2404:
1877:
3616:
3405:
3073:
3297:
2551:
2917:
2661:
2603:
3440:
2729:
3552:
2209:
3199:
3651:
3496:
2151:
3690:
3011:
2577:
2125:
3260:
3141:
3903:
56:
2820:
347:
2378:
2985:
42:
3334:
640:
533:
677:
570:
2436:
2267:
3368:
1981:
2049:
463:
Berlusconi had also failed to meet some of his pre-election promises and had failed to prevent economic decline and introduce serious reforms. Many believed that the problems and doubts over
Berlusconi's leadership and his coalition were one of the factors that contributed to market anxieties over an
455:
The austerity package was passed, it will raise €59.8 billion in savings from spending cuts and tax raises, including freezing public-sector salaries until 2014 and gradually increasing the retirement age for women in the private sector from 60 in 2014 to 65 in 2026. The resignation also came at
439:
and join the opposition and on 8 November the
Chamber approved the law on the budget of the State previously rejected but with only 308 votes and 1 abstention, while opposition parties didn't participate in the vote to highlight that Berlusconi lost his majority. Among other things, his perceived
333:
At its formation, the government included 22 ministers and 39 under-secretaries, for a total of 61 members. At the end of its term the cabinet was composed of 24 ministers, 4 deputy ministers and 39 under-secretaries, for a total of 67 members. With 1287 days of tenure, it was second in longevity
434:
rejected the law on the budget of the State proposed by the government. As a result of this event
Berlusconi moved for a confidence vote in the Chamber on 14 October, he won the vote with just 316 votes to 301, minimum required to retain a majority. An increasing number of Deputies continued to
487:
reported that
Berlusconi had remarked to his aides that "This is something that deeply saddens me". Berlusconi conceded that he had lost his parliamentary majority and concluded that "things like who leads or who doesn't lead the government was less important than doing what is right for the
478:
reported on 7 November that
Berlusconi had previously denied the rumors that he was going to resign and had stated on his Facebook page that "The rumors of my resignation are groundless." On 12 November 2011, after a final meeting with his cabinet, Berlusconi met Italian president
440:
failure to tackle Italy's debt crisis with an estimated debt sum of €1.9 trillion ($ 2.6 trillion) urged
Berlusconi to leave office. The popularity of this decision was reflected in the fact that while he was resigning crowds sang the hallelujah portion of
464:
imminent
Italian financial disaster, which could have a potentially catastrophic effect on the 17-nation eurozone and the world economy. Many critics of Berlusconi accused him of using his power primarily to protect his own business ventures.
488:
country." Berlusconi issued a statement that he would not stand for office in Italy again after the budget defeat. In his resignation he was said to have also mentioned "eight traitors", former allies who had abstained.
274:
1490:
2706:
3804:
3247:
3778:
2910:
483:
at the
Quirinal Palace to tender his resignation. He announced this to the Italian public by telephone on one of his television channels. Italian news agency
2785:
2636:
3591:
3585:
1537:
3050:
2190:
2088:
457:
2966:
2960:
2359:
2335:
2106:
472:, a partner in Berlusconi's right-wing coalition, was quoted as informing reporters outside parliament, "We asked the prime minister to step aside."
3044:
2950:
2768:
2722:
2522:
2510:
2481:
1394:
2898:
2642:
2353:
4518:
3679:
2813:
2317:
1820:
1418:
3856:
2347:
2100:
1938:
3128:
1682:
3829:
3186:
1587:
3865:
4538:
4528:
3284:
2371:
1611:
1243:
2260:
1219:
4533:
4523:
425:
17:
3321:
3244:
1635:
2654:
1974:
1370:
1104:
1006:
847:
808:
484:
3812:
3849:
2954:
1035:
879:
2042:
1128:
700:
593:
2544:
1308:
359:
1954:
1541:
994:
632:
460:. He was often found guilty in lower courts but used loopholes in Italy's legal system to evade incarceration.
199:
3930:
3873:
1466:
402:
367:
363:
253:
4513:
4367:
4343:
4266:
3949:
3892:
3882:
3842:
4372:
4338:
4309:
4198:
4154:
4110:
3925:
3920:
3887:
3603:
2978:
2202:
2118:
1195:
1152:
525:
431:
235:
189:
4454:
4261:
4193:
4159:
4149:
4091:
3622:
3066:
1944:
1797:
1442:
696:
597:
585:
224:
4425:
4324:
4183:
4169:
4013:
3993:
3392:
2532:
841:
776:
4483:
4401:
4358:
4300:
4232:
4203:
4178:
4140:
4008:
3984:
3959:
2609:
1351:
1023:
688:
581:
322:
of the
Italian Republic (3340 days in office). The government was supported by a coalition between
263:
216:
4468:
4391:
4382:
4348:
4276:
4227:
4213:
4115:
4101:
4076:
4066:
4023:
3998:
3940:
1870:
1076:
355:
319:
284:
4463:
4333:
4285:
4242:
4222:
4125:
4120:
4081:
4071:
4057:
4042:
4032:
3969:
3911:
3090:
2667:
1454:
1375:
1017:
1000:
955:
885:
859:
1928:
4130:
4047:
4037:
3707:
3668:
3633:
3615:
3457:
3422:
3385:
3358:
3314:
3277:
3216:
3158:
3028:
3002:
2934:
2837:
2801:
2746:
2678:
2594:
2453:
2427:
2395:
2284:
2226:
2168:
2157:
2142:
2094:
1998:
1894:
1832:
1804:
1782:
1738:
1694:
1670:
1647:
1623:
1599:
1575:
1553:
1521:
1502:
1478:
1430:
1406:
1382:
1339:
1296:
1277:
1255:
1231:
1207:
1183:
1176:
1164:
1116:
1088:
976:
907:
873:
829:
659:
651:
552:
544:
391:
375:
335:
323:
159:
444:, complete with some vocal accompaniment; there was also dancing in the streets outside the
4444:
2797:
2620:
2184:
1358:
988:
939:
307:
184:
167:
3473:
8:
4003:
3296:
2923:
2710:
1932:
1471:
1029:
410:
180:
4256:
4188:
4086:
3446:
3374:
3351:
2528:
1663:
1651:
1568:
704:
509:
480:
449:
228:
102:
3834:
2916:
2602:
374:
and other party leaders finally agreed on 8 February 2008 to form a joint list named "
4492:
4473:
4290:
3964:
3558:
3439:
3367:
3106:
3054:
2892:
2882:
2870:
2410:
2323:
2082:
1958:
1883:
1753:
1267:
1081:
1047:
1041:
395:
315:
314:, in office from 8 May 2008 to 16 November 2011. It was the fourth government led by
311:
112:
3551:
1925:(PdL) – Delegated to Family Policies, the Fight Against Drugs, and the Civil Service
4439:
4434:
4415:
4251:
3954:
3112:
2876:
2826:
2762:
2700:
2403:
2341:
2266:
2248:
2215:
2208:
1922:
1876:
1423:
1200:
853:
441:
379:
294:
47:
3198:
2660:
4314:
3974:
3404:
3205:
3079:
3017:
2853:
2791:
2735:
2728:
2583:
2384:
2273:
2131:
2026:
2020:
1987:
1950:
1592:
1514:
1447:
1399:
1332:
1248:
1224:
1157:
1109:
692:
589:
445:
436:
406:
371:
220:
3650:
3495:
3411:
3266:
3232:
2888:
2329:
2300:
2242:
2150:
2055:
2014:
1916:
1731:
1546:
1133:
4507:
3805:"Svolta di Berlusconi, arriva il Pdl: "Forza Italia-An sotto stesso simbolo""
3657:
3529:
3502:
3340:
3303:
3174:
3010:
2694:
2576:
2124:
1775:
1709:
1640:
1616:
465:
3259:
3140:
3072:
3696:
2991:
2550:
2504:
2498:
2475:
2442:
2030:
1910:
1825:
1495:
1289:
835:
760:
2819:
3689:
2516:
2469:
346:
2377:
1980:
2984:
2048:
1935:) – Delegated to the Inter-ministerial Committee for Economic Planning
338:(1409 days from 2001 to 2005) in the history of the Italian Republic.
3808:
3569:
3513:
3333:
3147:
2568:
2557:
2066:
1760:
1716:
1687:
1320:
1313:
1140:
982:
923:
867:
792:
655:
548:
469:
387:
327:
163:
55:
1913:(PdL) – Delegated to the Authority for the Security of the Republic
3902:
456:
a difficult time for
Berlusconi, as he was involved in numerous
41:
2435:
1919:(PdL) – Delegated to Information, Communications and Publishing
3684:(Undersecretary to the Presidency of the Council of Ministers)
1961:
to a European and International Level (until 11 November 2010)
1565:
Minister for the Implementation of the Government Program
416:
Berlusconi and his ministers were sworn in on 8 May 2008.
3429:
Minister for the Implementation of the Government Program
832:(PdL): Prime minister, 17 ministers, 30 undersecretaries
475:
991:(PT): 1 minister, 1 deputy minister, 2 undersecretaries
985:(LN): 3 ministers, 1 deputy minister, 4 undersecretaries
979:(PdL): Prime minister, 18 ministers, 24 undersecretaries
330:(LN), together with other smaller centre-right parties.
3864:
838:(FI): Prime minister, 12 ministers, 17 undersecretaries
403:
snap parliamentary elections held on 13/14 April 2008
2545:
Minister of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies
1309:
Minister of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies
452:, where Berlusconi went to tender his resignation.
4505:
970:
1947:(PdL) – Delegated to Tourism (until 8 May 2009)
1772:Minister for Subsidiarity and Decentralization
409:'s centre-left coalition in both houses of the
3640:Minister for Subsidiarity and Decentralization
2911:Minister of Education, University and Research
1467:Minister of Education, University and Research
823:
3850:
458:trials for corruption, fraud and sex offences
2979:Minister of Cultural Heritage and Activities
1491:Minister of Cultural Heritage and Activities
502:Investiture votes for Berlusconi IV Cabinet
3857:
3843:
3830:Italian Government - Berlusconi IV Cabinet
3704:
3665:
3630:
3566:
3510:
3454:
3419:
3382:
3348:
3311:
3274:
3213:
3155:
3087:
3025:
2999:
2931:
2834:
2743:
2675:
2617:
2591:
2565:
2450:
2424:
2392:
2281:
2223:
2165:
2139:
1995:
1953:(Ind.) – Delegated to the Solution of the
1891:
3771:
2484:(PT) (14 October 2011 – 16 November 2011)
519:
2723:Minister of Infrastructure and Transport
1750:Minister for Legislative Simplification
1395:Minister of Infrastructure and Transport
350:Berlusconi's government during the oath.
