365:
9636:
584:
52:
976:
258:
915:
8738:
9627:
10103:
9479:
399:(INF). The INF Treaty of December 1987, signed by Reagan and Gorbachev, eliminated all nuclear and conventional missiles, as well as their launchers, with ranges of 500–1,000 kilometres (310–620 mi) (short-range) and 1,000–5,500 kilometres (620–3,420 mi) (intermediate-range). The treaty did not cover sea-launched missiles. By May 1991, after on-site investigations by both sides, 2,700 missiles had been destroyed.
488:
856:
Scholars have pointed to materialist and ideational reasons for the end of the Cold War. Materialists emphasize Soviet economic difficulties (such as economic stagnation and sovereign debt), whereas ideationalists argue that the worldviews and personas of
Gorbachev and Reagan mattered. Ideationalists
847:
has said that attempts at doctrine making during this period risked introducing "neo-know-nothing" isolationism or what he termed "irrational" ideas. The goal then of Bush Sr. and
Clinton during their terms in office was to develop foreign policy objectives that would support consensus rather than
548:
had become moribund at the very center of the system. Facing declining revenues due to declining oil prices and rising expenditures related to the arms race and the command economy, the Soviet Union was forced during the 1980s to take on significant amounts of debt from the
Western banking sector.
434:. After discussing policy, facts, etc., Reagan invited Gorbachev to go with him to a small house near the beach. The two leaders spoke in that house well over their time limit, but came out with the news that they had planned two more (soon three more) summits.
489:
426:. It was already stagnant and in a poor state prior to the tenure of Mikhail Gorbachev who, despite significant attempts at reform, was unable to revitalise the economy. In 1985, Reagan and Gorbachev held their first of four "summit" meetings, this one in
491:
493:
494:
842:
The United States had established a complex global presence by the 1990s and policymakers felt that some structure to explain the "threats, interests and priories" that guide foreign policy was needed, but there was no agreement on how to proceed.
734:
rallied the people and much of the army against the coup and the effort collapsed. Although restored to power, Gorbachev's authority had been irreparably undermined. In
September, the Baltic states were granted independence. On December 1,
2758:
539:
General
Secretary Gorbachev, if you seek peace, if you seek prosperity for the Soviet Union, Central and South-East Europe, if you seek liberalization, come here to this gate; Mr. Gorbachev, open this gate. Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this
948:
is Over", Wallerstein argues, "The collapse of communism in effect signified the collapse of liberalism, removing the only ideological justification behind US hegemony, a justification tacitly supported by liberalism's ostensible
492:
832:
930:
The post–Cold War era saw a period of unprecedented prosperity in the West, especially in the United States, and a wave of democratization throughout Latin
America, Africa, and Central, South-East and Eastern Europe.
8511:
1027:
338:
7951:
6882:
8497:
684:
suggested that the
American government would not be opposed to Soviet intervention in Romania, on behalf of the opposition, to prevent bloodshed. The tidal wave of change culminated with the
8386:
7535:
8149:
2682:
Braithwaite, Rodric et al. "Could the Soviet Union Have
Survived? We ask four historians whether the demise of one of the 20th century's superpowers was as inevitable as it now seems."
8084:
5405:
2188:
Michael Frank: Paneuropäisches
Picknick – Mit dem Picknickkorb in die Freiheit (German: Pan-European picnic - With the picnic basket to freedom), in: Süddeutsche Zeitung 17 May 2010.
715:, declaring their independence. Disaffection in the other republics was met by promises of greater decentralization. More open elections led to the election of candidates opposed to
490:
289:). While the exact end date of the Cold War is debated among historians, it is generally agreed upon that the implementation of nuclear and conventional arms control agreements, the
7078:
638:
and was intended as a test of whether the Soviet Union would react when the iron curtain was opened. The Pan-European Union
Austria then advertised with leaflets in Hungary to make
410:, and oil was the main source of Soviet export revenues. Following the USSR's previous large military buildup, President Reagan ordered an enormous peacetime defense buildup of the
8926:
8335:
3611:
544:
While the aging communist European leaders kept their states in the grip of "normalization", Gorbachev's reformist policies in the Soviet Union exposed how a once revolutionary
7270:
1496:'s resignation amounted to the fall of the Communist regime in Czechoslovakia, leaving Ceaușescu's Romania as the only remaining hard-line Communist regime in the Warsaw Pact.
790:. Additionally, the United States, still believing the Soviet Union would continue to exist in the long term, began to take steps to create a positive long-term relationship.
7040:
824:) related to the Cold War would come to an end during this era of cooperation, with both the Soviet Union and the United States working together to pressure their respective
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6740:
8176:
8047:
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1904:
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509:
342:
270:
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465:
and Gorbachev's proposed cancellation of it. Nonetheless, cooperation continued to increase and, where it failed, Gorbachev reduced some strategic arms unilaterally.
7978:
3016:
2197:
Thomas Roser: DDR-Massenflucht: Ein Picknick hebt die Welt aus den Angeln (German - Mass exodus of the GDR: A picnic clears the world) in: Die Presse 16 August 2018.
828:
to make peace with one another. Overall, this détente which accompanied the final twilight of the Cold War would help bring about a relatively more peaceful world.
364:
7635:
1638:
857:
point to a Gorbachev and Reagan's mutual desire to abolish nuclear weapons, as well as Gorbachev's perceptions of the legitimate ends and means of foreign policy.
767:. After their discussions, the two leaders publicly announced they would work together for German reunification, the normalization of relations, the resolution of
9971:
9925:
9553:
8342:
9088:
8393:
8220:
7720:
2365:"Few Russian Troops Remain in Ex-Satellite States: Military: Of an estimated 600,000 in Eastern Europe in the late 1980s, only about 113,000 haven't gone home"
1663:
646:
and the non-reaction of the Eastern bloc states showed the oppressed population that their governments had lost absolute power. Subsequently, large numbers of
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1822:
1427:
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1808:
320:
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221:
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2337:
883:
while some of their eastern neighbors created hybrids of free market oligarchy system, post-communist corrupted administration and dictatorship.
561:
increased public support for these policies. By the spring of 1989, the USSR had not only experienced lively media debate, but had also held its
9385:
8933:
8706:
8229:
8135:
7182:
6811:
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802:
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Garthof, Raymond L. "The Great Transition: American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War" (Washington: Brookings Institution, 1994).
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Brooks, Stephen G., and William C. Wohlforth. "Power, globalization, and the end of the Cold War: Reevaluating a landmark case for ideas."
2017:
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302:
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7642:
6775:
5662:
3758:
2931:
2012:
1880:
1728:
980:
306:
274:
51:
9759:
8877:
8119:
7577:
7321:
7026:
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3459:
1485:
between Bush and Gorbachev, who said, "I assured the President of the United States that I will never start a hot war against the USA".
8785:
8546:
7873:
7808:
7792:
7704:
6902:
6854:
2311:
967:
have become more common, as they were created, and bestowed, by the major powers during the near 50 years of undeclared hostilities.
173:
74:
2899:
831:
As a consequence of the Revolutions of 1989 and the adoption of a foreign policy based on non-interference by the Soviet Union, the
10172:
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10142:
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1918:
8098:
3763:
2206:„Der 19. August 1989 war ein Test für Gorbatschows“ (German - August 19, 1989 was a test for Gorbachev), in: FAZ 19 August 2009.
