987:
9812:
1006:
2937:
1664:
1679:
1066:
2327:
2208:
2194:
1515:
1587:
2246:
2145:
1430:
2087:
1603:
2852:
963:
1418:
2392:
1047:
1754:
2626:
2258:
1788:
2922:
2360:
2867:
1963:
8344:
1567:
1462:
1386:
2008:
9462:
1630:
1499:
2274:
2598:
1402:
1731:
2312:
2439:
2522:
2610:
1889:
8584:
8706:
1847:
1446:
2176:
951:
2650:
9452:
2992:
8512:
8944:
2964:
2500:
2103:
1870:
2978:
9394:
8654:
8779:
2297:
8976:
1717:
2666:
9064:
466:
9514:
9144:
9054:
9034:
8874:
8799:
8696:
2342:
2072:
1816:
2889:
2231:
1948:
9724:
9386:
8462:
2057:
1913:
9134:
9014:
5038:
1531:
9184:
8996:
2638:
1978:
8749:
2763:
9944:
8374:
2042:
2582:
1773:
9376:
5070:
9326:
9832:
2376:
1993:
9242:
2697:
9524:
9980:
2712:
2027:
9544:
9442:
8956:
8384:
2455:
2126:
2408:
8719:
9884:
8789:
8729:
8624:
2732:
2161:
9124:
9924:
9482:
8364:
1477:
9792:
9044:
8854:
8574:
8544:
8532:
8492:
1350:
2907:
1551:
8634:
8452:
2748:
9432:
9268:
9174:
9024:
8676:
8482:
8434:
1694:
1831:
9934:
9534:
2485:
665:
42:
9914:
9564:
8986:
8966:
8864:
8666:
8616:
8522:
8354:
9006:
9296:
8924:
9336:
8914:
8809:
8739:
8644:
8404:
2567:
2837:
9504:
9904:
9734:
9356:
9744:
8934:
2552:
2470:
2424:
2822:
1370:
9894:
9864:
9472:
9214:
9204:
9224:
2537:
1334:
9492:
9074:
8276:
5404:
9114:
9094:
1933:
9714:
9874:
9278:
9194:
9704:
2681:
9288:
8904:
8884:
8686:
560:
363:
8819:
9852:
9782:
9412:
9258:
9154:
9968:
9306:
9772:
8596:
9104:
9316:
9084:
8759:
8606:
8472:
189:
9554:
9422:
8829:
8424:
2801:
8769:
9402:
9346:
9164:
8894:
8844:
8554:
8564:
8502:
8414:
3834:
2787:
9366:
9842:
3006:
1113:
9802:
8394:
8444:
3803:
9822:
7597:
7089:
986:
1027:
develops in the late medieval period. The tradition according to which this saint was crucified on a decussate cross is not found in early hagiography. Depictions of Saint Andrew being crucified in this manner first appear in the 10th century, but do not become standard before the 17th century.
1180:, a red "X" placed on illegally constructed buildings scheduled for demolition is occasionally referred to as a "St Andrew's Cross". It is usually accompanied by the letters "A.D." ("Ă dĂ©truire"âFrench for "to be demolished") and a date or deadline. During a campaign of urban renewal by the
844:
of c. the 2nd to 1st century BC, in a recurring design where it is held by a charioteer in front of his human-headed horse. A large number of coins of this type (118 out of 152 items) forms part of the Les
Sablons hoard of the 1st century BC, discovered in
3409:
La grande encyclopédie : Inventaire raisonné des sciences, des lettres et des arts. Tome 14 / Par une société de savants et de gens de lettres ; sous la dir. De MM. Berthelot,... Hartwig
Derenbourg,... F.-Camille Dreyfus,... A. Giry,... [et
1005:
527:. As a result, the Cross of Burgundy has appeared in a wide variety of flags connected with territories formerly part of the Burgundian or Habsburg inheritance. Examples of such diversity include the Spanish naval ensign (1506-1701), the flag of
962:
3610:
Item, que tout homme, Francois et Escot, ait un signe devant et derrere cest assavoir une croiz blanche Saint
Andrieu et se son jacque soit blanc ou sa cote blanche il portera la dicte croiz blanche en une piece de drap noir ronde ou
816:). Arthur L. Rogers, designer of the final version of the Confederate National flag, claimed that it was based on the saltire of Scotland. The saltire is used on modern-day Southern U.S. state flags to honour the former Confederacy.
299:
are specified, the first refers to the areas above (in chief) and below (in base) the crossing, and the second refers to the ones on either side (in the flanks). Otherwise, each of the four divisions may be blazoned separately.
1191:
a pair of crossing braces is sometimes called a saltire or a St. Andrew's Cross. Half-timbering, particularly in France and
Germany, has patterns of framing members forming many different symbols known as ornamental bracing.
1566:
1514:
1417:
2007:
1787:
2936:
1065:
7893:
2391:
3140:
Gules five castles triple towered, in saltire, argent, masoned proper the portcullis of each part-raised, or, and on either side of the castle in fess point a lion passant guardant that to the dexter contourny
6471:
2207:
1602:
1586:
6451:
1629:
2245:
1046:
2273:
7735:
9811:
6093:
8054:
5894:
1498:
6535:
1669:
3817:
1127:
A black diagonal cross was used in an old
European Union standard as the hazard symbol for irritants (Xi) or harmful chemicals (Xn). It indicated a hazard less severe than
511:
as a consequence of the
Habsburgs bringing together, in the early 16th century, their Burgundian inheritance with the other extensive possessions they inherited throughout
7888:
6446:
1468:
3691:
Hansen, Hans JĂŒrgen, and Arne Berg. Architecture in wood; a history of wood building and its techniques in Europe and North
America. New York: Viking Press, 1971. Print.
3128:
Gules a Base barry wavy enarched Argent and Azure issuant therefrom a
Sunburst in chief two Ancient Crowns enfiled by a pair of Arrows in saltire points downwards all Or
1401:
1846:
1663:
8010:
6634:
6604:
5816:
1445:
824:
Anne Roes (1937) identifies a design consisting of two crossing diagonal lines in a rectangle, sometimes with four dots or balls in the four quarters, as an emblem or
7827:
7728:
6933:
6431:
6426:
6217:
5857:
1203:
that typically provides restraining points for ankles, wrists, and waist. When secured to an X-cross, the subject is restrained in a standing spreadeagle position.
8064:
7842:
7163:
6505:
6689:
6559:
6540:
6456:
5710:
3778:
8059:
3639:
1678:
1385:
7128:
6466:
2326:
1550:
1530:
2102:
774:
7528:
6060:
2625:
3674:
6382:
1888:
2888:
2359:
2193:
1184:
Urban
Council in Cameroon, the cross was popularly referred to as "Tsimi's Cross" after the Government Delegate to the council, Gilbert Tsimi Evouna.
2175:
615:
1429:
1078:
9947:
6729:
5685:
2199:
1730:
805:
326:
When five or more compact charges are "in saltire", they are arranged with one in the center and the others along the arms of an invisible saltire.
3700:
Rudolf Huber and Renate Rieth, Glossarium Artis, 10, Holzbaukunst - Architecture en Bois - Architecture in Wood. Munich, Germany: Saur. 1997. 55.
2609:
2086:
1753:
7971:
7658:
6722:
5968:
2597:
2144:
7202:
3343:
3104:
Or; an ogress charged with a fillet saltire surmounted by an eight spoked wheel or, and ensigned of a billet sable; a chief nowy gabled, Sable
6024:
1461:
7985:
7625:
6351:
3591:
Cudith
Calvert, "The Iconography of the St. Andrew Auckland Cross", The Art Bulletin 66.4 (December 1984:543â555) p. 545, note 12, citing
2921:
2341:
1869:
8319:
7794:
6014:
5922:
5735:
2257:
950:
8231:
7944:
7483:
5978:
3838:
3212:). 15th-century use in the sense of a barrier of wooden pegs arranged crosswise, preventing the passage of livestock that can still be
2851:
813:
630:, allied to the English (red cross and red Saint Andrew's cross), the flag of the victorious English ends up gathering, in 1422, under
115:
2499:
8236:
7476:
7148:
7030:
5730:
5594:
2521:
1806:
1349:
196:: Azure a bordure vair ancien gules and or, a saltire argent over all (attested from as early as 1180, here in the depiction in the
8204:
7909:
7898:
7651:
6289:
6284:
6274:
5790:
5715:
3318:
836:, and still earlier in button seals of the Iranian Chalcolithic. Roes also notes the occurrence of a very similar if not identical
2866:
711:
7930:
7554:
7507:
7241:
7056:
6743:
6341:
6269:
6207:
5705:
5589:
4094:
2806:
2792:
2649:
698:
is a white saltire on a blue background, and indicates a stopped vessel. A red saltire on a white background denotes the letter
7707:
6279:
6259:
6244:
6170:
5842:
4436:
3045:
1091:
1684:
6361:
6232:
6185:
6180:
6049:
5943:
5448:
3485:
3458:
2506:
2311:
1423:
Quarterly 1st & 4th: Barry of six vair and gules; 2nd & 3rd: Gules, a saltire vair (Henry Beaumont of Devon, d.1591)
426:
uses the flag as its official symbol on Scottish Government publications, including letters, documents and press releases.
9952:
7883:
6311:
6083:
5927:
5680:
4400:
2071:
7768:
6306:
3622:
1037:
2991:
7903:
7535:
7344:
6866:
6495:
6321:
6200:
6132:
6009:
5953:
5626:
5569:
3866:
3717:
3221:
2665:
2279:
691:
2637:
1962:
1772:
8262:
7978:
7632:
7362:
7329:
6925:
6195:
6165:
6073:
3705:
2527:
2214:
1593:
881:
7315:
3650:
2762:
2711:
2230:
1947:
7817:
7463:
7294:
7024:
6346:
6128:
5852:
2581:
2438:
2264:
2056:
1693:
1150:
ten to symbolize the 1750 debasement of the coinage, from 9 to 10 thalers to the Vienna mark (a weight of silver).
1087:
277:
1716:
8312:
8044:
7992:
7865:
7677:
7469:
7369:
6377:
6108:
5880:
5873:
5862:
5700:
2963:
2375:
2333:
1977:
1912:
315:
Two long narrow charges "in saltire" are placed to cross each other diagonally. Common forms include the crossed
3276:
3255:
7428:
7287:
6884:
6142:
6029:
5912:
5740:
4152:
2977:
2125:
2041:
2026:
7604:
7096:
6987:
6918:
6629:
6356:
6088:
5993:
5917:
5413:
3678:
3217:
3208:, v. 654). In 1352 also of a particular form of stirrup (Comput. Steph. de la Fontaine argent, du Cange s.v.
2317:
2181:
1128:
2696:
2296:
1815:
1572:
Vert bordure or a caduceus argent and or and a cornucopia or with fruits and vegetables proper saltirewise (
634:, on its field the white and red crosses of France and England, the white and red Saint Andrew's crosses of
270:(cut off). For example, contrast the single saltire in the arms granted to G. M. W. Andersonâwith the three
10030:
10020:
9379:
9167:
8257:
8197:
8036:
7685:
7514:
6659:
6175:
5988:
5783:
5695:
4674:
4669:
3368:
2857:
2398:
1830:
1505:
8515:
10005:
7916:
7743:
7458:
7438:
7078:
7037:
6856:
6654:
5948:
5720:
3229:
2906:
2731:
2407:
2160:
1722:
1476:
1369:
450:
419:
7453:
4539:
3347:
3081:
Or on a saltire engrailed Azure two quill pens in saltire Argent enfiling a Loyalist military coronet Or
2454:
1333:
172:
10010:
9127:
8802:
8305:
8241:
8142:
7937:
7568:
7433:
7070:
6955:
6950:
6892:
6877:
6644:
6551:
6254:
6239:
6222:
6212:
6155:
6150:
5958:
5887:
5750:
3055:
2898:
2894:
2836:
2747:
2671:
1992:
1953:
1165:. A white diagonal cross on a blue background (or black on yellow for temporary signs) is displayed in
111:
107:
3623:"Journal of the General Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America"
3604:
The Records of the Parliaments of Scotland to 1707, K.M. Brown et al. (eds.), St Andrews (2007-2019),
2283:
8947:
8025:
8015:
8000:
7923:
7802:
7576:
7403:
7233:
7217:
7083:
7018:
6810:
6800:
6639:
6589:
6487:
6441:
6316:
5745:
5604:
5441:
2997:
2484:
2184:
786:
611:
10025:
9231:
9027:
8637:
8328:
8132:
8122:
8112:
7965:
7878:
7873:
7832:
7822:
7543:
7522:
7491:
7448:
7392:
7276:
7222:
7211:
7158:
7111:
6694:
6336:
6331:
6249:
5867:
5755:
5233:
4729:
4256:
2566:
1170:
488:
27:
9461:
3153:
Argent; a quarter azure charged with nine cross crosslets in saltire argent, overall a cross gules
1036:) in 1385, in a decree to the effect that every Scottish and French soldier (fighting against the
10040:
9517:
9495:
9097:
8377:
8190:
8137:
8107:
8097:
8087:
8069:
7812:
7778:
7671:
7640:
7611:
7591:
7496:
7423:
7417:
7387:
7382:
7246:
7122:
7103:
7012:
6992:
6982:
6907:
6836:
6825:
6815:
6713:
6700:
6669:
6594:
6510:
6436:
6301:
6296:
6264:
6123:
6113:
6098:
5776:
5675:
5486:
5396:
5358:
4750:
4689:
4629:
4016:
3961:
3926:
3050:
2821:
2551:
2469:
2423:
1932:
1573:
801:
441:
incorporating the St Andrew's Cross; this ensign is now sometimes flown as part of an unofficial
422:
use stylised saltires as their party logos, deriving from the flag of Scotland. Furthermore, the
415:
5251:
5200:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
3757:
3382:
1520:
Gules a cross saltire and orle of chains linked together or, in the fess point an emerald vert (
507:
on the extinction of the Valois ducal line. The emblem was therefore assumed by the monarchs of
10035:
10015:
9856:
9785:
9507:
9187:
9037:
8092:
8079:
7847:
7788:
7783:
7773:
7760:
7749:
7714:
7443:
7355:
7308:
7271:
7251:
7196:
7191:
7186:
7181:
7002:
6977:
6912:
6861:
6843:
6820:
6805:
6795:
6679:
6674:
6664:
6619:
6614:
6609:
6599:
6579:
6574:
6564:
6545:
6515:
6500:
6481:
6476:
6461:
6421:
6411:
6227:
6190:
6068:
5973:
5554:
4132:
4109:
4065:
4004:
3859:
3509:
3505:
2947:
2616:
2536:
2015:
1860:
1778:
1392:
1356:
1029:
8343:
5028:
3297:
3175:
2680:
9897:
9527:
9157:
8907:
8587:
8217:
8127:
8102:
8030:
8020:
7858:
7852:
7837:
7698:
7691:
7666:
7619:
7581:
7548:
7397:
7336:
7322:
7256:
7227:
7143:
7138:
7050:
6997:
6972:
6962:
6902:
6897:
6851:
6830:
6684:
6624:
6530:
6520:
6416:
6160:
5496:
4137:
4087:
4082:
4060:
3944:
2116:
1899:
1166:
680:
540:
150:
146:
8583:
9329:
9217:
9207:
9137:
9107:
8752:
8387:
8117:
8049:
8005:
7586:
7501:
7411:
7349:
7301:
7281:
7266:
7116:
7045:
6967:
6944:
6938:
6871:
6790:
6649:
6584:
6569:
5434:
5256:
4043:
4009:
3901:
3429:
3407:
3030:
2969:
2656:
2366:
1763:
1647:
1609:
1143:
856:
The same design is found on coins of Christian Roman emperors of the 4th to 5th centuries (
833:
411:
343:
251:
was used in flags or banners (but not in coats of arms) from the 16th century, and used as
247:
emblem originates in the 15th century, as a field sign, and as the Saint Andrew's Cross of
9451:
2460:
1199:, X-frame, or Saint Andrew's cross is a common piece of equipment in BDSM dungeons. It is
8:
9972:
9596:
9197:
9117:
9077:
9067:
8511:
8485:
7807:
7721:
7645:
7561:
7377:
7261:
7153:
7063:
7007:
6771:
6525:
6326:
5725:
5659:
5634:
5501:
5114:
4912:
4894:
4684:
4267:
4219:
4194:
3896:
3752:
Revista de Historia Militar Año LIV (2010). NĂșm extraord. Madrid: Ministerio de Defensa.
