1299:
469:
1064:
boith kingdomes, is very prejudiciall to the fredome and dignitie of this Estate and will gif occasioun of reprotche to this natioun quhairevir the said flage sal happin to be worne beyond sea becaus, as your sacred majestie may persave, the
Scottis Croce, callit Sanctandrois Croce is twyse divydit, and the Inglishe Croce, callit Sanct George, haldin haill and drawne through the Scottis Croce, whiche is thairby obscurit and no takin nor merk to be seen of the Scottis Armes. This will breid some heit and miscontentment betwix your Majesteis subjectis, and it is to be ferit that some inconvenientis sall fall out betwix thame, for oure seyfairing men cannot be inducit to ressave that flag as it is set doun. They haif drawne two new drauchtis and patronis as most indifferent for boith kingdomes which they present to the Counsell, and craved our approbatioun of the same; bot we haif reserved that to you Majesteis princelie determination.
1996:
1969:
1854:
715:, a multi-million-pound advertising campaign was launched in Scotland in an attempt to attract recruits to join the reorganised and simultaneously rebranded "Scottish Infantry". The recruitment campaign employed the Saltire in the form of a logo; the words "Scottish Infantry. Forward As One." being placed next to a stylised image of the Saltire. For the duration of the campaign, this logo was used in conjunction with the traditional Army recruiting logo; the words "Army. Be The Best." being placed beneath a stylised representation of the Union Flag. Despite this multi-media campaign having had mixed results in terms of overall success, the Saltire continues to appear on a variety of Army recruiting media used in Scotland.
1110:
1953:
1505:
4768:
1910:
1567:
229:
1874:
212:
1670:
1347:
4858:
1276:
4880:
4847:
4836:
5286:
1520:
6453:
1475:
1894:
1830:
4825:
4904:
4814:
4954:
4944:
1490:
5156:
5056:
4757:
6055:
5299:
1445:
1933:
4924:
4914:
1323:
868:
234:
217:
1806:
1191:
5533:
439:
5338:
5325:
80:
75:
1536:
5933:
5894:
5442:
1551:
5455:
4964:
4869:
5377:
5312:
5030:
5881:
5702:
5494:
4779:
1186:
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1603:
5351:
557:
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5121:
5082:
609:
5624:
6029:
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5715:
5507:
5416:
5403:
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5208:
6133:
6107:
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5868:
1460:
5572:
5920:
5689:
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863:
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5907:
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2020:
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5728:
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2065:
85:
627:
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5598:
5559:
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6016:
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5134:
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39:
4736:
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6081:
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4706:
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2032:
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1075:
595:(30 November) the Union Flag will only be flown where a building has more than one flagpole; the Saltire will not be lowered to make way for the Union Flag where a single flagpole is present. If there are two or more flagpoles present, the Saltire may be flown in addition to the Union Flag but not in a superior position. This distinction arose after
2709:
831:
Council approved a proposal to replace the
Saltire on Council Buildings with a new Angus flag, based on the council's coat of arms. This move led to public outcry across Scotland with more than 7,000 people signing a petition opposing the council's move, leading to a compromise whereby the Angus flag
2702:
The proportions of the ordinaries and diminutives to the shield have been defined but are not rigid and are secondary to good heraldic design. Thus the chief, fess and pale occupy up to one third of the shield, as do the bend, saltire and cross, unless uncharged, when they occupy one fifth, together
1012:
By the King: Whereas, some differences hath arisen between Our subjects of South and North
Britaine travelling by Seas, about the bearing of their Flagges: For the avoiding of all contentions hereafter. We have, with the advice of our Council, ordered: That from henceforth all our Subjects of this
421:
The flag proportions are not fixed but 3:5 is most commonly used, as with other flags of the countries of the United
Kingdom (flag manufacturers themselves may adopt alternative ratios, including 1:2 or 2:3). Lord Lyon King of Arms states that 4:5 is suitable. The ratio of the width of the bars of
327:
during the 17th century, the dark blue applied to Union Flags destined for maritime use was possibly selected on the basis of the durability of darker dyes, with this dark blue shade eventually becoming standard on Union Flags both at sea and on land. Some flag manufacturers selected the same navy
1063:
Most sacred
Soverayne. A greate nomber of the maisteris and awnaris of the schippis of this your Majesteis kingdome hes verie havelie compleint to your Majesteis Counsell that the form and patrone of the flaggis of schippis, send doun heir and commandit to be ressavit and used be the subjectis of
3952:
Theatrum
Scotiae: Containing the prospects of their Majesties castles and palaces: together with those of the most considerable towns and colleges; the ruins of many ancient abbeys, churches, monasteries and convents, within the said kingdom. All curiously engraven on copper plates. With a short
599:
complained that
Scotland was the only country in the world where the potential existed for the citizens of a country to be unable to fly their national flag on their country's national day. In recent years, embassies of the United Kingdom have also flown the Saltire to mark St Andrew's Day. Many
699:
In the battle for "hearts and minds" in Iraq, the
Saltire was again used by the British Army as a means of distinguishing troops belonging to Scottish regiments from other coalition forces, in the hope of fostering better relations with the civilian population in the area south west of
1298:
1025:, and sent by Us to our Admerall to be published to our Subjects: and in their fore-toppe our Subjects of South Britaine shall weare the Red Crosse onely as they were wont, and our Subjects of North Britaine in their fore-toppe the White Crosse onely as they were accustomed. – 1606.
600:
bodies of the
Scottish Government use the flag as a design basis for their logo. For example, Safer Scotland's emblem depicts a lighthouse shining beams in a saltire shape onto a blue sky. Other Scottish bodies, both private and public, have also used the saltire in similar ways.
571:
has ruled that the
Saltire should, where possible, fly on all its buildings every day from 8am until sunset. An exception is made for United Kingdom "national days", when on buildings where only one flagpole is present the Saltire shall be lowered and replaced with the
2766:
A unicorn, holding the saltire (over the centre of which is a crown) supporting an escutcheon bearing a lion rampant, to either side and below are thistles, at the bottom in painted gold raised letters the inscription I R 5. Public Monuments and Sculpture Association
315:, having dozens of compounds whose proportions may vary according to soil type and climate; therefore giving rise to variations in shade. In the case of the Saltire, variations in shades of blue have resulted in the background of the flag ranging from
2416:
826:
In Scotland, the Saltire can be flown at any time by any individual, company, local authority, hospital or school without obtaining express consent. Many local authorities in Scotland fly the Saltire from Council Buildings. However, in 2007
3605:
2785:
Item, que tout homme, Francois et Escot, ait un signe devant et derrere cest assavoir une croiz blanche Saint Andrieu et se son jacque soit blanc ou sa cote blanche il portera la dicte croiz blanche en une piece de drap noir ronde ou
2643:
Tuesday, February 18, 2003: The Education, Culture and Sport Committee considered a petition from Mr George Reid on the Saltire flag. The Committee agreed that the colour of the Saltire flag should be colour reference Pantone
1275:
1322:
347:, the committee recommended that the optimum shade of blue for the Saltire be Pantone 300. Recent versions of the Saltire have therefore largely converged on this official recommendation (Pantone 300 is #005EB8 as a
4277:
1085:
Despite the drawings described in this letter as showing drafts of the two new patterns, together with any royal response to the complaint which may have accompanied them, having been lost, (possibly in the 1834
484:
in the medieval period without any connection to Saint Andrew. The connection between the field sign and the legendary mode of crucifixion of the saint may originate in Scotland, in the late 14th century. The
1346:
1995:
1256:
Despite its unofficial and historic status the Scottish Union Flag continues to be produced by flag manufacturers, and its unofficial use by private citizens on land has been observed. In 2006 historian
944:
wishing to display a Scottish flag other than the Saltire, thereby avoiding confusion and a possible fine, a campaign was launched in November 2007 seeking official recognition for the historic Scottish
1394:
Several flags outside of the United Kingdom are based on the Scottish saltire. In Canada, an inverse representation of the flag (i.e. a blue saltire on a white field), combined with the shield from the
3844:
1166:(to use the appropriate adjective of that period) version of the Union Flag flying from the Castle Clock Tower. A reduced view of this engraving, with the flag similarly detailed, also appears on the
1090:), other evidence exists, at least on paper, of a Scottish variant whereby the Scottish cross appears uppermost. Whilst, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, this design is considered by most
4305:
1968:
1873:
1853:
1566:
1829:
7632:
1932:
1220:. At the request of the Scots representatives, the designs for consideration included that version of Union Flag showing the Cross of Saint Andrew uppermost; identified as being the "
4998:
1412:
1098:, there is reason to believe that such flags were employed during the 17th century for use on Scottish vessels at sea. This flag's design is also described in the 1704 edition of
3254:
2410:
Throughout the history of fabric production, natural dyes have been used. They came from plant and animal sources, usually relating to the area in which the fabric was produced.
