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898:(兵出潼关，操在马上，望见一簇林木，极其茂盛，问近侍曰：“此何处也﹖”答曰：“此名蓝田。林木之间，乃蔡邕庄也。今邕女蔡琰，与其夫董祀居此。”原来操与蔡邕相善。先时其女蔡琰，乃卫道玠之妻；后被北方掳去，于北地生二子，作胡笳十八拍，流入中原。操深怜之，使人持千金入北方赎之。左贤王惧操之势，送蔡琰还汉。操乃以琰配董祀为妻。......当日到庄前，因想起蔡邕之事，令军马先行，操引近侍百馀骑，到庄门下马。时董祀出仕于外，止有蔡琰在家。琰闻操至，忙出迎接。操至堂，琰起居毕，侍立于侧。操偶见壁间悬一碑文图轴，起身观之，问于蔡琰。琰答曰：“此乃曹娥之碑也，昔和帝时，上虞有一巫者，名曹旴，能娑婆乐神；五月五日，醉舞舟中，堕江而死。其女年十四岁，绕江啼哭七昼夜，跳入波中；后五日，负父尸浮于江面；里人葬之江边。上虞令度尚奏闻朝廷，表为孝女。度尚令邯郸淳作文镌碑以记其事。时邯郸淳年方十三岁，文不加点，一挥而就，立石墓侧，时人奇之。妾父蔡邕闻而往观，时日已暮，乃于暗中以手摸碑文而读之，索笔大书八字于其背。后人镌石，并未镌此八字。”操读八字云：“黄绢幼妇，外孙齑臼。”操问琰曰：“汝解此意否﹖”琰曰：“虽先人遗笔，妾实不解其意。”操回顾众谋士曰：“汝等解否？”众皆不能答。于内一人出曰：“某已解其意。”操视之，乃主簿杨修也。操曰：“卿且勿言，容吾思之。”遂辞了蔡琰，引众出庄。上马行三里，忽省悟，笑谓修曰：“卿试言之。”修曰：“此隐语耳。黄縜乃颜色之丝也。色傍加丝，是‘绝’字。幼妇者，少女也。女傍少字，是‘妙’字。外孙乃女之子也。女傍子字，是‘好’字。齑臼乃五辛之器也。受傍辛字，是‘辞’字。总而言之，是‘绝妙好辞’四字。”操大惊曰：“正合孤意！”众皆叹羡杨修才识之敏。 )
639:
785:
1477:
1030:" (So Cao Cao asked: "I have heard that Madame's home used to host many ancient books. Can you still remember?" Wenji said: "My late father left me with some 4,000 volumes. Along with my life in displacement and turmoil, few remain. All I can recite now are but a little more than 400." ... Thus (Wenji) wrote down the books and presented them (to Cao Cao). There was no omission or error in the text.")
428:
385:), a local government official from her hometown. However, when Dong Si committed a capital crime later, Cai pleaded with Cao Cao for her husband's acquittal. At the time, Cao Cao was hosting a banquet to entertain guests, who were stirred by Cai's distressed appearance and behaviour. She asked him if he could provide her with yet another husband. He pardoned Dong Si.
376:, paid a heavy ransom in the name of Cai's father for her release. After Cai was freed, she returned to her homeland but left her children behind in Xiongnu territory. The reason Cao Cao wanted her back was that she was the sole surviving member of her clan and he needed her to placate the spirits of her ancestors.
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cited historic facts of all kinds. Even though differences in opinion persist, it is extremely beneficial to list such exhaustive historic facts, to engage in factual analysis, and to express individual opinions. This laid a good foundation to further clarify the problem related to the
Eighteen Songs
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Cao Cao came to the gates with a few attendants. Upon hearing who the guest was, Cai Yan hurriedly raced to meet them, and after Cao Cao took a seat in the household, he noticed a tablet which contained mix-matched eight words that he couldn't interpret. Cai Yan pointed out that her father wrote it
927:, on the other hand, wrote six articles in half a year's time in early 1959 to dispute the dispute. (Two of which were included in Guo Moruo 1987, pp 96-109.) This led to a heated debate, with both sides holding their ground, even though Guo's opinion was in the minority. Quote: "
889:. If one of them was not able to placate the spirits of their ancestors, Cai Wenji would not be able to either, because females were not considered direct posterity. The reason Cao Cao gave was probably only an excuse used to convince the Han ministers to justify the ransom.
