1244:
1050:
219:
241:
207:
1174:
933:
84:
230:
2098:
2108:
31:
1182:
1294:
1280:
628:(1990), the West Berlin police, with 20,000 employees, and the East Berlin police, with 12,000 employees, were merged under the direction of the West Berlin chief Georg Schertz. Approximately 2,300 officers changed assignments from the West to the East, and approximately 2,700 from the East to the West. About 9,600 East Berlin officers were checked for being possible collaborators of the
1166:- LKA) is responsible for investigating the most serious crimes (exclusive tasks of the LKA like crimes against the constitution, organised crime, youth gangs or political motivated crime) and works closely with the six local directorates. The LKA supervises police operations aimed at preventing and investigating criminal offences, and coordinates investigations involving more than one
316:
The Berlin Police is headed by the
Polizeipräsident (Chief of Police), Dr. Barbara Slowik. Her deputy is Police Vice-Chief Marco Langner. They are supported in the management of the force by the Staff Office of the Police Chief, the commanders of the five Local Divisions, the Division for Central
1143:– The Berlin Police has a special branch for the guarding of buildings, especially embassies or watch over and transport convicts. These non-sworn officers are employees with limited police authority. They are armed and wear the same uniform as the Schupo but different rank insignia.
2238:
1114:
with many sub departments for (just examples): Honor escorts during state visits, Autobahnpolizei (highway police), tracing of vehicles without insurance or known drivers without a license, specialized units for the controlling of vehicles with hazardous
1093:(BePo) – Uniformed units (two battalions, each with 4 companies and an engineer unit) that provide additional manpower for the Schupo, natural disasters, sporting events, traffic control or demonstrations (riot/crowd control).
565:(Orpo). The Orpo was established as a centralized organisation uniting the municipal, city, and rural uniformed forces that had been organised on a state-by-state basis. Eventually, the Orpo absorbed virtually all of the
1456:
254:
1057:
Each
Direktion had several police stations ("Abschnitte", all in all 38) where the patrol car staff (Schutzpolizei/Schupo) is located. Other sub departments of a Direktion are (not all listed):
342:
took place (also called the March
Revolution). At this time, just a small number of police officers (approx. 200 officers for 400,000 citizens) with limited authority, the so-called
1830:
English television documentary discussing advances in police methods and forensic technology, corruption in the police force, and selected investigations in Berlin during the early
645:
and drinking water supplies. Since the 1980s, it became more of a branch in which citizens were able to voluntarily support the Schupo in daily service. It was disbanded in 2002.
2296:
569:'s law enforcement and emergency response organisations, including fire brigades, coast guard, civil defense, and even night watchmen. It was under the overall command of
509:
2321:
2291:
2201:
346:(literally "police station police"), existed. To fight the revolution, the chief of police, police commissioner Dr. Julius Freiherr von Minutoli, asked the
2144:
1235:
The
Central Services Directorate is responsible for all administrative and logistical support, like financial services, HR, facility management or ICT.
2504:
2331:
1819:
1147:
2078:
1243:
1764:
1139:
413:
600:
took control of the Berlin Police, and the politicization of the police led to three-quarters of the police to switch to a new authority in
1043:
1001:
1808:
1649:
1319:
524:'s command. Göring also issued an order to police forces in Prussia, including Berlin, recognizing right-wing paramilitaries such as the
2519:
479:
for his Social
Democratic loyalties and replaced him with Kurt Melcher, with the political police section falling under the control of
641:(volunteer police reserve) of 25 May 1961 in West Berlin created a paramilitary organisation to protect important infrastructure like
2063:
2172:
2137:
1613:
2509:
2068:
1746:
1728:
1710:
1692:
1674:
1258:
3,085 administrative staff, including management and clerical staff, technical staff and scientists of various disciplines (2023)
2514:
2053:
1589:
456:
1898:
2130:
2083:
2073:
1954:
339:
425:
405:
385:
in June 1848. It was the first modern police force in
Germany from the viewpoint of then and today. It consisted of 1
1513:
1406:
975:
452:
1536:
1208:(MEK) - The MEKs are plainclothes teams of the LKA with special tasks like mentioned above and special manhunt units
1859:
804:
597:
539:
1130:(PHuSt BE) – The Berlin Police run a Eurocopter EC135 helicopter together with the Bundespolizeipräsidium Berlin.