4556:
4510:
4449:
668:, use the Saltire in a variety of forms. Combat and transport vehicles of these Army units may be adorned with a small, (130x80mm approx.), representation of the Saltire; such
6560:
956:
and merchant marine fleets in the 18th century, the flag continues to be produced by flag manufacturers and its unofficial use by private citizens on water has been observed.
1909:
1261:
called for Scotland to once again adopt this design in order to "reflect separate national identities across the UK". However, the 1801 design of the Union Flag remains the
343:
300 colour as a standard (this blue is of a lighter shade than the Pantone 280 of the Union Flag). Having taken advice from a number of sources, including the office of the
4358:
1657:
which authorised waving of hand-held versions continues to be relied upon by fans at sports events and other public occasions. It is also used in an official capacity at
1573:
1416:
457:, "the first to be an Apostle". Depiction of the saint being crucified on a decussate cross was seen on seals in Scotland from 1180 onwards and was used on a seal of the
1805:
3621:
6035:
3176:
1174:
the detail of the flag, when compared to the aforementioned engravings, appears indistinct and lacks any element resembling a saltire. The reduced version of the
741:
bears a Saltire between two wreaths ensigned 'Scottish Horse', an honour they received in 1971 which originated through their links with the Royal Artillery. The
4991:
1952:
580:
are standard throughout the United Kingdom, with the exception of Merchant Navy Day (3 September) which is a specific flag day in Scotland during which the
5965:
2593:"Flag colour is azure thing: Politicians have finally nailed their colours to the mast by specifying the precise shade of blue in Scotland's national flag"
1266:
2706:
1519:
195:. It is possible that this is based on a precedent of the late 15th century, the use of a white saltire in the canton of a blue flag reputedly made by
5765:
3403:
2622:
1893:
840:
735:
468:
2161:
507:(1388) reportedly used a pennon with a saltire at the hoist. Similarly, white saltire was shown in the canton of the "Blue Blanket of the Trades of
4984:
3373:
3049:
2993:
5991:
5835:
4613:
3683:
7337:
1224:". However, Queen Anne and her Privy Council approved Sir Henry's original effort (pattern "one") showing the Cross of Saint George uppermost.
745:
units attached to universities in Edinburgh and Glasgow, plus the Tayforth University OTC, all feature the Saltire in their cap badge designs.
1253:" flag with the addition of the cross of St. Patrick. This could imply that there was still some insistence on a Scottish variant after 1801.
3023:
2128:
2286:
1504:
1489:
806:, also showed a sword surmounting the Saltire, however, unlike Leuchars, this sword was shown inverted and the station crest of the former
328:
blue colour trend of the Union Flag for the Saltire itself, leading to a variety of shades of blue being depicted on the flag of Scotland.
2535:
6999:
1236:
7627:
7090:
4384:
4165:
3731:
3258:
815:
430:
width rather than flag width. However, this ratio, though not rigid, is specified as one-third to one-fifth of the width of the field.
4545:
4499:
4438:
6593:
6172:
3892:
The Present State of the Universe: Or an Account of I. The Rise, Births, Names, ... of All the Present Chief Princes of the World. ..
2592:
1052:
4771:
7475:
4824:
4587:
3647:
2828:
2656:
2334:
1474:
6970:
4362:
3535:
2088:
1629:, the Royal Standard of Scotland differs from Scotland's national flag, the Saltire, in that its correct use is restricted by an
3075:
7100:
6851:
5748:
3811:
British Flags; Their Early History and their Development at Sea, with an Account of the Origin of the Flag as a National Device
512:
196:
2957:
2481:
7760:
7014:
6824:
6697:
3509:
3457:
3441:
2853:
2695:
1404:
4793:
7654:
7389:
6921:
4850:
4760:
3076:"The coffin of Black Watch soldier Kevin Elliot is carried from St Mary's Church on September 15, 2009 in Dundee, Scotland"
2997:
1597:
332:
3911:
3625:
7565:
7369:
7265:
6941:
6687:
4324:
2221:
909:
on vessels which have a bow staff, including when such vessels are underway. This practice has also been observed on the
790:
uses the Saltire surmounted by a lion rampant as the device shown on the squadron crest. The station crest of the former
711:
Immediately prior to, and following, the merger in March 2006 of Scotland's historic infantry regiments to form a single
672:
being displayed on the front and/or rear of the vehicle (on tanks these may also be displayed on the vehicle turret). In
490:
79:
3180:
1444:
7225:
4191:
2508:
2362:
500:
331:
These variations in shade eventually led to calls to standardise the colour of Scotland's national flag, and in 2003 a
3346:
174:, is the correct flag for all private individuals and corporate bodies to fly. It is also, where possible, flown from
7612:
7347:
7084:
7009:
6926:
6732:
6652:
4653:
4228:
3792:
3592:
3150:
2403:
2321:
1535:
867:
596:
233:
216:
4598:
3202:
2725:
6677:
6662:
6642:
4828:
4272:
3228:
1658:
520:
7602:
4140:
1550:
7671:
7029:
6819:
6702:
4846:
4767:
4756:
4694:
3838:
3602:
3101:
738:
577:
271:), a word for both a type of stile constructed from two cross pieces and a type of cross-shaped stirrup-cord. In
84:
1021:, and the White Crosse, commonly called St. Andrew's Crosse, joyned together according to the forme made by our
7439:
7110:
6846:
6836:
6230:
5734:
4268:
Scots heraldry: a practical handbook on the historical principles and modern application of the art and science
2083:
1642:
1396:
3381:
2931:
2019:
1043:
surmounted that of Saint Andrew, regarded in Scotland as a slight upon the Scottish nation, a great number of
7785:
7681:
7185:
7135:
7057:
6672:
6586:
6165:
696:, have also been seen to include the Saltire being draped over the coffin of the deceased on such occasions.
4604:
7429:
7332:
7279:
7230:
7190:
6987:
6965:
6632:
5062:
5007:
4662:
2630:
1844:
1209:
1104:
The Ensigns, Colours or Flags of the Ships at Sea: Belonging to The several Princes and States in the World
818:
crest features a Saltire surmounted by an open book; the book itself being supported by red lions rampant.
4592:
4041:
2824:
2256:
848:
7775:
7639:
7575:
7434:
7379:
6841:
6831:
6804:
6647:
5370:
5363:
2172:
1794:
reported that users had "been able to send emojis of the Union Flag, but not of the individual nations".
1182:, does however display the undivided arm of a saltire and is thereby suggestive of the Scottish variant.
3053:
2599:. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: British Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from
2031:
1438:, uses a version of the flag of Scotland, defaced with a gold castle having on both sides a battlement.
7745:
7570:
7364:
7072:
7066:
6916:
6861:
6742:
6437:
6250:
5939:
5932:
5900:
5893:
5448:
5441:
5292:
5285:
4872:
4817:
4813:
4683:
4679:
4218:
3001:
1836:
1607:
1591:
1496:
1352:
1262:
731:
719:
712:
662:
619:
171:
3687:
2779:
The Records of the Parliaments of Scotland to 1707, K.M. Brown et al. (eds.), St Andrews (2007–2019),
1669:
1013:
Isle and Kingdome of Great Britaine, and all our members thereof, shall beare in their main-toppe the
7649:
7644:
7326:
6994:
6809:
6514:
6275:
5383:
5376:
5075:
3780:
2808:. York, United Kingdom: Fédération internationale des associations vexillologiques. pp. 167–172.