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husband. They are riding their horses along, each holding one of their sons. The expression on Cai's face appears rather fulfilled, peaceful and content, while her husband is turning his head back in farewell (transl. by Rong
615:
Cai Wenji inherited some 4,000 volumes of ancient books from her father's vast collection. However, they were destroyed in the ravages of war. At Cao Cao's request, Cai recited 400 of them from memory and wrote them on paper.
439:
Like her father, Cai Wenji was an established calligrapher of her time, and her works were often praised along with her father's. Her poems were noted for their sorrowful tone, which paralleled her hard life. The famous
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Chang, Saussy and Kwong, p. 22. This explanation, however, is not fully reconcilable with other historic records, such as the fact that Cai Wenji's father had at least two other daughters and possibly a son. (See
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The stories of Cai reverberate primarily with feelings of sorrow, and inspired later artists to keep portraying her past. Her return to Han territory has been the subject of numerous paintings titled
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is traditionally attributed to her, although the authorship is a perennial issue for scholarly debate. The other two poems, both named "Poem of Sorrow and Anger" (
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nomads intruded into Han territory, captured Cai, and took her back as a prisoner to the northern lands. During her captivity, she married the
Xiongnu "
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after hearing a specific tale. Yang Xiu, one of the men whom Cao Cao brought along, declared he knew the riddle on the tablet.
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405:, a historical novel of 14th century which romanticizes events prior to and during the Three Kingdoms period of China.
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Cao Cao and his subordinates later left the house and Yang Xiu mentioned what the eight words meant using wordplay.
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Cai Yan was celebrated for being "erudite, eloquent and brilliant in rhythm"; her biography was recorded in
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749:(her debut as a playable character in North American and European ports). She also appears in Koei's
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930:《十八拍》的讨论，备列了各类史料，虽然分歧仍然存在，但从学术研究的角度看，这样详尽地摆出史料，实事求是地进行分析，各抒己见地讨论是极为有益的，为进一步澄清《胡笳十八拍》的问题打下了良好的基础。
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The following is an excerpt from the "Poem of Sorrow and Anger" in five-character form (
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1975:
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881:.) One of the daughters was known to have mothered a few notable figures, including
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701:) by various painters since the Tang dynasty, as well as renderings in traditional
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1027:操因问曰：“闻夫人家先多坟籍，犹能忆识之不？”文姬曰：“昔亡父赐书四千许卷，流离涂炭，罔有存者。今所诵忆，裁四百余篇耳。”...于是缮书送之，文无遗误。
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Summaries of
Debates since 1949 about Ancient Literature, Lu Xingji comp.
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Women writers of traditional China: an anthology of poetry and criticism
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after Cai Wenji, citing her as "Chinese poet and composer". In 1994, a
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Later in her life, she wrote two poems describing her turbulent years.
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946:[Cai Yan and the Author of Eighteen Songs of a Nomad Flute],
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See references in curator's notes from Taipei
National Palace Museum
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248:, was a Chinese composer, poet, and writer who lived during the late
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1263:; Wu Ben; Rees, Helen; Trebinjac, Sabine; Lee, Joanna C. (2001).
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as a non-playable character. She is also a playable character in
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989:. Collections (in Chinese). Vol. 30, Book Collections 4.
652:: Eighteen Songs of a Nomad Flute- The Story of Lady Wenji" a
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2102:
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1390:
1339:
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303:, volume 84: Biographies of Exemplary Women (卷八十四 列女傳 第七十四).
90:
1148:
A Biographical
Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms
860:
Hans H. Frankel, "Cai Yan and the Poems
Attributed to Her".
842:
427:
284:. She spent part of her life as the concubine of a powerful
1255:
Thrasher, Alan R.; Lam, Joseph S.C.; Stock, Jonathan P.J.;
736:
365:
296:, paid a heavy ransom to bring her back to Han territory.
1254:
408:
Cao Cao was on a march to battle with Liu Bei during the
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Only to find that the guests were not from my home town.
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in her courtesy name is the same as that in the name of
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After that, Cai married again, this time to Dong Si (
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780:
660:
depicting the return of Cai Wenji from the
Xiongnu.
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Cai Yan briefly appears in chapter 71 of the novel,
280:, the father of the Jin dynasty's founding emperor,
391:
292:, who controlled the Han central government in the
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619:
368:" and bore him two sons. 12 years later, the Han
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604:was known to have survived until as late as the
600:In addition to her surviving poems, a volume of
503:The foreign winds bring again spring and summer;
1730:
911:A large number of modern historians, including
732:after Cai Wenji, citing her as "Chinese poet".
