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Bjarne Keyser Barth

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680:, who stated that Barth should be given the next coastal artillery position that became available. Minister of Defence Jens Christian Hauge replied to Wright's statement by pointing out that Barth had been removed from consideration quite early in the process in 1946 due to the mistake made regarding age limits, but that he was now free to apply for and be considered for any military position. Wright brought up once more the cases of Barth and several other officers who claimed to have been unreasonably bypassed, in 1949. In 1948 Barth applied unsuccessfully for the position of commander of Coastal Artillery Brigade Eastern Norway. The next year he applied unsuccessfully for the position of director of the Norwegian Defence University College, and also for the position as 538:. The artillery fire was estimated by the Norwegians as having been reasonably effective. Having expended their stocks of artillery ammunition, the fort's crew redeployed for defence of the interior of the fort. In a post-action report, Barth praised the crew of Høytorp Fort for their "fire discipline and good attitude in action". On 14 April 1940 Fossumstrøket Fortress surrendered after a meeting of the fortress commander and six of the other officers, including Captain Barth. The officers held a vote and unanimously agreed that the fortress could not continue fighting. At the time the fortress was encircled and under 642:, led to a debate in the national newspapers. Barth stated in the debate that "most army officers" would agree with the criticism of Hauge. In the debate Barth was himself criticised by the Norwegian Army Officers' Association which said it was too soon to judge minister Hauge's efforts, and that Barth's statements were too broad in nature. In the following years criticism of defence minister Hauge leadership increased among officers, media and politicians, and ended with Hauge announcing his resignation in late 1951. Barth wrote an editorial in 481: 77: 477:, Barth was mobilized on 22 January 1940 for neutrality protection duties at Høytorp Fort, one of the forts belonging to Fossumstrøket Fortress. At Fossumstrøket Fortress he was the designated substitute for the fortress commander, Lieutenant Colonel Lauritz Rodtwitt, in cases where the commander was absent. 500:
unit. Fossumstrøket Fortress' two forts immediately began mobilizing, although at Høytorp Fort this was hampered by ill-maintained and outdated fortifications and the poor quality of the other facilities. During the decade before 1940 the role of Høytorp Fort had been changed to one as a mobilization
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In addition to his military service, Barth had several civilian occupations. From 1920 to 1921 he worked as a schoolteacher, at a primary school in Kristiania and at his old secondary school Oslo Cathedral School. He also worked as chief of advertising at the advertising agency Høydahl Ohme. Starting
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Barth was given an honourable discharge from the Norwegian Armed Forces on 15 April 1952. His last military position was at Fossumstrøket Fortress. Barth had applied unsuccessfully for several positions during his last seven years in the Norwegian Armed Forces, the first of his post-war applications
433:, then from 1917 to 1919 with the 2nd Fortress Company. In 1919 to 1920 he served at Tønsberg Fortifications, before returning to the 2nd Fortress Company in 1920 and staying with that unit until 16 November 1926, when he was promoted to the rank of captain and transferred to Agdenes Fortress in the 542:
and artillery fire, while the Norwegian 1st Division had retreated from the area and no longer needed the fortress' support. Barth stated in connection with his vote that the fortress was in an impossible tactical situation, and was manned by poorly trained and demoralized crews. Barth and another
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had interpreted the age regulations for promotion to the rank of colonel without taking into account Barth's war service, which would have enabled him to be qualified for a promotion despite his age. Barth sent a written complaint after being disqualified. A parliamentary investigative commission
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was raised over the fortress at 14:16. In a report written in 1941, Lieutenant Colonel Rodtwitt praised Barth's efforts during the fighting, describing him as "loyal, devoted to duty, able and brave", pointing especially to his leadership of Høytorp Fort during the fighting and to his "rescue of
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on 5 February 1942. At Oflag XXI-C Barth was prisoner number 22, as one of the first officers to have been sent to the camp. He was released from captivity on 28 September 1942, due to having fallen severely ill during his captivity. For his wartime service, Barth was decorated with the
437:. With his transfer to Agdenes he assumed command of the 16th Fortress Company. In 1930 he again transferred, this time to Fossumstrøket Fortress in the south-east of Norway. In connection with his military service he travelled to France for studies in 1921–1922, serving with the 654:
service in 1945. In 1946, the officer appointed to the position for which Barth had applied the previous year, Colonel Gunnar Isaachsen Willoch, recommended that Barth should be promoted to the rank of colonel and given command of the coastal artillery in
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in April 1923. The marriage was later dissolved. He remarried to Solveig Elfrida Bjørnstad in Oslo, Norway, on 26 June 1926. Barth and his second wife had two sons together, the first born in Oslo in October 1931 and the second born in October 1936.