9436:
9395:
7438:
7429:
6982:
6735:
5007:
3142:
3079:
1969:
1772:
562:
17:
9635:
2860:
9809:
9789:
9722:
8688:
8679:
7880:
7619:
7556:
7496:
7381:
7053:
6730:
4665:
4352:
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3855:
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3544:
3489:
2877:
2525:
2486:
2442:
2133:
2084:
1925:
1833:
1815:
1804:
480:) had ripple effects throughout the Soviet world, including eventually making it impossible to reassert central control over
214:
5753:
1894:
727:
10167:
9909:
9904:
9537:
9516:
9441:
9106:
9101:
9096:
8671:
8518:
7741:
7452:
6954:
6895:
6877:
5572:
5497:
5157:
4757:
3707:
3697:
1932:
1217:
1006:
964:
658:
450:
415:
9668:
8717:
8451:
8303:
8063:
8056:
7487:
7256:
6943:
6770:
5177:
4310:
3743:
3074:
2234:
1965:
1939:
1101:
716:
545:
6968:
4419:
4347:
905:
growth declined, and life expectancy dropped sharply. Living conditions also declined in some other parts of the former
772:
739:
withdrew from the USSR. On December 26, 1991, the USSR officially dissolved, breaking up into fifteen separate nations.
9236:
8437:
8407:
6859:
6212:
5307:
4285:
4170:
4124:
4119:
4065:
3712:
3539:
2037:
1973:
1555:
1221:
1213:
763:
to discuss the events of the year, the withdrawal of the Soviet military from Eastern Europe, and the future course of
414:; the Soviets did not respond to this by building up their military because the military expenses, in combination with
332:
290:
193:
9717:
9133:
9116:
8012:
7829:
7242:
5944:
5507:
4777:
4718:
2986:
2971:
2400:
1471:
1367:
1338:
345:
in March 1985, marking the rise of a new generation of leadership. Under Gorbachev, relatively young reform-oriented
4515:
9663:
8777:
8562:
8252:
7734:
7683:
7528:
7293:
7278:
7012:
5647:
5642:
5137:
5100:
4829:
4275:
4032:
3733:
3717:
2991:
1743:
1349:
722:
In an attempt to halt the rapid changes to the system, a group of Soviet hard-liners represented by Vice-president
666:
238:. It was characterized by systemic reform within the Soviet Union, the easing of geopolitical tensions between the
207:
5325:
5187:
4871:
372:
On the Western front, President Reagan's administration had taken a hard line against the Soviet Union. Under the
9896:
9545:
9041:
8829:
8643:
8198:
8191:
8184:
7987:
7926:
7690:
7128:
7121:
7114:
7107:
7100:
7093:
7086:
6367:
5748:
5677:
5577:
5455:
5227:
5217:
4804:
4191:
3940:
3870:
3621:
3504:
3499:
3105:
2924:
2032:
1999:
1696:
1489:
1382:
1300:
1199:
898:
798:
779:
695:
The collapse of the Eastern European governments with Gorbachev's tacit consent inadvertently encouraged several
654:
650:
attempted to flee through Hungary and the weak reactions showed that the communist leaders lost even more power.
600:
578:
251:
5142:
5029:
5017:
2591:
9742:
8414:
7762:
5798:
5567:
5147:
5049:
4782:
4226:
4221:
3778:
3069:
1580:
1431:
1110:
1010:
623:
596:
168:
5467:
5197:
4708:
4480:
2544:
9963:
9833:
9784:
9411:
9300:
8882:
8839:
8356:
7857:
7843:
7727:
7697:
7549:
7459:
6745:
5760:
5713:
5477:
5400:
5132:
3950:
3549:
3534:
2889:
2841:
1980:
1587:
1573:
1375:
1285:
1161:
696:
670:
5192:
4901:
4824:
4495:
1928:
resulting in a majority of Armenians voting in favour of Armenia becoming independent from the Soviet Union.
1818:
resulting in a majority of Georgians voting in favour of Georgia becoming independent from the Soviet Union.
1229:
871:
Countries such as the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, and Slovakia experienced
688:
in November 1989, which symbolized the collapse of European Communist governments and graphically ended the
9747:
9601:
9191:
8259:
7901:
7755:
7358:
7263:
5778:
5738:
5708:
5657:
5517:
5435:
5431:
5302:
5232:
4997:
4814:
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4407:
3860:
3825:
3815:
3773:
3586:
1840:
1750:
1281:
813:
608:
462:
1921:
resulting in a majority of Macedonians voting in favour of Macedonia seeking independence from Yugoslavia.
938:
expresses a less triumphalist view, arguing that the end of the Cold War is a prelude to the breakdown of
10127:
9828:
9561:
8872:
8606:
8444:
7570:
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6222:
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5934:
5612:
5340:
5085:
5044:
4988:
4891:
4772:
4730:
4635:
4160:
4114:
3840:
3753:
3606:
3479:
2364:
2105:"Public Expectations and Trust towards the Government: Post-Revolution Stabilization and its Discontents"
1457:
836:
787:
604:
423:
2850:
The Triumph of Improvisation: Gorbachev's Adaptability, Reagan's Engagement, and the End of the Cold War
1775:
resulting in a majority of Slovenians voting in favour of Slovenia seeking independence from Yugoslavia.
9752:
9683:
9678:
9673:
9658:
9653:
9483:
9220:
9030:
9013:
8992:
8972:
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8938:
8909:
8889:
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8615:
8280:
7917:
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6587:
5808:
5793:
5783:
5637:
5237:
4725:
4528:
4295:
3905:
3559:
3554:
2917:
2865:
Zubok, Vladislav M. "Gorbachev and the End of the Cold War: Perspectives on History and Personality,"
1765:
1405:
1225:
1193:
627:
468:
Fundamental to the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the Gorbachev policy initiatives of Restructuring (
411:
346:
1836:
resulting in a majority of Croatians voting in favour of Croatia seeking independence from Yugoslavia.
9804:
9779:
9579:
9284:
9260:
8949:
8539:
8372:
8273:
8070:
7748:
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6692:
6637:
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5445:
5152:
4713:
4325:
4242:
3920:
2149:
1935:
resulting in a majority of voting in favour of Turkmenistan becoming independent of the Soviet Union.
1790:
806:
642:
aware of the possibility of escape. The result of the greatest mass exodus since the building of the
565:. For the first time in recent history, the force of liberalization was spreading from West to East.
2735:
Causal explanations, necessary conditions, and case studies: World War I and the End of the Cold War
10059:
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6009:
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3935:
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1135:
130:
125:
120:
115:
110:
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5602:
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5090:
4767:
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3865:
3768:
3692:
3652:
3519:
3509:
3288:
3205:
3137:
3049:
2753:
Kalinovsky, Artemy M. "New Histories of the End of the Cold War and the Late Twentieth Century."
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61:
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participate; it is also the last Olympic Games for the Soviet Union and its satellite states.
1150:
1045:
959:
has petered out in both the United States and Russia without the competitive pressure of the
866:
821:
678:
550:
178:
10051:
10043:
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9690:
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9308:
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4553:
4155:
4134:
3900:
3401:
3396:
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3225:
3210:
2715:
The United States and the End of the Cold War: Implications, Reconsiderations, Provocations
1277:
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1203:
1020:
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324:
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8:
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1761:
1617:
1504:
1412:
1401:
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1251:
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1038:
988:
771:
conflicts, and the promotion of peace and democracy (referred to by President Bush as a "
748:
674:
631:
588:
574:
524:
516:
293:
and Eastern Europe, and the collapse of the Soviet Union marked the end of the Cold War.