491:
378:
2458:
632:. 8,544 of them were cleared, while 1,056 were not. Approximately 2,000 were retired or resigned on their own.
1061:
Referat
Verbrechensbekämpfung - detective branch (Kriminalpolizei/Kripo) and plainclothes units of the Schupo.
2499:
2439:
2301:
1969:
1792:
464:
2453:
1816:
1049:
467:
demonstration, resulting in the deaths of about 30 civilians. After seizing control of
Prussia in the 1932
317:
Tasks, the
Criminal Investigation Department, and the Central Services Division and the Academy of Police.
2306:
1194:
637:
2256:
2398:
2167:
2153:
1908:
1335:
1324:
997:
556:
549:
440:
436:
302:
145:
2326:
2221:
1918:
1768:
444:
366:). Approximately 230 citizens were shot or killed by sabers, because the guard troops had orders to
2228:
2206:
2058:
1035:
625:
535:
218:
1370:
331:
The Royal
Prussian Police of Berlin was founded on 25 March 1809, with Justus Gruner as the first
621:
589:
1021:
544:
163:
2017:
1949:
1888:
1805:
1631:
513:
1255:
2,543 security guards, prison-officers and staff in other law-enforcement related areas (2023)
240:
2261:
1299:
421:
2372:
2184:
2012:
1852:
1089:
435:. Under the Weimar Republic, the Berlin Police was often more willing to suppress far-left
534:
with authority to help police arrest and harass political dissidents and imprison them in
8:
2382:
2032:
2027:
2007:
1964:
1903:
1097:
1025:
1007:
966:), one Division Operations/Traffic Management and one Division Central Special Services.
798:
432:
1617:
1011:
581:
Jews through heavy-handed enforcement of traffic laws. They also assisted the SA in the
2468:
2286:
2271:
2037:
2000:
1979:
1883:
1484:
1314:
940:
Berlin Police is headed by the Police President and divided into 4 main directorates:
578:
206:
1750:
1732:
1714:
1696:
1678:
1173:
2473:
2414:
2357:
2107:
2022:
1995:
1939:
1595:
1585:
1509:
1488:
1476:
1412:
1402:
1162:
911:
773:
667:
476:
326:
306:
1430:
779:
521:
2429:
1913:
1796:
1468:
609:
605:
570:
115:
468:
374:) with a strength of 20,000 men was founded. In short, the militia was worthless.
2478:
2448:
2362:
2352:
2311:
2189:
2101:
1974:
1959:
1944:
1845:
1831:
1823:
1812:
1503:
932:
561:
496:
472:
370:("strike them hard"). After a couple of days, the troops withdrew and a militia (
332:
258:
2281:
2111:
1893:
1827:
1308:
1285:
1224:
613:
574:
448:
1472:
2493:
2377:
2367:
2316:
2276:
2248:
2122:
1581:
1505:
Beating the Fascists?: The German Communists and Political Violence 1929–1933
1480:
1329:
983:
740:
642:
582:
548:. The Nazi regime won the support of the Berlin Police by praising police in
525:
417:
347:
289:
1599:
1416:
2419:
788:
593:
566:
530:
501:
487:
480:
229:
83:
2233:
1457:"Blutmai 1929: Police, Parties and Proletarians in a Berlin Confrontation"
1084:
The Division Operations/Traffic Management has the following subbranches:
2424:
2347:
1575:
1396:
1015:
854:
829:
746:
617:
601:
428:
409:
356:
1. Garde-Dragoner Regiment Königin Victoria von Großbritannien und Irland
1039:
1029:
1122:
294:
1214:– Personal security plainclothes unit, protecting politicians and VIPs
1134:
The Division Central Special Services has the following subbranches:
1181:
1101:(WSP) – The river police for patrolling rivers, lakes, and harbours.