499:My dwelling is often covered by frost and snow,
1716:
1324:
1025:
1006:
928:
862:Chinese Literature: Essays, Articles, Reviews
735:Cai Wenji appears as a playable character in
716:wrote a play on her life in 1959. In 1976, a
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577:
555:
547:Whilst I draw a long sigh of endless sorrows.
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473:
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66:
1229:, Complete Works of Guo Moruo (in Chinese),
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872:
870:
848:
587:I lost no time in throwing eager questions,
468:
1723:
1709:
1331:
1317:
867:
864:, Vol. 5, No. 1/2 (Jul 1983), pp. 133-156
435:collection of poems by female poets, 1772
2977:People during the end of the Han dynasty
569:I would often make joy of their tidings;
543:Emotions stirred, I think of my parents,
426:
1285:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.43141
412:when he passed by Cai Yan's residence.
2939:
829:Brill Online Chinese Reference Library
294:final years of the Eastern Han dynasty
1704:
1312:
1128:from the week beginning 18th Jan 2010
822:
804:Lists of people of the Three Kingdoms
708:
61:A portrait of Cai Wenji in the album
16:3rd century Chinese poet and musician
1235:People's Literature Publishing House
456:), were known to be written by her.
431:An illustration of Cai Wenji from a
1214:
1065:Collected in Guo Moruo 1987, pp3-95
1051:
939:
354:. She was married to Wei Zhongdao (
288:leader until 207, when the warlord
256:. Her courtesy name was originally
13:
1024:Fan Ye et al. (420-479). Quote: "
979:
656:painting in the collection of the
525:And chillingly shrill into my ear;
272:because the Chinese character for
14:
3043:
2967:3rd-century Chinese women writers
2957:2nd-century Chinese women writers
1954:Princess and female royal figures
693:Cai Wenji Returns to Her Homeland
668:Cai Wenji Returns to Her Homeland
1563:North American Guqin Association
1475:
1206:; Charles Yim-tze Kwong (1999).
783:
680:and depicting Cai Wenji and her
637:
628:
565:Whenever guests visit from afar,
252:of China. She was a daughter of
55:
2901:Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove
1169:
1119:
1093:
1068:
1045:
741:Dynasty Warriors: Strikeforce 2
521:They gently blow into my robes,
447:Eighteen Songs of a Nomad Flute
342:), which is around present-day
1843:Princes and male royal figures
1834:Empress Bian (Cao Huan's wife)
1033:
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620:Literary and artistic tributes
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1829:Empress Bian (Cao Mao's wife)
1266:"China, People's Republic of"
1135:
1013:Collective Works of Cai Wenji
1011:" (Wife of Later Han Dong Si
1001:(魏徵 et al., 隋书 志第三十经籍四; c.f.
752:Romance of the Three Kingdoms
602:Collective Works of Cai Wenji
467:
402:Romance of the Three Kingdoms
394:Romance of the Three Kingdoms
238:
234:
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101:
80:
1880:Cao Ju (Prince of Pengcheng)
1302:UK public library membership
1210:. Stanford University Press.
1061:Antiquities Publishing House
885:, an empress dowager of the
7:
1895:Cao Lin (Prince of Donghai)
1885:Cao Jun (Prince of Chenliu)
1185:(in Chinese), 84, Book 74,
1179:Chronicles of Notable Women
1015:, one volume - dissipated.)
776:
758:Dynasty Warriors 6: Empires
10:
3048:
1089:List of craters on Mercury
658:Metropolitan Museum of Art
311:Cai Yan was a daughter of
18:
3032:Ancient Chinese composers
2962:3rd-century Chinese poets
2952:2nd-century Chinese poets
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923:. (Guo Moruo 1987, p97.)
