1378:
3295:
937:"... how America 'manages' Eurasia is critical. A power that dominates 'Eurasia' would control two of the world's three most advanced and economically productive regions. A mere glance at the map also suggests that control over 'Eurasia' would almost automatically entail Africa's subordination, rendering the Western Hemisphere and Oceania geopolitically peripheral to the world's central continent. About 75 per cent of the world's people live in 'Eurasia', and most of the world's physical wealth is there as well, both in its enterprises and underneath its soil. 'Eurasia' accounts for about three-fourths of the world's known energy resources."
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36:
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Originally, "Eurasia" is a geographical notion: in this sense, it is simply the biggest continent; the combined landmass of Europe and Asia. However, geopolitically, the word has several meanings, reflecting specific geopolitical interests. "Eurasia" is one of the most important geopolitical concepts
1235:
and
Russian agreement to closer integrate Russia and the EU, remove barriers to trade and investment and promote reforms and competitiveness. In 2010, Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin called for common economic space, free-trade area or more advanced economic integration, stretching from Lisbon
1089:
The
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) is a political and economic association of 10 post-Soviet republics in Eurasia formed following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. It has an estimated population of 239,796,010. The CIS encourages cooperation in economic, political, and military affairs
1256:
The
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation is a Eurasian political, economic and security alliance, the creation of which was announced on 15 June 2001 in Shanghai, China. It is the largest regional organisation in the world in terms of geographical coverage and population, covering three-fifths of the
1887:
By convention there are seven continents: Asia, Africa, North
America, South America, Europe, Australia, and Antarctica. Some geographers list only six continents, combining Europe and Asia into Eurasia. In parts of the world, students learn that there are just five continents: Eurasia, Australia
1396:, the Arctic, the Pacific, the Atlantic, the Mediterranean, the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, a definition that has been influential in Russia and other parts of the former Soviet Union. Nowadays, partly inspired by this usage, the term Eurasia is sometimes used to refer to the
2473:
1429:
1193:, comprising the main stock exchanges in Eastern Europe, the Middle East and Central Asia. The purpose of the Federation is to contribute to the cooperation, development, support and promotion of capital markets in the Eurasian region.
1834:
285:
Eurasia covers around 55 million square kilometres (21 million square miles), or around 36.2% of the Earth's total land area. The landmass contains well over 5 billion people, equating to approximately 70% of the
1468:
1456:
2465:
3061:
V. Samokhvalov, The new
Eurasia: post-Soviet space between Russia, Europe and China, European Politics and Society, Volume 17, 2016 – Issue sup1: The Eurasian Project in Global Perspective (Journal homepage)
91:
81:
1826:
2100:"Magnetic inclination shallowing problem and the issue of Eurasia's rigidity: insights following a palaeomagnetic study of upper Cretaceous basalts and redbeds from SE China"
2027:
Anthropologically, historically and linguistically
Eurasia is more appropriately, though vaguely subdivided into West Eurasia (often including North Africa) and East Eurasia
1509:
380:
In geology, Eurasia is often considered as a single rigid megablock, but this is debated. Eurasia formed between 375 and 325 million years ago with the merging of
820:. The five most-populated islands in the world are Java, Honshu, Great Britain, Luzon, and Sumatra. Other Eurasian islands with large populations include Mindanao,
2615:
2576:
1924:
2875:
282:, as neither fits the usual definition; thus, in some parts of the world, Eurasia is recognized as the largest of the six, five, or four continents on Earth.
2308:
1524:
1693:
1688:
2762:
1175:, Belarus. The union promotes economic integration among members and is theoretically open to enlargement to include any country in Europe or Asia.
2172:
3886:
2139:
1773:
1236:
to
Vladivostok. However, no significant progress was made and the project was put on hold after Russia-EU relations deteriorated following the
3130:
1979:
And since Africa and Asia are connected at the Suez
Peninsula, Europe, Africa, and Asia are sometimes combined as Afro-Eurasia or Eurafrasia.
1803:
1601:
2815:
2076:
1966:
1862:
959:. One of Russia's main geopolitical interests lies in ever closer integration with those countries that it considers part of "Eurasia."
351:
includes Europe and most of Asia but not the Indian subcontinent, the
Arabian Peninsula or the area of the Russian Far East east of the
5160:
5019:
1129:
2397:
5346:
2439:
1672:
1656:
1186:
1091:
1090:
and has certain powers to coordinate trade, finance, lawmaking and security. In addition, six members of the CIS have joined the
5421:
5153:
5039:
3058:
D. Lane, V. Samokhvalov, The
Eurasian Project and Europe Regional Discontinuities and Geopolitics, Palgrave: Basingstoke (2015)
1995:
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5143:
5107:
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5136:
5131:
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2277:
2227:
2197:
1228:
5005:
3879:
2998:
2372:
2347:
1616:
1214:
1083:
673:
1365:. However, at least part of this definition has been subject to criticism by many modern analytical geographers like
5087:
3123:
3049:
2867:
2570:
2104:
1960:
1918:
1708:
1250:
185:
152:
2939:
5102:
5092:
5034:
5012:
4995:
4990:
4909:
1272:
2300:
2041:"Siberian paleomagnetic data and the problem of rigidity of the Northern Eurasian continent in the post-Paleozoic"
1493:
to provide Kazakhstan and other Caspian-basin countries with a more efficient path to the ocean than the existing
325:
5112:
4941:
4807:
4721:
4671:
1651:
5056:
1520:
1377:
328:, including the harshest types of hot and cold temperatures, high and low precipitation, and various types of
5366:
5351:
3872:
3832:
2934:
1326:
1306:
993:
408:
This is a list of the longest rivers in Eurasia. Included are all rivers over 3,000 km (1,900 mi).
2907:
5399:
5051:
4681:
4408:
4113:
3738:
3116:
2971:
2738:
2682:
5465:
4538:
3698:
3003:
2845:
1870:
1626:
1505:
1046:
1018:
262:
in the south, but other specific geographical limits of Eurasia states that the southern limit is in the
2759:
1392:
defined Eurasia as an entity separate from Europe and Asia, bounded by the Himalayas, the Caucasus, the
4716:
4701:
3999:
3984:
2562:
1910:
1350:
2708:
2169:
910:
from the Atlantic to the Pacific. This belt became the mainstream of world history for two millennia.
