170:
spikes, slightly arched with its ends conjoined with upper left and right parts of the shield. Within the crown, five lesser shields with historical
Croatian coats of arms, lined from left to right in the following order: the oldest known Croatian coat of arms, coats of arms of the Dubrovnik Republic, Dalmatia, Istria and Slavonia. The ratio of height of the field of the main shield to the height of the smaller shields in the crown is 1:2.5, and of the width of the field of the main shield to the width of the smaller shields in the crown is 1:1. The oldest known coat of arms of Croatia contains in a shield on a light blue field a yellow (golden) six-pointed star with a white (silver) crescent. Coat of arms of the Republic of Dubrovnik contains in a shield on a blue field two red bars. The Dalmatian arms contain in a shield on a light blue field three yellow (golden) crowned lion heads. The Istrian arms contain in a shield on a blue field a yellow (golden) goat facing left with red hooves and horns. The Slavonian arms contain on a light blue field two horizontal white (silver) bars, between bars a red field, on which sneaks a marten to the left. In the upper light blue field is a yellow (golden) six-pointed star. The coat of arms is lined red.
1097:
929:
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1135:
780:
1082:
1070:
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596:
952:
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1116:
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1012:
996:
1055:
898:
863:
913:
53:
811:
968:
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825:
39:
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840:
413:
1189:
471:
1203:
517:
609:– Coat of arms of Istria: Azure, a goat (buck goat) statant Or, attired and hoofed Gules – Golden goat (buck goat) with red hooves and horns, on a dark blue shield. The goat as a symbol of Istria is claimed to be associated with Istria since ancient times. However the origins of this coat of arms are unclear and until the 19th century there was no official symbol of Istria. The first depictions are found on the maps of
670:
92:
A crown of five arms, as follows: Bleu
Celeste a mullet of six points Or above a crescent argent; Azure two bars gules; Bleu Celeste three leopard heads caboshed Or; Azure a goat statant Or unguled and armed gules; Bleu Celeste on a fess gules fimbriated argent a marten Sable courant proper in chief
366:
was to be replaced by the "historical
Croatian coat of arms with 25 red and white fields", without specifying order of fields. The first-field-white variant was used at the official flag hoisting ceremony on 25 July and was later occasionally used on par with the first-field-red variant until 21
169:
The coat of arms of the
Republic of Croatia is the historical Croatian coat of arms in the form of a shield twice divided horizontally and vertically into twenty-five red and white (silver) fields, so that the first field in the upper left corner is red. Above the shield lies a crown with five
928:
1543:
355:, reappeared as a stand-alone symbol as both the 'upper left square red' and 'upper left square white' variants. The choice of 'upper left square red' or 'upper left square white' was often dictated by heraldic laws and aesthetic requirements.
538:
heads, two over one, on a blue shield. The depicted version from the crown differs from the traditional depiction of these arms: traditionally, the leopards are roaring and langued (i.e. with tongues visible), and the colour of the shield is
1165:
335:
was included in the new socialist coat of arms. It was designed in the socialist tradition, including symbols like wheat for peasants and an anvil for workers, as well as a rising sun to symbolize a new morning and a
629:
in the
Austrian Empire that this coat of arms became official. Traditional depictions of the arms differed greatly depending on the authors: mostly depicted on a blue but sometimes also on green background, colors
551:
who both used an earlier version of the arms as part of their personal coat of arms. Until 1526 this coat of arms was also used to represent
Croatia in general, apparent from the coat of arms of several kings:
508:
in 1358 as it became a vassal of the
Hungarian-Croatian king. The red-blue variant hails from the 1950s interpretation of the template (decorative) lines within the originally white lines of the original CoA.