2983:
2927:
2872:
2702:
2237:
2166:
2108:
668:
631:
591:(12th century). That flag, sometimes called "Union Gascona" (Gascon Union), contains the
454:
430:
423:
296:
267:
212:
193:
9537:
9475:
8705:
3675:"CĂ©lestin Obama. Tsimi Evouna s'attaque aux Ă©difices publics, Le Messager, 23 Sept 2008"
3322:
583:
are currently used in the territory. Legend says that this flag appeared in the time of
9658:
9591:
9349:
9147:
8367:
7133:
6750:
6054:
5837:
5654:
5539:
5308:
5281:
4609:
4554:
4504:
4415:
4405:
4342:
4317:
4252:
4227:
4199:
4099:
3886:
3574:
3566:
3242:
3011:
2753:
2093:
1639:
1635:
1537:
1521:
809:
627:
622:
during the hard times of the Hundred Years' War and the terrible struggles between the
531:(a nineteenth century Spanish conservative movement), the flag of the Dutch capital of
231:
159:
A warning sign in the shape of a saltire is also used to indicate the point at which a
9393:
8653:
2251:
Flag of Shanghai Municipal Council, Shanghai International Settlement (c. 1917 â 1943)
197:
9877:
9867:
9815:
9445:
9435:
9309:
9299:
8959:
8943:
8887:
8782:
8778:
8495:
8465:
6736:
5649:
5549:
5225:
5156:
5147:
5041:
4770:
4375:
4247:
4186:
4164:
4142:
4026:
3978:
3852:
3753:
3701:
3578:
3481:
3454:
3005:
2912:
2490:
1875:
1856:
1852:
1794:
1700:
1452:
1408:
1098:
with a Saint Andrew's cross, representing the Scottish heritage of the denomination.
758:
504:
492:
476:
469:
449:. With its colours exchanged (and a lighter blue), the same design forms part of the
339:
244:
216:
127:
103:
9063:
3116:
Per saltire Vert and Or four Fers de Moline counterchanged in fess point a Fountain.
1086:
The cross continues to be used in modern times by religious groups. The arms of the
403:
The Saint Andrew's Cross was worn as a badge on hats in Scotland, on the day of the
9943:
9723:
9547:
9385:
8822:
8505:
8347:
7957:
5832:
5476:
5037:
4993:
4981:
4902:
4704:
4509:
4456:
4451:
4385:
4370:
4312:
4277:
4127:
4122:
4055:
4021:
3949:
3812:
3558:
3517:
3425:
3225:
2572:
1821:
1340:
1200:
1052:
Saint Andrew martyred on a decussate cross (miniature from an East Anglian missal,
973:
933:
865:
850:
778:
715:
623:
584:
520:
434:
373:
366:
248:
99:
9183:
8995:
936:, in the 9th to 10th centuries. Roes suggested that early Christians endorsed its
9653:
9465:
9369:
8975:
8837:
8792:
8732:
8699:
8627:
8475:
8455:
8280:
7173:
6403:
5644:
5639:
5408:
5320:
5005:
4850:
4835:
4830:
4765:
4446:
4410:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4237:
4209:
3983:
3906:
3475:
3448:
3025:
2842:
2827:
2557:
2475:
2429:
2151:
1541:
1012:
905:
861:
754:
742:
738:
734:
730:
600:
563:
524:
446:
347:
335:
236:
225:
219:
that span throughout (from edge to edge of) the shield. As suggested by the name
119:
9513:
9375:
9143:
9053:
9033:
8937:
8873:
8798:
8695:
5069:
4524:
3201:
9979:
9831:
9663:
9643:
9638:
9628:
9586:
9581:
9523:
9455:
9261:
9133:
9047:
8999:
8857:
8762:
8609:
8577:
8461:
8397:
8357:
6764:
6757:
5811:
5690:
5599:
5579:
5524:
5332:
5298:
5291:
4845:
4810:
4602:
4529:
4514:
4494:
4232:
4077:
4072:
3966:
3954:
2588:
2542:
2347:
1879:
1556:
Argent five martlets saltirewise sable on a chief azure three ducal crowns or (
1196:
1188:
1162:
857:
782:
746:
726:
also use a blue saltire on a white field, with their coats-of-arms at the hub.
719:
676:
465:
160:
79:
9907:
8748:
2014:
Unknown Tercio flag (appears near commander Ambrogio Spinola in the painting "
384:, is a blue field with a white saltire. According to tradition, it represents
9999:
9680:
9633:
9557:
9485:
9425:
9177:
9013:
8979:
8927:
8897:
8832:
8722:
8679:
8567:
8437:
8427:
8373:
8213:
6782:
5902:
5544:
5534:
5529:
5516:
5481:
5380:
5315:
5286:
4946:
4870:
4802:
3891:
3807:
3771:
2382:
2350:
2287:
1798:
1643:
1557:
1147:
897:
770:
588:
500:
123:
70:
9923:
9325:
9123:
8363:
4755:
3725:
3592:
3453:. United States of America: First Harvard University Press. pp. 17â18.
3209:
2800:
1040:) "shall have a sign before and behind, namely a white St. Andrew's Cross".
98:, the saltire came to be used in a number of flags, in the 16th century for
9737:
9675:
9648:
9623:
9618:
9601:
9543:
9441:
9415:
9339:
9017:
8989:
8955:
8877:
8867:
8847:
8669:
8657:
8647:
8633:
8557:
8535:
8525:
8451:
8383:
6019:
5983:
5574:
5393:
Non-traditional, regional, or rarely used (sometimes considered unheraldic)
5370:
5348:
5303:
5181:
4840:
4745:
4380:
4307:
4272:
4117:
4050:
3973:
3911:
3040:
2771:
2718:
2302:
2135:
2112:
1759:
1033:
1024:
937:
932:
in a rectangle, sometimes with four dots or balls, re-appears in coins the
901:
889:
841:
790:
684:
442:
388:, who is supposed to have been crucified on a cross of that form (called a
385:
252:
240:
131:
9933:
9533:
8718:
4782:
4499:
4478:
1173:(AWS), informing the driver that the received warning can be disregarded.
1161:
used to indicate the point at which a railway line intersects a road at a
9984:
9883:
9717:
9690:
9606:
9295:
9087:
9005:
8969:
8923:
8917:
8812:
8788:
8742:
8728:
8623:
8417:
8407:
8162:
6078:
5457:
5375:
5217:
4714:
4694:
4562:
4441:
4204:
2768:
2738:
2131:
2077:
976:, on the reverse an androcephalous horse led by a charioteer extending a
794:
664:
351:
320:
256:
182:
41:
9903:
9791:
9733:
9503:
9481:
9355:
9043:
8853:
8573:
8547:
8543:
8531:
8491:
5190:
4787:
4262:
3480:. United States of America: First Harvard University Press. p. 79.
2786:
2511:
9937:
9893:
9863:
9845:
9747:
9613:
9471:
9431:
9271:
9267:
9213:
9203:
9173:
9023:
8772:
8709:
8675:
8481:
8433:
6103:
5907:
5847:
5559:
4875:
4865:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4760:
4634:
4592:
4572:
4544:
4534:
3921:
3513:
1998:
1983:
1968:
1210:
1090:
in the United States features a saltire in its canton. The logo of the
829:
580:
479:, a form of the Saint Andrew's Cross, is used in numerous flags across
438:
316:
95:
9913:
9835:
9563:
9491:
9113:
9093:
9073:
8985:
8965:
8863:
8665:
8615:
8521:
8353:
5209:
3785:. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland
3570:
1436:
1181:
750:
729:
Saltires are also seen in several other flags, including the flags of
9917:
9873:
9851:
9405:
9335:
9277:
9227:
9193:
8913:
8808:
8738:
8643:
8403:
5963:
5584:
5506:
5276:
4880:
4860:
4855:
4664:
4649:
4466:
4171:
3549:
Roes, Anne (1937). "An Iranian standard used as a Christian symbol".
3102:
The coat of the South African National Cultural and Open-air Museum:
3035:
2414:
1360:
1158:
1154:
1136:
909:
904:
was from an early time used as a symbol for Christ (unrelated to the
869:
723:
592:
532:
404:
9743:
9287:
8933:
8903:
8883:
4519:
4395:
3605:
284:, usually considered half or less the width of the saltire, and the
235:), the ordinary in its early use was not intended as representing a
9927:
9887:
9805:
9781:
9411:
9359:
9281:
9257:
9223:
9153:
8818:
8599:
5614:
5491:
5365:
4907:
4792:
4719:
4699:
4644:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4147:
3875:
3806: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
3562:
1919:
1737:
1177:
893:
877:
653:
639:
596:
559:
516:
484:
362:
178:
73:
62:
31:
9713:
9305:
8595:
5126:
5078:
3319:"Civic Heraldry Of England And Wales â East Anglia And Essex Area"
3151:
The arms of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America:
1608:
Argent two keys sable saltirewise under a cross pattée or (Lesser
916:
on imperial coins from the 4th century was sometimes shown as the
832:
during the 3rd to 2nd centuries BC. Roes also finds the design in
718:
also use a white saltire on a blue field. The Brazilian cities of
579:
has not had any institutional unity since the 11th century, hence
188:
9967:
9825:
9795:
9727:
9707:
9703:
9694:
9315:
9163:
9103:
9083:
8758:
8605:
8471:
8165:(dependent) territories, disputed states and/or former countries.
5609:
5017:
4775:
4709:
4679:
4659:
4654:
4639:
4619:
4473:
4461:
4431:
4390:
4287:
4242:
4038:
3999:
3750:
a bandera de España. El origen militar de los sĂmbolos de España.
3521:
3433:
3092:
Sable a chevron Erminois cotised between three saltires couped Or
2722:
2687:
2445:
1903:
1837:
1577:
1376:
1206:
1095:
921:
917:
885:
846:
766:
635:
604:
576:
548:
544:
536:
528:
88:
20:
9553:
9421:
8828:
8685:
8563:
8423:
3344:"Civic Heraldry Of England And Wales - Cornwall And Wessex Area"
1451:
Gules a fillet saltire couped argent above a wheel of the same (
1407:
Argent on a saltire engrailed sable nine annulets of the field (
1011:
Coin of Theodosius II (425–429), showing the emperor with
16:
Heraldic and vexillogical symbol in the form of a diagonal cross
9401:
9345:
9319:
8893:
8843:
8768:
8689:
8553:
5353:
5327:
5102:
4934:
4724:
4614:
4597:
4567:
4347:
4302:
4292:
4033:
3916:
3833:
3426:"Amandine derriĂšre la talenquĂšre pour pentecĂŽte Ă Samadet 2015"
3060:
1613:
1482:
1132:
1121:
1107:
1073:
1028:
Reference to the saltire as "St Andrew's Cross" is made by the
969:
941:
873:
512:
496:
480:
397:
393:
263:
45:
A diagonal cross (decussate cross, saltire, St. Andrew's Cross)
35:
9771:
8501:
8413:
5426:
9841:
9365:
4969:
4624:
4297:
4176:
4159:
2397:
Flag of the Inspector-General of Customs (1929â1950) and the
1923:
1895:
1124:
is called "saltire" in heraldic and vexillological contexts.
762:
508:
295:
is divided into four areas by a saltire-shaped "cut". If two
145:
refers to heraldic charges arranged as a diagonal cross. The
66:
3776:
3477:
The Confederate Battle Flag: America's Most Embattled Emblem
3450:
The Confederate Battle Flag: America's Most Embattled Emblem
487:. It was first used in the 15th century as an emblem by the
9801:
9775:
9670:
8443:
8393:
5800:
5471:
5073:
4282:
3844:
3818:
CyclopĂŠdia, or an Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences
1112:
9821:
8297:
687:
navies (1991âpresent) is a blue saltire on a white field.
9754:
9751:
3775:. As square flag carried by heraldic supporters c. 1542.
647:
567:
3608:"ordinance made in council concerning the French army":
646:
That saltire is also represented in the pattern of some
626:, representing the national party (white cross) and the
185:, being found as the dominant feature of multiple flags.
5711:
International Federation of Vexillological Associations
3595:, Iconographie de l'art chrétien III.1 (Paris) 1958:79.
3114:
The coat of the Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council:
1592:
Vert bordure or a torch and a caduceus or saltirewise (
3256:"Anderson, George Milton William [Individual]"
3718:"CIVIC HERALDRY OF ENGLAND AND WALES - HERTFORDSHIRE"
8212:
2603:
Flag of the Federal Customs Service of Russia (1994)
956:
Reconstruction of Saltire pattern labarum per A.Roes
243:
is a development of the 15th to 16th centuries. The
3500:Roes (1937), footnote 15, citing Henri de La Tour,
3298:"Civic Heraldry Of England And Wales-West Midlands"
319:found in the arms of many entities associated with
262:When two or more saltires appear, they are usually
2631:Battle ensign of the Coast Guard of Georgia (2004)
114:. Notable 19th-century usage includes some of the
9997:
9948:Descriptions in antiquity of the execution cross
5686:Croatian Heraldic and Vexillological Association
106:, in the 18th century also as the ensign of the
1391:Per saltire azure and argent, a saltire gules (
614:, published in France between 1886 and 1902 by
3821:(1st ed.). James and John Knapton, et al.