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and demanded his resignation. The resignation demand, which included claims that Hauge had ignored the advice of military professionals and involved himself too much in the details of military matters in the post-war reconstruction of the
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officer were appointed to approach the German forces and begin surrender negotiations on behalf of the fortress commander. The fortress guns were rendered inoperable by the destruction of vital parts at 14:05, and a
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rather than a defensible fortification. At Trøgstad Fort artillery ammunition was in very short supply. Captain Barth was placed in charge of Høytorp Fort, and took direct command of the fort's two 12 cm
445:. In 1924, 1927 and 1930 he again travelled in Europe for studies, visiting France, Italy and Germany. From 1935 to 1946 Barth was a member of the board of the Norwegian Army Regular Officers' Association. 337:
in April 1940. Barth led the garrison of Høytorp Fort, which fought the German invasion forces before being encircled and surrendering. Close to two years later, in 1942, Barth was arrested by the
323:. Remaining in military service after the end of the First World War, he served at several different Norwegian fortresses, finally at Fossumstrøket Fortress in south-eastern Norway. 646:
after Hauge's resignation where he stated that in his view the defence minister had had "increasingly dictatorial tendencies over the years" and "lacked an ability to cooperate".
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with biographies of Norwegian regular military officers, published in 1930. In 1924 he was the secretary of the Norwegian memorial committee for the Scandinavian Corps and the
315:(14 April 1892 – 23 April 1972) was a Norwegian fortress artillery officer. A military officer from 1914, Barth took part in Norwegian neutrality protection duties during the 141: 668:
concluded months later that Barth had been qualified for the position, and should be considered for other similar positions. Barth's case was brought up at the
1639: 721:, most being detained in August 1943. The Germans carried out mass arrests after learning that a number of the officers had been amongst the leadership of the 326:
In the inter-war years, Barth continued his military career, as well as working as a journalist, schoolteacher and book editor, and ran a small business.
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important documents" after the surrender of the fortress. Rodtwitt concluded his report by stating that under "normal circumstances" (rather than Norway
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in 1924, he ran an agency business in Oslo. From 1924 to 1928 he worked as journalist, and was then working as a procurator at the finance magazine
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was published by the Norwegian Army Regular Officers' Association and spoke on behalf of the association's members, while
1609: 692:. He died on 23 April 1972 at the age of 80, having lived at Akersborg terrasse in Oslo. He was buried on 5 June 1972 at 511: 1354: 514:
was tasked with seizing the far south-east corner of Norway, including the Fossum area. The unit began its advance from
1411: 1289: 1056: 1614: 1251: 1233: 862: 663:, to be disqualified due to his age and another officer given the position. Admiral Corneliussen and army general 726: 488:
in the southern part of Norway, with the operations around Fossumstrøket Fortress occurring in the far south-east
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on 14 April 1892 to bank manager Christian Andreas Barth and Marie Georgine Antoinette Keyser. Having attended
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in 1914, becoming a first lieutenant in the Fortress Artillery on 13 October 1914. He then graduated from the
