacGregor's Favorite', an heirloom carrot-shaped beetroot 2208: 1281:'Golden Beet' / 'Burpee's Golden', heirloom (yellow root) 1092: 1061: 413: 1569:"Beet | Description, Root, Leaf, Nutrition, & Facts" 1259:'Chioggia,' heirloom (distinct red and white zoned root) 2265: 2050:"Biff à la Lindström—beef patties with debated origins" 1052:, obtained from the roots, is used industrially as red 1037: 2168:
Siervo, M; Lara, J; Ogbonmwan, I; Mathers, JC (2013).
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is the ancient Latin name for beetroot, possibly of
1652:. Online Etymology Dictionary, Douglas Harper. 2017 1265:'Cylindra' / 'Formanova,' heirloom (elongated root) 2106: 1884:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium 1688: 648: 481: 2479: 1776:(1970). "Studies into the pigments in beetroot ( 1472:Golden, red, and white beetroots (left to right) 227:Other cultivars of the same species include the 1840: 1186:Below is a list of several commonly available 956:added. Botvinya got its name from the Russian 348:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz) 1804:Paris 1919: Six Months That Changed the World 1602:. The University of Melbourne. Archived from 1496:Root and cross-section of cultivar 'Chioggia' 194:It is one of several cultivated varieties of 1801:(2002) . "We are the League of the People". 1600:Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database 1113:, raw beetroot is a rich source (27% of the 834: 30:"Beets" redirects here. For other uses, see 2259: 2147:"Nutrient data for beetroot, raw per 100 g" 2136:; Pattie Vargas & Rich Gulling; page 73 1508:Root and cross-section of a yellow cultivar 328:caused great hardships, including cases of 314:to nullify the effects of "garlic-breath". 2387:Growing Your Own Fruit and Veg For Dummies 2379: 2377: 2375: 2321: 2319: 2317: 1986:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1926: 1848:United States Food and Drug Administration 894:, beetroot (referred to by the local name 56: 2383: 2315: 2313: 2311: 2309: 2307: 2305: 2303: 2301: 2299: 2297: 2185: 1797: 1724: 1714: 1948: 1946: 1554:"beet". def. 1 and 2. also "beet-root." 2372: 2104: 2068: 1672:"Root | Meaning of Root by Lexico" 1617: 1268:'Detroit Dark Red Medium Top,' heirloom 321:often was colored with beetroot juice. 317:During the middle of the 17th century, 14: 2480: 2294: 2075:SPIEGEL Online on Labskaus in Hamburg 1943: 867:and barszcz czerwony , is common. In 2359:"Baby Bulls Blood Beets Information" 1588: 1038:Industrial production and other uses 200:grown for their edible taproots and 2327:"AGM Plants © RHS – CROPS BEETROOT" 2083: 1075:Beetroot can be used to make wine. 1056:to enhance the color and flavor of 948:is an old-time traditional Russian 24: 2002:"Historien om biff à la Lindström" 1961: 1927:Morgan-Mar, David (17 July 2015). 1760:De honesta voluptate et valetudine 1401:Salad of grated beetroot and apple 1137:but not diastolic blood pressure. 1121:and a moderate source (16% DV) of 1008: 274:derives from the late Old English 25: 2509: 2459: 1128: 854: 310:recommended taking beetroot with 171:. The plant is also known as the 27:Taproot portion of the beet plant 2465: 1966:(First ed.). New York, NY. 1525: 1513: 1501: 1489: 1477: 1465: 1453: 1435: 1423: 1406: 1394: 1380: 1368: 1356: 1344: 1325:'Touchstone Gold', (yellow root) 996: 2433: 2411: 2351: 2237: 2202: 2161: 2139: 2127: 2098: 2042: 2030:(in Finnish). 