1506:Coats of arms of the Holy See and Vatican City
1079:Ernest Augustus, Elector of Brunswick-LĂŒneburg
8313:
8198:
5784:
5442:
3860:
992:Coin of Theodosius I (393–395), with a
181:, being found in many coats of arms, and in
19:"X-cross" redirects here. For the film, see
5736:Southern African Vexillological Association
980:in front of it, riding over a fallen enemy.
849:between 1991 and 1997, associated with the
166:
82:
8320:
8306:
8205:
8191:
5791:
5777:
5449:
5435:
3867:
3853:
3744:
3742:
3628:. The Episcopal Church. 1940. p. 288.
3402:
3400:
3200:Heraldic use 13th century (attested 1235,
3132:
814:Flags of the Confederate States of America
710:The flags of the Colombian archipelago of
116:flags of the Confederate States of America
5731:North American Vexillological Association
3145:
2946:create Roman numeral X for the US Army's
1504:Gules two keys in saltire argent and or (
173:Crosses in heraldry § Ordinary cross
5716:Italian Centre of Vexillological Studies
3811:
3423:
3383:"Scottish Government - Saltire Intranet"
3277:"Greenwood, Kemble [Individual]"
3108:
3085:
1120:The diagonal cross (decussate cross) or
1111:
702:and the message "I require assistance".
663:
558:
464:
361:
350:and the "Hohenstaufen" eagle (argent an
187:
40:
5706:Great Waters Association of Vexillology
3739:
3397:
3120:
3074:
9998:
1092:Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
908:symbol, which at the time was given a
8301:
8186:
5772:
5430:
3848:
3777:National Library of Scotland (1542).
3544:
3542:
3473:
3446:
3346:. Civicheraldry.co.uk. Archived from
3321:. Civicheraldry.co.uk. Archived from
3096:
1213:under the name of saltire, they are
9953:List of tallest crosses in the world
5681:Australian National Flag Association
3548:
2880:
2401:of the Republic of China (1950â2014)
2213:Flag of Shanghai Municipal Council,
1169:as a "cancelling indicator" for the
1071:Saint Andrew holding his cross on a
460:
211:The saltire is one of the so-called
3046:St. Andrew's Cross (disambiguation)
2643:Naval Ensign of Georgia (2004â2009)
1536:Gules two keys argent saltirewise (
819:
457:(whose name means "New Scotland").
13:
5798:
3539:
2280:Flag of the South African Republic
2200:Confederate naval jack (1863â1865)
1740:with Sugar Canes held saltirewise.
1032:(where Andrew had been adopted as
920:, surmounted by or displaying the
692:international maritime signal flag
495:, forming a large part of eastern
14:
10052:
3826:
3779:"Plate from the Lindsay Armorial"
2528:Flag of Newfoundland and Labrador
2286:Flag") (1874â1875), also flag of
2215:Shanghai International Settlement
1594:Federal Customs Service of Russia
1435:Argent a saltire floretty gules (
659:
587:to gather the Gascons during the
274:in the coat of Kemble Greenwood.
177:The saltire is important both in
65:symbol in the form of a diagonal
9978:
9966:
9942:
9932:
9922:
9912:
9902:
9892:
9882:
9872:
9862:
9850:
9840:
9830:
9820:
9810:
9800:
9790:
9780:
9770:
9742:
9732:
9722:
9712:
9702:
9562:
9552:
9542:
9532:
9522:
9512:
9502:
9490:
9480:
9470:
9460:
9450:
9440:
9430:
9420:
9410:
9400:
9392:
9384:
9374:
9364:
9354:
9344:
9334:
9324:
9314:
9304:
9294:
9286:
9276:
9266:
9256:
9240:
9222:
9212:
9202:
9192:
9182:
9172:
9162:
9152:
9142:
9132:
9122:
9112:
9102:
9092:
9082:
9072:
9062:
9052:
9042:
9032:
9022:
9012:
9004:
8994:
8984:
8974:
8964:
8954:
8942:
8932:
8922:
8912:
8902:
8892:
8882:
8872:
8862:
8852:
8842:
8827:
8817:
8807:
8797:
8787:
8777:
8767:
8757:
8747:
8737:
8727:
8717:
8704:
8694:
8684:
8674:
8664:
8652:
8642:
8632:
8622:
8614:
8604:
8594:
8582:
8572:
8562:
8552:
8542:
8530:
8520:
8510:
8500:
8490:
8480:
8470:
8460:
8450:
8442:
8432:
8422:
8412:
8402:
8392:
8382:
8372:
8362:
8352:
8342:
8274:
7894:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
6467:Democratic Republic of the Congo
5402:
5068:
5036:
3832:
3801:
3769:As a naval flag for the carrack
3004:
2990:
2976:
2962:
2935:
2920:
2905:
2887:
2865:
2850:
2835:
2820:
2799:
2785:
2761:
2746:
2730:
2710:
2695:
2679:
2664:
2648:
2636:
2624:
2608:
2596:
2580:
2565:
2550:
2535:
2520:
2498:
2483:
2468:
2453:
2437:
2422:
2406:
2390:
2374:
2358:
2340:
2325:
2310:
2295:
2272:
2256:
2244:
2229:
2206:
2192:
2174:
2159:
2143:
2124:
2101:
2085:
2070:
2055:
2040:
2025:
2006:
1991:
1976:
1961:
1946:
1931:
1911:
1887:
1868:
1845:
1829:
1814:
1786:
1771:
1752:
1729:
1715:
1692:
1677:
1662:
1628:
1601:
1585:
1565:
1549:
1529:
1513:
1497:
1475:
1460:
1444:
1428:
1416:
1400:
1384:
1368:
1348:
1332:
1325:
1064:
1045:
1004:
985:
961:
949:
5701:Genealogical Society of Ireland
5456:
3763:
3710:
3694:
3685:
3667:
3640:"The Story of the Chalice Logo"
3632:
3615:
3598:
3585:
3551:The Journal of Hellenic Studies
3527:
3494:
3467:
3440:
3417:
3375:
3369:"Logos, Shields & Graphics"
3361:
3336:
3311:
3243:Die Wappen des Hauses Oettingen
800:The design is also part of the
781:, as well as the former Indian
607:from 12th to mid-15th century.
342:beginning in the 14th century (
8001:Federated States of Micronesia
6737:Australian Antarctic Territory
5741:Spanish Society of Vexillology
3424:@Pickwicq (21 February 2016).
3290:
3269:
3248:
3235:
3194:
3168:
1157:" is used as the conventional
924:monogram rather than just the
595:'s cross, the patron saint of
288:, a narrow or couped saltire.
192:Coat of arms of the counts of
161:railway line intersects a road
1:
5969:Border and Coast Guard Forces
3161:
2779:International Code of Signals
2218:
1651:
1053:
239:symbol. The association with
201:
6094:Olympics and the Paralympics
6025:Pilot boat flags and ensigns
5159:(metal in the United States)
3874:
543:in Bolivia and the flags of
7:
8327:
6751:Chilean Antarctic Territory
6744:British Antarctic Territory
6084:International Organizations
5721:Macedonian Heraldry Society
3502:Atlas de monnaies gauloises
3279:. Archive.gg.ca. 2005-07-28
3258:. Archive.gg.ca. 2005-07-28
3018:
2334:Empire of China (1915â1916)
1723:Coat of arms of Kaliningrad
1670:Royal Coat of Arms of Spain
1153:A diagonal cross known as "
840:which repeatedly occurs in
420:Scottish Conservative Party
357:
10:
10057:
7729:cities, towns and villages
5751:Ukrainian Heraldry Society
3180:Merriam-Webster Dictionary
2899:Royal Regiment of Scotland
2895:Tactical Recognition Flash
2672:Flag of Arkhangelsk Oblast
1320:
1189:traditional timber framing
1105:
714:and the Spanish island of
712:San Andrés and Providencia
671:, used by the Russian Navy
554:
519:, including the crowns of
170:
69:. The word comes from the
25:
18:
9961:
9763:
9689:
9574:
9249:
9238:
8335:
8271:
8250:
8224:
8182:
8178:
8155:
8078:
7956:
7759:
7172:
6781:
6712:
6402:
6395:
6370:
6141:
6122:
6042:
6002:
5936:
5825:
5807:
5768:
5764:
5746:State Council of Heraldry
5668:
5625:
5515:
5464:
5389:
5341:
5269:
5242:
5166:
5135:
5089:
5027:
4956:
4921:
4893:
4801:
4738:
4553:
4487:
4424:
4363:
4218:
4185:
4108:
3992:
3937:
3882:
3815:, ed. (1728). "Saltier".
3748:*Ălvarez AbeilhĂ©, Juan. L
3536:, volume XXIV, BNF, 2011.
3138:Winchester City Council:
3126:Suffolk County Council's
2998:Military Order of William
2955:
2615:Ceremonial ensign of the
2353:Regiment flag (1917â1922)
2185:Army of Northern Virginia
1801:c. 1380), inheriting the
705:
118:. It is also used in the
9748:Staurogram/Monogrammatic
6452:Central African Republic
5756:William Crampton Library
3067:
1745:
1375:Argent a saltire azure (
1339:Gules a saltire argent (
1171:Automatic Warning System
1101:
1038:English under Richard II
489:Valois Dukes of Burgundy
334:was notably used by the
167:Heraldry and vexillology
26:Not to be confused with
9973:Christianity portal
7986:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
6030:Yacht flags and ensigns
6015:Civil and Merchant Navy
5913:State flags and ensigns
5874:Former sovereign states
5676:Australian Flag Society
5487:Glossary of vexillology
5397:List of oldest heraldry
3722:www.civicheraldry.co.uk
3474:Coski, John M. (2005).
3447:Coski, John M. (2005).
3056:Saint Patrick's Saltire
2187:battle flag (1863â1865)
2063:Tercio Amarillos Viejos
1574:Coat of arms of Kharkiv
1315:EXTREMELY HEAVY SALTIRE
802:Confederate Battle Flag
503:, was inherited by the
416:Scottish National Party
223:("stirrup"; in French:
74:
9786:Armenian eternity sign
8358:Anchored/Saint Clement
8251:National coats of arms
7910:states and territories
7626:autonomous communities
7242:Bosnia and Herzegovina
5964:Air Forces Fin Flashes
5949:Army and Ground Forces
3839:Saint Andrew's crosses
3206:Tournoiemenz Antecrist
3182:. Merriam-Webster, Inc
2948:10th Mountain Division
2617:Coast Guard of Georgia
2318:Flag of Rio de Janeiro
2033:Tercio de Alburquerque
2016:The Surrender of Breda
1876:Cross of Burgundy Flag
1861:Burgundian Netherlands
1853:Cross of Burgundy Flag
1469:San Andrés Archipelago
1117:
1030:Parliament of Scotland
672:
648:
644:
573:
568:
551:in the United States.
472:
369:
330:Division of the field
208:
83:
46:
9898:Shield of the Trinity
8980:Portate/Saint Gilbert
8263:Dependent territories
8237:Dependent territories
7884:Saint Kitts and Nevis
7744:Vatican City/Holy See
6630:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
6472:Republic of the Congo
6074:Dependent territories
5923:Special and fictional
5660:Tinctures in heraldry
3681:on December 17, 2008.
3300:. Civicheraldry.co.uk
2772:disqualification flag
2117:Imperial Russian Navy
2048:Tercio Morados Viejos
2018:" of Diego VelĂĄzquez)
1685:Coat of arms of Spain
1167:UK railway signalling
1115:
1023:The association with
667:
620:
603:, which reigned over
599:and the red color of
562:
468:
365:
311:is used in two ways:
191:
171:Further information:
163:at a level crossing.
44:
9671:Rood/Triumphal cross
9108:Saint James/Santiago
9058:Saltire/Saint Andrew
8733:Grapevine/Saint Nino
7795:lieutenant governors
7149:United Arab Emirates
6730:Argentine Antarctica
6050:Country subdivisions
5881:Formerly independent
3841:at Wikimedia Commons
3051:Saint George's Cross
3031:Cross of Saint Peter
2970:Order of the Thistle
2367:Far Eastern Republic
1954:Saint Patrick's Flag
1764:Flag of Vatican City
1699:Coat of arms of the
1648:Wernigerode Armorial
1610:coat of arms of Riga
1467:Coat of arms of the
1355:Azure a saltire or (
1144:Maria Theresa thaler
1129:skull and crossbones
928:. The emblem of the
834:Argive vase painting
535:and municipality of
412:politics of Scotland
382:Saint Andrew's Cross
344:Frederick the Simple
55:Saint Andrew's Cross
10031:Heraldic ordinaries
10021:Crosses in heraldry
9938:Triskelion/Triskele
9380:Cuthbert's pectoral
8803:Jerusalem (Kingdom)
8793:Jerusalem/Crusaders
8281:Heraldry portal
7899:Trinidad and Tobago
7769:Antigua and Barbuda
5979:Ministry of Defense
5959:Air Forces Roundels
5726:Nordic Flag Society
5409:Heraldry portal
4836:Hastings/Hungerford
4123:Crowns and coronets
4095:National traditions
3647:Disciples of Christ
2984:Order of St Patrick
2930:roundel (1941â1944)
2928:Bulgarian Air Force
2873:Flag of Mississippi
2703:Flag of Novorossiya
2657:Russian Coast Guard
2399:Ministry of Finance
2238:League of the South
2167:Flag of Nova Scotia
2080:flag (17th century)
2078:Scottish Covenanter
1485:Coat of Arms (1953)
1357:Saint Alban's Cross
1195:The saltire cross,
612:Grande Encyclopédie
455:flag of Nova Scotia
424:Scottish Government
293:(party) per saltire
194:Ătingen (Oettingen)
156:, i.e. diagonally.
10006:Andrew the Apostle
7818:Dominican Republic
7529:personal standards
7508:naval and maritime
5833:African derivative
5696:Flags of the World
4793:Waterlily/Seeblatt
4017:Ancient and modern
3534:Trésors monétaires
3514:Aulerci Diablintes
3245:(2010–2016).
