309:
1606:
139:
4131:
6115:
1942:
192:
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43:
84:
1137:! He must know that there's a child here who doesn't want to drink his soup!". It is also featured in a widespread nursery rhyme in Italy: "Ninna nanna, ninna oh, questo bimbo a chi lo do? Lo darò all' uomo nero, che lo tiene un anno intero." (English: "Lullaby Lulla Oh, who do I give this child to? I will give him to the Boogeyman, who's going to keep him for a whole year")
1923:(the black man) are Luxembourg's equivalents of the Bogeyman. Luxembourg's many variations of the bogeyman may be the result of the strong influence of neighbouring cultures. The Kropemann is said to live in the sewer, using his hook to catch children by the nose if they stand too close to a storm drain. Children may also be warned of the
2454:, also known as Rawhead or Tommy Rawhead, is a boogeyman of the American South. Rawhead and Bloody Bones are sometimes regarded as two individual creatures or two separate parts of the same monster. One is a bare skull that bites its victims and its companion is a dancing headless skeleton. Bloody Bones tales originated in
1455:– The "Abu Rigl Maslukha" (ابو رجل مسلوخة), which translates to the "Man With Burnt/Skinned Leg". It is story that is traditionally told by parents when children misbehave. It is a monster said to have been burnt as a child because he did not listen to his parents. He grabs naughty children to cook and eat them.
1937:– The Kaw Kaw/ Gaw Gaw is said to be a grey, slimy creature which roames the streets at night. It smells guilt and enter the homes of guilty people, supposedly through cracks and fissures and by extending and contracting its snail-like body. Once inside, it is said to smile uncannily and terrifying victims.
1330:
is that the latter is a daytime menace and "Bicho Papão" is a nighttime menace. Another important difference is that "Homem do Saco" ("Sack Man") usually kidnaps children who go to places without parents authorization, while "Bicho Papão" scares naughty children and hides under their beds, closets or
1051:
is portrayed as an evil monster that hides under children's beds at night and kidnaps or eats those who do not obey his/her parents by going to sleep when it is time to do so. However, the
Spanish American bogeyman does not resemble the shapeless or hairy monster of Spain: social sciences professor
1168:). They are sometimes said to appear at very specific places (such as in forests, at bodies of water, cliffs, cornfields or vineyards). These figures are called by many different names, which are often only regionally known. One of these, possibly etymologically related to the Bogeyman, is the
2383:) is an equivalent monster in Turkish culture. Much like its English language counterpart, the form, powers, or even general temperament of the creature is undefined to the degree that it is unclear whether the word refers to a single being or a category or species of mythic creatures.
2134:- The "Net Bag Grandfather" (Mangtae Hal-abeoji, 망태 할아버지) is an imaginary old man employed by adults to frighten children into obedience. It is said that he kidnaps spoiled, misbehaving children and takes them away to the mountains, where they are never seen again.
767:
Descriptions of the bogeyman vary across cultures, yet there are often commonalities between them including claws/talons, or sharp teeth. The nature of the creature also varies from culture to culture, although most examples are said to be a kind of spirit, with
1873:– In Italy, "L'uomo nero" (meaning "the black man") is a demon that can appear as a black man or black ghost without legs, often used by adults for scaring their children when they do not want to sleep. In some parts of the country, it is known also as "babau".
1674:– In Haiti, a Bogeyman-like entity exists known as Mètminwi / The Master of Midnight. It is depicted as a skinny, extremely tall man who walks around late at night and eats those on the streets. The story is told to children to deter them from going out late.
411:. The bogeyman, and conceptually similar monsters can be found in many cultures around the world. Bogeymen may target a specific act or general misbehaviour, depending on the purpose of invoking the figure, often on the basis of a warning from an
1989:– The Mamma is a large apelike creature that lives in the mountains and ventures forth to kidnap young girls. He will carry them back to his cave where he licks their palms and the soles of their feet which makes them permanently unable to flee.
1255:
described as being of small stature, with a beard, wrinkles, backwards feet, a large brimmed hat, and lacking thumbs. It is a protector of the forests and animals and was used to scare children from going out to play at night or going into the
2472:
folklore, used in stories to scare children into obeying their parents. Chebelakw has an unearthly cry and resembles a large diving owl, with only its head and talons visible. Similar monsters called
Stinkini and Big Owl were found in
2931:
2417:, he may manifest in "green fog". In other places he hides or appears from under the bed or in the closet and tickles children when they go to sleep at night, while in others he is a tall figure in a black hooded cloak who
2101:
is an animal-like mythic creature in
Serbian folklore. Bauk is described as hiding in dark places, holes or abandoned houses, waiting to grab, carry away, and devour its victim; it can be scared away by light and
1815:), parents threaten the misbehaving children with a male ghost called "Bāgul Buā" (बागुल बुवा). In general, the "Buā" is supposed to kidnap children when they misbehave or do not sleep. In the eastern state of
1629:
does not refer to the colour of his skin, but rather to his preference for hiding in dark places, such as in the closets or under the beds of children. There is also a folk game played by young children called
1847:– In Iran, a popular children's folklore creature known as "لولو خورخوره" (Lulu Khor-Khore). Perception of it varies widely but it's commonly represented as coming out at night and eating misbehaving children.
1999:
for drowning her child, and transformed into a hideous monster with a pockmarked face, long and bristly hair, clawed hands, a cat's body, and hooved feet. She was also cursed to forever look for her drowned
970:, although its folklore is different, commonly mixed with native beliefs and, because of cultural contacts, sometimes more closely related to the North American version of the Boogeyman. However, the term
1058:
as a small humanoid with glowing red eyes that hides in closets or under the bed. "Some lore has him as a kid who was the victim of violence... and now he's alive, but he's not," Medrano said, citing
2397:" being an American English equivalent of the British English "bogey"), and was most often used to keep young children from playing outside past dark, or wandering off in the forest. During the
396:
typically used to frighten children into good behavior. Bogeymen have no specific appearances, and conceptions vary drastically by household and culture, but they are most commonly depicted as
6181:
2448:
offered the explanation that they were part of an elaborate real estate hoax, used by developers as a boogeyman figure to frighten residents into selling their property at lower prices.
2942:
2405:
boys wearing caricature masks would make fun of politicians, frighten children into being good, and shake their masks at young women and chase them around. Male participants in this "
2440:
in the early 18th century, was originally described as having a horse's head, bat wings, cloven hooves, and a serpent's tail. Regarding the famous Jersey Devil sightings of 1909,
6154:
1395:, the Bogeyman is called Kkullas (Κκουλλάς); a man (vaguely described as hooded and/or deformed) who will put misbehaving children in a bag and take them away from their homes.
2501:
is a creature often used by adults to scare children if they disobey. The Ông Ba bị is described as having nine straps and twelve eyes ("Ba bị chín quai mười hai con mắt").
2044:(أبو شلولو) is a Bogeyman-like creature said by parents to come to eat children who are disobedient, e.g., by not going to sleep on time or not completing their homework.
1187:("The Black Man"), an inhuman creature which hides in the dark corners under the bed or in the closet and carries children away. The figure is part of the children's game
1133:
or hat which hides his face. Sometimes, parents will knock loudly under the table, pretending that someone is knocking at the door, and say something like: "Here comes
796:
described in the 16th century
England. Many believed that they were made to torment humans, and while some only played simple pranks, others were more foul in nature.
3816:
1519:
who guarded nut thickets until they could be harvested and would always be seen smoking a pipe. Melsh Dick was her male counterpart and performed the same function.
2869:
2465:
described as a tall spindly humanoid that can slither like a snake or become a shadow. It may frighten children from staying out too late and can bewitch hunters.
949:
will come to get them. The rhyme originated in the 17th century and while it has evolved over the years, it has still retained its original meaning to this day.
1369:
1567:
Other nursery bogies include
Mumpoker, Tankerabogus who drags children into his deep, dark pit and Tom-Poker who lives in dark closets and holes under stairs.
1417:), but these are not typically connected with abducting children nor with discriminating between well and bad behaved ones. This is more often attributed to
1358:
if children they disobey their parents and wander off alone close to the water. The
Qalupalik adopt the children and bring them to live with them underwater.
961:) received their name because the hairy, brown "face" created by the coconut shell's three indentations, which reminded the Portuguese sailors of "Coco".
820:
is a variant of the
Bogeyman folklore which, as its name suggests, stuffs children in a sack. It predominantly exists in Latin American cultures, such as
2146:
1803:, the bogeyman is referred to as "Kokkachi", who is said to take away disobedient children. In South Kerala, the bogeyman is called "Oochandi". Among
1084:
is depicted as a female humanoid alligator, or an old lady with a sack. There is a lullaby sung by many parents to their children that says that the
2124:, a traditional healer of the region. It wanders around causing mischief and frightening children. It is also described as a small, muscular, hairy
1898:
3679:
1318:
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2189:
1841:
and takes care of the children until the parents decide to mend their ways. If they truly want their children back, Wewe Gombel will return them.
