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This somewhat mysterious phrase is most likely to refer to the two "men" from whose oppressive power Saint
Marinus had decided to separate himself, becoming a hermit on Mount Titano: respectively, the Emperor and the Pope. This affirmation of freedom (first and foremost fiscal franchise) from both
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The oldest surviving examples of the coat of arms of San Marino come from seals dated to 14th and 15th centuries and conserved in the State
Archive. These seals already show the three towers topped with feathers on top of a mountain. A seal from 1560 is the first instance showing the coat of arms
264:). It possibly refers to the taking in of victims of political persecution in the earlier years of San Marino, and to the amazing maintenance of independence in the midst of many larger states. The motto could also have developed from the alleged last words of the founder Marinus: "
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probably originated in the fourteenth century. The official establishment took place on 6 April 1862 by a Decree of the
Supreme Council; the same act introduced the crown on top of the shield.
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presented a slightly simplified design, the main changes being that the branches have no more ramifications, the towers are square instead of round, and the gates are oriented now towards
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An oak and laurel branch, which surrounds the coat of arms are symbols for the stability of the republic and the defense of the liberty.
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Azure on three mountain tops vert three towers argent masoned and windowed sable each weather vaned with an ostrich plume argent
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the State and the Church, however legendary, has always been the inspiration of the tiny republic. (source: "
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This plate was previously published in an official guide of the republic, from March 1963. In 2011, a new
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In the blue shield there are three green mountains with three silver towers, each decorated with a
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consisting of a silver ostrich feather. The towers symbolize the three citadels of San Marino (
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361:", William Miller, The American Historical Review, Vol. 6, No. 4 (Jul., 1901), pp. 633-649)
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There is little evidence regarding the official design until the mid-20th century. "
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plumes argent. The shield is surrounded by two branches vert, overlapped in
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143:" vol. III, no. 2 from the winter of 1963–64 is reproducing on page 31 an
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The coat of arms of San Marino adorns among other things the
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Coat of Arms of San Marino prior to the 2011 standardization.
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Serenissima
Repubblica di San Marino - Guida Ufficiale
250:), while the hills represent the three summits of
230:The components of the coat of arms are in detail:
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268:" (Lat. "I leave you free from both men").
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332:"Arms and flag of San Marino"
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145:"official plate showing the
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359:The Republic of San Marino
226:in capital letters sable."
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79:A Crown of the Republic
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69:14th century
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559:Chiesanuova
474:Fascist era
191:Description
1450:Categories
1403:San Marino
1199:San Marino
1159:Montenegro
1139:Luxembourg
1119:Kazakhstan
1022:Azerbaijan
836:Healthcare
826:Demography
721:Parliament
675:Government
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574:Fiorentino
452:Chronology
432:San Marino
248:La Montale
133:San Marino
99:Wreath of
95:Supporters
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1134:Lithuania
841:Languages
831:Education
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665:Elections
564:Domagnano
549:Acquaviva
528:Geography
240:La Guaita
120:"Freedom"
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1184:Portugal
1042:Bulgaria
946:Category
906:Religion
692:Military
648:Politics
593:Physical
498:By topic
436:articles
368:See also
346:: 14–28.
298:Archived
244:La Cesta
224:LIBERTAS
165:sinister
117:Libertas
33:Versions
1249:England
1239:Ukraine
1189:Romania
1149:Moldova
1107:Ireland
1102:Iceland
1097:Hungary
1087:Germany
1082:Georgia
1072:Finland
1067:Estonia
1062:Denmark
1047:Croatia
1032:Belgium
1027:Belarus
1017:Austria
1012:Armenia
1007:Andorra
1002:Albania
930:Outline
879:Cuisine
861:Culture
814:Society
762:Tourism
740:Economy
610:Geology
569:Faetano
444:History
304:, p. 6.
262:freedom
209:saltire
205:ostrich
182:History
66:Adopted
55:Armiger
1352:Jersey
1294:Kosovo
1234:Turkey
1224:Sweden
1204:Serbia
1194:Russia
1179:Poland
1174:Norway
1154:Monaco
1124:Latvia
1092:Greece
1077:France
1052:Cyprus
869:Anthem
615:Guaita
505:Jewish
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213:laurel
101:laurel
85:Shield
1401:This
1327:Ă…land
1264:Wales
1219:Spain
1144:Malta
1114:Italy
937:Index
911:Sport
901:Music
896:Media
752:Banks
697:Ranks
276:crown
221:motto
201:crown
112:Motto
75:Crest
1407:stub
891:Flag
884:Wine
851:Time
259:Lat.
246:and
147:flag
126:The
103:and
217:oak
131:of
105:oak
1452::
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