5097:
5029:
5000:
4985:
4726:
4651:
3643:
3633:
3386:
2783:
2255:
1621:
1591:
1462:
857:
2099:
1765:
5470:
4686:
4603:
4186:
3899:
3852:
3618:
3102:
2428:. Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama: Air University Press. Air Force Research Institute. p. 19.
1718:
1042:
1038:
20:
3864:
1795:
942:
Zbigniew Brzezinski, The grand chessboard : American primacy and its geostrategic imperatives
5333:
5024:
4931:
4608:
4318:
4313:
3675:
3670:
2902:
2805:
1641:
1586:
1136:
1070:
1056:
1030:
745:
259:
2660:
1744:
Despite being considered a sub-continent, the peninsula definition is applied to southern India.
5310:
5117:
4711:
4514:
3613:
3028:
The Dawn of Eurasia: On the Trail of the New World Order by Bruno Maçães, Publisher: Allen Lane
2339:
1606:
1581:
1490:
1310:
1034:
1014:
753:
279:
263:
2040:
1947:
1419:
to describe its location. Numerous Kazakh institutions have the term in their names, like the
1069:
Every two years since 1996 a meeting of most Asian and European countries is organised as the
5403:
5267:
5187:
4830:
4731:
4340:
3498:
3406:
3216:
3211:
1874:
989:
2599:
2556:
1904:
5277:
4253:
3971:
3837:
3592:
3483:
2389:
2113:
2052:
1474:
971:
903:
837:
222:, and the two are sometimes combined to describe the largest contiguous landmass on Earth,
1305:) as separate "lands". Where to draw the dividing line between the two regions is still a
8:
4926:
4591:
4528:
4504:
4335:
4196:
4142:
4083:
4054:
3994:
3989:
3847:
3794:
3584:
3543:
2966:
2552:
1900:
1661:
1611:
1494:
1237:
930:
310:
302:
235:
210:, but their borders have historically been subject to change. For example to the ancient
207:
3503:
2420:
2117:
2056:
5214:
4835:
4798:
4676:
4122:
4044:
4004:
3979:
3702:
3548:
3528:
2519:
2332:
2068:
1516:
1389:
1314:
1294:
885:
769:
717:
693:
255:
239:
199:
358:
From the point of view of history and culture, Eurasia can be loosely subdivided into
266:. Eurasia is bordered by Africa to the southwest, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the
5295:
4914:
4741:
4706:
4567:
4562:
4543:
4352:
4179:
3939:
3769:
3623:
3588:
3076:
3045:
2605:
2566:
2523:
2429:
2368:
2343:
2131:
2072:
1956:
1914:
1596:
1450:
1397:
1366:
926:
314:
294:
247:
35:
5460:
5376:
5371:
5361:
5290:
4967:
4921:
4864:
4793:
4656:
4550:
4499:
4477:
4330:
4277:
4216:
3784:
3758:
3448:
3037:
2511:
2121:
2060:
1991:
1572:
1298:
1210:
861:
709:
287:
251:
218:
but they classified Europe as separate land. Eurasia is connected to Africa at the
171:
129:
2515:
1369:, who saw little validity in the Ural Mountains as a boundary between continents.
1325:) Europe's highest mountain. Most accepted is probably the boundary as defined by
890:
Eurasia has been the host of many ancient civilizations, including those based in
5262:
4763:
4751:
4736:
4691:
4641:
4581:
4523:
4484:
4472:
4465:
4374:
4191:
4174:
4149:
3774:
3744:
3685:
3508:
3070:
2766:
2176:
2022:
1723:
1552:
1424:
1302:
1049:
and initiatives which seek to promote integration throughout Eurasia, including:
952:
749:
689:
344:
165:
3821:
5407:
5356:
5255:
5219:
5199:
5182:
5122:
4886:
4778:
4756:
4746:
4598:
4576:
4460:
4455:
4440:
4435:
4362:
4308:
4260:
4231:
4137:
4127:
3706:
3426:
3380:
1703:
1646:
1631:
1519:" to describe concepts and organizations dealing with the Americas (e.g.,
1405:
1362:
1338:
1232:
1140:
956:
869:
865:
853:
849:
845:
773:
733:
729:
701:
348:
336:
203:
3066:
2496:
2422:
The changing nature of geostrategy, 1900-2000: the evolution of a new paradigm
2269:
2219:
2189:
2064:
5454:
5436:
5423:
5381:
5250:
5242:
5209:
4946:
4896:
4788:
4783:
4773:
4623:
4586:
4494:
4489:
4391:
4296:
3723:
3261:
3256:
3246:
3241:
2334:
The grand chessboard : American primacy and its geostrategic imperatives
2135:
1683:
1636:
1544:
1478:
1010:
977:
765:
761:
705:
352:
101:
2249:
1512:, as well as the titles of numerous academic programmes at US universities.
5285:
5224:
5204:
5194:
4904:
4876:
4631:
4369:
4303:
4272:
4221:
4093:
4022:
3959:
3949:
3826:
3779:
3513:
3488:
3299:
3294:
1446:
1401:
1382:
1318:
1000:
981:
895:
516:
458:
385:
340:
271:
267:
223:
115:
3041:
1098:
5341:
5300:
5231:
4936:
4825:
4768:
4696:
4646:
4533:
4509:
4398:
4236:
4154:
4132:
4108:
3954:
3944:
3680:
3648:
3638:
3064:
2929:
2126:
1558:
1482:
1442:
1420:
1354:
1334:
1290:
1206:
967:
948:
919:
891:
873:
841:
721:
563:
1297:) and Asia which to the Greeks originally included Africa (derived from
1197:
4871:
4840:
4666:
4661:
4325:
4286:
4248:
4166:
4039:
3924:
3919:
3718:
3628:
3608:
3458:
3186:
3181:
2637:
Schmidt, Matthew (2005). "Is Putin Pursuing a Policy of Eurasianism?".