24 September 2011 2016: 1994: 1955: 1920: 1909:from the original on 2024-05-09 1862:from the original on 2024-03-27 1807:(1st U.S. ed.). New York: 1791: 1083:Raw beetroot is 88% water, 10% 337: 1929:"Grill'd (burger), Crows Nest" 1766: 1749: 1726:11858/00-001M-0000-000E-F07C-6 1682: 1664: 1642: 1561: 1548: 231:, the leaf vegetable known as 13: 1: 2280:10.1016/s0278-6915(96)00099-3 2134:Making Wild Wines & Meads 1541: 1315:'Ruby Queen', 1957 AAS winner 1262:'Crosby's Egyptian,' heirloom 2419:"AAS Beet Perfected Detroit" 2268:Food and Chemical Toxicology 2090:Labskaus mit Rote-Bete-Salat 1181: 1095:(see table). In a 100-gram ( 1078: 1034:or added as its side order. 875:, beetroot is combined with 808:Percentages estimated using 250: 7: 801:Link to USDA Database entry 128:Cultivar group members 10: 2514: 2223:10.1016/j.phrs.2005.04.005 1337: 1294:'Perfected Detroit', 1934 1140: 1028:, beetroot is mashed with 358:180 kJ (43 kcal) 288: 247:are typically recognized. 36: 29: 2407:– via Google Books. 2390:. John Wiley & Sons. 2384:Stebbings, Geoff (2010). 2004:(in Swedish). Aftonbladet 1799:MacMillan, Margaret Olwen 1716:10.1016/j.cub.2012.04.007 1556:Oxford English Dictionary 863:, beetroot soup, such as 835:Australia and New Zealand 807: 797: 793: 785: 773: 769: 761: 748: 735: 722: 709: 696: 683: 670: 657: 636: 632: 628: 615: 598: 582: 565: 548: 531: 514: 490: 469: 465: 461: 454: 450: 434: 430: 426: 410: 406: 402: 392: 382: 366: 362: 352: 347: 324:Food shortages in Europe 127: 109: 97: 81: 67: 55: 50: 2211:Pharmacological Research 1430:Sliced, pickled beetroot 1271:'Early Wonder', heirloom 1252:'Cheltenham Green Top', 1249:'Bull's Blood', heirloom 984: 1574:Encyclopædia Britannica 1363:Section through taproot 1145:The red color compound 810:US recommendations 167:plant in the Conditiva 2105:Francis, F.J. (1999). 1678:on September 27, 2016. 1448:is made with beetroot. 1168:(blood in the urine). 814:the National Academies 151:North American English 41:. For other uses, see 32:Beets (disambiguation) 2441:"AAS Beet Ruby Queen" 2187:10.3945/jn.112.170233 1933:Snot Block & Roll 1202:Award of Garden Merit 1196:'Action', gained the 456:Vitamins and minerals 326:following World War I 235:or spinach beet, and 62:Beetroots on the stem 43:Beet (disambiguation) 2474:at Wikimedia Commons 2174:Journal of Nutrition 2092:(German), recipe at 1596:"Sorting Beta names" 1351:A bundle of beetroot 1060:, sauces, desserts, 1962:Ko, Lauren (2020). 1707:2012CBio...22.1095P 1639:(paperback). pp 70 1301:'Red Ace', hybrid, 1091:, and less than 1% 1015:Biff à la Lindström 567:Pantothenic acid (B 344: 1520:Chioggia beet tart 1158:blood in the stool 775:Other constituents 342: 308:Bartolomeo Platina 208:); they have been 2470:Media related to 2120:978-1-891127-00-7 2056:. 5 November 2019 1894:978-0-309-48834-1 1701:(12): 1095–1101. 1070:breakfast cereals 907:, a condiment in 820: 819: 765: 764: 135: 134: 16:(Redirected from 2505: 2469: 2453: 2452: 2450: 2448: 2443:. 