2006:
1714:
1408:
1056:
787:
772:
4302:
980:
which, since its creation in 1606, has appeared in various forms following the Flag of Scotland and
7755:
7580:
7560:
7495:
7409:
7342:
7300:
7260:
7215:
7080:
6982:
6948:
6779:
6579:
6158:
5887:
5880:
5744:
5500:
5493:
5127:
5120:
4957:
4953:
4879:
4782:
4778:
4739:
4735:
1646:
1313:
1217:
1190:
535:. As a heraldic flag, the white saltire on a blue field is first shown in 1542, in the armorial of
132:
3027:
2190:
2135:
851:, with the '2nd' value stamp depicting the Flag of Scotland. In Northern Ireland, sections of the
228:
7770:
7555:
7170:
6953:
6866:
6856:
6737:
6682:
6529:
6481:
6362:
6357:
6126:
6119:
6048:
6041:
5539:
5532:
5357:
5350:
5279:
5272:
5088:
5081:
4868:
4806:
4802:
3815:
2432:
1884:
1481:
450:
211:
7765:
7750:
7444:
7235:
7019:
6931:
6889:
6717:
6100:
6093:
6028:
5792:
5721:
5714:
5513:
5506:
5422:
5415:
5305:
5298:
5101:
5094:
4947:
4943:
2543:
2413:
2395:
2389:
2078:
1860:
1638:
1634:
1511:
1378:
1329:
1001:
742:
540:
486:
344:
6452:
4095:
2755:
1055:, and encouraged him to send a letter of complaint, dated 7 August 1606, to James VI, via the
7617:
7532:
7504:
7480:
7320:
7245:
7180:
6960:
6911:
6764:
6752:
6486:
6322:
6139:
6132:
6113:
6106:
6054:
5809:
5802:
5617:
5610:
5344:
5337:
5331:
5324:
5214:
5207:
5146:
5140:
5068:
5019:
4839:
4835:
4646:
4293:
3280:
2093:
1900:
1232:
1087:
1018:
647:
637:
592:
516:
494:
458:
427:
200:
65:
7414:
2909:
1459:
526:
Use of the white "Sanct Androis cors" on blue as a naval flag is recorded for 1507, for the
7661:
7607:
7594:
7195:
7039:
7034:
6898:
6880:
6692:
6637:
6491:
6442:
5874:
5867:
5848:
5841:
5669:
5662:
5435:
5428:
5036:
5029:
4388:
4169:
3735:
3709:
1943:
1364:
1281:
1240:
902:
843:, in conjunction with the letters "SCO" or alternatively the word "Scotland". In 1999, the
783:
462:
4976:
4342:
2600:
1008:
by King James, made on 12 April 1606, which led to the creation of the Union Flag states:
8:
7780:
7704:
7676:
7399:
7394:
7374:
7292:
7240:
7205:
7158:
7004:
6936:
6906:
6794:
6774:
6727:
6667:
6657:
6624:
6614:
6422:
6005:
5695:
5688:
5552:
5545:
5526:
5519:
5227:
5220:
4551:
4505:
4444:
4117:
3895:
3561:
2825:"Accounts of the Lord High Treasurer of Scotland = Compota thesaurariorum Regum Scotorum"
2798:
1880:
1790:
1541:
1526:
1400:
1289:
1285:
1205:
985:
856:
855:
community routinely employ the Saltire as a means of demonstrating and celebrating their
568:
560:
504:
473:
289:
175:
2565:
523:, and the focal point of the Riding of the Marches ceremony held in the city each year.
7622:
7485:
7352:
7125:
7120:
7062:
6975:
6799:
6722:
6707:
6392:
6352:
6332:
6312:
6215:
6074:
6067:
6061:
5978:
5971:
5958:
5822:
5815:
5591:
5584:
5409:
5402:
5175:
5168:
5162:
5155:
5055:
3809:
3658:
2664:
2331:
1686:
1451:
1384:
1337:
1309:
1305:
1228:
1201:
1162:
997:
993:
989:
950:
798:, also showed the Saltire, in this case surmounted by a sword. The crest of the former
336:
3539:
3487:
3127:
7713:
7666:
7461:
7424:
7419:
7404:
7384:
7210:
7115:
7105:
6814:
6789:
6784:
6519:
6327:
6087:
6080:
5861:
5854:
5727:
5708:
5701:
5474:
5467:
5318:
5311:
5049:
5042:
4963:
4224:
3788:
3588:
3437:
3079:
2691:
2399:
2317:
1975:
1630:
1333:
1069:
Letter from the Privy Council of Scotland to James VI, King of Scots – 7 August 1606.
1035:
However, in objecting strongly to the form and pattern of Union Flag designed by the
883:
768:
757:
727:
654:
633:
167:
4346:
4019:
3758:
1701:, in Unicode version 10.0 and Emoji version 5.0. This was following a proposal from
1227:
From 1801, in order to symbolise the union of the Kingdom of Great Britain with the
925:, may lead to possible confusion in that the Saltire closely resembles the maritime
74:
7517:
7512:
7315:
7175:
7076:
6539:
6524:
6471:
6407:
6402:
6377:
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5597:
5565:
5558:
5259:
5181:
5133:
5114:
5107:
4715:
4639:
4581:
4244:
3969:
3928:
2968:
2108:
1920:
1819:
1626:
1130:
1116:
953:
871:
799:
689:
677:
615:
438:
423:
280:
109:
6509:
4058:
3513:
3465:
2883:
2861:
7718:
7542:
7522:
7140:
7024:
6432:
6382:
6342:
6300:
6295:
6290:
6280:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6240:
6225:
6220:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6195:
6181:
5758:
5630:
5623:
5578:
5571:
5487:
5480:
5266:
5015:
4861:
4857:
4709:
4705:
4309:
4281:
4045:
3915:
3848:
3820:
3609:
2713:
2458:
2420:
2338:
2098:
2070:
2056:
1710:
1694:
1360:
1036:
1014:
981:
971:
828:
681:
3324:
3302:
692:, of casualties of these operations in Iraq, plus those killed in operations in
7527:
6555:
6534:
6476:
6427:
6417:
6397:
6387:
6372:
6367:
6347:
6317:
6285:
6270:
6245:
5926:
5919:
5778:
5771:
5682:
5675:
5656:
5649:
5643:
5636:
5461:
5454:
5253:
5246:
5201:
5194:
4894:
4670:
3908:
2103:
1923:
1916:
1864:
1840:
1654:
1557:
1431:
1109:
914:
730:(this same design, save for the Crown, is used on both the Regimental flag and
140:
4631:
4328:
3585:
Flags at sea: a guide to the flags flown at sea by British and some foreign ..
3582:
2225:
181:
Use of the flag is first recorded with the illustration of a heraldic flag in
103:
A blue field with a white saltire that extends to the corners of the flag. In
7739:
7546:
7310:
7250:
7219:
7095:
6412:
6337:
6307:
6001:
5984:
5913:
5906:
5828:
5240:
5233:
5188:
4883:
4729:
4725:
4472:
4411:
4220:
Monografía Breve del Archipiélago de San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina
3206:
2010:
1986:
1698:
1258:
1213:
889:
875:
836:
807:
749:
585:
536:
531:
497:) "shall have a sign before and behind, namely a white St. Andrew's Cross".
182:
156:
70:
4618:
4195:
3105:
2366:
1074:
608:
7305:
7255:
7200:
6769:
5396:
5389:
4937:
4933:
4927:
4923:
3350:
2860:. Department for Culture, Media and Sport. 16 December 2008. Archived from
1939:
1702:
1602:
1388:
1239:. A manuscript compiled from 1785 by William Fox, and in possession of the
1185:
1040:
1030:
Proclamation of James VI, King of Scots: Orders in Council – 12 April 1606.
1005:
832:
would not replace but be flown alongside the Saltire on council buildings.
803:
791:
723:
685:
658:
612:
556:
493:
that every Scottish and French soldier (fighting against the English under
307:
have been used to apply a form of colour, with dyes from plants, including
7468:
3949:
1129:
On land, evidence suggesting use of this flag appears in the depiction of
718:
Other uses of the Saltire by the Army include the cap badge design of the
4907:
4903:
2820:
Accounts of the Lord High Treasurer of Scotland. Vol. iv. A.D. 1507–1513.
2729:
2629:. Scotland, United Kingdom: The Scottish Parliament. 2003. Archived from
2002:
1427:
1423:, Saint Andrew), though also by the first settlers from Scottish origin.
1134:
1113:
1091:
926:
910:
705:
693:
304:
3991:
3232:
465:(r. 1297–1328) also used the crucified figure of the saint in his seal.
178:
buildings every day from 8:00 am until sunset, with certain exceptions.
6712:
4917:
4913:
4531:
1959:
1706:
1048:
1044:
977:
965:
946:
852:
844:
761:
753:
708:, depicting troops and vehicles set against a backdrop of the Saltire.
