Knowledge

Inner Asia

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The definition that can be given of Central Eurasia in space is negative. It is that part of the continent of Eurasia that lies beyond the borders of the great sedentary civilizations.... Although the area of Central Eurasia is subject to fluctuations, the general trend is that of diminution. With
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The extent of Inner Asia has been understood differently in different periods. "Inner Asia" is sometimes contrasted to "China proper", that is, the territories originally unified under the
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of China and, during most of the Qing period, they were governed through administrative structures different from those of the older Chinese provinces. A Qing government agency, the
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Alternative conception of Inner Asia showing the Mongolian (or Mongolian-related) areas of Inner Asia that are represented in the Mongolian Digital Ethnography Archive
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the territorial growth of the sedentary civilizations, their borderline extends and offers a larger surface on which new layers of barbarians will be deposited.
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The terms meaning "Inner Asia" in the languages of Inner Asia itself are all modern translations of terms in European languages, mostly Russian.
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has proposed the neologism "Central Eurasia", which emphasizes the role of the area in intercontinental exchange. According to Sinor:
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Map of Inner Asia, showing the extent of the area studied by the Sinor Research Institute for Inner Asian Studies, located at
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civilizations, noting its changing borders, such as when a Roman province was taken by the Huns, areas of
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Research Institute for Inner Asian Studies (RIFIAS). Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana.
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and as being bounded by East Asia proper, which consists of China proper, Japan and Korea.
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Indiana University at Bloomington: Research Institute for Inner Asian Studies (RIFIAS).
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Authors: Carol D. Clair; Army War Coll Carlisle Barracks Pa. Retrieved: 22 August 2009.
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Di Cosmo, Nicola. 1999. "State Formation and Periodization in Inner Asian History".
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Rogers, J. Daniel. 2012. "Inner Asian States and Empires: Theories and Synthesis".
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subject classification system treats "Central Asia" and Inner Asia as synonymous.
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The Association for Asian Studies (AAS): The China and Inner Asia Council (CIAC).
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populations. In 1800, Chinese Inner Asia consisted of four main areas, namely
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Map of Inner Asia, showing the extent of the area studied by the CIAS at the
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New Qing Imperial History: The Making of Inner Asian Empire at Qing Chengde
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The Cambridge History of China: Volume 10, Part 1, by John K. Fairbank, p37
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Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (CCASG / GCC)
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University of Cambridge: Mongolia and Inner Asia Studies Unit (MIASU).
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The Cambridge History of Early Inner Asia, Volume 1 By Denis Sinor.
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Book Abstract: "Inner Asia: Making a Long-Term U.S. Commitment."
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also expanded their realms and influences into Inner Asia.
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sometimes also included as part of Central Asia. However,
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South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
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State Formation and Periodization in Inner Asian History
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Inner Asia: History, civilization, languages: a syllabus
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Rossabi, Morris. "Central Asia: A Historical Overview".