247:
7196:
5537:
5450:
3331:
2423:
Bartel, Fritz (2021), Bartel, Fritz; Monteiro, Nuno P. (eds.), "Overcoming Stagnation",
1157:
1085:
446:
328:
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1631:
1442:
1435:
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1228:
would be the first of the internal conflicts in the Soviet Union that would become the
1078:
794:
782:
negotiations on several arms control agreements began, resulting in agreements such as
554:
6532:
6361:
3147:
1627:, described as the "first official recognition of the end of the Cold War", is issued.
657:
started to negotiate organizing of competitive elections which took place in 1990. In
10085:
9886:
9876:
9732:
9165:
8659:
8363:
7307:
6849:
6702:
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2438:
2396:
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2080:
1957:
1826:
1732:
1725:
1689:
1519:
1493:
1475:
1335:
1307:
1258:
1031:
956:
817:
752:
635:
611:, which allowed elections with participation of anti-Communist parties in June 1989.
512:
354:
266:
34:
6826:
6497:
1411:
August 19, 1989 – The opening of the border gate between Austria and Hungary at the
1385:'s decisive victory in the first partially free parliamentary elections in post-war
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8287:
7542:
6612:
6537:
6467:
6452:
6432:
6379:
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3006:
2509:
2474:
2428:
2104:
1950:
1757:
1594:
1321:
1296:
1172:
1067:
699:
to seek greater independence from Moscow's rule. Agitation for independence in the
532:
350:
337:
After the deaths of three successive elderly Soviet leaders since 1982, the Soviet
163:
140:
2772:
1989: Democratic Revolutions at the Cold War's End: A Brief History with Documents
886:
793:
This new relationship was demonstrated by the joint American-Soviet opposition to
9712:
9461:
8961:
8767:
7822:
7649:
7152:
6831:
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6677:
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6642:
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6312:
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3981:
3971:
3830:
3738:
3059:
3034:
3011:
2836:
2390:
2027:
1642:
1116:
March 4, 1987 – In a televised address, Reagan takes full responsibility for the
975:
723:
419:
373:
188:
183:
4794:
3326:
1515:
893:
successor states faced a chaotic and harsh transition from a command economy to
665:, mass protests unseated entrenched Communist leaders. The Communist regimes in
603:
movement, rapidly gained ground with strong popular bases. In February 1989 the
257:
10009:
9228:
9184:
9178:
9159:
9023:
8790:
8711:
6657:
6582:
6572:
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6167:
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4615:
4585:
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4440:
4006:
3910:
3426:
3406:
3185:
2966:
2565:
2392:
From Berlin to Baghdad: America's Search for Purpose in the Post-Cold War World
2022:
1992:
1988:
1811:
hold an independence referendum with a majority voting to restore independence.
1794:
1562:, is dissolved during its congress, ending the one party system in the country.
1450:
914:
647:
407:
377:
2779:
For the Soul of Mankind: The United States, the Soviet Union, and the Cold War
2774:(2009) covers Poland, the Philippines, Chile, South Africa, Ukraine, and China
2478:
2433:
2260:
10121:
9700:
9172:
9007:
8866:
8722:
7941:
6872:
6821:
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6472:
6014:
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4500:
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4377:
4337:
4086:
4011:
4001:
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3880:
3748:
3431:
3411:
3391:
3371:
3346:
3303:
3245:
3235:
3064:
2763:
Kegley Jr, Charles W. "How did the cold war die? Principles for an autopsy."
2606:
1911:
1876:
1855:
1544:
1236:
1002:
940:
919:
731:
700:
501:
395:
A major breakthrough came in 1985–87, with the successful negotiation of the
158:
2638:
Romania since the Second World War: A Political, Social and Economic History
361:, and the impetus for cultivating warmer relations and trade with the West.
9821:
9816:
9695:
9446:
8757:
8737:
8236:
6607:
6557:
6487:
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6331:
6319:
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4538:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4093:
3875:
3494:
3421:
3376:
3110:
3001:
2976:
2725:
The Great Transition: American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War
1548:
1482:
1420:
1397:
1049:
907:
844:
756:
689:
662:
639:
630:
no longer existed and the Eastern Bloc had disintegrated. The idea for the
615:
458:
437:
The second summit took place the following year, in 1986 on October 11, in
403:
91:
86:
81:
69:
9626:
2874:
A failed empire: the Soviet Union in the Cold War from Stalin to Gorbachev
1415:
set in motion a chain reaction, at the end of which there was no longer a
438:
9997:
9881:
9764:
9431:
8762:
8752:
8091:
7674:
6652:
6257:
6227:
6082:
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5834:
5627:
5116:
4946:
4931:
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4590:
4558:
4445:
4260:
4165:
4104:
3474:
3361:
3336:
3278:
3240:
3230:
3100:
1984:
1851:
1714:
1685:
1613:
1273:
1139:
1128:
1071:
984:
894:
768:
681:
643:
528:
505:
481:
470:
431:
381:
316:
279:
273:. Seeking to bring an end to the economic stagnation associated with the
239:
2698:
When the World Seemed New: George H. W. Bush and the End of the Cold War
2061:
1910:
September 6, 1991 – The Soviet Union recognizes the independence of the
626:
in August 1989 then triggered a chain reaction, at the end of which the
10092:
9525:
9468:
9359:
8849:
6411:
6122:
6092:
6046:
5961:
5929:
5921:
5864:
5552:
5267:
4956:
4844:
4450:
3976:
3850:
3464:
3250:
3195:
3165:
3095:
1736:
1602:
1526:
960:
357:, rapidly consolidated power, providing new momentum for political and
5065:
2909:
1972:, sealing the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the creation of the
368:
Reagan and Gorbachev during their first summit meeting in Geneva, 1985
7605:
7342:
7335:
6707:
6552:
6401:
6374:
6187:
6142:
6051:
6019:
5999:
5991:
5320:
5110:
4016:
3810:
3529:
3469:
3351:
2961:
2518:
Before and After the Fall: World Politics and the End of the Cold War
2471:
Before and After the Fall: World Politics and the End of the Cold War
2425:
Before and After the Fall: World Politics and the End of the Cold War
2286:
1598:
1189:
825:
704:
389:
8628:
7536:
Federal Employees Liability Reform and Tort Compensation Act of 1988
2786:
The Rebellion of Ronald Reagan: A History of the End of the Cold War
2623:
Revolution and Change in Central and Eastern Europe: Revised Edition
2215:
Miklós Németh in Interview, Austrian TV - ORF "Report", 25 June 2019
1109:
January 27, 1987 – The United States recognizes the independence of
9854:
9035:
8797:
8266:
7328:
7159:
6286:
6127:
6024:
5899:
5718:
5622:
4762:
4620:
4074:
3366:
3341:
3298:
3132:
3115:
3039:
1859:
1844:
1649:
1324:
1247:
950:
476:
312:
285:
235:
234:
The time period of around 1985–1991 marked the final period of the
43:
5406:
Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union
2904:
2338:"Warsaw Pact Agrees to Dissolve Its Military Alliance by March 31"
6232:
6117:
6107:
6056:
5597:
4342:
3293:
2677:
At the Highest Levels:The Inside Story of the End of the Cold War
1887:
1866:
1681:
1606:
1371:
1328:
1042:
783:
736:
708:
619:
558:
442:
8336:
Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1992
2465:
Jervis, Robert (2021), Bartel, Fritz; Monteiro, Nuno P. (eds.),
376:, the Reagan administration began providing military support to
7986:
6300:
6102:
6041:
4976:
3220:
2890:
Cold War International History Project: The End of the Cold War
2819:
Romero, Federico. "Cold War historiography at the crossroads."
2814:
The Cold War: The United States and the Soviet Union, 1917–1991
2621:
Roger East, Jolyon Pontin, Bloomsbury Publishing, 6 oct. 2016,
1667:
1386:
1185:
1146:
848:
accelerate fragmentation inside America's sphere of influence.