1102:("Yellow Woodpecker's Farm"), a series of short novels written for children which contain a large number of characters from Brazilian folklore.
792:
Because of the myth’s global prevalence, it is difficult to find the original source of the legends. The
Bogeyman was first referenced for the
3271:
2241:
1121:, children who misbehave are threatened with a creature known as "babau" (or "baubau", "baobao", "bavbav", or بعبع "Bu'Bu'" or similar). In
308:
2900:
2219:
2208:
2058:
or "Dojairah and Umna al Ghola", which means "Our mother the
Monster", is used to scare children when they misbehave or walk alone outside.
1354:, human-like creatures with long fingernails, green skin, and long hair that live in the sea. They carry babies and children away in their
1306:, but it always manifests as a menacing hag who hunts irreverent children. It is described as fond of trapping and eating caught children.
1346:
which is said to kidnap children, hide them away, and abandon them. If the children can convince the Ijiraq to let them go, they can use
1225:
with an insatiable appetite for the flesh of children, especially girls. She has many heads, from seven to a hundred, and like the Greek
918:
3946:
711:
1217:- The Buba is a serpentine monster. Mothers would tell their children to be quiet or the Buba would get them. The Gogol is a terrible
1098:
6161:
3782:
2178:
1235:– The Div is a hairy giant that eats children. It was outsmarted and defeated by a clever young boy named Jirtdan, a popular hero in
1995:– In Panama, children are warned that if they are naughty, La Tulivieja will come to get them. She is said to be a spirit cursed by
2230:
2167:
158:
Please help improve this article by looking for better, more reliable sources. Unreliable citations may be challenged and removed.
3421:
480:) an imaginary demon in the form of a bear that ate small children. It was also used to mean a general object of dread. The word
3452:
7248:
2347:– Most Trinbagonians (mostly rural peoples) use folklore to scare disobedient children. The most common beings invoked are the
2121:
1901:, an evil spirit with long lean arms, wrinkly fingers, and red eyes. He harasses people by pulling their hair or stifling them.
1857:, a half-witch half-demon ghoul that "is used by parents to scare naughty children". She is briefly mentioned in a tale of the
5373:
5318:
4101:
2309:– Principally in Syria, but also in bordering countries such as Lebanon and Turkey, parents warn at bedtime to go to sleep or
7253:
7243:
7223:
6128:
2166:) is the general term for imaginary beings employed by adults to frighten children into obedience. Some examples include El
2089:
tells how the each-uisge persuaded seven little girls to get on its back before carrying them into the water to be devoured.
1485:
included a "bogeyman" that "danced in the road and leapt over hedges with the greatest of ease", with reported sightings in
7228:
102:
94:
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that was said to reside in wells and reservoirs and to come up and drag children in that played too close to the water.
256:
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1579:, often depicted as a dark and hairy creature that may or may not be humanoid. A contemporary usage of the word is in
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2932:"LA IMAGEN DEL JOVEN A TRAVÉS DE LAS FICCIONES DE TERROR Y SUS FUENTES FOLKLÓRICO-LITERARIAS. EL CASO IBEROAMERICANO"
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and has an important role in springtime traditions. The figure is a symbol of winter and death, and in the annual
1302:) is commonly attributed the characteristics of the bogeyman. The details vary regionally and by household due to
4023:
2012:
is a mythological forest who is said to kidnap badly behaving children and eats them. In some regions (mainly in
235:
7268:
5548:
5079:
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were grotesque hags who lived in ponds and rivers and dragged children beneath the water if they got too close.
213:
2367:.Bogeyman is also used in the same way, but it is more common in the cities. It is also called "The Babooman".
1152:
has dozens of different figures that correspond to the
Bogeyman. These have various appearances (such as of a
635:
7263:
4448:
4348:
541:
7122:
3245:
1468:, children were warned that if they stole from orchards they might be eaten by a creature called Awd Goggie.
1141:
is not supposed to eat or harm children, but instead takes them away to a mysterious and frightening place.
6288:
6050:
2551:
1707:
1699:
872:(all of these names either meaning "the sack man" or "the bag man"). Another Spanish language variation is
242:
7150:
1858:
3868:
1474:
children were also warned that if they were naughty the Great Black Bird would come and carry them away.
4184:
3732:
2794:
2303:, a figure of the Böögg is burnt. In Southern Switzerland, people have the same traditions as in Italy.
1088:
will come to get them and make a soup, or soap out of them if they do not sleep, just as in Spain. The
152:
6908:
2908:
2778:
5363:
5197:
5154:
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1891:– referred to as the "Bubulis", an abstract masculine evil being that comes for disobedient children.
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56:
31:
17:
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3219:
6754:
6147:
6005:
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that slaughters infants in their cribs and is invoked to frighten children into obedience. Burning
943:, parents will sing lullabies and tell rhymes to children, warning them that if they do not sleep,
147:
6810:
3479:
929:
6866:
5873:
3370:
2676:
2433:
2027:
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which takes away children mistreated by their parents. She keeps the children in her nest atop a
1376:
1236:
1179:, which can be of gnome-like and other demonic or ghostly appearance. Other examples include the
1129:
or "black man". In Italy, he is portrayed as a tall man wearing a heavy black coat, with a black
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with an unusually large penis which visits women in their dreams and sexually assaults them.
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itself is known from the 15th century, though bogeyman stories are likely to be much older.
7048:
6922:
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5747:
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1656:). It is used by parents to scare children from misbehaving. It is said to be some kind of
6887:
3510:
An Encyclopedia of Fairies: Hobgoblins, Brownies, Bogies, and Other Supernatural Creatures
1385:). Children are cautioned to go to bed by 7 pm, or else be taken by The Seven O'Clock Man.
1211:
seeds and fumigating the area around the baby is believed to offer protection against her.
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2013:
1973:, at Itum Bahal, in front of the Bhadrakali Temple, is a plaque associated with Gurumapa.
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1969:" is a mythical ape-like creature who is said to enjoy devouring children. In central
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2795:"Lexical reflections inspired by Slavonic * bog: English bogey from a Slavonic root?"
2462:
2445:
2414:
1657:
917:) is another version of the Bogeyman, common to many Spanish-speaking countries. The
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696:
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will get them. The image of the English King Richard the First as a bogeyman in the
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1706:, despite supposedly having been dead for some time. She is also the mother of the
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732:
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340:
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2389:– The Bogeyman may be called "Boogerman" or "Boogermonster" in rural areas of the
1720:– In India, the entity is known by many different names across numerous cultures.
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2994:"Who's Afraid of the Boogeyman? How Different Countries View Childhood Monsters"
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1335:
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878:, meaning "child-stealer". Similar legends are present in Eastern Europe (e.g.
716:
684:
594:
536:
520:
502:
444:
5424:
3021:
Concise English-Scots Dictionary, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh 1999,
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701:
7212:
7013:
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5993:
5802:
5797:
5681:
5288:
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4265:
2818:
2631:
2591:
2536:
2441:
2386:
2318:
2224:
2213:
1807:
speakers on India's western coast, "Gongo" is the Bogeyman equivalent. Among
1703:
1634:" (Who is afraid of the Black Man?), which is equivalent to the English game
1505:
1494:
1392:
1339:
977:
62:
7143:
7020:
4583:
4483:
4135:
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2773:
1779:(roughly meaning "terrible man") is a Bogeyman counterpart. In the state of
7083:
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6701:
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6323:
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5957:
5621:
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4821:
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4721:
4681:
4478:
4398:
4368:
4358:
4275:
4260:
4228:
2669:"Definition of bogeyman noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary"
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2406:
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2328:
2113:
2105:
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2037:
1962:
1351:
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The Mystery of Spring-Heeled Jack: From Victorian Legend to Steampunk Hero
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2016:) a more common creature is Bebok/Bobok which is a small, annoying demon.
1976:
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1812:
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2183:
2074:
1980:
1941:
1904:
1876:
1780:
1561:
1557:
1533:
1232:
773:
484:, with a similar pair of meanings, may have arisen as an alteration of
6435:
6365:
4982:
4962:
4731:
4143:
3705:
3654:
2066:-Misbehaving children were warned that a goblin or demon known as the
1648:– In Greek culture, there exists a mythical creature called Baboulas (
6915:
6673:
6463:
6218:
6057:
5922:
5716:
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5414:
5358:
5338:
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4666:
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3906:
3867:
Carazo, Carme Oriol; Prunera, Emili Samper, eds. (14 December 2017).
2531:
2364:
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2235:
2172:
2142:
2109:
2031:
2008:
1970:
1946:
1894:
1822:
1772:
1764:
1724:
speaking peoples refer to Bogeyman-like creatures by names including
1702:, a female troll who is said to take and eat misbehaving children on
1588:
1543:
1471:
1279:
1169:
1039:
1009:
989:
933:
821:
793:
566:
455:
412:
401:
5651:
4353:
4102:"Truy tìm nguồn gốc ông Ba Bị chuyên được lấy ra để dọa nạt trẻ con"
2300:
191:
6929:
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4631:
4533:
4498:
4468:
4378:
4245:
3046:. New York City: Taylor & Francis (published 28 October 2020).