1768:
738:
pundits have criticized the latest design for various design solutions, such as adding a crown to the coat, varying shades of blue in its even fields, adding the red border around the coat, and
347:
During the change to multiparty elections in
Croatia (as part of the collapse of Communist rule in Eastern Europe from the late 1980s), and prior to the establishment of the current design, the
1023:
293:
had come to be considered a generally recognized symbol for Croats and
Croatia and in 1919, it was included in the coat of arms of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (later the
1096:
1102:
286:
and
Dalmatian coat of arms which are switched around & with different crowns used above the shield – the later employing St Stephen's crown (associated with Hungarian kings).
1864:
235:
The size of the checkerboard ranges from 3×3 to 8×8, but most commonly 5×5, like in the current design. It was traditionally conjectured that the colours originally represented
3232:
779:
650:) and even the charge itself with some variants showing a female goat and some a buck goat (male goat). The current variant used in the crest and also as the coat of arms of
1440:
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862:
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1988:
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coins minted between 1235 and 1384, which showed a marten running on a field between two six-pointed stars. The coat of arms was officially granted by king
266:
was used as the coat of arms of Croatia proper & together with the shields of Slavonia and Dalmatia was often used to represent the whole of Croatia in
1816:
1069:
1149:
1134:
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1115:
995:
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543:, not bleu celeste. Historically, this coat of arms was in use since at least the 14th century. The first officially recorded use goes back to
1011:
753:. This is partly due to the geometric design of the shield which makes it appropriate for use in many graphic contexts (e.g. the insignia of
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and used briefly in 1990. According to constitutional changes which came into effect on 26 June 1990 the red star in the flag of
17:
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137:) consists of one main shield and five smaller shields which form a crown over the main shield. The main coat of arms is a
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646:(standing with all four legs on the ground), orientation of the charge – sometimes turned to right and sometimes to left (
2382:
2231:
1030:
942:
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Most coats of arms used in the crown on the modern-day coat of arms differ slightly from historically accurate versions.
1769:
Die osterreichisch-ungarische Monarchie in Wort und Bild, Ubersichtsband, 2. Abtheilung: Geschichtlicher Theil (page 47)
3421:
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1568:. CARNet & Department of Telecommunications, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb
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2017:
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The origin of the design has often been purported as being medieval. Historic tradition states it to be the arms of
198:
683:– Coat of arms of Slavonia: Bleu celeste, a fess Gules fimbriated Argent surmounted by a mullet of six points Or, a
3108:
2819:
2506:
1845:
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Unlike in many countries, Croatian design more commonly uses symbolism from the coat of arms, rather than from the
352:
810:
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On 21 December 1990, the post-socialist government of Croatia, passed a law prescribing the design created by the
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742:. The government has accepted their criticism insofar as not accepting further non-traditional designs for the
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Zakon o grbu, zastavi i himni Republike Hrvatske te zastavi i lenti predsjednika Republike Hrvatske, Članak 7
1140:
903:
427:, a mullet of six points Or surmounted above a crescent Argent – A golden six-pointed star (representing the
391:
271:
229:
190:
3163:
3125:
2607:
2516:
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1963:
Koza u grbu Istre: prilog poznavanju povijesne pozadine grba i istarskog kozarstva – Jagoda Vondraček-Mesar
1087:
610:
224:(r. 1058–1074/5) has engraved falcons that carry something that resembles a chequy on their wings, and the
1235:
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634:) of the charge (goat – sometimes with gold and sometimes with red hooves and horns), position or
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2154:
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157:, "chess"). The five smaller shields represent five different historical regions within Croatia.
2715:
1975:
534:: Bleu celeste, three leopards' heads affrontés caboshed Or, crowned Or – Three golden, crowned
492:, two bars gules – Two red stripes on a dark blue shield. This is a simplified variation of the
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206:
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1928:
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1898:
1872:
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573:
440:
395:
386:, under the aegis of a commission chaired by Nikša Stančić, then head of the Department of
1698:
145:) that consists of 13 red and 12 white fields. It is also informally known in Croatian as
8:
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359:
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125:
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2221:
2211:
2114:
553:
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497:
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402:
387:
1755:
1610:
588:. Originally the coat of arms was three lion heads on red background, turned to left.
