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Carl Koldewey

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31: 282:, where they had to return on account of lack of leads in the ice. Payer carried out the mapping of Shannon island while the astronomers took latitude measurements on it. A wintering camp was established at Sabine island from 27 August 1869 to 22 July 1870. Advancing inland using sleighs, the islands and coast of Greenland were mapped. Further investigations were carried out that provide an insight into the magnitude of Greenland's mountains and glaciers. However, the actual highlight and most considerable geographical achievement of the expedition was the discovery and investigation of 461: 447: 466: 300: 209: 178:. But adverse conditions and strong ice floes prevented him from reaching both destinations. Finally he reached his northmost latitude of 81°5' near Spitsbergen and returned. 205: 122:
Koldewey was the son of merchant Johann Christian Koldewey and his wife Wilhelmine Meyer. Koldewey enrolled as a sailor in 1853 immediately after Grammar school at
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After taking part in the expeditions, Koldewey worked as a writer and took part in scientific publications. From 1871 he worked at the German naval observatory in
392: 199: 236: 131: 364:, whose Nautical Instruments department he took over in 1875. On 31 July 1905 he retired as an admiralty's director. One of his nephews, 495: 347: 329: 500: 266:
was undertaken by taking measurements from the ship or using sleighs and whalers. This work was a continuation of
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was crushed by the ice on 19 October 1869 and the crew saved itself on an ice floe. Meanwhile, the
134:'s best pupils. Later he went to sea again but returned to Naval school in 1861. After becoming a 314: 189:
which intended to penetrate into the Arctic central region. It was equipped with the propeller
193: 490: 485: 123: 58: 8: 263: 259: 446: 135: 460: 402: 470: 438: 409: 380: 221: 155: 398: 365: 279: 213: 138:, Koldewey studied mathematics, physics, and astronomy at the universities of 479: 452: 267: 255: 80: 384: 166:. He had the choice of either advancing northwards as far as possible along 456: 217: 258:
on 5 August 1869. From there the task of mapping out of the coast between
143: 110:(26 October 1837 – 17 May 1908) was a German Arctic explorer. He led both 388: 243: 175: 368:(1855–1925), became a famous archaeologist and architecture historian. 271: 186: 171: 413: 233: 190: 167: 299: 278:
reached its northernmost latitude 75°30'N on August 14 northeast of
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on 15 June 1869. Already on 20 July both ships were separated. The
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and the leader of another expedition to Greenland and to the
477: 158:Koldewey was given the leadership of the first 154:Through his teacher Breusing and encouraged by 126:. At age 22, he attended the Naval school in 328:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 101:Johann Christian Koldewey, Wilhelmine Meyer 459: 445: 29: 348:Learn how and when to remove this message 270:'s 1823 expedition. Trying to reach the 181:From 1869 to 1870 he was captain of the 478: 371: 326:adding citations to reliable sources 293: 216:, zoologist, botanist and physician 170:'s east coast or to reach so-called 13: 376:Places named after Carl Koldewey: 228:travelled physician and zoologist 117: 16:German arctic explorer (1837–1908) 14: 517: 432: 298: 467:Works by or about Carl Koldewey 383:, a German research station in 412:(Store and Lille Koldewey) in 162:expedition as captain of ship 149: 112:German North Polar Expeditions 1: 496:People from the German Empire 443:Biodiversity Heritage Library 427:German North Polar Expedition 289: 7: 420: 10: 522: 210:Karl Nikolai Jensen Börgen 284:Kaiser Franz Joseph Fjord 230:Reinhold Wilhelm Buchholz 97: 87: 65: 40: 28: 21: 393:Alfred-Wegener Institute 501:Explorers of the Arctic 206:Paul Friedrich Hegemann 146:between 1866 and 1867. 