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leading a rebellion and falsely claiming the title of a king, but you are arrogant toward your elders: You surely cannot last." He turned to leave without further discussion, and even though Chen knelt to ask for his forgiveness, he ignored Chen. Later, when there were more and more relatives and friends arriving, they were discussing the stories when Chen was young. Someone suggested, "The old friends and guests of Your Royal
Highness are foolish and often liked to talk in vain; they will damage your image and hurt your reputation." Chen executed a good number of his old friends, and therefore his friends began to leave him and not follow him. Chen made Zhou Fang to be his examination minister and Hu Wu to be the head of his guard, to be in charge of intelligence and security. When the generals conquered cities and returned, the two of them often criticized and nit-picked on the commands issued by those generals or their acts; often, if they felt the commands or the acts were not lawful, they would arrest the generals. Chen considered those who are strict to be the most faithful ones. The ones that Chen did not like were either given over to courts martial or personally punished by him. The generals had no affection for Chen, and this led to his downfall.
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of infidelity, even by rumours. Chen Sheng's ruthlessness and constant defeats in battle made it harder and harder for him to gather followers. Chen Sheng was greatly weakened, and as he suffered losses at the hands of the Qin army, he personally led a force to try to gather reinforcements, but he was assassinated by his guard
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When Chen Sheng first became the King of Chu, his relatives and friends all arrived to join him, as did his father-in-law. But when his father-in-law arrived, Chen treated him as an ordinary guest and only made a slight bow and did not kneel to him. His father-in-law became angry and stated, "You are
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and became independent of Chu; and Zhou Fu supported a descendant of the royal house of Wei to be the King of Wei, also independent of Chu. A major reason why Wu Chen and the generals who assassinated Wu Guang broke away was that Chen Sheng was paranoid as a king: generals were executed at any sign
429:. Due to storms, it became clear that they could not get to Yuyang by the deadline, and according to law, if soldiers could not get to their posts on time, they would be executed. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang, believing that they were doomed, led their soldiers to start a rebellion. They announced that
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While
Chinese historians may quibble with Sima Guang's characterization of Chen, it appears to be quite correct. He claimed the title of king only months after the start of his rebellion, without a sufficient foundation. Once he did, he effectively became stuck in Chen County and could not firmly
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Using 900 men to resist an empire seemed to be a suicidal move, but the people, who had felt deeply oppressed by the Qin regime, joined Chen Sheng and Wu Guang's cause quickly. More than 20,000 men joined. Soon, there were people asking Chen Sheng to declare himself "King of
549:. However, that perception is not reality. Chen Sheng's decisions, while motivated by his desire to overthrow Qin, were often driven by self-interest and an illusory sense of superiority; as a result he often failed to act on good advice. As the
712:(初，陈涉既为王，其故人皆往依之。妻之父亦往焉，陈王以众宾待之，长揖不拜。妻之父怒曰：“怙乱僭号，而傲长者，不能久矣！”不辞而去。陈王跪谢，遂不为顾。客出入愈益发舒，言陈王故情。或说陈王曰：“客愚无知，颛妄言，轻威。”陈王斩之。诸故人皆自引去，由是无亲陈王者。陈王以朱防为中正，胡武为司过，主司群臣。诸将徇地至，令之不是，辄系而罪之。以苛察为忠，其所不善者，弗下吏，辄自治之。诸将以其故不亲附，此其所以败也。)
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dated the incident to the 7th month of the 1st year of the reign of Qin Er Shi. This corresponds to 9 Aug to 7 Sep 209 BC in the proleptic Julian calendar. (二世元年七月，发闾左适戍渔阳，九百人屯大泽乡。...)
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January 208 BC. He died just five months after his rebellion began. However, his act of defiance provided the spark of inspiration which eventually led to the fall of the Qin dynasty.
656:, Chen Sheng died in the 12th month of the 1st year of the reign of Qin Er Shi. This corresponds to 4 Jan to 1 Feb 208 BC in the proleptic Julian calendar. (腊月，陈王之汝阴，还至下城父，其御庄贾杀以降秦.）
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Chen Sheng was often idealized by versions of history promulgated by
Chinese historians as a great leader of the peasants against intolerable oppression of the Qin nobility and
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hold territories that were conquered, because the people in the territories did not view him with great affection.
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The pattern of an impostor and his general, founded by Chen Sheng, was closely followed by
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Uprisings of Qin dynasty, locations of
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29:This article includes a list of general
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725:Sima Qian.
387:Qin dynasty
331:Old Chinese
221:*l'iŋ hljɯŋ
208:Old Chinese
179:Ch'en Sheng
91:family name
48:introducing
1027:Categories
871:Chen Sheng
864:Rising Chu
636:References
555:Sima Guang
553:historian
531:Zhuang Jia
363:Chen Sheng
344:*l'iŋ djeb
338:Zhengzhang
296:Wade–Giles
215:Zhengzhang
200:Can4 Sing3
173:Wade–Giles
165:Chén Shèng
105:Chen Sheng
80:Bobby Chen
31:references
1012:Han Cheng
953:Han Guang
780:Recreated
757:Sima Qian
641:Citations
547:bourgeois
522:Zhang Han
435:Xiang Yan
323:Can4 Sip3
302:Ch'en She
976:Zhao Xie
932:Tian Jia
927:Tian Dan
876:Wu Guang
742:, Ch. IV
716:, vol.08
703:, vol.48
686:, vol.48
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624:See also
607:Wu Guang
595:door god
484:Zhou Wen
476:Huaiyang
459:Zhang Er
411:Wu Guang
379:King Yin
371:Chen She
317:Jyutping
288:Chén Shè
232:Chen She
194:Jyutping
85:In this
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971:Wu Chen
936:Tian Fu
909:Song Yi
894:Jing Ju
817:Jing Ju
599:Chinese
582:燕雀安知鴻鵠志
508:Zhou Fu
494:Wu Chen
463:Chen Yu
427:Xiongnu
423:Beijing
44:improve
899:Mi Xin
541:Legacy
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365:(died
89:, the
33:, but
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684:Shiji
671:Shiji
658:Shiji
578:Shiji
480:Henan
407:Henan
963:Zhao
601:and
526:Zhao
504:Zhao
461:and
431:Fusu
397:Life
96:Chen
1004:Hán
986:Wei
945:Yan
886:Chu
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