3012:Order of St Andrew
2754:Flag of Sutherland
2365:Naval flag of the
1986:in Scotland (1606)
1805:division from the
1793:Naval flag of the
1779:Saint Alban's flag
1640:Pope Innocent VIII
1636:Papal coat of arms
1538:Papal coat of arms
1522:Kingdom of Navarre
1302:VERY HEAVY SALTIRE
1118:
1015:and with the same
940:as appropriate to
810:American Civil War
673:
610:In Tome 14 of the
574:
473:
370:
323:and paired arrows.
280:forms include the
209:
47:
10011:Christian crosses
9993:
9992:
9908:Sunwheel swastika
9291:Blanc croix rouge
8295:
8294:
8291:
8290:
8287:
8286:
8174:
8173:
8170:
8169:
8151:
8150:
6496:Equatorial Guinea
6391:
6390:
6378:Non-quadrilateral
6038:
6037:
5424:
5423:
5265:
5264:
5203:(color in Canada)
4889:
4888:
3837:Media related to
3813:Chambers, Ephraim
3487:978-0-674-01722-1
3460:978-0-674-01722-1
2913:Spanish Air Force
2881:Military insignia
2491:Flag of Amsterdam
1939:Tercio de la Liga
1857:Duchy of Burgundy
1795:Kingdom of Sicily
1701:House of Braganza
1453:Klein-Winternheim
1409:Earl of Scarsdale
1211:decussate crosses
505:House of Habsburg
493:Duchy of Burgundy
477:Cross of Burgundy
470:Cross of Burgundy
461:Cross of Burgundy
407:of Saint Andrew.
245:Cross of Burgundy
10048:
9983:
9982:
9971:
9970:
9946:
9936:
9926:
9916:
9906:
9896:
9886:
9876:
9866:
9854:
9844:
9834:
9824:
9814:
9804:
9794:
9784:
9774:
9746:
9736:
9726:
9716:
9706:
9566:
9556:
9546:
9536:
9526:
9516:
9506:
9494:
9484:
9474:
9464:
9454:
9444:
9434:
9424:
9414:
9404:
9396:
9388:
9378:
9368:
9360:Cross cramponnée
9358:
9348:
9338:
9328:
9318:
9308:
9298:
9290:
9280:
9270:
9260:
9244:
9243:
9226:
9218:Syriac (Western)
9216:
9208:Syriac (Eastern)
9206:
9196:
9188:Serbian Orthodox
9186:
9176:
9166:
9156:
9146:
9136:
9126:
9116:
9106:
9096:
9086:
9076:
9066:
9056:
9046:
9038:Russian Orthodox
9036:
9026:
9016:
9008:
8998:
8988:
8978:
8968:
8958:
8946:
8936:
8926:
8916:
8906:
8896:
8886:
8876:
8866:
8856:
8846:
8831:
8821:
8811:
8801:
8791:
8781:
8771:
8761:
8751:
8741:
8731:
8721:
8708:
8698:
8688:
8678:
8668:
8656:
8646:
8636:
8626:
8618:
8608:
8598:
8586:
8576:
8566:
8556:
8546:
8534:
8524:
8514:
8504:
8494:
8484:
8474:
8464:
8454:
8446:
8436:
8426:
8416:
8406:
8396:
8386:
8376:
8366:
8356:
8346:
8322:
8315:
8308:
8299:
8298:
8279:
8278:
8277:
8258:Sovereign states
8232:Sovereign states
8207:
8200:
8193:
8184:
8183:
8180:
8179:
8045:Papua New Guinea
8016:Marshall Islands
7979:Christmas Island
7708:Northern Ireland
7555:federal subjects
7330:Pays de la Loire
7057:federal subjects
7038:coastwise emblem
6400:
6399:
6139:
6138:
5934:
5933:
5868:Historical flags
5858:Date of Adoption
5793:
5786:
5779:
5770:
5769:
5766:
5765:
5477:History of flags
5451:
5444:
5437:
5428:
5427:
5407:
5406:
5405:
5245:
5232:
5224:
5216:
5208:
5198:
5188:
5180:
5177:
5169:
5154:
5146:
5138:
5125:
5122:
5113:
5110:
5101:
5098:
5072:
5040:
5016:
5013:
5004:
5001:
4992:
4989:
4980:
4977:
4968:
4965:
4945:
4942:
4933:
4930:
4919:
4918:
4903:Rule of tincture
4620:Griffin/Keythong
4216:
4215:
3907:Officers of arms
3869:
3862:
3855:
3846:
3845:
3836:
3822:
3805:
3804:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3790:
3767:
3761:
3746:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3733:
3724:. Archived from
3714:
3708:
3698:
3692:
3689:
3683:
3682:
3677:. Archived from
3671:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3661:
3655:
3649:. Archived from
3644:
3636:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3619:
3613:
3602:
3596:
3589:
3583:
3582:
3546:
3537:
3531:
3525:
3518:Aulerci Cenomani
3498:
3492:
3491:
3471:
3465:
3464:
3444:
3438:
3437:
3421:
3415:
3414:
3404:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3390:
3379:
3373:
3372:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3355:
3340:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3330:
3315:
3309:
3308:
3306:
3305:
3294:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3284:
3273:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3263:
3252:
3246:
3239:
3233:
3198:
3192:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3176:"Crux decussata"
3172:
3155:
3149:
3143:
3136:
3130:
3124:
3118:
3112:
3106:
3100:
3094:
3089:
3083:
3078:
3008:
2994:
2980:
2966:
2939:
2924:
2909:
2891:
2869:
2854:
2839:
2824:
2803:
2789:
2765:
2750:
2734:
2714:
2699:
2683:
2668:
2652:
2640:
2628:
2612:
2600:
2584:
2573:Flag of Tenerife
2569:
2554:
2539:
2524:
2502:
2487:
2472:
2461:Banner of KrakĂłw
2457:
2441:
2426:
2410:
2394:
2378:
2362:
2351:General Markov's
2344:
2329:
2314:
2299:
2276:
2260:
2248:
2233:
2223:
2220:
2210:
2196:
2178:
2163:
2147:
2128:
2109:St Andrew's flag
2105:
2089:
2074:
2059:
2044:
2029:
2010:
1995:
1980:
1965:
1950:
1935:
1915:
1891:
1872:
1849:
1833:
1822:Flag of Scotland
1818:
1790:
1775:
1756:
1736:Coat of arms of
1733:
1719:
1696:
1681:
1666:
1656:
1653:
1632:
1605:
1589:
1569:
1553:
1533:
1517:
1501:
1479:
1464:
1448:
1432:
1420:
1404:
1393:Gage of Hengrave
1388:
1372:
1352:
1336:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1209:encoded various
1201:erotic furniture
1088:Episcopal Church
1068:
1058:
1055:
1049:
1008:
989:
965:
953:
934:Byzantine Empire
820:Christian symbol
808:used during the
683:(1696â1917) and
681:Imperial Russian
669:St Andrew's flag
651:
585:Pope Clement III
571:
435:Royal Scots Navy
374:Flag of Scotland
367:Flag of Scotland
206:
203:
94:From its use as
86:
77:
10056:
10055:
10051:
10050:
10049:
10047:
10046:
10045:
10026:Flags of saints
9996:
9995:
9994:
9989:
9985:Arts portal
9977:
9965:
9957:
9759:
9685:
9570:
9245:
9241:
9236:
8908:Order of Christ
8700:Globus cruciger
8516:Catherine wheel
8331:
8326:
8296:
8283:
8275:
8273:
8267:
8246:
8220:
8211:
8166:
8147:
8074:
8055:Solomon Islands
7972:state governors
7952:
7755:
7492:North Macedonia
7470:royal standards
7212:Austria-Hungary
7168:
6777:
6772:Ross Dependency
6765:Queen Maud Land
6708:
6387:
6366:
6233:Saints' crosses
6171:British ensigns
6126:
6118:
6034:
6003:Mobile civilian
5998:
5937:Mobile military
5932:
5821:
5803:
5797:
5760:
5664:
5621:
5517:Design features
5511:
5460:
5455:
5425:
5420:
5403:
5401:
5385:
5337:
5261:
5243:
5238:
5230:
5222:
5214:
5206:
5196:
5186:
5178:
5175:
5167:
5162:
5152:
5144:
5136:
5131:
5123:
5120:
5111:
5108:
5099:
5096:
5085:
5023:
5014:
5011:
5002:
4999:
4990:
4987:
4978:
4975:
4966:
4963:
4952:
4943:
4940:
4931:
4928:
4917:
4885:
4851:Hungerford knot
4821:Cavendish/Savoy
4797:
4734:
4549:
4483:
4420:
4359:
4214:
4181:
4104:
3988:
3933:
3878:
3873:
3829:
3802:
3798:
3797:
3788:
3786:
3768:
3764:
3747:
3740:
3731:
3729:
3716:
3715:
3711:
3699:
3695:
3690:
3686:
3673:
3672:
3668:
3659:
3657:
3653:
3642:
3638:
3637:
3633:
3625:
3621:
3620:
3616:
3603:
3599:
3590:
3586:
3547:
3540:
3532:
3528:
3512:, coins of the
3504:(1892), plates
3499:
3495:
3488:
3472:
3468:
3461:
3445:
3441:
3422:
3418:
3406:
3405:
3398:
3388:
3386:
3381:
3380:
3376:
3367:
3366:
3362:
3353:
3351:
3342:
3341:
3337:
3328:
3326:
3317:
3316:
3312:
3303:
3301:
3296:
3295:
3291:
3282:
3280:
3275:
3274:
3270:
3261:
3259:
3254:
3253:
3249:
3241:Berhard Peter,
3240:
3236:
3199:
3195:
3185:
3183:
3174:
3173:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3158:
3150:
3146:
3137:
3133:
3125:
3121:
3113:
3109:
3101:
3097:
3090:
3086:
3079:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3026:Christian cross
3021:
3014:
3009:
3000:
2995:
2986:
2981:
2972:
2967:
2958:
2951:
2940:
2931:
2925:
2916:
2910:
2901:
2892:
2883:
2876:
2870:
2861:
2858:Flag of Georgia
2855:
2846:
2843:Flag of Florida
2840:
2831:
2828:Flag of Alabama
2825:
2809:
2804:
2795:
2790:
2774:
2766:
2757:
2751:
2742:
2735:
2726:
2715:
2706:
2700:
2691:
2684:
2675:
2669:
2660:
2653:
2644:
2641:
2632:
2629:
2620:
2613:
2604:
2601:
2592:
2585:
2576:
2570:
2561:
2558:Flag of Burundi
2555:
2546:
2540:
2531:
2525:
2516:
2503:
2494:
2488:
2479:
2476:Flag of Grenada
2473:
2464:
2458:
2449:
2442:
2433:
2430:Flag of Jamaica
2427:
2418:
2411:
2402:
2395:
2386:
2379:
2370:
2363:
2354:
2345:
2336:
2330:
2321:
2315:
2306:
2300:
2291:
2277:
2268:
2265:Chinese Customs
2261:
2252:
2249:
2240:
2234:
2225:
2221:
2211:
2202:
2197:
2188:
2179:
2170:
2164:
2155:
2152:Congress Poland
2148:
2139:
2129:
2120:
2106:
2097:
2094:Argyll's Rising
2090:
2081:
2075:
2066:
2060:
2051:
2045:
2036:
2030:
2021:
2011:
2002:
1996:
1987:
1981:
1972:
1966:
1957:
1951:
1942:
1936:
1927:
1916:
1907:
1892:
1883:
1873:
1864:
1850:
1841:
1840:(15th century?)