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2013:
1662:
1590:
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1395:
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202:
130:
98:
615:
Stemmatographia sive armorum Illyricorum delineatio, descriptio et restitutio (1701)
383:
52:
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324:
247:
87:
2056:
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1950:
1868:
1705:
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1617:
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1002:
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267:
577:
2800:
2191:
2046:
1841:
1208:
986:
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on a blue shield. The oldest known example is found on the obverse side of the
380:
279:
251:
3243:
2061:
2051:
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marking the Northern and Southern border of Slavonia), between them a running
3380:
2655:
2137:
1930:
Stemmatographia sive armorum Illyricorum delineatio, descriptio et restitutio
1791:
1780:
1399:
704:
500:
since the 14th century. The original coat of arms is the old coat of arms of
320:(upper left square white) as the official national symbol during their rule.
240:
207:
1527 election of Ferdinand I, Archduke of Austria as king of Croatia in Cetin
2037:
Republic of Croatia – Ministry of Foreign Affairs & European Integration
2640:
2132:
1915:
1447:
20 June 1990 - Proposal on the change of name and coat of arms of the state
424:
313:
217:
138:
121:
2811:
2295:
1943:
412:
316:
superimposed their ideological symbol, the letter "U" above or around the
38:
2159:
1804:
Beschreibung der Reise von Konstanz nach Jerusalem, page 32 [13v]
1450:
700:
401:
The new design added the seven crowning shields which represent the five
236:
2164:
1565:
919:
363:
225:
447:: Dux Croatiae). Traditionally this coat of arms was depicted on red (
2179:
2169:
1628:
1626:
1390:[Ancient Arms of Lands of the Independent State of Croatia].
869:
691:) above two silver stripes on a blue shield (representing the rivers
481:
341:
327:, the new Socialist Republic of Croatia became a part of the federal
194:
3350:
2042:
Croatian Government website – Flag, Coat-of-Arms and National Anthem
1394:(in Croatian). 22–23 (1). Archaeological Museum in Zagreb: 207–221.
470:
367:
December 1990 when the current coat of arms was officially adopted.
309:
2174:
2071:
735:
715:). This coat of arms was derived from an earlier version found on
680:
527:
516:
436:
337:
259:
255:
1743:
1623:
1333:
The Formation of Croatian National Identity: A Centuries-old Dream
707:) on a red field. Historically correct version of the arms uses a
3298:
2102:
1678:
Jakov Lukarić – Copioso ristretto degli annali di Rausa, page 155
1458:
873:
716:
376:
274:
adopted in 1848 and as an official coat of arms of the post-1868
72:
67:
2577:
1717:
Frane Čizmić, Državni grb Dubrovačke Republike, pages 22 and 32
1454:
1121:
831:
703:
in natural colors (Kuna in Croatian – note the former currency
684:
669:
606:
305:(chequy gules and argent) was retained as the official symbol.
142:
111:
1353:
Jonas Frykman; Gösta Arvastson (1995). Bjarne Stoklund (ed.).
888:
Coat of arms of Croatia used in 1527 as part of a seal on the
3355:
2057:
Croatia – Proposals for New Flag in 1990 – Flags of The World
2047:
Croatian Coat of Arms during centuries – Darko Zubrinic, 2005
692:
688:
448:
428:
107:
1352:
746:
coats of arms, but the national symbol has remained intact.
1546:(in Croatian). Ministry of Public Administration of Croatia
1442:
20. lipanj 1990. - Prijedlog o promjeni imena i grba države
696:
351:, shedding the communist symbols that were the hallmark of
328:
459:. This coat of arms was also commonly associated with the
723:
on December 8, 1496. It was used as the official seal of
423:
Considered the oldest known symbol representing Croatia:
1521:
1520:(in Croatian). Udruga hrvatski policajac. Archived from
1359:. Vol. 25–26. Museum Tusculanum Press. p. 78.