17 August 2016 2437: 2431: 2430: 2428: 2426: 2415: 2409: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2381: 2370: 2369: 2367: 2365: 2355: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2339:on 5 August 2018 2338: 2331: 2323: 2292: 2291: 2263: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2252: 2241: 2235: 2234: 2206: 2200: 2199: 2189: 2165: 2159: 2158: 2156: 2154: 2143: 2137: 2131: 2125: 2124: 2112: 2102: 2096: 2087: 2081: 2072: 2066: 2065: 2063: 2061: 2046: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2035: 2020: 2014: 2013: 2011: 2009: 1998: 1992: 1991: 1985: 1977: 1959: 1953: 1950: 1941: 1940: 1924: 1918: 1917: 1915: 1914: 1877: 1871: 1870: 1868: 1867: 1844: 1838: 1837: 1795: 1789: 1770: 1764: 1753: 1747: 1746: 1728: 1718: 1686: 1680: 1679: 1674:. Archived from 1668: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1657: 1646: 1640: 1621: 1615: 1614: 1612: 1611: 1592: 1586: 1585: 1583: 1582: 1565: 1559: 1552: 1529: 1517: 1505: 1493: 1484:Roasted beetroot 1481: 1469: 1457: 1439: 1427: 1410: 1398: 1384: 1372: 1360: 1348: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1100: 1026:Northern Germany 972: 947: 909:Ashkenazi Jewish 652: 603: 587: 570: 553: 536: 519: 492:Vitamin A equiv. 485: 452: 451: 345: 341: 60: 48: 47: 21: 2513: 2512: 2508: 2507: 2506: 2504: 2503: 2502: 2498:Root vegetables 2493:Leaf vegetables 2478: 2477: 2462: 2457: 2456: 2446: 2444: 2439: 2438: 2434: 2424: 2422: 2417: 2416: 2412: 2402: 2400: 2398: 2382: 2373: 2363: 2361: 2357: 2356: 2352: 2342: 2340: 2336: 2329: 2325: 2324: 2295: 2264: 2260: 2250: 2248: 2243: 2242: 2238: 2207: 2203: 2166: 2162: 2152: 2150: 2145: 2144: 2140: 2132: 2128: 2121: 2103: 2099: 2088: 2084: 2073: 2069: 2059: 2057: 2048: 2047: 2043: 2033: 2031: 2022: 2021: 2017: 2007: 2005: 2000: 1999: 1995: 1979: 1978: 1974: 1960: 1956: 1951: 1944: 1925: 1921: 1912: 1910: 1895: 1878: 1874: 1865: 1863: 1845: 1841: 1823: 1796: 1792: 1771: 1767: 1754: 1750: 1695:Current Biology 1687: 1683: 1670: 1669: 1665: 1655: 1653: 1648: 1647: 1643: 1622: 1618: 1609: 1607: 1594: 1593: 1589: 1580: 1578: 1567: 1566: 1562: 1553: 1549: 1544: 1537: 1530: 1521: 1518: 1509: 1506: 1497: 1494: 1485: 1482: 1473: 1470: 1461: 1458: 1449: 1440: 1431: 1428: 1419: 1411: 1402: 1399: 1390: 1385: 1376: 1375:Yellow beetroot 1373: 1364: 1361: 1352: 1349: 1340: 1335: 1184: 1143: 1131: 1105: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1081: 1040: 1011: 1009:Northern Europe 999: 987: 966: 941: 857: 837: 803: 798: 756: 743: 730: 717: 704: 691: 678: 665: 653: 623: 610: 601: 593: 585: 577: 568: 560: 551: 543: 534: 526: 517: 510: 508: 503: 498: 486: 457: 446: 441: 422: 417: 378: 373: 340: 291: 253: 143:British English 131:Many; see text. 104:Conditiva Group 63: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2511: 2501: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2476: 2475: 2461: 2460:External links 2458: 2455: 2454: 2432: 2410: 2396: 2371: 2350: 2293: 2258: 2236: 2201: 2160: 2138: 2126: 2119: 2113:. Egan Press. 