755:video game series and in
608:but had been lost by the
482:Poem of Sorrow and Anger
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319:scholar from Yu County (
63:Gathering Gems of Beauty
46:
2997:Chinese women composers
1900:Cao Lin (Prince of Pei)
1604:Emperor Huizong of Song
1277:Oxford University Press
1237:: 1–121, archived from
1059:(in Chinese). Beijing:
933:" ((This) debate about
366:Wise Prince of the Left
306:
161:Wise Prince of the Left
940:Lu卢, Xingji兴基 (1987),
436:
147:Composer, poet, writer
3012:Han dynasty musicians
2849:Other notable figures
1572:Historical personages
1227:Literature Collection
1183:Book of the Later Han
1008:後漢董祀妻《蔡文姬集》一卷，..., 亡。
956:Qilu Publishing House
938:of a Nomad Flute.") (
917:Southern Song dynasty
678:Southern Song dynasty
430:
301:Book of the Later Han
260:, but was changed to
3027:Writers from Kaifeng
3017:Musicians from Henan
2398:Zhang Ji (Jingzhong)
1789:Empress Dowager Bian
1731:Prominent people of
1558:New York Qin Society
1361:Contemporary players
954:] (in Chinese),
948:卢兴基编《建国以来古代文学问题讨论举要》
823:Knechtges, David R.
204:at least one brother
3002:Chinese women poets
2753:Other notable women
849:de Crespigny (2007)
676:), dating from the
317:Eastern Han dynasty
250:Eastern Han dynasty
233:178 – post 206; or
199:at least one sister
2972:3rd-century deaths
2820:Princess Changshan
1976:Princess Dongxiang
1462:Xiao Xiang Shuiyun
1442:Jieshi Diao Youlan
1272:Grove Music Online
1143:de Crespigny, Rafe
746:Dynasty Warriors 7
709:In popular culture
437:
327:Chenliu Commandery
2982:Cao Wei musicians
2934:
2933:
2422:Military officers
2393:Zhang Ji (Derong)
1981:Princess Jinxiang
1698:
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1548:Jinyu Qin Society
1381:Playing technique
1300:(subscription or
1294:978-1-56159-263-0
1162:978-90-474-1184-0
851:, pp. 28–29.
770:Warriors Orochi 4
764:Warriors Orochi 3
718:crater on Mercury
597:
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410:Hanzhong Campaign
237:170–215; or died
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176:at least two sons
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3022:Poets from Henan
1991:Princess Changle
1809:Empress Mingyuan
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1175:"Wife of Dongsi"
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384:
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359:
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341:
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335:
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240:
236:
232:
215:Empress Jingxian
135:
123:
109:Other names
103:
82:
70:
69:
59:
49:
36:
35:
3047:
3046:
3042:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3037:
3036:
2992:Cao Wei writers
2937:
2936:
2935:
2930:
2844:
2748:
2417:
2046:
2010:
2006:Princess Linfen
1996:Princess Qinghe
1986:Princess Anyang
1949:
1838:
1804:Empress Mingdao
1777:
1735:
1729:
1699:
1694:
1623:
1567:
1536:
1480:
1471:
1467:Yangguan Sandie
1437:Hujia Shiba-pai
1415:
1386:Popular culture
1342:
1337:
1299:
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1247:
1245:
1241:
1222:
1191:
1189:
1163:
1138:
1133:
1132:
1124:
1120:
1106:
1104:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1081:
1079:
1076:"Ts'ai Wen-chi"
1074:
1073:
1069:
1058:
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1046:
1038:
1034:
1023:
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993:
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868:
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831:
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789:
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726:crater on Venus
711:
689:
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644:
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329:
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220:
167:
139:
93:
84:
72:
50:
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41:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2200:
2195:
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2150:
2145:
2140:
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2125:
2120:
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2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2054:
2052:
2051:Civil officers
2048:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
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1927:
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1785:
1783:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
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1749:(posthumously)
1743:
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1728:
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1481:
1474:
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1459:
1457:Pingsha Luoyan
1454:
1452:Meihua Sannong
1449:
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1118:
1092:
1067:
1044:
1032:
1017:
972:
935:Eighteen Songs
904:
891:
866:
853:
841:
814:
813:
811:
808:
807:
806:
801:
799:Jian'an poetry
795:
794:
778:
775:
710:
707:
646:
645:
636:
635:
627:
626:
625:
624:
623:
621:
618:
595:
594:
583:
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561:
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539:
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528:
517:
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479:
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308:
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222:
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106:
105:
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94:
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78:
74:
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60:
52:
51:
43:
42:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3044:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3007:Guqin players
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2987:Cao Wei poets
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
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2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
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2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2815:Zhang Changpu
2813:
2811:
2810:Zhang Chunhua
2808:
2806:
2805:Xiahou Lingnü
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2751:
2745:
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2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
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2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
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2677:
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2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
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2585:
2582:
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2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
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2545:
2542:
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2517:
2515:
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2505:
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2500:
2497:
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2485:
2482:
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2331:
2329:
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2301:
2299:
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2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
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2256:
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2249:
2246:
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2241:
2239:
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2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
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2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
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2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
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2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
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2053:
2049:
2043:
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2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2013:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
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1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
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1878:
1876:
1873:
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1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1819:Empress Zhang
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1799:Empress Wende
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1780:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
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1734:
1726:
1721:
1719:
1714:
1712:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1680:Zeng Chengwei
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1660:Lui Tsun-Yuen
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1626:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1570:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1483:
1478:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1432:Guangling San
1430:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1418:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1345:
1341:
1334:
1329:
1327:
1322:
1320:
1315:
1314:
1311:
1303:
1296:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1267:
1262:
1258:
1253:
1244:on 2015-04-02
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1140:
1139:
1127:
1122:
1115:
1102:
1096:
1090:
1077:
1071:
1062:
1054:
1048:
1041:
1036:
1021:
1014:
1004:
992:
988:
987:
982:
976:
962:on 2015-01-15
961:
957:
953:
945:
943:蔡琰和《胡笳十八拍》的作者
936:
926:
922:
918:
914:
908:
901:
895:
888:
884:
880:
873:
871:
863:
857:
850:
845:
830:
826:
819:
815:
805:
802:
800:
797:
796:
792:
791:Poetry portal
786:
781:
774:
772:
771:
766:
765:
760:
759:
754:
753:
748:
747:
742:
738:
733:
731:
727:
723:
722:Ts'ai Wen-Chi
719:
715:
706:
704:
703:Beijing opera
694:
683:
679:
669:
666::A portrait,
665:
664:
659:
655:
651:
650:
640:
631:
617:
613:
611:
607:
603:
593:
592:
588:
584:
582:
575:
574:
571:
570:
566:
562:
560:
553:
552:
549:
548:
544:
540:
538:
531:
530:
527:
526:
522:
518:
516:
509:
508:
505:
504:
500:
496:
494:
487:
486:
483:
480:
478:
471:
470:
466:
457:
449:
448:
443:
434:
429:
420:
417:
413:
411:
406:
404:
403:
395:
389:
386:
377:
375:
371:
367:
363:
353:
349:
345:
333:
328:
318:
314:
304:
302:
297:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
244:
243:courtesy name
228:
216:
213:
210:
207:
205:
202:
200:
197:
196:
194:
190:
187:
184:
180:
177:
174:
170:
163:
160:
157:
156:
154:
150:
146:
144:Occupation(s)
142:
134:
131:
126:
122:
119:
114:
113:
111:
107:
100:
96:
92:
88:
79:
75:
64:
58:
53:
44:
37:
32:
31:
26:
22:
2926:Zhu Jianping
2795:Xin Xianying
2759:
2654:Xiahou Shang
2479:Guanqiu Jian
2474:Gongsun Yuan
2133:Gaotang Long
1824:Empress Wang
1814:Empress Huai
1690:Tsar Teh-Yun
1670:Li Xiangting
1645:Zhang Ziqian
1583:
1356:Construction
1270:
1246:, retrieved
1239:the original
1230:
1226:
1207:
1190:, retrieved
1178:
1147:
1126:Famitsu scan
1121:
1105:. Retrieved
1103:. USGS. 1994
1095:
1080:. Retrieved
1078:. USGS. 1976
1070:
1047:
1035:
1020:
1012:
994:. Retrieved
991:Tang dynasty
985:
975:
964:, retrieved
960:the original
951:
934:
907:
902:, chapter 71
900:Sanguo Yanyi
899:
894:
861:
856:
844:
832:. Retrieved
828:
825:"Cai Yan 蔡琰"
818:
768:
762:
756:
750:
744:
740:
734:
712:
692:
690:
667:
662:
661:
654:Ming dynasty
648:
647:
614:
610:Tang dynasty
601:
599:
590:
586:
585:
579:迎問其消息，輒復非鄉里。
576:
568:
564:
563:
557:有客從外來，聞之常歡喜。
554:
546:
542:
541:
535:感時念父母，哀嘆無窮已。
532:
524:
520:
519:
513:翩翩吹我衣，蕭蕭入我耳。
510:
502:
498:
497:
491:處所多霜雪，胡風春夏起。
488:
481:
472:
458:
445:
438:
433:Qing dynasty
418:
414:
407:
400:
398:
393:
387:
378:
310:
300:
298:
273:
270:naming taboo
261:
257:
245:
241: 249),
226:
225:
203:
198:
175:
158:Wei Zhongdao
62:
28:
21:Chinese name
2947:170s births
2785:Wang Yuanji
2604:Wang Shuang
2333:Xiahou Xuan
1961:Duquess Cao
1640:Guan Pinghu
1599:Guo Chuwang
1220:"Cai Wenji"
1204:Haun Saussy
1087:. See also
1005:) Quote: "
1003:Book of Sui
986:Book of Sui
887:Jin dynasty
606:Sui dynasty
330: [
315:, a famous
266:Jin dynasty
264:during the
25:family name
2941:Categories
2871:Huangfu Mi
2830:Wei Huacun
2800:Yang Huiyu
2790:Xiahou Hui
2709:Zhang Liao
2649:Xiahou Mao
2644:Xiahou Dun
2609:Wang Zhong
2579:Wang Chang
2494:Huang Quan
2328:Xiahou Wei
2323:Xiahou Hui
2293:Wang Xiang
2022:Cao Shuang
1665:Lin Youren
1650:Wu Jinglüe
1371:Literature
1351:Aesthetics
1275:. Oxford:
1248:2015-01-14
1216:Guo, Moruo
1192:2015-01-14
1151:. Leiden:
1136:References
1107:2015-01-19
1101:"Caiwenji"
1082:2015-01-19
1053:Guo, Moruo
996:2015-01-14
981:Wei, Zheng
966:2015-01-14
883:Yang Huiyu
728:was named
720:was named
370:Chancellor
104:215 or 249
83:170 or 178
2921:Zhou Xuan
2876:Huchuquan
2739:Zhuge Dan
2724:Zhong Hui
2639:Xiahou Ba
2599:Wang Ling
2554:Sima Zhou
2549:Sima Wang
2539:Qian Zhao
2534:Qian Hong
2514:Man Chong
2444:Cao Zhang
2408:Zhong Yao
2403:Zheng Hun
2388:Zhang Hua
2343:Xing Yong
2318:Xiahou He
2283:Wang Jing
2278:Wang Lang
2273:Wang Guan
2268:Wang Chen
2183:Jia Chong
2138:Guan Ning
2098:Dong Zhao
2093:Deng Yang
2078:Chen Jiao
2073:Chang Lin
2037:Sima Zhao
1940:Cao Zhang
1794:Lady Zhen
1782:Empresses
1655:Wu Zhaoji
1594:Confucius
1541:Societies
1492:Guangling
1401:Societies
1304:required)
1112:See also
1055:(1959).
925:Guo Moruo
714:Guo Moruo
344:Qi County
278:Sima Zhao
268:to avoid
192:Relatives
87:Qi County
2886:Kebineng
2825:Yang Yan
2770:Guo Huai
2744:Zhuge Xu
2734:Zhu Ling
2729:Zhou Tai
2719:Zhao Yan
2714:Zhang Te
2704:Zhang He
2679:Yang Qiu
2664:Xu Huang
2634:Wei Guan
2629:Wen Yang
2619:Wen Ping
2614:Wei Guan
2594:Wang Jun
2584:Wang Hun
2544:Qin Lang
2504:Liu Jing
2489:Hao Zhao
2484:Guo Huai
2454:Chen Tai
2449:Cao Zhen
2429:Cao Hong
2413:Zhong Yu
2378:Yang Jun
2308:Wei Zhen
2258:Sima Zhi
2243:Pei Qian
2218:Liu Shao
2213:Liang Xi
2208:Li Sheng
2193:Jiang Ji
2178:Huan Jie
2173:Huan Fan
2083:Chen Qun
2042:Sima Yan
2032:Sima Shi
1971:Cao Xian
1930:Cao Yong
1875:Cao Jian
1860:Cao Gong
1850:Cao Biao
1773:Cao Huan
1763:Cao Fang
1740:Emperors
1685:Cheng Yu
1635:Zha Fuxi
1619:Zhu Quan
1589:Cai Yong
1532:Zhucheng
1447:Liu Shui
1420:Melodies
1376:Notation
1218:(1987),
1145:(2007).