108:Carl Christian Koldewey 35:Carl Christian Koldewey 23:Carl Christian Koldewey 506:German polar explorers 453:Works by Carl Koldewey 439:Works by Carl Koldewey 401:(остров Kольдевея) in 264:77° northern latitude 198:and the sailing ship 174:by travelling around 130:, where he was among 322:improve this section 242:The expedition left 59:German Confederation 391:. It is run by the 405:, Russian Arctic. 403:Franz-Joseph-Land 372:Posthumous honors 358: 357: 350: 237:Gustav Carl Laube 105: 104: 513: 471:Internet Archive 463: 449: 410:Koldewey Islands 381:Koldewey-Station 353: 346: 342: 339: 333: 302: 294: 222:Julius von Payer 156:August Petermann 72: 50: 48: 33: 19: 18: 521: 520: 516: 515: 514: 512: 511: 510: 476: 475: 435: 423: 399:Koldewey Island 374: 366:Robert Koldewey 354: 343: 337: 334: 319: 303: 292: 220:, and surveyor 152: 132:Arthur Breusing 120: 118:Life and career 83: 74: 70: 61: 52: 51:26 October 1837 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 519: 509: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 474: 473: 464: 450: 434: 433:External links 431: 430: 429: 422: 419: 418: 417: 406: 396: 373: 370: 356: 355: 306: 304: 297: 291: 288: 280:Shannon Island 214:Ralph Copeland 204:under captain 151: 148: 119: 116: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 75: 73:(aged 70) 67: 63: 62: 53: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 518: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 483: 481: 472: 468: 465: 462: 458: 454: 451: 448: 444: 440: 437: 436: 428: 425: 424: 415: 411: 407: 404: 400: 397: 394: 390: 386: 382: 379: 378: 377: 369: 367: 363: 352: 349: 341: 331: 327: 323: 317: 316: 312: 307:This section 305: 301: 296: 295: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 268:Edward Sabine 265: 261: 257: 256:Sabine Island 253: 249: 245: 240: 238: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 202: 197: 196: 192: 188: 184: 179: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 147: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 115: 113: 109: 100: 96: 93: 90: 86: 82: 81:German Empire 78: 68: 64: 60: 56: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 457:Open Library 375: 359: 344: 335: 320:Please help 308: 275: 251: 247: 241: 225: 218:Adolf Pansch 200: 194: 182: 180: 163: 153: 121: 107: 106: 71:(1908-05-17) 491:1908 deaths 486:1837 births 389:Spitsbergen 244:Bremerhaven 176:Spitsbergen 172:Gillis-Land 150:Expeditions 69:17 May 1908 480:Categories 385:Ny-Ålesund 338:April 2022 290:Later work 272:North Pole 187:Arctic Sea 88:Occupation 47:1837-10-26 414:Greenland 309:does not 234:geologist 224:. On the 191:steamboat 168:Greenland 144:Göttingen 124:Clausthal 98:Parent(s) 421:See also 276:Germania 254:reached 252:Germania 195:Germania 183:Germania 164:Grönland 92:Explorer 469:at the 362:Hamburg 330:removed 315:sources 140:Hanover 136:captain 77:Hamburg 274:, the 160:Arctic 128:Bremen 55:Bücken 248:Hansa 226:Hansa 201:Hansa 408:The 313:any 311:cite 262:and 232:and 212:and 142:and 66:Died 41:Born 455:at 441:at 387:on 324:by 260:73° 482:: 286:. 239:. 114:. 79:, 57:, 416:. 395:. 351:) 345:( 340:) 336:( 332:. 318:. 49:) 45:(

Index


Bücken
German Confederation
Hamburg
German Empire
Explorer
German North Polar Expeditions
Clausthal
Bremen
Arthur Breusing
captain
Hanover
Göttingen
August Petermann
Arctic
Greenland
Gillis-Land
Spitsbergen
Arctic Sea
steamboat
Germania
Hansa
Paul Friedrich Hegemann
Karl Nikolai Jensen Börgen
Ralph Copeland
Adolf Pansch
Julius von Payer
Reinhold Wilhelm Buchholz
geologist
Gustav Carl Laube

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