2466:"The Maps are Too Small: Geography, Strategy and the National Interest"
1698:
1501:
1416:
1358:
1330:
1322:
1164:
1156:
1152:
996:
985:
907:
685:
586:
570:
546:
397:
219:
3108:
206:. The concepts of Europe and Asia as distinct continents date back to
5318:
4977:
4951:
4881:
4859:
4852:
4636:
4413:
4347:
4243:
4066:
4049:
3934:
3929:
3903:
3789:
3653:
3603:
3523:
3518:
3463:
3396:
3139:
1713:
1486:
1346:
906:), a continuous belt of civilizations stretched through the Eurasian
899:
817:
713:
697:
681:
677:
393:
329:
275:
4845:
4450:
4386:
4357:
4267:
4226:
4034:
4014:
3894:
3713:
3598:
3478:
3468:
3431:
3416:
3401:
3391:
3314:
3309:
2811:
1677:
1666:
1409:
1408:
republics – and sometimes also adjacent regions such as Turkey and
1342:
1029:
Across Eurasia, several single markets have emerged, including the
825:
813:
809:
805:
797:
632:
542:
496:
492:
375:
321:
306:
135:
1861:
McDaniel, Melissa; Sprout, Erin; et al. (20 September 2011).
1094:, an intergovernmental military alliance that was founded in 1992.
4817:
4555:
4445:
4403:
4291:
4103:
4098:
3733:
3728:
3493:
3473:
3453:
3421:
3411:
3344:
3339:
3324:
2897:
1190:
1160:
1148:
1144:
789:
757:
626:
500:
484:
438:
389:
381:
290:. Humans first settled in Eurasia from Africa 125,000 years ago.
243:
105:
67:
736:, including the ranges of the Himalayas, Karakoram, Hindu Kush,
5323:
4427:
4381:
4088:
4075:
3764:
3533:
3231:
3226:
3171:
3166:
3097:
2961:
2734:
2686:
1669:– a geological supercontinent joining Eurasia and North America
1453:), the Eurasian Media Forum, the Eurasian Cultural Foundation (
1321:
would be part of Europe in the latter case, making it (and not
1286:
1202:
925:
and it figures prominently in the commentaries on the ideas of
833:
829:
821:
793:
785:
737:
700:
mountain ranges, and all peaks above 7,000 metres are in these
536:
478:
215:
211:
191:
2993:
190:) is the largest continental area on Earth, comprising all of
141:
5174:
5069:
4613:
3911:
3895:
3538:
3143:
2779:
1860:
1172:
801:
649:
606:
298:
2497:"Art, Geopolitics and Metapolitics at Tate Galleries London"
1329:
in the 18th century. He defined the dividing line along the
4208:
3201:
3196:
2842:
Association for Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies
2098:
Li, Yong-Xiang; Shu, Liangshu; et al. (13 July 2013).
1510:
Association for Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies
1393:
1277:
1257:
Eurasian continent and nearly half of the human population.
1179:
1168:
741:
725:
488:
313:, and Europe, which itself contains peninsulas such as the
195:
177:
144:
138:
2837:
2712:
1473:), and the Eurasian Bank. In 2007 Kazakhstan's president,
1006:
951:" corresponded initially more or less to the land area of
274:
to the south. The division between Europe and Asia as two
174:
2994:"Institute of Slavic, East European and Eurasian Studies"
2019:
Heartlands of Eurasia: The Geopolitics of Political Space
1437:Евразийский Национальный университет имени Л. Н. Гумилёва
1381:
Changes in national boundaries after the collapse of the
1189:(FEAS) is an international organization headquartered in
132:
2962:"Center for Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies"
1372:
1052:
1024:
724:
stretches 15,000 km across southern Eurasia, from
3034:
Institutions, Ideas and Leadership in Russian Politics
1266:
2656:
1525:
Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation
1077:
270:
to the north, the Pacific Ocean to the east, and the
186:
153:
1694:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
1534:
1244:
836:. The most densely-populated islands in Eurasia are
3072:
The Myth of Continents: a Critique of Metageography
2367:(3rd ed.). Moskva: Edinstvo. Part 2.4, p. 50.
324:, Eurasia exhibits all types of climates under the
2331:
1689:Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation
1430:Л. Н. Гумилёв атындағы Еуразия Ұлттық университеті
1106: Member States of the Eurasian Economic Union
744:. Long ranges outside the Alpide Belt include the
1289:classified Europe (derived from the mythological
5452:
1888:(Oceania), Africa, Antarctica, and the Americas.
913:
293:Eurasia contains many peninsulas, including the
1515:This usage is comparable to how Americans use "
1449:ideas having been popularized in Kazakhstan by
1317:form the southeast boundary is disputed, since
1003:constructs used to control and exercise power.
864:are Eurasia's largest uninhabited islands, and
46:55,000,000 km (21,000,000 sq mi)
1135:Similar in concept to the European Union, the
970:reputation as one of the three superstates in
3880:
3124:
3031:
2657:"L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University"
2551:
1899:
1602:Community for Democracy and Rights of Nations
1466:
1454:
1434:
3075:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
2338:( ed.). New York: Basic Books. p.
2270:"Государственный водный реестр: река ЕНИСЕЙ"
2097:
1766:"Population of Europe (2023) - Worldometers"
1726:– the first voyage to circumnavigate Eurasia
1500:This usage can also be seen in the names of
1171:. It is headquartered in Moscow, Russia and
2930:"Department of Slavic and Eurasian Studies"
2220:"Государственный водный реестр: река ИРТЫШ"
343:or simply a continent in its own right. In
3887:
3873:
3131:
3117:
2329:
2190:"Государственный водный реестр: река Лена"
1796:"Population of Asia (2023) - Worldometers"
1221:
1130:Enlargement of the Eurasian Economic Union
1123:
2125:
1951:Encyclopedia of World Geography, Volume 1
1856:
1854:
1852:
1229:Russia – EU Four Common Spaces Initiative
784:The largest Eurasian islands by area are
3032:Newton, Julie; Tompson, William (2010).
2016:
1673:List of Eurasian countries by population
1657:Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges
1376:
1276:
1196:
1187:Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges
1180:Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges
1097:
1051:
1005:
320:Due to its vast size and differences in
3138:
2636:
2298:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2157:
1388:Nineteenth-century Russian philosopher
1092:Collective Security Treaty Organization
1013:in European and post-Soviet countries;
5453:
2604:. Oxford University Press. p. 8.