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artillery pieces. After their initial landings along the coast, the Germans began their inland advance. The
630: 1196: 673: 589: 584: 579: 549: 465:. In connection with his work on the committee, he was awarded the Swedish Magersfontein Memorial Medal. 338: 199: 192: 953: 917: 418: 414: 1519:"Fortegnelse over personer som siste gang er omtalt i utgaven 1968 med angivelse av deres dødsdatum" 717:
In total some 1,300 Norwegian officers were arrested by the Germans and sent as prisoners of war to
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from the day of his arrest. At Grini he was assigned prisoner number 1234. He was transferred as a
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St. Olai brødrene: blad av St.Johs. Logen St. Olaus til den hvide Leopards historie gjennom 200 år
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In the post-war years, Barth was involved with officer associations, and edited several military
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area on 13 April, the cannon at Høytorp Fort opened fire to cover the retreat of the Norwegian
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on 12 April 1940. When one of the advance columns of the 196th Infantry Division reached the
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I tysk krigsfangenskap. Norske offiserers opplevelser i Polen og Tyskland 1942–1945
1219: 1118:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Forsvarets Krigshistoriske Avdeling / Gyldendal. p. 139. 497: 1381: 901: 386: 1518: 753: 564: 502: 462: 434: 342: 1523: 1183: 1061: 758: 677: 664: 656: 94: 1573: 946:
Studentene fra 1910: biografiske opplysninger samlet til 50-års jubileet 1960
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he saw service on neutrality protection duties, serving from 1914 to 1917 at
374: 1269:(in Norwegian). Askim: Øvre Smaalenene – Askim boktrykkeri. 1952. p. 5. 1109: 910:
Studentene fra 1910: biografiske oplysninger samlet til 25-årsjubileet 1935
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being to the position of general inspector and commander of the Norwegian
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of the Norges Forsvarsforening (Norwegian Defence Association). In a 1946
480: 749: 718: 571: 539: 438: 422: 316: 352:. In this role he was often critical of the political leadership of the 685: 507: 441:'s 157th Artillery Regiment and attending a French artillery school in 1474:(in Norwegian). Vol. 8. Oslo: Stortinget. 1949. pp. 688–690. 1506:(in Norwegian). Vol. 5. Oslo: Stortinget. 1950. pp. 31, 88. 689: 622: 430: 1442:(in Norwegian). Vol. 5. Oslo: Stortinget. 1946. pp. 59–60. 1098:(in Norwegian). Vol. 6b. Oslo: Stortinget. 1948. pp. 8–10. 669: 390: 333:, Barth again took part in neutrality protection duties, until the 1340:
Forsvarssak er fredssak: 1886–1986: Norges forsvarsforening 100 år
725:, and that other officers had escaped occupied Norway to join the 1490:(in Norwegian). Vol. 5. Oslo: Stortinget. 1949. p. 121. 1458:(in Norwegian). Vol. 8. Oslo: Stortinget. 1948. p. 998. 556: 496:
on 9 April 1940, Barth was in command of Fossumstrøket Fortress'
1326:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Hærens offisersforbunds legat. p. 27. 1267:
Tillegg til "I tysk krigsfangenskap 1942–1945". Navnefortegnelse
552:) he would have recommended Barth for a promotion and an award. 442: 82: 1249:
Børre R. Giertsen, ed. (1946). "1234. Barth, Bjarne Keyser".
575: 568: 519: 382: 515: 365: 38: 1527:(in Norwegian) (11 ed.). Oslo: Aschehoug. p. 624 1343:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Norges forsvarsforening. p. 51. 1228:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Universitetsforlaget. p. 110. 1041:(in Norwegian). Horten: Sjømilitære samfund. p. 398. 837: 381:
He first married Frenchwoman Madelaine Marie Quernel in
1010:(in Norwegian). Vol. 86. Christiania. p. 631. 784:
Steenstrup, Bjørn, ed. (1968). "Barth, Bjarne Keyser".
