Knowledge

Center versus periphery

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29: 89:. Over time, the new words may travel a great distance. However, during their slow progression outwards from the cultural center, new words are also being created and gradually moving outwards. New words may not have the "momentum" necessary to propagate to all areas where the language is used. Typically, areas that are farthest away from a cultural center will possess only the oldest form of a word and no others, though the new words often still remain active in the cultural center where they were created, along with other synonym variations. 114: 224: 157:(つぶり). In the areas outside the capital, not all of these words existed. As one traveled farther from the capital, the number of synonyms employed decreased. In the farthest reaches of Japan in the North and the South, typically only one word for "snail" was used. 105:, during various stages of the nation's history, and the lack of those such words in non-cultural centers. It is not certain if his postulate was the first to describe such cultural patterns in general; or merely with respect to language. 265: 85:, are created in influential areas and cultural centers. Over time, these words gradually move outward to less culturally influential areas in a 69:
explaining the usage of certain words in a language used in some regions while not in others. The theory may also explain the existence of other
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have taken this existence of some words in the farthest regions from cultural centers as an indication of the age of certain of these words.
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features, or lack thereof, in differing regions; though it was specifically created to address linguistic differences.
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to explain the existence of some words in cultural centers, such as the capital of
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One phenomenon the theory attempts to explain, for example, is the
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Simple illustration of Center versus Periphery theory over time
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is a linguistic theory put forward by Japanese folklorist
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Example word for the Center versus Periphery over time
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In general, the theory states that new words, often
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Linguistic hypothesis of local words "rippling" out
276: 205: 58: 137:, the capital of Japan around the time of the 41: 259: 266: 252: 63:, lit. "Surrounding-zones dialect theory") 112: 27: 277: 218: 194:American English regional vocabulary 13: 14: 311: 222: 97:This theory was postulated by 1: 199: 238:. You can help Knowledge by 129:, particularly prior to the 7: 172: 76: 59: 10: 316: 217: 108: 15: 92: 42: 206:Yanagita, Kunio (1930). 18:Core–periphery structure 16:Not to be confused with 208:On snails (in Japanese) 37:Center versus periphery 300:Sociolinguistics stubs 290:Historical linguistics 118: 33: 116: 31: 179:Dialects of Japanese 119: 34: 295:Japanese language 247: 246: 307: 285:Sociolinguistics 268: 261: 254: 232:sociolinguistics 226: 219: 211: 64: 62: 60:Hōgen-Shūken-Ron 56: 55: 315: 314: 310: 309: 308: 306: 305: 304: 275: 274: 273: 272: 215: 202: 175: 111: 95: 79: 39: 26: 21: 12: 11: 5: 313: 303: 302: 297: 292: 287: 271: 270: 263: 256: 248: 245: 244: 227: 213: 212: 201: 198: 197: 196: 191: 186: 181: 174: 171: 159:Coincidentally 110: 107: 99:Yanagita Kunio 94: 91: 87:ripple pattern 78: 75: 67:Yanagita Kunio 24: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 312: 301: 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 283: 282: 280: 269: 264: 262: 257: 255: 250: 249: 243: 241: 237: 234:article is a 233: 228: 225: 221: 220: 216: 210:. Toko Shoin. 209: 204: 203: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 177: 176: 170: 168: 164: 160: 156: 153:(かたつむり), and 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 115: 106: 104: 100: 90: 88: 84: 74: 72: 68: 61: 54: 51: 48: 45: 38: 30: 23: 19: 240:expanding it 229: 214: 207: 162: 154: 150: 146: 142: 131:Meiji period 120: 96: 80: 36: 35: 22: 151:katatsumuri 279:Categories 200:References 139:Edo period 167:linguists 143:dedemushi 125:word for 184:Topolect 173:See also 149:(まいまい), 145:(ででむし), 123:Japanese 83:synonyms 77:Overview 71:cultural 189:Fangyan 163:tsuburi 155:tsuburi 109:Example 147:maimai 93:Origin 230:This 135:Kyoto 133:. In 127:snail 103:Japan 236:stub 281:: 57:, 44:方言 267:e 260:t 253:v 242:. 53:論 50:圏 47:周 40:( 20:.

Index

Core–periphery structure

方言



Yanagita Kunio
cultural
synonyms
ripple pattern
Yanagita Kunio
Japan

Japanese
snail
Meiji period
Kyoto
Edo period
Coincidentally
linguists
Dialects of Japanese
Topolect
Fangyan
American English regional vocabulary
Stub icon
sociolinguistics
stub
expanding it
v
t

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