2597:
2494:
2463:
2362:
2038:
1945:
1849:
1143:established in 2015 including Russia,
1063:
988:are strategic elements (introduced as
16:Combined landmasses of Europe and Asia
3868:
3112:
3006:from the original on 14 February 2017
2741:from the original on 24 November 2010
2663:from the original on 28 February 2009
2280:from the original on 14 December 2022
2045:Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth
1680:– railway tunnel links Europe to Asia
2910:from the original on 18 January 2017
2760:Canal will link Caspian Sea to world
2618:from the original on 8 December 2023
2579:from the original on 8 December 2023
2464:Porter, Patrick (27 February 2012).
2418:
2400:from the original on 30 January 2016
2230:from the original on 31 October 2013
2154:
2142:from the original on 12 October 2022
2079:from the original on 12 October 2022
1998:from the original on 13 January 2011
1927:from the original on 8 December 2023
1837:from the original on 3 December 2013
1415:The word "Eurasia" is often used in
1373:Soviet states after decentralization
1025:Regional organisations and alliances
2786:from the original on 1 October 2019
2387:
1806:from the original on 4 October 2022
1776:from the original on 1 January 2023
1267:History of the Europe–Asia division
421:
13:
3022:
2999:University of California, Berkeley
2974:from the original on 13 March 2017
2942:from the original on 13 March 2017
2878:from the original on 13 March 2017
2848:from the original on 23 March 2017
2818:from the original on 13 March 2017
2533:from the original on 12 April 2019
2445:from the original on 7 August 2019
2200:from the original on 3 August 2020
1084:Commonwealth of Independent States
1078:Commonwealth of Independent States
14:
5482:
3090:
2476:from the original on 27 July 2019
2470:Foreign & Commonwealth Office
2105:Geophysical Journal International
1955:. Golson Books Ltd. p. 215.
1824:
1709:Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
1251:Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
1245:Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
876:are the least-densely populated.
198:. According to some geographers,
5395:
5394:
4727:West South Central United States
3843:
3842:
3820:
3338:
3323:
3308:
3293:
3255:
3240:
3225:
3210:
3195:
3180:
3165:
3096:
2311:from the original on 6 June 2014
2039:Pavlov, V. E. (9 October 2012).
1969:from the original on 9 June 2016
1863:"How many continents are there?"
1565:
1551:
1537:
1273:Boundary between Asia and Europe
708:. Other high ranges include the
652:(सिन्धु/Síndhu/سندھ/سند/سنڌوءَ)
339:, part of the supercontinent of
170:
128:
34:
4942:Latin America and the Caribbean
4808:Latin America and the Caribbean
3666:Possible future supercontinents
2986:
2954:
2922:
2890:
2860:
2830:
2798:
2772:
2753:
2727:
2701:
2675:
2649:
2630:
2591:
2545:
2488:
2457:
2412:
2381:
2356:
2323:
2299:Andreen, Finn (15 April 2014).
2292:
2262:
2242:
2212:
2182:
2091:
2032:
1652:Euronest Parliamentary Assembly
828:, Borneo, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi,
2898:"Russian and Eurasian Studies"
2558:Early Modern Europe, 1450–1789
2472:. Government Digital Service.
2010:
1984:
1939:
1906:Early Modern Europe, 1450–1789
1893:
1818:
1788:
1758:
1738:
1617:Eurasia (Nineteen Eighty-Four)
1521:Council on Hemispheric Affairs
1423:Eurasian National University (
1261:
1:
2935:University of Texas at Austin
2868:"Slavic and Eurasian Studies"
2685:. Eamedia.org. Archived from
2516:10.1080/14650045.2016.1263186
2330:Brzezinski, Zbigniew (1997).
1751:
1327:Philip Johan von Strahlenberg
914:Russian geopolitical ideology
396:(now North America), to form
4409:Middle East and North Africa
4114:Middle East and North Africa
3444:Other prehistoric continents
1400:– in particular Russia, the
1118: Other candidate states
955:in 1914, including parts of
732:to the Iberian Peninsula in
667:
229:
7:
2807:Journal of Eurasian Studies
2709:"Eurasian Development Bank"
1946:McColl, R. W., ed. (2005).
1871:National Geographic Society
1627:Eurasian Economic Community
1530:
1506:Journal of Eurasian Studies
1047:international organizations
214:, Asia originally included
10:
5487:
4702:Northeastern United States
2711:. Eabr.org. Archived from
2683:"The Eurasian Media Forum"
2563:Cambridge University Press
2396:. Commentary and Outlook.
1911:Cambridge University Press
1270:
1248:
1127:
1081:
917:
883:
879:
779:
674:highest mountains on Earth
373:
369:
18:
5390:
5332:
5309:
5276:
5240:
5173:
5067:
4975:
4966:
4895:
4816:
4622:
4426:
4207:
4165:
4074:
4065:
4013:
3970:
3910:
3812:
3570:
3566:
3365:
3361:
3282:
3278:
3154:
3150:
2769:(The Times, 29 June 2007)
2765:11 September 2011 at the
2256:Great Soviet Encyclopedia
2087:– via SpringerLink.
2065:10.1134/S1069351312080022
1622:Eurasian (disambiguation)
1592:Borders of the continents
1469:Евразийский банк развития
1467:
1463:Eurasian Development Bank
1457:Евразийский фонд культуры
1455:
1435:
1428:
1309:. Especially whether the
1045:. There are also several
858:October Revolution Island
418:
415:
413:
403:
111:
97:
87:
76:
66:
58:
50:
42:
33:
5183:Antarctic/Southern Ocean
4187:Transantarctic Mountains
3853:Chronology of continents
2659:. Emu.kz. 29 July 2010.
2390:"The Concept of Eurasia"
2301:"The Concept of Eurasia"
2259:, 1969–1978 (in Russian)
2175:15 November 2023 at the
2017:Sengupta, Anita (2009).
1992:"Pangaea Supercontinent"
1731:
1719:United States of Eurasia
1043:Gulf Cooperation Council
1039:ASEAN Economic Community
980:'s novel where constant
335:Eurasia is considered a
54:5.4 billion (As of 2023)
21:Eurasia (disambiguation)
4932:Caribbean South America
2903:George Mason University
2598:Davies, Norman (1996).
2553:Wiesner-Hanks, Merry E.
2307:. Comment and Outlook.
1901:Wiesner-Hanks, Merry E.