630:
581:
573:
481:
454:
381:
348:
324:
308:
250:
4546:"Flags of England, Wales and Scotland given thumbs up by emoji chiefs"
4500:"Emoji for England, Scotland and Wales flags to be released this year"
4439:"Emoji for England, Scotland and Wales flags to be released this year"
2768:
2293:. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland
2197:. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland
1125:
showing the Scottish Union Flag being flown above the Royal apartments
917:. The practice of maritime vessels adopting the Saltire, for use as a
862:
626:
7049:
2728:. The National Archives of Scotland. 28 November 2007. Archived from
1979:
1435:
1138:
941:
811:
650:
508:
320:
6571:
2780:
756:
adorned three of their aircraft with the Saltire. Specifically, the
688:
of vehicles belonging to these units. Funerals, conducted with full
7359:
7130:
6602:
3964:
3962:
1650:
1577:
1466:
776:
665:
588:
may be flown on land in place of either the Saltire or Union Flag.
316:
272:
246:
160:
38:
6150:
3583:
Wilson, Timothy; National Maritime Museum (Great Britain) (1986).
704:. Leaflets were distributed to Iraqi civilians, by members of the
1678:
1674:
1625:, is the Scottish Royal Banner of Arms. Used historically by the
1411:
is red on white rather than white on blue, in alteration of the
701:
527:
368:
340:
164:
55:
49:
19:
3959:
2752:
Descriptive Catalogue of Impressions from Ancient Scottish Seals
591:
A further Scottish distinction from the UK flag days is that on
543:
are supported by two unicorns, each holding the saltire banner.
7456:
4038:
1813:
1419:
uses a pale-blue version because the name of principal island (
1022:
722:, which consists of a (silver) Saltire, surmounted by a (gilt)
284:
276:
260:
254:
113:
104:
4168:. The official website of the British Monarchy. Archived from
2932:"Community Safety in Scotland – Information for Practitioners"
4141:"Let's have a Scottish version of Union flag, says historian"
3684:"The Scottish Flag Trust: "Scottish Red Ensign" (.jpg image)"
3411:(PDF), INF104: Vehicle registration numbers and number plates
1690:
669:
2806:
Proceedings of the XIX International Congress of Vexillology
2542:. The University of Edinburgh, School of Law. Archived from
2328:
The blue background dates back to at least the 15th century.
2284:
1721:, so 🏴 requires a total of 7 code points:
480:
The saltire (decussate cross, diagonal cross) was used as a
5006:
4223:(in Spanish). Bogotá: independent edition. pp. 82–83.
2191:"Scotland's National Flag, the Saltire or St Andrews Cross"
1982:
795:
684:, the Saltire was seen to be flown from the communications
673:
407:
312:
2854:"Dates for Hoisting Flags on UK Government Buildings 2009"
779:, displayed a Saltire decal on the nose of each aircraft.
4194:. Communications Nova Scotia. 29 May 2007. Archived from
1693:
support for the flag of Scotland, alongside the flags of
1574:
Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina
1417:
Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina
1247:
394:
3458:"Symbols in Northern Ireland – Flags Used in the Region"
2783:"ordinance made in council concerning the French army":
1216:
for consideration as the flag of the soon to be unified
1102:
by John Beaumont, Junior, which contains as an appendix
897:
on the Scottish Government's Marine Patrol Vessel (MPV)
835:
In the United Kingdom, owners of vehicles registered in
2627:
Public Petitions Committee – Petition PE512 Detail Page
1403:. Nova Scotia (Latin for "New Scotland") was the first
603:
949:. Despite having last been used officially by the pre-
814:, showed a Saltire surmounted by an eagle's head. The
4347:
Lyon King of Arms Act 1867, 30 & 31 Vict. cap. 17
3434:
Stanley Gibbons Great Britain Concise Stamp Catalogue
2726:"Feature: Saint Andrew seals Scotland's independence"
2129:"Visit Athelstaneford. Birthplace of Scotland's Flag"
1811:
The Saltire, the national flag of Scotland: a white (
734:
of the Royal Regiment of Scotland). The badge of the
2046:
1267:
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
1078:
Scottish Union Flag depicted in the 1704 edition of
959:
782:
Although not represented in the form of a flag, the
249:
term for an X-shaped cross is a 'saltire', from the
3950:John Slezer, Robert Sibbald and Abel Swall (1693).
3380:. Johnston Press Digital Publishing. Archived from
2509:"MSPs are feeling blue over shady Saltire business"
1195:"Scots union flag as said to be used by the Scots."
4544:
4498:
4437:
3327:. Air of Authority – A History of RAF Organisation
3305:. Air of Authority – A History of RAF Organisation
2160:Williams, Kevin; Walpole, Jennifer (3 June 2008).
1407:in the Americas. By contrast, the saltire logo of
18:"The Saltire" redirects here. For other uses, see
4292:
3374:"Saltire and new Angus Flag will be pole buddies"
2534:MacQueen, Hector; Wortley, Scott (29 July 2000).
2391:All about fabrics: an introduction to needlecraft
1713:in March 2016, The flag is implemented using the
1222:Scots union flagg as said to be used by the Scots
1039:and approved by King James, whereby the cross of
839:have the option of displaying the Saltire on the
551:
7737:
4772:Royal Standard of the United Kingdom in Scotland
4265:
2822:H.M. General Register House, Edinburgh. p. 477.
2162:"The Union Flag and Flags of the United Kingdom"
976:The Saltire is one of the key components of the
4661:
2533:
2482:"Parliament to set standard colour for Saltire"
2159:
1661:in Scotland when the Sovereign is not present.
453:cites Scotland's conversion to Christianity by
3785:The Art of Heraldry: An Encyclopædia of Armory
3657:. The Scottish Flag Trust. n.d. Archived from
3151:"Recruits down 15% as Army severs local links"
2848:
2846:
1200:On 17 April 1707, just two weeks prior to the
300:does not refer to a particular shade of blue.
6587:
6166:
4992:
4647:
4623:
4361:. The McGeachie Surname Forum. Archived from
3686:. Scots Independent Newspaper. Archived from
2584:
1585:
4327:. The Court of the Lord Lyon. Archived from
4013:
4011:
4009:
3404:"Section 9: National Flags on number plates"
2263:. The Government of Scotland. 1 January 2009
2224:. The Court of the Lord Lyon. Archived from
422:the saltire in relation to the width of the
303:Throughout the history of fabric production
292:of the Saltire can appear as either silver (
2843:
2663:. Flying Colours Flagmakers. Archived from
1405:colonial venture of the Kingdom of Scotland
1237:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
266:
170:a blue field. The Saltire, rather than the
6594:
6580:
6173:
6159:
4999:
4985:
4654:
4640:
3868:
3779:
2858:Flying the Flag on UK Government Buildings
2171:. House of Commons Library. Archived from
2134:. Scottish Flag Trust. n.d. Archived from
816:East of Scotland Universities Air Squadron
736:No. 679 (The Duke of Connaught's) Squadron
726:and ensigned with a representation of the
5735:Yorkshire (East, North, and West Ridings)
4017:
4006:
3918:, Slezer's Scotland. Accessed 4 July 2010
3787:. London: Bloomsbury Books. p. 399.
2967:. The Scottish Flag Trust. Archived from
2912:. The Scottish Executive. 7 November 2006
2506:
2479:
1387:is the flag of Scotland defaced with the
1336:between the Kingdom of Great Britain and
1204:coming into effect, Sir Henry St George,
4319:
4317:
3889:
3859:
3431:
2590:
1668:
1601:
1415:. Also, the Colombian department of the
1184:
1108:
1073:
861:
625:
607:
555:
467:
437:
426:is specified in heraldry in relation to
227:
210:
5008:Subnational flags of the United Kingdom
4496:
4435:
4298:History of Scotland Volume 2, 1149–1603
4216:
4020:"How Scots lost battle of the standard"
3836:. Flag Institute/Tuckwell. p. 122.
3831:
3756:
3624:. www.duncanyacht.co.uk. Archived from
3347:"East of Scotland Universities Air Sqn"
2796:
2790:
2387:
2311:
2280:
2278:
2089:Bearer of the National Flag of Scotland
1938:The flag of Scotland seating design at
1288:during the 17th century, following the
1172:North Prospect of the City of Edenburgh
7738:
4470:
4409:
4217:Herrera, Tatiana; et al. (2019).
4059:"United Kingdom – History of the Flag"
3807:
3464:. University of Ulster. Archived from
3371:
2480:Macdonell, Hamish (19 February 2003).
