149:
28:
137:
120:
101:
442:, he volunteered for the Polish Army. On 8 September 1939, he was sent to Romania in preparation to receive British-built fighters. He subsequently reached Great Britain via Yugoslavia, Italy and France, where the remnants of the Polish Air Force were serving. Because of his age he could not be a fighter pilot and became an instructor. In 1943 he joined
320:
A2. On the way back the plane was damaged by wind in Byrka and its left lower wing was broken and propeller was cracked. The Polish aviators shortened the opposite wing and repaired the propeller with glue and wire, and thus repaired flew the 6,680 kilometres (4,150 mi) to Warsaw. For the feat,
450:
fighter-bomber. From 1 August 1944 to 31 January 1945, Wing
Commander Orliński was the commander of No. 305 Squadron. He flew 49 operational sorties, mostly at night. From 1 February 1945 until the end of the war in Europe, he was kept out of combat.
616:
606:
427:
contest, but had to withdraw due to illness. On 28 June 1934 he set a world speed record for radial engined fighters of 414 kilometres per hour (257 mph), flying the
636:
506:
586:
601:
581:
551:
596:
541:
407:
international touring planes contest, but failed to finish due to engine failure on 26 July. In
December 1930 he presented the fighter PZL P.6 at the
631:
516:
611:
626:
591:
399:
Apart from his test pilot work, he took part in numerous aviation contests and presentations of Polish aircraft abroad. Flying the
274:). During World War I he was commissioned in the Russian Army, and fought in an infantry regiment on the German front, becoming an
561:
546:
621:
576:
337:
443:
287:
556:
494:
123:
279:
290:. He returned to Poland after independence and joined the Polish Army. He served in the cavalry during the
571:
203:
458:, Canada. During his career he flew 92 aircraft types and spent some 7,000 hours in the air. He died in
263:
566:
471:
275:
240:
128:
488:
476:
322:
244:
330:
447:
210:
536:
531:
185:
51:
373:
255:(13 April 1899 – 28 February 1992) was a Polish aviator, military, sports and test pilot.
8:
267:
59:
349:
439:
412:
220:
291:
501:
482:
308:
From 27 August to 25 September 1926, with mechanic Leon Kubiak, Orliński flew from
235:
142:
326:
154:
431:. During this time, he survived several crashes and emergency parachute jumps.
424:
408:
404:
174:
55:
27:
525:
389:
435:
215:
302:
459:
198:
119:
80:
317:
393:
416:
298:
336:
In 1928 he left the service and became a test pilot with the Polish
282:. When the corps was disarmed by the Germans in May 1918 he went to
428:
369:
365:
455:
454:
After the war, he decided not to return to Poland and settled in
361:
357:
353:
345:
283:
271:
259:
84:
63:
420:
381:
377:
341:
309:
106:
88:
278:. In 1918 he joined the newly formed Polish 1st Corps of Gen.
617:
400:
385:
313:
607:
Recipients of the Silver Cross of the
Virtuti Militari
344:. He test flew all PZL fighter prototypes, from the
637:People from the Russian Empire of Polish descent
523:
305:and in 1923 became an instructor in Grudziądz.
587:Recipients of the Gold Cross of Merit (Poland)
419:from 29 August – 7 September 1931. Flying the
258:He was born on the family estate in Niwerka,
602:Officers of the Order of the Crown (Romania)
517:Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom)
462:at the age of 92 and was buried in Poland.
316:(10,300 km/6,400 miles) and back in a
582:Recipients of the Cross of Valour (Poland)
376:in 1939. He also tested the sports planes
294:, and then volunteered for the air force.