2211:
463:
violence of 1–3 May 1929, the Berlin Police suppressed a Communist
30:
2463:
2177:
1108:
993:
517:
460:
223:
193:
1837:
962:
Berlin Police Directorate is divided into 5 local directorates (
128:(ASOG Berlin) (Law of the protection of public safety and order)
1868:
1111:
987:
555:
In 1936, the Berlin police force was dissolved, like all other
298:
75:
2216:
1826:(warning: graphic depiction of murder and other violence), a
1223:
The general education and training are in charge through the
629:
1787:
1199:
505:
1252:
18,558 police officers in uniform and plain clothes (2023)
2194:
1508:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 32.
510:
Law for the Restoration of the Professional Civil Service
974:
Each local directorate is responsible for one to three
538:. The Berlin Police were placed under the authority of
512:. Diels' Berlin political police, as well as other the
338:
In March 1848, Berlin was one of the places where the
215:
Law enforcement with jurisdiction over Berlin, Germany
2202:
Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution
1070:
Direktionshundertschaft - a company of special police
1053:
Berlin police Sonderwagen BE1 armored vehicle (2017).
672:
1811–1812: Diederich Friedrich Carl von Schlechtendal
350:
for help. They sent two guard cavalry regiments (the
1275:
1155:
412:, the police fell under the control of the far-left
222:
Berlin police during the May 1929 violence known as
620:led to the formal partition of the city. After the
358:dragoons), and three guard infantry regiments (the
1577:The Berlin Wall : a world divided, 1961-1989
2491:
1230:
699:1848–1856: Karl Ludwig Friedrich von Hinckeldey
2152:
1064:Referat Zentrale Aufgaben - central services:
364:Kaiser Alexander Garde-Grenadier-Regiment Nr.1
2138:
1853:
1632:"freiwilliger-polizeidienst.de jetzt kaufen!"
1650:"Organisationsstruktur der Berliner Polizei"
957:
820:
759:
508:were dismissed from the service through the
1320:List of law enforcement agencies in Germany
681:1831–1832: Friedrich Wilhelm Karl von Arnim
272:
2145:
2131:
1860:
1846:
1614:"Infos and brief history of Berlin Police"
1562:Reinhard Heydrich: The Biography: Volume 1
1177:A police bus in blue-silver livery (2014).
702:1856–1861: Constantin von Zedlitz-Neukirch
205:
2505:State law enforcement agencies of Germany
1501:
447:than right-wing ones such as the NSDAP's
1495:
1394:
1242:
1180:
1172:
1048:
931:
239:
228:
217:
1803:Berlin: Metropolis of crime 1918 - 1933
1267:1.957 Billion Euro annual budget (2023)
1160:The Criminal Investigation Department (
2492:
1573:
1454:
2126:
1841:
1261:3,022 apprentices and trainees (2023)
969:
678:1822–1831: Ludwig Wilhelm von Esebeck
383:Königliche Schutzmannschaft zu Berlin
244:Police helicopter over Berlin (2012).
1531:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1398:The Third Reich : a new history
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1351:
936:The six Berlin police directorates.
377:Shortly after the revolution, King
131:(StPO) (Code of criminal procedure)
91:Location of Berlin shown in Germany
13:
1079:
721:1885–1895: Bernhard von Richthofen
653:List of police chiefs since 1809:
638:Freiwillige Polizei-Reserve Berlin
608:by East Berlin Police against the
179:Barbara Slowik, Polizeipräsidentin
14:
2531:
2520:Organizations established in 1809
1867:
1778:
1537:"German Police in the Nazi State"
1522:
1381:
1218:
1202:teams of the German state police.
1156:Criminal Investigation Department
1128:Polizeihubschrauberstaffel Berlin
947:Criminal Investigation Department
573:. In Berlin after the passage of
420:. However, the government of the
2161:Federal law enforcement agencies
2106:
2097:
2096:
1606:
1348:
1338:(German municipal police forces)
1292:
1278:
805:Wolf-Heinrich Graf von Helldorff
730:1908–1909: Ernst von Stubenrauch
648:
598:Socialist Unity Party of Germany
540:Wolf-Heinrich Graf von Helldorff
401:(officers), 40 of them mounted.