2699:"The Bogeyman of Your Nightmares: Freddy Krueger's Folkloric Roots"
2611:
2566:
2508:
2474:
2418:
2402:
2338:
2204:
2125:
2063:
1986:
1966:
1313:
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841:
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6645:
6400:
6139:
5915:
5522:
5517:
4393:
3533:
Billson, Charles James, ed. (1895). "Leicestershire and Rutland".
2335:(虎姑婆 / Hóo-koo-pô) is a figure used to scare disobedient children.
1350:
to find their way home. Within Inuit mythology, there is also the
6817:
6582:
6561:
6512:
6498:
6442:
6351:
6225:
6082:
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5947:
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4208:
2581:
2541:
2486:
2356:
2272:
2023:
1864:
1726:
1695:
1688:, literally meaning "a man with a sack". A third creature is the
1677:
1618:
1580:
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1498:
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1434:
1347:
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1214:
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6067:
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5942:
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5737:
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5508:
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5419:
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5024:
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2504:
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2348:
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2094:
2067:
2019:
2003:
1992:
1888:
1880:
1816:
1800:
1645:
1594:
1516:
1504:
The Gooseberry Wife was said to guard gooseberry bushes on the
1388:
1361:
1355:
1343:
1309:
1267:
1252:
1242:
1221:
that frightens children into being good. The Lubia is a female
1035:
997:
837:
781:
443:, used to describe a monster in English, may have derived from
3680:"Grýla and Leppalúði – the Parents of the Icelandic Yule Lads"
3093:
A Dictionary of Albanian Religion, Mythology, and Folk Culture
1540:. She ventured forth at night in search of children to devour.
1522:
Tom Dockin had iron teeth that he used to devour bad children.
6775:
6652:
6309:
6072:
6062:
5927:
5910:
5893:
5843:
5807:
5787:
5772:
5656:
5646:
5583:
5568:
5491:
5446:
5441:
5389:
5323:
5237:
5232:
5212:
5207:
5084:
5044:
5039:
4942:
4826:
4636:
4518:
4508:
4423:
4363:
4174:
2561:
2394:
2306:
2268:
2137:
2047:
1954:
1934:
1870:
1834:
1748:
1736:
1717:
1671:
1478:
1452:
1438:
1414:
1326:("Deep-Voiced Man"). A notable difference between it and the
1222:
1218:
1165:
1161:
1153:
1122:
1027:
940:
888:
845:
829:
769:
497:
428:
4957:
3278:
3042:
Mills, Margaret; Claus, Peter; Diamond, Sarah, eds. (2003).
1861:, and is known in some other Persian Gulf countries as well.
808:
of many cultures, with numerous variations and equivalents.
5863:
5742:
5631:
5486:
5451:
5263:
5099:
4001:. Vol. 1 (1985 ed.). Belknap Press. p. 290.
2601:
2461:
The Nalusa Falaya ("Long Black Being") is a ghost being of
2422:
2082:
2034:, who are said to come for them at night if they misbehave.
1983:
or “buck riders” are ghostly thieves who ride flying goats.
1850:
1844:
1826:
1721:
1532:
with a blue face and iron claws who lived in a cave in the
993:
784:
features such as horns, hooves, or a bug-like appearances.
476:
424:
355:
349:
312:
3783:"Russian boogeymen: How did parents scare their children?"
2275:
in about 130-150 AD. They would put sacks on their heads (
1591:) is a large, frightening, dark blue, ghost-like creature.
1401:– The equivalent of the Bogeyman in the Czech Republic is
1229:
if one head is severed then others will grow in its place.
6000:
4691:
4548:
3877:] (in Catalan). University of Alicante. p. 446.
3400:(Collected ed.). Taylor & Francis. p. 382.
1996:
1867:– In Ireland, “An fear dubh” similar to Italian folklore.
1529:
1489:
and locals describing "haunted" stretches of road in the
1406:
1204:
780:
being less common variants. Some are described as having
415:
to a child. The term is sometimes used as a non-specific
361:
352:
3264:
3725:
Nepal Mandala: A Cultural Study of the Kathmandu Valley
3397:
Storytelling: An Encyclopedia of Mythology and Folklore
3328:
Encyclopedia of Fairies in World Folklore and Mythology
2341:– Zimwi is a figure used to scare disobedient children.
1957:– In Nepali culture, a popular bogeyman-like figure is
1660:
which eats children. A common phrase involving it is: "
882:
495:
The word has equivalents in many European languages as
3997:
Cassidy, Frederic G; Hall, Joan Houston, eds. (1985).
3188:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3180:
3178:
2844:"Bogeyman (Boogeyman or Boogie Man): Mythical Monster"
2709:(2). Popular Culture Association in the South: 45–65.
2468:
Cipelahq (or Chebelakw) is a dangerous bird spirit of
2413:
states, the boogeyman scratches at the window. In the
1819:
the bogeyman is a ghost figure called "Baaya" (ବାୟା)..
3601:
Mama Lisa's World – International Music & Culture
3272:"Polednice by K. J. Erben, translated by S. Reynolds"
1692:("Copperpenis Owl"), a giant owl with a copper penis.
804:
Bogeymen, or bogeyman-like beings, are common to the
364:
1879:
is a malevolent water monster from the mythology of
346:
3175:
1931:, will come to take them away if they don't behave.
1684:, which is a monster-like creature, as well as the
454:, which means 'frightening specter', 'terror', or '
358:
343:
216:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2507:In several movies, the Bogeyman is portrayed as a
2279:in Sinhalese) and kidnap the Sri Lankans at night.
1680:– The Hungarian equivalent of the Bogeyman is the
1583:-stories (originally written in Swedish) in which
1080:In Brazilian folklore, a similar character called
3041:
1640:Es tanzt ein Bi-Ba-Butzemann in unserm Haus herum
7210:
2868:Sörenssen, Federico Ayala (September 24, 2014).
2425:can be transmitted to someone by the boogeyman.
2409:" were referred to as the "Booger Men". In some
1668:", meaning "The Bogeyman will come and eat you".
1642:" (A Bi-Ba-Bogeyman Dances Around in Our House).
1316:– A monster more akin to the Bogeyman is called
932:) monster is the equivalent in certain parts of
867:
5127:
3846:. New York: Taylor & Francis. p. 202.
3758:"15 Terrifying Boogeymen From Around The World"
3623:"15 Terrifying Boogeymen From Around The World"
2837:
2835:
1575:– The equivalent of the Bogeyman in Finland is
1508:and took the form of a large hairy caterpillar.
1445:is traditionally believed to visit families on
1698:– The Icelandic equivalent of the Bogeyman is
6155:
4159:
3866:
1053:
1052:Manuel Medrano says popular legend describes
1046:
1013:
971:
965:
944:
912:
906:
900:
873:
861:
855:
849:
4024:"Bloody Bones: A History of Southern Scares"
3932:"Zimwi la Mrima – Mkuki Na Nyota Publishers"
3842:Yankah, Kwesi; Peek, Philip M, eds. (2004).
2901:"El cucuy has roots deep in border folklore"
2832:
1601:("the mitten-biter" or "the hand-cruncher").
1110:"Babau" redirects here. For other uses, see
3996:
2696:
2070:would come down the chimney and take them.
1825:– In Indonesian mythology, particularly on
1597:– The French equivalent of the Bogeyman is
1012:, although there it is more usually called
71:Learn how and when to remove these messages
6162:
6148:
6124:
4166:
4152:
3870:Història de la literatura popular catalana
3841:
3755:
3192:
2218:'the enchanted (women)', la Cuca Fera, el
3975:Coleman, Loren and Clark, Jerome (1999).
3677:
3503:
3501:
3360:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3352:
3350:
3348:
3095:. New York University Press. p. 48.
2870:"El verdadero "Hombre del Saco" – ABC.es"
2867:
2285:– In Switzerland, the Bogeyman is called
2085:and usually takes the form of a horse. A
787:
294:Learn how and when to remove this message
276:Learn how and when to remove this message
174:Learn how and when to remove this message
121:Learn how and when to remove this message
3450:
3298:
2799:Transactions of the Philological Society
2263:In Sri Lanka the creature is called the
1940:
1604:
307:
4173:
3999:Dictionary of American Regional English
3817:"Causing mischief and scaring children"
3780:
3722:
3572:L'encyclopédie des héros du merveilleux
3532:
3393:
3193:Seignovert, Romain (January 13, 2019).
2727:
2112:or Tikoloshe is a dwarfish creature of
762:
14:
7259:Legendary creatures in popular culture
7211:
3947:"Cherokee Heritage Museum and Gallery"
3620:
3569:
3507:
3498:
3364:
3345:
2991:
2898:
2841:
2792:
2746:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2657:
731:(also "uomo nero", meaning black man)(
474:, meaning 'goblin' or 'scarecrow' and
6143:
6129:List of beings referred to as fairies
5126:
4319:
4147:
4021:
3979:. Simon & Schuster. pp. 120–121.
