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fill his depleted treasury, he imposed a heavy registration tax upon all feudal land concessions and appropriations. This tax was unpopular and was obviously going to stir up discontent among his subjects. To forestall any uprising and gain the support of his troops, upon whom his power was based he issued this military decree. It was the custom that a Mamluk soldier, under contract for a specified number of years, received an annual gratuity which amounted to slightly over eleven days extra pay. If the soldier died before the end of his contract, the sultan had the right to claim the extra sum of money which had accumulated during the soldier's years of service. Sha'bán abandoned his rights to this claim, once and for all, hoping thus to enlist the support of his troops.
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The first cornerstone was set in the 9th century during the conquest of
Tripoli by Sufyan al-azadi, it was a fort 2 miles away from the old city on a strategic hill. The fort was gradually fortified and rebuilt with time by many succeeding rulers. In the citadel there are many clues of past nations
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in the citadels of Aleppo, Tripoli, Hisn al-Akrâd and other fortified places. The decree, put over the second entrance way of the citadel of
Tripoli, is by far the best preserved. Apparently this sultan, who lived a life of luxury and debauchery, was in constant need of extra revenue. In order to
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Very little of the original
Crusader structure has survived until this day. The graves of a number of nameless Frankish knights, here and there, are the only bits of evidence today evocative of their presence on the heights of Tripoli's "Pilgrim's Mountain" many centuries ago.
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after the reconquest, the castle of Saint-Gilles suffered and stood abandoned on the hilltop for the next eighteen years. It was essential to have an adequate stronghold in
Tripoli for the sultan’s troops, temporarily garrisoned in Hisn al-Akrad
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However, very little of the original structure has survived, the castle having been rebuilt several times, and for the last time in the early 19th century, when the citadel was extensively restored and rebuilt by the
Ottoman governor of Tripoli
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In the years that followed, various
Ottoman governors of Tripoli did restoration work on the citadel to suit their needs and with time the medieval crenelated battlements were destroyed in order to open sally ports for cannons.
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record that, among the important events which took place in 1345, was the promulgation of a military decree which was set up by order of the Mamluk Sultan
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including the remains of a
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The citadel houses the North
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132:"Castle of Tripoli" redirects here. For the landmark in Libya, see
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collection covering most periods from the
Hellenic to the
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Contribution à l'histoire de
Tripoli et de sa région
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In 1516, Syria and Egypt fell to the Ottoman Sultan
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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27:12th-century fortress in Tripoli, Lebanon
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601:Sorted by modern states, with crusader
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461:Unknown Crusader Castles
458:Molin, Kristian (2001).
363:. His son and successor
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322:Raymond of Saint-Gilles
266:château du Mont-Pèlerin
258:Castle of Mount Pilgrim
254:Raymond de Saint-Gilles
177:Castle of Mount Pilgrim
1730:Catholicism portal
1706:Order of Saint Lazarus
481:L'épopée des croisades
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310:The Citadel of Tripoli
282:Castle of Saint-Gilles
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208:between 1102 and 1109
134:Red Castle of Tripoli
1656:Kingdom of Jerusalem
603:names in parentheses
237:) is a 12th-century
69:"Citadel of Tripoli"
54:improve this article
1676:Knights Hospitaller
541:34.4334°N 35.8445°E
537: /
517:tripoli-lebanon.org
417:Architecture portal
339:Krak des Chevaliers
301:Mustafa Agha Barbar
190:General information
164:The citadel in 2009
1937:Tourism in Lebanon
1927:Castles in Lebanon
1878:Castles in Lebanon
1840:Saint Louis Castle
1805:Citadel of Tripoli
1779:Castles in Lebanon
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1478:Citadel of Tripoli
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224:قَلْعَة طَرَابُلُس
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142:Citadel of Tripoli
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290:قَلْعَة سَان جِيل
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110:November 2023
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71: –
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65:Find sources:
59:
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43:This article
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32:
31:
19:
1874:
1835:Mseilha Fort
1804:
1644:Associations
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1538:Mseilha Fort
1488:Dubay Castle
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1365:Kerak Castle
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1199:Tell es-Safi
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174:Former names
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52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1302:La Sephorie
1249:Tel Yokneam
1218:Torin Selin
1194:Tel Hanaton
1066:Migdal Afek
842:Beit She'an
820:Bayt Jibrin
544: /
324:during the
150:قلعة طرابلس
1891:Categories
1820:Lion Tower
1395:Vaux Moise
1315:Umm Khalid
1129:Beauverium
805:Bayt 'Itab
532:35°50′40″E
529:34°26′00″N
445:References
393:numismatic
365:Suleiman I
345:Abu'l-Fida
80:newspapers
1875:Also See:
1810:Gibelacar
1493:Gibelacar
1298:Sepphoris
1093:Qalansawe
953:Jerusalem
941:Ein Hemed
809:Bethaatap
684:Fontenoid
680:Abu Ghosh
1825:Moinetre
1795:Belhacem
1528:Moinetre
1458:Belhacem
1375:Montreal
1286:Tiberias
1177:Tel Afek
1097:Calanson
1076:Montfort
919:Destroit
894:Cafarlet
586:Crusader
403:See also
247:Frankish
239:fortress
195:Location
1503:Coliath
1428:Batroun
1410:Lebanon
1385:Tafilah
1253:Caymont
1236:Belmont
1070:Mirabel
1044:Mi'ilya
867:Burgata
846:Bethsan
766:Ascalon
397:Ayyubid
361:Selim I
334:Mamluks
315:History
278:Muslims
94:scholar
1653:
1618:Turkey
1543:Nephin
1347:Jordan
1273:Ibelin
1149:Saphet
1125:Qastal
1019:Latrun
994:Caypha
695:Achziv
672:Israel
652:Greece
612:Cyprus
286:Arabic
262:French
228:ALA-LC
220:Arabic
96:
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75:
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1855:Toron
1598:Syria
1583:Toron
1331:Judin
1269:Yavne
1167:Taibe
1145:Safed
1115:Qaqun
1034:Hunin
1023:Toron
1007:Jaffa
990:Haifa
800:Yazur
782:siege
748:Arsur
632:Egypt
589:sites
399:one.
330:Shi'i
270:Latin
101:JSTOR
87:books
1627:More
1607:More
1418:Arqa
1232:Suba
1135:Qula
1119:Caco
717:Acre
661:More
641:More
621:More
347:and
295:).
214:The
73:news
241:in
56:by
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