82:
29:
1757:
1739:
1721:
1703:
1685:
1667:
1642:
1624:
1580:(1st U.S. ed.). New York:
1067:Verkehrsdienst - traffic police
927:
528:, the SA, and Der Stahlhelm as
379:Frederick William IV of Prussia
360:1. und 2. Garderegiment zu Fuss
305:is divided between federal and
2510:1809 establishments in Prussia
2173:Federal Criminal Police Office
1788:Berlin Police official website
1567:
1554:
1448:
1423:
900:1992–2001: Hagen Saberschinsky
724:1895–1902: Ludwig von Windheim
693:1847–1848: Julius von Minutoli
690:1839–1847: Eugen von Puttkamer
453:German National People's Party
424:voted to replace him with the
282:The Police President in Berlin
269:Der Polizeipräsident in Berlin
1:
2515:Organisations based in Berlin
1342:
919:from 2018: Dr. Barbara Slowik
887:
736:1916–1918: Heinrich von Oppen
733:1909–1916: Traugott von Jagow
709:1861–1862: Leopold von Winter
675:1812–1821: Paul Ludwig Le Coq
2358:State Criminal Police Office
2190:Customs Investigation Bureau
1332:(German state police forces)
1238:
1231:Central Services Directorate
1185:A Berlin police boat (2014).
953:Central Services Directorate
784:1930–1932: Albert Grzesinski
727:1903–1908: Georg von Borries
684:1832: August Wilhelm Francke
656:
431:, an event which led to the
406:German Revolution of 1918-19
7:
1271:
1247:Berlin Police force (2014).
876:1986–1990: Friedhelm Rausch
864:1950–1953: Waldemar Schmidt
715:1867–1872: Lothar von Wurmb
712:1862–1867: Otto von Bernuth
696:1848: Moritz von Bardeleben
687:1832–1839: Karl von Gerlach
590:Allied occupation of Berlin
433:Spartacist uprising of 1919
10:
2536:
2154:Law enforcement in Germany
1765:"Landeskriminalamt Berlin"
1395:Burleigh, Michael (2001).
1325:Law enforcement in Germany
998:Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf
903:2002–2011: Dieter Glietsch
867:1953–1964: Fritz Eikemeier
769:1920–1925: Wilhelm Richter
718:1872–1885: Guido von Madai
465:International Workers' Day
441:Communist Party of Germany
324:
320:
303:Law enforcement in Germany
2438:
2407:
2392:Local public order forces
2391:
2341:Special units or branches
2340:
2247:
2160:
2092:
2046:
1988:
1932:
1876:
1473:10.1017/S0018246X00018653
958:Berlin Police Directorate
944:Berlin Police Directorate
873:1975–1985: Werner Gröning
839:1962–1967: Erich Duensing
836:1948–1962: Johannes Stumm
821:Divided Berlin: 1948–1990
760:Greater Berlin: 1920–1948
577:, the Berlin Orpo helped
494:and the beginning of the
191:
186:
172:
159:
154:
138:
121:
111:
103:
95:
90:
81:
71:
66:
58:
50:
42:
37:
28:
21:
2474:SS Security Service (SD)
2378:Special Task Force (SEK)
2229:German Parliament Police
1822:12 February 2019 at the
1811:12 February 2019 at the
1105:Zentraler Verkehrsdienst
1036:Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg
897:1990–1992: Georg Schertz
861:1948–1949: Paul Markgraf
848:1987–1990: Georg Schertz
812:1945–1948: Paul Markgraf
626:reunification of Germany
559:, and absorbed into the
426:Majority Social Democrat
352:Regiment Gardes du Corps
122:Constituting instruments
67:Jurisdictional structure
2185:Federal Customs Service
1502:Rosenhaft, Eve (1983).