3944:
3646:
3621:Jordan, John-Erik (11 October 2022).
3477:
3301:"Boo! Five Bogeymen to Run Away From"
3299:Pursiful, Darrell J (25 April 2014).
3090:
3044:South Asian Folklore: An Encyclopedia
3037:
3035:
2929:
2786:
2378:
4320:
4094:
3951:Cherokee Heritage Museum and Gallery
3945:Abram, Dr. R. Micheal (2012-07-22).
3594:
3480:"Spring-Heel Jack terrifies Torquay"
3324:
2271:was kidnapping Sinhalese people for
1795:, the equivalent of the bogeyman is
1666:Ο Μπαμπούλας θα έρθει και θα σε φάει
1560:is a hag who is said to inhabit the
1191:("Who is afraid of the bogeyman?").
799:
214:adding citations to reliable sources
185:
132:
77:
36:
6169:
3574:(in French). edi8. pp. 14–16.
3394:Sherman, Josepha (26 March 2015) .
3325:Bane, Theresa (18 September 2013).
2654:
2081:, a monster that lives in seas and
840:; as well as Latin Europe, in both
24:
4051:"Nalusa Falaya (Long Black Being)"
3875:History of Catalan Folk Literature
3451:Matthews, John (14 October 2016).
3032:
3017:Iseabail MacLeod, Pauline Cairns:
2992:Palace, Steve (1 September 2018).
2747:Harper, Douglas (23 August 2017).
1811:speaking people (predominantly in
1632:Wer hat Angst vorm schwarzen Mann?
1625:("the Black Man"). The word black/
1189:Wer hat Angst vorm schwarzen Mann?
93:tone or style may not reflect the
25:
7285:
4123:
4074:
4048:
3844:African Folklore: An Encyclopedia
3703:
3570:Brasey, Édouard (14 March 2010).
3428:. 24 October 1998. Archived from
3158:""El Duende"- San Pedro Folklore"
3155:
2899:Garcia, Kevin (31 October 2005).
2828:– via Wiley Online Library.
2120:mythology said to be summoned by
1791:(பூச்சாண்டி) are equivalents. In
1194:
1064:Creepy Creatures and other Cucuys
976:is also used in Spanish-speaking
848:. It is sometimes referred to as
52:This article has multiple issues.
6881:Johann Peter Petri (Black Peter)
6123:
6114:
6113:
4129:
4081:Native Languages of the Americas
4055:Native Languages of the Americas
4022:Poole, Scott (17 October 2014).
3653:(in Hungarian) (2007 ed.).
3224:The Mythical Creatures Catalogue
2811:10.1111/j.1467-968X.2004.00145.x
2734:Scientific American Blog Network
1203:– The Madar-i-Al is a nocturnal
1117:In the countries of central and
339:
190:
137:
103:guide to writing better articles
82:
41:
4068:
4042:
4015:
3990:
3969:
3938:
3924:
3899:
3860:
3835:
3809:
3800:
3774:
3756:Babbel.com; GmbH, Lesson Nine.
3749:
3723:Slusser, Mary Shepherd (1982).
3716:
3697:
3671:
3640:
3614:
3588:
3563:
3554:
3545:
3526:
3508:Briggs, Katharine Mary (1976).
3471:
3444:
3414:
3387:
3365:Wright, Elizabeth Mary (1913).
3318:
3292:
3238:
3212:
3149:
3127:
3118:
3109:
3084:
3011:
2985:
2960:
2923:
2872:[The true "Sack Man"].
2077:is the Scottish version of the
1183:(who is mostly proverbial) and
201:needs additional citations for
60:or discuss these issues on the
3781:Yegorov, Oleg (14 July 2017).
3597:"Es tanzt ein Bi-Ba-Butzemann"
3478:Dixon, Kevin (19 April 2018).
3286:"Saint Nicholas Day (Mikuláš)"
3135:"Children's Folklore: Jirtdan"
2892:
2861:
2793:Cooper, Brian (4 March 2005).
2766:
2740:
2721:
2690:
13:
1:
7249:Hungarian legendary creatures
4134:The dictionary definition of
3907:"教育部臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典-教育部臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典"
3678:Ragnarsdóttir, Regína Hrönn.
3331:. McFarland. pp. 40–41.
2673:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries
2648:
2267:, which originated from when
1710:, an Icelandic equivalent of
887:, "sack man"), as well as in
7254:European folklore characters
7244:Germanic legendary creatures
7224:American legendary creatures
6289:Companions of Saint Nicholas
2941:(in Spanish). Archived from
2876:(in Spanish). Archived from
2552:Companions of Saint Nicholas
1751:, parents use a demon named
1144:
891:and some countries in Asia.
434:
7:
7229:English legendary creatures
7151:Hirschsprung (Black Forest)
5128:Fairy-like beings worldwide
3806:Briggs (1976), pp. 115–116.
3367:Rustic Speech and Folk-lore
2930:Núñez, Eloy Martos (2004).
2753:Online Etymology Dictionary
2697:Shimabukuro, Karra (2014).
2519:
1621:– The Bogeyman is known as
1278:(a South Slavic variant of
1125:, the Babau is also called
883:
811:
372:; also spelled or known as
10:
7290:
7239:German legendary creatures
7123:Volksmärchen der Deutschen
6958:Peter Nikoll (Black Peter)
4185:Classifications of fairies
3733:Princeton University Press
2703:Studies in Popular Culture
2481:mythologies, respectively.
2432:, which originated in the
2311:King Richard the Lionheart
2229:(or "Mussa the Moor"), la
2158:(lit. 'scare children' in
1638:, and a folk song called "
1109:
1073:
894:
29:
7181:
7100:
6711:
6189:
6182:German-speaking countries
6177:
6104:
6033:
5966:
5821:
5725:
5609:
5602:
5536:
5382:
5256:
5180:
5133:
5122:
4840:
4594:
4326:
4315:
4284:
4191:
4182:
3551:Wright (1913), pp. 198–9.
2939:Alonso Quijano Foundation
2597:Michael Myers (Halloween)
2351:. Some "jumbies" are the
2026:– Children are warned of
1853:– Iraqi folklore has the
1755:as a Bogeyman. The terms
1665:
1653:
1501:, beginning in the 1840s.
1298:, thus literally meaning
1069:
1047:
1045:Among Mexican-Americans,
407:that punish children for
32:Bogeyman (disambiguation)
6755:Christman Genipperteinga
3139:Azerbaijan International
1364:– Within the culture of
1105:
1099:Sítio do Picapau Amarelo
322:Here Comes the Boogeyman
7101:Legends and fairy tales
6909:Kunigunde von Orlamünde
6867:Heinrich von Winkelried
4559:Dökkálfar and Ljósálfar
3371:Oxford University Press
2968:"Ninna Nanna, Ninna oh"
2779:Encyclopædia Britannica
2677:Oxford University Press
2419:puts children in a sack
1767:, parents use the name
1368:the Bogeyman is called
1237:Azerbaijani fairy tales
1092:is also a character of
964:Latin America also has
326:The Boogeyman Is Coming
146:Some of this article's
27:Mythological Antagonist
6986:Rüdiger von Bechelaren
6769:Eppelein von Gailingen
6041:Christmas gift-bringer
4444:Brown Man of the Muirs
4077:"Cipelahq (Chebelakw)"
3647:Makra, Sandor (1988).
3560:Wright (1913), p. 202.
3486:. Griffiths Networking
3091:Elsie, Robert (2001).
2905:The Brownsville Herald
2842:Geller (8 July 2018).
2730:"What's the Bogeyman?"
2317:has existed since the
1950:
1945:Plaque at Itum Bahal,
1787:(the two-eyed one) or
1614:
1260:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1112:Babau (disambiguation)
1054:
1014:
972:
966:
958:
945:
913:
907:
901:
874:
868:
862:
856:
850:
788:Other putative origins
386:North American English
330:
7269:Mythological monsters
7158:Venusberg (mythology)
6965:Pied Piper of Hamelin
6811:Götz von Berlichingen
6727:Arnold von Winkelried
4903:Nicnevin/Gyre-Carling
4409:Blue men of the Minch
4285:Abodes and structures
3729:Princeton, New Jersey
3706:"Stampalibera – Home"
3124:Elsie (2001). p. 161.
3115:Elsie (2001). p. 103.
3052:10.4324/9781003061717
3019:Bogeyman – Black Man.
2056:أمنا الغولة والدوجيرة
1944:
1897:– referred to as the
1608:
1383:The Seven O'Clock Man
1119:Eastern Mediterranean
857:el hombre de la bolsa
311:
7264:Supernatural legends
7049:Walram of Thierstein
6923:Matthias Klostermayr
6804:Giselher of Burgundy
6797:Genevieve of Brabant
6783:Frederick Barbarossa
5314:Hopkinsville Goblins
3977:Cryptozoology A to Z
3457:. Inner Traditions.