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Inner Asian States and Empires: Theories and Synthesis
2282:Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) 681:China and Inner Asia: from 1368 to the present day 4618: 194:, for example, used "Inner Asia" in contrast to 3801:Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows 2267:Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) 2242:Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) 256:, Inner Asia is composed not only of the five 3796:Lower Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests 2613: 1266: 798: 784: 720:10 (1). University of Hawai'i Press: 1–40. 488: 2620: 2606: 1273: 1259: 791: 777: 2262:Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) 181: 2292:Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) 2252:Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) 678: 177: 14: 4619: 662: 660: 639:, Philippe Foret and James A. Millward 2601: 1254: 772: 693: 566: 303: 4164:Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert 3439:Northern Triangle temperate forests 2627: 1185:The Cambridge History of Inner Asia 954:Protectorate of the Western Regions 657: 648: 520: 24: 2247:Bay of Bengal Initiative (BIMSTEC) 729:Journal of Archaeological Research 387: 25: 4653: 1280: 740: 567:Bulag, Uradyn E. (October 2005). 225:, such as those who compiled the 921: 326: 168:the empire's Inner Asian regions 50: 34: 2237:Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) 331: 2964:Mongolian–Manchurian grassland 2767:Mongolian–Manchurian grassland 2277:Mekong–Ganga Cooperation (MGC) 2257:Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) 687: 672: 642: 626: 614: 595: 586: 560: 221:Scholars or historians of the 13: 1: 3791:Meghalaya subtropical forests 571:. Japan Focus. Archived from 548: 483:Division of the Mongol Empire 1490:Middle East and North Africa 553: 7: 3976:Andaman and Nicobar Islands 1868:Northern and southern China 409: 71:refers to the northern and 27:Historical region over time 10: 4658: 1054:against Northwest khanates 731:20 (3). Springer: 205–56. 709: 669:Retrieved: 22 August 2009. 623:Retrieved: 22 August 2009. 515:Qing dynasty in Inner Asia 510:Ming dynasty in Inner Asia 505:Yuan dynasty in Inner Asia 500:Tang dynasty in Inner Asia 341: 335: 260:countries, which includes 4021: 3574: 3406: 3221: 2852: 2639: 2554: 2521: 2464: 2414: 2407: 2383: 2326:Countries by average wage 2321: 2317: 2308: 2229: 2174: 2170: 2161: 2120: 2038: 1978: 1940: 1917: 1887: 1878: 1838: 1758: 1542: 1451: 1442: 1402:Countries and territories 1375: 1371: 1362: 1337: 1301: 1292: 1176: 1115: 1082: 1044: 1011: 969: 939: 930: 919: 807: 683:. Pica Press. p. 10. 495:Han dynasty in Inner Asia 4090:Greater and Lesser Tunbs 3287:Okhotsk–Manchurian taiga 1544:Intracontinental regions 1453:Transcontinental regions 847:Western Turkic Khaganate 842:Eastern Turkic Khaganate 718:Journal of World History 679:Rossabi, Morris (1975). 489:Chinese dynastic history 4637:Natural history of Asia 1819:Maritime Southeast Asia 1814:Mainland Southeast Asia 852:Second Turkic Khaganate 635:, ed. Ruth W. Dunnell, 382:The Library of Congress 87:. It includes parts of 4347:Anti-Lebanon Mountains 3786:Western Coastal Plains 3774:Eastern Coastal Plains 3500:Philippine Archipelago 3479:Indonesian Archipelago 3127:Central Mountain Range 3050:Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau 2880:Northeastern Japan Arc 2331:Countries by GDP (PPP) 2094:Philippine Archipelago 2065:Indonesian Archipelago 1760:Continental subregions 837:First Turkic Khaganate 407: 187: 95:, as well as southern 4225:Eastern Mediterranean 3939:Trans-Karakoram Tract 3465:Greater Sunda Islands 2954:Northeast China Plain 2832:Trans-Karakoram Tract 2664:Greater Middle East 2080:Greater Sunda Islands 2003:Indochinese Peninsula 979:against Western Turks 402: 202:were occupied by the 185: 59:University of Toronto 3821:Little Rann of Kutch 3470:Lesser Sunda Islands 2922:Greater Central Asia 2875:Japanese Archipelago 2085:Lesser Sunda Islands 2048:Japanese Archipelago 1927:Arabian subcontinent 1671:Greater Central Asia 1395:urban agglomerations 1191:Greater Central Asia 527:History of Manchuria 348:Greater Central Asia 280:, but also includes 233:, although previous 178:Definition and usage 4027:(not to be confused 3816:Great Rann of Kutch 3769:Indo-Gangetic Plain 3764:Indus Valley Desert 3633:Indian subcontinent 3455:Peninsular Malaysia 3302:Kamchatka Peninsula 2885:Sakhalin Island Arc 2179:Heads of government 1988:Anatolian Peninsula 1932:Indian subcontinent 1773:Soviet Central Asia 1552:Anatolia/Asia Minor 1486:Greater Middle East 1476:Mediterranean world 542:History of Xinjiang 532:History