1642:Eurasian Economic Union
1477:, proposed building a "
1421:L. N. Gumilev
1222:Russia-EU Common Spaces
1137:Eurasian Economic Union
1124:Eurasian Economic Union
1031:Eurasian Economic Space
848:. In the Arctic Ocean,
676:are in Eurasia, in the
260:Maritime Southeast Asia
4712:Southern United States
4515:Scandinavian Peninsula
3614:Great Australian Bight
3036:. Palgrave Macmillan.
2363:Nartov, N. A. (2004).
2170:Longest Rivers in Asia
1607:Eastern European Group
1582:Asia-Europe Foundation
1491:Kuma-Manych Depression
1385:
1351:Kuma–Manych Depression
1311:Kuma-Manych Depression
1285:In ancient times, the
1282:
1218:
1120:
1060:
1035:European Single Market
1021:
1015:European Economic Area
945:
655:China, India, Pakistan
392:, which was joined to
317:or Iberian Peninsula.
202:, Eurasia is a single
62:93/km (240/sq mi)
5188:Antarctic Convergence
4732:Western United States
3042:10.1057/9780230282940
2495:Ingram, Alan (2017).
1800:www.worldometers.info
1770:www.worldometers.info
1380:
1280:
1200:
1159:and observer members
1112: Observer states
1101:
1055:
1019:Common Economic Space
1009:
990:reflexive antagonists
935:
933:observed on Eurasia:
374:Further information:
326:Köppen classification
242:, Eurasia spans from
4254:Greater Central Asia
3838:Continental fragment
3833:Regions of the world
3105:at Wikimedia Commons
2872:Duke Graduate School
2737:. Eurasian-bank.kz.
1827:"Continental Divide"
1475:Nursultan Nazarbayev
1307:matter of discussion
1281:Physical map of Asia
904:first millennium BCE
838:Caubian Gamay Island
740:, Caucasus, and the
19:For other uses, see
5433: /
5400:Continents of Earth
4927:Brazilian Highlands
4336:Indian subcontinent
4197:Antarctic Peninsula
3995:Southern Hemisphere
3990:Northern Hemisphere
3795:Indian Subcontinent
3585:Submerged continent
2967:Stanford University
2365:Geopolitika :
2118:2013GeoJI.194.1374L
2057:2012IzPSE..48..721P
1662:Intermediate Region
1612:Eastern Partnership
1587:Asia–Europe Meeting
1404:republics, and the
1238:Russo-Ukrainian War
1071:Asia–Europe Meeting
1064:Asia-Europe Meeting
931:Zbigniew Brzezinski
311:Kamchatka Peninsula
303:Indian subcontinent
250:in the west to the
240:Eastern Hemispheres
30:
5466:Eastern Hemisphere
5215:Great Barrier Reef
4836:Mainland Australia
4544:Apennine Peninsula
4005:Western Hemisphere
3980:Eastern Hemisphere
3576:
3371:
3288:
3160:
3065:Lewis, Martin W.;
2419:Tovy, Tal (2015).
2127:10.1093/gji/ggt181
1831:Geological Society
1517:Western Hemisphere
1390:Nikolai Danilevsky
1386:
1315:Caucasus Mountains
1283:
1219:
1121:
1061:
1022:
898:and China. In the
886:History of Eurasia
718:Caucasus Mountains
307:Anatolia Peninsula
59:Population density
28:
5416:
5415:
5296:Mediterranean Rim
5169:
5168:
5108:Mediterranean Sea
4962:
4961:
4915:Amazon Rainforest
4742:Canadian Prairies
4707:Pacific Northwest
4568:Iberian Peninsula
4353:Arabian Peninsula
4180:Antarctic Plateau
3940:Three/Four Worlds
3862:
3861:
3808:
3807:
3803:
3802:
3624:Kerguelen Plateau
3562:
3561:
3557:
3556:
3357:
3356:
3352:
3351:
3274:
3273:
3269:
3268:
3101:Media related to
3082:978-0-520-20743-1
2611:978-0-19-820171-7
2601:Europe: A History
2435:978-1-58566-253-1
2051:(9–10): 721–737.
1597:Council of Europe
1481:" to connect the
1451:Olzhas Suleimenov
1398:post-Soviet space
1367:Halford Mackinder
927:Halford Mackinder
796:, Great Britain,
665:
664:
295:Arabian Peninsula
256:Russian Far North
248:Iberian Peninsula
234:Primarily in the
200:physiographically
121:
120:
5478:
5448:
5447:
5445:
5444:
5443:
5438:
5434:
5431:
5430:
5429:
5426:
5398:
5397:
5377:Global Southwest
5372:Global Southeast
5362:Global Northwest
5357:Global Northeast
5347:Global Heartland
5291:Indian Ocean Rim
4973:
4972:
4865:Island Melanesia
4556:Balkan Peninsula
4331:Himalayan states
4278:Russian Far East
4072:
4071:
4000:Water Hemisphere
3889:
3882:
3875:
3866:
3865:
3846:
3845:
3827:World portal
3825:
3824:
3762:
3711:
3668:
3596:
3573:
3572:
3568:
3567:
3446:
3384:
3368:
3367:
3363:
3362:
3342:
3327:
3312:
3297:
3285:
3284:
3280:
3279:
3259:
3244:
3229:
3214:
3199:
3184:
3169:
3157:
3156:
3152:
3151:
3133:
3126:
3119:
3110:
3109:
3100:
3086:
3055:
3016:
3015:
3013:
3011:
2990:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2958:
2952:
2951:
2949:
2947:
2926:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2894:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2883:
2864:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2802:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2776:
2770:
2757:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2746:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2705:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2679:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2653:
2647:
2646:
2639:Demokratizatsiya
2634:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2549:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2532:
2501:
2492:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2450:
2444:
2427:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2385:
2379:
2378:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2337:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2296:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2285:
2266:
2260:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2186:
2180:
2179:world-meters.com
2167:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2129:
2112:(3): 1374–1389.
