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The section between this town and La
Chorrera de Managua, corresponds to one of the oldest sugar areas in Cuba. The territory remained as an eminently sugarcane zone, producing sugar. The primitive sugar mill "Our Lady of Guadalupe and San Francisco de Paula (El Calabazar) was located on this site in
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Its nickname is the title of several geographical sites in Cuba, however when
Calabazar is named, in Havana a unique and distinctive place of the Boyeros municipality is identified. It rises on the left bank of the Almendares river exactly on the Camino Real del Sur, now Calzada de Bejucal (kilometer
503:
It has 8 primary schools, a primary boarding school, 2 nursery schools, 2 Kindergartens, 3 Urban Basic High
Schools, an ESBEC, an Adult Education Center, the Camilo Cienfuegos Military School, a Higher Pedagogical Institute and the Center for National Training of the Subdirectorate of Collective Law
460:
It is located in the south center of the periphery of the city of Havana, it borders all the neighborhoods of
Boyeros, except Santiago de Las Vegas. It is located in the so-called "Cuenca del Almendares", also known as "Cuenca de Vento" with two fluvial currents, El Rio Almendares and Arroyo Jibaro,
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The central park in this town began at the end of 1936, but its official inauguration took place on July 9, 1937, it was called Parque Máximo Gómez, in remembrance of the famous liberating figure who resided in this town. The local
Catholic Church also develops its gospel the Baptist Church. On June
426:
The "Aldea del
Calabazar", as it was identified in those times, acquired the character of a town around 1820, more clearly around 1825, which began to take off due to the fame of its waters and the number of inhabitants. With the growth experienced, its small hermitage was declared in 1827 auxiliary
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In 1766, one of the few census tables of this registration was made, its lands were occupied by a sugar mill, seven agricultural estates, 60 pastures and work sites, a population of 707 inhabitants, a figure that includes 106 slaves and 40 freedmen. all engaged in agricultural work, charcoal making,
443:
On
January 6, 1913, the municipal aqueduct "Aqueduct José Alberro" was inaugurated, at the end of 1912, the electric lighting was officially inaugurated, a service established by the Sociedad Anónima "Planta Eléctrica de Batabanó S.A". In the 1920s, - after the period of the intense economic crisis
418:
During the 16th and 17th centuries the population of the region was unstable as a result of the migrations typical of the stage. The contradictions between the nascent sugar production and the tobacco fields, together with other factors, forced the cultivators of the aromatic leaf to migrate to the
410:
Its name comes from when the
Batabanó road was opened, given by the existence of a thick gourd next to the river since that time, then it was applied to the corral here mercedado, the force of custom made it a definitive name for this part of the river and for the primitive sugar mill built in its
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Its history dates back to the time of the aboriginal cultures that settled in this region about 2,500 years ago, when the island's inhabitants settled in this place attracted by the mighty
Casiguaguas River, the vegetation, terrestrial and aquatic fauna. The latest research carried out has found
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There are two traditional celebrations: the feast of San Juan
Bautista, the patron saint of the town and the celebrations for the founding of the town. It is the site of the Provincial Literary Contest of Poetry "I am love; I am verse" which is convened annually by the Municipal Directorate of
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At the beginning of the 20th century, (1902) the Republic began, in the jurisdictional aspect the continuous territory forming part of the Santiago de las Vegas municipality as an extensive rural neighborhood. As of 1910, its typical spa town appearance began to slowly change and some small
477:
The main productions are pottery, ceramics, textiles, cardboard packaging, etc. Currently it presents an unusual economic metamorphosis that characterizes it by the appearance of an economy dominated by small commercial production, technical-administrative activity, research, services and
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After the triumph of the armed insurrection in 1959, the territory became a section of the region called Boyeros. This division remained until 1976 when the new jurisdictional division was approved. On November 29, 1988, the Calabazar Council, a link in local government, was created.