2261:Issue No. 13 (Valid from January 2009)
2251:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2216:
2214:
2212:
622:flying a Saltire from the whip antenna
6601:
6575:
6154:
4980:
4635:
4622:
4387:. The Royal Household. Archived from
4314:
4266:Innes of Learney, Sir Thomas (1934).
4096:"Unofficial Scottish Union 1606 Flag"
4079:
3894:. Benj. Motte, and are to be sold by
3874:
3841:"Unofficial 1606 Scottish Union Flag"
3732:"Symbols of the Monarchy: Union Jack"
3599:Scottish red ensign 17th-18th century
3538:. Waverley Excursions. Archived from
3148:
2812:
2685:
2615:
2285:National Library of Scotland (1542).
2037:The flag of Scotland (1:2 proportion)
2025:The flag of Scotland (2:3 proportion)
1397:royal arms of the Kingdom of Scotland
1328:Union Flag since 1801, including the
1170:. However, on the engraving entitled
519:(1451–1488). This is the flag of the
356:
6922:Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland
4761:Royal Standard of the United Kingdom
4601:in the National Archives of Scotland
4559:from the original on 12 January 2022
4513:from the original on 12 January 2022
4452:from the original on 12 January 2022
4138:
4018:de Burton, Simon (9 November 1999).
3564:. United States Navy. 17 August 2009
3102:"Funeral Of Black Watch Bomb Victim"
2275:
2188:
1899:Three flags of Scotland marking the
1598:Royal Standard of the United Kingdom
1434:, named after the Scottish princess
1284:. An unofficial variant used in the
1051:in Scotland took up the matter with
938:My vessel is stopped; making no way.
604:Use by military institutions on land
333:committee of the Scottish Parliament
6180:
4473:"Wales flag emoji decision awaited"
4412:"Wales flag emoji decision awaited"
4247:(in Dutch). Gemeente Sint-Oedenrode
3814:. Oxford University Press. p.
3757:Bartram, Graham (18 October 2008).
3488:"Marine and Fisheries – Compliance"
3372:Murray, Philip (12 November 2007).
2718:
2536:"(208) Pantone 300 and the Saltire"
2515:. Johnston Press Digital Publishing
2488:. Johnston Press Digital Publishing
2394:. Oxford University Press. p.
2240:
2209:
1401:flag of the province of Nova Scotia
1158:North East View of Edinburgh Castle
335:met to examine a petition that the
323:. When incorporated as part of the
275:language, the Scottish flag may be
13:
6451:
4595:at The Scottish Government website
4588:The Court of the Lord Lyon website
4120:. boonjiepam (Flickr). 31 May 2009
1235:, was adopted for the flag of the
893:has been observed, including as a
784:No. 602 (City of Glasgow) Squadron
597:Members of the Scottish Parliament
501:James Douglas, 2nd Earl of Douglas
14:
7797:
7348:Scottish Qualifications Authority
7085:Office of the Accountant of Court
7010:Member of the Scottish Parliament
6561:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
4575:
4359:"The Lion Rampant & Heraldry"
4343:Lyon King of Arms Act 1672, c. 47
2884:"Ministers agree flag day review"
2831:from the original on 3 April 2016
2690:. Osprey Publishing. p. 21.
2507:Macdonell, Hamish (3 June 2002).
2433:"Natural Dyes vs. synthetic dyes"
2365:. College of Arms. Archived from
2287:"Plate from the Lindsay Armorial"
1243:, includes a full plate showing "
1231:a new design, which included the
1152:. Appearing in later editions of
1100:The Present State of the Universe
1080:The Present State of the Universe
992:, acceded to the thrones of both
988:, an event occurred in 1603 when
960:Incorporation into the Union Flag
913:when operating in and around the
905:routinely flies the Saltire as a
773:Royal Naval Air Station Prestwick
6131:
6118:
6105:
6092:
6079:
6066:
6053:
6040:
6027:
6014:
5983:
5970:
5957:
5944:
5931:
5918:
5905:
5892:
5879:
5866:
5853:
5840:
5827:
5814:
5801:
5770:
5757:
5726:
5713:
5700:
5687:
5674:
5661:
5648:
5635:
5622:
5609:
5596:
5583:
5570:
5557:
5544:
5531:
5518:
5505:
5492:
5479:
5466:
5453:
5440:
5427:
5414:
5401:
5388:
5375:
5362:
5349:
5336:
5323:
5310:
5297:
5284:
5271:
5258:
5245:
5232:
5219:
5206:
5193:
5180:
5167:
5154:
5132:
5119:
5106:
5093:
5080:
5067:
5054:
5041:
5028:
4962:
4952:
4942:
4932:
4922:
4912:
4902:
4878:
4867:
4856:
4845:
4834:
4829:Flags of the English Interregnum
4823:
4812:
4801:
4777:
4766:
4755:
4734:
4724:
4714:
4704:
4678:
3149:Bruce, Ian (19 September 2007).
2818:Balfour Paul, Sir James (1902).
2657:"Scotland – St Andrews Saltire)"
2063:
2049:
2030:
2018:
1994:
1967:
1951:
1931:
1908:
1892:
1872:
1852:
1828:
1804:
1565:
1549:
1534:
1518:
1503:
1488:
1473:
1458:
1443:
1372:
1345:
1321:
1297:
1274:
1189:
866:
521:Incorporated Trades of Edinburgh
232:
215:
83:
78:
73:
37:
4851:Royal Standard of Great Britain
4537:
4525:
4490:
4464:
4429:
4403:
4377:
4351:
4286:
4270:. Oliver and Boyd. p. 186.
4259:
4237:
4210:
4184:
4158:
4132:
4110:
4088:
4073:
4051:
3984:
3943:
3921:
3902:
3883:
3853:
3825:
3801:
3773:
3750:
3734:. Royal Website. Archived from
3724:
3702:
3676:
3640:
3614:
3576:
3554:
3528:
3502:
3480:
3450:
3425:
3396:
3365:
3339:
3317:
3295:
3273:
3247:
3221:
3195:
3169:
3142:
3120:
3094:
3078:. trackpads.com. Archived from
3068:
3042:
3016:
2986:
2950:
2924:
2902:
2876:
2799:"The Story of Scotland's Flags"
2773:
2760:
2744:
2679:
2649:
2558:
2527:
2500:
2473:
2451:
2425:
1208:, presented several designs to
1180:Plan of Edenburgh, Exactly Done
1168:Plan of Edenburgh, Exactly Done
984:first being merged to mark the
881:Use of the Saltire at sea as a
265:(itself derived from the Latin
3994:. National Library of Scotland
3972:. National Library of Scotland
3931:. National Library of Scotland
3655:PDF, Proper use of the Saltire
2936:Law, Order & Public Safety
2381:
2355:
2343:
2316:. Tuckwell Press. p. 10.
2305:
2153:
2121:
2084:Royal coat of arms of Scotland
1542:Provincial flag of Nova Scotia
1053:John Erskine, 19th Earl of Mar
940:" For the benefit of Scottish
821:
552:Use by the Scottish Government
296:) or white. However, the term
183:Sir David Lyndsay of the Mount
1:
4471:Thomas, Huw (5 August 2016).
4410:Thomas, Huw (5 August 2016).
4139:Mair, George (21 June 2006).
4118:"Scottish Union (.jpg image)"
2910:"St Andrews Day celebrations"
2591:BBC News (19 February 2003).
2114:
1859:The Scottish Red Ensign at a
1664:
1645:in Scotland. However, a 1934
1308:from 1606 and, following the
1146:
1119:
936:, which is used to indicate "
849:pictorial stamps for Scotland
189:
7761:National symbols of Scotland
6698:Colonisation of the Americas
4593:Flag Flying Guidance website
4300:. William Tait. p. 433.
4192:"Public Flag, Tartan Images"
3909:National Library of Scotland
2938:. The Government of Scotland
2363:"Frequently Asked Questions"
1845:Scottish Parliament Building
405:
392:
379:
366:
163:, which consists of a white
7:
4663:Flags of the United Kingdom
4098:. Flying Colours Flagmakers
3834:British Flags & Emblems
3710:"Saint Andrew and his flag"
3536:"Waverley Excursions image"
2439:. WildColours. October 2006
2388:Holland, Stephanie (1987).
2314:British Flags & Emblems
2042:
2001:The defaced Saltire of the
1677:typeface, as it appears on
1619:Banner of the King of Scots
1529:Heritage Council, Australia
546:
10:
7802:
7370:Inventions and discoveries
7073:Supreme Courts of Scotland
4818:Royal standards of England
3955:. John Leake. p. 114.