1206:Mobiles Einsatzkommando
845:1969–1987: Klaus Hübner
622:fall of the Berlin Wall
516:, were merged into the
475:dismissed Police Chief
72:Operations jurisdiction
2420:German People's Police
2302:North Rhine-Westphalia
2297:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
1560:Williams, Max (2001).
1541:encyclopedia.ushmm.org
1461:The Historical Journal
1455:Bowlby, Chris (1986).
1248:
1212:Personenschutzkommando
1195:Spezialeinsatzkommando
1189:Dedicated to the LKA:
1186:
1178:
1054:
937:
916:2012–2018: Klaus Kandt
809:1944–1945: Kurt Göhrum
514:Prussian Secret Police
445:Roter Frontkämpferbund
397:(sergeants) and 1,800
262:
245:
237:
226:
16:Law enforcement agency
2479:Customs Border Guards
2469:State Security Police
1574:Taylor, Fred (2006).
1435:Spartacus Educational
1371:"Zahlen & Fakten"
1300:European Union portal
1264:2,797 vehicles (2023)
1246:
1184:
1176:
1073:DiensthundfĂĽhrer - K9
1052:
935:
870:1964–1975: Horst Ende
751:1920: Wilhelm Richter
542:, a fanatical former
422:Free State of Prussia
354:cuirassiers, and the
243:
232:
221:
155:Operational structure
146:Local civilian police
62:€1.957 billion (2023)
2500:Government of Berlin
2415:Federal Border Guard
2307:Rhineland-Palatinate
1970:Films shot in Berlin
1747:"Polizeidirektion 5"
1729:"Polizeidirektion 4"
1711:"Polizeidirektion 6"
1693:"Polizeidirektion 2"
1675:"Polizeidirektion 1"
1090:Bereitschaftspolizei
1022:Tempelhof-Schöneberg
557:German police forces
545:SA-ObergruppenfĂĽhrer
502:political dissidents
236:, main entry (2011).
164:Platz der LuftbrĂĽcke
2249:State police forces
2168:Federal Coast Guard
1965:Films set in Berlin
1771:on 16 January 2012.
1753:on 16 January 2012.
1699:on 21 January 2012.
1681:on 16 January 2012.
1655:. 14 September 2020
1620:on 22 January 2012.
1098:Wasserschutzpolizei
1026:Steglitz-Zehlendorf
1008:Marzahn-Hellersdorf
879:1990: Dirk Bachmann
799:Magnus von Levetzow
610:Berlin city council
550:official propaganda
536:concentration camps
437:paramilitary groups
2327:Schleswig-Holstein
1793:Berlin Police logo
1735:on 1 January 2012.
1717:on 1 January 2012.
1636:www.domainmarkt.de
1315:Politics in Berlin
1249:
1187:
1179:
1055:
976:Berliner districts
970:Local directorates
938:
596:and the Communist
340:Revolution of 1848
246:
238:
227:
2487:
2486:
2368:Protection police
2257:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg
2120:
2119:
2084:Parks and gardens
2074:Places of worship
1591:978-0-06-078613-7
1163:Landeskriminalamt
925:
924:
912:Margarete Koppers
885:
884:
818:
817:
774:Albert Grzesinski
757:
756:
668:Justus von Gruner
616:demonstrators in
477:Albert Grzesinski
368:immer feste druff
327:History of Berlin
213:
212:
2527:
2449:Uniformed police
2430:Transport Police
2399:Municipal police
2147:
2140:
2133:
2124:
2123:
2110:
2100:
2099:
1862:
1855:
1848:
1839:
1838:
1786:
1773:
1772:
1767:. Archived from
1761:
1755:
1754:
1749:. Archived from
1743:
1737:
1736:
1731:. Archived from
1725:
1719:
1718:
1713:. Archived from
1707:
1701:
1700:
1695:. Archived from
1689:
1683:
1682:
1677:. Archived from
1671:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1654:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1628:
1622:
1621:
1616:. Archived from
1610:
1604:
1603:
1571:
1565:
1558:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1533:
1520:
1519:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1452:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1392:
1379:
1378:
1377:. 11 April 2023.