26:
597:Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun
542:Russian military personnel of World War I
552:Polish people of the Polish–Soviet War
524:
286:and briefly served in the army of the
465:
632:People from Kamenets-Podolsky Uyezd
411:. Flying the P.6, Orliński won the
13:
321:Orliński was awarded the Japanese
14:
648:
612:Recipients of the Air Force Medal
147:
135:
118:
99:
627:People from Khmelnytskyi Oblast
592:Knights of the Legion of Honour
297:He completed pilot training in
562:Polish aviation record holders
444:No. 305 Polish Bomber Squadron
1:
495:Order of the Crown of Romania
547:Ukrainian military personnel
325:, 6th Class, and the French
7:
288:Ukrainian People's Republic
10:
653:
622:Polish emigrants to Canada
577:Polish World War II pilots
440:German invasion on Poland
264:Kamianets-Podilskyi Raion
231:
191:
181:
170:
160:
112:
94:
70:
37:
25:
18:
129:Polish I Corps in Russia
507:Air Force Medal 1939-45
489:Order of the Rising Sun
403:he participated in the
323:Order of the Rising Sun
434:After the outbreak of
448:de Havilland Mosquito
352:in 1928, through the
280:Józef Dowbór-Muśnicki
161:Years of service
557:Polish Army officers
500:Silver Cross of the
485:, Chevalier (France)
423:he took part in the
392:, and liaison plane
329:and was promoted to
186:No. 305 Squadron RAF
52:Podolian Governorate
491:, Jun class (Japan)
477:Gold Cross of Merit
384:, passenger planes
268:Khmelnytskyi Oblast
60:Khmelnytskyi Oblast
572:Polish test pilots
466:Honours and awards
413:National Air Races
340:aviation works in
221:Invasion of Poland
374:PZL P.50 Jastrząb
292:Polish-Soviet war
253:Bolesław Orliński
250:
249:
211:Polish–Soviet War
20:Bolesław Orliński
644:
502:Virtuti Militari
483:Legion of Honour
350:Zygmunt Puławski
236:Virtuti Militari
153:
151:
150:
143:Polish Air Force
141:
139:
138:
122:
114:
105:
103:
102:
77:
74:28 February 1992
47:
45:
32:Orliński in 1934
30:
16:
15:
652:
651:
647:
646:
645:
643:
642:
641:
567:Polish aviators
522:
521:
472:Cross of Valour
468:
327:Legion of Honor
243:
241:Cross of Valour
239:
227:
165:
155:Royal Air Force
148:
146:
136:
134:
100:
98:
79:
75:
49:
43:
41:
33:
21:
12:
11:
5:
650:
640:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
520:
519:
514:
513:) – four times
511:Medal Lotniczy
504:
498:
492:
486:
480:
474:
467:
464:
425:Challenge 1932
409:Paris Air Show
405:Challenge 1930
262:(now Niverka,
248:
247:
245:Cross of Merit
233:
229:
228:
226:
225:
224:
223:
213:
208:
207:
206:
195:
193:
189:
188:
183:
179:
178:
175:Wing commander
172:
168:
167:
162:
158:
157:
132:
131:
124:Polish Legions
116:
110:
109:
96:
92:
91:
78:(aged 92)
72:
68:
67:
56:Russian Empire
39:
35:
34:
31:
23:
22:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
649:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
529:
527:
518:
515:
512:
508:
505:
503:
499:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
481:
478:
475:
473:
470:
469:
463:
461:
457:
452:
449:
446:, flying the
445:
441:
437:
432:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
397:
395:
391:
390:PZL.44 Wicher
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
334:
332:
328:
324:
319:
315:
311:
306:
304:
300:
295:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
256:
254:
246:
242:
237:
234:
230:
222:
219:
218:
217:
214:
212:
209:
205:
204:Eastern Front
202:
201:
200:
197:
196:
194:
190:
187:
184:
180:
176:
173:
169:
163:
159:
156:
145:
144:
130:
127:
126:
125:
121:
117:
111:
108:
97:
93:
90:
86:
82:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
48:13 April 1899
40:
36:
29:
24:
17:
510:
453:
436:World War II
433:
398:
348:designed by
335:
307:
296:
257:
252:
251:
216:World War II
192:Battles/wars
133:
76:(1992-02-28)
58:(modern-day
537:1992 deaths
532:1899 births
460:Mississauga
238:(5th class)
199:World War I
81:Mississauga
526:Categories
318:Breguet 19
95:Allegiance
44:1899-04-13
497:, Officer
417:Cleveland
303:Grudziądz
299:Bydgoszcz
166:1939-1945
164:1917-1928
50:Niwerka,
438:and the
429:PZL P.24
370:PZL P.24
366:PZL P.11
182:Commands
113:Service/
479:, twice
456:Toronto
394:PZL Ł.2
362:PZL P.8
358:PZL P.7
354:PZL P.6
346:PZL P.1
331:captain
284:Ukraine
272:Ukraine
260:Podolia
85:Ontario
64:Ukraine
421:PZL.19
382:PZL.26
378:PZL.19
342:Warsaw
310:Warsaw
232:Awards
152:
140:
115:branch
107:Poland
104:
89:Canada
401:PZL.5
386:PZL.4
314:Tokyo
177:(RAF)
388:and
380:and
301:and
171:Rank
71:Died
38:Born
415:in
372:to
338:PZL
312:to
276:NCO
528::
396:.
368:,
364:,
360:,
356:,
333:.
270:,
266:,
87:,
83:,
62:,
54:,
509:(
66:)
46:)
42:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.