19:
1537:
1983:
1827:
1312:
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46:
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2075:, discussing the ban on proselytizing stated, "Human rights and religious freedom advocates argue that the law 'doesn't do that much to defend from terrorism and only prevents Christians and others who are not Orthodox from preaching and proselytizing.'" In 2017, the USCIRF reclassified Russia as one of the world's worst violators of religious liberty, recommending that the US government deem Russia a "country of particular concern" under the
2515:
2211:
1643:
1190:
2437:, is widely used by Protestant communities in Russia and former Soviet countries. From 1813 until 1826, the Russian Bible Society distributed more than 500,000 Bible-related books in 41 languages. During the 19th and 20th centuries, activities of the Society were stopped by reactionary policies of the Russian government, but were restored in 1990–1991 when Soviet regime restrictions eased.
2141:
there were more than 4,500 Witnesses in the Soviet Union. When the denomination was formally recognized in March 1991, the organization reported 15,987 members in Russia. Beginning in 1993, Witness missionaries from
Germany were assigned to Russia to support the local members. By 2014, Jehovah's Witnesses reported over 170,000 members in Russia.
18:
2069:(USCIRF) strongly condemned these measures stating, "Under the guise of confronting terrorism, they would grant authorities sweeping powers to curtail civil liberties, including setting broad restrictions on religious practices that would make it very difficult for religious groups to operate." An article in
1576:). There are around 130 Russian Orthodox eparchies worldwide. As of February 2, 2010, the Russian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate) has 160 dioceses including 30,142 parishes served by 207 bishops, 28,434 priests and 3,625 deacons. There are 788 monasteries, including 386 for men and 402 for women.
1257:
estimates that there are from 600,000 to 1.5 million
Catholics in the country, exceeding government estimates of about 140,000. There is one Catholic Archdiocese, Mother of God at Moscow, with three suffragan dioceses (Saint Clement at Saratov, Saint Joseph at Irkutsk, Transfiguration at Novosibirsk)
2172:
issued a verdict upholding the claim from the country's
Justice Ministry that Jehovah's Witnesses' activity violated laws on "extremism". The ruling liquidates the group's Russian headquarters in St. Petersburg and all of its 395 local religious organizations, ordering their property to be seized by
2377:
was translated into
Russian and published in 1981. The Church was able to reestablish its presence in Russia in 1990, and the Russian government officially recognized the Church in May 1991. Membership grew in the 1990s and early 2000s, and by 2009, the Church reported membership of 19,946 in 129
2140:
as having "just the opposite of what was expected; they wanted to weaken the organization of
Jehovah's Witnesses in the USSR, but in fact, they only strengthened it". In the 1950s and 1960s, Jehovah's Witnesses were tracked, infiltrated, harassed, and persecuted by the Soviet government. By 1971,
1880:
expressed a desire to visit Russia, but the
Russian Orthodox Church resisted. In April 2002, Bishop Jerry Mazur of Eastern Siberia was stripped of his visa, forcing the appointment of a new bishop for that diocese. In 2002, five foreign Catholic priests were denied visas to return to Russia,
2448:
and
Protestant churches, who combined their Bible translation and distribution efforts. The Russian Bible Society produces over 1,000,000 Bible-related books per year. The Society also translates the Bible into the languages and dialects of various ethnic groups throughout Russia.
2177:, this is the first time that a court has ruled that a registered national centralized religious organization is "extremist" and banned. Various countries and international organizations have spoken out against Russia's religious abuses of Jehovah's Witnesses. An article in
1918:
Catholic Church communes in Russia (in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Omsk and
Nizhnevartovsk), which are in full communion with, and subject to, the authority of the Pope as defined by Eastern canon law. That tradition is closely connected with the ideas of philosopher and poet
2348:
as missionaries to Russia in 1843, 13 years after the Church's creation. However, the death of Smith occurred, and Adams and Hyde never traveled to Russia. The first
Russian converts were baptized in the nation in 1895. They were then imprisoned after the
2408:
Translation of the Bible into
Russian began in the 16th and 17th centuries. However, the works (by deacon of Posolsky Prikaz Avraamiy Firsov, pastor E. Gluk, and archbishop Methodiy (Smirnov)) were lost during political turbulence and wars.
2053:, the goal of the tour was to, "fight their way through on foot or on bicycles to reach even the most remote village and the most despairing person in order to convert them." These words are what caused most hostility towards Protestants.
1536:
4119:
1885:, and a church in southern Russia was shot at. On December 25, 2005, Russian Orthodox activists planned to picket outside of Moscow's Catholic Cathedral, but the picket was cancelled. Despite easing of relations with the election of
1607:
were granted full autonomy by the Moscow Patriarchate, but this autonomy is not universally recognized. Smaller eparchies are usually governed by a single bishop. Larger eparchies, exarchates, and autonomous churches are governed by
1262:
make up the second or third largest group of Christians in Russia, with approximately 3,500 organizations and more than 1 million followers. A large number of missionaries operating in the country are from Protestant denominations.
2064:
churches, to register with state agencies, list their funding sources, and provide records of all meetings. In June 2016, Russia passed an anti-terrorism law that bans proselytizing and missionary activities. On July 8, 2016, the
2290:
named Khrisanf Rozhdestvenskiy labeled them "Mormons" in 1869 after the contemporaneous American movement, and the term was thereafter applied pejoratively to such adherents. In the 1870s, a separate community developed near the
1808:. In spite of some theological differences, relations between Armenian Apostolic Church and the Russian Orthodox Church are very good. There are Armenian eparchies (dioceses), and many churches on the territory of Russia (see:
4543:
2044:
expedition in July – August 2007, they faced serious obstacles and suspicious attitude from local authorities in several regions of Russia. Their services were banned several times in public parks. According to
2017:
and many other Protestant denominations are present in Russia, and some observers believe Russia will experience a Protestant revival in the future. There is particular growth among the Korean and German minorities.
4114:
1293:
churches, to register with state agencies, list their funding sources, and provide records of all meetings. Since 2016, they also face increased restrictions on public and private evangelism as a result of the
1721:
As of 2006, the total number of Old Believers is estimated from 500,000 to 1 million, some living in isolated communities to which they fled centuries ago to avoid persecution. An Old Believer parish in the
4553:
4032:
2684:
3375:
3762:
4955:
4970:
4922:
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3181:
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reported that Russia's Justice Ministry had suspended the activities of the Administrative Center of Jehovah's Witnesses in Russia due to extremist activities. On April 4, 2017
2485:, which gave permission for the works to be published. In January 1997, the Watch Tower Society arranged for publication and distribution of the translation throughout Russia.