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on 6 July 1922, having had wedding celebrations at the
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Oslo katedralskoles gymnasiesamfunn "Kattuglen" 100 år
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Nordmenn i fangenskap 1940–1945 – alfabetisk register
851:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Gymnasiesamfunnet. p. 14. 1050: 1048: 827:(in Norwegian). Oslo: A. M. Hanche. pp. 35–36. 601:In the post-war years, Barth edited the periodical 1248: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1080: 783: 1571: 1200:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Cappelen. pp. 314–315 1045: 1553:(in Norwegian). Gravferdsetaten i Oslo kommune 1387:Maktens ansikt: et portrett av Jens Chr. Hauge 1077: 748: 389:the day before. The couple had a son, born in 1640:World War II prisoners of war held by Germany 1547:"Gravnr: 16.011.04.004 Vestre Aker kirkegård" 1390:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Tiden. pp. 82–85. 1319: 935: 933: 896: 894: 892: 890: 888: 886: 972: 526:. In the course of two hours a total of 100 1255:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Cappelen. p. 47. 1115:Krigen i Norge 1940. Operasjonene i Østfold 1003: 129:2nd Fortress Company (1917–1919, 1920–1926) 1635:Norwegian prisoners of war in World War II 1516: 1379: 1020:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 989:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 958:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 930: 922:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 883: 413:He graduated as military officer from the 359: 1336: 1296:(in Norwegian). 13 April 1967. p. 15 283:Marie Georgine Antoinette Keyser (mother) 1625:Norwegian Army personnel of World War II 1595:People educated at Oslo Cathedral School 1418:(in Norwegian). 19 April 1952. p. 5 1361:(in Norwegian). 3 August 1946. p. 4 1272: 1038:Sjømilitære samfunds kalender: 1814–1964 479: 1218: 811: 809: 807: 805: 803: 801: 799: 797: 795: 1572: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1259: 1182: 1034: 939: 900: 871:(in Norwegian). 4 July 1922. p. 3 779: 777: 775: 773: 771: 769: 453:from 1928 to 1942. He edited the book 1620:Norwegian businesspeople in retailing 1004:Woxen, Fr.; Soldan, J., eds. (1914). 948:(in Norwegian). Oslo. pp. 14–15. 912:(in Norwegian). Oslo. pp. 31–32. 815: 1273:Spenning, Knut Lindboe, ed. (1950). 1108: 792: 534:area bombardment without the aid of 403:Lodge St. Olaus to the white Leopard 262: 189:Swedish Magersfontein Memorial Medal 1308: 979:(in Norwegian). Oslo. p. XVII. 766: 742: 468: 234: 132:Tønsberg Fortifications (1919–1920) 13: 1645:20th-century Norwegian journalists 1630:Grini concentration camp survivors 1242: 1054: 752:; Steenstrup, Bjørn, eds. (1948). 672:(Parliament of Norway) in 1948 by 593:rifle association's silver medal. 14: 1661: 1605:Norwegian Military College alumni 1600:Norwegian Military Academy alumni 1252:Norsk fangeleksikon. Grinifangene 596: 158:16th Fortress Company (1926–1930) 1277:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Gyldendal. 788:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Aschehoug. 762:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Aschehoug. 559:on 12 January 1942, held at the 378:student qualifications in 1910. 280:Christian Andreas Barth (father) 75: 1539: 1517:Steenstrup, Bjørn, ed. (1973). 1510: 1494: 1478: 1462: 1446: 1439:Stortingsforhandlinger. 1945/46 1430: 1404: 1373: 1347: 1330: 1282: 1212: 1176: 1167: 1158: 1149: 1140: 1131: 1122: 1102: 1028: 973:Thorbjørnsen, Kristian (1949). 