712:
457:. The talks came close to achieving an overall breakthrough on
454:
427:
385:
2905:
Cold War Air Museum: Aircraft from this period of the Cold War
1518:
assumes the presidency of Czechoslovakia at the conclusion of
9494:
7864:
6785:
6741:
American espionage in the Soviet Union and Russian Federation
6247:
6030:
4109:
2855:
Wohlforth, William C. "Realism and the End of the Cold War."
2128:(in Russian). Brookings Institution Press. pp. 190–210.
1540:
1292:
1269:
1240:
760:
7888:
Surface Transportation and Uniform Relocation Assistance Act
7504:
Emergency Food Assistance and Soup Kitchen-Food Bank Program
1905:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
1900:
August 21, 1991 – The Soviet Union coup d'état is dissolved.
1018:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
614:
The initially inconspicuous opening of a border gate of the
271:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
6917:
6325:
6207:
4099:
4043:
2592:
1988 soviet ramming USS Yorktown CG 48 in black sea (video)
1710:
1356:
890:
880:
591:
took place in August 1989 on the Hungarian-Austrian border.
243:
901:. A large percentage of the population lived in poverty,
568:
248:
collapse of the Soviet Union's influence in Eastern Europe
6780:
6760:
6755:
3017:
Anti-communist insurgencies in Central and Eastern Europe
2996:
1943:
1566:
1416:
730:
overthrowing Gorbachev in August 1991. Russian President
527:
with his reforms and democratization by tearing down the
7636:
Voting Accessibility for the Elderly and Handicapped Act
2178:. New York, USA: Little, Brown and Company. p. 595.
1753:
within Yugoslavia holds its first multi-party elections.
1746:
within Yugoslavia holds its first multi-party elections.
1699:
within Yugoslavia holds its first multi-party elections.
1639:
28th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
1590:
within Yugoslavia holds its first multi-party elections.
1583:
within Yugoslavia holds its first multi-party elections.
1572:
March 15, 1990 – Inauguration of Gorbachev as the first
837:
Soviet troops began withdrawing back to the Soviet Union
449:
was held to pursue discussions about scaling back their
406:
oil companies to increase oil production. This led to a
265:
The beginning of this period is marked by the ascent of
1917:
September 8, 1991 – The Republic of Macedonia holds an
1706:
within Yugoslavia holds its first multiparty elections.
1052:. He is listed as the last US casualty in the Cold War.
876:
8728:
Vote of no confidence in the Callaghan ministry (1979)
8394:
Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990
7939:
7721:
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985
1793:
are stopped, beginning the process that would lead to
1664:
Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
261:
World map of communist and socialist countries in 1985
2745:
The End of the Cold War. Its Meaning and Implications
2636:
Florin Abraham, Bloomsbury Publishing, Nov 17, 2016,
1903:
August 24, 1991 – Gorbachev resigns from the post of
1034:
becomes the General Secretary of the Communist Party.
673:
also crumbled, in the latter case as the result of a
291:
withdrawal of Soviet military forces from Afghanistan
9972:
More Than a Game: The Story of Cricket's Early Years
8322:
Alien Species Prevention and Enforcement Act of 1992
7606:
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986
1823:
Temporary Provisions against the Communist Rebellion
1478:, effectively ending one-party rule in that country.
1393:
across Central, later South-East and Eastern Europe.
1184:
February 12, 1988 – Hostile rendezvous off coast of
7629:
Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act
2831:
Turmoil and Triumph: My Years as Secretary of State
1569:, the secret police of Czechoslovakia is dissolved.
1224:, but the Kremlin refuses to do it. The subsequent
484:member states without resorting to military force.
7800:Medicaid Home and Community-Based Services Waivers
7513:Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act
6870:
2804:Reagan and Gorbachev : how the Cold War ended
1890:treaty between United States and the Soviet Union.
1821:May 1, 1991 – The Republic of China abolishes the
1449:forming the first non-communist government in the
1098:January 1987 – Gorbachev introduces the policy of
805:authorizing the use of military force against its
519:". Famous passage begins at 11:10 into this video.
321:Foreign policy of the Ronald Reagan administration
8468:Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act
2670:The Cold War: An International History, 1947–1991
2512:(2021), Bartel, Fritz; Monteiro, Nuno P. (eds.),
10119:
8707:Public Bodies (Admission to Meetings) Act (1960)
8491:Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act
7837:Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982
7779:Interest and Dividend Tax Compliance Act of 1983
6726:List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States
2566:"Mongolia - Countries - Office of the Historian"
2541:"Wallerstein, Immanuel. "Pax Americana is Over""
2473:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 115–131,
2150:"Reagan's 'tear down this wall' speech turns 20"
2126:Collapse of an Empire: Lessons for Modern Russia
839:, completing their withdrawal by the mid-1990s.
461:, but ended in failure due to Reagan's proposed
349:, who had begun their careers in the heyday of "
7895:Technical and Miscellaneous Revenue Act of 1988
7613:Temporary Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983
5163:North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972
4570:On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences
3055:Predictions of the collapse of the Soviet Union
2900:Jeffrey W. Knopf "Did Reagan Win the Cold War?"
2395:. The University Press of Kentucky. p. 3.
1048:officer is shot to death by a Soviet sentry in
812:Several conflicts in third world nations (i.e.
3836:Removal of Hungary's border fence with Austria
2520:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 45–61,
2427:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 27–44,
9510:
8644:
8461:Housing and Community Development Act of 1992
7972:
7287:Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act of 1983
6903:
4059:
2925:
2737:(2005), 10 essays from political scientists;
2262:Cold War - Conclusions 1989-1991 - Part 24/24
1719:Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe
1529:, the secret police of Romania, is dissolved.
1404:resigns in reaction to the implementation of
1099:
970:
402:The Reagan administration also persuaded the
215:
9980:My Old Man: A Personal History of Music Hall
7772:Garn–St. Germain Depository Institutions Act
6802:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
4353:Incapacitation of the Allied Control Council
2056:Lynn E. Davis, "Lessons of the INF Treaty."
1962:Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
1893:August 19, 1991 – Start of the Soviet Union
1872:July 1, 1991 – The Warsaw Pact is dissolved.
1704:Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
918:Soviet General Secretary Gorbachev and U.S.
9795:1995 Conservative Party leadership election
9142:Statecraft: Strategies for a Changing World
8484:Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
5663:1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
2869:(2002) 2:2, 61–100, DOI: 10.1080/713999954
2258:
1212:February 20, 1988 – The regional soviet of
607:opened talks with opposition, known as the
9760:1993 reviews of the British honours system
9517:
9503:
8651:
8637:
7979:
7965:
7599:Safe Drinking Water Act Amendments of 1986
7578:National Appliance Energy Conservation Act
7322:Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986
6910:
6896:
6766:United States involvement in regime change
4321:1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine
4066:
4052:
2932:
2918:
1389:sparks off a succession of anti-communist
222:
208:
8547:Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990
7874:Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act
7809:Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987
7793:Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981
7705:Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation
7373:Israel–United States Free Trade Agreement
7366:Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement
2508:
2432:
2102:
1979:December 24, 1991 – Gorbachev resigns as
1931:October 26, 1991 – Turkmenistan holds an
653:Also in 1989 the Communist government in
553:, and the socio-political effects of the
8533:North American Wetlands Conservation Act
7950:) is being considered for deletion. See
7816:Railroad Retirement Solvency Act of 1983
7585:National Fishing Enhancement Act of 1984
6881:) is being considered for deletion. See
2675:Beschloss, Michael, and Strobe Talbott.