4932:
4184:
1239:
3956:
4960:
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congregations in Russia. According to the Church's website, no membership statistics are currently available. The Church's proselyting efforts were impacted by the 2019
2184:
4980:
4965:
2132:
when the Soviet Union absorbed those formerly independent countries. In the 1940s, the Soviet government forcibly dispersed thousands of Witnesses, in a program named
4950:
2095:
and do not consider themselves part of Protestantism. Some Orthodox scholars view these denominations as 'totalitarian sects'. The largest of these denominations are
4162:
2324:
2025:
Some Protestants, especially at the provincial level, report government restrictions and obstruction of their activities by local authorities. In April 2007, the
1703:
Old Believers are Russian Orthodox Christians who maintain the liturgical and ritual practices of the Eastern Orthodox Church as they were before the reforms of
1876:
Relations with the Russian Orthodox church have been difficult for nearly a millennium, and attempts at re-establishing Catholicism have met with opposition.
1842:
1266:
Christianity was the religious self-identification of 47.1% of the Russian population in 2012. Other polls give different results: In the same year 2020 the
3521:
2691:
119:
2275:
region, Ivan Grigorev Kanygin founded religious communities involving untraditional marriage and communal practices based on their interpretations of the
2121:
2183:
stated, "Russia's decision to ban Jehovah's Witnesses in the country shows the 'paranoia' of Vladimir Putin's government, according to the chair of the
2066:
2050:
1873:. The Catholic Archbishop of Moscow has voiced his support for religious education in state sponsored schools, citing the examples of other countries.
1056:
3379:
1270:
estimated that 63% of Russians were Christians; in 2020 the Public Opinion Foundation estimated that 63% of the population was Christian; in 2011 the
1218:
1246:, who represent an older form of Russian Orthodox Christianity, and who separated from the Orthodox Church in the 17th century as a protest against
4078:
3769:
1469:
According to a 2012 survey held in Russia by Sreda Arena, 66,840,000 people in the country (47.4% of the total population) identify as Christians.
1006:
1718:
placed on the Old Believers in the 17th century, but most Old Believer communities have not returned to Communion with other Orthodox Christians.
2329:
2100:
1830:
1596:
2742:
2589:
3898:
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2124:) had subscribers in Russia as early as 1887. In 1935, the Watch Tower Society unsuccessfully attempted to establish a branch office in the
264:
4027:
3570:
2499:
1616:, head of the Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church. The Holy Synod is the governing body of the Church between the Bishops' Councils.
104:
3422:
2195:
1730:. Old-Believer churches in Russia have begun the restoration of their property, although Old Believers face many difficulties in claiming
2076:
2382:; missionaries are now referred to as "volunteers" and cannot speak openly about the Church outside of official Church sites. In 2018,
3152:
124:
3324:
4467:
625:
3595:
1623:
and other researchers, up to several hundred thousands of Orthodox believers were repressed for their faith in the Soviet period.
4752:
4492:
4135:
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also expressed deep concern over Russia's treatment of Jehovah's Witnesses. This oppression continued and expanded through 2024.
2188:
1664:
4682:
4624:
4512:
2092:
1892:
One thousand Russian Catholics gathered in the Virgin Mary's Immaculate Conception Cathedral in Moscow to watch the funeral of
1727:
1279:
1114:
946:
899:
674:
3216:
4037:
1620:
1211:
996:
2307:". Adherents refused to discuss their theological beliefs with outsiders, and their beliefs were mistakenly identified with
2037:
missionary and the minister said, "every religion outside Russian Orthodoxy is considered a cult, including Protestantism."
1612:
and sometimes have one or more bishops assigned to them. The highest level of authority in the Church is represented by the
4217:
4042:
1051:
3106:
1809:
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906:
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4702:
3893:
3741:
3733:
3725:
3717:
1613:
864:
689:
1889:, there remain issues such as the readiness of the police to protect Catholics and other minorities from persecution.
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4302:
2258:
1909:
1690:
1016:
560:
139:
3699:
3495:
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1672:
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of the Russian Orthodox Church, 145 of which are grouped in metropolitanates. There are from 500,000 to one million
4548:
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2792:
1204:
1076:
1029:
874:
23:
3132:
5001:
4814:
4809:
4412:
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3620:
2418:
2387:
2311:. The "Samara Mormons" came to tolerate the name into the 20th century, though they were not aware of the actual
2299:
whose members avoided alcohol, tobacco and swearing, cooperated in commercial enterprises, and were governed by "
2079:. Since 2016, Russian Christians face increased restrictions on public and private evangelism as a result of the
1544:
The Russian Orthodox Church is organized in a hierarchical structure. Each church and its attendees constitute a
1086:
794:
789:
529:
471:
3017:
3467:
2236:
2026:
1668:
1451:
2708:
4774:
3961:
2057:
1982:
1920:
1286:
754:
179:
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obliged Russia to pay €10,000 as non-pecuniary damages for the refusal to register the Moscow branch of the
4894:
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4427:
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4096:
3843:
3349:
3182:"Russian Man Caught Playing Pokémon in Church Could be Sentenced to Prison for 'Inciting Religious Hatred'"
610:
501:
446:
289:
279:
84:
5006:
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4352:
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Kishkovsky, Sophia (July 3, 2006). "Putin warns of 'clash of civilisations' at Moscow religious summit".