1834:
1825:
1819:
1810:
1791:
1782:
1776:
1767:
1757:
1748:
1741:
1734:
1725:
1720:
1704:
1697:
1688:
1682:
1673:
1667:
1658:
1654:
1633:
1617:
1606:
1597:
1590:
1581:
1570:
1561:
1554:
1545:
1542:Pope Nicholas V
1534:
1525:
1518:
1509:
1502:
1486:
1480:
1471:
1465:
1456:
1449:
1440:
1433:
1424:
1421:
1412:
1405:
1396:
1389:
1380:
1373:
1364:
1353:
1344:
1337:
1328:
1323:
1314:
1311:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1285:
1280:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1267:
1266:
1262:
1259:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1246:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1233:
1228:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1215:
1214:
1116:Chemical hazard
1110:
1104:
1094:features a red
1082:
1069:
1060:
1056:
1050:
1019:
1013:globus cruciger
1009:
1000:
990:
981:
966:
957:
954:
938:solar symbolism
906:Christian cross
882:Constantine III
822:
783:princely states
708:
662:
616:Henri Lamirault
601:English kingdom
572:('the Saltire')
566:
564:Flag of Gascony
557:
463:
447:Scottish waters
360:
348:pales of Aragon
346:), showing the
272:saltires couped
237:Christian cross
204:
198:ZĂŒrich armorial
175:
169:
128:heraldic charge
120:flag of Jamaica
39:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
10054:
10044:
10043:
10041:Timber framing
10038:
10033:
10028:
10023:
10018:
10013:
10008:
9991:
9990:
9988:
9987:
9975:
9962:
9959:
9958:
9956:
9955:
9950:
9940:
9930:
9920:
9910:
9900:
9890:
9880:
9870:
9868:Solomon's knot
9860:
9848:
9838:
9828:
9818:
9808:
9798:
9788:
9778:
9767:
9765:
9761:
9760:
9758:
9757:
9740:
9730:
9720:
9710:
9699:
9697:
9687:
9686:
9684:
9683:
9678:
9673:
9668:
9667:
9666:
9656:
9651:
9646:
9641:
9636:
9631:
9626:
9621:
9616:
9611:
9610:
9609:
9604:
9594:
9589:
9584:
9578:
9576:
9572:
9571:
9569:
9568:
9560:
9550:
9540:
9538:Teutonic Order
9530:
9520:
9510:
9500:
9499:
9498:
9478:
9468:
9458:
9448:
9438:
9428:
9418:
9408:
9398:
9390:
9382:
9372:
9362:
9352:
9350:Coptic (Early)
9342:
9332:
9322:
9312:
9302:
9292:
9284:
9274:
9264:
9253:
9251:
9247:
9246:
9239:
9237:
9235:
9234:
9220:
9210:
9200:
9190:
9180:
9170:
9160:
9150:
9140:
9130:
9120:
9110:
9100:
9090:
9080:
9070:
9060:
9050:
9040:
9030:
9020:
9010:
9002:
8992:
8982:
8972:
8962:
8952:
8951:
8950:
8930:
8920:
8910:
8900:
8890:
8880:
8870:
8860:
8850:
8840:
8835:
8825:
8815:
8805:
8795:
8785:
8775:
8765:
8755:
8753:Greek Orthodox
8745:
8735:
8725:
8715:
8714:
8713:
8692:
8682:
8672:
8662:
8661:
8660:
8640:
8630:
8620:
8612:
8610:Cruciform halo
8602:
8592:
8591:
8590:
8570:
8560:
8550:
8540:
8539:
8538:
8518:
8508:
8498:
8488:
8478:
8468:
8458:
8448:
8440:
8430:
8420:
8410:
8400:
8390:
8388:Archiepiscopal
8380:
8370:
8360:
8350:
8339:
8337:
8333:
8332:
8325:
8324:
8317:
8310:
8302:
8293:
8292:
8289:
8288:
8285:
8284:
8272:
8269:
8268:
8266:
8265:
8260:
8254:
8252:
8248:
8247:
8245:
8244:
8239:
8234:
8228:
8226:
8225:National flags
8222:
8221:
8214:National flags
8210:
8209:
8202:
8195:
8187:
8176:
8175:
8172:
8171:
8168:
8167:
8156:
8153:
8152:
8149:
8148:
8146:
8145:
8140:
8135:
8130:
8125:
8120:
8115:
8110:
8105:
8100:
8095:
8090:
8084:
8082:
8076:
8075:
8073:
8072:
8067:
8062:
8057:
8052:
8047:
8042:
8041:
8040:
8028:
8023:
8018:
8013:
8008:
8003:
7998:
7997:
7996:
7993:Norfolk Island
7989:
7982:
7975:
7962:
7960:
7954:
7953:
7951:
7950:
7949:
7948:
7941:
7934:
7927:
7920:
7913:
7901:
7896:
7891:
7886:
7881:
7876:
7871:
7870:
7869:
7866:municipalities
7862:
7850:
7845:
7840:
7835:
7830:
7825:
7820:
7815:
7810:
7805:
7800:
7799:
7798:
7786:
7781:
7776:
7771:
7765:
7763:
7757:
7756:
7754:
7753:
7746:
7741:
7740:
7739:
7736:British Empire
7732:
7725:
7718:
7711:
7704:
7703:
7702:
7686:United Kingdom
7683:
7682:
7681:
7669:
7664:
7663:
7662:
7659:municipalities
7655:
7643:
7638:
7637:
7636:
7629:
7617:
7616:
7615:
7608:
7594:
7589:
7584:
7579:
7574:
7573:
7572:
7565:
7558:
7546:
7541:
7540:
7539:
7536:municipalities
7532:
7520:
7519:
7518:
7511:
7499:
7494:
7489:
7488:
7487:
7484:municipalities
7480:
7473:
7461:
7456:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7421:
7414:
7409:
7408:
7407:
7395:
7390:
7385:
7380:
7375:
7374:
7373:
7370:municipalities
7366:
7359:
7347:
7342:
7341:
7340:
7333:
7326:
7319:
7312:
7305:
7298:
7291:
7279:
7274:
7269:
7264:
7262:Czech Republic
7259:
7254:
7249:
7244:
7239:
7238:
7237:
7225:
7220:
7215:
7208:
7207:
7206:
7194:
7189:
7184:
7178:
7176:
7170:
7169:
7167:
7166:
7161:
7156:
7151:
7146:
7141:
7136:
7131:
7126:
7119:
7114:
7109:
7108:
7107:
7100:
7086:
7081:
7076:
7075:
7074:
7067:
7060:
7048:
7043:
7042:
7041:
7034:
7022:
7015:
7010:
7005:
7000:
6995:
6990:
6985:
6980:
6975:
6970:
6965:
6960:
6959:
6958:
6953:
6941:
6936:
6931:
6930:
6929:
6926:municipalities
6922:
6910:
6905:
6900:
6895:
6890:
6889:
6888:
6881:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6848:
6847:
6840:
6828:
6823:
6818:
6813:
6808:
6803:
6798:
6793:
6787:
6785:
6779:
6778:
6776:
6775:
6768:
6761:
6758:Peter I Island
6754:
6747:
6740:
6733:
6726:
6718:
6716:
6710:
6709:
6707:
6706:
6705:
6704:
6692:
6687:
6682:
6677:
6672:
6667:
6662:
6657:
6652:
6647:
6642:
6637:
6632:
6627:
6622:
6617:
6612:
6607:
6602:
6597:
6592:
6587:
6582:
6577:
6572:
6567:
6562:
6557:
6556:
6555:
6543:
6538:
6533:
6528:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6492:
6491:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6454:
6449:
6444:
6439:
6434:
6429:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6408:
6406:
6397:
6393:
6392:
6389:
6388:
6386:
6385:
6380:
6374:
6372:
6368:
6367:
6365:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6309:
6304:
6299:
6294:
6293:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6236:
6235:
6230:
6228:Saints banners
6225:
6220:
6218:Cross of Trier
6210:
6205:
6204:
6203:
6201:by combination
6198:
6188:
6183:
6178:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6158:
6153:
6147:
6145:
6136:
6120:
6119:
6117:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6065:
6064:
6052:
6046:
6044:
6043:Other entities
6040:
6039:
6036:
6035:
6033:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6006:
6004:
6000:
5999:
5997:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5940:
5938:
5931:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5899:
5898:
5891:
5884:
5877:
5865:
5863:Heads of state
5860:
5855:
5850:
5845:
5840:
5835:
5829:
5827:
5823:
5822:
5820:
5819:
5817:Reference list
5814:
5808:
5805:
5804:
5796:
5795:
5788:
5781:
5773:
5762:
5761:
5759:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5723:
5718:
5713:
5708:
5703:
5698:
5693:
5691:Flag Institute
5688:
5683:
5678:
5672:
5670:
5666:
5665:
5663:
5662:
5657:
5652:
5647:
5642:
5637:
5631:
5629:
5623:
5622:
5620:
5619:
5618:
5617:
5612:
5607:
5602:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5570:Southern cross
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5525:British ensign
5521:
5519:
5513:
5512:
5510:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5468:
5466:
5462:
5461:
5454:
5453:
5446:
5439:
5431:
5422:
5421:
5419:
5418:
5417:
5416:
5399:
5394:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5362:
5361:
5351:
5345:
5343:
5339:
5338:
5336:
5335:
5333:Trophy of arms
5330:
5325:
5324:
5323:
5313:
5312:
5311:
5301:
5296:
5295:
5294:
5292:banner of arms
5284:
5279:
5273:
5271:
5267:
5266:
5263:
5262:
5260:
5259:
5254:
5248:
5246:
5240:
5239:
5237:
5236:
5228:
5220:
5212:
5204:
5194:
5184:
5172:
5170:
5164:
5163:
5161:
5160:
5150:
5141:
5139:
5133:
5132:
5130:
5129:
5118:
5106:
5093:
5091:
5087:
5086:
5084:
5083:
5082:
5081:
5066:
5065:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5033:
5031:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5021:
5009:
4997:
4985:
4973:
4960:
4958:
4954:
4953:
4951:
4950:
4938:
4925:
4923:
4916:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4899:
4897:
4891:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4883:
4878:
4876:Tristram/Bowen
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4807:
4805:
4799:
4798:
4796:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4779:
4778:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4742:
4740:
4736:
4735:
4733:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4606:
4605:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4559:
4557:
4551:
4550:
4548:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4491:
4489:
4485:
4484:
4482:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4470:
4469:
4464:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4428:
4426:
4422:
4421:
4419:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4367:
4365:
4361:
4360:
4358:
4357:
4352:
4351:
4350:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4224:
4222:
4213:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4191:
4189:
4183:
4182:
4180:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4168:
4167:
4157:
4156:
4155:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4114:
4112:
4106:
4105:
4103:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4091:
4090:
4085:
4075:
4070:
4069:
4068:
4063:
4053:
4048:
4047:
4046:
4036:
4031:
4030:
4029:
4019:
4014:
4013:
4012:
4002:
3996:
3994:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3970:
3969:
3962:Ecclesiastical
3959:
3958:
3957:
3952:
3941:
3939:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3931:
3930:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3872:
3871:
3864:
3857:
3849:
3843:
3842:
3828:
3827:External links
3825:
3824:
3823:
3796:
3795:
3762:
3738:
3709:
3693:
3684:
3666:
3631:
3614:
3597:
3584:
3563:10.2307/627151
3538:
3526:
3493:
3486:
3466:
3459:
3439:
3432:) – via
3416:
3396:
3374:
3360:
3335:
3310:
3289:
3268:
3247:
3234:
3230:etymonline.com
3193:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3144:
3131:
3119:
3107:
3095:
3084:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3016:
3015:
3010:
3003:
3001:
2996:
2989:
2987:
2982:
2975:
2973:
2968:
2961:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2952:
2941:
2934:
2932:
2926:
2919:
2917:
2911:
2904:
2902:
2893:
2886:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2877:
2871:
2864:
2862:
2856:
2849:
2847:
2841:
2834:
2832:
2826:
2819:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2810:
2805:
2798:
2796:
2791:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2776:
2775:
2767:
2760:
2758:
2752:
2745:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2727:
2716:
2709:
2707:
2701:
2694:
2692:
2685:
2678:
2676:
2670:
2663:
2661:
2654:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2623:
2621:
2614:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2595:
2593:
2589:Bulgarian Navy
2586:
2579:
2577:
2571:
2564:
2562:
2556:
2549:
2547:
2543:Flag of Jersey
2541:
2534:
2532:
2526:
2519:
2517:
2507:Basque Country
2504:
2497:
2495:
2489:
2482:
2480:
2474:
2467:
2465:
2459:
2452:
2450:
2443:
2436:
2434:
2428:
2421:
2419:
2412:
2405:
2403:
2396:
2389:
2387:
2380:
2373:
2371:
2364:
2357:
2355:
2346:
2339:
2337:
2331:
2324:
2322:
2316:
2309:
2307:
2301:
2294:
2292:
2278:
2271:
2269:
2262:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2243:
2241:
2235:
2228:
2226:
2212:
2205:
2203:
2198:
2191:
2189:
2180:
2173:
2171:
2165:
2158:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2140:
2130:
2123:
2121:
2107:
2100:
2098:
2091:
2084:
2082:
2076:
2069:
2067:
2061:
2054:
2052:
2046:
2039:
2037:
2031:
2024:
2022:
2012:
2005:
2003:
1997:
1990:
1988:
1982:
1975:
1973:
1967:
1960:
1958:
1952:
1945:
1943:
1937:
1930:
1928:
1917:
1910:
1908:
1902:), (currently
1893:
1886:
1884:
1882:(16th century)
1880:Spanish Empire
1874:
1867:
1865:
1863:(15th century)
1851:
1844:
1842:
1835:
1828:
1826:
1820:
1813:
1811:
1792:
1785:
1783:
1781:(13th century)
1777:
1770:
1768:
1758:
1751:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1742:
1735:
1728:
1726:
1721:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1706:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1689:
1683:
1676:
1674:
1668:
1661:
1659:
1634:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1619:
1618:
1607:
1600:
1598:
1591:
1584:
1582:
1571:
1564:
1562:
1555:
1548:
1546:
1535:
1528:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1510:
1503:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1481:
1474:
1472:
1466:
1459:
1457:
1450:
1443:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1415:
1413:
1406:
1399:
1397:
1390:
1383:
1381:
1374:
1367:
1365:
1354:
1347:
1345:
1338:
1331:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1263:MEDIUM SALTIRE
1163:level crossing
1106:Main article:
1103:
1100:
1084:
1083:
1070:
1063:
1061:
1051:
1044:
1021:
1020:
1010:
1003:
1001:
998:crux decussata
991:
984:
982:
967:
960:
958:
955:
948:
930:crux decussata
926:crux decussata
900:). The letter
858:Constantius II
828:(standard) of
821:
818:
720:Rio de Janeiro
707:
704:
661:
660:Maritime flags
658:
556:
553:
539:, the flag of
462:
459:
390:crux decussata
359:
356:
328:
327:
324:
282:fillet saltire
168:
165:
80:Medieval Latin
59:crux decussata
53:, also called
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10053:
10042:
10039:
10037:
10036:Saltire flags
10034:
10032:
10029:
10027:
10024:
10022:
10019:
10017:
10016:Cross symbols
10014:
10012:
10009:
10007:
10004:
10003:
10001:
9986:
9981:
9976:
9974:
9969:
9964:
9963:
9960:
9954:
9951:
9949:
9945:
9941:
9939:
9935:
9931:
9929:
9925:
9921:
9919:
9915:
9911:
9909:
9905:
9901:
9899:
9895:
9891:
9889:
9885:
9881:
9879:
9875:
9871:
9869:
9865:
9861:
9859:
9858:
9853:
9849:
9847:
9843:
9839:
9837:
9833:
9829:
9827:
9823:
9819:
9817:
9813:
9809:
9807:
9803:
9799:
9797:
9793:
9789:
9787:
9783:
9779:
9777:
9773:
9769:
9768:
9766:
9762:
9756:
9753:
9749:
9745:
9741:
9739:
9735:
9731:
9729:
9725:
9721:
9719:
9715:
9711:
9709:
9705:
9701:
9700:
9698:
9696:
9692:
9688:
9682:
9679:
9677:
9674:
9672:
9669:
9665:
9662:
9661:
9660:
9657:
9655:
9652:
9650:
9647:
9645:
9642:
9640:
9637:
9635:
9632:
9630:
9627:
9625:
9622:
9620:
9617:
9615:
9612:
9608:
9605:
9603:
9600:
9599:
9598:
9595:
9593:
9590:
9588:
9585:
9583:
9580:
9579:
9577:
9573:
9565:
9561:
9559:
9555:
9551:
9549:
9545:
9541:
9539:
9535:
9531:
9529:
9525:
9521:
9519:
9515:
9511:
9509:
9505:
9501:
9497:
9493:
9489:
9488:
9487:
9483:
9479:
9477:
9473:
9469:
9467:
9463:
9459:
9457:
9453:
9449:
9447:
9443:
9439:
9437:
9433:
9429:
9427:
9423:
9419:
9417:
9413:
9409:
9407:
9403:
9399:
9395:
9391:
9387:
9383:
9381:
9377:
9373:
9371:
9367:
9363:
9361:
9357:
9353:
9351:
9347:
9343:
9341:
9337:
9333:
9331:
9327:
9323:
9321:
9317:
9313:
9311:
9307:
9303:
9301:
9297:
9293:
9289:
9285:
9283:
9279:
9275:
9273:
9269:
9265:
9263:
9259:
9255:
9254:
9252:
9248:
9233:
9232:Saint Anthony
9229:
9225:
9221:
9219:
9215:
9211:
9209:
9205:
9201:
9199:
9195:
9191:
9189:
9185:
9181:
9179:
9175:
9171:
9169:
9165:
9161:
9159:
9155:
9151:
9149:
9145:
9141:
9139:
9135:
9131:
9129:
9128:Saint Patrick
9125:
9121:
9119:
9115:
9111:
9109:
9105:
9101:
9099:
9095:
9091:
9089:
9088:Saint Florian
9085:
9081:
9079:
9075:
9071:
9069:
9065:
9061:
9059:
9055:
9051:
9049:
9045:
9041:
9039:
9035:
9031:
9029:
9025:
9021:
9019:
9015:
9011:
9007:
9003:
9001:
8997:
8993:
8991:
8987:
8983:
8981:
8977:
8973:
8971:
8967:
8963:
8961:
8957:
8953:
8949:
8945:
8941:
8940:
8939:
8935:
8931:
8929:
8925:
8921:
8919:
8915:
8911:
8909:
8905:
8901:
8899:
8895:
8891:
8889:
8885:
8881:
8879:
8875:
8871:
8869:
8865:
8861:
8859:
8855:
8851:
8849:
8845:
8841:
8839:
8836:
8834:
8830:
8826:
8824:
8820:
8816:
8814:
8810:
8806:
8804:
8800:
8796:
8794:
8790:
8786:
8784:
8780:
8776:
8774:
8770:
8766:
8764:
8760:
8756:
8754:
8750:
8746:
8744:
8740:
8736:
8734:
8730:
8726:
8724:
8720:
8716:
8711:
8707:
8703:
8702:
8701:
8697:
8693:
8691:
8687:
8683:
8681:
8677:
8673:
8671:
8667:
8663:
8659:
8655:
8651:
8650:
8649:
8645:
8641:
8639:
8635:
8631:
8629:
8625:
8621:
8617:
8613:
8611:
8607:
8603:
8601:
8597:
8593:
8589:
8585:
8581:
8580:
8579:
8575:
8571:
8569:
8565:
8561:
8559:
8555:
8551:
8549:
8545:
8541:
8537:
8533:
8529:
8528:
8527:
8523:
8519:
8517:
8513:
8509:
8507:
8503:
8499:
8497:
8493:
8489:
8487:
8483:
8479:
8477:
8473:
8469:
8467:
8463:
8459:
8457:
8453:
8449:
8445:
8441:
8439:
8435:
8431:
8429:
8425:
8421:
8419:
8415:
8411:
8409:
8405:
8401:
8399:
8395:
8391:
8389:
8385:
8381:
8379:
8375:
8371:
8369:
8365:
8361:
8359:
8355:
8351:
8349:
8345:
8341:
8340:
8338:
8336:In modern use
8334:
8330:
8323:
8318:
8316:
8311:
8309:
8304:
8303:
8300:
8282:
8270:
8264:
8261:
8259:
8256:
8255:
8253:
8249:
8243:
8240:
8238:
8235:
8233:
8230:
8229:
8227:
8223:
8219:
8218:coats of arms
8215:
8208:
8203:
8201:
8196:
8194:
8189:
8188:
8185:
8181:
8177:
8164:
8163:non-sovereign
8160:
8154:
8144:
8141:
8139:
8136:
8134:
8131:
8129:
8126:
8124:
8121:
8119:
8116:
8114:
8111:
8109:
8106:
8104:
8101:
8099:
8096:
8094:
8091:
8089:
8086:
8085:
8083:
8081:
8080:South America
8077:
8071:
8068:
8066:
8063:
8061:
8058:
8056:
8053:
8051:
8048:
8046:
8043:
8039:
8038:
8034:
8033:
8032:
8029:
8027:
8024:
8022:
8019:
8017:
8014:
8012:
8009:
8007:
8004:
8002:
7999:
7995:
7994:
7990:
7988:
7987:
7983:
7981:
7980:
7976:
7974:
7973:
7969:
7968:
7967:
7964:
7963:
7961:
7959:
7955:
7947:
7946:
7942:
7940:
7939:
7935:
7933:
7932:
7928:
7926:
7925:
7921:
7919:
7918:
7914:
7912:
7911:
7907:
7906:
7905:
7904:United States
7902:
7900:
7897:
7895:
7892:
7890:
7887:
7885:
7882:
7880:
7877:
7875:
7872:
7868:
7867:
7863:
7861:
7860:
7856:
7855:
7854:
7851:
7849:
7846:
7844:
7841:
7839:
7836:
7834:
7831:
7829:
7826:
7824:
7821:
7819:
7816:
7814:
7811:
7809:
7806:
7804:
7801:
7797:
7796:
7792:
7791:
7790:
7787:
7785:
7782:
7780:
7777:
7775:
7772:
7770:
7767:
7766:
7764:
7762:
7761:North America
7758:
7752:
7751:
7747:
7745:
7742:
7738:
7737:
7733:
7731:
7730:
7726:
7724:
7723:
7719:
7717:
7716:
7712:
7710:
7709:
7705:
7701:
7700:
7696:
7695:
7694:
7693:
7689:
7688:
7687:
7684:
7680:
7679:
7675:
7674:
7673:
7670:
7668:
7665:
7661:
7660:
7656:
7654:
7653:
7649:
7648:
7647:
7644:
7642:
7639:
7635:
7634:
7630:
7628:
7627:
7623:
7622:
7621:
7618:
7614:
7613:
7609:
7607:
7606:
7602:
7601:
7600:
7599:
7595:
7593:
7590:
7588:
7585:
7583:
7580:
7578:
7575:
7571:
7570:
7566:
7564:
7563:
7559:
7557:
7556:
7552:
7551:
7550:
7547:
7545:
7542:
7538:
7537:
7533:
7531:
7530:
7526:
7525:
7524:
7521:
7517:
7516:
7512:
7510:
7509:
7505:
7504:
7503:
7500:
7498:
7495:
7493:
7490:
7486:
7485:
7481:
7479:
7478:
7474:
7472:
7471:
7467:
7466:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7437:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7429:Liechtenstein
7427:
7425:
7422:
7420:
7419:
7415:
7413:
7410:
7406:
7405:
7401:
7400:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7372:
7371:
7367:
7365:
7364:
7360:
7358:
7357:
7353:
7352:
7351:
7348:
7346:
7343:
7339:
7338:
7337:French Empire
7334:
7332:
7331:
7327:
7325:
7324:
7320:
7318:
7317:
7316:Ăle-de-France
7313:
7311:
7310:
7306:
7304:
7303:
7299:
7297:
7296:
7292:
7290:
7289:
7285:
7284:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7270:
7268:
7265:
7263:
7260:
7258:
7255:
7253:
7250:
7248:
7245:
7243:
7240:
7236:
7235:
7231:
7230:
7229:
7226:
7224:
7221:
7219:
7216:
7214:
7213:
7209:
7205:
7204:
7200:
7199:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7183:
7180:
7179:
7177:
7175:
7171:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7145:
7142:
7140:
7137:
7135:
7132:
7130:
7127:
7125:
7124:
7120:
7118:
7115:
7113:
7110:
7106:
7105:
7101:
7099:
7098:
7094:
7093:
7092:
7091:
7087:
7085:
7082:
7080:
7077:
7073:
7072:
7068:
7066:
7065:
7061:
7059:
7058:
7054:
7053:
7052:
7049:
7047:
7044:
7040:
7039:
7035:
7033:
7032:
7028:
7027:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7020:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6976:
6974:
6971:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6961:
6957:
6954:
6952:
6949:
6948:
6947:
6946:
6942:
6940:
6937:
6935:
6932:
6928:
6927:
6923:
6921:
6920:
6916:
6915:
6914:
6911:
6909:
6906:
6904:
6901:
6899:
6896:
6894:
6891:
6887:
6886:
6882:
6880:
6879:
6875:
6874:
6873:
6870:
6868:
6865:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6855:
6853:
6850:
6846:
6845:
6841:
6839:
6838:
6834:
6833:
6832:
6829:
6827:
6824:
6822:
6819:
6817:
6814:
6812:
6809:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6792:
6789:
6788:
6786:
6784:
6780:
6774:
6773:
6769:
6767:
6766:
6762:
6760:
6759:
6755:
6753:
6752:
6748:
6746:
6745:
6741:
6739:
6738:
6734:
6732:
6731:
6727:
6725:
6724:
6720:
6719:
6717:
6715:
6711:
6703:
6702:
6698:
6697:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6688:
6686:
6683:
6681:
6678:
6676:
6673:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6653:
6651:
6648:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6638:
6636:
6633:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6616:
6613:
6611:
6608:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6578:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6568:
6566:
6563:
6561:
6558:
6554:
6553:
6549:
6548:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6537:
6536:Guinea-Bissau
6534:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6490:
6489:
6485:
6484:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6430:
6428:
6425:
6423:
6420:
6418:
6415:
6413:
6410:
6409:
6407:
6405:
6401:
6398:
6394:
6384:
6381:
6379:
6376:
6375:
6373:
6369:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6303:
6300:
6298:
6295:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6267:
6266:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6215:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6193:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6148:
6146:
6144:
6140:
6137:
6134:
6130:
6125:
6121:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6063:
6062:
6058:
6057:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6047:
6045:
6041:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6007:
6005:
6001:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5984:Naval ensigns
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5941:
5939:
5935:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5897:
5896:
5892:
5890:
5889:
5885:
5883:
5882:
5878:
5876:
5875:
5871:
5870:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5830:
5828:
5826:State-related
5824:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5806:
5802:
5794:
5789:
5787:
5782:
5780:
5775:
5774:
5771:
5767:
5763:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5707:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5673:
5671:
5669:Organizations
5667:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5632:
5630:
5628:
5627:Color schemes
5624:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5597:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5545:Heraldic flag
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5530:Canadian pale
5528:
5526:
5523:
5522:
5520:
5518:
5514:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5482:Vexillography
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5469:
5467:
5463:
5459:
5452:
5447:
5445:
5440:
5438:
5433:
5432:
5429:
5415:
5412:
5411:
5410:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5392:
5391:
5388:
5382:
5381:Sigillography
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5360:
5357:
5356:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5346:
5344:
5340:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5322:
5319:
5318:
5317:
5314:
5310:
5307:
5306:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5293:
5290:
5289:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5274:
5272:
5268:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5249:
5247:
5241:
5235:
5229:
5227:
5221:
5219:
5213:
5211:
5205:
5202:
5195:
5192:
5185:
5183:
5174:
5173:
5171:
5165:
5158:
5151:
5149:
5143:
5142:
5140:
5134:
5128:
5119:
5116:
5107:
5104:
5095:
5094:
5092:
5088:
5080:
5077:
5076:
5075:
5071:
5067:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5044:
5043:
5039:
5035:
5034:
5032:
5030:
5026:
5019:
5010:
5007:
4998:
4995:
4986:
4983:
4974:
4971:
4962:
4961:
4959:
4955:
4948:
4939:
4936:
4927:
4926:
4924:
4920:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4900:
4898:
4896:
4892:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4808:
4806:
4804:
4800:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4777:
4774:
4773:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4751:Laurel wreath
4749:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4741:
4737:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4604:
4601:
4600:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4560:
4558:
4556:
4552:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4490:
4486:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4459:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4423:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4362:
4356:
4353:
4349:
4346:
4345:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4258:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4225:
4223:
4221:
4217:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4188:
4184:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4161:
4158:
4154:
4151:
4150:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4115:
4113:
4111:
4107:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4080:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4045:
4042:
4041:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4028:
4025:
4024:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4011:
4008:
4007:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3963:
3960:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3947:
3946:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3936:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3909:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3892:Grant of arms
3890:
3888:
3885:
3884:
3881:
3877:
3870:
3865:
3863:
3858:
3856:
3851:
3850:
3847:
3840:
3835:
3831:
3830:
3820:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3808:public domain
3800:
3799:
3784:
3780:
3774:
3773:
3772:Great Michael
3766:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3745:
3743:
3728:on 2008-10-16
3727:
3723:
3719:
3713:
3707:
3706:3-598-10461-8
3703:
3697:
3688:
3680:
3676:
3670:
3656:on 2016-04-18
3652:
3648:
3641:
3635:
3624:
3618:
3612:
3607:
3601:
3594:
3588:
3580:
3576:
3572:
3568:
3564:
3560:
3557:(2): 248â51.
3556:
3552:
3545:
3543:
3535:
3530:
3523:
3519:
3515:
3511:
3507:
3503:
3497:
3489:
3483:
3479:
3478:
3470:
3462:
3456:
3452:
3451:
3443:
3435:
3431:
3427:
3420:
3412:
3411:
3403:
3401:
3384:
3378:
3370:
3364:
3350:on 2016-11-20
3349:
3345:
3339:
3325:on 2009-08-28
3324:
3320:
3314:
3299:
3293:
3278:
3272:
3257:
3251:
3244:
3238:
3231:
3227:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3197:
3181:
3177:
3171:
3167:
3154:
3148:
3142:
3135:
3129:
3123:
3117:
3111:
3105:
3099:
3093:
3088:
3082:
3077:
3073:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3023:
3013:
3007:
3002:
2999:
2993:
2988:
2985:
2979:
2974:
2971:
2965:
2960:
2959:
2949:
2945:
2938:
2933:
2929:
2923:
2918:
2914:
2908:
2903:
2900:
2896:
2890:
2885:
2884:
2874:
2868:
2863:
2859:
2853:
2848:
2844:
2838:
2833:
2829:
2823:
2818:
2817:
2814:United States
2813:
2812:
2808:
2802:
2797:
2794:
2788:
2783:
2782:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2770:
2764:
2759:
2755:
2749:
2744:
2740:
2733:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2713:
2708:
2704:
2698:
2693:
2689:
2682:
2677:
2673:
2667:
2662:
2658:
2651:
2646:
2639:
2634:
2627:
2622:
2618:
2611:
2606:
2599:
2594:
2590:
2583:
2578:
2574:
2568:
2563:
2559:
2553:
2548:
2544:
2538:
2533:
2529:
2523:
2518:
2514:
2513:
2508:
2501:
2496:
2492:
2486:
2481:
2477:
2471:
2466:
2462:
2456:
2451:
2447:
2440:
2435:
2431:
2425:
2420:
2416:
2409:
2404:
2400:
2393:
2388:
2384:
2383:Estonian Navy
2377:
2372:
2368:
2361:
2356:
2352:
2349:
2343:
2338:
2335:
2328:
2323:
2319:
2313:
2308:
2304:
2298:
2293:
2289:
2288:Potchefstroom
2285:
2281:
2275:
2270:
2266:
2259:
2254:
2247:
2242:
2239:
2232:
2227:
2216:
2209:
2204:
2201:
2195:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2177:
2172:
2168:
2162:
2157:
2153:
2146:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2127:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2104:
2099:
2095:
2088:
2083:
2079:
2073:
2068:
2064:
2058:
2053:
2049:
2043:
2038:
2034:
2028:
2023:
2019:
2017:
2009:
2004:
2000:
1994:
1989:
1985:
1979:
1974:
1970:
1964:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1944:
1940:
1934:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1914:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1896:La Plata City
1890:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1871:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1848:
1843:
1839:
1832:
1827:
1823:
1817:
1812:
1809:coat of arms.