2362:
2173:
2072:
2018:History of the United States (1980–1991)
1785:January 1991 – Money transfers from the
1560:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
1169:Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
974:
913:
582:
486:
397:Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
363:
303:History of the United States (1980–1991)
277:, Gorbachev initiated economic reforms (
256:
8591:Water Resources Development Act of 1992
8584:Water Resources Development Act of 1990
8512:Matsunaga Hydrogen RD&D Act of 1990
8329:Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
8168:
7714:Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984
7664:Water Resources Development Act of 1988
7657:Water Resources Development Act of 1986
7467:Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984
7052:
4892:Transition to the New Order (Indonesia)
3460:Beijing Students' Autonomous Federation
2939:
2895:Cold War Files: The End of the Cold War
2336:Bohlen, Celestine (February 26, 1991).
2013:History of the Soviet Union (1982–1991)
1998:December 25, 1991 – The Supreme Soviet
569:Revolt spreads through Communist Europe
307:History of the Soviet Union (1982–1991)
14:
10120:
7439:Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act
7430:Office of National Drug Control Policy
6736:Russian espionage in the United States
5008:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
3143:Socialism with Chinese characteristics
3080:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
2464:
2422:
2388:
2335:
2123:
1970:Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
1924:September 21, 1991 – Armenia holds an
1771:December 23, 1990 – Slovenia holds an
1434:denounces the secret protocols of the
1339:becomes president of the United States
742:
549:The growing public disapproval of the
27:Phase of the Cold War during 1985-1991
9810:Committee on Standards in Public Life
9790:Criminal Justice and Public Order Act
9723:Further and Higher Education Act 1992
9498:
8658:
8632:
7960:
7881:Surface Transportation Assistance Act
7620:The Emergency Food Assistance Program
7497:Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983
7382:Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act
6891:
6731:Soviet espionage in the United States
4887:Indonesian mass killings of 1965–1966
4666:Consolidation of the Cuban Revolution
4331:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
4047:
3490:Initiative for Peace and Human Rights
2913:
2309:
2117:
2098:
2096:
1113:and establishes diplomatic relations.
508:in June 1987, in which he called for
422:, would cause a heavy burden for the
408:three-times drop in the prices of oil
9538:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
8672:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
8519:National Environmental Education Act
7742:Extra-Long Staple Cotton Act of 1983
7453:Civil Rights Restoration Act of 1987
6807:Soviet Union–United States relations
5158:1972 visit by Richard Nixon to China
2765:Mershon International Studies Review
2733:Goertz, Gary and Jack S. Levy, eds.
2603:Soviet Union Defiance in the Streets
2310:Cohen, Michael (December 15, 2011).
1949:November 7–8, 1991 – NATO holds its
1800:February 28, 1991 – End of Gulf War.
1586:April 22–23 and May 6–7, 1990 – the
677:. Attitudes had changed enough that
451:intermediate-range ballistic missile
296:
8840:"The lady's not for turning" (1980)
8452:U.S. Global Change Research Program
7488:United States Sentencing Commission
6771:Soviet involvement in regime change
1983:and the post is abolished; the red
1966:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
1940:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
875:, growth and fast integration with
546:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
24:
9625:
8438:Global Change Research Act of 1990
8408:Integrated Farm Management Program
6812:Soviet Union–United States summits
4286:1947 Polish parliamentary election
4171:Guerrilla war in the Baltic states
2662:
2312:"Peace in the Post-Cold War World"
2235:"1989: Malta summit ends Cold War"
2093:
2038:Timeline of events in the Cold War
1814:March 31, 1991 – Georgia holds an
1556:League of Communists of Yugoslavia
1327:dies, he was succeeded by his son
595:Grassroots organizations, such as
525:challenged Gorbachev to go further
333:Intermediate Nuclear Forces Treaty
25:
10184:
9800:Cullen Report (Dunblane massacre)
7954:to help reach a consensus. ›
7830:Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981
6885:to help reach a consensus. ›
5573:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
5508:United States invasion of Grenada
4778:Guinea-Bissau War of Independence
4719:Expulsion of Soviets from Albania
2987:Eastern Bloc media and propaganda
2972:Criticism of communist party rule
2883:
2363:Marshall, Tyler (April 1, 1993).
1499:December 25, 1989 – Execution of
1472:Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
1368:Tiananmen Square protests of 1989
778:Between the Malta Summit and the
535:next to the wall, Reagan stated:
343:Communist Party General Secretary
283:), and political liberalization (
10102:
10101:
9634:
9478:
9477:
9232:(1984–1996 & 2020 TV series)
8998:Broadcasting restrictions (1988)
8736:
8680:Leader of the Conservative Party
8563:Pollution Prevention Act of 1990
8357:Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990
7735:Expedited Funds Availability Act
7684:Agriculture and Food Act of 1981
7529:Emergency Wetlands Resources Act
7294:Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act
7279:We begin bombing in five minutes
5648:United States invasion of Panama
5498:1982 Ethiopian–Somali Border War
5138:1971 Turkish military memorandum
5101:Communist insurgency in Thailand
5071:Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
5003:Communist insurgency in Malaysia
4830:Assassination of John F. Kennedy
4758:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
4276:Restatement of Policy on Germany
4033:Human rights in the Soviet Union
2992:Emigration from the Eastern Bloc
2239:British Broadcasting Corporation
1886:July 31, 1991 – Ratification of
1832:May 19, 1991 – Croatia holds an
1744:Socialist Republic of Montenegro
1630:July 5–6, 1990 – NATO holds its
1230:post-Soviet separatist conflicts
797:. The Soviet Union voted in the
252:dissolution of the Soviet Union
50:
10173:Presidency of George H. W. Bush
10163:1991 in international relations
10158:1990 in international relations
10153:1989 in international relations
10148:1988 in international relations
10143:1987 in international relations
10138:1986 in international relations
10133:1985 in international relations
9546:Chief Secretary to the Treasury
8883:"White flags over Port Stanley"
7988:Presidency of George H. W. Bush
7947:Presidency of George H. W. Bush
7691:Agricultural Credit Act of 1987
6368:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
5749:Dissolution of the Soviet Union
5678:Fall of the inner German border
5578:1988 Black Sea bumping incident
5228:Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
5218:Spanish transition to democracy
5178:1972–1975 Bangladesh insurgency
4805:Communist insurgency in Sarawak
4311:Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948
4192:Occupation of the Baltic states
3941:Dissolution of the Soviet Union
3871:Fall of the inner German border
2644:
2629:
2614:
2596:
2582:
2558:
2533:
2502:
2458:
2416:
2382:
2356:
2329:
2303:
2279:
2269:from the original on 2021-12-19
2252:
2227:
2218:
2209:
1697:Socialist Republic of Macedonia
899:dissolution of the Soviet Union
799:United Nations Security Council
780:Dissolution of the Soviet Union
579:Dissolution of the Soviet Union
563:first multi-candidate elections
418:in the nation, and inefficient
9743:Northern Ireland peace process
9524:
8415:Stewardship Incentives Program
7763:Dairy Export Incentive Program
5148:Four Power Agreement on Berlin
4783:Mozambican War of Independence
4222:Indonesian National Revolution
3931:Dissolution of the Warsaw Pact
3070:Terrorism and the Soviet Union
2767:38.Supplement_1 (1994): 11–41.
