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deployed to the south
Pacific during the time of the test. The naval force present around the two atolls massed more than 120,000 tons displacement and represented more than 40% of the tonnage of the entire French navy.
504:"Rapport sur les incidences environnementales et sanitaires des essais nucleaires effectues par la France entre 1960 et 1996 et elements de comparaison avec les essais des autres puissances nucleaires"
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to lead the development effort to construct a two-stage weapon. France did not have the ability to produce the materials needed for a two-stage thermonuclear device at the time, so 151 tons of
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Fangataufa was selected as the location of the shot due to its isolation in respect to the main base on
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was purchased from Norway and an additional 168 tons from the United States. This heavy water went into
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Archives sur le Centre d'Expérimentations Nucléaires du
Pacifique (C.E.P.) Ă Moruroa, Hao et Fangataufa
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The announcement by France in the late 1960s to test a hydrogen bomb provoked the
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France was to test the new device as part of a 5-shot series conducted at the
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yield at an altitude of 550 metres (1,800 ft). Nominal yield was 2.6
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to conduct a full scale hydrogen bomb test of its own on 17 June 1967.
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test. It was conducted by the
Pacific Carrier Battle Group (nicknamed
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290:. It was the most powerful nuclear device ever detonated by France.
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591:"Atomic Forum; French Atmospheric Nuclear Testing Series - 1968"
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As a result of the successful detonation, France became the 5th
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A flotilla codenamed Alfa Force led by French aircraft carrier
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National
Assembly of the French Republic (5 February 2001).
263:) on 24 August 1968, at the Pacific Experiments Centre near
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534:"French and Chinese Nuclear Weapon Testing"
348:. The device weighed three tons and used a
317:(real name Ignatz Koushelewitz), a nuclear
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636:Nuclear weapons tests conducted by France
366:. The device was suspended from a large
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1356:Saharan Military Experiments Centre
454:List of states with nuclear weapons
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1362:Oasis Military Experiments Centre
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438:(French first underground A-bomb)
430:(French first atmospheric A-bomb)
374:. It was detonated at 18:30:00.5
471:France's Nuclear Weapons Program
298:In 1966, France was able to use
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16:France's largest nuclear test
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309:implosion devices with the
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532:Norris, Robert S. (1996).
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408:International reactions
337:needed for the device.
257:two-stage thermonuclear
511:assemblee-nationale.fr
321:, was selected by the
160:; 56 years ago
139:22.22778°S 138.64389°W
565:"La Marine Ă Mururoa"
144:-22.22778; -138.64389
1410:Environmental racism
563:Roche, Jean-Michel.
392:thermonuclear nation
333:in 1967 to produce
158:24 August 1968
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573:. Retrieved
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544:(1): 39–54.
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515:. Retrieved
510:
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475:Atomic Forum
441:
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280:Soviet Union
260:
245:
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206:(10878.4 TJ)
37:
24:
18:
571:(in French)
513:(in French)
480:(in French)
378:with a 2.6
344:grounds in
327:heavy water
191:Device type
177:Atmospheric
142: /
130:138°38′38″W
117:Coordinates
92:Test series
77:Information
1384:Categories
1213:Andromaque
1067:Capricorne
1046:Parthenope
821:BĂ©telgeuse
773:Tourmaline
575:24 October
489:References
400:Clemenceau
265:Fangataufa
261:Alfa Force
248:) was the
165:1968-08-24
127:22°13′40″S
106:Fangataufa
1311:Aphrodite
1255:Polyphème
1032:Melpomene
900:Cassiopée
893:Andromède
800:Aldébaran
745:Turquoise
717:Améthyste
550:0967-0106
319:physicist
307:plutonium
173:Test type
102:Test site
1304:Schédios
1297:Idoménée
1192:Ulysse B
1185:Astyanax
1178:Ulysse A
1157:Patrocle
1109:Scorpion
1088:Centaure
969:Encelade
849:Arcturus
814:Ganymède
766:Corindon
710:Émeraude
517:8 August
420:See also
368:hydrogen
302:fuel to
250:codename
1332:Étéocle
1283:Xanthos
1248:Laocoon
1171:Calypso
1164:Ménélas
1143:Achille
1123:Verseau
1116:Taureau
1081:GĂ©meaux
1025:Euterpe
1004:Titania
997:Umbriel
921:Licorne
886:Procyon
878:Canopus
856:Capella
807:Tamouré
473:at the
380:megaton
372:balloon
370:filled
364:Mururoa
335:tritium
294:History
241:Canopus
228:Procyon
163: (
82:Country
38:Canopus
25:Canopus
1364:(CEMO)
1358:(CSEM)
1276:HĂ©cube
1269:Pylade
1262:Dindon
1234:Oreste
1199:Nestor
1150:Hector
1102:Persée
1095:Maquis
1074:BĂ©lier
1053:Tamara
1039:Pallas
1011:Oberon
983:Phoebe
942:Toucan
928:PĂ©gaze
914:Eridan
907:Dragon
870:Pollux
863:Castor
842:AltaĂŻr
835:Sirius
780:Grenat
752:Saphir
738:Topaze
548:
313:shot.
300:fusion
282:, the
278:, the
254:French
221:Pollux
86:France
1370:(CEP)
1339:Eumée
1325:Dolon
1318:Priam
1206:Ĺ’dipe
1060:Vesta
1018:Ariel
976:Japet
962:Dioné
935:Orion
828:Rigel
731:Opale
724:Rubis
703:BĂ©ryl
696:Agate
507:(PDF)
435:Agate
388:ctbto
311:Rigel
304:boost
288:China
268:atoll
199:Yield
186:520 m
1290:Arès
1241:Énée
1220:Ajax
990:Rhéa
759:Jade
577:2014
546:ISSN
519:2020
286:and
244:(or
202:2.6
155:Date
376:GMT
323:CEA
1386::
567:.
542:27
540:.
536:.
509:.
394:.
270:,
204:Mt
108:,
628:e
621:t
614:v
579:.
552:.
521:.
167:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