345:
3541:Minister for Legislative Simplification
2856:(Ind.) (21 May 2009 – 14 December 2009)
2472:(FLI) (30 June 2009 – 17 November 2010)
2303:(PdL) (29 Mary 2009 – 15 December 2010)
1054:
390:of Umberto Bossi and with the Sicilian
27:60th government of the Italian Republic
14:
4506:
2814:Minister of Labour and Social Policies
1419:Minister of Labour and Social Policies
318:, who then became the longest-serving
4519:Political career of Silvio Berlusconi
3838:
3744:
3742:
3740:
3738:
3680:Secretary of the Council of Ministers
2771:(RA) (14 Oct 2011 – 16 November 2011)
2765:(LN) (21 May 2009 – 16 November 2011)
1864:
1821:Secretary of the Council of Ministers
870:(LN): 4 ministers, 5 undersecretaries
844:(AN): 4 ministers, 8 undersecretaries
426:Political career of Silvio Berlusconi
275:Berlusconi IV Cabinet formation, 2008
3380:15 November 2010 – 16 November 2011
3129:Minister for Parliamentary Relations
3085:13 December 2009 – 16 November 2011
2963:(PdL) (5 May 2011 – 14 October 2011)
2478:(PdL) (30 June 2009 – 4 October 2010
1683:Minister for Parliamentary Relations
745:
491:
368:fresh general election in April 2008
3866:Governments of the Italian Republic
1955:Waste Management Crisis in Campania
1007:Movement of National Responsibility
442:George Frederick Handel's "Messiah"
24:
3751:
3735:
3726:
3717:
2448:4 October 2010 – 16 November 2011
848:Christian Democracy for Autonomies
809:Christian Democracy for Autonomies
740:
25:
4550:
3823:
3811:. 8 February 2008. Archived from
3187:Minister of Public Administration
3023:23 March 2011 – 16 November 2011
2615:23 March 2011 – 16 November 2011
2519:(PdL) (8 May 2008 – 30 June 2009)
1588:Minister of Public Administration
3901:
3688:
3663:18 June 2010 – 16 November 2011
3649:
3614:
3550:
3494:
3438:
3403:
3366:
3332:
3295:
3285:Minister for Equal Opportunities
3258:
3197:
3139:
3071:
3009:
2983:
2915:
2818:
2727:
2659:
2601:
2575:
2549:
2434:
2402:
2376:
2372:Minister of Economic Development
2265:
2207:
2163:27 July 2011 – 16 November 2011
2149:
2123:
2047:
1979:
1875:
1612:Minister for Equal Opportunities
1244:Minister of Economic Development
1020:: 1 minister, 2 undersecretaries
1012:La Discussione: 1 undersecretary
675:
638:
568:
531:
448:, the official residence of the
54:
40:
4539:Cabinets disestablished in 2011
4529:2011 disestablishments in Italy
2350:(LN) (20 May 2010 – 5 May 2011)
2261:Minister of Economy and Finance
1220:Minister of Economy and Finance
364:the subsequent political crisis
358:on 24 January, the break-up of
3797:
3785:(in Italian). 11 November 2015
3702:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
3628:8 May 2009 – 16 November 2011
3564:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
3508:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
3452:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
3417:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
3346:8 May 2008 – 15 November 2010
3309:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
3272:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
3211:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
3153:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
2929:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
2832:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
2741:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
2697:(FLI) (until 17 November 2010)
2673:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
2639:(FLI) (until 17 November 2010)
2589:16 April 2010 – 23 March 2011
2279:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
2221:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
2061:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
1993:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
1889:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
1845:
995:The Populars of Italy Tomorrow
897:
892:
336:Berlusconi's second government
142:
119:
13:
1:
3764:
3594:(LN) (since 22 February 2010)
3588:(LN) (until 14 February 2010)
3115:(PdL) (since 4 February 2010)
2969:(PdL) (since 14 October 2011)
2879:(PdL) (until 4 February 2010)
2109:(PdL) (since 14 October 2011)
1706:Minister for Federal Reforms
354:After the sudden fall of the
4534:Cabinets established in 2008
4524:2008 establishments in Italy
3485:Minister for Federal Reforms
3322:Minister of European Affairs
3245:Minister of Regional Affairs
3109:(LN) (since 4 February 2010)
2885:(FLI) (until 8 October 2010)
2873:(LN) (until 4 February 2010)
2535:) (5 May 2011 – 27 May 2011)
2422:5 May 2010 – 4 October 2010
1636:Minister of European Affairs
1538:Minister of Regional Affairs
750:
341:
304:fourth Berlusconi government
34:Fourth Berlusconi government
7:
3732:before 22 January 2010: MpA
3723:before 30 October 2010: PdL
2997:8 May 2008 – 23 March 2011
2655:Minister of the Environment
2563:8 May 2008 – 16 April 2010
2525:(PdL) (since 30 April 2009)
2501:(PdL) (until 28 March 2009)
1975:Minister of Foreign Affairs
1957:and to the Coordination of
1728:Minister of Youth Policies
1371:Minister of the Environment
1105:Minister of Foreign Affairs
971:Ministers and other members
824:Ministers and other members
516:
507:
405:this coalition won against
366:(which paved the way for a
10:
4555:
3899:
3757:before 7 November 2011: PT
3623:Michela Vittoria Brambilla
3532:(PdL) (until 18 June 2010)
3476:(PdL) (since 4 March 2010)
3235:(PdL) (since 4 March 2010)
3177:(PdL) (since 4 March 2010)
2804:) (until 17 November 2010)
2507:(PdL) (until 30 June 2009)
2344:(PdL) (until 15 July 2010)
2137:8 May 2008 – 27 July 2011
2097:(PdL) (until 27 July 2011)
1945:Michela Vittoria Brambilla
1941:(PdL) – Delegated to Sport
1798:Michela Vittoria Brambilla
1044:(Destra): 1 undersecretary