2200:
2191:
2182:
2167:
2142:
2066:
2050:
1993:flag of the Russian Federation
1825:which was in place during the
1648:August 2, 1990 – Beginning of
1581:Socialist Republic of Slovenia
1011:President of the United States
13:
1:
9964:John Major: The Autobiography
9785:Privatisation of British Rail
7858:Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
7844:Katie Beckett Medicaid waiver
7786:Internal Revenue Code of 1986
7728:Deficit Reduction Act of 1984
7698:Agriculture Mediation Program
7550:Hunger Prevention Act of 1988
7460:Coastal Barrier Resources Act
6746:CIA and the Cultural Cold War
5761:Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
5714:Min Ping Yu No. 5540 incident
5436:1984 Summer Olympics boycotts
5401:Seven Days to the River Rhine
5133:Corrective Revolution (Egypt)
4420:March 1949 Syrian coup d'état
4348:1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
3951:Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
3550:Inter-regional Deputies Group
3535:National League for Democracy
2842:The Cold War: A World History
2755:Contemporary European History
1981:President of the Soviet Union
1960:are signed by the leaders of
1588:Socialist Republic of Croatia
1574:President of the Soviet Union
1202:the American missile cruiser
9919:European Parliament Election
9748:Downing Street mortar attack
9391:Palace of Westminster (2007)
9192:We have become a grandmother
9003:"Sermon on the Mound" (1988)
7902:Video Privacy Protection Act
7756:Conservation Reserve Program
7359:Trade and Tariff Act of 1984
7264:Strategic Defense Initiative
5739:Fall of communism in Albania
5709:Mongolian Revolution of 1990
5658:Polish Round Table Agreement
4998:1968 Polish political crisis
4815:Eritrean War of Independence
4581:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
4476:East German uprising of 1953
4408:Chinese Communist Revolution
4073:
3861:Alexanderplatz demonstration
3826:Polish Round Table Agreement
3500:People's Movement of Ukraine
2124:Gaidar, Yegor (2007-10-17).
2043:
1841:Eritrean War of Independence
1751:Socialist Republic of Serbia
1597:is sworn in as president of
609:Polish Round Table Agreement
463:Strategic Defense Initiative
7:
10168:Presidency of Ronald Reagan
9829:United Kingdom BSE outbreak
9562:Chancellor of the Exchequer
8950:Local Government Act (1985)
8445:National Climate Assessment
7571:Minerals Management Service
7423:Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988
7416:Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986
6919:Presidency of Ronald Reagan
6878:Presidency of Ronald Reagan
5613:Korean Air Lines Flight 007
5341:Korean Air Lines Flight 902
5086:Corrective Movement (Syria)
5050:New People's Army rebellion
5045:Sino-Soviet border conflict
4773:Angolan War of Independence
4636:Second Taiwan Strait Crisis
4516:1954 Guatemalan coup d'état
4161:Jamaican political conflict
3906:January Events in Lithuania
3841:Hungarian Round Table Talks
3480:Democratic Party of Albania
2705:The Cold War: A New History
2672:(1998). British perspective
2006:
1673:October 3, 1990 – Official
1659:between Bush and Gorbachev.
1458:End of Communism in Hungary
1100:
788:Chemical Weapons Convention
10:
10189:
9753:Downing Street Declaration
9047:Resignation Honours (1990)
9019:Community Charge (1989–90)
8857:Irish hunger strike (1981)
8150:Presidential proclamations
7564:Medical Waste Tracking Act
7557:Martin Luther King Jr. Day
7041:Presidential proclamations
5809:Sino-Indian border dispute
5638:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
5568:1987–1989 JVP insurrection
5326:1976 Argentine coup d'état
5238:Turkish invasion of Cyprus
5188:1973 Uruguayan coup d'état
4872:1964 Brazilian coup d'état
4840:Cyprus crisis of 1963–1964
4529:First Taiwan Strait Crisis
4296:Asian Relations Conference
3560:Hungarian Democratic Forum
3555:Alliance of Free Democrats
3545:Union of Democratic Forces
2799:by US ambassador to Moscow
2686:(Oct 2020) 70#10 pp 8–10 .
2259:Arjen Molen (2015-09-14),
1766:Polish government-in-exile
1749:December 9–23, 1990 – The
1558:, the ruling party of the
1474:leaders resign during the
1376:People's Republic of China
1226:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
1007:sworn in for a second term
971:Timeline of related events
864:
807:former Middle Eastern ally
628:German Democratic Republic
572:
412:United States Armed Forces
310:
300:
10079:
10019:
9990:
9955:
9934:
9918:
9895:
9847:
9643:
9623:
9572:
9532:
9455:
9424:
9404:
9378:
9351:
9285:The Long Walk to Finchley
9261:Jeffrey Archer: The Truth
9210:
9201:
9152:
9115:
9087:
9059:
8981:
8898:
8818:
8776:
8745:
8734:
8699:
8666:
8600:
8540:Oil Pollution Act of 1990
8373:Energy Policy Act of 1992
8313:
8219:
8177:Joint session of Congress
8071:White House horseshoe pit
7995:
7911:
7749:Food Security Act of 1985
7673:
7650:Water Quality Act of 1987
7474:Armed Career Criminal Act
7398:
7142:
7079:Joint session of Congress
6926:
6845:
6794:
6716:
6693:William Appleman Williams
6638:Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
6420:
6392:
6341:
6273:
6266:
6200:
6065:
5990:
5920:
5913:
5822:
5769:
5701:
5414:
5153:Bangladesh Liberation War
5143:1971 Sudanese coup d'état
5058:
5030:1969 Sudanese coup d'état
5018:1968 Peruvian coup d'état
4681:
4456:Arab Cold War (1952–1979)
4433:
4143:
4081:
4025:
3959:
3921:1991 protests in Belgrade
3801:
3726:
3635:
3577:
3568:
3450:
3312:
3259:
3156:
3088:
3025:
2947:
2479:10.1017/9781108910194.008
2434:10.1017/9781108910194.003
2079:. SAGE. pp. 252–53.
1662:September 12, 1990 – The
1641:announces the end of its
1308:Pan Am Flight 103 bombing
1257:August 20, 1988 – End of
897:capitalism following the
860:
851:
833:Warsaw Pact was dissolved
795:Iraq's invasion of Kuwait
759:on the neutral island of
523:On June 12, 1987, Reagan
504:delivers a speech at the
416:collectivized agriculture
353:" under reformist leader
174:List of related conflicts
10028:Thatcher: The Final Days
9834:Wirral South by-election
9738:1993 Newbury by-election
9728:Grant-maintained schools
9245:Thatcher: The Final Days
9126:The Downing Street Years
8934:Miners' strike (1984–85)
8616:Clinton administration →
8429:Wetlands Reserve Program
8350:Civil Rights Act of 1991
8120:Supreme Court candidates
7952:templates for discussion
7592:Nuclear Waste Policy Act
7520:Toxics Release Inventory
6883:templates for discussion
5468:1980 Turkish coup d'état
5303:Cambodian–Vietnamese War
5273:1978 Somali coup attempt
5233:Second Iraqi–Kurdish War
5198:1973 Chilean coup d'état
5023:Revolutionary Government
4917:South African Border War
4709:1960 Turkish coup d'état
4626:Iraqi 14 July Revolution
4481:1953 Iranian coup d'état
4461:1952 Egyptian revolution
3911:January Events in Latvia
3901:Reunification of Germany
3886:1990s post-Soviet aliyah
3816:1987–1989 Tibetan unrest
3540:National Salvation Front
3525:Belarusian Popular Front
3515:Popular Front of Estonia
3284:Polish underground press
3045:List of socialist states
2833:(1993), a primary source
2174:Leebaert, Derek (2002).