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911:
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349:
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184:
114:
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4342:
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2153:
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and the Apostolic Prefecture of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. According to the Slavic Center for Law and Justice,
931:
824:
784:
764:
545:
506:
491:
426:
404:
379:
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274:
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164:
99:
1826:
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3920:
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2738:
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2533:
2312:
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1821:
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1704:
1406:
1176:
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1036:
986:
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481:
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229:
4912:
4859:
4854:
4829:
4687:
4502:
4452:
4407:
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4277:
4234:
4210:
3540:
2482:
2370:
2221:
2145:
1755:
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1604:
1592:
1166:
1156:
1141:
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971:
941:
916:
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839:
834:
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329:
304:
154:
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94:
79:
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4257:
4247:
4008:
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2225:
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to support members already there. By 1939, thousands of Jehovah's Witnesses were residing in the
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1609:
1600:
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1531:
1491:
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1436:
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1360:
1235:
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37:
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between 1839 and 1847, while a contemporary associate named Gerasim Petrovich Pavsky translated
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69:
57:
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The opening ceremony of the Russian Bible Society in Moscow was visited by representatives of
2279:. Although they called themselves Communists or Methodists (due to a claimed association with
4864:
4789:
4759:
4610:
4563:
4482:
4442:
4417:
4397:
4332:
4307:
4297:
4282:
3438:"Putin's crackdown casts a wide net, ensnaring the LGBTQ+ community, lawyers and many others"
2642:
2543:
2538:
2434:
2422:
2403:
2149:
1994:
1977:
1136:
1091:
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1071:
1061:
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884:
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739:
630:
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605:
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436:
409:
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389:
374:
299:
249:
204:
189:
169:
159:
134:
74:
3199:
2056:
The Russian "law on non-governmental organizations" that took effect in April 2007 requires
1285:
The Russian "law on non-governmental organizations" that took effect in April 2007 requires
4402:
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4226:
4157:
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431:
342:
309:
219:
109:
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8:
4532:
4203:
3571:"Keeping The Faith: With Missionary Work Banned, Mormons In Russia 'Just Making Friends'"
3310:
2606:"Главная страница проекта "Арена" : Некоммерческая Исследовательская Служба "Среда""
2520:
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3687:
Department for External Church Relations of the Russian Orthodox Church official website
1325:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
3599:
2659:(in Russian). Фонд Общественное Мнение, ФОМ (Public Opinion Foundation). 21 April 2021.
2618:
2350:
2071:
1797:
1751:
2168:
condemned Russia's desire to ban Jehovah's Witnesses. However, on April 20, 2017, the
4587:
4060:
3912:
3737:
3729:
3721:
3713:
3296:
3282:
3037:
2968:
2932:
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2824:
2383:
2137:
1897:
1893:
1886:
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1870:
1801:
1785:
2995:
Seventh-day Adventist Church Number Two in Russia, Worldwide Faith News, August 1998
3948:
3795:
3691:
3526:
3441:
2358:
1234:
is the most widely professed religion in the country. The largest tradition is the
3403:"Russia's Jehovah's Witnesses Ban Shows 'Paranoia' of Vladimir Putin's Government"
3703:
2758:Доклад Святейшего Патриарха Кирилла на Архиерейском cовещании 2 февраля 2010 года
2757:
2593:
2341:
2133:
1838:
1512:
1254:
1247:
2923:
Kishkovsky, Sophia (September 13, 2002). "Archbishop Appeals To Rights Groups".
4149:
3376:"Helsinki Commission Condemns Pending Legal Action Against Jehovah's Witnesses"
2466:
2374:
2333:
2296:
2116:
2061:
2030:
1915:
1519:
1421:
1290:
1707:. They split from the mainstream Russian Orthodox Church in the 17th century.
1494:
without belonging to any Orthodox church or belonging to non-Russian churches;
4995:
4581:
3885:
3826:
3696:
2462:
2458:
2430:
2426:
2276:
2165:
2129:
1723:
1715:
1632:
1505:
1498:
1391:
1267:
1259:
1243:
2481:. The magazines were rediscovered in 1993 in the rare-books section of the
2379:
2362:
2354:
2337:
2125:
2080:
1295:
3522:"Russian Mormons Search for Identity and Acceptance in an American Church"
4602:
4591:
4106:
3835:
3747:
3311:"UN experts called on Russia to stop lawsuit against Jehovah's Witnesses"
2495:
Holy Bible (with New World Translation of the Christian Greek Scriptures)
2156:, UN Special Rapporteur on Freedoms of Peaceful Assembly and Association
2002:
1858:
1846:
1763:
1731:
3200:"Russia Tier 1 USCIRF Recommended Countries of Particular Concern (CPC)"
4195:
4052:
4002:
3861:
2671:"Religious Belief and National Belonging in Central and Eastern Europe"
2469:. Makarios was unable to publish his translation, but a journal called
2461:
Makarios, was a Russian Orthodox missionary who translated most of the
2345:
2272:
2157:
2046:
2041:
1484:
1275:
3624:
3133:"A New Russian Law Targets Evangelicals and Other 'Foreign' Religions"
4088:
2280:
2040:
According to Evangelical Christians Baptists who conducted a bicycle
2010:
2006:
1580:
45:
2210:
1896:
in 2005. He had previously given an 18th-century copy of the famous
1642:
4019:
3984:
3853:
3407:
3137:
2445:
2179:
2174:
2019:
1998:
1990:
1759:
1750:
official center), a cathedral for the Novozybkovskaya hierarchy in
1743:
27:
2587:
http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg
4070:
3938:
3256:
2656:
2514:
2304:
2300:
2034:
1854:
1850:
1781:
1561:
1553:
1189:
3048:
1278:
estimated that 69% of Russians were Christians; and in 2021 the
2287:
2022:
have been historically the largest Protestant group in Russia.
2014:
1735:
1565:
1545:
3038:
Protestantism in Postsoviet Russia: An Unacknowledged Triumph
2292:
1882:
2887:
Myers, Steven Lee (July 9, 2002). "Church Dispute Festers".
2726:
2576:
US State Department Religious Freedom Report on Russia, 2006
2091:
Certain Christian denominations consider themselves to have
3548:
United States Commission on International Religious Freedom
3217:"Russian court bans Jehovah's Witnesses as extremist group"
2741:. "Ogonek", № 34 (5243), 27/08/2012. Retrieved 21/04/2017.
2366:
2185:
United States Commission on International Religious Freedom
1738:
has churches for the most important Old Believer branches:
4033:
Evangelical Lutheran Church in Russia and the Other States
3153:"Russia: USCIRF Condemns Enactment of Anti-Terrorism Laws"
4163:
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Russia
4120:
Russian Church of Christians of Evangelical Faith (Union)
3283:"RUSSIA:Jehovah's Witnesses banned, property confiscated"
2629:
2605:
2325:
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Russia
2136:, later described by Dr. N. S. Gordienko, a professor at
1282:(VCIOM) estimated that ~67% of Russians were Christians.