3860:Crampton, William (1992).
3808:Perrin, William G (1922).
3781:Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles
3157:. Herald & Times Group
2769:(PMSA Work Ref.: EDIN0720)
2686:Fearn, Jacqueline (2008).
1942:; the national stadium of
1883:; the national stadium of
1837:Flag of the United Kingdom
1797:
1615:Royal Standard of Scotland
1608:Royal Standard of Scotland
1595:
1592:Royal Standard of Scotland
1589:
1586:Royal Standard of Scotland
1497:Royal Regiment of Scotland
1376:
1353:Flag of the United Kingdom
969:
963:
841:vehicle registration plate
732:tactical recognition flash
720:Royal Regiment of Scotland
713:Royal Regiment of Scotland
663:Royal Scots Dragoon Guards
620:Royal Scots Dragoon Guards
433:
187:Register of Scottish Arms,
172:Royal Standard of Scotland
17:
7698:
7645:Scottish Episcopal Church
7593:
7541:
7503:
7494:
7327:Curriculum for Excellence
7291:
7287:
7278:
7166:
7157:
7048:
6897:
6888:
6879:
6760:
6751:
6623:
6610:
6548:
6500:
6462:
6449:
6188:
6000:
5787:
5743:
5014:
4893:
4862:Royal Standard of Ireland
4792:
4748:
4693:
4669:
4629:
4624:Links to related articles
4325:"The "Lion Rampant" Flag"
3128:"Operation Iraqi Freedom"
3104:. sky.com. Archived from
2703:with the bar and chevron.
2350:Oxford English Dictionary
1978:Saltire belonging to the
1915:The flag of Scotland and
1879:A variety of Saltires at
1715:regional indicator symbol
1641:who officially represent
1057:Privy Council of Scotland
788:Royal Auxiliary Air Force
362:
359:
206:
121:
99:
91:
64:
45:
36:
32:
7081:High Court of Justiciary
4783:Royal Banner of Scotland
3914:25 February 2009 at the
3890:Beaumont, John (1704) .
3832:Bartram, Graham (2005).
3512:. CalMac. Archived from
2797:Bartram, Graham (2001).
2312:Bartram, Graham (2004).
1788:. Prior to this update,
1777:TAG LATIN SMALL LETTER T
1768:TAG LATIN SMALL LETTER C
1759:TAG LATIN SMALL LETTER S
1750:TAG LATIN SMALL LETTER B
1741:TAG LATIN SMALL LETTER G
1673:Flag of Scotland in the
1623:Lion Rampant of Scotland
1359:), flying alongside the
1314:Kingdom of Great Britain
1218:Kingdom of Great Britain
7655:Free Church of Scotland
6942:International relations
4807:Royal Banner of England
4497:Titcomb, James (2017).
4436:Titcomb, James (2017).
4084:. Flag Research Center.
4080:Smith, Whitney (1973).
4044:8 November 2016 at the
3879:. Flag Research Center.
3875:Smith, Whitney (1973).
3436:. Stanley Gibbons Ltd.
3432:Jeffries, Hugh (2011).
2337:9 November 2012 at the
1958:A replica 17th-century
1885:Rugby Union in Scotland
1839:, Flag of Scotland and
1639:Great Officers of State
1495:Regimental flag of the
1482:University of Edinburgh
1304:Union Flag used in the
990:James VI, King of Scots
911:Paddle Steamer Waverley
451:Declaration of Arbroath
261:
255:
144:
7236:Royal Bank of Scotland
6932:Great Seal of Scotland
6456:
6231:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4948:Royal Air Force Ensign
3847:22 August 2016 at the
3712:. Scots History Online
3562:"US Navy Signal Flags"
2958:"The Flag of Scotland"
2352:, Second edition, 1989
2257:"Flag Flying Guidance"
2079:List of Scottish flags
1861:historical reenactment
1682:
1635:Parliament of Scotland
1610:
1512:Saint Andrew, Guernsey
1409:St. Andrew's First Aid
1379:List of Scottish flags
1330:Cross of Saint Patrick
1197:
1160:engraving depicts the
1126:
1082:
1072:
1033:
1002:Elizabeth I of England
901:. The ferry operator
878:
743:Officer Training Corps
643:
623:
564:
487:Parliament of Scotland
477:
446:
345:Lord Lyon King of Arms
267:
242:
225:
136:
7533:British Sign Language
7000:Members of Parliament
6927:Deputy First Minister
6765:Anglo-Scottish border
6733:Industrial Revolution
6455:
4873:Ireland within the UK
4840:Flag of Great Britain
4584:at Flags of the World
3622:"1yd Scottish Ensign"
3608:24 April 2016 at the
3490:. Scottish Government
3413:. DVLA. 27 April 2009
3349:. MOD. Archived from
3257:. MOD. Archived from
3231:. MOD. Archived from
3205:. MOD. Archived from
3179:. MoD. Archived from
3052:. MoD. Archived from
3026:. MoD. Archived from
2419:26 April 2016 at the
2332:www.flaginstitute.org
2094:List of British flags
1901:Anglo-Scottish Border
1817:) saltire on a blue (
1709:and Owen Williams of
1672:
1621:or more commonly the
1605:
1365:Cross of Saint George
1357:Union Flag since 1801
1188:
1112:
1088:Burning of Parliament
1077:
1061:
1010:
865:
648:British Army Infantry
629:
611:
559:
511:", reputedly made by
471:
461:, dated 1286. Bishop
459:Guardians of Scotland
441:
231:
214:
7786:Blue and white flags
7476:World Heritage Sites
6673:Wars of Independence
4555:. 11 December 2016.
4061:. Flags of the World
4026:. Johnston Press plc
3898:, 1704. p. 164.
3761:. The Flag Institute
3587:. HMSO. p. 66.
2732:on 16 September 2013
2688:Discovering Heraldry
2570:Find a PANTONE color
2566:"Pantone 300 Coated"
2461:. Flags of the World
2459:"Colour of the flag"
1944:Football in Scotland
1940:Hampden Park Stadium
1617:, also known as the
1245:the scoth [
1241:Flag Research Center
903:Caledonian MacBrayne
463:William de Lamberton
7266:International trade
6820:Mountains and hills
6728:Highland Clearances
6703:Glorious Revolution
6668:Davidian Revolution
6615:Outline of Scotland
6463:States with limited
4614:Petition Number 512
4552:The Daily Telegraph
4506:The Daily Telegraph
4445:The Daily Telegraph
4308:28 May 2016 at the
4280:11 May 2016 at the
3992:"Slezer's Scotland"
3970:"Slezer's Scotland"
3929:"Slezer's Scotland"
3690:on 21 November 2008
3235:on 3 September 2011
3209:on 26 November 2011
1881:Murrayfield Stadium
1791:The Daily Telegraph
1527:Scottish Australian
1399:, forms the modern
1290:Union of the Crowns
1286:Kingdom of Scotland
1282:Scottish Union Flag
1206:Garter King of Arms
1137:, in his series of
1019:St. George's Crosse
986:Union of the Crowns
847:issued a series of
767:, operating in the
680:and the subsequent
569:Scottish Government
561:Scottish Government
505:Battle of Otterburn
176:Scottish Government
29:
7776:Flags with crosses
7623:Church of Scotland
7415:Royal National Mòd
7353:Education Scotland
7126:Scots property law
7121:College of Justice
7030:Secretary of State
6852:Biosphere reserves
6723:Lowland Clearances
6708:1707 Acts of Union
6457:
5901:Kirkcudbrightshire
5293:Greater Manchester
4198:on 2 December 2009
3862:Flags of the World
3353:on 12 October 2011
3325:"RAF Stations – T"
3303:"RAF Stations – E"
3283:. The BS Historian
3261:on 27 October 2010
2712:4 May 2016 at the
2603:on 1 November 2003
1687:Unicode Consortium
1683:
1681:(formerly Twitter)
1611:
1452:Church of Scotland
1385:Church of Scotland
1338:Kingdom of Ireland
1316:from 1707 to 1800.
1312:, the flag of the
1306:Kingdom of England
1233:St Patrick's Cross
1229:Kingdom of Ireland
1198:
1178:, as shown on the
1176:North Prospect ...