768:
1884:
Hrčak – Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske
1689:
Frane Čizmić, Državni grb Dubrovačke Republike, page 32
1585:
1583:
282:). The two are the same except for the position of the
243:, but there is no historical evidence to support this.
1926:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1173:
Church of the Mother of God of Sljeme, Queen of Croats
868:
First known example of Croatian chequy as depicted in
1580:
1184:
496:, with two red bars instead of four; it was used by
165:
Croatian law describes the coat of arms as follows:
1875:, page 343), (in German), accessed 14 February 2014
1746:– PDF file (in Croatian), accessed 28 February 2014
1729:
270:. It was used as an unofficial coat of arms of the
687:Sable courant proper in chief – Six-pointed star (
1726:Vito Galzinski, Državni grbovi, pages 346 and 347
1661:Zdenka Janeković-Römer, Okvir slobode, page 364,
1312:Destruction and conservation of cultural property
584:, and from then on various seals and arms of the
358:The first-field-white variant was adopted by the
189:) is first attested as an official symbol of the
3378:
1388:"Stari grbovi zemalja Nezavisne Države Hrvatske"
1385:
1248:Chronik griffbereit: Flaggen und Wappen der Welt
3273:
2067:C. Michael McAdamas: Croatia – Myth and Reality
1075:Banovina of Croatia greater version (1939–1941)
2062:Croatia – Political Flags – Flags of The World
1792:Dr. Veress Endre: IZABELLA KIRÁLYNÉ, 1519–1559
1419:Jonas Frykman, Jonas Frykman Gösta Arvastson:
1310:Robert Layton, Julian Thomas, Peter G. Stone:
1171:Historical Croatian coats of arms depicted in
3259:
2827:
2087:
1485:
1483:
1510:
2841:
2052:Croatia – Coat of Arms – Zeljko Heimer 2000
2000:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1830:Wernigeroder (Schaffhausensches) Wappenbuch
1266:
1264:
1017:Austria-Hungary, lesser version (1916–1918)
790:(considered oldest known symbol of Croatia)
250:the distinction for the three crown lands (
232:has a checkerboard pattern carved onto it.
3266:
3252:
2834:
2820:
2094:
2080:
1989:Hrvatski grb u mijenama hrvatske povijesti
1781:Fraknói Vilmos: WERBŐCZI ISTVÁN, 1458–1541
1756:Szilágyi Sándor: A Magyar Nemzet Története
1480:
642:(passing with front leg up) and sometimes
312:regime which had ruled Croatia during the
51:
1284:
568:. It is also found on the great seals of
1904:
1744:Grbovnica kraljevine "Slavonije", (1895)
1652:Vito Galzinski, Državni grbovi, page 344
1632:Croatian Internet Portal in Switzerland
1413:
1261:
201:in 1495. It appeared on a seal from the
727:from 1497 until the late 18th century.
160:
14:
3379:
1558:
1536:
1335:. Manchester University Press. p. 36.
937:(1868–1918). The official version had
3247:
2815:
2075:
1771:, (in German), accessed 1 August 2013
1240:
769:Historical versions of the crown arms
451:) background such as the flag of the
2101:
1991:(in Croatian), accessed 24 July 2013
1978:(in Croatian), accessed 24 July 2013
1828:Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München
1646:
1643:(in Croatian), accessed 24 July 2013
1600:(in Croatian), accessed 24 July 2013
1496:The Flags and Arms of the Modern Era
1392:Vjesnik Arheološkog Muzeja U Zagrebu
1272:Wappen – ihr Ursprung, Sinn und Wert
765:are present in many European flags.
1031:State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs
943:Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen
757:or the design of the shirt for the
504:, granted to Dubrovnik Republic by
24:
1819:(in German), accessed 24 July 2013
1806:(in German), accessed 24 July 2013
1634:Hrvatski novac u zadnjih 90 godina
1489:
1250:. Wissen Media Verlag GmbH, 2008.
668:
594:
515:
469:
411:
25:
3438:
3233:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
2030:
1916:Istarska Enciklopedija: Grb Istre
1386:Emilij Laszowski (January 1942).