919:scholar
879:Cai Yong
834:30 April
777:See also
730:Caiwenji
313:Cai Yong
282:Sima Yan
254:Cai Yong
211:(nephew)
186:Cai Yong
172:Children
127:Zhaoji (
19:In this
2916:Pei Xiu
2911:Xun Can
2906:Wang Bi
2891:Liu Hui
2881:Liu Bao
2866:Guan Lu
2856:Budugen
2835:Xun Cai
2780:Wang Yi
2760:Cai Yan
2699:Zang Ba
2694:Yue Jin
2674:Yang Hu
2624:Wen Qin
2589:Wang Ji
2574:Tian Yu
2569:Tian Xu
2564:Tang Zi
2529:Pang De
2524:Niu Jin
2519:Meng Da
2509:Lü Qian
2499:Jia Kui
2469:Fei Yao
2459:Deng Ai
2439:Cao Xiu
2434:Cao Ren
2383:Yu Huan
2373:Yang Fu
2358:Xu Xuan
2348:Xu Miao
2298:Wang Ye
2288:Wang Su
2253:Sima Fu
2248:Pei Xiu
2238:Pang Yu
2203:Li Feng
2198:Li Dian
2168:Hua Xin
2128:Gao Rou
2118:Fu Xuan
2088:Cui Lin
2068:Cang Ci
2058:Bao Xun
2027:Sima Yi
2015:Regents
2001:Lady Yu
1966:Cao Hua
1945:Cao Zhi
1925:Cao Yan
1920:Cao Xun
1915:Cao Xie
1910:Cao Rui
1905:Cao Mao
1870:Cao Hui
1865:Cao Gun
1855:Cao Gan
1768:Cao Mao
1758:Cao Rui
1747:Cao Cao
1733:Cao Wei
1675:Gong Yi
1628:Players
1614:Ruan Ji
1609:Ji Kang
1584:Cai Yan
1512:Pucheng
1502:Lingnan
1485:Schools
1406:Strings
1396:Schools
1366:History
1261:Han Mei
1171:Fan, Ye
983:(636).
913:Hu Shih
682:Xiongnu
374:Cao Cao
362:Xiongnu
348:Kaifeng
290:Cao Cao
286:Xiongnu
227:Cai Yan
217:(niece)
209:Yang Hu
164:Dong Si
152:Spouses
115:Wenji (
40:Cai Yan
2896:Ma Jun
2861:Du Kui
2775:Pang E
2765:Cuishi
2689:Yu Jin
2684:Yin Li
2669:Xu Zhi
2659:Xu Chu
2559:Sun Li
2368:Xun Yi
2363:Xun Xu
2353:Xu Shu
2338:Xin Pi
2313:Wu Zhi
2303:Wei Ji
2228:Liu Yi
2223:Liu Ye
2188:Jia Xu
2163:Hu Zhi
2158:He Yan
2153:He Qia
2148:He Kui
2143:Han Ji
2123:Fu Xun
2113:Fu Jia
2063:Bi Gui
1935:Cao Yu
1890:Cao Li
1753:Cao Pi
1522:Yushan
1507:Mei'an
1411:Tuning
1291:
1159:
921:Zhu Xi
685:Dong).
444:piece
423:Legacy
258:Zhaoji
182:Father
23:, the
2840:Xu Yi
2464:Du Yu
2263:Su Ze
2233:Lu Yu
2108:Du Xi
2103:Du Ji
1579:Bo Ya
1497:Jiuyi
1427:Ao Ai
1391:Qinpu
1340:Guqin
1242:(PDF)
1223:(PDF)
1057:《蔡文姬》
950:[
810:Notes
698:文姬歸漢圖
673:文姬歸漢圖
663:Right
475:《悲憤詩》
442:guqin
352:Henan
334:]
262:Wenji
246:Wenji
91:Henan
68:畫麗珠萃秀
1289:ISBN
1157:ISBN
836:2018
767:and
743:and
737:Koei
649:Left
307:Life
274:zhao
98:Died
77:Born
1527:Zhe
1517:Shu
1281:doi
739:'s
465:):
453:悲憤詩
392:In
357:衛仲道
339:陳留郡
325:),
30:Cai
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462:五言
382:董祀
372:,
350:,
346:,
332:zh
322:圉縣
239:c.
235:c.
231:c.
102:c.
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81:c.
48:蔡琰
1724:e
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1710:v
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1085:.
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133:姫
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121:姬
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