435:
This town was visited during his childhood by the Apostle of the Independence of Cuba José Martí and some members of his family resided, in the pre-republican period Major General Máximo Gómez Báez, Chief of the Liberation Army establishes his dwelling in this town on August 1, 1900
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industries, workshops, and shops were opened. In 1910, President José Miguel Gómez established his residence at Finca "América", named after his wife América Arias, a lady remembered by many for her gestures in favor of this town.
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In this historic site the third uprising of the vegueros takes place on February 20, 1723, the first historical event and the last action carried out in the region in front of the tobacco store imposed by the metropolis.
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A town with a baseball tradition since the 19th century. In 2007, a modest stadium dedicated to the national pastime was inaugurated, built with communal work and the solidarity of workers and students.
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twelve). It is a small town, known for the quality of its waters, its pottery industry, and a site where there are immediate antecedents of artistic ceramics in Cuba.
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It has a Polyclinic that was inaugurated on October 6, 1988, until the eighties 34 family doctor's offices were built, a Circle of grandparents and four pharmacies.
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self-employment. In the jurisdiction there are several centers of scientific importance, recreation that provides employment to a significant number of workers.
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Culture of Boyeros and the Community House of Culture. In recent years the prestigious Culinary Festival "A Pumpkin Plate" has been held.
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Rolando Crespo Díaz and Osvaldo Jiménez Vásquez. Pre-Columbian archeology of the Boyeros municipality. Archeology Magazine No. 6, 2006.
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1, 1957, the "Martín Morua Delgado Lodge" was founded. In the heat of industrial and urban development, several associations emerged.
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The climate is warm, pleasant with an average temperature of 29°C and a minimum of 19°C. Relative humidity is approximately 81%.
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Indo-Cuban residues, human skulls and stone artifacts in the open air in the caves of its two river currents in existing caves.
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Eduardo Milian Bernal Calabazar from Havana. The ignored history of a forgotten town (Part I) Alpha Hour. Miami 2018
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today affected by a hydrological crisis. Located at 23 ° 0 '58 "north latitude and 82 ° 22' 24" west longitude.
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Mercedes García Rodríguez. Databases of sugar mills in the Almendares basin. Institute of History of Cuba.
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of 1920-1922, the manufacturing sector began to be promoted with the appearance of some small industries
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1682. For this reason, the territory was indistinctly identified as Calabazar or" Vuelta del Ingenio ".
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vicinity. Years later it was called "Aldea del Calabazar" or simply "Calabazar", as it is known today.
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and housework. 93 scattered dwellings are listed in the fields without integrating any hamlet.
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Calabazar is not that big red area, it's just a small portion of it
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realengas areas or to the virgin lands of Pinar del Rio.
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57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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549:Calabazar is crossed, to the north, by the
129:Ward of Havana in Ciudad de La Habana, Cuba
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390:. In 2011, it had a population of 20,069.
559:Havana International Airport "José Martí"
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
521:The territory of Calabazar includes the
427:of the Parish of Santiago de las Vegas.