2095:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2014:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2003:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1976:
1974:
1943:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1884:
1882:
1873:. Archived from
1858:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1822:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1792:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1762:
1745:
1742:
1575:
1573:Geography portal
1570:
1569:
1568:
1561:
1556:
1555:
1547:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1472:
1471:
1460:
1459:
1440:
1439:
1432:
1117:
1111:
1105:
943:
908:subtropical zone
862:Bolshevik Island
441:(Cháng Jiāng 长江)
411:
410:
299:Korean Peninsula
288:human population
280:social construct
278:is a historical
252:Russian Far East
184:
183:
180:
179:
176:
169:
157:
151:
150:
147:
146:
143:
140:
137:
134:
38:
31:
27:
5486:
5485:
5481:
5480:
5479:
5477:
5476:
5475:
5471:Supercontinents
5451:
5450:
5441:
5439:
5435:
5432:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5420:
5419:
5417:
5412:
5386:
5328:
5305:
5272:
5236:
5165:
5154:South China Sea
5063:
5006:Central America
4958:
4891:
4812:
4764:Northern Mexico
4752:Northern Canada
4737:Atlantic Canada
4692:Mountain states
4618:
4473:European Russia
4466:Southern Russia
4422:
4375:Iranian Plateau
4203:
4192:West Antarctica
4175:East Antarctica
4161:
4061:
4009:
3985:Land Hemisphere
3966:
3906:
3893:
3863:
3858:
3857:
3819:
3804:
3799:
3785:Eastern Siberia
3775:Central America
3763:
3756:
3750:
3745:Terra Australis
3712:
3696:
3690:
3686:Pangaea Proxima
3669:
3664:
3658:
3597:
3593:microcontinents
3582:
3558:
3553:
3499:East Antarctica
3447:
3442:
3436:
3385:
3381:supercontinents
3377:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3333:
3328:
3318:
3313:
3303:
3298:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3250:
3245:
3235:
3230:
3220:
3215:
3205:
3200:
3190:
3185:
3175:
3170:
3146:
3137:
3093:
3083:
3067:Wigen, Kären E.
3052:
3025:
3023:Further reading
3020:
3019:
3009:
3007:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2977:
2975:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2945:
2943:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2913:
2911:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2881:
2879:
2866:
2865:
2861:
2851:
2849:
2836:
2835:
2831:
2821:
2819:
2804:
2803:
2799:
2789:
2787:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2767:Wayback Machine
2758:
2754:
2744:
2742:
2735:"Eurasian Bank"
2733:
2732:
2728:
2718:
2716:
2707:
2706:
2702:
2692:
2690:
2689:on 9 April 2010
2681:
2680:
2676:
2666:
2664:
2655:
2654:
2650:
2635:
2631:
2621:
2619:
2612:
2596:
2592:
2582:
2580:
2573:
2550:
2546:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2499:
2493:
2489:
2479:
2477:
2462:
2458:
2448:
2446:
2442:
2436:
2425:
2417:
2413:
2403:
2401:
2388:Andreen, Finn.
2386:
2382:
2375:
2361:
2357:
2350:
2328:
2324:
2314:
2312:
2297:
2293:
2283:
2281:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2247:
2243:
2233:
2231:
2218:
2217:
2213:
2203:
2201:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2177:Wayback Machine
2168:
2155:
2145:
2143:
2096:
2092:
2082:
2080:
2037:
2033:
2023:Lexington Books
2015:
2011:
2001:
1999:
1994:. Geology.com.
1990:
1989:
1985:
1972:
1970:
1963:
1949:'continents' –
1944:
1940:
1930:
1928:
1921:
1898:
1894:
1880:
1878:
1877:on 16 July 2019
1859:
1850:
1840:
1838:
1823:
1819:
1809:
1807:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1779:
1777:
1764:
1763:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:Vega expedition
1571:
1566:
1564:
1557:
1550:
1543:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1495:Volga–Don Canal
1375:
1303:Greek mythology
1275:
1269:
1264:
1253:
1247:
1224:
1182:
1132:
1126:
1119:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1107:
1103:
1086:
1080:
1066:
1027:
953:Imperial Russia
944:
941:
922:
916:
888:
882:
782:
774:Annamite Ranges
672:All of the 100
670:
406:
378:
372:
364:Eastern Eurasia
360:Western Eurasia
345:plate tectonics
254:, and from the
232:
173:
163:
162:
155:
131:
127:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5484:
5474:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5414:
5413:
5411:
5410:
5408:Physical Earth
5391:
5388:
5387:
5385:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5338:
5336:
5330:
5329:
5327:
5326:
5321:
5315:
5313:
5307:
5306:
5304:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5282:
5280:
5274:
5273:
5271:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5259:
5258:
5247:
5245:
5238:
5237:
5235:
5234:
5229:
5228:
5227:
5222:
5220:Mariana Trench
5217:
5207:
5202:
5200:Atlantic Ocean
5197:
5192:
5191:
5190:
5179:
5177:
5171:
5170:
5167:
5166:
5164:
5163:
5161:Southern Ocean
5158:
5157:
5156:
5151:
5149:East China Sea
5141:
5140:
5139:
5129:
5128:
5127:
5126:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5083:Atlantic Ocean
5080:
5074:
5072:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5061:
5060:
5059:
5054:
5044:
5043:
5042:
5037:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5016:
5015:
5010:
5009:
5008:
5003:
4988:
4982:
4980:
4970:
4964:
4963:
4960:
4959:
4957:
4956:
4955:
4954:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4918:
4917:
4912:
4901:
4899:
4893:
4892:
4890:
4889:
4887:Remote Oceania
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4868:
4867:
4857:
4856:
4855:
4850:
4849:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4822:
4820:
4814:
4813:
4811:
4810:
4805:
4804:
4803:
4802:
4801:
4796:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4760:
4759:
4757:Western Canada
4754:
4749:
4747:Eastern Canada
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4628:
4626:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4595:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4574:
4573:
4572:
4571:
4570:
4560:
4559:
4558:
4548:
4547:
4546:
4536:
4531:
4521:
4520:
4519:
4518:
4517:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4482:
4481:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4469:
4468:
4463:
4461:South Caucasus
4458:
4456:North Caucasus
4448:
4438:
4432:
4430:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4420:
4419:
4418:
4417:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4396:
4395:
4394:
4389:
4379:
4378:
4377:
4367:
4366:
4365:
4363:South Caucasus
4355:
4345:
4344:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4323:
4322:
4321:
4316:
4306:
4301:
4300:
4299:
4294:
4284:
4283:
4282:
4281:
4280:
4265:
4264:
4263:
4258:
4257:
4256:
4241:
4240:
4239:
4234:
4232:Aralkum Desert
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3091:External links
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2838:"About ASEEES"
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2715:on 24 May 2010
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5404:List of seas
5402: /
5367:Global South
5352:Global North
5286:Atlantic Rim
5225:Ring of Fire
5205:Indian Ocean
5195:Arctic Ocean
5137:Persian Gulf
5132:Indian Ocean
5113:Adriatic Sea
5078:Arctic Ocean
4910:Amazon Basin
4905:Amazon Plain
4877:Near Oceania
4682:Mid-Atlantic
4632:Aridoamerica
4592:Northwestern
4505:Northwestern
4478:Southeastern
4370:Greater Iran
4309:Southeastern
4304:Pacific Asia
4273:Pacific Asia
4261:Northeastern
4217:Asia–Pacific
4027:
3960:Fourth World
3950:Second World
3818:
3757:
3743:
3707:hypothesised
3697:
3665:
3583:
3514:Kazakhstania
3489:Congo Craton
3443:
3379:Prehistoric
3378:
3337:
3329:
3322:
3307:
3300:Afro-Eurasia
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3224:
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3179:
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3071:
3033:
3008:. Retrieved
2997:
2988:
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2880:. Retrieved
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2862:
2850:. Retrieved
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2806:
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2780:"Eurasianet"
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2729:
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2713:the original
2703:
2691:. Retrieved
2687:the original
2677:
2665:. Retrieved
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2109:
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2093:
2081:. Retrieved
2048:
2044:
2034:
2026:
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2000:. Retrieved
1986:
1978:
1971:. Retrieved
1952:
1948:
1941:
1929:. Retrieved
1905:
1895:
1886:
1879:. Retrieved
1875:the original
1866:
1839:. Retrieved
1830:
1825:Nield, Ted.