825:Norges militære embedsmenn 1929 711: 530:were fired from the fort in an 455:Norges militære embedsmenn 1929 258: 230: 997: 966: 855: 831: 684:at the Norwegian embassies in 1: 1320:Kristoffersen, Roger (1995). 723:Norwegian resistance movement 699: 1590:Military personnel from Oslo 1503:Stortingsforhandlinger. 1950 1487:Stortingsforhandlinger. 1949 1471:Stortingsforhandlinger. 1949 1455:Stortingsforhandlinger. 1948 1095:Stortingsforhandlinger. 1948 940:Bassøe, Bjarne, ed. (1960). 339:German occupying authorities 7: 1337:Ellingsen, Ellmann (1986). 1197:Norsk krigsleksikon 1940-45 590:Det frivillige Skyttervesen 200:Det frivillige Skyttervesen 10: 1666: 1610:Norwegian magazine editors 1065:(in Norwegian). p. 11 1035:Jensen, Rolf, ed. (1965). 555:Barth was arrested by the 473:After the outbreak of the 419:Norwegian Military College 415:Norwegian Military Academy 629:criticized the Norwegian 587:. In addition he had the 408: 335:German invasion of Norway 290: 273: 248:Solveig Elfrida Bjørnstad 209: 182: 171: 151: 116: 108: 100: 88: 70: 57: 45: 25: 18: 1615:Schoolteachers from Oslo 1271:(a separate appendix to 1164:Faye 1963, pp. 317–318. 1155:Faye 1963, pp. 224–225. 1146:Faye 1963, pp. 152–153. 1128:Faye 1963, pp. 141–143. 845:; Refsdal, Odd (1947). 727:exiled Norwegian forces 605:from 1946 to 1964, and 585:Defence Medal 1940–1945 512:196th Infantry Division 459:Battle of Magersfontein 360:Early and personal life 220:Madelaine Marie Quernel 193:Defence Medal 1940–1945 942:"Barth, Bjarne Keyser" 906:"Barth, Bjarne Keyser" 754:"Barth, Bjarne Keyser" 640:Norwegian Armed Forces 494:Germans invaded Norway 489: 354:Norwegian Armed Forces 350:professional magazines 144:(1930–1940, 1945–1952) 142:Fossumstrøket Fortress 1650:Journalists from Oslo 729:fighting from abroad. 617:was and still is the 580:German-annexed Poland 528:high-explosive shells 483: 370:Oslo Cathedral School 241:(marriage dissolved) 101:Years of service 1055:G. (13 April 1972). 1007:Departements-tidende 817:Barth, Bjarne Keyser 694:Vestre Aker Cemetery 635:Jens Christian Hauge 561:Grini detention camp 421:in 1919. During the 401:, having joined the 197:Silver medal of the 63:Vestre Aker Cemetery 1355:"En sommeroffensiv" 843:Engelstad, Carl Fr. 631:Minister of Defence 609:from 1964 to 1966. 427:Oscarsborg Fortress 321:Oscarsborg Fortress 313:Bjarne Keyser Barth 124:Oscarsborg Fortress 20:Bjarne Keyser Barth 1192:Dahl, Hans Fredrik 1173:Faye 1963, p. 318. 1137:Faye 1963, p. 224. 674:Conservative Party 661:Elias Corneliussen 490: 486:Norwegian Campaign 372:, he achieved his 364:Barth was born in 176:Norwegian Campaign 1220:Ottosen, Kristian 954:cite encyclopedia 918:cite encyclopedia 652:coastal artillery 405:in January 1917. 310: 309: 1657: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1543: 1537: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1514: 1508: 1507: 1498: 1492: 1491: 1482: 1476: 1475: 1466: 1460: 1459: 1450: 1444: 1443: 1434: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1408: 1402: 1401: 1377: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1351: 1345: 1344: 1334: 1328: 1327: 1317: 1306: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1286: 1280: 1278: 1270: 1263: 1257: 1256: 1246: 1240: 1239: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1205: 1180: 1174: 1171: 1165: 1162: 1156: 1153: 1147: 1144: 1138: 1135: 1129: 1126: 1120: 1119: 1106: 1100: 1099: 1090: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1052: 1043: 1042: 1032: 1026: 1025: 1019: 1011: 1001: 995: 994: 988: 980: 970: 964: 963: 957: 949: 937: 928: 927: 921: 913: 898: 881: 880: 878: 876: 859: 853: 852: 835: 829: 828: 813: 790: 789: 781: 764: 763: 746: 730: 715: 682:military attaché 475:Second World War 469:Second World War 331:Second World War 266: 264: 260: 238: 236: 232: 