2880:on 25 September 2014
2421:. It is said that a
1613:, Philadelphia 1907.
1481:, local versions of
1371:Bonhomme Sept Heures
1322:("Eating Beast") or
866:, or in Portuguese,
851:el Hombre del costal
763:Physical description
427:– and sometimes the
210:improve this article
30:For other uses, see
7109:Grimms' Fairy Tales
7056:Walter of Aquitaine
7028:The Smith of Kochel
5035:Sprite/Water sprite
4199:Celtic sacred trees
4028:Deep South Magazine
3821:africasacountry.com
3426:shades-of-night.com
3422:"TheRaven's Aviary"
3274:. 17 December 2013.
3250:Astonishing Legends
3199:Europe Is Not Dead!
3195:"European Monsters"
2515:and several others.
2399:Green Corn Ceremony
2345:Trinidad and Tobago
1739:speakers call them
980:countries, such as
911:, sometimes called
778:legendary creatures
7063:Werner Stauffacher
6979:Punker of Rohrbach
6895:Knight of the Swan
4354:Aos Sí (Aes Sídhe)
4030:. Deep South Media
3512:. Pantheon Books.
3484:We Are South Devon
2911:on 6 December 2006
2728:D'Costa, Krystal.
2717:– via JSTOR.
2622:Spring-heeled Jack
2489:– In Vietnam, the
1951:
1911:(the evil uncle),
1763:are also used. In
1615:
1483:Spring-Heeled Jack
1441:) who, along with
1024:Dominican Republic
863:el hombre del saco
669:bobo (babok,bebok)
331:
7206:
7205:
7091:Xaver Hohenleiter
7035:Till Eulenspiegel
6902:Konrad Baumgarten
6888:Klaus Störtebeker
6762:Dietrich von Bern
6380:Feuermann (ghost)
6137:
6136:
6100:
6099:
6096:
6095:
5768:Headless Horseman
5304:Fearsome critters
5118:
5117:
3911:sutian.moe.edu.tw
3226:. 6 December 2017
3145:(3): 76–77. 1996.
2463:Choctaw mythology
2446:Ivan T. Sanderson
2415:Pacific Northwest
2333:Grandmother Tiger
1921:de schwaarze Mann
1623:Der schwarze Mann
1611:Der schwarze Mann
1599:le croque-mitaine
1511:Churnmilk Peg in
1185:der schwarze Mann
800:Cultural variants
458:'. It relates to
394:mythical creature
304:
303:
296:
286:
285:
278:
260:
184:
183:
176:
131:
130:
123:
97:used on Knowledge
95:encyclopedic tone
75:
16:(Redirected from
7281:
7199:
7192:
7174:
7167:
7160:
7153:
7146:
7139:
7132:
7125:
7118:
7111:
7093:
7086:
7079:
7072:
7065:
7058:
7051:
7044:
7042:Volker von Alzey
7037:
7030:
7023:
7016:
7009:
7002:
6995:
6988:
6981:
6974:
6967:
6960:
6953:
6946:
6944:Otto the Younger
6939:
6932:
6925:
6918:
6911:
6904:
6897:
6890:
6883:
6876:
6869:
6862:
6855:
6848:
6841:
6834:
6827:
6820:
6813:
6806:
6799:
6792:
6785:
6778:
6771:
6764:
6757:
6750:
6743:
6741:Baron Munchausen
6736:
6729:
6722:
6720:Albrecht Gessler
6704:
6697:
6690:
6688:Will-o'-the-wisp
6683:
6676:
6669:
6662:
6655:
6648:
6641:
6634:
6627:
6620:
6613:
6606:
6599:
6592:
6585:
6578:
6571:
6569:Nixie (folklore)
6564:
6557:
6550:
6543:
6536:
6529:
6522:
6515:
6508:
6501:
6494:
6487:
6480:
6473:
6466:
6459:
6452:
6450:Jack o' the bowl
6445:
6438:
6431:
6424:
6417:
6410:
6403:
6396:
6389:
6382:
6375:
6368:
6361:
6354:
6347:
6340:
6333:
6326:
6319:
6317:Dwarf (folklore)
6312:
6305:
6303:Drak (mythology)
6298:
6291:
6284:
6277:
6270:
6263:
6256:
6249:
6242:
6235:
6228:
6221:
6214:
6207:
6200:
6164:
6157:
6150:
6141:
6140:
6127:
6126:
6117:
6116:
6110:
5813:Tuatha Dé Danann
5783:Jimmy Squarefoot
5607:
5606:
5329:Little green men
5124:
5123:
5090:Will-o'-the-wisp
4853:Margot the fairy
4802:Lady of the Lake
4752:Jenny Greenteeth
4747:Jack o' the bowl
4579:Queen of Elphame
4321:Attested fairies
4317:
4316:
4192:Related articles
4168:
4161:
4154:
4145:
4144:
4133:
4118:
4117:
4115:
4113:
4098:
4092:
4091:
4089:
4087:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4063:
4061:
4046:
4040:
4039:
4037:
4035:
4019:
4013:
4012:
3994:
3988:
3973:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3962:
3953:. Archived from
3942:
3936:
3935:
3928:
3922:
3921:
3919:
3918:
3903:
3897:
3896:
3864:
3858:
3857:
3839:
3833:
3832:
3830:
3828:
3813:
3807:
3804:
3798:
3797:
3795:
3793:
3778:
3772:
3771:
3769:
3768:
3753:
3747:
3746:
3720:
3714:
3713:
3710:stampalibera.com
3701:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3690:
3684:Guide to Iceland
3675:
3669:
3668:
3644:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3595:Yannucci, Lisa.
3592:
3586:
3585:
3567:
3561:
3558:
3552:
3549:
3543:
3542:
3535:County Folk-Lore
3530:
3524:
3523:
3505:
3496:
3495:
3493:
3491:
3475:
3469:
3468:
3448:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3418:
3412:
3411:
3391:
3385:
3384:
3362:
3343:
3342:
3322:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3311:
3296:
3290:
3289:
3282:
3276:
3275:
3268:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3257:
3252:. 7 January 2019
3242:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3216:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3190:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3168:
3153:
3147:
3146:
3131:
3125:
3122:
3116:
3113:
3107:
3106:
3088:
3082:
3081:
3039:
3030:
3015:
3009:
3008:
3006:
3004:
2998:The Vintage News
2989:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2978:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2947:
2936:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2907:. Archived from
2896:
2890:
2889:
2887:
2885:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2839:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2782:. February 2024.
2770:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2744:
2738:
2737:
2725:
2719:
2718:
2694:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2683:
2665:
2577:Kappa (folklore)
2382:
2253:Home dels nassos
2250:
2239:
2228:
2217:
2198:
2187:
2176:
2157:
2148:espantacriatures
1949:showing Gurumapa
1833:is a benevolent
1667:
1655:
1548:Jenny Greenteeth
1380:
1366:French Canadians
1178:
1057:
1050:
1017:
975:
969:
948:
927:
916:
910:
904:
886:
877:
871:
865:
859:
853:
603:Surinamese Dutch
413:authority figure
371:
370:
367:
366:
363:
360:
357:
354:
351:
348:
345:
299:
292:
281:
274:
270:
267:
261:
259:
218:
194:
186:
179:
172:
168:
165:
159:
141:
133:
126:
119:
115:
112:
106:
105:for suggestions.
101:See Knowledge's
86:
85:
78:
67:
45:
44:
37:
21:
7289:
7288:
7284:
7283:
7282:
7280:
7279:
7278:
7209:
7208:
7207:
7202:
7195:
7190:German folklore
7188:
7177:
7172:Walpurgis Night
7170:
7163:
7156:
7149:
7142:
7135:
7128:
7121:
7114:
7107:
7096:
7089:
7082:
7075:
7068:
7061:
7054:
7047:
7040:
7033:
7026:
7019:
7012:
7005:
6998:
6991:
6984:
6977:
6970:
6963:
6956:
6949:
6942:
6935:
6928:
6921:
6914:
6907:
6900:
6893:
6886:
6879:
6872:
6865:
6860:Hans von Trotha
6858:
6851:
6844:
6837:
6830:
6823:
6816:
6809:
6802:
6795:
6788:
6781:
6774:
6767:
6760:
6753:
6746:
6739:
6732:
6725:
6718:
6707:
6700:
6693:
6686:
6679:
6672:
6665:
6658:
6651:
6644:
6637:
6630:
6623:
6616:
6609:
6602:
6595:
6588:
6581:
6574:
6567:
6560:
6553:
6546:
6539:
6532:
6527:Mare (folklore)
6525:
6518:
6511:
6504:
6497:
6490:
6485:Knecht Ruprecht
6483:
6476:
6469:
6462:
6455:
6448:
6441:
6434:
6427:
6420:
6415:Heinzelmännchen
6413:
6406:
6399:
6392:
6385:
6378:
6371:
6364:
6357:
6350:
6343:
6336:
6329:
6322:
6315:
6308:
6301:
6294:
6287:
6280:
6273:
6268:Buschgroßmutter
6266:
6259:
6252:
6245:
6238:
6231:
6224:
6217:
6210:
6203:
6196:
6185:
6173:
6171:German folklore
6168:
6138:
6133:
6108:
6092:
6029:
5962:
5904:Enchanted Moura
5817:
5721:
5598:
5594:Yara-ma-yha-who
5532:
5528:Zashiki warashi
5378:
5252:
5176:
5129:
5114:
4873:Mooinjer veggey
4836:
4742:Jack-o'-lantern
4707:Heinzelmännchen
4590:
4322:
4311:
4280:
4256:Household deity
4214:Fairy godmother
4187:
4178:
4172:
4126:
4121:
4111:
4109:
4108:(in Vietnamese)
4100:
4099:
4095:
4085:
4083:
4073:
4069:
4059:
4057:
4047:
4043:
4033:
4031:
4020:
4016:
4009:
3995:
3991:
3974:
3970:
3960:
3958:
3957:on 22 July 2012
3943:
3939:
3930:
3929:
3925:
3916:
3914:
3905:
3904:
3900:
3885:
3865:
3861:
3854:
3840:
3836:
3826:
3824:
3815:
3814:
3810:
3805:
3801:
3791:
3789:
3779:
3775:
3766:
3764:
3762:Babbel Magazine
3754:
3750:
3743:
3735:. p. 364.