of Mongolia 344:Soviet Central Asia 4642:Historical regions 4453:Absheron Peninsula 4411:Caucasus Mountains 4401:Armenian Highlands 4379:Iranian Azerbaijan 4265:Jordan Rift Valley 3878:High-mountain Asia 3434:Mainland/Indochina 3122:Hamgyong Mountains 3040:Northern Silk Road 3018:Hengduan Mountains 2988:High-mountain Asia 2983:Liaodong Peninsula 2108:Mergui Archipelago 2030:Shandong Peninsula 2025:Liaodong Peninsula 1520:Indian Ocean world 1510:Indo-Mediterranean 1385:metropolitan areas 1345:Military conflicts 1309:Indian Ocean trade 752:2021-11-02 at the 607:2011-06-04 at the 444:, the rest of Asia 304:In other languages 188: 43:Indiana University 4614: 4613: 4193:Lower Mesopotamia 4188:Upper Mesopotamia 4122:Arabian Peninsula 4058:Mediterranean Sea 3959:Laccadive Islands 3888:Saltoro Mountains 3759:Indus River Delta 3450:Malay Archipelago 3297:Chukchi Peninsula 3169:Pearl River Delta 3142:Leizhou Peninsula 3030:Qinling Mountains 2971:North China Plain 2912:Mongolian Plateau 2902:Taklamakan Desert 2822:Taklamakan Desert 2812:Mongolian Plateau 2659:Roof of the World 2595: 2594: 2517: 2516: 2403: 2402: 2399: 2398: 2304: 2303: 2300: 2299: 2230:Intergovernmental 2194:political parties 2157: 2156: 2153: 2152: 2116: 2115: 2060:Malay Archipelago 2020:Leizhou Peninsula 1993:Arabian Peninsula 1965:Mongolian Plateau 1950:Anatolian Plateau 1834: 1833: 1748:Russian Turkestan 1743:Chinese Turkestan 1390:tallest buildings 1358: 1357: 1248: 1247: 1224:Chinese Turkestan 1172: 1171: 993:Mongolian Plateau 442:Indo-Pacific Asia 235:Chinese dynasties 212:Turkish influence 148:Chinese Turkestan 132:Mongolian Plateau 75:regions spanning 16:(Redirected from 4649: 4472:Taurus Mountains 4443:Lankaran Lowland 4438:Kur-Araz Lowland 4416:Greater Caucasus 4374:Fertile Crescent 4255:Palestine region 4178:Tigris–Euphrates 4097:Al-Faw Peninsula 4085:Strait of Hormuz 4063:Zagros Mountains 4034: 3912:Gulf of Khambhat 3861:Gilgit-Baltistan 3841:False Divi Point 3831:Coromandel Coast 3742:Pir Panjal Range 3587: 3527:Gulf of Thailand 3417: 3282:Russian Far East 3232: 3137:Suzuka Mountains 3013:Qilian Mountains 3008:Kunlun Mountains 2863: 2713:Greater Khorasan 2652: 2622: 2615: 2608: 2599: 2598: 2570: 2563: 2412: 2411: 2391:Property markets 2356:renewable energy 2336:Countries by HDI 2319: 2318: 2315: 2314: 2172: 2171: 2168: 2167: 2015:Korean Peninsula 1998:Indian Peninsula 1885: 1884: 1738:Afghan Turkestan 1690:Global Southeast 1681:Greater Khorasan 1659:Russian Far East 1632:Greater Mongolia 1449: 1448: 1373: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1299: 1298: 1275: 1268: 1261: 1252: 1251: 937: 936: 925: 793: 786: 779: 770: 769: 703: 702: 691: 685: 684: 676: 670: 664: 655: 654: 646: 640: 630: 624: 618: 612: 599: 593: 590: 584: 583: 581: 580: 564: 537:History of Tibet 521:Regional history 320:" (Upper Asia). 227:New Qing History 170:, also known as 54: 38: 21: 4657: 4656: 4652: 4651: 4650: 4648: 4647: 4646: 4632:Regions of Asia 4617: 4616: 4615: 4610: 4421:Lesser Caucasus 4389:Iranian Plateau 4364:Sinai Peninsula 4028: 4026: 4025: 4017: 4013:Tibetan Plateau 3986:Nicobar Islands 3981:Andaman Islands 3944:Wakhan Corridor 3895:Siachen Glacier 3665:Carnatic region 3583: 3579: 3578: 3570: 3411: 3410: 3402: 3393:Outer Manchuria 3226: 3225: 3217: 3184:Wakhan Corridor 3179:Altai Mountains 2998:Tibetan Plateau 2959:Outer Manchuria 2949:Northeast China 2907:Greater Khingan 2857: 2856: 2848: 2844:Tibetan Plateau 2839:Siachen Glacier 2817:Western Regions 2797:Wakhan Corridor 2782:Pamir Mountains 2777:Altai Mountains 2772:Iranian Plateau 2755:Eurasian Steppe 2644: 2643: 2635: 2626: 2596: 2591: 2573: 2566: 2559: 2550: 2546:Pacific Century 2534:Chinese Century 2513: 2460: 2444:Life expectancy 2395: 2379: 2373:high-speed rail 2346:Stock exchanges 2296: 2225: 2149: 2112: 2099:Visayan Islands 2034: 2008:Malay Peninsula 1974: 1970:Tibetan Plateau 1960:Iranian Plateau 1936: 1913: 1889:Supercontinents 1874: 1830: 1754: 1711:Southern Levant 1625:Outer Manchuria 1620:Northeast China 1538: 1438: 1354: 1333: 1288: 1279: 1249: 1244: 1220:Western Regions 1213:Chinese Tartary 1203:Eurasian nomads 1168: 1125:against Dzungar 1111: 1092:against Mongols 1078: 1040: 1007: 965: 949:against Xiongnu 932:Chinese empires 926: 917: 809:Nomadic empires 803: 797: 754:Wayback Machine 743: 738: 712: 707: 706: 692: 688: 677: 673: 665: 658: 647: 643: 637:Mark C. Elliott 631: 627: 619: 615: 609:Wayback Machine 600: 596: 591: 587: 578: 576: 565: 561: 556: 551: 546: 523: 491: 427:Western Regions 422:Chinese Tartary 412: 390: 388:Central Eurasia 350: 340: 334: 329: 306: 296:, and parts of 180: 172:Chinese Tartary 128:Outer Manchuria 124:Northeast China 93:northeast China 66: 65: 64: 63: 62: 55: 47: 46: 39: 28: 23: 22: 18:Central Eurasia 