1702:November 18, 1990 – The
1695:November 11, 1990 – The
1675:reunification of Germany
1525:December 30, 1989 – The
1447:Prime Minister of Poland
1066:successfully overthrows
605:Polish People's Republic
510:Soviet General Secretary
9775:1993 vote of confidence
9607:One-nation conservatism
9386:London Guildhall (1998)
9317:The Hunt for Tony Blair
8607:← Reagan administration
8477:Immigration Act of 1990
8260:Chemical Weapons Accord
7918:← Carter administration
7352:American Homecoming Act
7236:Constructive engagement
6999:Administration scandals
5673:Fall of the Berlin Wall
5618:People Power Revolution
5603:Central American crisis
5543:1986 Black Sea incident
5193:1973 Afghan coup d'état
5091:Western Sahara conflict
4902:1966 Syrian coup d'état
4825:1963 Syrian coup d'état
4768:Portuguese Colonial War
4731:First Iraqi–Kurdish War
4496:1954 Syrian coup d'état
4373:Annexation of Hyderabad
4316:1947–1949 Palestine war
3987:Economic liberalization
3926:1991 Belarusian strikes
3866:Fall of the Berlin Wall
3520:Public Against Violence
3510:Popular Front of Latvia
3289:Political demonstration
3138:Chinese economic reform
3050:People Power Revolution
1991:, and in its place the
1956:December 8, 1991 – The
1938:November 6, 1991 – The
1933:independence referendum
1926:independence referendum
1919:independence referendum
1834:independence referendum
1816:independence referendum
1779:
1773:independence referendum
1742:December 9, 1990 – The
1554:January 22, 1990 – the
1539:January 13, 1990 – The
1533:
1465:Fall of the Berlin Wall
1344:February 1989 – End of
1314:
1178:
1167:December 8, 1987 – The
1092:
1064:People Power Revolution
1062:February 22–25, 1986 –
1056:
1037:March 24, 1985 – Major
995:
979:Ethiopian tanks pass a
873:economic reconstruction
686:fall of the Berlin Wall
499:United States President
359:economic liberalization
9865:Sanctions against Iraq
9630:
9412:Richard Stone portrait
9269:The Alan Clark Diaries
8955:rate-capping rebellion
8915:Brighton hotel bombing
8723:"Britain Awake" (1976)
8526:National Space Council
8422:USDA Rural Development
8274:1991 Madrid Conference
7851:Tax Reform Act of 1986
7071:"Tear down this wall!"
5967:Neoclassical economics
5478:Gulf of Sidra incident
5035:1969 Libyan revolution
4726:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict
4511:1954 Geneva Conference
4271:Turkish straits crisis
4266:Corfu Channel incident
3121:New political thinking
2857:International Security
2848:Wilson, James Graham.
2823:14.4 (2014): 685–703.
2757:27.1 (2018): 149–161.
2691:International Security
2060:66.4 (1988): 720–734.
1839:May 24, 1991 – End of
1625:Message from Turnberry
1352:without Soviet troops.
1220:decides to be part of
1127:" speech by Reagan in
992:
927:
592:
542:
520:
369:
262:
244:United States-led bloc
75:Hiroshima and Nagasaki
9708:Early 1990s recession
9629:
9240:(1987–1991 TV series)
8944:Anglo-Irish Agreement
8401:Forest Legacy Program
8106:Judicial appointments
7927:Bush administration →
7481:Sentencing Reform Act
7389:Exon–Florio Amendment
7315:Executive Order 12333
7301:Goldwater–Nichols Act
6976:Judicial appointments
6962:Assassination attempt
6817:Russia–NATO relations
6698:Jonathan Reed Winkler
5982:Democratic capitalism
5977:Supply-side economics
5945:American conservatism
5744:Breakup of Yugoslavia
5633:Bougainville conflict
5548:South Yemen civil war
5483:Martial law in Poland
5346:Nicaraguan Revolution
5321:Dirty War (Argentina)
5128:1971 JVP insurrection
4942:Years of Lead (Italy)
4820:North Yemen civil war
4738:Berlin Crisis of 1961
4714:Albanian–Soviet split
4646:1959 Tibetan uprising
4611:Syrian Crisis of 1957
4466:Iraqi Intifada (1952)
4326:1948 Arab–Israeli War
3992:Post-Soviet conflicts
3946:Tajikistani Civil War
3896:Revolution on Granite
3856:Monday Demonstrations
3382:Sanjaasürengiin Zorig
3216:Mengistu Haile Mariam
2982:Eastern Bloc politics
2859:19.3 (1994): 91–129.
2747:(1992) articles from
2287:"S/RES/678(1990) - E"
1879:becomes president of
1579:April 12, 1990 – The
1481:December 2–3, 1989 –
1301:nationwide referendum
1264:September 17, 1988 –
1077:April 26, 1986 – The
1046:Military Intelligence
978:
917:
747:After the end of the
679:US Secretary of State
586:
537:
531:. In a speech at the
497:
420:planned manufacturing
367:
260:
179:Post-Soviet conflicts
9770:Child Support Agency
9669:November 1993 budget
9277:Pinochet in Suburbia
9129:(1993 autobiography)
9042:"No. No. No." (1990)
8921:GCHQ trade union ban
8878:Diana Gould exchange
8700:Member of Parliament
8554:Truth in Savings Act
8505:Lead and Copper Rule
8380:FDIC Improvement Act
8230:Soviet Union summits
8078:Presidential pardons
7409:AIDS crisis response
7183:Soviet Union summits
6238:Non-Aligned Movement
5860:Peaceful coexistence
5814:North Borneo dispute
5729:German reunification
5724:Min Ping Yu No. 5202
5422:Salvadoran Civil War
5371:Grand Mosque seizure
5366:Yemenite War of 1979
5258:Mozambican Civil War
5213:Carnation Revolution
5168:Yemenite War of 1972
5106:1970 Polish protests
4937:1967 Hong Kong riots
4912:Argentine Revolution
4862:Guatemalan Civil War
4790:Cuban Missile Crisis
4704:Bay of Pigs Invasion
4576:1956 Poznań protests
4554:Geneva Summit (1955)
4156:Hukbalahap Rebellion
4135:Non-Aligned Movement
3402:Vytautas Landsbergis
3397:Viacheslav Chornovil
3226:Denis Sassou Nguesso
2872:Zubok, Vladislav M.
2793:Autopsy on an Empire
2743:Hogan, Michael, ed.
2713:Gaddis, John Lewis.
2703:Gaddis, John Lewis.
2693:25.3 (2001): 5-53.
2389:Brands, Hal (2008).
2176:The Fifty-Year Wound
1987:is lowered from the
1756:December 22, 1990 –
1724:November 28, 1990 –
1709:November 19, 1990 –
1688:country to join the
1655:September 9, 1990 –
1637:July 13, 1990 – The
1514:December 29, 1989 –
1488:December 10, 1989 –
1470:November 24, 1989 –
1306:December 21, 1988 –
1156:November 15, 1987 –
1145:July 15, 1987 – The
1106:in the Soviet Union.
1084:October 11–12 – The
1021:Konstantin Chernenko
965:Military decorations
951:ideological opponent
936:Immanuel Wallerstein
648:East German refugees
517:Tear Down This Wall!
459:nuclear arms control
325:Geneva Summit (1985)
136:Cold War (1985–1991)
131:Cold War (1979–1985)
126:Cold War (1962–1979)
121:Cold War (1953–1962)
116:Cold War (1948–1953)
111:Cold War (1947–1948)
10036:Independence Day UK
10020:Cultural depictions
9839:Resignation Honours
9817:Arms-to-Iraq affair
9325:In Search of La Che
9203:Cultural depictions
8577:1992 VRA Amendments
8570:Ryan White CARE Act
8085:International trips
7643:1982 VRA Amendments
7271:International trips
7243:Invasion of Grenada
7013:Impeachment efforts
6955:Second inauguration
6948:Release of hostages
6683:Alex von Tunzelmann
6673:Vladimir Tismăneanu
6598:Thomas J. McCormick
6593:Jack F. Matlock Jr.