1820:
1808:. Retrieved
1799:
1790:
1778:. Retrieved
1769:
1760:
1740:
1514:
1499:
1414:
1387:
1383:Eastern Bloc
1319:Mount Elbrus
1284:
1028:
982:surveillance
972:
968:geopolitical
963:
961:
946:
936:
923:
896:Indus Valley
889:
783:
754:Scandinavian
728:in Maritime
671:
459:Yellow River
407:
386:Kazakhstania
379:
363:
359:
357:
341:Afro-Eurasia
334:
319:
292:
284:
272:Indian Ocean
268:Arctic Ocean
264:Weber's line
233:
224:Afro-Eurasia
123:
122:
116:Afro-Eurasia
88:Dependencies
82:93 countries
25:
5440: /
5382:Global West
5342:Global East
5301:Pacific Rim
5243:waterbodies
5232:World Ocean
5057:New Zealand
4937:The Guianas
4826:Australasia
4769:West Indies
4697:New England
4677:Great Lakes
4647:Mesoamerica
4534:Middle East
4510:Scandinavia
4399:Middle East
4237:Caspian Sea
4143:Great Lakes
4123:Sub-Saharan
4109:Middle East
3972:Hemispheres
3955:Third World
3945:First World
3898:'s primary
3681:Novopangaea
3549:South China
3529:North China
2504:Geopolitics
2394:Blogger.com
2002:19 February
1559:Asia portal
1483:Caspian Sea
1447:Eurasianism
1443:Lev Gumilev
1355:Caspian Sea
1335:Dardanelles
1262:Use of term
1207:Vladivostok
949:Eurasianism
920:Eurasianism
892:Mesopotamia
874:Spitsbergen
842:Ap Lei Chau
808:, Ireland,
804:, Iceland,
722:Alpide belt
564:Brahmaputra
187:-shə
5455:Categories
5123:Ionian Sea
5118:Aegean Sea
5088:Baltic Sea
5020:Antarctica
4872:Micronesia
4841:New Guinea
4799:Portuguese
4722:West Coast
4672:East Coast
4667:Bible Belt
4662:Appalachia
4341:Subregions
4249:Inner Asia
4167:Antarctica
4067:Continents
4040:Antarctica
4015:Landmasses
3925:Down Under
3920:Arab World
3904:subregions
3817:See also:
3719:Hyperborea
3709:continents
3644:Seychelles
3629:Madagascar
3609:Doggerland
3504:Euramerica
3459:Asiamerica
3187:Antarctica
3140:Continents
2284:13 January
2274:textual.ru
2250:Обь (река)
2234:13 January
2224:textual.ru
2204:13 January
2194:textual.ru
2146:12 October
2083:12 October
1752:References
1699:Palearctic
1508:, and the
1502:Eurasianet
1417:Kazakhstan
1361:, and the
1359:Ural River
1331:Aegean Sea
1323:Mont Blanc
1291:Phoenician
1201:Area from
1165:Uzbekistan
1157:Kyrgyzstan
1153:Kazakhstan
1128:See also:
1041:, and the
997:dispositif
986:propaganda
686:Hindu Kush
571:Bangladesh
547:Kazakhstan
419:Countries
398:Euramerica
330:ecosystems
276:continents
220:Suez Canal
98:Time zones
51:Population
5437:50°N 80°E
5319:Antarctic
5103:Irish Sea
5093:Black Sea
5052:Australia
5001:Caribbean
4978:continent
4952:Patagonia
4882:Polynesia
4860:Melanesia
4853:Zealandia
4831:Australia
4717:Southwest
4637:Caribbean
4414:Near East
4055:submerged
4050:Zealandia
4045:Australia
3935:Old World
3930:New World
3790:Greenland
3654:Zealandia
3619:Jan Mayen
3604:Cathaysia
3524:Laurentia
3519:Laramidia
3509:Kalaharia
3464:Atlantica
3397:Kenorland
3217:Australia
2645:(13): 90.
2622:23 August
2524:151769284
2136:0956-540X
2073:129745964
1867:Continent
1810:9 January
1780:1 January
1714:Silk Road
1487:Black Sea
1347:Black Sea
1293:princess
1217:countries
1209:with all
992:) of the
962:The term
900:Axial Age
818:Sri Lanka
714:Hindu Raj
698:Tian Shan
682:Karakoram
668:Mountains
545:, China,
394:Laurentia
230:Geography
208:antiquity
77:Countries
4846:Tasmania
4794:Hispanic
4657:Northern
4604:Germanic
4582:Atlantic
4524:Southern
4485:Northern
4451:Caucasus
4387:Dead Sea
4358:Caucasus
4326:Southern
4319:Maritime
4314:Mainland
4287:Northern
4268:Far East
4227:Aral Sea
4150:Southern
4094:Northern
3848:Category
3714:Atlantis
3699:Mythical
3634:Mauritia
3599:Beringia
3484:Cimmeria
3479:Chilenia
3469:Avalonia
3449:Amazonia
3432:Vaalbara
3417:Pannotia
3402:Laurasia
3392:Gondwana
3387:Columbia
3315:Americas
3069:(1997).