638:of the goat – sometimes shown as
613:in the 17th century and later in
370:
220:stone baptistry from the time of
199:Maximilian I, Archduke of Austria
2294:
1886:Goat on the Istrian Coat of Arms
1544:"Symbols of Republic of Croatia"
1292:Historical dictionary of Croatia
1201:
1187:
1164:
1148:
1133:
1114:
1095:
1080:
1068:
1053:
1038:
1022:
1010:
994:
978:
966:
950:
927:
911:
896:
881:
861:
838:
823:
809:
795:
778:
405:. They are, from left to right:
353:Croatia in the second Yugoslavia
297:) to represent Croats. When the
37:
1994:
1981:
1968:
1956:
1944:Slovenska heraldika – Grb Istre
1937:
1927:Pavao Ritter Vitezović (1701).
1920:
1891:
1878:
1862:Chronik des Konzils zu Konstanz
1851:
1835:
1822:
1809:
1796:
1785:
1774:
1767:Austria Forum Web Books Viewer
1761:
1749:
1720:
1711:
1692:
1683:
1671:
1655:
1603:
1433:
621:. It was only in 1861 when the
185:The checkerboard coat of arms (
1379:
1346:
1325:
1304:
1294:. Scarecrow Press, Inc. 2010.
1229:
759:Croatia national football team
197:tower depicting the emblem of
13:
1:
1222:
1141:Socialist Republic of Croatia
941:due to Croatia being part of
734:Some of the more traditional
230:Church of St. Lucy, Jurandvor
3320:Coat of arms of Transylvania
2507:Gross domestic product (GDP)
1699:Maritime Museum in Dubrovnik
1465:. 2015-06-20. Archived from
1088:Independent State of Croatia
611:Johann Weikhard von Valvasor
278:(both unofficially known as
7:
3397:National symbols of Croatia
3275:National symbols of Hungary
2202:Personal union with Hungary
2004:Hrvatski nacionalni simboli
1611:Croatian Frizatik (picture)
1180:
935:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia
857:
740:using red and blue together
276:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia
10:
3443:
2437:Chief of the General Staff
1976:HRVATSKA NOVČARSKA BAŠTINA
1899:Istria County Coat of Arms
1492:"Republika Hrvatska, 1990"
1155:Early coat of arms of the
853:
761:), and partly because the
654:are both derived from the
178:
174:
3422:Coats of arms with sables
3417:Coats of arms with crowns
3343:
3307:
3281:
3220:
3172:
3134:
2849:
2773:
2706:
2626:
2573:
2564:
2492:
2483:
2471:Security and intelligence
2378:
2369:
2312:
2303:
2292:
2227:Austrio-Hungarian kingdom
2113:
2008:Croatian National Symbols
1331:Bellamy, Alex J. (2003).
1029:Coat of arms of Croatia (
973:Patriotic badge from 1914
918:Coat of arms of Croatian
803:Coat of arms of Dubrovnik
494:Coat of arms of Dubrovnik
486:Coat of arms of Dubrovnik
97:
93:a mullet of six points Or
86:
78:
66:
62:
50:
45:
36:
31:
3427:Coats of arms with goats
3412:Coats of arms with lions
3407:Coats of arms with moons
3402:Coats of arms with stars
3325:Coat of arms of Slavonia
2383:Administrative divisions
1815:Konrad von Grünenberg –
1802:Konrad von Grünenberg –
1742:Ivan Bojničić-Kninski –
1463:Croatian Radiotelevision
1126:Federal State of Croatia
1107:Federal State of Croatia
817:Coat of arms of Dalmatia
711:rather than light blue (
532:Coat of arms of Dalmatia
3330:Coat of arms of Croatia
2843:Coats of arms of Europe
1901:, accessed 28 July 2013
1888:, accessed 24 July 2013
1848:, accessed 24 July 2013
1832:, accessed 24 July 2013
1620:, accessed 24 July 2013
1609:Croatian National Bank
1589:Croatian National Bank
1449:] (Motion picture,
1001:Common coat of arms of
985:Lesser Coat of arms of
721:Vladislaus II Jagiellon
570:Sigismund of Luxembourg
216:in the 10th century. A
32:Coat of arms of Croatia
18:Coat of Arms of Croatia
3392:National coats of arms
3387:Croatian coats of arms
2892:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1817:Wappenbuch (1602–1604)
1566:"The Symbols of State"
673:
619:Pavao Ritter Vitezović
599:
520:
474:
416:
135:Grb Republike Hrvatske
134:
2237:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
2150:Dalmatian city-states
1708:Accessed 24 June 2013
1680:Accessed 24 June 2013
1046:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
672:
598:
519:
473:
415:
392:Faculty of Philosophy
295:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
289:By late 19th century
181:Croatian checkerboard
2698:World Heritage Sites
2001:Mario Jareb (2010).