1808:
1804:
1800:
1799:Guillem Soler
1796:
1789:
1784:
1780:
1774:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1755:
1750:
1749:
1739:
1732:
1727:
1724:
1718:
1713:
1712:
1708:
1707:
1702:
1695:
1690:
1686:
1680:
1675:
1671:
1665:
1660:
1649:
1646:saltirewise (
1645:
1644:Keys of Peter
1641:
1637:
1631:
1626:
1625:
1622:in supporters
1621:
1620:
1615:
1611:
1604:
1599:
1595:
1588:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1568:
1563:
1559:
1552:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1532:
1527:
1523:
1516:
1511:
1507:
1500:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1478:
1473:
1470:
1463:
1458:
1454:
1447:
1442:
1438:
1431:
1426:
1419:
1414:
1410:
1403:
1398:
1394:
1387:
1382:
1378:
1371:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1351:
1346:
1342:
1335:
1330:
1329:
1326:Coats of arms
1318:
1289:HEAVY SALTIRE
1250:LIGHT SALTIRE
1212:
1208:
1204:
1202:
1198:
1193:
1190:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1151:
1149:
1148:Roman numeral
1145:
1140:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1125:
1123:
1114:
1109:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1080:
1076:
1075:
1067:
1062:
1048:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1026:
1018:
1014:
1007:
1002:
999:
996:displaying a
995:
988:
983:
979:
975:
971:
964:
959:
952:
947:
946:
945:
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
898:Theodosius II
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
854:
852:
848:
843:
842:Gaulish coins
839:
835:
831:
827:
817:
815:
811:
807:
803:
798:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
771:Potchefstroom
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
727:
725:
721:
717:
713:
703:
701:
697:
693:
688:
686:
682:
678:
670:
666:
657:
655:
650:
643:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
619:
617:
613:
608:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
589:Third Crusade
586:
582:
581:several flags
578:
570:
565:
561:
552:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
501:Low Countries
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
471:
467:
458:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
429:Prior to the
427:
425:
421:
417:
413:
408:
406:
401:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
368:
364:
355:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
325:
322:
318:
314:
313:
312:
310:
306:
301:
298:
294:
289:
287:
283:
279:
275:
273:
269:
265:
260:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
233:
229:, in German:
228:
227:
222:
218:
214:
199:
195:
190:
186:
184:
180:
174:
164:
162:
157:
155:
152:
148:
144:
140:
135:
133:
132:coats of arms
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
92:
90:
85:
81:
76:
72:
71:Middle French
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
43:
37:
33:
29:
22:
9855:
9738:Signum manus
9691:Christograms
9659:Processional
9592:Conciliation
9518:Saint Julian
9330:Consecration
9168:Saint Thomas
9148:Saint Philip
9098:Saint George
9057:
8368:Anuradhapura
8158:
8035:
7991:
7984:
7977:
7970:
7943:
7936:
7931:armed forces
7929:
7922:
7915:
7908:
7864:
7857:
7793:
7748:
7734:
7727:
7720:
7713:
7706:
7697:
7690:
7676:
7657:
7650:
7631:
7624:
7610:
7603:
7598:Soviet Union
7596:
7569:Russian Navy
7567:
7560:
7553:
7534:
7527:
7515:voivodeships
7513:
7506:
7482:
7475:
7468:
7416:
7402:
7368:
7361:
7354:
7335:
7328:
7321:
7314:
7307:
7300:
7293:
7286:
7232:
7210:
7201:
7144:Turkmenistan
7121:
7102:
7095:
7090:Soviet Union
7088:
7079:Saudi Arabia
7071:Russian Navy
7069:
7062:
7055:
7036:
7029:
7017:
6943:
6924:
6917:
6885:armed forces
6883:
6876:
6842:
6835:
6770:
6763:
6756:
6749:
6742:
6735:
6728:
6721:
6699:
6655:South Africa
6645:Sierra Leone
6550:
6488:Governorates
6486:
6432:Burkina Faso
6265:Inscriptions
6255:Geographical
6156:Astronomical
6089:Micronations
6059:
6020:Civil ensign
5944:Armed Forces
5928:Unrecognized
5893:
5886:
5879:
5872:
5575:Spanish fess
5564:
5550:Nordic cross
5465:Basic topics
5371:Phaleristics
5304:Roll of arms
5270:Applications
5182:Bleu celeste
5168:Rare colours
4861:Ormonde/Wake
4746:Fleur-de-lis
4354:
4308:Inescutcheon
4273:Crozier head
4118:Coat of arms
4005:Augmentation
3912:King of Arms
3816:
3787:. Retrieved
3782:
3770:
3765:
3760:. PP. 37-69.
3749:
3730:. Retrieved
3726:the original
3721:
3712:
3696:
3687:
3679:the original
3669:
3658:. Retrieved
3651:the original
3646:
3634:
3617:
3609:
3600:
3587:
3554:
3550:
3533:
3529:
3501:
3496:
3476:
3469:
3449:
3442:
3419:
3408:
3387:. Retrieved
3377:
3363:
3352:. Retrieved
3348:the original
3338:
3327:. Retrieved
3323:the original
3313:
3302:. Retrieved
3292:
3281:. Retrieved
3271:
3260:. Retrieved
3250:
3237:
3216:by people. "
3213:
3210:"saltatoria"
3205:
3202:Huon de MĂ©ry
3196:
3184:. Retrieved
3179:
3170:
3152:
3147:
3139:
3134:
3127:
3122:
3115:
3110:
3103:
3098:
3091:
3087:
3080:
3076:
3041:Nordic cross
2943:
2845:(1868, 1900)
2719:Ruhnu Parish
2655:Flag of the
2587:Jack of the
2510:
2505:Flag of the
2381:Jack of the
2332:Flag of the
2303:Flag of Peru
2236:Flag of the
2136:Russian Navy
2113:Russian Navy
2062:
2047:
2032:
2013:
1938:
1802:
1760:Vatican City
1276:BOLD SALTIRE
1237:THIN SALTIRE
1205:
1194:
1186:
1175:
1152:
1141:
1126:
1119:
1085:
1072:
1034:patron saint
1025:Saint Andrew
1022:
1016:
997:
993:
977:
929:
925:
913:
890:Theodosius I
855:
837:
825:
823:
799:
728:
709:
699:
695:
689:
674:
656:in Gascony.
645:
621:
609:
575:
474:
443:civil ensign
428:
409:
402:
389:
386:Saint Andrew
381:
377:
371:
331:
329:
308:
304:
302:
292:
290:
285:
281:
276:
271:
261:
253:naval ensign
241:Saint Andrew
230:
224:
220:
215:, geometric
210:
176:
158:
153:
149:may also be
142:
138:
136:
108:Russian Navy
93:
58:
54:
50:
48:
9878:Scientology
9718:IX monogram
9575:By function
9508:Saint Alban
9310:Carolingian
9198:Short Sword
9158:Saint Piran
9138:Saint Peter
9078:Saint David
8960:Patriarchal
8813:Latin/Roman
8638:Evangelists
8418:Balkenkreuz
8408:Arrow/Barby
8026:New Zealand
7938:Puerto Rico
7889:Saint Lucia
7823:El Salvador
7646:Switzerland
7612:Soviet Navy
7464:Netherlands
7104:Soviet Navy
7025:Philippines
6956:South Korea
6951:North Korea
6919:prefectures
6791:Afghanistan
6723:Adélie Land
6660:South Sudan
6541:Ivory Coast
6383:Proportions
6143:By elements
6104:Pride flags
5994:Police Flag
5838:Arab states
5812:Master list
5655:Pan-Iranian
5635:Pan-African
5458:Vexillology
5376:Vexillology
5137:Rare metals
5117:(blood red)
4715:Winged lion
4695:Sea-griffin
4630:Hippocampus
4563:Allocamelus
4205:Fimbriation
4133:Compartment
4110:Achievement
4078:Marshalling
4044:distinction
3902:Law of arms
3887:Authorities
3224:; see also
2875:(1894â2020)
2860:(1956â2001)
2769:Auto racing
2739:Vladivostok
2369:(1921â1922)
2305:(1821â1825)
2267:(1867â1911)
2222: 1917
2182:Confederate
1803:per saltire
1687:(1874â1931)
1672:(1700â1761)
1655: 1490
1491:saltirewise
1131:, used for
1057: 1320
862:Valentinian
649:talenquĂšres
628:Burgundians
414:, both the
378:The Saltire
352:eagle sable
332:per saltire
321:Saint Peter
309:saltirewise
303:The phrase
257:Age of Sail
255:during the
205: 1340
183:vexillology
154:per saltire
139:saltirewise
126:, and as a
112:for Ireland
10000:Categories
9548:Two-barred
9250:Historical
9118:Saint John
9068:Saint Chad
9009:Resistance
8823:Macedonian
8712:'s variant
8710:Archbishop
8506:Canterbury
8378:Archangels
7803:Costa Rica
7750:Yugoslavia
7577:San Marino
7459:Montenegro
7439:Luxembourg
7412:Kazakhstan
7218:Azerbaijan
7154:Uzbekistan
7129:Tajikistan
6968:Kyrgyzstan
6939:Kazakhstan
6857:East Timor
6811:Bangladesh
6801:Azerbaijan
6714:Antarctica
6640:Seychelles
6605:Mozambique
6590:Mauritania
6575:Madagascar
6521:The Gambia
6447:Cape Verde
6396:By nations
6357:Watercraft
5989:Naval Jack
5954:Air Forces
5908:State flag
5848:Civil flag
5650:Pan-Slavic
5595:Historical
5560:Pride flag
5321:equestrian
5105:(mulberry)
4831:Harrington
4761:Quatrefoil
4690:Salamander
4635:Hippogriff
4593:Cockatrice
4573:Amphiptere
4545:Wolfsangel
4525:Portcullis
4437:Black swan
4391:Camelopard
4220:Ordinaries
4138:Escutcheon
4088:impalement
4083:quartering
4066:variations
3984:Attributed
3922:pursuivant
3789:2009-12-09
3732:2019-03-22
3660:2017-02-02
3593:Louis RĂ©au
3389:8 December
3354:2012-09-09
3329:2012-09-09
3304:2012-09-09
3283:2013-10-25
3262:2012-09-09
3162:References
2944:in saltire
2348:White Army
2263:Ensign of
1999:Union Jack
1984:Union Jack
1969:Union Jack
1900:Chuquisaca
830:Persepolis
806:Naval Jack
775:The Bierzo
675:The naval
618:, it says
541:Chuquisaca
439:red ensign
305:in saltire
278:Diminutive
213:ordinaries
143:in saltire
96:field sign
84:saltatoria
9695:Chrismons
9654:Preaching
9496:Quarterly
9466:Nestorian
9406:Gammadion
9389:Engrailed
8628:Ethiopian
8476:Byzantine
8456:Bulgarian
8161:indicate
8157:Names in
8143:Venezuela
8088:Argentina
7966:Australia
7874:Nicaragua
7833:Guatemala
7633:provinces
7605:republics
7477:provinces
7434:Lithuania
7363:districts
7323:Occitanie
7112:Sri Lanka
7097:republics
7084:Singapore
7031:provinces
7019:Palestine
6893:Indonesia
6837:Hong Kong
6595:Mauritius
6352:Two-sided
6342:Triangles
6322:Quartered
6208:Crescents
6196:by number
6176:Buildings
6124:By design
6114:Religious
6109:Proposals
6099:Political
6010:Civil air
5918:Sovereign
5843:Christian
5799:Lists of
5585:Tricolour
5507:Vexilloid
5414:resources
5359:socialist
5282:Hatchment
5277:Bookplate
5257:Carnation
5244:Realistic
5057:Erminites
4895:Tinctures
4846:Hinckaert
4811:Bourchier
4665:Ouroboros
4650:Manticore
4555:Legendary
4530:Reremouse
4467:Przepaska
4396:Hind/stag
4386:Dog/hound
4195:Attitudes
4172:Supporter
4100:Societies
4061:divisions
4010:abatement
3758:0482-5748
3579:162699148
3385:. stormid
3226:"saltire"
3036:Crossbuck
2942:Bayonets
2915:fin flash
2415:Fortaleza
1824:(c. 1507)
1762:'s flag (
1642:with the
1361:St Albans
1312:🞮
1299:🞭
1286:🞬
1273:🞫
1260:🞪
1247:🞩
1234:🞨
1159:road sign
1155:crossbuck
1137:corrosive
1135:, or the
870:Gratianus
759:Amsterdam
724:Fortaleza
654:bullrings
624:Armagnacs
593:St Andrew
569:Lo SautĂšr
533:Amsterdam
376:, called
338:kings of
336:Aragonese
297:tinctures
137:The term
9928:Swastika
9888:Shamrock
9816:Kolovrat
9806:Irminsul
9764:See also
9664:Lalibela
9644:Pectoral
9639:Necklace
9629:Memorial
9597:Heraldry
9587:Blessing
9446:Lorraine
9416:Jewelled
9262:Avellane
9000:Quadrate
8888:Novgorod
8858:Maronite
8783:Jeremiah
8763:Huguenot
8600:Crucifix
8578:Crosslet
8548:Cercelée
8496:Camargue
8466:Burgundy
8398:Armenian
8242:Timeline
8133:Suriname
8123:Paraguay
8108:Colombia
8011:Kiribati
7843:Honduras
7813:Dominica
7779:Barbados
7715:Scotland
7699:Cornwall
7592:Slovenia
7587:Slovakia
7523:Portugal
7302:Brittany
7295:communes
7247:Bulgaria
7234:Brussels
7134:Thailand
7013:Pakistan
6993:Mongolia
6988:Maldives
6983:Malaysia
6826:Cambodia
6701:Rhodesia
6695:Zimbabwe
6670:Tanzania
6552:counties
6511:Ethiopia
6506:Eswatini
6477:Djibouti
6442:Cameroon
6427:Botswana
6371:By shape
6347:Tribands
6307:Nautical
6260:Headgear
6245:Diamonds
6129:National
6069:Cultural
6061:Capitals
5974:Maritime
5888:Timeline
5640:Pan-Arab
5615:Vexillum
5590:Military
5555:Portugal
5502:Tincture
5492:Heraldry
5366:Logotype
5309:Illyrian
5191:BrunĂątre
5115:Sanguine
5052:Erminois
5020:(purple)
4913:Hatching
4908:Tricking
4871:Stafford
4771:Shamrock
4720:Woodwose
4700:Sea-lion
4670:Pantheon
4645:Lindworm
4588:Chollima
4583:Biscione
4578:Basilisk
4500:Crapaudy
4401:Kangaroo
4263:Componée
4257:ĆÄkawica
4153:pavilion
4148:Mantling
4027:courtesy
4022:Alliance
3950:dominion
3945:National
3876:Heraldry
3611:quarree.