3686:
3257:"Jehovah's Witnesses in Russia suspended over extremism"
2815:"Russian Catholics back religious education at school".
2632:. 2012 National Survey of Religions in Russia. Sreda.org
1274:
estimated that 71% of Russians were Christians; in 2011
3423:"UN experts called on Russia to stop a lawsuit against"
2804:
Catholic Dioceses in Russian Federation, GCatholic site
2732:
2727:"Arena: Atlas of Religions and Nationalities in Russia"
2477:
in installments between 1860 and 1867, under the title
2630:
Arena - Atlas of Religions and Nationalities in Russia
2479:
An Experiment of Translation Into the Russian Language
2196:
Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses in the Soviet Union
1552:). All parishes in a geographical region belong to an
2690:. Ipsos MORI. 5 July 2011. p. 40. Archived from
1347:
Christianity in Russia as of 2012 (Sreda Arena Atlas)
2959:"Whose side are police on? Russian Christians ask".
2510:
1903:
3297:"Jehovah's Witnesses banned, property confiscated"
2922:
2850:
2067:U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom
2051:Union of Evangelical Christians-Baptists of Russia
1986:Saints Peter and Paul Lutheran Cathedral in Moscow
3461:
3459:
3457:
3049:Felix Corley and Geraldine Fagan (10 June 2002).
2886:
2722:
2720:
2718:
4993:
4079:Russian Union of Evangelical Christians-Baptists
2774:How many repressed in Russia suffered for Christ
2562:Religion and mass media Institute of Russia site
2394:would be constructed in a major city in Russia.
3104:
2330:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
2101:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
1881:construction of a new cathedral was blocked in
1238:. According to official sources, there are 170
4115:Russian Union of Churches of Evangelical Faith
3621:"History of Russian Bible Society, in Russian"
3530:, 26 February 2019. Retrieved on 3 April 2020.
3454:
2715:
2493:In 2002, the Watch Tower Society released the
2353:in 1918. The Church had some contact with the
2200:
4618:
4211:
3763:
3697:Institute for Bible translation in Russia/CIS
3490:
3488:
2645:(in Russian). Levada Center. 3 November 2020.
2433:was published in 1876. This work, called the
2421:began in 1813, with the establishment of the
1212:
3107:"Russia Bans on Evangelism is Now in Effect"
2500:New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures
1583:, or autonomous churches. These include the
2711:(in Russian). Levada Center. 21 April 2021.
2239:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1784:have resulted in a significant presence of
1671:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
4632:
4625:
4611:
4218:
4204:
3777:
3770:
3756:
3485:
1525:
1219:
1205:
3435:
3429:
3051:"Growing Protestants, Catholics Draw Ire"
3018:"Moscow Church Spearheads Russia Revival"
2259:Learn how and when to remove this message
1691:Learn how and when to remove this message
4225:
3568:
3400:
3350:"Russia: Court Bans Jehovah's Witnesses"
3074:
2623:
2488:
2457:Mikhail Iakovlevich Glukharev, known as
2412:
1981:
1946: English speaking backgrounds (20%)
1825:
1535:
17:
3692:Catholic Church in Russia, on GCAtholic
3465:
3130:
3105:Eekhoff Zylstra, Sarah (21 July 2016).
2571:
2569:
2189:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
1540:Holy Trinity Cathedral in Sergiev Posad
4994:
2793:New Armenian Cathedral Opens in Moscow
2106:
1843:Archdiocese of Mother of God at Moscow
1831:Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception
1728:Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia
1280:Russian Public Opinion Research Center
4606:
4199:
4038:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Ingria
4028:Evangelical Lutheran Church "Concord"
3751:
3541:"Russia Chapter - 2019 Annual Report"
3179:
2673:. Pew Research Center. 21 April 2021.
2419:translation of the Bible into Russian
2152:on Freedom of Opinion and Expression
1900:icon to the Russian Orthodox Church.
1769:
1483:4.1%—5,900,000 people identifying as
4043:Siberian Evangelical Lutheran Church
3672:2008 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses
3644:"A Hidden Treasure Comes to Light",
3243:2015 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses
2566:
2425:. The complete Bible comprising the
2397:
2318:
2237:adding citations to reliable sources
2204:
1849:), three dioceses (Saint Clement at
1726:has entered into communion with the
1669:adding citations to reliable sources
1636:
1305:
3596:"Russian Bible Society, in Russian"
3245:. Watch Tower Society. p. 184.
3131:Bennett, Marc (15 September 2016).
3077:"Religious Freedom Dying in Russia"
2817:Russian News and Information Agency
2657:"Об оскорблении религиозных чувств"
2077:International Religious Freedom Act
1934:Ethnicity of Protestants in Russia
1810:List of Armenian churches in Russia
1490:1.5%—2,100,000 people believing in
13:
3894:Russian Orthodox Autonomous Church
3514:
3094:Baptist Union of Russia site, News
3075:Chandler, Diana (April 28, 2017).
2685:"Views on globalisation and faith"
1815:
1796:, one of the main churches of the
1621:Saint Tikhon's Orthodox University
1614:Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia
1579:Some eparchies are organized into
44:
14:
5018:
3680:
3569:Luxmoore, Matthew (30 Dec 2018).
3401:Le Miere, Jason (21 April 2017).
2503:in Russian was released in 2007.
2452:
2086:
1910:Russian Byzantine Catholic Church
1904:Russian Byzantine-Catholic Church
4586:
4577:
4576:
3872:Russian Orthodox Old-Rite Church
3648:, December 15, 1997, pages 22-27
3180:Kumar, Anugrah (30 April 2017).
2513:
2332:had primitive beginnings in the
2209:
1641:
1626:
1487:without belonging to any church;
1476:41.1%—58,800,000 members of the
1310:
1188:
1007:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
120:Democratic Republic of the Congo
3710:History of Russian Christianity
3664:
3651:
3638:
3613:
3588:
3575:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
3562:
3533:
3468:"Russia - Facts and Statistics"
3436:Litvinova, Dasha (2024-03-07).