15: 12: 11: 5: 4655: 4645: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4612: 4611: 4609: 4608: 4603: 4602: 4601: 4596: 4595: 4594: 4587:Biga Peninsula 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4464: 4463: 4462: 4461: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4428:South Caucasus 4425: 4424: 4423: 4418: 4403: 4398: 4397: 4396: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4369:Arabian Desert 4366: 4361: 4356: 4355: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4328: 4327: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 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3563: 3558: 3553: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3518: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3497: 3492: 3491: 3490: 3476: 3475: 3474: 3473: 3472: 3467: 3457: 3443: 3442: 3441: 3431: 3426: 3420: 3418: 3404: 3403: 3401: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3354: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3305: 3304: 3299: 3289: 3284: 3270: 3269: 3268: 3266:Ural Mountains 3258: 3253: 3248: 3247: 3246: 3235: 3233: 3219: 3218: 3216: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3160: 3159: 3149: 3147:Gulf of Tonkin 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3118: 3117: 3112: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3021: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2985: 2980: 2979: 2978: 2968: 2967: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2941: 2936: 2934:Outer Mongolia 2931: 2929:Inner Mongolia 2926: 2925: 2924: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2888: 2887: 2882: 2872: 2866: 2864: 2850: 2849: 2847: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2835: 2834: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2763: 2762: 2752: 2751: 2750: 2745: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2709: 2708: 2698: 2693: 2692: 2691: 2689:Sea of Galilee 2686: 2681: 2676: 2674:Aralkum Desert 2666: 2661: 2655: 2653: 2637: 2636: 2625: 2624: 2617: 2610: 2602: 2593: 2592: 2590: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2572: 2571: 2564: 2556: 2555: 2552: 2551: 2549: 2548: 2543: 2542: 2541: 2539:Indian Century 2536: 2525: 2523: 2519: 2518: 2515: 2514: 2512: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2470: 2468: 2462: 2461: 2459: 2458: 2457: 2456: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2415: 2409: 2405: 2404: 2401: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2393: 2387: 2385: 2381: 2380: 2378: 2377: 2376: 2375: 2370: 2360: 2359: 2358: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2322: 2312: 2306: 2305: 2302: 2301: 2298: 2297: 2295: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2233: 2231: 2227: 2226: 2224: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2197: 2196: 2186: 2184:Heads of state 2181: 2175: 2165: 2159: 2158: 2155: 2154: 2151: 2150: 2148: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2126: 2124: 2118: 2117: 2114: 2113: 2111: 2110: 2105: 2104: 2103: 2102: 2101: 2091: 2090: 2089: 2088: 2087: 2082: 2072: 2070:Maluku Islands 2057: 2056: 2055: 2053:Ryukyu Islands 2044: 2042: 2036: 2035: 2033: 2032: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2011: 2010: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1984: 1982: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1955:Deccan Plateau 1952: 1946: 1944: 1938: 1937: 1935: 1934: 1929: 1923: 1921: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1911: 1910: 1909: 1904: 1893: 1891: 1882: 1876: 1875: 1873: 1872: 1871: 1870: 1865: 1855: 1850: 1844: 1842: 1836: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1828: 1823: 1822: 1821: 1816: 1809:Southeast Asia 1806: 1805: 1804: 1794: 1789: 1788: 1787: 1785:Northeast Asia 1777: 1776: 1775: 1764: 1762: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1752: 1751: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1730: 1728:South Caucasus 1725: 1720: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1699: 1698: 1697: 1687: 1686: 1685: 1684: 1683: 1673: 1663: 1662: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1645: 1644: 1639: 1637:Inner Mongolia 1629: 1628: 1627: 1622: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1601: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1566: 1565: 1564: 1554: 1548: 1546: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1536: 1535: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1522: 1512: 1507: 1506: 1505: 1504: 1503: 1502: 1501: 1478: 1468: 1463: 1457: 1455: 1446: 1440: 1439: 1437: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1414:Extreme points 1411: 1410: 1409: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1376: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1353: 1352: 1347: 1341: 1339: 