1367:
1302:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1288:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1119:DiensthundfĂĽhrer
1012:Treptow-Köpenick
892:
891:
842:1968: Georg Moch
825:
824:
764:
763:
661:
660:
606:Police brutality
571:Heinrich Himmler
393:(captains), 200
286:
283:
280:
277:
274:
257:
234:Polizeipräsidium
209:
204:
201:
199:
197:
195:
173:Agency executive
116:Senate of Berlin
107:3,754,418 (2019)
86:
33:
19:
18:
2535:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2525:
2524:
2490:
2489:
2488:
2483:
2459:Criminal police
2434:
2403:
2387:
2363:Motorway police
2353:Criminal police
2336:
2243:
2234:Military Police
2156:
2151:
2121:
2116:
2088:
2042:
1984:
1928:
1919:Governing Mayor
1872:
1866:
1832:interwar period
1824:Wayback Machine
1813:Wayback Machine
1784:
1781:
1776:
1763:
1762:
1758:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1727:
1726:
1722:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1630:
1629:
1625:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1592:
1572:
1568:
1564:, Ulric, p. 77.
1559:
1555:
1545:
1543:
1535:
1534:
1523:
1516:
1500:
1496:
1453:
1449:
1439:
1437:
1431:"Emil Eichhorn"
1429:
1428:
1424:
1409:
1401:. London: Pan.
1393:
1382:
1369:
1368:
1349:
1345:
1298:
1293:
1291:
1284:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1241:
1233:
1221:
1158:
1148:Gefangenenwesen
1082:
1080:Other divisions
972:
960:
930:
890:
823:
762:
659:
651:
635:The law on the
624:(1989) and the
562:Ordnungspolizei
497:Gleichschaltung
473:Franz von Papen
333:chief of police
329:
323:
284:
281:
278:
275:
253:
216:
192:
182:
167:
150:
134:
38:Agency overview
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747:Eugen Ernst
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618:East Berlin
602:West Berlin
588:During the
567:Third Reich
429:Eugen Ernst
416:politician
410:World War I
399:Schutzleute
391:Hauptleuten
301:, Germany.
267:; formerly
2494:Categories
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1343:References
1115:materials,
1044:Mitte East
1002:Mitte West
888:Since 1990
404:After the
372:BĂĽrgerwehr
362:, and the
325:See also:
295:city-state
104:Population
2442:(Defunct)
2332:Thuringia
2033:Transport
2028:Education
2008:Geography
1955:Buildings
1904:Elections
1489:159528044
1481:0018-246X
1239:Workforce
1168:Direktion
1151:– Custody
964:Direktion
657:1809–1920
579:segregate
500:in 1933,
459:. In the
287:) is the
255:‹See Tfd›
51:Employees
2312:Saarland
2212:PSA BPOL
2102:Category
2038:Religion
2001:timeline
1980:Football
1884:Politics
1820:Archived
1809:Archived
1600:76481596
1417:59532149
1272:See also
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1030:Neukölln
585:pogrom.
200:/polizei
2464:Gestapo
2408:Defunct
2282:Hamburg
2262:Bavaria
2178:BKA ASE
2069:Museums
2064:Castles
2023:Economy
2013:Dialect
1996:History
1989:Society
1940:Culture
1933:Culture
1797:De.wiki
1659:4 March
1109:traffic
994:Spandau
518:Gestapo
461:Blutmai
451:or the
321:History
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224:Blutmai
196:.berlin
187:Website
2317:Saxony
2277:Bremen
2267:Berlin
2059:Sights
1975:Sports
1924:Police
1914:Senate
1871:topics
1869:Berlin
1817:Part 2
1806:Part 1
1795:(from
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1107:– The
988:Pankow
592:, the
520:under
486:After
387:Oberst
299:Berlin
259:German
76:Berlin
43:Formed
2287:Hesse
2217:GSG 9
1960:Media
1945:Music
1653:(PDF)
1485:S2CID
307:state
1894:Flag
1661:2024
1596:OCLC
1586:ISBN
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1442:2021
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1200:SWAT
612:and
506:Jews
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311:Land
273:lit.
248:The
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