3727:. Vol. 1.
3721:
3717:
3702:
3698:
3688:
3686:
3676:
3672:
3665:
3657:. p. 251.
3645:
3641:
3631:
3629:
3627:Babbel Magazine
3619:
3615:
3605:
3603:
3593:
3589:
3582:
3568:
3564:
3559:
3555:
3550:
3546:
3531:
3527:
3520:
3506:
3499:
3489:
3487:
3476:
3472:
3465:
3449:
3445:
3435:
3433:
3420:
3419:
3415:
3408:
3392:
3388:
3381:
3363:
3346:
3339:
3323:
3319:
3309:
3307:
3305:Into the Wonder
3297:
3293:
3284:
3283:
3279:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3255:
3253:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3229:
3227:
3218:
3217:
3213:
3203:
3201:
3191:
3176:
3166:
3164:
3154:
3150:
3133:
3132:
3128:
3123:
3119:
3114:
3110:
3103:
3089:
3085:
3062:
3040:
3033:
3016:
3012:
3002:
3000:
2990:
2986:
2976:
2974:
2972:filastrocche.it
2966:
2965:
2961:
2951:
2949:
2948:on 3 March 2016
2945:
2934:
2928:
2924:
2914:
2912:
2897:
2893:
2883:
2881:
2866:
2862:
2852:
2850:
2840:
2833:
2823:
2821:
2791:
2787:
2772:
2771:
2767:
2757:
2755:
2745:
2741:
2726:
2722:
2695:
2691:
2681:
2679:
2667:
2666:
2655:
2651:
2646:
2642:Yara-ma-yha-who
2637:Yama (Buddhism)
2572:Jack the Ripper
2522:
2380:[œˈdʒy]
2244:
2233:
2222:
2211:
2192:
2181:
2170:
2151:
2087:cautionary tale
1915:(the hookman),
1690:Rézfaszú bagoly
1636:British Bulldog
1374:
1272:North Macedonia
1197:
1172:
1156:, man, animal,
1150:German folklore
1147:
1115:
1108:
1094:Monteiro Lobato
1078:
1076:Cuca (folklore)
1072:
921:
897:
869:o homem do saco
814:
802:
790:
765:
587:Western Frisian
437:
417:personification
342:
338:
300:
289:
288:
287:
282:
271:
265:
262:
219:
217:
207:
195:
180:
169:
163:
160:
157:
142:
127:
116:
110:
107:
100:
91:This article's
87:
83:
46:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7287:
7277:
7276:
7271:
7266:
7261:
7256:
7251:
7246:
7241:
7236:
7231:
7226:
7221:
7204:
7203:
7201:
7200:
7197:Swiss folklore
7193:
7185:
7183:
7179:
7178:
7176:
7175:
7168:
7161:
7154:
7147:
7140:
7137:Nibelungenlied
7133:
7130:Gespensterbuch
7126:
7119:
7116:Deutsche Sagen
7112:
7104:
7102:
7098:
7097:
7095:
7094:
7087:
7080:
7073:
7066:
7059:
7052:
7045:
7038:
7031:
7024:
7017:
7010:
7003:
7000:Schinderhannes
6996:
6989:
6982:
6975:
6968:
6961:
6954:
6947:
6940:
6933:
6926:
6919:
6912:
6905:
6898:
6891:
6884:
6877:
6870:
6863:
6856:
6853:Hans von Sagan
6849:
6842:
6839:Hagen (legend)
6835:
6828:
6821:
6814:
6807:
6800:
6793:
6786:
6779:
6772:
6765:
6758:
6751:
6744:
6737:
6730:
6723:
6715:
6713:
6709:
6708:
6706:
6705:
6698:
6691:
6684:
6677:
6670:
6663:
6656:
6649:
6642:
6635:
6628:
6621:
6614:
6607:
6600:
6593:
6586:
6579:
6576:Ork (folklore)
6572:
6565:
6558:
6551:
6544:
6537:
6534:Mephistopheles
6530:
6523:
6516:
6509:
6502:
6495:
6488:
6481:
6474:
6467:
6460:
6453:
6446:
6439:
6432:
6425:
6418:
6411:
6404:
6397:
6390:
6383:
6376:
6369:
6362:
6355:
6348:
6341:
6334:
6331:Ekke Nekkepenn
6327:
6320:
6313:
6306:
6299:
6292:
6285:
6278:
6271:
6264:
6257:
6250:
6243:
6236:
6229:
6222:
6215:
6208:
6205:Alp (folklore)
6201:
6193:
6191:
6187:
6186:
6178:
6175:
6174:
6167:
6166:
6159:
6152:
6144:
6135:
6134:
6132:
6131:
6121:
6111:
6105:
6102:
6101:
6098:
6097:
6094:
6093:
6091:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6054:
6053:
6048:
6037:
6035:
6034:Cross-regional
6031:
6030:
6028:
6027:
6018:
6013:
6008:
6003:
5998:
5997:
5996:
5991:
5981:
5976:
5974:Dames blanches
5970:
5968:
5964:
5963:
5961:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5919:
5918:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5879:Kallikantzaros
5876:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5854:Doñas de fuera
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5825:
5823:
5819:
5818:
5816:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5800:
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5729:
5727:
5723:
5722:
5720:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5613:
5611:
5604:
5600:
5599:
5597:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5540:
5538:
5534:
5533:
5531:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5506:
5501:
5500:
5499:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5477:Mrenh kongveal
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5438:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5386:
5384:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5260:
5258:
5254:
5253:
5251:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5184:
5182:
5178:
5177:
5175:
5174:
5173:
5172:
5167:
5157:
5152:
5143:
5137:
5135:
5131:
5130:
5120:
5119:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5112:
5110:Yan-gant-y-tan
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4986:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4898:Nelly Longarms
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4844:
4842:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4702:The Hedley Kow
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4672:Gwragedd Annwn
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4598:
4596:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4588:
4587:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
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4271:Tutelary deity
4268:
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4224:Fairy painting
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4124:External links
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4075:Lewis, Orrin.
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4049:Lewis, Orrin.
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2201:l'Home del sac
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2126:witch-familiar
2103:
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2017:
2014:western Poland
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1909:De béise Monni
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1336:Inuit religion
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1304:oral tradition
1257:
1251:is a mythical
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1195:Other examples
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1074:Main article:
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978:Latin American
899:El Coco (also
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875:el roba-chicos
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5374:Yunwi Tsunsdi
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5289:Christmas elf
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5155:Little people
5153:
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5142:
5139:
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5132:
5125:
5121:
5111:
5108:
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5105:Yallery Brown
5103:
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4266:Nature spirit
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4140:at Wiktionary
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3853:9781135948733
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3787:Russia Beyond
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3581:9782842283988
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3541:: 4–9, 76–77.