1335: 1334: 1332: 1331: 1326: 1324:Decolonisation 1321: 1316: 1311: 1305: 1303: 1296: 1290: 1289: 1278: 1277: 1270: 1263: 1255: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1205: 1200: 1199: 1198: 1188: 1180: 1178: 1177:Related topics 1174: 1173: 1170: 1169: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1134: 1133: 1132: 1121: 1119: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1097:against Turpan 1094: 1088: 1086: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1050: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1017: 1015: 1009: 1008: 1006: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 975: 973: 967: 966: 964: 963: 962: 961: 959:Chief Official 951: 945: 943: 934: 928: 927: 920: 918: 916: 915: 910: 905: 904: 903: 902: 901: 891: 886: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 855: 854: 849: 844: 839: 829: 824: 819: 813: 811: 805: 804: 802:history series 796: 795: 788: 781: 773: 767: 766: 761: 756: 742: 741:External links 739: 737: 736: 725: 713: 711: 708: 705: 704: 686: 671: 656: 641: 625: 613: 594: 585: 558: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 544: 539: 534: 529: 522: 519: 518: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 490: 487: 486: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 439: 434: 432:Nomadic empire 429: 424: 419: 413: 411: 408: 394:Morris Rossabi 389: 386: 336:Main article: 333: 330: 328: 325: 305: 302: 254:Morris Rossabi 214:, eradicating 179: 176: 152:East Turkestan 140:Outer Mongolia 136:Inner Mongolia 114:with majority 56: 49: 48: 40: 33: 32: 31: 30: 29: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4654: 4643: 4640: 4638: 4635: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4625: 4624: 4622: 4607: 4604: 4600: 4597: 4593: 4590: 4589: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4469: 4468: 4465: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4430: 4429: 4426: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4413: 4412: 4409: 4408: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4395: 4394:Dasht-e Kavir 4392: 4391: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4359:Levantine Sea 4357: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4326: 4325:Aram-Naharaim 4323: 4322: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4300:Syrian Desert 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4275:Golan Heights 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4252: 4250: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4185: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4156: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4133: 4130: 4129: 4128: 4125: 4124: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4107:Gulf of Aqaba 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4091: 4088: 4086: 4083: 4081: 4078: 4077: 4076: 4073: 4069: 4066: 4065: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4047: 4044: 4043: 4042: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4032: 4024: 4020: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4008:Tropical Asia 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3978: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3971:Paropamisadae 3969: 3965: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3956: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3923: 3920: 3919: 3918: 3917:Gulf of Kutch 3915: 3913: 3910: 3906: 3905:Bay of Bengal 3903: 3902: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3889: 3886: 3885: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3872: 3871:Shigar Valley 3869: 3867: 3864: 3863: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3780: 3777: 3776: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3734: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3712: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3680:Eastern Ghats 3678: 3676: 3675:Western Ghats 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3643:Kangchenjunga 3641: 3640: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3628:Greater India 3626: 3624: 3621: 3617: 3614: 3610: 3607: 3606: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3596: 3595: 3592: 3591: 3589: 3585: 3577: 3573: 3567: 3566:Tropical Asia 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3502: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3489: 3486: 3485: 3484: 3480: 3477: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3462: 3461: 3460:Sunda Islands 3458: 3456: 3453: 3452: 3451: 3447: 3444: 3440: 3437: 3436: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3421: 3419: 3415: 3409: 3405: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3383:Bering Strait 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3368:Yenisey Basin 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3341:Khatanga