513:
423:
81:16 November 2011
4482:
4453:
4424:
4400:
4381:
4357:
4323:
4299:
4275:
4241:
4212:
4168:
4139:
4100:
4056:
4022:
3983:
3939:
3910:
3872:
3674:
3575:
3540:
3519:
3484:
3463:
3428:
3320:
3222:
3185:
3164:
3127:
3123:
3096:
3065:
3034:
2977:
2940:
2909:
2843:
2812:
2752:
2721:
2684:
2653:
2626:
2543:
2459:
2370:
2332:(PdL) (until 21 May 2009)
2290:
2259:
2232:
2201:
2174:
2117:
2072:
2041:
2033:) (until 7 November 2011)
2004:
1973:
1969:
1900:
1869:
1861:
1858:
1852:
1815:
1634:
1532:
1489:
1307:
1242:
1151:
1099:
1067:
876:(MpA): 2 undersecretaries
631:
524:
498:
290:
280:
270:
259:
249:
244:
212:
176:
155:
140:
132:
118:
108:
98:
93:
77:
62:
53:
39:
32:
3748:before 30 July 2010: PdL
3248:and Territorial Cohesion
2901:(PdL) (since 5 May 2011)
2645:(PdL) (since 5 May 2011)
2610:Francesco Saverio Romano
2390:8 May 2008 – 5 May 2010
2362:(PdL) (since 5 May 2011)
2338:(LN) (until 20 May 2010)
2043:Minister of the Interior
1855:
1352:Francesco Saverio Romano
1129:Minister of the Interior
1032:(GS): 2 undersecretaries
94:People and organisations
3779:"Governo Berlusconi IV"
2895:) (since 15 April 2011)
2707:Elio Vittorio Belcastro
2703:(PT) (since 5 May 2011)
2513:(until 14 October 2011)
2356:(PT) (since 5 May 2011)
2103:(LN) (since 5 May 2011)
1026:(RA): 1 deputy minister
1009:(MRN): 1 undersecretary
1003:(AP): 1 deputy minister
419:
384:Il Popolo della Libertà
356:second Prodi government
320:Prime Minister of Italy
285:Second Prodi government
2713:) (since 28 July 2011)
2668:Stefania Prestigiacomo
1376:Stefania Prestigiacomo
1050:(CN): 1 undersecretary
1038:(DC): 1 undersecretary
1024:Republicans-Actionists
882:(DC): 1 undersecretary
856:(PL): 1 undersecretary
633:Senate of the Republic
383:
351:
150:(incl. Prime Minister)
127:(incl. Prime Minister)
3708:The People of Freedom
3669:The People of Freedom
3634:The People of Freedom
3458:The People of Freedom
3423:The People of Freedom
3386:The People of Freedom
3359:The People of Freedom
3315:The People of Freedom
3278:The People of Freedom
3217:The People of Freedom
3159:The People of Freedom
3029:The People of Freedom
3003:The People of Freedom
2935:The People of Freedom
2838:The People of Freedom
2747:The People of Freedom
2679:The People of Freedom
2595:The People of Freedom
2454:The People of Freedom
2428:The People of Freedom
2396:The People of Freedom
2285:The People of Freedom
2227:The People of Freedom
2169:The People of Freedom
2158:Nitto Francesco Palma
2143:The People of Freedom
2095:Nitto Francesco Palma
1999:The People of Freedom
1895:The People of Freedom
1177:Nitto Francesco Palma
977:The People of Freedom
908:The People of Freedom
874:Movement for Autonomy
830:The People of Freedom
392:Movement for Autonomy
376:The People of Freedom
349:
324:The People of Freedom
206:174 / 322 (54%)
196:343 / 630 (54%)
177:Status in legislature
18:Berlusconi IV Cabinet
3874:Constituent Assembly
3356:Before 30 July 2010:
3057:) (since 5 May 2011)
2798:Giuseppe Maria Reina
2621:People and Territory
2185:Elisabetta Casellati
1794:Minister of Tourism
1542:Territorial Cohesion
1055:Council of Ministers
989:People and Territory
940:People and Territory
862:: 4 undersecretaries
66:8 May 2008
4514:Italian governments
3815:on 29 October 2013.
3644:(without portfolio)
3609:(without portfolio)
3604:Minister of Tourism
3545:(without portfolio)
3489:(without portfolio)
3433:(without portfolio)
3398:(without portfolio)
3327:(without portfolio)
3290:(without portfolio)
3253:(without portfolio)
3192:(without portfolio)
3134:(without portfolio)
2924:Mariastella Gelmini
2786:Bartolomeo Giachino
2203:Minister of Defence
2119:Minister of Justice
1929:Gianfranco Micciché
1472:Mariastella Gelmini
1196:Minister of Defence
1153:Minister of Justice
1036:Christian Democracy
880:Christian Democracy
526:Chamber of Deputies
432:Chamber of Deputies
386:), allied with the
190:Chamber of Deputies
3447:Gianfranco Rotondi
3375:Anna Maria Bernini
3352:Future and Freedom
3067:Minister of Health
2637:Antonio Buonfiglio
2529:Daniela Melchiorre
1664:Anna Maria Bernini
1569:Gianfranco Rotondi
1443:Minister of Health
888:: 1 undersecretary
481:Giorgio Napolitano
450:President of Italy
430:On 10 October the
411:Italian Parliament
352:
271:Incoming formation
213:Opposition parties
171:(since March 2011)
109:Head of government
103:Giorgio Napolitano
4501:
4500:
4455:Legislature XVIII
3713:
3712:
3592:Francesco Belsito
3586:Maurizio Balocchi
3559:Roberto Calderoli
3474:Daniela Santanchè
3393:Minister of Youth
3107:Francesca Martini
2883:Pasquale Viespoli
2871:Francesca Martini
2411:Silvio Berlusconi
2324:Alberto Giorgetti
2083:Alfredo Mantovano
1884:Silvio Berlusconi
1843:
1842:
1754:Roberto Calderoli
1268:Silvio Berlusconi
1082:Silvio Berlusconi
1048:National Cohesion
997:(PID): 1 minister
968:
967:
850:(DCA): 1 minister
842:National Alliance
821:
820:
777:National Alliance
746:Beginning of term
738:
737:
727:
620:
492:Investiture votes
396:Raffaele Lombardo
316:Silvio Berlusconi
300:
299:
240:
239:(since Nov. 2010)
233:
232:(since Nov. 2010)
172:
151:
133:Ministers removed
128:
113:Silvio Berlusconi
16:(Redirected from
4546:
4426:Legislature XVII
4325:Legislature XIII
4170:Legislature VIII
3905:
3859:
3852:
3845:
3836:
3835:
3817:
3816:
3801:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3790:
3775:
3758:
3755:
3749:
3746:
3733:
3730:
3724:
3721:
3692:
3685:
3653:
3646:
3618:
3611:
3554:
3547:
3498:
3491:
3442:
3435:
3407:
3400:
3370:
3361:
3336:
3329:
3299:
3292:
3262:
3255:
3201:
3194:
3143:
3136:
3113:Eugenia Roccella
3100:Undersecretaries
3075:
3051:Riccardo Villari
3038:Undersecretaries
3013:
2987:
2944:Undersecretaries
2919:
2877:Eugenia Roccella