2097: 2082: 2067: 2041: 2015: 1993: 1972: 1954: 1942: 1919: 1893: 1872: 1839: 1822:978-0375508264 1821: 1790: 1765: 1748: 1681: 1663: 1641: 1616: 1587: 1560: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1538: 1531: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1464: 1462: 1460:Beetroot juice 1459: 1452: 1450: 1441: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1422: 1420: 1412: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1393: 1391: 1386: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1343: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1326: 1323: 1316: 1313: 1306: 1299: 1292: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1250: 1247: 1240: 1233: 1226: 1219: 1212: 1205: 1204:(AGM) in 1993. 1193: 1183: 1180: 1142: 1139: 1135:blood pressure 1130: 1129:Health effects 1127: 1080: 1077: 1039: 1036: 1010: 1007: 998: 995: 991:Indian cuisine 986: 983: 890:Similarly, in 861:Eastern Europe 856: 855:Eastern Europe 853: 836: 833: 818: 817: 805: 804: 799: 795: 794: 791: 790: 787: 783: 782: 777: 771: 770: 767: 766: 763: 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beetroot 1535: 1528: 1523: 1516: 1511: 1504: 1499: 1492: 1487: 1480: 1475: 1468: 1463: 1456: 1451: 1447: 1446: 1438: 1433: 1426: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1409: 1404: 1397: 1392: 1389: 1383: 1378: 1371: 1366: 1359: 1354: 1347: 1342: 1341: 1331: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1307: 1304: 1300: 1297: 1293: 1290: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1241: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1227: 1224: 1220: 1217: 1213: 1210: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1179: 1177: 1176:ascorbic acid 1173: 1169: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1154: 1152: 1148: 1138: 1136: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1085:carbohydrates 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068:, candy, and 1067: 1064:and jellies, 1063: 1059: 1055: 1054:food colorant 1051: 1047: 1045: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1006: 1004: 997:North America 994: 992: 982: 980: 976: 970: 965: 961: 959: 955: 951: 945: 940: 936: 932: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 905: 899: 897: 893: 888: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 852: 850: 846: 842: 832: 830: 826: 815: 811: 806: 802: 796: 792: 788: 784: 781: 778: 776: 772: 768: 760: 753: 751: 747: 740: 738: 734: 727: 725: 721: 714: 712: 708: 701: 699: 695: 688: 686: 682: 675: 673: 669: 662: 660: 656: 651: 646: 643: 641: 640: 635: 631: 627: 620: 618: 614: 607: 605: 597: 590: 588: 581: 574: 572: 564: 557: 555: 547: 540: 538: 533:Riboflavin (B 530: 523: 521: 513: 500: 497: 496:beta-Carotene 493: 489: 484: 479: 476: 474: 473: 468: 464: 460: 453: 449: 443: 440: 439: 433: 429: 425: 419: 416: 415: 409: 405: 401: 397: 395: 394:Dietary fiber 391: 387: 385: 381: 375: 372: 371: 370:Carbohydrates 365: 361: 357: 355: 351: 346: 343:Beetroot, raw 335: 333: 332: 327: 322: 320: 315: 313: 309: 305: 300: 297:that enables 296: 286: 284: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 260:Celtic origin 257: 248: 246: 242: 239:, which is a 238: 234: 230: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 198: 197:Beta vulgaris 192: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 161: 160:Beta vulgaris 157:portion of a 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 130: 126: 123: 121: 117: 116:Beta vulgaris 112: 108: 105: 102: 100: 96: 93: 89: 88:Beta vulgaris 86: 84: 80: 77: 76: 75:Beta vulgaris 72: 70: 66: 59: 54: 49: 44: 40: 39:Beta vulgaris 33: 19: 2488:Beta (plant) 2445:. Retrieved 2435: 2423:. Retrieved 2413: 2401:. Retrieved 2386: 2362:. Retrieved 2353: 2341:. Retrieved 2334:the original 2271: 2267: 2261: 2249:. Retrieved 2239: 2217:(4): 290–7. 