1873:Council of Constance
1858:Ulrich von Richental
1591:First Croatian money
1270:Ottfried Neubecker:
443:as Duke of Croatia (
396:University of Zagreb
161:Official description
153:("chessboard", from
3135:States with limited
2517:History of currency
2271:War of Independence
2254:'Independent State'
1524:on 11 November 2011
1423:, Volume 26, 1995.
1421:Ethnologia Europaea
1356:Ethnologia Europaea
1314:. Routledge, 2001.
1290:Robert Stallaerts:
1246:Karl-Heinz Hesmer:
1157:Republic of Croatia
1061:Banovina of Croatia
939:St. Stephen's crown
847:Kingdom of Slavonia
648:dexter and sinister
360:Republic of Croatia
299:Banovina of Croatia
205:that confirmed the
126:Republic of Croatia
73:Republic of Croatia
3366:Stephen of Hungary
2542:Telecommunications
2276:Croatia since 1995
2261:Socialist Republic
2222:Illyrian Provinces
2212:Republic of Ragusa
1949:2014-03-06 at the
1871:(Chronicle of the
1867:2021-10-22 at the
1704:2012-07-17 at the
1639:2013-08-23 at the
1616:2017-01-12 at the
1596:2017-04-02 at the
904:Kingdom of Croatia
674:
660:Hugo Gerard Ströhl
658:arms from 1861 by
600:
521:
498:Dubrovnik Republic
475:
437:Croatian Frizatiks
417:
403:regions of Croatia
272:Kingdom of Croatia
191:Kingdom of Croatia
3374:
3373:
3241:
3240:
2809:
2808:
2769:
2768:
2663:Croatian language
2560:
2559:
2479:
2478:
2466:Foreign relations
2456:Political parties
2365:
2364:
2207:Venetian Dalmatia
2128:Origins of Croats
1300:978-0-8108-6750-5
1256:978-3-577-14537-4
890:Cetingrad Charter
763:Pan-Slavic colors
732:
731:
717:Slavonian Banovac
562:Matthias Corvinus
547:and his daughter
461:Illyrian movement
329:Second Yugoslavia
222:Peter Krešimir IV
203:Cetingrad Charter
117:
116:
16:(Redirected from
3434:
3361:Lady of Hungaria
3268:
3261:
3254:
3245:
3244:
3173:Dependencies and
3109:Northern Ireland
2850:Sovereign states
2836:
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2822:
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2789:
2782:
2571:
2570:
2490:
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2217:Habsburg kingdom
2187:Medieval kingdom
2096:
2089:
2082:
2073:
2072:
2024:
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1998:
1992:
1987:Matica Hrvatska
1985:
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1974:Matica Hrvatska
1972:
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957:Coat of arms of
954:
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900:
885:
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845:Coat of arms of
842:
830:Coat of arms of
827:
813:
799:
782:
755:Croatia Airlines
652:County of Istria
536:heraldic leopard
482:Dubrovnik region
431:) over a silver
408:
407:
388:Croatian History
325:Second World War
301:was formed, the
262:) was made. The
248:Late Middle Ages
228:of the medieval
214:Stephen Držislav
82:21 December 1990
55:
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29:
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2299:
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2197:Ban of Slavonia
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1951:Wayback Machine
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656:March of Istria
623:March of Istria
373:
268:Austria-Hungary
183:
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106:of twenty-five
58:
57:Pantone version
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2403:Prime Minister
2395:
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2322:Extreme points
2319:
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2286:European Union