3415:
3394:
3378:. 28 March 2017. Archived from
3368:
3342:
3317:
3303:
3289:
3275:
3249:
3235:
3209:
3192:
3173:
3159:
3145:
3124:
3098:
3087:
3068:
3042:
3031:
3010:
2999:
2988:
2952:
2916:
2880:
2844:
2808:
2797:
2786:
2763:
2760:patriarchia.ru February 2, 2010
2748:
2701:
2677:
2160:, and UN Special Rapporteur on
2093:restored primitive Christianity
1560:—equivalent to a Western
1301:
4544:British Indian Ocean Territory
2739:2012 Arena Atlas Religion Maps
2663:
2649:
2635:
2612:
2598:
2580:
2555:
2058:non-governmental organizations
2027:European Court of Human Rights
1926:
1452:Nondenominational Christianity
1287:non-governmental organizations
1:
3674:, ©2007 Watch Tower, page 237
3496:"Country information: Russia"
2853:Ecumenical News International
2549:
2120:, the primary journal of the
1940: German background (20%)
1921:Vladimir Sergeyevich Solovyov
1564:). Eparchies are governed by
4185:Russian Evangelical Alliance
4097:Seventh-day Adventist Church
3899:Russian True Orthodox Church
3844:Pomorian Old-Orthodox Church
2361:visiting Moscow in 1959 and
1511:0.1%—140,000 members of the
7:
3867:Russian Old-Orthodox Church
2643:"ВЕРА В СВЕРХЪЕСТЕСТВЕННОЕ"
2506:
2473:acquired and published the
1734:rights for their churches.
10:
5023:
2401:
2373:campus in April 1990. The
2322:
2193:
1975:
1907:
1819:
1788:in Russia. Most of ethnic
1780:Long historical ties with
1773:
1630:
1605:Japanese Orthodox Churches
1597:Estonian Orthodox churches
1529:
4941:
4903:
4640:
4572:
4531:
4491:
4233:
4175:
4148:
4128:
4105:
4087:
4069:
4051:
4018:
4001:
3983:
3974:
3947:
3929:
3921:Armenian Apostolic Church
3911:
3884:
3852:
3834:
3825:
3803:
3794:
3785:
2534:Catholic Church in Russia
2497:in Russian. The complete
2313:Latter Day Saint movement
1822:Catholic Church in Russia
1794:Armenian Apostolic Church
1748:Belokrinitskaya hierarchy
1705:Patriarch Nikon of Moscow
1460:
1450:
1445:
1435:
1430:
1420:
1415:
1405:
1400:
1390:
1385:
1374:
1369:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1346:
1319:This section needs to be
4293:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
3957:Armenian Catholic Church
3167:"Christianity in Russia"
2483:Russian National Library
2371:Brigham Young University
2173:the state. According to
2146:Russian News Agency TASS
1756:Preobrazhenskaya Zastava
1610:Metropolitan archbishops
105:Central African Republic
4634:Christianity in Europe
4554:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
3817:Russian Orthodox Church
3661:, February 2002, page 7
2529:Russian Orthodox Church
2386:announced at the April
2170:Supreme Court of Russia
2144:On March 23, 2017, the
1532:Russian Orthodox Church
1526:Russian Orthodox Church
1478:Russian Orthodox Church
1236:Russian Orthodox Church
1195:Christianity portal
38:Christianity by country
5002:Christianity in Russia
4683:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3931:Spiritual Christianity
3779:Christianity in Russia
3325:"Russia Religion News"
3006:Quakers in Russia site
1995:Evangelical Christians
1987:
1845:(headed by Archbishop
1834:
1806:miaphysite christology
1541:
1232:Christianity in Russia
675:Bosnia and Herzegovina
49:
31:
24:Annunciation Cathedral
4227:Christianity in Asia
3993:Roman Catholic Church
3962:Greek Catholic Church
3055:ChristianityToday.com
2709:"Великий пост — 2021"
2544:Russian Synodal Bible
2539:Protestants in Russia
2489:New World Translation
2435:Russian Synodal Bible
2423:Russian Bible Society
2413:Russian Bible Society
2404:Russian Bible Society
2390:of the Church that a
2150:UN Special Rapporteur
1985:
1978:Protestants in Russia
1958: Ukrainian (18%)
1857:, Transfiguration at
1829:
1792:are adherents of the
1539:
1492:Orthodox Christianity
997:Saint Kitts and Nevis
265:São Tomé and Príncipe
125:Republic of the Congo
48:
21:
4468:United Arab Emirates
4158:New Apostolic Church
3976:Western Christianity
3787:Eastern Christianity
3659:Our Kingdom Ministry
3466:Nechiporova, Elena.
2233:improve this section
1867:Apostolic Prefecture
1665:improve this section
626:United Arab Emirates
4904:States with limited
4495:limited recognition
4176:Interdenominational
3520:Friedlander, Emma.
3155:. 21 December 2021.
2961:Catholic World News
2697:on 17 January 2013.
2619:GCatholic Directory
2521:Christianity portal
2162:Freedom of Religion
2122:Watch Tower Society
2107:Jehovah's Witnesses
2097:Jehovah's Witnesses
2049:, president of the
1964: Russian (16%)
1863:Apostolic Exarchate
1800:, distinctive from
1790:Armenians in Russia
1776:Armenians in Russia
1740:Rogozhskaya Zastava
1712:Moscow Patriarchate
1272:Pew Research Center
1250:'s church reforms.
1012:Trinidad and Tobago
907:Antigua and Barbuda
5007:Religion in Russia
3708:Shubin, Daniel H.
3702:2014-02-17 at the
3502:. February 1, 2010
3186:The Christian Post
3111:Christianity Today
2592:2017-03-20 at the
2388:General Conference
2351:October Revolution
2112:Zion's Watch Tower
2072:The Christian Post
2060:(NGOs), including
1988:
1952: Korean (19%)
1853:, Saint Joseph at
1841:in Russia had one
1835:
1798:Oriental Orthodoxy
1770:Oriental Orthodoxy
1542:
1289:(NGOs), including
947:Dominican Republic
50:
32:
4989:
4988:
4600:
4599:
4537:other territories
4193:
4192:
4171:
4170:
4144:
4143:
3970:
3969:
3913:Oriental Orthodox
3907:
3906:
3880:
3879:
3657:"Announcements",
3382:on 11 August 2021
3205:. April 26, 2017.
