63:
165:
22:
369:
be identical, but may be composed of tasks, educational requirements, experience and other characteristics that are equivalent or comparable. In 1986, San
Francisco became the first city in the nation to approve a pay equity referendum, implementing $ 34 million in increases for employees in female and minority-dominated jobs. Continuing with BPW's focus on workplace issues, BPW lobbied Congress for passage of the
424:' (BLS) Working Women Series and to re-instate Lifetime TV on the DISH Network programming. Same year in October, BPW/USA launched Women Joining Forces: Closing Ranks, Opening Doors (WJF), a program to support women veterans as they transition from military to civilian life. This commitment made BPW/USA the first and only non-governmental agency to offer programming that supports women veterans.
244:
350:
BPW Foundation was incorporated in 1956 as the first foundation dedicated to providing resources to and about working women. It included research, information, career development programs, workshops and other training opportunities. The
Marguerite Rawal Resource Center, established in 1980 and put
368:
BPW tackled "comparable worth" by calling for newspapers to stop the occupational segregation in classified ads (clustering of women in a few restricted occupations of low-paying, dead-end jobs). Numerous state and municipal governments revamped their pay scales, recognizing dissimilar jobs may not
364:
initiated the "Young
Careerist" Program to develop the business and presentation skills of young women between 25 and 35 years of age. The first National Legislative Conference, held in 1963 in D.C., later developed into BPW's current Policy & Action Conference, where members lobby Congress and
312:
BPW/USA became the first organization created to focus on the issues of working women. BPW worked throughout the 1930s to prohibit legislation or directives denying jobs to married women and lobbied successfully to legislatively end the legal practice of workplace preference for unmarried persons
339:
258:) is an organization established for workforce development programs and workplace policies to acknowledge the needs of working women, communities, and businesses. It supports the National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs.
289:, the U.S. Government recognized the need for a cohesive group to coordinate identification of women's available skills and experience. A Women's War Council, financed through a federal grant, was established by the
337:
has existed in the U.S. since women and minorities first entered the paid workforce, its prevalence was not felt until the massive influx of women sought work during World War II. Immediately following the war, the
266:
The work of BPW Foundation is supported through corporate partnerships, grants, and individual philanthropic donations. Its
Combined Federal Campaign (CFC) number is 10506. It is governed by a board of trustees.
475:
Kathleen A. Laughlin. "Civic
Feminists: The Politics of the Minnesota Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, 1942-1965," in Laughlin, Kathleen A., and Jacqueline L. Castledine, eds.,
342:—the first ever legislation to require equal pay—was introduced in the U.S. Congress. It was another 18 years before an equal pay bill made its way to the President's desk to be signed into law.
553:
80:
35:
463:
306:
548:
175:
358:
recognized BPW's leading role in securing passage of the Equal Pay Act by giving BPW's
National President the first pen he used when signing the Act into law.
127:
329:, BPW developed a classification system for women with specialized skills critical to the war effort and supported the formation of women's branches of the
99:
41:
513:
106:
380:
were expanded to include enforcement and strengthening of existing Equal Pay legislation. The Pay Equity
Employment Act of 1994, followed by the
563:
558:
113:
95:
190:
496:
396:
addressed BPW's members at the White House
Briefing during the 1990 "Lobby Day" event. Subsequent speakers have included Senator
294:
313:
and, in the case of married persons, preference for males. BPW/USA was one of the first women's organizations to endorse the
297:(YWCA). The National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs was founded on July 16, 1919, at a meeting led by
120:
182:
230:
212:
146:
49:
351:
on-line 2006, is a major resource for information and documents on the history of women and women in the workplace.
354:
The establishment of "Status of Women" commissions in the U.S. in 1963 was due largely to BPW efforts. President
290:
194:
84:
370:
421:
512:
Nevin, Susan B. (January 17, 1967). "Something Doing: Clubwomen to
Pioneer in First Crafts Contest;
73:
293:
to organize the resources of professional women. It was guided principally by executives of the
388:(introduced in 1997) became BPW's focus legislation through the '90s. Then-Secretary of Labor,
314:
409:
385:
381:
298:
8:
334:
440:
436:
428:
330:
377:
451:, lifetime economic security and pay equity continue to be BPW's targeted issues.
401:
355:
389:
361:
186:
542:
448:
405:
393:
326:
444:
286:
243:
397:
477:
Breaking the Wave: Women, Their
Organizations, and Feminism, 1945-1985
454:
In 2009 BPW Foundation merged with its sister organization BPW/USA.
62:
302:
432:
533:
464:
International Federation of Business and Professional Women
307:
International Federation of Business and Professional Women
345:
420:
In 2005, BPW used its grassroots power to continue the
554:
Women's political advocacy groups in the United States
193:, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a
503:. May 18, 1956. p. 22. Retrieved June 8, 2023.
87:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
305:. In the 1930s, it became a charter member of the
549:Business organizations based in the United States
247:Business and Professional Women's Foundation logo
540:
365:the Administration on BPW's legislative issues.