1127:
1083:
1017:, commonly called
1000:upon the death of
879:
644:
624:
593:Saint Andrew's Day
565:
478:
447:
337:Scottish Executive
243:
226:
27:
7746:Flags of Scotland
7733:
7732:
7727:
7726:
7694:
7693:
7690:
7689:
7682:Ethnic minorities
7640:Roman Catholicism
7589:
7588:
7274:
7273:
7153:
7152:
7149:
7148:
7136:Prison population
7116:Sheriff principal
7111:Solicitor General
7106:Procurator fiscal
7015:Political parties
6875:
6874:
6653:Early Middle Ages
6569:
6568:
6148:
6147:
4974:
4973:
4967:Diplomatic Ensign
4294:Tytler, Patrick F
4082:The Flag Bulletin
3877:The Flag Bulletin
3648:"Supply of Flags"
3443:978-0-85259-808-5
2697:978-0-7478-0660-8
2189:Gardiner, James.
1865:Battle for Grolle
1732:WAVING BLACK FLAG
769:Search and Rescue
758:Westland Sea King
728:Crown of Scotland
655:Scottish Division
419:
418:
149:St Andrew's Cross
145:Banner o Scotland
137:bratach na h-Alba
125:
124:
50:St Andrew's Cross
7793:
7707:
7628:General Assembly
7518:Scottish English
7513:Highland English
7501:
7500:
7390:Oldest buildings
7289:
7288:
7285:
7284:
7231:Renewable energy
7176:Bank of Scotland
7164:
7163:
7077:Court of Session
7058:Advocate General
6988:Military history
6966:Local government
6895:
6894:
6886:
6885:
6758:
6757:
6678:Late Middle Ages
6663:High Middle Ages
6596:
6589:
6582:
6573:
6572:
6501:Dependencies and
6189:Sovereign states
6175:
6168:
6161:
6152:
6151:
6138:
6135:
6125:
6122:
6112:
6109:
6099:
6096:
6086:
6083:
6073:
6070:
6060:
6057:
6047:
6044:
6034:
6031:
6021:
6018:
5990:
5987:
5977:
5974:
5964:
5961:
5951:
5948:
5938:
5935:
5925:
5922:
5912:
5909:
5899:
5896:
5886:
5883:
5873:
5870:
5860:
5857:
5847:
5844:
5834:
5831:
5821:
5818:
5808:
5805:
5777:
5774:
5764:
5761:
5745:Northern Ireland
5733:
5730:
5720:
5717:
5707:
5704:
5694:
5691:
5681:
5678:
5668:
5665:
5655:
5652:
5642:
5639:
5629:
5626:
5616:
5613:
5603:
5600:
5590:
5587:
5577:
5574:
5564:
5561:
5551:
5548:
5538:
5535:
5525:
5522:
5512:
5509:
5501:Northamptonshire
5499:
5496:
5486:
5483:
5473:
5470:
5460:
5457:
5447:
5444:
5434:
5431:
5421:
5418:
5408:
5405:
5395:
5392:
5382:
5379:
5369:
5366:
5356:
5353:
5343:
5340:
5330:
5327:
5317:
5314:
5304:
5301:
5291:
5288:
5278:
5275:
5265:
5262:
5252:
5249:
5239:
5236:
5226:
5223:
5213:
5210:
5200:
5197:
5187:
5184:
5174:
5171:
5161:
5158:
5139:
5136:
5126:
5123:
5113:
5110:
5100:
5097:
5087:
5084:
5074:
5071:
5061:
5058:
5048:
5045:
5035:
5032:
5001:
4994:
4987:
4978:
4977:
4966:
4958:Civil Air Ensign
4956:
4946:
4936:
4926:
4916:
4906:
4884:Northern Ireland
4882:
4871:
4860:
4849:
4838:
4827:
4816:
4805:
4781:
4770:
4759:
4740:Northern Ireland
4738:
4728:
4718:
4708:
4695:Countries of the
4682:
4656:
4649:
4642:
4633:
4632:
4620:
4619:
4582:Flag of Scotland
4569:
4568:
4566:
4564:
4548:
4541:
4535:
4529:
4523:
4522:
4520:
4518:
4502:
4494:
4488:
4487:
4485:
4483:
4468:
4462:
4461:
4459:
4457:
4441:
4433:
4427:
4426:
4424:
4422:
4407:
4401:
4400:
4398:
4396:
4381:
4375:
4374:
4372:
4370:
4355:
4349:
4341:pointing at the
4340:
4338:
4336:
4321:
4312:
4301:
4290:
4284:
4271:
4263:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4252:
4241:
4235:
4234:
4214:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4203:
4188:
4182:
4181:
4179:
4177:
4162:
4156:
4155:
4153:
4151:
4136:
4130:
4129:
4127:
4125:
4114:
4108:
4107:
4105:
4103:
4092:
4086:
4085:
4077:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4066:
4055:
4049:
4039:Encyclopedia.com
4037:Partial view at
4035:
4033:
4031:
4015:
4004:
4003:
4001:
3999:
3988:
3982:
3981:
3979:
3977:
3966:
3957:
3956:
3947:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3936:
3925:
3919:
3906:
3900:
3899:
3887:
3881:
3880:
3872:
3866:
3865:
3857:
3851:
3837:
3829:
3823:
3819:
3805:
3799:
3798:
3777:
3771:
3770:
3768:
3766:
3754:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3728:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3717:
3706:
3700:
3699:
3697:
3695:
3680:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3669:
3663:
3652:
3644:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3618:
3612:
3601:
3580:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3569:
3558:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3532:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3521:
3506:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3495:
3484:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3462:CAIN Web Service
3454:
3448:
3447:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3418:
3408:
3400:
3394:
3393:
3391:
3389:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3299:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3251:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3240:
3225:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3199:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3183:on 6 August 2009
3173:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3162:
3146:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3130:. Psywarrior.com
3124:
3118:
3117:
3115:
3113:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3087:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3046:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3035:
3020:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3009:
3000:. Archived from
2990:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2973:
2962:
2954:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2928:
2922:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2880:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2864:on 16 March 2009
2850:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2803:
2794:
2788:
2777:
2771:
2764:
2758:
2748:
2742:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2722:
2716:
2705:
2683:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2653:
2647:
2646:
2640:
2638:
2623:"Petition PE512"
2619:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2588:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2562:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2504:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2477:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2429:
2423:
2414:Internet Archive
2412:
2385:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2374:
2369:on 13 April 2009
2359:
2353:
2347:
2341:
2330:
2309:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2282:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2253:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2228:on 25 April 2018
2218:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2177:
2166:
2157:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2140:
2133:
2125:
2109:Flag of Tenerife
2073:
2068:
2067:
2066:
2059:
2054:
2053:
2052:
2034:
2022:
1998:
1971:
1955:
1935:
1912:
1896:
1876:
1856:
1832:
1808:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1720:
1659:Royal residences
1569:
1553:
1538:
1522:
1507:
1492:
1477:
1462:
1447:
1430:municipality of
1383:The flag of the
1349:
1332:, following the
1325:
1301:
1278:
1193:
1154:Theatrum Scotiae
1151:
1148:
1143:Theatrum Scotiae
1131:Edinburgh Castle
1124:
1121:
1117:Edinburgh Castle
1070:
1031:
954:Royal Scots Navy
872:Royal Scots Navy
870:
800:RAF East Fortune
771:(SAR) role from
760:Mk5 aircraft of
690:military honours
678:Operation Granby
354:
353:
270:
264:
258:
236:
219:
194:
191:
147:, also known as
129:flag of Scotland
87:
82:
77:
41:
30:
26:
7801:
7800:
7796:
7795:
7794:
7792:
7791:
7790:
7756:Flags of saints
7736:
7735:
7734:
7729:
7728:
7723:
7710:
7703:
7686:
7585:
7537:
7523:Scottish Gaelic
7490:
7395:Performing arts
7270:
7145:
7141:Police Scotland
7044:
7025:Scotland Office
6871:
6832:Protected areas
6747:
6619:
6606:
6600:
6570:
6565:
6544:
6502:
6496:
6482:Northern Cyprus
6464:
6458:
6447:
6363:North Macedonia
6184:
6182:Flags of Europe
6179:
6149:
6144:
6136:
6127:Montgomeryshire
6123:
6110:
6097:
6084:
6071:
6058:
6049:Caernarfonshire
6045:
6032:
6019:
5996:
5988:
5975:
5962:
5949:
5936:
5923:
5910:
5897:
5884:
5871:
5858:
5845:
5832:
5819:
5806:
5783:
5775:
5762:
5739:
5731:
5718:
5705:
5692:
5679:
5666:
5653:
5640:
5627:
5614:
5601:
5588:
5575:
5562:
5549:
5540:Nottinghamshire
5536:
5523:
5510:
5497:
5484:
5471:
5458:
5445:
5432:
5419:
5406:
5393:
5380:
5371:Isles of Scilly
5367:
5358:Huntingdonshire
5354:
5341:
5328:
5315:
5302:
5289:
5280:Gloucestershire
5276:
5263:
5250:
5237:
5224:
5211:
5198:
5185:
5172:
5159:
5137:
5124:
5111:
5098:
5089:Buckinghamshire
5085:
5072:
5059:
5046:
5033:
5010:
5005:
4975:
4970:
4889:
4788:
4744:
4696:
4689:
4665:
4660:
4625:
4578:
4573:
4572:
4562:
4560:
4543:
4542:
4538:
4532:"Flag:Scotland"
4530:
4526:
4516:
4514:
4495:
4491:
4481:
4479:
4469:
4465:
4455:
4453:
4434:
4430:
4420:
4418:
4408:
4404:
4394:
4392:
4391:on 30 June 2013
4383:
4382:
4378:
4368:
4366:
4365:on 1 March 2012
4357:
4356:
4352:
4334:
4332:
4323:
4322:
4315:
4310:Wayback Machine
4291:
4287:
4282:Wayback Machine
4264:
4260:
4250:
4248:
4243:
4242:
4238:
4231:
4215:
4211:
4201:
4199:
4190:
4189:
4185:
4175:
4173:
4172:on 30 June 2013
4164:
4163:
4159:
4149:
4147:
4137:
4133:
4123:
4121:
4116:
4115:
4111:
4101:
4099:
4094:
4093:
4089:
4078:
4074:
4064:
4062:
4057:
4056:
4052:
4046:Wayback Machine
4029:
4027:
4016:
4007:
3997:
3995:
3990:
3989:
3985:
3975:
3973:
3968:
3967:
3960:
3948:
3944:
3934:
3932:
3927:
3926:
3922:
3916:Wayback Machine
3907:
3903:
3888:
3884:
3873:
3869:
3858:
3854:
3849:Wayback Machine
3830:
3826:
3806:
3802:
3795:
3778:
3774:
3764:
3762:
3759:"British flags"
3755:
3751:
3741:
3739:
3738:on 30 June 2013
3730:
3729:
3725:
3715:
3713:
3708:
3707:
3703:
3693:
3691:
3682:
3681:
3677:
3667:
3665:
3664:on 16 July 2011
3661:
3650:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3631:
3629:
3628:on 2 April 2012
3620:
3619:
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3610:Wayback Machine
3595:
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3108:on 14 July 2012
3100:
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3085:
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3082:on 30 July 2012
3074:
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3056:on 10 June 2007
3048:
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3017:
3007:
3005:
3004:on 16 July 2009
2992:
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2974:on 16 July 2011
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2141:on 16 July 2011
2138:
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2099:Flags of Europe
2071:Scotland portal
2069:
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4785:(1222–present)
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4684:United Kingdom
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4576:External links
4574:
4571:
4570:
4536:
4524:
4489:
4463:
4428:
4402:
4376:
4350:
4331:on 5 June 2011
4313:
4285:
4258:
4245:"Gemeentevlag"
4236:
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3839:Google books:
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3723:
3701:
3675:
3639:
3613:
3593:
3575:
3553:
3542:on 8 June 2011
3527:
3510:"CalMac image"
3501:
3479:
3468:on 14 May 2011
3449:
3442:
3424:
3395:
3384:on 30 May 2012
3364:
3338:
3316:
3294:
3281:"602sqn image"
3272:
3255:"MoD web page"
3246:
3229:"MoD web page"
3220:
3203:"MoD web page"
3194:
3168:
3141:
3119:
3093:
3067:
3041:
3030:on 14 May 2005
3015:
2985:
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2923:
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2811:
2789:
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2759:
2743:
2717:
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2648:
2614:
2583:
2557:
2546:on 13 May 2012
2540:Scots Law News
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2015:
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1991:
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1924:Highland Games
1917:flag of Canada
1914:
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1841:Flag of Europe
1834:
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1796:
1666:
1663:
1655:silver jubilee
1637:to only a few
1590:Main article:
1587:
1584:
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1582:
1576:department in
1571:
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1558:Sint-Oedenrode
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1327:
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1265:of the entire
1092:vexillologists
1066:
1027:
964:Main article:
961:
958:
915:Firth of Clyde
823:
820:
739:Army Air Corps
676:, during both
605:
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513:Queen Margaret
476:(r. 1513–1542)
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7096:Lord Advocate
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7020:Republicanism
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5384:Isle of Wight
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2890:. 20 May 2002
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2750:Henry Laing,
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2645:
2633:on 6 May 2004
2632:
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2572:. Pantone LLC
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2405:0-19-832755-2
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2323:1-86232-297-X
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2281:
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2250:
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2222:"The Saltire"
2217:
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2016:
2012:
2011:Common Riding
2008:
2004:
1997:
1992:
1988:
1987:North Berwick
1984:
1981:
1977:
1970:
1965:
1961:
1954:
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1945:
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1934:
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1685:In 2017, the
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1647:Royal Warrant
1644:
1643:The Sovereign
1640:
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1627:King of Scots
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1373:Related flags
1366:
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1358:
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1335:
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1324:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1310:Acts of Union
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1263:official flag
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1259:David R. Ross
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1234:
1230:
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1214:Privy Council
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1202:Acts of Union
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1094:to have been
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923:courtesy flag
920:
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890:courtesy flag
886:
885:
877:
873:
869:
864:
860:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
837:Great Britain
833:
830:
819:
817:
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808:RAF Turnhouse
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
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780:
778:
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770:
766:
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759:
755:
751:
750:Fleet Air Arm
746:
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589:
587:
586:Merchant Navy
583:
579:
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570:
562:
558:
544:
542:
538:
537:David Lyndsay
534:
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532:Great Michael
529:
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502:
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444:Great Michael
442:Model of the
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257:
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237:Saltire with
235:
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220:Saltire with
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204:
203:(1451–1488).
202:
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184:
179:
177:
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169:
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158:
157:national flag
154:
150:
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134:
130:
120:
116:
115:
111:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
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71:National flag
69:
67:
63:
57:
53:
51:
48:
47:
44:
40:
35:
31:
25:
21:
16:
7613:Christianity
7603:Baháʼí Faith
7496:Demographics
7449:
7440:coat of arms
7410:Prostitution
7343:Universities
7325:
7301:Architecture
7261:Unemployment
7256:Silicon Glen
7216:Oil industry
7201:Harris Tweed
7091:Crown Office
6983:Armed forces
6961:Independence
6949:Human rights
6780:Conservation
6770:Central Belt
6688:Early modern
6492:Transnistria
6443:Vatican City
5888:Isle of Skye
5875:East Lothian
5849:Berwickshire
5788:
5670:Warwickshire
5436:Lincolnshire
5145:
5128:Cinque Ports
5037:Bedfordshire
4938:Green Ensign
4928:White Ensign
4719:
4608:
4599:Saint Andrew
4561:. Retrieved
4550:
4539:
4527:
4515:. Retrieved
4504:
4492:
4480:. Retrieved
4476:
4466:
4454:. Retrieved
4443:
4431:
4419:. Retrieved
4415:
4405:
4393:. Retrieved
4389:the original
4385:"Union Jack"
4379:
4367:. Retrieved
4363:the original
4353:
4333:. Retrieved
4329:the original
4303:Google Books
4297:
4288:
4274:Google Books
4273:
4267:
4261:
4249:. Retrieved
4239:
4219:
4212:
4200:. Retrieved
4196:the original
4186:
4174:. Retrieved
4170:the original
4166:"Union Jack"
4160:
4148:. Retrieved
4145:The Scotsman
4144:
4134:
4124:16 September
4122:. Retrieved
4112:
4102:16 September
4100:. Retrieved
4090:
4081:
4075:
4063:. Retrieved
4053:
4036:
4028:. Retrieved
4024:The Scotsman
4023:
3996:. Retrieved
3986:
3974:. Retrieved
3951:
3945:
3933:. Retrieved
3923:
3904:
3891:
3885:
3876:
3870:
3861:
3855:
3840:
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