2976:Missing or empty
2940:Missing or empty
2904:Missing or empty
2868:Missing or empty
2832:Missing or empty
2398:Bible translation
2384:Russell M. Nelson
2319:Latter-day Saints
2269:
2268:
2261:
2201:"Russian Mormons"
2138:Herzen University
1898:Our Lady of Kazan
1894:Pope John Paul II
1887:Pope Benedict XVI
1878:Pope John Paul II
1871:Yuzhno Sakhalinsk
1802:Eastern Orthodoxy
1786:Armenian diaspora
1701:
1700:
1693:
1465:
1464:
1361:Russian Orthodoxy
1340:
1339:
1229:
1228:
532:
140:Equatorial Guinea
22:Russian Orthodox
5014:
4942:Dependencies and
4641:Sovereign states
4627:
4620:
4613:
4604:
4603:
4590:
4580:
4579:
4549:Christmas Island
4235:Sovereign states
4220:
4213:
4206:
4197:
4196:
4016:
4015:
4012:
3981:
3980:
3832:
3831:
3801:
3800:
3796:Eastern Orthodox
3792:
3791:
3772:
3765:
3758:
3749:
3748:
3712:, in 4 volumes:
3675:
3668:
3662:
3655:
3649:
3642:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3632:
3623:. Archived from
3617:
3611:
3610:
3608:
3607:
3598:. Archived from
3592:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3566:
3560:
3559:
3557:
3555:
3545:
3537:
3531:
3527:The Moscow Times
3518:
3512:
3511:
3509:
3507:
3492:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3463:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3448:
3442:Associated Press
3433:
3427:
3426:
3419:
3413:
3412:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3387:
3372:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3361:
3346:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3336:
3327:. Archived from
3321:
3315:
3314:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3293:
3287:
3286:
3279:
3273:
3272:
3270:
3268:
3263:. March 23, 2017
3253:
3247:
3246:
3239:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3228:
3213:
3207:
3206:
3204:
3196:
3190:
3189:
3177:
3171:
3170:
3163:
3157:
3156:
3149:
3143:
3142:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3119:
3117:
3102:
3096:
3091:
3085:
3084:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3046:
3040:
3035:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3024:
3014:
3008:
3003:
2997:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2979:
2974:
2972:
2964:
2956:
2950:
2949:
2943:
2938:
2936:
2928:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2907:
2902:
2900:
2892:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2871:
2866:
2864:
2856:
2848:
2842:
2841:
2835:
2830:
2828:
2820:
2819:. June 19, 2006.
2812:
2806:
2801:
2795:
2790:
2784:
2767:
2761:
2756:
2752:
2746:
2736:
2730:
2724:
2713:
2712:
2705:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2689:
2681:
2675:
2674:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2653:
2647:
2646:
2639:
2633:
2627:
2621:
2616:
2610:
2609:
2602:
2596:
2584:
2578:
2573:
2564:
2559:
2523:
2518:
2517:
2359:Ezra Taft Benson
2264:
2257:
2253:
2250:
2244:
2213:
2205:
1970: Other (7%)
1969:
1963:
1957:
1951:
1945:
1939:
1837:As of 2008, the
1696:
1689:
1685:
1682:
1676:
1645:
1637:
1344:
1343:
1335:
1332:
1326:
1314:
1313:
1306:
1221:
1214:
1207:
1193:
1192:
1077:Papua New Guinea
1052:Marshall Islands
875:Northern Ireland
528:
34:
33:
5022:
5021:
5017:
5016:
5015:
5013:
5012:
5011:
4992:
4991:
4990:
4985:
4943:
4937:
4923:Northern Cyprus
4905:
4899:
4815:North Macedonia
4636:
4631:
4601:
4596:
4568:
4536:
4527:
4508:Northern Cyprus
4494:
4487:
4229:
4224:
4194:
4189:
4177:
4167:
4140:
4124:
4101:
4083:
4065:
4047:
4006:
4005:
3997:
3966:
3943:
3925:
3903:
3876:
3848:
3821:
3808:
3806:
3781:
3776:
3704:Wayback Machine
3683:
3678:
3669:
3665:
3656:
3652:
3643:
3639:
3630:
3628:
3619:
3618:
3614:
3605:
3603:
3594:
3593:
3589:
3579:
3577:
3567:
3563:
3553:
3551:
3543:
3539:
3538:
3534:
3519:
3515:
3505:
3503:
3500:LDS Church News
3494:
3493:
3486:
3476:
3474:
3472:Mormon Newsroom
3464:
3455:
3446:
3444:
3434:
3430:
3425:. 7 April 2017.
3421:
3420:
3416:
3399:
3395:
3385:
3383:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3359:
3357:
3356:. 20 April 2017
3348:
3347:
3343:
3334:
3332:
3323:
3322:
3318:
3313:. 4 April 2017.
3309:
3308:
3304:
3295:
3294:
3290:
3281:
3280:
3276:
3266:
3264:
3255:
3254:
3250:
3241:
3240:
3236:
3226:
3224:
3223:. 21 April 2017
3215:
3214:
3210:
3202:
3198:
3197:
3193:
3178:
3174:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3129:
3125:
3115:
3113:
3103:
3099:
3092:
3088:
3073:
3069:
3059:
3057:
3047:
3043:
3036:
3032:
3022:
3020:
3016:
3015:
3011:
3004:
3000:
2993:
2989:
2977:
2975:
2966:
2965:
2963:. June 7, 2006.