2214: 2210: 2204: 2177: 2173: 2163: 2151:. Retrieved 2141: 2133: 2129: 2108: 2100: 2085: 2070: 2060:21 September 2058:. Retrieved 2053: 2044: 2034:21 September 2032:. Retrieved 2028:Kotiliesi.fi 2027: 2018: 2008:21 September 2006:. Retrieved 1996: 1963: 1957: 1932: 1922: 1911:. Retrieved 1883: 1875: 1864:. Retrieved 1855: 1842: 1834: 1809:Random House 1803: 1793: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1768: 1758: 1751: 1698: 1694: 1684: 1676:the original 1666: 1654:. Retrieved 1644: 1631:(hardback), 1619: 1608:. Retrieved 1604:the original 1599: 1590: 1579:. Retrieved 1577:. 2024-05-05 1572: 1563: 1555: 1550: 1443: 1414: 1228:'Boltardy', 1221:'Bettollo', 1211:(white root) 1185: 1170: 1162:hematochezia 1155: 1144: 1132: 1082: 1074: 1058:tomato paste 1048: 1041: 1029: 1023: 1012: 1000: 988: 978: 962: 957: 937: 933: 902: 900: 895: 889: 884: 880: 858: 838: 821: 779: 774: 649: 644: 637: 482: 477: 470: 436: 412: 368: 338:Culinary use 331:mangelwurzel 329: 323: 316: 292: 282: 275: 271: 263: 255: 254: 243:crop. Three 237:mangelwurzel 226: 217: 213: 205: 195: 193: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 164: 158: 146: 138: 136: 119: 115: 103: 91: 87: 73: 2421:. June 2016 2343:21 November 2251:27 December 2079:Der Spiegel 1534:horseradish 1308:'Rubidus', 1172:Nitrosamine 1115:Daily Value 1111:food energy 1019:minced meat 967: [ 942: [ 877:horseradish 845:New Zealand 516:Thiamine (B 304:Middle Ages 268:Old English 262:, becoming 214:B. vulgaris 206:beet greens 189:golden beet 185:dinner beet 177:garden beet 2482:Categories 2077:(German), 1913:2024-06-21 1866:2024-03-28 1831:2002023707 1811:. p.  1610:2013-04-15 1581:2024-05-17 1542:References 1274:'Forono', 1207:'Albino', 1117:( DV)) of 975:svyokolnik 921:Lithuanian 849:hamburgers 711:Phosphorus 245:subspecies 229:sugar beet 220:Conditiva 210:classified 173:table beet 114:Sea beet ( 83:Subspecies 2447:20 August 2425:20 August 2109:Colorants 1982:cite book 1937:WordPress 1735:0960-9822 1328:'Wodan', 1287:'Pablo', 1188:cultivars 1182:Cultivars 1166:hematuria 1123:manganese 1079:Nutrition 1066:ice cream 964:Svekolnik 950:cold soup 931:cuisine. 929:Ukrainian 913:Hungarian 841:Australia 829:condiment 724:Potassium 698:Manganese 685:Magnesium 617:Vitamin C 600:Folate (B 584:Vitamin B 550:Niacin (B 280:Old Norse 251:Etymology 153:) is the 2472:Beetroot 2364:19 March 2231:15964200 2196:23596162 2153:20 March 1907:Archived 1903:30844154 1860:Archived 1850:(2024). 1782:vulgaris 1780:L. ssp. 1772:Nilsson 1743:22608508 1656:25 April 1413:Finnish 1318:'Solo', 1242:'Boro', 1235:'Bona', 1214:'Alto', 1209:heirloom 1151:beeturia 1031:Labskaus 939:Botvinya 879:to form 780:Quantity 705:0.329 mg 645:Quantity 639:Minerals 594:0.067 mg 578:0.155 mg 561:0.334 mg 527:0.031 mg 478:Quantity 472:Vitamins 299:biennial 218:vulgaris 204:(called 181:red beet 165:vulgaris 139:beetroot 120:maritima 92:vulgaris 51:Beetroot 2403:31 July 2288:9146735 1756:Platina 1703:Bibcode 1532:Grated 1416:rosolli 1388:Borscht 1338:Gallery 1332:, 1993. 