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3521:
3519:9780394409184
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3464:9781620554975
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199:This article
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39:
38:
33:
19:
7084:Wolfdietrich
7070:William Tell
6993:Schildbürger
6702:Wolpertinger
6667:Wiedergänger
6660:Weiße Frauen
6611:Rhinemaidens
6359:Ewiger Jäger
6324:Easter Bunny
6296:Doppelgänger
6260:
6180:Folklore of
6179:
6025:Weiße Frauen
6021:Witte Wieven
5793:Menninkäinen
5574:Patupaiarehe
5497:Hungry ghost
5482:Orang bunian
5400:Fallen angel
5344:Nordic alien
5140:
5080:Wicked fairy
5020:Sleih beggey
4822:Lubber fiend
4812:Leanan sídhe
4757:Joan the Wad
4722:Hobbididance
4682:Gwyn ap Nudd
4399:Bloody Bones
4369:Baobhan sith
4359:Arkan Sonney
4276:Water spirit
4261:Hungry grass
4229:Fairy riding
4136:
4110:. Retrieved
4105:
4096:
4084:. Retrieved
4080:
4070:
4058:. Retrieved
4054:
4044:
4032:. Retrieved
4027:
4017:
3998:
3992:
3976:
3971:
3959:. Retrieved
3955:the original
3950:
3940:
3926:
3915:. Retrieved
3913:(in Chinese)
3910:
3901:
3874:
3869:
3862:
3843:
3837:
3825:. Retrieved
3823:. 2023-08-01
3820:
3811:
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3790:. Retrieved
3786:
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3765:. Retrieved
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3699:
3687:. Retrieved
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3630:. Retrieved
3626:
3616:
3604:. Retrieved
3600:
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3565:
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3547:
3538:
3534:
3528:
3509:
3488:. Retrieved
3483:
3473:
3453:
3446:
3434:. Retrieved
3430:the original
3425:
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3396:
3389:
3366:
3327:
3320:
3308:. Retrieved
3304:
3294:
3280:
3266:
3254:. Retrieved
3249:
3240:
3228:. Retrieved
3223:
3214:
3202:. Retrieved
3198:
3165:. Retrieved
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3138:
3129:
3120:
3111:
3092:
3086:
3043:
3018:
3013:
3001:. Retrieved
2997:
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2975:. Retrieved
2971:
2962:
2950:. Retrieved
2943:the original
2938:
2925:
2913:. Retrieved
2909:the original
2904:
2894:
2882:. Retrieved
2878:the original
2873:
2863:
2851:. Retrieved
2847:
2822:. Retrieved
2805:(1): 73–97.
2802:
2798:
2788:
2777:
2768:
2756:. Retrieved
2752:
2742:
2733:
2723:
2706:
2702:
2692:
2680:. Retrieved
2672:
2607:Oogie Boogie
2498:
2494:
2490:
2452:Bloody Bones
2434:Pine Barrens
2430:Jersey Devil
2407:Booger Dance
2374:
2361:La Diablesse
2332:
2299:ceremony of
2297:Sechseläuten
2290:
2286:
2276:
2264:
2200:
2147:
2106:South Africa
2098:
2055:
2052:Saudi Arabia
2041:
2038:Saudi Arabia
2030:, buka, and
2007:
1963:Newar people
1961:. Among the
1958:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1913:De Kropemann
1912:
1908:
1854:
1796:
1788:
1784:
1776:
1775:, the demon
1768:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1744:
1740:
1732:
1725:
1689:
1686:Zsákos Ember
1685:
1681:
1639:
1631:
1626:
1622:
1610:
1609:German game
1598:
1584:
1576:
1443:St. Nicholas
1430:
1422:
1418:
1410:
1402:
1382:
1370:
1352:Qallupilluit
1340:shapeshifter
1327:
1323:
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1116:
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1079:
1063:
1060:Xavier Garza
1044:
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776:, and other
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232:
220:
208:Please help
203:verification
200:
170:
161:
150:
117:
108:
92:
68:
61:
55:
54:Please help
51:
6951:Peter Klaus
6695:Witte Wiwer
6625:Santa Claus
6597:Poltergeist
6541:Moss people
6478:King Laurin
6387:Feldgeister
6338:Elwetritsch
6046:Santa Claus
5874:Hippocampus
5564:Muldjewangk
5425:Inari Ōkami
5075:Water horse
5060:Tylwyth Teg
5050:Tooth fairy
4938:Pillywiggin
4888:Moss people
4858:Meg Mullach
4762:Joint-eater
4647:Ghillie Dhu
4607:Fairy Queen
4389:Billy Blind
4344:Alp Luachra
4251:Genius loci
4177:in folklore
3246:"Qalupalik"
2915:5 September
2627:Slender Man
2527:Albert Fish
2331:Taiwanese,
2315:Middle East
2283:Switzerland
2245: [
2234: [
2223: [
2212: [
2193: [
2182: [
2171: [
2152: [
2132:South Korea
2079:water horse
1977:Netherlands
1925:béise Monni
1859:1001 Nights
1831:Wewe Gombel
1813:Maharashtra
1712:Santa Claus
1526:Black Annis
1491:South Devon
1487:North Devon
1427:Lady Midday
1375: [
1342:called the
1319:Bicho Papão
1248:Tata Duende
1201:Afghanistan
1173: [
1139:L'uomo nero
1135:l'uomo nero
1127:l'uomo nero
1020:Puerto Rico
1002:El Salvador
922: [
739:), baubau (
409:misbehavior
402:androgynous
266:August 2023
164:August 2023
151:may not be
111:August 2023
7213:Categories
7144:Freischütz
7021:Tannhäuser
6874:Hildebrand
6832:Gundomar I
6790:Friar Rush
6639:Tatzelwurm
6604:Rasselbock
6555:Nachzehrer
6548:Nachtkrapp
6520:Lutzelfrau
6429:Hinzelmann
6394:Frau Holle
6282:Christkind
6275:Changeling
6240:Belsnickel
6078:Salamander
5778:Jack Frost
5410:Hồ ly tinh
5405:Fox spirit
5309:Grey alien
5269:Anchimayen
5070:Water bull
5015:Shellycoat
4933:Peg Powler
4918:Nuckelavee
4893:Nain Rouge
4817:Leprechaun
4712:Hinzelmann
4617:Fear gorta
4612:Fear dearg
4584:Svartálfar
4544:Each-uisge
4504:Colt pixie
4494:Clurichaun
4484:Ceffyl Dŵr
4384:Bean nighe
4307:Fairy ring
4302:Fairy path
4292:Fairy fort
4234:Fairy tale
4219:Fairy-lock
4204:Changeling
4106:Khoahoc.tv
3917:2023-08-10
3767:2021-04-07
3742:0691031282
2774:"Bogeyman"
2649:References
2617:Shellycoat
2587:La Llorona
2513:Jack Frost
2438:New Jersey
2411:Midwestern
2353:Soucouyant
2265:Goni Billa
2220:Moro Mussa
2209:encantades
2075:each-uisge
1905:Luxembourg
1877:Marabbecca
1789:Poochaandi
1781:Tamil Nadu
1654:Μπαμπούλας
1562:River Tees
1558:Peg Powler
1534:Dane Hills
1447:December 5
1437:, or lit.