2864:Undersecretaries
2827:Maurizio Sacconi
2822:
2779:Undersecretaries
2763:Roberto Castelli
2756:Deputy Ministers
2731:
2701:Giampiero Catone
2688:Undersecretaries
2663:
2630:Undersecretaries
2605:
2579:
2553:
2492:Undersecretaries
2463:Deputy Ministers
2438:
2419:
2406:
2380:
2342:Nicola Cosentino
2311:Undersecretaries
2269:
2249:Giuseppe Cossiga
2236:Undersecretaries
2216:Ignazio La Russa
2211:
2191:Giacomo Caliendo
2178:Undersecretaries
2153:
2127:
2089:Michelino Davico
2076:Undersecretaries
2051:
2008:Undersecretaries
1983:
1959:Civil Protection
1923:Carlo Giovanardi
1904:Undersecretaries
1879:
1850:
1849:
1839:
1811:
1789:
1767:
1745:
1723:
1701:
1677:
1658:
1630:
1606:
1582:
1560:
1528:
1509:
1485:
1461:
1437:
1424:Maurizio Sacconi
1413:
1389:
1365:
1346:
1327:
1303:
1284:
1262:
1238:
1214:
1201:Ignazio La Russa
1190:
1171:
1147:
1123:
1095:
1059:
1058:
902:
901:
854:Liberal Populars
755:
754:
733:
725:
714:
708:
682:
679:
678:
668:
662:
645:
642:
641:
626:
618:
607:
601:
575:
572:
571:
561:
555:
538:
535:
534:
496:
495:
468:, leader of the
295:Monti government
260:Legislature term
238:
231:
207:
197:
170:
149:
144:
126:
121:
88:
86:
73:
71:
58:
48:Cabinet of Italy
44:
30:
29:
21:
4554:
4553:
4549:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4544:
4543:
4504:
4503:
4502:
4497:
4484:Legislature XIX
4478:
4449:
4420:
4402:Legislature XVI
4396:
4377:
4359:Legislature XIV
4353:
4319:
4301:Legislature XII
4295:
4271:
4237:
4208:
4164:
4141:Legislature VII
4135:
4096:
4052:
4018:
3985:Legislature III
3979:
3950:De Gasperi VIII
3935:
3906:
3897:
3868:
3863:
3826:
3821:
3820:
3803:
3802:
3798:
3788:
3786:
3777:
3776:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3761:
3756:
3752:
3747:
3736:
3731:
3727:
3722:
3718:
3683:
3682:
3642:
3641:
3607:
3606:
3598:
3597:
3581:
3570:Northern League
3543:
3542:
3536:
3535:
3525:
3514:Northern League
3487:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3469:
3431:
3430:
3396:
3395:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3325:
3324:
3288:
3287:
3251:
3250:
3239:
3238:
3228:
3206:Renato Brunetta
3190:
3189:
3181:
3180:
3170:
3132:
3131:
3119:
3118:
3102:
3080:Ferruccio Fazio
3061:
3060:
3040:
3018:Giancarlo Galan
2973:
2972:
2967:Giuseppe Galati
2961:Guido Viceconte
2946:
2905:
2904:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2854:Ferruccio Fazio
2849:
2847:Deputy Minister
2808:
2807:
2792:Mario Mantovani
2781:
2775:
2774:
2758:
2736:Altero Matteoli
2717:
2716:
2690:
2649:
2648:
2632:
2584:Giancarlo Galan
2569:Northern League
2539:
2538:
2494:
2488:
2487:
2465:
2415:
2414:
2385:Claudio Scajola
2366:
2365:
2360:Antonio Gentile
2336:Daniele Molgora
2313:
2307:
2306:
2296:
2294:Deputy Minister
2274:Giulio Tremonti
2255:
2254:
2238:
2197:
2196:
2180:
2132:Angelino Alfano
2113:
2112:
2107:Guido Viceconte
2078:
2067:Northern League
2037:
2036:
2027:Vincenzo Scotti
2021:Alfredo Mantica
2010:
1988:Franco Frattini
1965:
1964:
1951:Guido Bertolaso
1906:
1862:Term of office
1848:
1837:
1809:
1787:
1765:
1743:
1721:
1699:
1675:
1656:
1628:
1604:
1593:Renato Brunetta
1580:
1558:
1526:
1515:Giancarlo Galan
1507:
1483:
1459:
1448:Ferruccio Fazio
1435:
1411:
1400:Altero Matteoli
1387:
1363:
1344:
1333:Giancarlo Galan
1325:
1301:
1282:
1260:
1249:Claudio Scajola
1236:
1225:Giulio Tremonti
1212:
1188:
1169:
1158:Angelino Alfano
1145:
1121:
1110:Franco Frattini
1093:
1057:
983:Northern League
973:
964:
948:
932:
924:Northern League
916:
900:
895:
868:Northern League
826:
817:
801:
793:Northern League
785:
769:
753:
748:
743:
741:Party breakdown
734:
731:
715:
712:
687:
680:
676:
669:
666:
650:
643:
639:
627:
624:
608:
605:
580:
573:
569:
562:
559:
543:
536:
532:
503:
501:
494:
470:Northern League
446:Quirinal Palace
437:cross the floor
428:
422:
407:Walter Veltroni
388:Northern League
372:Gianfranco Fini
370:), Berlusconi,
344:
328:Northern League
264:XVI Legislature
208:
205:
203:
198:
195:
193:
188:
84:
82:
69:
67:
45:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4552:
4542:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4499:
4498:
4496:
4495:
4489:
4487:
4486:(2022–present)
4480:
4479:
4477:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4460:
4458:
4451:
4450:
4448:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4431:
4429:
4422:
4421:
4419:
4418:
4413:
4407:
4405:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4394:
4388:
4386:
4383:Legislature XV
4379:
4378:
4376:
4375:
4373:Berlusconi III
4370:
4364:
4362:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4330:
4328:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4317:
4312:
4306:
4304:
4297:
4296:
4294:
4293:
4288:
4282:
4280:
4277:Legislature XI
4273:
4272:
4270:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4248:
4246:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4219:
4217:
4214:Legislature IX
4210:
4209:
4207:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4175:
4173:
4166:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4146:
4144:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4107:
4105:
4102:Legislature VI
4098:
4097:
4095:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4063:
4061:
4054:
4053:
4051:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4029:
4027:
4024:Legislature IV
4020:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3990:
3988:
3981:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3946:
3944:
3941:Legislature II
3937:
3936:
3934:
3933:
3931:De Gasperi VII
3928:
3923:
3917:
3915:
3908:
3907:
3900:
3898:
3896:
3895:
3890:
3888:De Gasperi III
3885:
3879:
3877:
3870:
3869:
3862:
3861:
3854:
3847:
3839:
3833:
3832:
3825:
3824:External links
3822:
3819:
3818:
3807:(in Italian).