3010:13 March
3004:Archived
2978:13 March
2972:Archived
2946:13 March
2940:Archived
2914:13 March
2908:Archived
2882:13 March
2876:Archived
2852:13 March
2846:Archived
2822:13 March
2816:Archived
2812:Elsevier
2790:13 March
2784:Archived
2763:Archived
2745:7 August
2739:Archived
2719:7 August
2693:7 August
2667:7 August
2661:Archived
2616:Archived
2583:5 August
2577:Archived
2555:(2006).
2528:Archived
2474:Archived
2440:Archived
2398:Archived
2309:Archived
2278:Archived
2228:Archived
2198:Archived
2173:Archived
2140:Archived
2077:Archived
1996:Archived
1967:Archived
1931:5 August
1925:Archived
1903:(2006).
1841:8 August
1835:Archived
1804:Archived
1774:Archived
1678:Marmaray
1667:Laurasia
1531:See also
1485:and the
1410:Mongolia
1343:Bosporus
1240:in 2014.
1211:European
1059:Partners
940:—
826:Salsette
814:Sakhalin
810:Hokkaido
806:Mindanao
800:, Java,
798:Sulawesi
770:Byrranga
704:and the
694:Hengduan
678:Himalaya
635:, Russia
633:Mongolia
629:(Енисей)
609:(Во́лга)
549:, Russia
543:Mongolia
497:Cambodia
493:Thailand
376:Laurasia
322:latitude
246:and the
236:Northern
72:Eurasian
5461:Eurasia
5047:Oceania
5035:by area
4991:America
4968:Islands
4818:Oceania
4687:Midwest
4642:Central
4609:Romance
4577:Western
4446:Balkans
4441:Eastern
4436:Central
4404:Mashriq
4348:Western
4292:Siberia
4244:Eastern
4222:Central
4155:Western
4128:Central
4104:Mashriq
4099:Maghreb
4089:Saharan
4035:America
4028:Eurasia
3900:regions
3734:Meropis
3729:Lemuria
3544:Siberia
3494:Cuyania
3474:Baltica
3454:Arctica
3422:Rodinia
3412:Pangaea
3345:Oceania
3330:Eurasia
3103:Eurasia
2537:3 March
2480:8 March
2449:8 March
2253:in the
2114:Bibcode
2053:Bibcode
1973:26 June
1881:27 July
1461:), the
1313:or the
1191:Yerevan
1161:Moldova
1149:Belarus
1145:Armenia
1073:(ASEM).
966:gained
964:Eurasia
880:History
790:Sumatra
780:Islands
766:Vindhya
758:Qinling
627:Yenisey
539:(Иртыш)
501:Vietnam
485:Myanmar
483:China,
439:Yangtze
422:Length
390:Baltica
382:Siberia
370:Geology
315:Italian
244:Iceland
124:Eurasia
112:Part of
68:Demonym
29:Eurasia
5442:50; 80
5334:Global
5324:Arctic
5263:Rivers
5241:Other
5175:Oceans
5030:Europe
4986:Africa
4779:French
4652:Middle
4614:Slavic
4599:Celtic
4500:Nordic
4490:Baltic
4428:Europe
4382:Levant
4076:Africa
3912:Worlds
3770:Arabia
3765:Alaska
3705:, and
3676:Aurica
3671:Amasia
3534:Pampia
3232:Europe
3172:Africa
3079:
3048:
2608:
2569:
2522:
2432:
2404:6 June
2371:
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2315:6 June
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1287:Greeks
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1139:is an
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1110:
1104:
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872:, and
860:, and
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832:, and
830:Kyushu
822:Taiwan
816:, and
794:Honshu
786:Borneo
772:, and
738:Alborz
720:. The
716:, and
710:Kunlun
702:ranges
696:, and
661:1,957
658:3,150
641:2,167
638:3,487
618:2,194
615:3,531
612:Russia
598:2,299
595:3,700
592:Russia
578:2,466
575:3,969
555:2,640
552:4,248
537:Irtysh
528:2,668
525:4,294
522:Russia
519:(Лена)
508:3,050
505:4,909
479:Mekong
470:3,395
467:5,464
450:3,915
447:6,300
416:River
404:Rivers
388:, and
347:, the
216:Africa
212:Greeks
192:Europe
106:UTC+12
5311:Polar
5256:lists
5251:Lakes
5070:ocean
4789:Ibero
4784:Latin
4774:Anglo
3896:Earth
3649:Sunda
3639:Sahul
3589:lands
3539:Sahul
3144:Earth
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2520:S2CID
2500:(PDF)
2443:(PDF)
2426:(PDF)
2069:S2CID
1732:Notes
1173:Minsk
999:such
929:. As
902:(mid-
802:Luzon
750:Altai
690:Pamir
650:Indus
607:Volga
589:(Обь)
464:China
444:China
164:also
154:yoor-
102:UTC−1
5428:80°E
5425:50°N
5268:Seas
5025:Asia
4297:Ural
4209:Asia
4138:Horn
4133:East
3902:and
3703:lost
3591:and
3407:Nena
3202:Asia
3077:ISBN
3046:ISBN
3012:2017
2980:2017
2948:2017
2916:2017
2884:2017
2854:2017
2824:2017
2792:2017
2747:2010
2721:2010
2695:2010
2669:2010
2624:2010
2606:ISBN
2585:2022
2567:ISBN
2539:2019
2482:2019
2451:2019
2430:ISBN
2406:2014
2369:ISBN
2344:ISBN
2317:2014
2286:2023
2236:2023
2206:2023
2148:2022
2132:ISSN
2085:2022
2004:2011
1975:2012
1957:ISBN
1933:2022
1915:ISBN
1883:2017
1843:2012
1812:2023
1782:2023
1394:Alps
1299:Asia
1227:The
1213:and
1185:The
1169:Cuba
1057:ASEM
1017:and
984:and
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362:and
238:and
196:Asia
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