3606:1385/6/4
3410:al.]
3218:sautoire
3186:July 24,
3019:See also
2737:Flag of
2717:Flag of
2686:Flag of
2515:) (1978)
2512:Ikurrina
2444:Flag of
2413:Flag of
2217:(1869 â
2150:Flag of
2092:Flag of
1920:Valdivia
1918:Flag of
1906:) (1540)
1894:Flag of
1836:Flag of
1738:Barbados
1221:☓
1178:Cameroon
1017:vexillum
994:vexillum
978:vexillum
974:Cenomani
914:vexillum
894:Eugenius
878:Arcadius
851:Cenomani
838:vexillum
826:vexillum
787:Khairpur
779:Valdivia
716:Tenerife
652:in many
640:Burgundy
632:Henri VI
597:Bordeaux
517:Americas
515:and the
499:and the
485:Americas
483:and the
358:Scotland
291:A field
286:saltorel
264:blazoned
249:Scotland
232:Schragen
179:heraldry
104:Burgundy
100:Scotland
63:heraldic
32:Saltaire
9836:Mjölnir
9826:Lauburu
9796:Ichthys
9728:Labarum
9708:Chi Rho
9681:Wayside
9634:Mission
9558:Victory
9528:Templar
9486:Pierced
9476:Peñalba
9436:Lazarus
9426:Katanga
9397:Erminée
9178:Serbian
9028:Russian
8948:Fitchée
8928:Patonce
8898:Occitan
8833:Maltese
8723:Gnostic
8680:Fourchy
8568:Cossack
8536:Variant
8486:Calvary
8438:Bottony
8428:Bolnisi
8348:Alcoraz
8329:Crosses
8159:italics
8138:Uruguay
8113:Ecuador
8093:Bolivia
8070:Vanuatu
7958:Oceania
7917:ensigns
7848:Jamaica
7828:Grenada
7774:Bahamas
7692:England
7678:oblasts
7672:Ukraine
7652:cantons
7544:Romania
7449:Moldova
7404:regions
7393:Ireland
7388:Iceland
7383:Hungary
7350:Germany
7345:Georgia
7309:Corsica
7288:regions
7277:Finland
7272:Estonia
7267:Denmark
7252:Croatia
7228:Belgium
7223:Belarus
7197:Austria
7192:Armenia
7187:Andorra
7182:Albania
7159:Vietnam
6998:Myanmar
6978:Lebanon
6867:Georgia
6806:Bahrain
6796:Armenia
6680:Tunisia
6650:Somalia
6635:Senegal
6620:Nigeria
6610:Namibia
6600:Morocco
6565:Liberia
6560:Lesotho
6501:Eritrea
6462:Comoros
6437:Burundi
6412:Algeria
6362:Weapons
6290:Spanish
6285:Russian
6275:English
6240:Devices
6213:Crosses
6186:Circles
6166:Borders
6161:Bicolor
6151:Animals
6133:Gallery
5903:Islamic
5895:By year
5853:Country
5610:Labarum
5580:Triband
5565:Saltire
5540:Chevron
5342:Related
5210:Cendrée
5193:(brown)
5047:Ermines
5018:Purpure
5008:(green)
4984:(black)
4957:Colours
4937:(white)
4841:Heneage
4783:Thistle
4776:Trefoil
4710:Unicorn
4685:Phoenix
4680:Pegasus
4675:Panther
4660:Musimon
4655:Mermaid
4640:Lampago
4610:Enfield
4603:Chinese
4540:Serpent
4535:Scallop
4505:Dolphin
4479:Pelican
4474:Martlet
4462:Szaszor
4432:Alerion
4406:Leopard
4381:Bull/ox
4355:Saltire
4343:Roundel
4318:Lozenge
4288:Flaunch
4253:Chevron
4243:Bordure
4228:Annulet
4200:Erasure
4187:Charges
4051:Canting
4039:Cadency
4000:Armiger
3974:Burgher
3927:private
3897:History
3810::
3522:Osismii
3434:Twitter
2897:of the
2723:Estonia
2688:Katwijk
2446:Katwijk
2284:Burgers
2134:of the
2111:of the
1904:Bolivia
1838:Gascony
1797:(after
1578:Ukraine
1544:, 1447)
1437:Busséol
1377:Katwijk
1341:Neville
1321:Gallery
1307:U+1F7AE
1294:U+1F7AD
1281:U+1F7AC
1268:U+1F7AB
1255:U+1F7AA
1242:U+1F7A9
1229:U+1F7A8
1224:SALTIRE
1207:Unicode
1197:X-cross
1182:Yaoundé
1133:poisons
1096:chalice
972:of the
922:Chi-Rho
918:Labarum
912:). The
910:T-shape
902:Χ (Chi)
886:Jovinus
847:Le Mans
767:Katwijk
755:Vitoria
751:Logroño
743:Florida
739:Alabama
735:Jamaica
731:Grenada
685:Russian
679:of the
636:Guyenne
605:Gascony
577:Gascony
555:Gascony
549:Alabama
545:Florida
537:Eijsden
529:Carlism
521:Castile
437:used a
410:In the
226:sautoir
221:saltire
217:charges
151:divided
122:and on
89:stirrup
75:sautoir
61:, is a
57:or the
51:saltire
28:Saltair
21:X-Cross
9676:Summit
9649:Plague
9624:Mercat
9619:Market
9602:Nordic
9567:Voided
9340:Coptic
9320:Chouan
9300:Brigid
9018:Ringed
8990:Potent
8938:Pattée
8878:Nordic
8868:Moline
8848:Marian
8838:Marada
8690:Fylfot
8670:Forked
8658:Fitchy
8648:Fleury
8619:Double
8588:Fitchy
8558:Coptic
8526:Celtic
8447:Branch
8118:Guyana
8098:Brazil
8065:Tuvalu
8037:states
7879:Panama
7859:states
7853:Mexico
7789:Canada
7784:Belize
7667:Turkey
7641:Sweden
7582:Serbia
7549:Russia
7502:Poland
7497:Norway
7454:Monaco
7424:Latvia
7418:Kosovo
7378:Greece
7356:states
7282:France
7257:Cyprus
7203:states
7174:Europe
7139:Turkey
7123:Taiwan
7051:Russia
6963:Kuwait
6934:Jordan
6908:Israel
6878:states
6852:Cyprus
6821:Brunei
6816:Bhutan
6690:Zambia
6685:Uganda
6625:Rwanda
6580:Malawi
6531:Guinea
6417:Angola
6404:Africa
6327:Solids
6317:People
6312:Plants
6270:Arabic
6223:Nordic
6181:Canton
6079:Ethnic
6055:Cities
5600:Aquila
5535:Canton
5497:Symbol
5354:Emblem
5328:Tabard
5252:Proper
5231:
5226:Orange
5223:
5215:
5207:
5199:
5197:
5189:
5187:
5179:
5176:
5155:
5153:
5148:Copper
5145:
5124:
5121:
5112:
5109:
5103:Murrey
5100:
5097:
5090:Stains
5079:Potent
5042:Ermine
5015:
5012:
5003:
5000:
4996:(blue)
4991:
4988:
4979:
4976:
4967:
4964:
4949:(gold)
4944:
4941:
4935:Argent
4932:
4929:
4922:Metals
4788:Turnip
4739:Plants
4725:Wyvern
4615:Garuda
4598:Dragon
4568:Alphyn
4364:Beasts
4348:Bezant
4303:Hamade
4293:Goutte
4248:Canton
4165:slogan
4143:Helmet
4034:Blazon
3993:Topics
3917:herald
3756:
3704:
3577:
3571:627151
3569:
3484:
3457:
3214:jumped
3061:X mark
2956:Orders
2830:(1895)
2807:Victor
2756:(2018)
2741:(2016)
2725:(2015)
2705:(2014)
2690:(2009)
2674:(2009)
2659:(2008)
2619:(1999)
2591:(1991)
2575:(1989)
2560:(1982)
2545:(1981)
2530:(1980)
2493:(1975)
2478:(1974)
2463:(2004)
2448:(1970)
2432:(1962)
2417:(1958)
2385:(1926)
2320:(1908)
2169:(1858)
2154:(1815)
2138:(1992)
2119:(1712)
2096:(1685)
2065:(1680)
2050:(1670)
2035:(1643)
2020:(1621)
2001:(1801)
1971:(1606)
1956:(1783)
1941:(1571)
1926:(1552)
1614:Latvia
1558:Bodley
1483:Hexham
1309:
1296:
1283:
1270:
1257:
1244:
1231:
1218:
1216:U+2613
1146:has a
1139:sign.
1122:X mark
1108:X mark
1081:(1688)
970:stater
942:Christ
874:Valens
866:Jovian
791:Rajkot
747:Jersey
706:Others
677:ensign
525:Aragon
513:Europe
497:France
491:. The
481:Europe
433:, the
398:Greece
394:Patras
340:Sicily
268:couped
147:shield
110:, and
36:Satire
9607:Pisan
9582:Altar
9456:Neith
9370:Crown
9282:Black
9048:Salem
8970:Pommy
8918:Papal
8743:Greek
8103:Chile
8060:Tonga
8050:Samoa
8031:Palau
8021:Nauru
7924:jacks
7838:Haiti
7722:Wales
7620:Spain
7562:Sakha
7444:Malta
7398:Italy
7164:Yemen
7117:Syria
7064:Sakha
7046:Qatar
7003:Nepal
6945:Korea
6913:Japan
6872:India
6862:Egypt
6844:Macau
6831:China
6665:Sudan
6615:Niger
6570:Libya
6546:Kenya
6526:Ghana
6516:Gabon
6482:Egypt
6422:Benin
6337:Trees
6332:Stars
6280:Latin
6250:Flags
6191:Color
5801:flags
5645:Malay
5605:Draco
5299:Badge
5218:Ochre
5127:Tenné
4994:Azure
4982:Sable
4972:(red)
4970:Gules
4866:Savoy
4826:Dacre
4816:Bowen
4803:Knots
4705:Tyger
4625:Harpy
4510:Emmet
4488:Other
4457:Eagle
4425:Birds
4313:Label
4298:Gyron
4278:Chief
4268:Cross
4210:Lines
4177:Torse
4160:Motto
4128:Crest
4073:Fraud
4056:Field
3979:Women
3967:papal
3955:civic
3938:Types
3783:Scran
3654:(PDF)
3643:(PDF)
3626:(PDF)
3575:S2CID
3567:JSTOR
3510:xxiii
3430:Tweet
3220:" in
3068:Notes
2509:(the
1924:Chile
1807:royal
1746:Flags
1709:other
1363:1634)
1304:and
1102:Other
1074:Taler
968:Gold
812:(see
795:Jaora
763:Breda
509:Spain
431:Union
405:feast
392:) at
124:seals
67:cross
34:, or
9857:Rota
9846:Rose
9776:Ankh
9614:High
9272:Aviz
8773:Iron
8216:and
8128:Peru
8006:Fiji
7808:Cuba
7008:Oman
6973:Laos
6903:Iraq
6898:Iran
6783:Asia
6675:Togo
6585:Mali
6457:Chad
6302:Maps
6297:Keys
5472:Flag
5316:Seal
5287:Flag
5234:Rose
5201:Buff
5157:Buff
5074:Vair
5062:Pean
5029:Furs
5006:Vert
4881:Wake
4856:Lacy
4766:Rose
4730:Yale
4520:Lucy
4452:Dove
4447:Crow
4442:Cock
4416:Wolf
4411:Lion
4376:Boar
4371:Bear
4338:Pile
4333:Pall
4328:Pale
4323:Orle
4283:Fess
4238:Bend
3754:ISSN
3702:ISBN
3520:and
3482:ISBN
3455:ISBN
3391:2023
3222:TLFi
3188:2018
2793:Mike
2132:Jack
2115:and
1859:and
1638:for
1540:for
1142:The
896:and
804:and
793:and
777:and
722:and
694:for
690:The
638:and
547:and
523:and
475:The
453:and
451:arms
418:and
372:The
317:keys
102:and
91:").
9918:Sun
9755:Rho
9752:Tau
9228:Tau
7945:CSA
5349:Mon
4756:Oak
4515:Ged
4495:Bee
4233:Bar
3559:doi
3506:xxi
3228:at
1187:In
1176:In
1077:of
785:of
445:in
380:or
354:).
307:or
266:as
141:or
130:in
10002::
9693:,
6131:,
4947:Or
3781:.
3741:^
3720:.
3645:.
3573:.
3565:.
3555:57
3553:.
3541:^
3516:,
3508:,
3399:^
3204:,
3178:.
3141:Or
2721:,
2282:("
2219:c.
1922:,
1878:,
1855:,
1657:)
1652:c.
1650:,
1612:,
1576:,
1359:,
1317:.
1291:,
1278:,
1265:,
1252:,
1239:,
1226:,
1054:c.
944:.
892:,
888:,
884:,
880:,
876:,
872:,
868:,
864:,
860:,
853:.
797:.
789:,
773:,
769:,
765:,
761:,
757:,
753:,
749:,
745:,
741:,
737:,
733:,
400:.
396:,
259:.
207:).
202:c.
200:,
134:.
87:("
78:,
49:A
30:,
9750:/
9230:/
8321:e
8314:t
8307:v
8206:e
8199:t
8192:v
6135:)
6127:(
5792:e
5785:t
5778:v
5450:e
5443:t
5436:v
4259:)
4255:(
3868:e
3861:t
3854:v
3792:.
3735:.
3663:.
3581:.
3561::
3524:.
3490:.
3463:.
3436:.
3428:(
3413:.
3393:.
3371:.
3357:.
3332:.
3307:.
3286:.
3265:.
3232:.
3190:.
2950:.
2290:.
2224:)
1898:(
1766:)
1703:.
1616:)
1596:)
1580:)
1560:)
1524:)
1508:)
1455:)
1439:)
1411:)
1395:)
1379:)
1343:)
1059:)
700:V
696:M
642:.
38:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