96:"Business and Professional Women's Foundation"
534:Business and Professional Women's Foundation
479:. (New York: Routledge, 2011) pp. 11–27
252:Business and Professional Women's Foundation
50:Learn how and when to remove these messages
231:Learn how and when to remove this message
213:Learn how and when to remove this message
147:Learn how and when to remove this message
242:
346:Incorporation and subsequent activities
541:
320:
174:contains content that is written like
520:. p. 19. Retrieved June 8, 2023.
270:
158:
85:adding citations to reliable sources
56:
15:
295:Young Women's Christian Association
13:
564:Women's clubs in the United States
559:Women's occupational organizations
469:
427:Workplace equity issues including
14:
575:
527:
31:This article has multiple issues.
373:, which finally passed in 1993.
163:
61:
20:
415:
72:needs additional citations for
39:or discuss these issues on the
506:
490:
422:Bureau of Labor and Statistics
1:
483:
384:(introduced in 1994) and the
371:Family and Medical Leave Act
340:Women's Equal Pay Act (1945)
261:
7:
457:
280:
10:
580:
431:, opportunities for women
275:
497:"BPW Sponsor Foundation"
518:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
514:February 1 Is the Date"
501:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
400:, First Lady (Senator)
315:Equal Rights Amendment
248:
410:Eleanor Holmes Norton
386:Paycheck Fairness Act
299:Lena Madesin Phillips
285:While mobilizing for
246:
195:neutral point of view
81:improve this article
335:wage discrimination
321:During World War II
187:promotional content
443:, dependent care,
441:health care reform
404:and Congresswomen
249:
189:and inappropriate
447:, increasing the
437:work-life balance
429:sexual harassment
392:, and First Lady
331:U.S. Armed Forces
325:At the advent of
271:Sub-organizations
241:
240:
233:
223:
222:
215:
157:
156:
149:
131:
54:
571:
521:
510:
504:
494:
378:comparable worth
236:
229:
218:
211:
207:
204:
198:
176:an advertisement
167:
166:
159:
152:
145:
141:
138:
132:
130:
89:
65:
57:
46:
24:
23:
16:
579:
578:
574:
573:
572:
570:
569:
568:
539:
538:
530:
525:
524:
511:
507:
495:
491:
486:
472:
470:Further reading
460:
418:
402:Hillary Clinton
376:Discussions on
356:John F. Kennedy
348:
323:
283:
278:
273:
264:
237:
226:
225:
224:
219:
208:
202:
199:
180:
168:
164:
153:
142:
136:
133:
90:
88:
78:
66:
25:
21:
12:
11:
5:
577:
567:
566:
561:
556:
551:
537:
536:
529:
528:External links
526:
523:
522:
505:
488:
487:
485:
482:
481:
480:
471:
468:
467:
466:
459:
456:
417:
414:
390:Elizabeth Dole
362:Virginia Allan
347:
344:
322:
319:
291:War Department
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
263:
260:
239:
238:
221:
220:
203:September 2010
191:external links
171:
169:
162:
155:
154:
69:
67:
60:
55:
29:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
576:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
546:
544:
535:
532:
531:
519:
515:
509:
502:
498:
493:
489:
478:
474:
473:
465:
462:
461:
455:
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
425:
423:
413:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
382:Equal Pay Act
379:
374:
372:
366:
363:
359:
357:
352:
343:
341:
336:
332:
328:
318:
316:
310:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
268:
259:
257:
253:
245:
235:
232:
217:
214:
206:
196:
192:
188:
184:
178:
177:
172:This article
170:
161:
160:
151:
148:
140:
129:
126:
122:
119:
115:
112:
108:
105:
101:
98: –
97:
93:
92:Find sources:
86:
82:
76:
75:
70:This article
68:
64:
59:
58:
53:
51:
44:
43:
38:
37:
32:
27:
18:
17:
517:
508:
500:
492:
476:
453:
449:minimum wage
426:
419:
416:21st century
406:Rosa DeLauro
394:Barbara Bush
375:
367:
360:
353:
349:
327:World War II
324:
311:
284:
265:
255:
251:
250:
227:
209:
200:
185:by removing
181:Please help
173:
143:
137:October 2007
134:
124:
117:
110:
103:
91:
79:Please help
74:verification
71:
47:
40:
34:
33:Please help
30:
445:tort reform
287:World War I
543:Categories
484:References
398:Tom Harkin
183:improve it
107:newspapers
36:improve it
317:in 1937.
262:Structure
42:talk page
458:See also
433:veterans
333:. While
303:Kentucky
281:Founding
276:History
121:scholar
123:
116:
109:
102:
94:
128:JSTOR
114:books
408:and
100:news
301:of
256:BPW
83:by
545::
516:.
499:.
439:,
435:,
412:.
309:.
45:.
254:(
234:)
228:(
216:)
210:(
205:)
201:(
197:.
179:.
150:)
144:(
139:)
135:(
125:·
118:·
111:·
104:·
77:.
52:)
48:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