Gulf 3339: 3337: 3336:Baraba steppe 3334: 3331: 3327: 3324: 3323: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3311:Extreme North 3309: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3294: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3279: 3278: 3274: 3271: 3267: 3264: 3263: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3245: 3244:Arctic Circle 3242: 3241: 3240: 3237: 3236: 3234: 3230: 3224: 3220: 3214: 3213:Tropical Asia 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3174:Yenisey Basin 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3158: 3157:Yangtze Delta 3155: 3154: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3132:Japanese Alps 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3110:Loess Plateau 3108: 3107: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3045:Hexi Corridor 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3035:Sichuan Basin 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2990: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2977: 2976:Yan Mountains 2974: 2973: 2972: 2969: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2946: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2923: 2920: 2919: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2877: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2867: 2865: 2861: 2855: 2851: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2833: 2830: 2829: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2761: 2760:Kazakh Steppe 2758: 2757: 2756: 2753: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2743:Kazakh Steppe 2741: 2740: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2707: 2704: 2703: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2671: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2656: 2654: 2650: 2649: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2623: 2618: 2616: 2611: 2609: 2604: 2603: 2600: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2574: 2569: 2565: 2562: 2558: 2557: 2553: 2547: 2544: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2531: 2530: 2529:Asian Century 2527: 2526: 2524: 2520: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2467: 2463: 2455: 2454:ethnic groups 2452: 2451: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2406: 2392: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2382: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2365: 2364: 2361: 2357: 2354: 2353: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2323: 2320: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2307: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2234: 2232: 2228: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2195: 2192: 2191: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2176: 2173: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2160: 2146: 2145:Tropical Asia 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2125: 2123: 2122:Biogeographic 2119: 2109: 2106: 2100: 2097: 2096: 2095: 2092: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2077: 2076: 2075:Sunda Islands 2073: 2071: 2068: 2067: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2061: 2058: 2054: 2051: 2050: 2049: 2046: 2045: 2043: 2041: 2037: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2009: 2006: 2005: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1985: 1983: 1981: 1977: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1939: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1919:Subcontinents 1916: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1898: 1895: 1894: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1877: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1845: 1843: 1841: 1837: 1827: 1824: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1810: 1807: 1803: 1800: 1799: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1786: 1783: 1782: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1771: 1770: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1757: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1735: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1712: 1709: 1708: 1707: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1695:Greater India 1693: 1692: 1691: 1688: 1682: 1679: 1678: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1668: 1667: 1664: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1633: 1630: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1580: 1579: 1578:Greater China 1576: 1575: 1574: 1570: 1567: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1549: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1500: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1491: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1458: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1408: 