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2192:Ban of Croatia
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2155:Lower Pannonia
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2145:Medieval duchy
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2031:External links
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2018:
1993:
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1967:
1955:
1953:(in Slovenian)
1936:
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1890:
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1842:Gelre Armorial
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1209:Croatia portal
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453:Triune Kingdom
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384:Miroslav Šutej
381:graphic artist
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371:Current design
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280:Triune Kingdom
252:Croatia proper
179:Main article:
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2015:
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751:Croatian flag
747:
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709:heraldic blue
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502:Árpád dynasty
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457:Josip Jelačić
454:
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27:
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3329:
3315:Crown jewels
3294:Coat of arms
3164:Transnistria
3126:Vatican City
2901:
2726:Coat of arms
2725:
2721:Checkerboard
2636:Architecture
2583:Demographics
2410:Human rights
2388:Constitution
2266:Independence
2249:World War II
2133:White Croats
2009:
2005:
2002:
1996:
1983:
1970:
1958:
1939:
1929:
1922:
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1657:
1648:
1605:
1570:. Retrieved
1560:
1548:. Retrieved
1538:
1526:. Retrieved
1522:the original
1518:"Dan udruge"
1512:
1500:. Retrieved
1495:
1471:. Retrieved
1467:the original
1446:
1441:
1435:
1420:
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1403:. Retrieved
1391:
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1370:. Retrieved
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1327:
1311:
1306:
1291:
1286:
1271:
1247:
1242:
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1172:
922:(until 1868)
788:coat of arms
772:
748:
733:
713:Bleu celeste
712:
689:morning star
679:
643:
639:
614:
605:
578:John Zápolya
545:King Louis I
526:
506:King Louis I
480:
429:morning star
425:Bleu celeste
422:
400:
374:
357:
348:
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332:
322:
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314:World War II
307:
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246:Towards the
245:
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211:
186:
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168:
167:
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154:
147:
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139:checkerboard
122:coat of arms
120:
118:
26:
3202:Isle of Man
3137:recognition
3084:Switzerland
3019:Netherlands
2741:Decorations
2232:World War I
2160:Red Croatia
2123:Prehistoric
1528:14 December
1502:14 December
1451:TV kalendar
1143:(1947–1990)
1128:(1943–1947)
1090:(1941–1945)
1063:(1939–1941)
1048:(1918–1941)
1005:(1915–1918)
989:(1915–1918)
961:(1868–1915)
906:(1525–1868)
701:Pine marten
625:became the
582:Ferdinand I
237:Red Croatia
226:bell tower
3381:Categories
3308:Historical
3054:San Marino