1322:, 2005. 1312:, 2005. 1305:, 2001. 1291:, 1993. 1278:, 1993. 1256:, 1993. 1246:, 2005. 1239:, 2016. 1232:, 1993. 1225:, 2016. 1218:, 2005. 1147:betanin 1141:Pigment 1104:⁄ 1089:protein 1050:Betanin 1044:pickles 979:svyokla 925:Russian 885:бурячки 873:Ukraine 865:borscht 825:spinach 757:0.35 mg 659:Calcium 544:0.04 mg 438:Protein 289:History 216:subsp. 163:subsp. 155:taproot 118:subsp. 90:subsp. 69:Species 2394:  2286:  2229:  2194:  2117:  1970:  1901:  1891:  1829:  1819:  1774:et al. 1763:, 3.14 1741:  1733:  1650:"Beet" 1635:  1627:  1445:chrain 1298:winner 1119:folate 927:, and 917:Polish 904:chrain 896:cvekla 892:Serbia 881:ćwikła 869:Poland 789:87.58g 737:Sodium 731:325 mg 679:0.8 mg 624:4.9 mg 611:109 μg 445:1.61 g 421:0.17 g 388:6.76 g 384:Sugars 377:9.56 g 354:Energy 312:garlic 295:allele 241:fodder 202:leaves 110:Origin 2337:(PDF) 2330:(PDF) 1786:rubra 1784:var. 1087:, 2% 985:India 973:, or 971:] 958:botva 954:kvass 946:] 786:Water 744:78 mg 718:40 mg 692:23 mg 666:16 mg 509:20 μg 398:2.8 g 233:chard 222:Group 169:Group 145:) or 2449:2017 2427:2017 2405:2018 2392:ISBN 2366:2018 2345:2019 2284:PMID 2253:2016 2227:PMID 2192:PMID 2155:2017 2115:ISBN 2062:2020 2036:2020 2010:2020 1988:link 1968:ISBN 1899:PMID 1889:ISBN 1827:LCCN 1817:ISBN 1788:L.)" 1739:PMID 1731:ISSN 1658:2017 1633:ISBN 1625:ISBN 1442:Red 1062:jams 1003:tart 871:and 843:and 750:Zinc 672:Iron 504:2 μg 319:wine 272:Root 264:bete 256:Beta 147:beet 137:The 18:Beet 2276:doi 2219:doi 2182:doi 2178:143 2094:NDR 1856:FDA 1721:hdl 1711:doi 1330:AGM 1320:AGM 1310:AGM 1303:AGM 1296:AAS 1289:AGM 1276:AGM 1254:AGM 1244:AGM 1237:AGM 1230:AGM 1223:AGM 1216:AGM 1200:'s 1198:RHS 1093:fat 1024:In 989:In 883:or 859:In 839:In 729:11% 703:14% 650:%DV 609:27% 483:%DV 414:Fat 283:rót 276:rōt 266:in 212:as 187:or 2484:: 2374:^ 2296:^ 2282:. 2272:35 2270:. 2225:. 2215:52 2213:. 2190:. 2176:. 2172:. 2052:. 2026:. 1984:}} 1980:{{ 1945:^ 1935:. 1931:. 1905:. 1897:. 1858:. 1854:. 1833:. 1825:. 1815:. 1813:60 1737:. 1729:. 1719:. 1709:. 1699:22 1697:. 1693:. 1598:. 1571:. 1178:. 1160:, 1153:. 1046:. 1021:. 1005:. 969:ru 944:ru 923:, 919:, 915:, 911:, 851:. 755:3% 742:3% 716:3% 690:5% 677:4% 664:1% 622:5% 592:4% 576:3% 559:2% 542:3% 525:3% 507:0% 502:0% 285:. 270:. 224:. 183:, 179:, 175:, 2451:. 2429:. 2368:. 2347:. 2290:. 2278:: 2255:. 2233:. 2221:: 2198:. 2184:: 2157:. 2123:. 2064:. 2038:. 2012:. 1990:) 1976:. 1939:. 1916:. 1869:. 1745:. 1723:: 1713:: 1705:: 1660:. 1613:. 1584:. 1106:2 1102:1 1099:+ 1097:3 816:. 604:) 602:9 586:6 571:) 569:5 554:) 552:3 537:) 535:2 520:) 518:1 149:( 141:( 122:) 45:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Beet
Beets (disambiguation)
Beta vulgaris
Beet (disambiguation)

Species
Beta vulgaris
Subspecies
Cultivar group
Sea beet (Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima)
British English
North American English
taproot
Beta vulgaris
Group
Beta vulgaris
leaves
classified
Group
sugar beet
chard
mangelwurzel
fodder
subspecies
Celtic origin
Old English
Old Norse
allele
biennial
Middle Ages

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