2958:
2957:
2953:
2941:
2939:
2930:
2929:
2921:
2917:
2905:
2903:
2894:
2893:
2885:
2881:
2869:
2867:
2858:
2857:
2849:
2845:
2833:
2831:
2822:
2821:
2814:
2813:
2809:
2802:
2798:
2791:
2787:
2768:
2764:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2737:
2733:
2725:
2716:
2707:
2706:
2702:
2694:
2687:
2683:
2682:
2678:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2655:
2654:
2650:
2641:
2640:
2636:
2628:
2624:
2617:
2613:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2594:Wayback Machine
2585:
2581:
2574:
2567:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2519:
2512:
2509:
2491:
2471:Orthodox Review
2455:
2415:
2406:
2400:
2342:George J. Adams
2327:
2321:
2271:In 1855 in the
2265:
2254:
2248:
2245:
2230:
2214:
2203:
2198:
2187:(USCIRF)." The
2134:Operation North
2109:
2089:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1953:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1941:
1937:
1929:
1914:There are also
1912:
1906:
1839:Catholic Church
1824:
1818:
1816:Catholic Church
1778:
1772:
1752:Zamoskvorech'ye
1697:
1686:
1680:
1677:
1662:
1646:
1635:
1629:
1534:
1528:
1513:Catholic Church
1472:This includes:
1467:
1466:
1458:
1443:
1428:
1413:
1398:
1383:
1367:
1336:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1315:
1311:
1304:
1255:Catholic Church
1248:Patriarch Nikon
1225:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1117:
1107:
1106:
1087:Solomon Islands
1032:
1022:
1021:
902:
892:
891:
795:North Macedonia
645:
635:
634:
537:
517:
516:
345:
335:
334:
60:
12:
11:
5:
5020:
5010:
5009:
5004:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4947:
4945:
4944:other entities
4939:
4938:
4936:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4909:
4907:
4901:
4900:
4898:
4897:
4892:
4890:United Kingdom
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4703:Czech Republic
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4644:
4642:
4638:
4637:
4630:
4629:
4622:
4615:
4607:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4594:
4584:
4573:
4570:
4569:
4567:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4540:
4538:
4529:
4528:
4526:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4499:
4497:
4489:
4488:
4486:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4239:
4237:
4231:
4230:
4223:
4222:
4215:
4208:
4200:
4191:
4190:
4188:
4187:
4181:
4179:
4173:
4172:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4165:
4160:
4154:
4152:
4150:Restorationist
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3734:978-1365408311
3726:978-1365408021
3718:978-1365407925
3706:
3694:
3689:
3682:
3681:External links
3679:
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3646:The Watchtower
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3440:. World News.
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2402:Main article:
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2334:Russian Empire
2323:Main article:
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4178:organisations
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3887:
3886:True Orthodox
3883:
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3859:
3857:
3855:
3851:
3845:
3842:
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3837:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3827:Old Believers
3824:
3818:
3815:
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3810:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3784:
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3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3673:
3667:
3660:
3654:
3647:
3641:
3627:on 2007-08-19
3626:
3622:
3616:
3602:on 2017-06-25
3601:
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3591:
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3572:
3565:
3549:
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3409:
3404:
3397:
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3371:
3355:
3351:
3345:
3331:on 2017-08-29
3330:
3326:
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3148:
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3081:Baptist Press
3078:
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2800:
2794:
2789:
2783:
2779:
2775:
2771:
2770:N.E.Emelyanov
2766:
2759:
2751:
2744:
2740:
2735:
2728:
2723:
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2511:
2504:
2502:
2501:
2496:
2486:
2484:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2463:Old Testament
2460:
2459:Archimandrite
2450:
2447:
2443:
2438:
2436:
2432:
2431:New Testament
2428:
2427:Old Testament
2424:
2420:
2410:
2405:
2395:
2393:
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2316:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2298:
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2286:
2282:
2278:
2277:New Testament
2274:
2263:
2260:
2252:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2223:
2218:This section
2216:
2212:
2207:
2206:
2197:
2192:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2167:
2166:Ahmed Shaheed
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2142:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2130:Baltic states
2127:
2123:
2119:
2118:
2113:
2104:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2059:
2054:
2052:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2023:
2021:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1984:
1979:
1935:
1924:
1922:
1917:
1911:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1860:
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1844:
1840:
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1828:
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1813:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1799:
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1777:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1724:United States
1719:
1717:
1713:
1710:In 1971, the
1708:
1706:
1695:
1692:
1684:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1650:This section
1648:
1644:
1639:
1638:
1634:
1633:Old Believers
1627:Old Believers
1624:
1622:
1619:According to
1617:
1615:
1611:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1577:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1538:
1533:
1521:
1518:0.1%—140,000
1517:
1514:
1510:
1507:
1504:0.2%—300,000
1503:
1500:
1499:Old Believers
1497:0.3%—400,000
1496:
1493:
1489:
1486:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1440:
1438:
1437:Protestantism
1434:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1410:
1408:
1404:
1395:
1393:
1392:Old Believers
1389:
1380:
1378:
1373:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1353:
1350:
1345:
1334:
1322:
1317:
1308:
1307:
1299:
1297:
1292:
1288:
1283:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1268:Levada Center
1264:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1244:Old Believers
1241:
1237:
1233:
1222:
1217:
1215:
1210:
1208:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1185:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
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1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1115:South America
1111:
1110:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1026:
1025:
1018:
1017:United States
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1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
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4933:Transnistria
4895:Vatican City
4839:
4533:Dependencies
4463:Turkmenistan
4428:Saudi Arabia
4422:
4009:Main article
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2380:Yarovaya law
2363:Yuri Dubinin
2355:Soviet Union
2338:Joseph Smith
2328:
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2255:
2246:
2231:Please help
2219:
2178:
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2126:Soviet Union
2115:
2114:(now called
2111:
2110:
2090:
2081:Yarovaya law
2070:
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2003:Pentecostals
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1933:
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1875:
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1804:in terms of
1779:
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1520:Pentecostals
1471:
1468:
1328:
1320:
1302:Demographics
1296:Yarovaya law
1284:
1265:
1252:
1231:
1230:
819:
611:Saudi Arabia
502:Turkmenistan
290:South Africa
280:Sierra Leone
85:Burkina Faso
15:
4971:Isle of Man
4906:recognition
4875:Switzerland
4810:Netherlands
4592:Asia portal
4493:States with
4413:Philippines
4353:South Korea
4348:North Korea
4243:Afghanistan
4136:Anglicanism
4107:Pentecostal
3836:Bezpopovtsy
3506:January 11,
3477:January 11,
3060:14 February
3023:14 February
2417:Full-scale
2164:and Belief
2062:Evangelical
1927:Protestants
1859:Novosibirsk
1847:Pavel Pezzi
1764:Fedoseevtsy
1732:restitution
1506:Protestants
1291:Evangelical
1260:Protestants
1067:New Zealand
1002:Saint Lucia
952:El Salvador
855:Switzerland
790:Netherlands
530:Middle East
472:Philippines
420:South Korea
415:North Korea
350:Afghanistan
295:South Sudan
185:Ivory Coast
4996:Categories
4845:San Marino
4805:Montenegro
4785:Luxembourg
4765:Kazakhstan
4668:Azerbaijan
4473:Uzbekistan
4448:Tajikistan
4363:Kyrgyzstan
4343:Kazakhstan
4263:Bangladesh
4253:Azerbaijan
4061:Mennonites
4053:Anabaptist
4003:Protestant
3862:Edinoverie
3670:"Russia",
3631:2007-08-03
3606:2007-08-03
3447:2024-03-07
3335:2017-05-02
3221:EJ Insight
2978:|url=
2942:|url=
2906:|url=
2870:|url=
2834:|url=
2782:in Russian
2550:References
2357:, such as
2346:Orson Hyde
2273:Novouzensk
2194:See also:
2158:Maina Kiai
2154:David Kaye
2047:Yuri Sipko
2042:missionary
2011:Methodists
2007:Adventists
1585:Belarusian
1581:exarchates
1485:Christians
1276:Ipsos MORI
1057:Micronesia
932:Costa Rica
825:San Marino
785:Montenegro
765:Luxembourg
546:Azerbaijan
507:Uzbekistan
492:Tajikistan
427:Kyrgyzstan
405:Kazakhstan
380:East Timor
355:Bangladesh
275:Seychelles
240:Mozambique
225:Mauritania
210:Madagascar
100:Cape Verde
4961:Gibraltar
4780:Lithuania
4559:Hong Kong
4513:Palestine
4438:Sri Lanka
4433:Singapore
4313:Indonesia
4089:Adventist
2365:visiting
2309:Mormonism
2281:Methodism
2220:does not
1999:Lutherans
1833:in Moscow
1766:coexist.