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1237:El Cano-Valle Grande-Bello 26 y Morado
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374:, "people's council") of the city of
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55:adding citations to reliable sources
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183:Location of Calabazar (red) within
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527:National Botanical Garden of Cuba
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170:National Botanical Garden of Cuba
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576:José Martí International Airport
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42:needs additional citations for
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639:The Havana Zoo on tripcuba.org
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219:Location of Calabazar in Cuba
1381:Nuevo Vedado-Puentes Grandes
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537:and a little portion of the
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696:Calabazar on maplandia.com
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732:Municipalities and wards
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16:Not to be confused with
978:Santa Maria del Rosario
555:Havana Suburban Railway
321:80 m (260 ft)
247:23.017278°N 82.372917°W
1477:San Francisco de Paula
1363:Plaza de la Revolución
1444:San Miguel del Padrón
1313:Ampliación Almendares
1285:Pogoloti-Belén-Finlay
849:Santiago de las Vegas
431:Pre-republican period
252:23.017278; -82.372917
185:Boyeros (orange) and
164:Couroupita guianensis
824:Altahabana-Capdevila
757:Calvario-Fraternidad
531:University of Havana
51:improve this article
1146:Santa María del Mar
1074:Mañana-Habana Nueva
983:Magdalena-Torriente
382:, belonging to the
292:Ciudad de La Habana
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1371:Colón-Nuevo Vedado
1252:Versalles-Coronela
1222:Alturas de La Lisa
1104:La Habana del Este
1084:Peñalver-Bacuranao
529:(belonging to the
331: • Total
18:Calabazar de Sagua
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1127:Camilo Cienfuegos
1122:Alturas de Alamar
384:municipal borough
378:, the capital of
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35:
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1322:Puentes Grandes
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1295:Zamora-Cocosolo
1270:CAI-Los Ángeles
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1166:La Habana Vieja
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1006:Jesús del Monte
993:Diez de Octubre
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1467:Luyanó Moderno
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963:Cuatro Caminos
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1117:Alamar-Playa
1069:Hata-Naranjo
1059:Chivas-Roble
1041:Vista Alegre
940:Pilar-Atares
892:Pueblo Nuevo
838:
684:(in Spanish)
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634:
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590:
571:Parque Lenin
548:
539:Parque Lenin
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366:
238:82°22′22.5″W
235:23°01′02.2″N
162:
113:
104:
94:
87:
80:
73:
61:
49:Please help
44:verification
41:
1434:Loma Modelo
1429:Guaicanimar
1318:Buena Vista
1247:San Agustín
1242:Punta Brava
1204:Tallapiedra
1189:Plaza Vieja
1184:Jesús María
1112:Alamar Este
797:Víbora Park
551:A2 motorway
517:Main sights
370:is a ward (
310:Established
250: /
107:August 2022
66:"Calabazar"
1424:Casablanca
1376:El Carmelo
1199:San Isidro
1051:Guanabacoa
887:Los Sitios
872:Cayo Hueso
665:2616953752
582:References
523:Havana Zoo
326:Population
77:newspapers
1333:Cubanacán
1036:Tamarindo
1031:Sevillano
1011:La Víbora
925:Las Cañas
839:Calabazar
772:Los Pinos
762:Eléctrico
687:Calabazar
650:255992510
545:Transport
499:Education
456:Geography
368:Calabazar
357:Area code
340:Time zone
318:Elevation
213:Calabazar
136:Calabazar
1492:Category
1472:Rocafort
1462:Jacomino
1452:Diezmero
1391:Príncipe
1343:Santa Fe
1275:Libertad
1262:Marianao
1179:Catedral
1156:Guiteras
1094:Villa II
935:Palatino
920:El Canal
882:Dragones
782:Mantilla
752:Callejas
565:See also
535:ExpoCuba
282:Province
22:Calabaza
1348:Siboney
1338:Miramar
1320:(incl.
1214:La Lisa
1144:(incl.
1142:Guanabo
1137:Cojímar
1089:Villa I
968:Lotería
958:Alberro
950:Cotorro
834:Boyeros
816:Boyeros
787:Párraga
777:Managua
767:Guinera
533:), the
504:Firms.
473:Economy
465:Weather
394:History
388:Boyeros
304:Boyeros
263:Country
168:in the
91:scholar
1401:Vedado
1353:Sierra
1150:Tarará
1021:Luyanó
1016:Lawton
1001:Acosta
910:Armada
736:Havana
525:, the
482:Health
376:Havana
334:20,069
272:
187:Havana
148:Havana
93:
86:
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72:
64:
1416:Regla
1396:Rampa
1386:Plaza
1328:Ceiba
1305:Playa
1194:Prado
1174:Belén
915:Cerro
902:Cerro
877:Colón
854:Wajay
490:Sport
361:+53-7
345:UTC-5
98:JSTOR
84:books
792:Poey
380:Cuba
313:1776
275:Cuba
144:Ward
70:news
734:of
689:on
386:of
349:EST
146:of
53:by
20:or
1494::
1148:,
622:^
608:^
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