1300:horned hag
1233:Azerbaijan
794:hobgoblins
735:), babáj (
707:Portuguese
687:), bubák (
683:), bubák (
677:buba/gogol
665:Lithuanian
599:boeboelaas
384:, and, in
328:), c. 1797
316:Que viene
236:newspapers
225:"Bogeyman"
57:improve it
6916:Lohengrin
6674:Wild Hunt
6464:Klagmuhme
6247:Bergmönch
6219:Aufhocker
6058:Elemental
5748:Black dog
5462:Korpokkur
5415:Huli jing
5359:Pukwudgie
5339:Nimerigar
5299:Encantado
5243:Tikoloshe
5223:Mami Wata
5203:Bultungin
5193:Asanbosam
5134:Worldwide
5095:Wirry-cow
4948:Púca/Pwca
4883:Morvarc'h
4772:Kilmoulis
4727:Hobgoblin
4667:Grindylow
4642:Gancanagh
4622:Fenodyree
4574:Huldufólk
4514:Cyhyraeth
4464:Bugul Noz
4297:Fairyland
4112:10 August
4086:10 August
4060:10 August
4034:10 August
3961:10 August
3893:47345482M
3827:10 August
3792:10 August
3689:10 August
3632:10 August
3606:10 August
3490:10 August
3436:10 August
3310:10 August
3256:10 August
3230:10 August
3204:10 August
3167:10 August
3078:126524265
3070:37318120M
3003:10 August
2977:10 August
2952:10 August
2884:10 August
2853:10 August
2824:10 August
2819:1467-968X
2758:10 August
2749:"bugbear"
2532:Baba Yaga
2491:Ông Ba bị
2365:Papa Bois
2261:Sri Lanka
2242:gambosins
2164:Valencian
2143:Catalonia
2110:Tokoloshe
2032:Baba Yaga
2009:Baba Jaga
1971:Kathmandu
1947:Kathmandu
1895:Lithuania
1839:palm tree
1823:Indonesia
1773:Karnataka
1765:Rajasthan
1708:Yule Lads
1589:the Groke
1544:Grindylow
1493:towns of
1472:Yorkshire
1423:klekánice
1419:polednice
1411:strašidlo
1280:Baba Yaga
1170:Butzemann
1145:Butzemann
1040:Argentina
1010:Venezuela
990:Guatemala
934:Catalonia
919:Cuca Fera
880:Bulgarian
822:Argentina
757:Hungarian
737:Ukrainian
712:bampoúlas
607:Butzemann
575:bussemand
567:Old Norse
559:Norwegian
456:scarecrow
439:The word
435:Etymology
398:masculine
390:boogeyman
63:talk page
18:Boogieman
7219:Bogeymen
7182:See also
6930:Nibelung
6846:Hannikel
6748:Brunhild
6681:Wild man
6618:Rübezahl
6506:Lindworm
6408:Heimchen
6345:Erdhenne
6261:Bogeyman
6254:Bieresel
6233:Beerwolf
6212:Askafroa
6198:Alberich
6119:Category
6109:See also
6088:Wild man
5989:Alberich
5859:Farfadet
5849:Dionysus
5839:Cercopes
5829:Basajaun
5822:Southern
5733:Aitvaras
5726:Northern
5712:Vodyanoy
5707:Vântoase
5697:Vadleany
5692:Ursitory
5687:Spiriduș
5682:Sânziană
5642:Kikimora
5637:Karzełek
5589:Wandjina
5554:Menehune
5513:Yakshini
5467:Mazzikin
5457:Kijimuna
5395:Dokkaebi
5349:Nûñnë'hï
5294:Curupira
5284:Chaneque
5279:Canotila
5257:Americas
5150:Succubus
5141:Bogeyman
5030:Spriggan
5010:Seonaidh
4863:Melusine
4797:Korrigan
4687:Habetrot
4677:Gwyllion
4657:Glashtyn
4652:Glaistig
4632:Finvarra
4534:Dullahan
4499:Coblynau
4489:Clíodhna
4474:Cat sìth
4469:Caoineag
4379:Barghest
4246:Familiar
3220:"Ijiraq"
2715:24332650
2612:Sack Man
2567:The Hook
2557:Erlkönig
2520:See also
2511:such as
2509:humanoid
2475:Seminole
2470:Wabanaki
2403:Cherokee
2401:, young
2339:Tanzania
2327:– Among
2251:, and l'
2205:Sack Man
2122:sangomas
2064:Scotland
1987:Pakistan
1967:Gurumapa
1959:hau-guji
1797:Boochodu
1777:Goggayya
1753:Bhakolwa
1733:Jin Baba
1658:cannibal
1348:inukshuk
1324:Sarronco
1314:Portugal
1294:meaning
1286:meaning
1276:Babaroga
1209:wild rue
1055:el cucuy
1048:El Cucuy
1018:, as in
1006:Honduras
986:Colombia
951:Coconuts
930:Cucafera
884:Torbalan
842:Portugal
834:Paraguay
818:Sack Man
812:Sack Man
806:folklore
741:Romanian
725:Georgian
697:Silesian
681:Albanian
623:Slavonic
555:busemann
490:Bogeyman
441:bogeyman
405:monsters
335:bogeyman
318:el Coco'
153:reliable
6818:Gunther
6583:Perchta
6562:Nis Puk
6513:Lorelei
6499:Krampus
6443:Irrwurz
6436:Hödekin
6366:Fänggen
6352:Erlking
6226:Bahkauv
6083:Sandman
6011:Perchta
6006:Lorelei
5967:Western
5948:Thiasus
5933:Silenus
5884:Kobalos
5834:Centaur
5763:Haltija
5758:Gremlin
5677:Rusalka
5672:Psotnik
5667:Polevik
5662:Ovinnik
5627:Domovoy
5622:Căpcăun
5610:Eastern
5579:Taniwha
5537:Oceania
5430:Kitsune
5354:Pombero
5319:Ishigaq
5274:Caipora
5248:Yumboes
5228:Obayifo
5165:Mermaid
5160:Merfolk
5146:Incubus
4983:Skogsrå
4973:Radande
4963:Bergsrå
4782:Knucker
4777:Knocker
4732:Hödekin
4697:Haltija
4662:Groac'h
4627:Finfolk
4569:Erlking
4564:Elegast
4529:Duergar
4479:Cù Sìth
4459:Bugbear
4454:Buggane
4439:Brownie
4429:Boobrie
4419:Boggart
4404:Bluecap
4374:Banshee
4209:Elfshot
4175:Fairies
3704:olmis.
3655:Magvető
3650:A mágia
3029:, p.22.
2874:ABCfoto
2582:Krampus
2542:Boggart
2499:Ngáo ộp
2487:Vietnam
2456:Britain
2357:Lagahoo
2287:Böllima
2273:slavery
2207:), les
2179:Banyeta
2160:Catalan
2024:Ukraine
1965:, the "
1865:Ireland
1809:Marathi
1805:Konkani
1729:, Bhoot
1727:Shaitan
1696:Iceland
1678:Hungary
1627:schwarz
1619:Germany
1573:Finland
1499:Torquay
1459:England
1435:Krampus
1264:Croatia
1256:jungle.
1215:Albania
1181:Buhmann
1158:monster
1032:Uruguay
1015:El Cuco
982:Bolivia
973:El Coco
967:El Coco
955:Spanish
946:El Coco
914:El Bolo
902:El Cuco
895:El Coco
826:Uruguay
774:witches
751:), and
749:Catalan
733:Italian
657:Latvian
653:bubulis
649:Serbian
641:Russian
583:bûzeman
571:bøhmand
547:Cornish
486:bugbear
482:bugaboo
467:bugbear
461:boggart
421:metonym
419:of, or
392:) is a
388:, also
374:bogyman
250:scholar
7234:Devils
7165:Vineta
7077:Witege
7007:Sigurd
6937:Ortnit
6825:Gudrun
6734:Attila
6712:People
6632:Schrat
6492:Kobold
6422:Hemann
6373:Fasolt
6190:Beings
6068:Goblin
6016:Vittra
5979:Dusios
5953:Trenti
5943:Squasc
5889:Lamina
5869:Hecate
5753:Gabija
5738:Ajatar
5652:Lidérc
5617:Bannik
5603:Europe
5549:Manaia
5544:Bunyip
5509:Yaksha
5504:Tennin
5472:Mogwai
5435:Kumiho
5420:Huxian
5390:Diwata
5369:Trauco
5188:Abatwa
5181:Africa
5170:Merman
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5025:Sluagh
5005:Selkie
5000:Sebile
4995:Schrat
4990:Redcap
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2097:– The
2095:Serbia
2068:bodach
2020:Russia
2004:Poland
2000:child.
1993:Panama
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1899:Baubas
1889:Latvia
1881:Sicily
1855:saalua
1817:Odisha
1801:Kerala
1757:Petona
1731:, and
1646:Greece
1595:France
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1528:was a
1517:goblin
1389:Cyprus
1362:Canada
1356:parkas
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1331:roofs.
1310:Brazil
1268:Serbia
1253:goblin
1243:Belize
1070:A Cuca
1036:Panama
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1008:, and
998:Mexico
838:Brazil
782:animal
770:demons
689:Slovak
673:Polish
661:baubas
611:German
591:boeman
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425:terror
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5984:Dwarf
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5928:Satyr
5911:Nymph
5899:Mouro
5894:Mairu
5844:Circe
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5773:Hiisi
5702:Vâlvă
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5647:Leshy
5584:Tipua
5569:Nawao
5559:Mimis
5523:Yōsei
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5213:Jengu
5208:Eloko
5198:Aziza
5085:Wight
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5040:Sylph
4978:Sjörå
4943:Pixie
4913:Nixie
4908:Nisse
4827:Lutin
4637:Fuath
4519:Drude
4509:Crone
4449:Bucca
4424:Bogle
4394:Biróg
4364:Asrai
4137:bogey
3873:[
3074:S2CID
2946:(PDF)
2935:(PDF)
2815:eISSN
2711:JSTOR
2562:Ghoul
2307:Syria
2292:Böögg
2269:India
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2188:, la
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2138:Spain
2114:Xhosa
2083:lochs
2048:Hejaz
1955:Nepal
1935:Malta
1917:De Bö
1871:Italy
1835:ghost
1771:. In
1769:Haboo
1761:Kaatu
1749:Bihar
1747:. In
1745:Bhoot
1737:Hindi
1718:India
1700:Grýla
1682:Mumus
1672:Haiti
1662:Greek
1650:Greek
1585:mörkö
1577:mörkö
1479:Devon
1453:Egypt
1439:devil
1415:ghost
1409:) or
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1223:demon
1219:giant
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1166:devil
1162:ghost
1154:gnome
1123:Italy
1106:Babau
1028:Chile
941:Spain
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908:Cucuy
889:Haiti
846:Spain
830:Chile
753:mumus
729:babau
717:Greek
702:papão
693:bebok
685:Czech
615:bòcan
595:Dutch
542:bucca
537:Welsh
533:bwgan
521:Irish
513:pooka
503:Scots
498:bogle
452:bogge
448:bugge
429:Devil
423:for,
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243:books
5958:Vila
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5717:Zână
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5452:Jinn
5383:Asia
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5264:Alux
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1845:Iran
1827:Java
1759:and
1743:and
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1550:and
1497:and
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1421:and
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1270:and
1131:hood
1090:Cuca
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1038:and
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