136:Agdenes Fortress 90: 81: 79: 78: 52: 35: 33: 16: 15: 1665: 1664: 1660: 1659: 1658: 1656: 1655: 1654: 1570: 1569: 1566: 1556: 1554: 1545: 1544: 1540: 1530: 1528: 1515: 1511: 1500: 1499: 1495: 1484: 1483: 1479: 1468: 1467: 1463: 1452: 1451: 1447: 1436: 1435: 1431: 1421: 1419: 1410: 1409: 1405: 1398: 1378: 1374: 1364: 1362: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1335: 1331: 1318: 1309: 1299: 1297: 1288: 1287: 1283: 1265: 1264: 1260: 1247: 1243: 1236: 1217: 1213: 1203: 1201: 1184:Moland, Arnfinn 1181: 1177: 1172: 1168: 1163: 1159: 1154: 1150: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1132: 1127: 1123: 1107: 1103: 1092: 1091: 1078: 1068: 1066: 1053: 1046: 1033: 1029: 1013: 1012: 1002: 998: 982: 981: 971: 967: 951: 950: 938: 931: 915: 914: 899: 884: 874: 872: 861: 860: 856: 836: 832: 814: 793: 782: 767: 747: 743: 734: 733: 716: 712: 702: 599: 565:prisoner of war 503:field artillery 471: 463:Second Boer War 451:Økonomisk Revue 435:Trondheimsfjord 423:First World War 411: 362: 343:prisoner of war 317:First World War 306: 300:Magazine editor 291:Other work 286: 269: 268: 256: 252: 249: 240: 228: 224: 221: 205: 167: 147: 76: 74: 66: 50: 37: 31: 29: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1663: 1653: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1565: 1564: 1538: 1509: 1493: 1477: 1461: 1445: 1429: 1416:Arbeiderbladet 1403: 1396: 1382:Westlie, Bjørn 1380:Ask, Alf Ole; 1372: 1359:Arbeiderbladet 1346: 1329: 1323:HOF's historie 1307: 1294:Arbeiderbladet 1281: 1258: 1241: 1234: 1211: 1175: 1166: 1157: 1148: 1139: 1130: 1121: 1101: 1076: 1062:Arbeiderbladet 1044: 1027: 996: 965: 929: 904:, ed. (1935). 902:Bassøe, Bjarne 882: 854: 839:Brochmann, Odd 830: 821:"Barth, B. K." 819:, ed. (1930). 791: 765: 740: 739: 738: 732: 731: 709: 708: 707: 706: 701: 698: 678:Carl P. Wright 665:Halvor Hansson 657:Western Norway 615:Norges Forsvar 607:Norges Forsvar 598: 597:Post-war years 595: 569:officers' camp 550:being occupied 470: 467: 410: 407: 361: 358: 341:and sent as a 308: 307: 305: 304: 303:Business owner 301: 298: 294: 292: 288: 287: 285: 284: 281: 277: 275: 271: 270: 254: 250: 247: 246: 245: 244: 226: 222: 219: 218: 217: 216: 213: 211: 207: 206: 204: 203: 195: 190: 186: 184: 180: 179: 173: 169: 168: 166: 165: 159: 155: 153: 149: 148: 146: 145: 139: 133: 130: 127: 120: 118: 114: 113: 110: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 95:Norwegian Army 92: 86: 85: 72: 68: 67: 65:, Oslo, Norway 61: 59: 55: 54: 53:(aged 80) 47: 43: 42: 27: 23: 22: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1662: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1577: 1575: 1568: 1552: 1551:begravdeioslo 1548: 1542: 1526: 1525: 1524:Hvem er Hvem? 1520: 1513: 1505: 1504: 1497: 1489: 1488: 1481: 1473: 1472: 1465: 1457: 1456: 1449: 1441: 1440: 1433: 1417: 1413: 1407: 1399: 1393: 1389: 1388: 1383: 1376: 1360: 1356: 1350: 1342: 1341: 1333: 1325: 1324: 1316: 1314: 1312: 1295: 1291: 1285: 1276: 1268: 1262: 1254: 1253: 1245: 1237: 1235:82-00-22372-8 1231: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1215: 1199: 1198: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1179: 1170: 1161: 1152: 1143: 1134: 1125: 1117: 1116: 1111: 1110:Faye, Wilhelm 1105: 1097: 1096: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1064: 1063: 1058: 1051: 1049: 1040: 1039: 1031: 1023: 1017: 1009: 1008: 1000: 992: 986: 978: 977: 969: 961: 955: 947: 943: 936: 934: 925: 919: 911: 907: 903: 897: 895: 893: 891: 889: 887: 870: 869: 864: 858: 850: 849: 844: 840: 834: 826: 822: 818: 812: 810: 808: 806: 804: 802: 800: 798: 796: 787: 786:Hvem er hvem? 780: 778: 776: 774: 772: 770: 761: 760: 759:Hvem er hvem? 755: 751: 745: 741: 736: 735: 728: 724: 720: 714: 