3014:Montenegro
2994:Luxembourg
2974:Kazakhstan
2877:Azerbaijan
2693:Television
2668:Literature
2603:Healthcare
2444:Parliament
2398:Government
2357:Topography
2165:Narentines
1473:2021-06-28
1405:5 November
1372:2013-02-04
1223:References
920:Crown land
786:"Illyrian"
627:Crown land
549:Queen Mary
439:minted by
364:SR Croatia
323:After the
3192:Gibraltar
2989:Lithuania
2751:Interlace
2608:Languages
2588:Education
2552:Transport
2461:Elections
2393:President
2342:Mountains
2305:Geography
2180:Kanalites
2170:Zachlumia
1897:The FAME
1400:0350-7165
870:Innsbruck
632:tinctures
586:Habsburgs
574:Albert II
441:Andrew II
349:šahovnica
342:communism
333:šahovnica
318:šahovnica
303:šahovnica
291:šahovnica
284:šahovnica
264:šahovnica
195:Innsbruck
187:šahovnica
149:šahovnica
3212:Svalbard
3197:Guernsey
3144:Abkhazia
3114:Scotland
3069:Slovenia
3064:Slovakia
3039:Portugal
2897:Bulgaria
2796:Category
2613:Religion
2598:Genetics
2527:The euro
2512:Industry
2427:Military
2371:Politics
2242:Banovina
2175:Travunia
2107:articles
1947:Archived
1865:Archived
1702:Archived
1637:Archived
1614:Archived
1594:Archived
1181:See also
736:heraldic
681:Slavonia
636:attitude
566:Louis II
528:Dalmatia
338:red star
260:Slavonia
256:Dalmatia
131:Croatian
46:Versions
3104:England
3094:Ukraine
3044:Romania
3004:Moldova
2962:Ireland
2957:Iceland
2952:Hungary
2942:Germany
2937:Georgia
2927:Finland
2922:Estonia
2917:Denmark
2902:Croatia
2887:Belgium
2882:Belarus
2872:Austria
2867:Armenia
2862:Andorra
2857:Albania
2780:Outline
2731:Costume
2708:Symbols
2651:Cuisine
2628:Culture
2566:Society
2547:Tourism
2485:Economy
2449:Speaker
2337:Mammals
2327:Islands
2317:Climate
2115:History
2103:Croatia
2006:(Eng.:
1572:13 June
1550:13 June
1459:Croatia
1159:(1990)
1033:period)
874:Austria
854:Gallery
644:statant
640:passant
554:Louis I
390:at the
377:painter
175:History
124:of the
79:Adopted
68:Armiger
3351:Szózat
3299:Anthem
3207:Jersey
3149:Kosovo
3089:Turkey
3079:Sweden
3059:Serbia
3049:Russia
3034:Poland
3029:Norway
3009:Monaco
2979:Latvia
2947:Greece
2932:France
2907:Cyprus
2801:Portal
2716:Anthem
2646:Cinema
2578:Croats
2502:Energy
2497:Brands
2352:Rivers
2105:
2016:
1665:
1455:Zagreb
1427:
1398:
1363:
1339:
1318:
1298:
1278:
1254:
1124:&
1122:ZAVNOH
1109:(1943)
1105:&
1103:ZAVNOH
876:(1495)
832:Istria
744:county
685:marten
607:Istria
331:. The
310:Ustaše
193:on an
143:chequy
112:argent
104:Chequy
99:Shield
3356:Turul
3182:Åland
3119:Wales
3074:Spain
2999:Malta
2969:Italy
2787:Index
2761:Names
2756:Motto
2746:Flags
2736:Crown
2688:Sport
2673:Music
2618:Women
2332:Lakes
1445:[
693:Drava
490:Azure
449:gules
445:Latin
308:The
218:Split
108:gules
88:Crest
3289:Flag
2656:Wine
2415:LGBT
2281:NATO
2014:ISBN
1663:ISBN
1574:2014
1552:2014
1530:2011
1504:2011
1425:ISBN
1407:2012
1396:ISSN
1361:ISBN
1337:ISBN
1316:ISBN
1296:ISBN
1276:ISBN
1252:ISBN
697:Sava
695:and
564:and
558:Mary
379:and
340:for
239:and
119:The
110:and
2641:Art
1860:–
1453:).
617:by
455:by
155:šah
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2012:.
1906:^
1844:–
1731:^
1625:^
1582:^
1494:.
1482:^
1461::
1457:,
1274:,
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872:,
662:.
580:,
576:,
572:,
560:,
556:,
530:–
488::
484:–
463:.
398:.
394:,
344:.
258:,
254:,
209:.
133::
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2088:t
2081:v
2022:.
2010:)
1933:.
1576:.
1554:.
1532:.
1506:.
1476:.
1409:.
1375:.
1343:.
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1258:.
945:.
630:(
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