1716:anathemas
1652:does not
1574:archierey
1558:eparkhiya
1240:eparchies
1177:Venezuela
1122:Argentina
1037:Australia
987:Nicaragua
962:Guatemala
760:Lithuania
601:Palestine
482:Sri Lanka
477:Singapore
395:Indonesia
385:Hong Kong
230:Mauritius
4981:Svalbard
4966:Guernsey
4913:Abkhazia
4860:Slovenia
4855:Slovakia
4830:Portugal
4688:Bulgaria
4582:Category
4503:Abkhazia
4453:Thailand
4408:Pakistan
4388:Mongolia
4383:Maldives
4378:Malaysia
4278:Cambodia
4020:Lutheran
3985:Catholic
3949:Catholic
3854:Popovtsy
3807:Orthodox
3700:Archived
3408:Newsweek
3360:June 14,
3267:June 14,
3138:Newsweek
2969:cite web
2933:cite web
2897:cite web
2861:cite web
2825:cite web
2743:Archived
2590:Archived
2507:See also
2446:Catholic
2442:Orthodox
2369:and the
2305:prophets
2301:apostles
2295:city of
2285:Orthodox
2249:May 2017
2180:Newsweek
2175:Forum 18
2020:Baptists
1991:Baptists
1865:and one
1760:Pomortsy
1744:Popovtsy
1681:May 2017
1593:Moldovan
1570:episkope
1377:Orthodox
1331:May 2024
1167:Suriname
1157:Paraguay
1142:Colombia
1047:Kiribati
972:Honduras
942:Dominica
917:Barbados
880:Scotland
840:Slovenia
835:Slovakia
810:Portugal
680:Bulgaria
497:Thailand
467:Pakistan
452:Mongolia
447:Maldives
442:Malaysia
370:Cambodia
330:Zimbabwe
305:Tanzania
155:Ethiopia
150:Eswatini
130:Djibouti
95:Cameroon
80:Botswana
28:Voronezh
4885:Ukraine
4835:Romania
4795:Moldova
4753:Ireland
4748:Iceland
4743:Hungary
4733:Germany
4728:Georgia
4718:Finland
4713:Estonia
4708:Denmark
4693:Croatia
4678:Belgium
4673:Belarus
4663:Austria
4658:Armenia
4653:Andorra
4648:Albania
4478:Vietnam
4393:Myanmar
4373:Lebanon
4303:Georgia
4258:Bahrain
4248:Armenia
4071:Baptist
3939:Molokan
3805:Eastern
3354:hrw.org
3227:13 June
3116:11 June
2778:Pravmir
2340:called
2303:" and "
2241:removed
2226:sources
2035:Baptist
2015:Quakers
1861:), one
1855:Irkutsk
1851:Saratov
1782:Armenia
1746:of the
1673:removed
1658:sources
1601:Chinese
1589:Latvian
1566:bishops
1562:diocese
1554:eparchy
1550:prikhod
1457:
1442:
1427:
1412:
1397:
1382:
1366:
1321:updated
1172:Uruguay
1147:Ecuador
1127:Bolivia
1102:Vanuatu
1030:Oceania
977:Jamaica
957:Grenada
912:Bahamas
870:England
860:Ukraine
815:Romania
775:Moldova
735:Ireland
730:Iceland
725:Hungary
715:Germany
705:Finland
700:Estonia
695:Denmark
690:Czechia
685:Croatia
670:Belgium
665:Belarus
660:Austria
655:Andorra
650:Albania
591:Lebanon
561:Georgia
551:Bahrain
541:Armenia
512:Vietnam
457:Myanmar
315:Tunisia
285:Somalia
270:Senegal
255:Nigeria
245:Namibia
235:Morocco
200:Liberia
195:Lesotho
145:Eritrea
115:Comoros
90:Burundi
65:Algeria
4976:Jersey
4918:Kosovo
4880:Turkey
4870:Sweden
4850:Serbia
4840:Russia
4825:Poland
4820:Norway
4800:Monaco
4770:Latvia
4738:Greece
4723:France
4698:Cyprus
4523:Taiwan
4458:Turkey
4423:Russia
4358:Kuwait
4338:Jordan
4328:Israel
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4273:Brunei
4268:Bhutan
3809:Church
3740:
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2467:Psalms
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2033:. One
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830:Serbia
820:Russia
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780:Monaco
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720:Greece
710:France
643:Europe
621:Turkey
586:Kuwait
581:Jordan
576:Israel
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365:Brunei
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260:Rwanda
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175:Guinea
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4308:India
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4283:China
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3580:6 May
3554:6 May
3544:(PDF)
3386:2 May
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2695:(PDF)
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410:Korea
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190:Kenya
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135:Egypt
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3738:ISBN
3730:ISBN
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3714:ISBN
3582:2020
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3508:2017
3479:2017
3388:2017
3362:2022
3269:2022
3261:TASS
3229:2022
3118:2022
3062:2015
3025:2015
2982:help
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2874:help
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