3796:
3783:www.governo.it
3769:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3760:
3759:
3750:
3734:
3725:
3715:
3714:
3711:
3710:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3693:
3686:
3676:
3675:
3672:
3671:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3654:
3647:
3637:
3636:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3619:
3612:
3600:
3599:
3596:
3595:
3589:
3582:
3579:Undersecretary
3577:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3555:
3548:
3538:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3526:
3523:Undersecretary
3521:
3520:
3517:
3516:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3499:
3492:
3482:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3470:
3467:Undersecretary
3465:
3464:
3461:
3460:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3443:
3436:
3426:
3425:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3412:Giorgia Meloni
3408:
3401:
3389:
3388:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3371:
3363:
3362:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3318:
3317:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3300:
3293:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3267:Raffaele Fitto
3263:
3256:
3241:
3240:
3237:
3236:
3233:Andrea Augello
3229:
3226:Undersecretary
3224:
3223:
3220:
3219:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3202:
3195:
3183:
3182:
3179:
3178:
3171:
3168:Undersecretary
3166:
3165:
3162:
3161:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3144:
3137:
3125:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3110:
3103:
3098:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3076:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3048:
3045:Francesco Giro
3041:
3036:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3014:
3006:
3005:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2988:
2981:
2975:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2964:
2958:
2951:Giuseppe Pizza
2947:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2920:
2913:
2907:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2896:
2889:Nello Musumeci
2886:
2880:
2874:
2867:
2862:
2861:
2858:
2857:
2850:
2845:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2823:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2806:
2805:
2795:
2789:
2782:
2777:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2769:Aurelio Misiti
2766:
2759:
2754:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2732:
2725:
2719:
2718:
2715:
2714:
2704:
2698:
2691:
2686:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2664:
2657:
2651:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2640:
2633:
2628:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2606:
2598:
2597:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2580:
2572:
2571:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2554:
2547:
2541:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2526:
2523:Stefano Saglia
2520:
2514:
2511:Catia Polidori
2508:
2502:
2495:
2490:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2482:Catia Polidori
2479:
2473:
2466:
2461:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2439:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2407:
2399:
2398:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2381:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2357:
2351:
2345:
2339:
2333:
2330:Giuseppe Vegas
2327:
2321:
2314:
2309:
2308:
2305:
2304:
2301:Giuseppe Vegas
2297:
2292:
2291:
2288:
2287:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2270:
2263:
2257:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2246:
2243:Guido Crosetto
2239:
2234:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2212:
2205:
2199:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2188:
2181:
2176:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2154:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2128:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2092:
2086:
2079:
2074:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2056:Roberto Maroni
2052:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2024:
2018:
2015:Stefania Craxi
2011:
2006:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1984:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1963:
1962:
1948:
1942:
1936:
1926:
1920:
1917:Paolo Bonaiuti
1914:
1907:
1902:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1880:
1873:
1871:Prime Minister
1867:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1828:
1823:
1817:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1800:
1795:
1791:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1778:
1773:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1756:
1751:
1747:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1734:
1732:Giorgia Meloni
1729:
1725:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1712:
1707:
1703:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1690:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1666:
1660:
1659:
1654:
1645:
1643:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1619:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1595:
1590:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1571:
1566:
1562:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1549:
1547:Raffaele Fitto
1544:
1534:
1533:
1530:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1517:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1498:
1493:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1474:
1469:
1463:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1450:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1426:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1402:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1378:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1335:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1316:
1311:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1292:
1286:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1273:
1264:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1251:
1246:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1227:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1203:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1179:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1160:
1155:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1136:
1134:Roberto Maroni
1131:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1112:
1107:
1101:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1084:
1079:
1077:Prime Minister
1073:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1033:
1027:
1021:
1015:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1004:
1001:Popular Action
998:
986:
980:
972:
969:
966:
965:
962:
960:
959:
958:
950:
949:
946:
944:
943:
942:
934:
933:
930:
928:
927:
926:
918:
917:
914:
912:
911:
910:
899:
896:
894:
891:
890:
889:
883:
877:
871:
865:
864:
863:
857:
851:
845:
839:
825:
822:
819:
818:
815:
813:
812:
811:
803:
802:
799:
797:
796:
795:
787:
786:
783:
781:
780:
779:
771:
770:
767:
765:
764:
763:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
736:
735:
730:
728:
723:
717:
716:
711:
709:
685:
671:
670:
665:
663:
648:
635:
629:
628:
623:
621:
616:
610:
609:
604:
602:
578:
564:
563:
558:
556:
541:
528:
522:
521:
518:
515:
512:
505:
504:
500:14-15 May 2008
499:
493:
490:
424:Main article:
421:
418:
362:coalition and
343:
340:
326:(PdL) and the
298:
297:
292:
288:
287:
282:
278:
277:
272:
268:
267:
261:
257:
256:
251:
247:
246:
242:
241:
214:
210:
209:
204:
194:
178:
174:
173:
157:
156:Member parties
153:
152:
146:
138:
137:
134:
130:
129:
123:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
100:
96:
95:
91:
90:
79:
78:Date dissolved
75:
74:
64:
60:
59:
51:
50:
37:
36:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4551:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4511:
4509:
4494:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4481:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4452:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4423:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4411:Berlusconi IV
4409:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4399:
4393:
4390:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4380:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4368:Berlusconi II
4366:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4356:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4322:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4298:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4274:
4268:
4267:Andreotti VII
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4243:Legislature X
4240:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4211:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4167:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4150:Andreotti III
4148:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4138:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4099:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4058:Legislature V
4055:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4021:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3982:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3938:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3926:De Gasperi VI
3924:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3912:Legislature I
3909:
3904:
3894:
3893:De Gasperi IV
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3883:De Gasperi II
3881:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3871:
3867:
3860:
3855:
3853:
3848:
3846:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3814:
3810:
3806:
3800:
3784:
3780:
3774:
3770:
3754:
3745:
3743:
3741:
3739:
3729:
3720:
3716:
3709:
3706:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3694:
3691:
3687:
3681:
3678:
3677:
3673:
3670:
3667:
3662:
3660:
3659:
3658:Aldo Brancher
3655:
3652:
3648:
3645:
3639:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3627:
3625:
3624:
3620:
3617:
3613:
3610:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3584:
3583:
3580:
3574:
3571:
3568:
3563:
3561:
3560:
3556:
3553:
3549:
3546:
3539:
3531:
3530:Aldo Brancher
3528:
3527:
3524:
3518:
3515:
3512:
3507:
3505:
3504:
3503:Umberto Bossi
3500:
3497:
3493:
3490:
3483:
3475:
3472:
3471:
3468:
3462:
3459:
3456:
3451:
3449:
3448:
3444:
3441:
3437:
3434:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3402:
3399:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3372:
3369:
3365:
3364:
3360:
3353:
3350:
3345:
3343:
3342:
3341:Andrea Ronchi
3338:
3335:
3331:
3328:
3323:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3308:
3306:
3305:
3304:Mara Carfagna
3301:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3271:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3261:
3257:
3254:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3227:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3210:
3208:
3207:
3203:
3200:
3196:
3193:
3188:
3184:
3176:
3175:Laura Ravetto
3173:
3172:
3169:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3145:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3104:
3101:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3084:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3074:
3070:
3068:
3064:
3056:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3039:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3022:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3012:
3008:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2996:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2986:
2982:
2980:
2976:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2939:
2936:
2933:
2928:
2926:
2925:
2921:
2918:
2914:
2912:
2908:
2900:
2899:Luca Bellotti
2897:
2894:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2865:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2848:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2824:
2821:
2817:
2815:
2811:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2780:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2757:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2740:
2738:
2737:
2733:
2730:
2726:
2724:
2720:
2712:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2695:Roberto Menia
2693:
2692:
2689:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2672:
2670:
2669:
2665:
2662:
2658:
2656:
2652:
2644:
2643:Roberto Rosso
2641:
2638:
2635:
2634:
2631:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2607:
2604:
2600:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2574:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2552:
2548:
2546:
2542:
2534:
2530:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2496:
2493:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2464:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2447:
2445:
2444:
2440:
2437:
2433:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2421:
2418:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2405:
2401:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2389:
2387:
2386:
2382:
2379:
2375:
2373:
2369:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2354:Bruno Cesario
2352:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2312:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2295:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2278:
2276:
2275:
2271:
2268:
2264:
2262:
2258:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2220:
2218:
2217:
2213:
2210:
2206:
2204:
2200:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2162:
2160:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2148:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2136:
2134:
2133:
2129:
2126:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2077:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2046:
2044:
2040:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1992:
1990:
1989:
1985:
1982:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1905:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1878:
1874:
1872:
1868:
1851:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1814:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1792:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1776:Aldo Brancher
1774:
1771:
1770:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1726:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1710:Umberto Bossi
1708:
1705:
1704:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1680:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1661:
1655:
1653:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1641:Andrea Ronchi
1639:
1637:
1633:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1617:Mara Carfagna
1615:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1488:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1150:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1098:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
992:
990:
987:
984:
981:
978:
975:
974:
961:
957:
954:
953:
952:
951:
945:
941:
938:
937:
936:
935:
929:
925:
922:
921:
920:
919:
913:
909:
906:
905:
904:
903:
887:
884:
881:
878:
875:
872:
869:
866:
861:
858:
855:
852:
849:
846:
843:
840:
837:
834:
833:
831:
828:
827:
814:
810:
807:
806:
805:
804:
798:
794:
791:
790:
789:
788:
782:
778:
775:
774:
773:
772:
766:
762:
759:
758:
757:
756:
729:
724:
722:
719:
718:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
684:
673:
672:
664:
661:
657:
653:
649:
647:
636:
634:
630:
622:
617:
615:
612:
611:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
577:
566:
565:
557:
554:
550:
546:
542:
540:
529:
527:
523:
511:
506:
497:
489:
486:
482:
477:
473:
471:
467:
466:Umberto Bossi
461:
459:
453:
451:
447:
443:
438:
433:
427:
417:
414:
412:
408:
404:
399:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
348:
339:
337:
331:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
306:was the 60th
305:
296:
293:
289:
286:
283:
279:
276:
273:
269:
265:
262:
258:
255:
254:2008 election
252:
248:
243:
237:
230:
226:
222:
218:
215:
211:
201:
191:
186:
182:
179:
175:
169:
165:
161:
158:
154:
147:
139:
135:
131:
124:
117:
114:
111:
107:
104:
101:
99:Head of state
97:
92:
80:
76:
65:
61:
57:
52:
49:
43:
38:
31:
19:
4410:
4310:Berlusconi I
4262:Andreotti VI
4199:Spadolini II
4155:Andreotti IV
4111:Andreotti II
3921:De Gasperi V
3813:the original
3799:
3787:. Retrieved
3782:
3773:
3753:
3728:
3719:
3697:Gianni Letta
3695:
3656:
3643:
3621:
3608:
3578:
3557:
3544:
3522:
3501:
3488:
3466:
3445:
3432:
3410:
3397:
3373:
3339:
3326:
3302:
3289:
3265:
3252:
3225:
3204:
3191:
3167:
3146:
3133:
3099:
3078:
3037:
3016:
2992:Sandro Bondi
2990:
2943:
2922:
2863:
2846:
2825:
2778:
2755:
2734:
2687:
2666:
2629:
2608:
2582:
2556:
2505:Paolo Romani
2499:Ugo Martinat
2491:
2476:Paolo Romani
2462:
2443:Paolo Romani
2441:
2416:
2409:
2383:
2318:Luigi Casero
2310:
2293:
2272:
2235:
2214:
2177:
2156:
2130:
2075:
2054:
2007:
1986:
1911:Gianni Letta
1903:
1882:
1826:Gianni Letta
1496:Sandro Bondi
1290:Paolo Romani
1271:(ad interim)
1270:
1018:Independents
956:Independents
886:Independents
860:Independents
836:Forza Italia
761:Forza Italia
720:
674:
637:
613:
567:
530:
474:
462:
454:
429:
415:
400:
353:
332:
303:
301:
122:of ministers
89:(1,288 days)
4457:(2018–2022)
4428:(2013–2018)
4404:(2008–2013)
4385:(2006–2008)
4361:(2001–2006)
4327:(1996–2001)
4303:(1994–1996)
4279:(1992–1994)
4245:(1987–1992)
4216:(1983–1987)
4194:Spadolini I
4172:(1979–1983)
4160:Andreotti V
4143:(1976–1979)
4104:(1972–1976)
4092:Andreotti I
4060:(1968–1972)
4026:(1963–1968)
4009:Fanfani III
3987:(1958–1963)
3943:(1953–1958)
3914:(1948–1953)
3876:(1946–1948)
3091:Independent
2517:Adolfo Urso
2470:Adolfo Urso
2348:Sonia Viale
2101:Sonia Viale
1939:Rocco Crimi
1846:Composition
1455:Independent
1030:Great South
893:End of term
281:Predecessor
266:(2008–2013)
63:Date formed
4508:Categories
4344:D'Alema II
4233:Fanfani VI
4184:Cossiga II
4014:Fanfani IV
3994:Fanfani II
3789:15 October
3765:References
721:Abstention
614:Abstention
510:Parliament
308:government
145:of members
136:5 resigned
85:2011-11-16
70:2008-05-08
4445:Gentiloni
4339:D'Alema I
4204:Fanfani V
4179:Cossiga I
4082:Rumor III
3960:Fanfani I
3809:La Stampa
3148:Elio Vito
2558:Luca Zaia
1856:Portrait
1838:2008–2011
1810:2009–2011
1766:2008–2011
1744:2008–2011
1722:2008–2011
1700:2008–2011
1688:Elio Vito
1676:2010–2011
1657:2008–2011
1629:2008–2011
1605:2008–2011
1581:2008–2011
1559:2008–2011
1508:2008–2011
1484:2008–2011
1460:2009–2011
1436:2008–2011
1412:2008–2011
1388:2008–2011
1345:2010–2011
1326:2008–2010
1314:Luca Zaia
1302:2010–2011
1261:2008–2010
1237:2008–2011
1213:2008–2011
1170:2008–2011
1146:2008–2011
1122:2008–2011
1094:2008–2011
1042:The Right
898:Ministers
751:Ministers
713:137 / 312
667:173 / 322
606:275 / 611
560:335 / 611
508:House of
360:The Union
342:Formation
291:Successor
185:coalition
4469:Conte II
4392:Prodi II
4349:Amato II
4228:Craxi II
4116:Rumor IV
4077:Rumor II
4067:Leone II
4048:Moro III
4004:Tambroni
3999:Segni II
2417:(Acting)
707:, Others
600:, Others
517:Parties
334:only to
250:Election
181:Majority
4464:Conte I
4334:Prodi I
4286:Amato I
4257:De Mita
4223:Craxi I
4189:Forlani
4126:Moro IV
4121:Rumor V
4087:Colombo
4072:Rumor I
4043:Moro II
4033:Leone I
3970:Segni I
1853:Office
1062:Office
732:2 / 312
625:1 / 611
401:In the
380:Italian
245:History
83: (
68: (
4493:Meloni
4474:Draghi
4291:Ciampi
4131:Moro V
4038:Moro I
3965:Scelba
2788:(Ind.)
1865:Party
1068:Party
726:Others
619:Others
520:Votes
200:Senate
141:Total
4440:Renzi
4435:Letta
4416:Monti
4252:Goria
3955:Pella
3047:(PdL)
2794:(PdL)
2326:(PdL)
2320:(PdL)
2251:(PdL)
2245:(PdL)
2193:(PdL)
2187:(PdL)
2085:(PdL)
2023:(PdL)
2017:(PdL)
1859:Name
1071:Term
1065:Name
514:Vote
312:Italy
46:60th
4315:Dini
3975:Zoli
3791:2019
2091:(LN)
1788:2010
1540:and
1527:2011
1364:2011
1283:2010
1189:2011
485:ANSA
420:Fall
302:The
2802:MpA
1833:PdL
1805:PdL
1783:PdL
1739:PdL
1695:PdL
1671:PdL
1652:FLI
1648:PdL
1624:PdL
1600:PdL
1576:PdL
1554:PdL
1522:PdL
1503:PdL
1479:PdL
1431:PdL
1407:PdL
1383:PdL
1340:PdL
1297:PdL
1278:PdL
1256:PdL
1232:PdL
1208:PdL
1184:PdL
1165:PdL
1117:PdL
1089:PdL
705:AUT
701:SVP
697:UdC
693:IdV
660:MpA
652:PdL
646:Yes
598:ALD
594:SVP
590:IdV
586:UdC
553:MpA
545:PdL
539:Yes
476:CNN
394:of
378:" (
310:of
236:MpA
229:FLI
225:UdC
221:IdV
160:PdL
148:30
143:no.
125:25
120:No.
4510::
3781:.
3737:^
3055:CN
2955:DC
2893:LD
2711:GS
2533:LD
2031:NS
1933:GS
1761:LN
1717:LN
1650:/
1359:PT
1321:LN
1141:LN
915:19
768:12
695:,
691:,
689:PD
683:No
658:,
656:LN
654:,
592:,
588:,
584:,
582:PD
576:No
551:,
549:LN
547:,
413:.
398:.
382::
234:,
227:,
223:,
219:,
217:PD
168:PT
166:,
164:LN
162:,
3858:e
3851:t
3844:v
3793:.
3053:(
2957:)
2953:(
2891:(
2800:(
2709:(
2531:(
2029:(
1931:(
963:1
947:1
931:3
816:1
800:4
784:4
703:–
699:–
681:N
644:Y
596:–
574:N
537:Y
202::
192::
187:)
183:(
87:)
72:)
20:)
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