1407:by population 1405: 1404: 1403: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1374: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1361: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1342: 1340: 1336: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1276: 1271: 1269: 1264: 1262: 1257: 1256: 1253: 1241: 1240:Greater China 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1221: 1218: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1114: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1075: 1074:Northern Yuan 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1043: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1026:Northern Liao 1024: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 988:against Tibet 986: 984: 983:Eastern Turks 980: 977: 976: 974: 972: 968: 960: 957: 956: 955: 952: 950: 947: 946: 944: 942: 938: 935: 933: 929: 924: 914: 911: 909: 906: 900: 897: 896: 895: 894:Mongol Empire 892: 890: 889:Khamag Mongol 887: 885: 882: 881: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 834: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 814: 812: 810: 806: 801: 794: 789: 787: 782: 780: 775: 774: 771: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 751: 748: 745: 744: 734: 730: 726: 723: 719: 715: 714: 700: 696: 690: 682: 675: 668: 663: 661: 652: 645: 638: 634: 629: 622: 617: 610: 606: 603: 598: 589: 575:on 2015-04-02 574: 570: 563: 559: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 524: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 492: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 463:Turkification 461: 459: 458:Turco-Mongols 456: 454: 451: 449: 448:Pan-Mongolism 446: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 414: 406: 401: 399: 395: 392:According to 385: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 349: 345: 339: 327:Related terms 324: 321: 319: 315: 314:Asie centrale 311: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 258:Central Asian 255: 252:According to 250: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 219: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 184: 175: 173: 169: 166:, supervised 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 108: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 60: 53: 44: 37: 19: 4352:Bekaa valley 4249:Syria region 4154:South Arabia 4112:Gulf of Aden 4102:Gulf of Oman 4080:Pirate Coast 4075:Persian Gulf 4003:Asia–Pacific 3949:Wakhjir Pass 3754:Indus Valley 3700:Pashtunistan 3690:Ganges Delta 3685:Ganges Basin 3609:Northwestern 3584:Subcontinent 3561:Asia–Pacific 3556:Ring of Fire 3551:Pacific Asia 3398:Asia–Pacific 3388:Ring of Fire 3373:Sikhote-Alin 3363:Yenisey Gulf 3277:Pacific Asia 3250: 3208:Asia–Pacific 3203:Ring of Fire 3198:Pacific Asia 3189:Wakhjir Pass 3164:Yellow River 2939:China proper 2916: 2802:Wakhjir Pass 2738:Kazakhstania 2646: 2419:Demographics 2221:Pan-Asianism 2206:Human rights 2135:Indo-Pacific 2130:Eastern Asia 2040:Archipelagos 1897:Afro-Eurasia 1768:Central Asia 1676:Greater Iran 1665: 1583:China proper 1573:Pacific Asia 1562:South Arabia 1530:Pacific Asia 1515:Indo-Pacific 1461:Asia–Pacific 1444:Geopolitical 1230:China proper 1196:Central Asia 1183: 1031:Eastern Liao 1021:Western Liao 799: 728: 717: 701:. p. 4. 698: 695:Sinor, Denis 689: 680: 674: 651:Asia Society 650: 644: 632: 628: 616: 597: 588: 577:. Retrieved 573:the original 562: 417:China proper 403: 391: 370:Turkmenistan 354:Central Asia 351: 338:Central Asia 332:Central Asia 322: 317: 313: 307: 262:Turkmenistan 251: 247:Ming dynasty 243:Tang dynasty 231:China proper 223:Qing dynasty 220: 196:agricultural 189: 160:Qing dynasty 109: 105:China proper 68: 67: 4606:Alpide belt 4482:Paphlagonia 4280:Hula Valley 4260:Transjordan 4183:Mesopotamia 4117:Balochistan 4053:Caspian Sea 4031:Middle East 3998:Alpide belt 3954:Lakshadweep 3934:Palk Strait 3811:Bagar tract 3749:Thar Desert 3710:Balochistan 3542:Alpide belt 3532:East Indies 3414:East Indies 3346:Transbaikal 3330:Lake Baikal 3025:Tarim Basin 2897:Gobi Desert 2807:Mount Imeon 2748:Betpak-Dala 2701:Transoxiana 2679:Caspian Sea 1848:Austronesia 1718:Mesopotamia 1610:Malay world 1525:Pacific Rim 1495:Middle East 1350:Sovereignty 1319:Imperialism 1003:Tarim Basin 437:Eurasianism 398:Denis Sinor 378:Afghanistan 282:Afghanistan 239:Han dynasty 216:Hellenistic 210:came under 200:North China 192:Denis Sinor 112:Qin dynasty 4627:Inner Asia 4621:Categories 4512:Cappadocia 4159:Hadhramaut 3856:Aksai Chin 3846:Hindi Belt 3727:Marathwada 3655:Hindu Kush 3648:Nanda Devi 3594:Subregions 3522:Leyte Gulf 3358:Amur Basin 3251:Inner Asia 3105:Ordos Loop 3060:Liangguang 2917:Inner Asia 2792:Badakhshan 2648:The 'stans 2499:Philosophy 2489:Literature 2351:Technology 2341:Currencies 