710: 704: 703: 697: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 666: 662: 658: 653: 647: 645: 641: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 594: 592: 591: 586: 581: 577: 573: 570: 566: 562: 558: 553: 551: 546: 545:flag of truce 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 504: 499: 495: 487: 482: 478: 476: 466: 464: 460: 456: 452: 446: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 406: 404: 400: 395: 392: 388: 387:Hôtel Lutetia 384: 379: 377: 376: 375:Examen artium 371: 367: 357: 355: 351: 346: 344: 340: 336: 332: 327: 324: 322: 318: 314: 302: 299: 296: 295: 293: 289: 282: 279: 278: 276: 272: 243: 242: 215: 214: 212: 208: 202: 201: 196: 194: 191: 188: 187: 185: 181: 177: 174: 170: 163: 160: 157: 156: 154: 150: 143: 140: 137: 134: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 96: 93: 87: 84: 73: 69: 64: 60: 56: 49:23 April 1972 48: 44: 40: 36:14 April 1892 28: 24: 17: 1567: 1555:. 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Retrieved 868:Morgenbladet 866: 857: 847: 833: 824: 816: 785: 757: 750:Gram, Harald 744: 713: 648: 643: 626: 614: 610: 606: 602: 600: 588: 554: 524:1st Division 491: 472: 454: 450: 447: 412: 397:Barth was a 396: 380: 373: 363: 347: 345:to Germany. 328: 325: 319:, mostly at 312: 311: 198: 172:Battles/wars 162:Høytorp Fort 51:(1972-04-23) 1585:1972 deaths 1580:1892 births 1188:"offiserer" 719:Oflag XXI-C 676:politician 572:Oflag XXI-C 540:machine gun 484:Map of the 461:during the 439:French Army 329:During the 138:(1926–1930) 126:(1914–1917) 1574:Categories 1412:"Statsråd" 1397:8210034537 700:References 686:Copenhagen 366:Kristiania 297:Journalist 71:Allegiance 39:Kristiania 32:1892-04-14 1204:11 August 1016:cite book 985:cite book 863:"Bryllup" 737:Citations 696:in Oslo. 690:Stockholm 536:observers 501:area for 492:When the 431:Oslofjord 399:freemason 274:Relations 210:Spouse(s) 104:1914–1952 1557:29 March 1531:28 March 1422:28 March 1384:(1991). 1365:29 March 1300:29 March 1222:(1995). 1186:(1995). 1112:(1963). 1069:29 March 875:28 March 670:Storting 619:magazine 532:indirect 508:turreted 391:Bordeaux 152:Commands 89:Service/ 41:, Norway 1290:"75 år" 1194:(ed.). 1057:"80 år" 644:Vår Hær 627:Vår Hær 611:Vår Hær 603:Vår Hær 567:to the 557:Gestapo 498:signals 429:in the 267:​ 255:​ 251:​ 239:​ 227:​ 223:​ 112:Captain 1394:  1232:  623:leader 443:Mailly 409:Career 261:  233:  183:Awards 178:(1940) 164:(1940) 91:branch 83:Norway 80:  58:Buried 1190:. In 705:Notes 576:Skoki 520:Askim 383:Paris 265:) 257:( 253: 237:) 229:( 225: 1559:2017 1533:2017 1424:2017 1392:ISBN 1367:2017 1302:2017 1230:ISBN 1206:2012 1071:2017 1022:link 991:link 960:link 924:link 877:2017 688:and 516:Oslo 263:1926 235:1922 117:Unit 109:Rank 46:Died 26:Born 578:in 574:in 1576:: 1549:. 1521:. 1414:. 1357:. 1310:^ 1292:. 1079:^ 1059:. 1047:^ 1018:}} 1014:{{ 987:}} 983:{{ 956:}} 952:{{ 944:. 932:^ 920:}} 916:{{ 908:. 885:^ 865:. 841:; 823:. 794:^ 768:^ 756:. 633:, 625:, 356:. 259:m. 231:m. 1561:. 1535:. 1426:. 1400:. 1369:. 1304:. 1279:) 1238:. 1208:. 1073:. 1024:) 993:) 962:) 926:) 879:. 34:) 30:(

Index

Kristiania
Vestre Aker Cemetery
Norway
Norwegian Army
Oscarsborg Fortress
Agdenes Fortress
Fossumstrøket Fortress
Høytorp Fort
Norwegian Campaign
Defence Medal 1940–1945
Det frivillige Skyttervesen
First World War
Oscarsborg Fortress
Second World War
German invasion of Norway
German occupying authorities
prisoner of war
professional magazines
Norwegian Armed Forces
Kristiania
Oslo Cathedral School
Examen artium
Paris
Hôtel Lutetia
Bordeaux
freemason
Lodge St. Olaus to the white Leopard
Norwegian Military Academy
Norwegian Military College
First World War

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