1980:Peninsulas 1858:Sinosphere 1853:Indosphere 1802:Subregions 1797:South Asia 1792:North Asia 1666:Inner Asia 1302:Chronology 1235:Sinosphere 1137:Lifan Yuan 1036:Later Liao 800:Inner Asia 579:2012-12-09 549:References 374:Uzbekistan 366:Tajikistan 362:Kyrgyzstan 358:Kazakhstan 342:See also: 318:Haute-Asie 278:Kazakhstan 274:Kyrgyzstan 270:Tajikistan 266:Uzbekistan 164:Lifan Yuan 73:landlocked 69:Inner Asia 45:in the USA 4337:Phoenicia 4270:Philistia 4240:Kurdistan 4235:Eber-Nari 4213:Babylonia 4173:Al-Sharat 4132:Al-Yamama 3964:Aminidivi 3883:Karakoram 3866:Baltistan 3670:Tamilakam 3638:Himalayas 3483:Nusantara 3429:Sundaland 3408:Southeast 3256:Northeast 3095:Zhongyuan 3075:Guanzhong 3070:Jianghuai 3003:Karakoram 2993:Himalayas 2944:Manchuria 2860:Northeast 2827:Karakoram 2787:Tian Shan 2723:Arachosia 2439:Languages 2429:Etiquette 2424:Education 2363:Transport 2201:Democracy 2189:Elections 1902:Afro-Asia 1826:West Asia 1780:East Asia 1733:Turkestan 1615:Manchuria 1605:Indochina 1499:Near East 1429:Mountains 1364:Geography 1314:Silk Road 1149:Manchuria 1102:Manchuria 1059:Manchuria 554:Citations 453:Silk Road 294:Manchuria 237:like the 218:culture. 120:Manchuria 101:Manchuria 85:East Asia 4537:Lycaonia 4522:Corduene 4502:Bithynia 4487:Phasiane 4467:Anatolia 4406:Caucasus 3993:Maldives 3715:Gedrosia 3616:Southern 3604:Northern 3547:Far East 3510:Mindanao 3488:Wallacea 3446:Maritime 3326:Baikalia 3292:Beringia 3273:Far East 3194:Far East 3115:Shaanbei 3100:Shaannan 3090:Jiaozhou 3065:Jiangnan 2728:Khwarazm 2684:Dead Sea 2669:Aral Sea 2577:Category 2504:Religion 2368:airports 2216:Military 2163:Politics 1942:Plateaus 1880:Physical 1840:Cultural 1642:Mongolia 1598:Xinjiang 1569:Far East 1466:Caucasus 1338:By topic 1329:Cold War 1286:articles 1164:Xinjiang 1154:Mongolia 1130:genocide 1064:Mongolia 899:Chagatai 832:GöktĂĽrks 750:Archived 697:(1997). 605:Archived 473:Turanism 410:See also 290:Mongolia 286:Xinjiang 208:Anatolia 144:Xinjiang 122:(modern 4582:Sophene 4557:Pisidia 4552:Galatia 4527:Chaldia 4507:Cilicia 4492:Isauria 4433:Shirvan 4342:Retjenu 4310:Samaria 4285:Galilee 4230:Mashriq 4144:Tihamah 4041:Red Sea 3779:Kalinga 3732:Kashmir 3660:Bactria 3599:Eastern 3537:Nanyang 3515:Visayas 3321:Siberia 3316:Tartary 3229:Siberia 3152:Yangtze 3080:Huizhou 3055:Lingnan 2696:Tartary 2641:Central 2629:Regions 2561:Outline 2484:Cuisine 2466:Culture 2408:Society 2384:Markets 2310:Economy 2140:Malesia 1907:Eurasia 1863:Nanyang 1723:Siberia 1419:Islands 1294:History 1208:Tartary 998:Beiting 913:Dzungar 908:Timurid 859:Tibetan 822:Xianbei 817:Xiongnu 710:Sources 478:Tartary 376:, with 204:Mongols 154:), and 130:), the 97:Siberia 89:western 81:Central 4599:Tuwana 4577:Speri 4572:Arzawa 4562:Pontus 4477:Aeolis 4458:Kartli 4448:Alborz 4384:Hauran 4315:Arabah 4295:Gilead 4290:Canaan 4245:Levant 3900:Bengal 3851:Ladakh 3836:Konkan 3720:Makran 3705:Punjab 3695:Guzgan 3623:Orient 3582:Indian 3424:Orient 3378:Kolyma 3239:Arctic 2870:Orient 2733:Sistan 2718:Ariana 2582:Portal 2522:Future 2479:Cinema 2449:People 2434:Health 1702:Levant 1588:Taiwan 1557:Arabia 1481:MENASA 1434:Rivers 1380:Cities 1284:  879:Mongol 874:Kyrgyz 869:Uyghur 827:Rouran 372:, and 310:French 276:, and 4592:Troad 4567:Mysia 4547:Lydia 4542:Lycia 4532:Doris 4517:Caria 4497:Ionia 4332:Negev 4305:Judea 4220:Suhum 4198:Sawad 4139:Hejaz 4029:with 3922:Halar 3576:South 3505:Luzon 3495:Timor 3223:North 2892:Korea 2706:Turan 2568:Index 2509:Sport 2494:Music 1706:Syria 1654:Korea 1649:Japan 1593:Tibet 1424:Lakes 1159:Tibet 1142:Amban 1107:Tibet 1069:Tibet 884:Tatar 468:Turan 206:, or 156:Tibet 77:North 4320:Aram 4127:Najd 4068:Elam 4023:West 3806:Doab 3351:West 3261:Ural 2854:East 2633:Asia 2587:Maps 1471:EMEA 1282:Asia 1117:Qing 1084:Ming 1046:Yuan 1013:Liao 971:Tang 864:Zubu 346:and 298:Iran 245:and 138:and 126:and 91:and 83:and 2631:of 2474:Art 2211:Law 941:Han 312:, " 308:In 150:or 142:), 116:Han 4623:: 4251:) 3085:Wu 981:/ 659:^ 368:, 364:, 360:, 300:. 292:, 288:, 284:, 272:, 268:, 264:, 241:, 174:. 79:, 4247:( 4033:) 3586:) 3580:( 3549:/ 3481:/ 3448:/ 3416:) 3412:( 3332:) 3328:( 3275:/ 3231:) 3227:( 3196:/ 2862:) 2858:( 2651:) 2645:( 2621:e 2614:t 2607:v 1704:/ 1571:/ 1497:/ 1488:/ 1274:e 1267:t 1260:v 1226:) 1222:( 792:e 785:t 778:v 735:. 724:. 653:. 582:. 352:" 146:( 134:( 61:. 20:)

Index

Central Eurasia

Indiana University

University of Toronto
landlocked
North
Central
East Asia
western
northeast China
Siberia
Manchuria
China proper
Qin dynasty
Han
Manchuria
Northeast China
Outer Manchuria
Mongolian Plateau
Inner Mongolia
Outer Mongolia
Xinjiang
Chinese Turkestan
East Turkestan
Tibet
Qing dynasty
Lifan Yuan
the empire's Inner Asian regions
Chinese Tartary

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