6493:Robert Hugh Ferrell
6356:Crusade for Freedom
6153:Illiberal democracy
6037:Ho Chi Minh Thought
5840:Eisenhower Doctrine
5693:Peaceful Revolution
5688:Romanian Revolution
5668:Revolutions of 1989
5653:1988 Polish strikes
5563:Operation INFEKTION
5558:1987 Lieyu massacre
5463:Eritrean Civil Wars
5446:Peruvian Revolution
5396:1979 Herat uprising
5386:Sino-Vietnamese War
5351:Uganda–Tanzania War
5331:Egyptian–Libyan War
5298:Third Indochina War
5293:Sino-Albanian split
5283:Ethiopian Civil War
5183:Eritrean Civil Wars
5123:Ping-pong diplomacy
5096:Cambodian Civil War
4922:Korean DMZ Conflict
4907:Cultural Revolution
4877:Dominican Civil War
4855:Tlatelolco massacre
4641:1959 Mosul uprising
4631:1958 Lebanon crisis
4358:Al-Wathbah uprising
4281:First Indochina War
4251:Iran crisis of 1946
3846:Pan-European Picnic
3821:1988 Polish strikes
3201:Wojciech Jaruzelski
2941:Revolutions of 1989
2812:Powaski, Ronald E.
2777:Leffler, Melvyn P.
2723:Garthoff, Raymond.
2514:"Mikhail Gorbachev"
1895:coup d'état attempt
1762:president of Poland
1680:November 6, 1990 –
1623:June 8, 1990 – the
1565:February 1, 1990 –
1505:Romanian Revolution
1463:November 9, 1989 –
1456:October 23, 1989 –
1413:Pan-European Picnic
1402:Pieter Willem Botha
1391:Revolutions of 1989
1334:January 20, 1989 –
1276:; first time since
1252:Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
1125:Tear down this wall
1039:Arthur D. Nicholson
1001:January 20, 1985 –
989:Ethiopian Civil War
749:Revolutions of 1989
743:End of the Cold War
632:Pan-European Picnic
589:Pan-European Picnic
575:Revolutions of 1989
380:armed movements in
269:to the position of
10128:Cold War by period
9872:Harare Declaration
9860:Iraqi no-fly zones
9805:Cash for Questions
9631:
9253:The Falklands Play
8304:NAFTA negotiations
8295:Unified Task Force
8253:Invasion of Panama
8159:Clinton transition
7250:Iran–Contra affair
6944:First inauguration
6837:Russian Revolution
6633:Mary Elise Sarotte
6618:William B. Pickett
6543:Patrick J. Hearden
6523:Gabriel Gorodetsky
6518:Timothy Garton Ash
6503:Anneli Ute Gabanyi
6098:Ethnic nationalism
5850:Hallstein Doctrine
5734:Yemeni unification
5523:1985 Geneva Summit
5488:Casamance conflict
5391:New Jewel Movement
5376:Iranian Revolution
5361:Chadian–Libyan War
5308:Cambodian conflict
5288:Lebanese Civil War
5278:Western Sahara War
5253:June 1976 protests
5248:Cambodian genocide
5013:17 July Revolution
4967:Nigerian Civil War
4882:Rhodesian Bush War
4867:Colombian conflict
4810:Ramadan Revolution
4549:Bandung Conference
4425:Operation Valuable
4306:Partition of India
3206:Slobodan Milošević
3075:Vatican Opposition
2829:Shultz, George P.
2781:(2007) pp 338–450.
2749:Diplomatic History
2696:Engel, Jeffrey A.
2654:, 10 December 1989
2652:The New York Times
2342:The New York Times
1443:Tadeusz Mazowiecki
1441:August 24, 1989 –
1436:Hitler-Stalin Pact
1432:Alexander Yakovlev
1426:August 23, 1989 –
1423:had disintegrated.
1396:August 14, 1989 –
1361:Ayatollah Khomeini
1348:; continuation of
1320:January 7, 1989 –
1291:October 5, 1988 –
1246:August 17, 1988 –
1118:Iran–Contra affair
1079:Chernobyl Disaster
993:
981:Communist memorial
928:
765:their relationship
692:divide of Europe.
593:
555:Chernobyl accident
521:
370:
341:elected Gorbachev
263:
194:Timeline of events
18:Cold War (1985–91)
10115:
10114:
10086:Margaret Thatcher
9897:General elections
9887:Operation Gabriel
9877:Maastricht Treaty
9733:Maastricht Rebels
9691:Citizen's Charter
9664:March 1993 budget
9554:Foreign Secretary
9492:
9491:
9437:Death and funeral
9420:
9419:
9237:The New Statesman
9221:Anyone for Denis?
9134:The Path to Power
9089:General elections
9055:
9054:
8660:Margaret Thatcher
8626:
8625:
8364:Acid Rain Program
8215:
8214:
8199:1992 SOTU Address
8192:1991 SOTU Address
8185:1990 SOTU Address
8136:Executive actions
8064:Broccoli comments
8057:Vomiting incident
7937:
7936:
7308:Montreal Protocol
7138:
7137:
7129:1988 SOTU Address
7122:1987 SOTU Address
7115:1986 SOTU Address
7108:1985 SOTU Address
7101:1984 SOTU Address
7094:1983 SOTU Address
7087:1982 SOTU Address
7027:Executive actions
6868:
6867:
6855:List of conflicts
6703:Rudolph Winnacker
6648:Giles Scott-Smith
6623:Ronald E. Powaski
6578:Melvyn P. Leffler
6508:John Lewis Gaddis
6483:Robert D. English
6448:Warren H. Carroll
6438:Michael Beschloss
6407:Nuclear arms race
6388:
6387:
6294:Neues Deutschland
6196:
6195:
6178:White nationalism
6148:Liberal democracy
5885:Ulbricht Doctrine
5875:Brezhnev Doctrine
5683:Velvet Revolution
5427:Soviet–Afghan War
5243:Angolan Civil War
5040:Goulash Communism
4897:ASEAN Declaration
4850:Mexican Dirty War
4748:Annexation of Goa
4699:1960 U-2 incident
4673:Sino-Soviet split
4651:Laotian Civil War
4491:Bricker Amendment
4471:Mau Mau rebellion
4415:Malayan Emergency
4403:Chinese Civil War
4363:Tito–Stalin split
4217:Division of Korea
4041:
4040:
3967:Colour revolution
3797:
3796:
3764:Congo-Brazzaville
3485:Democratic Russia
3442:Pope John Paul II
3437:George H. W. Bush
3387:Vladimir Bukovsky
3176:Mikhail Gorbachev
3171:Nicolae Ceaușescu
2957:Era of Stagnation
2845:(2017) pp 527–629
2802:Matlock, Jack F.
2791:Matlock, Jack F.
2770:Kenney, Padraic.
2570:history.state.gov
2527:978-1-108-90677-7
2510:Radchenko, Sergey
2488:978-1-108-90677-7
2467:"The Nuclear Age"
2444:978-1-108-90677-7
2369:Los Angeles Times
2135:978-5-8243-0759-7
2086:978-1-4522-3532-5
2076:Guide to Congress
2073:CQ Press (2012).
2002:the Soviet Union.
1958:Belavezha Accords
1827:Chinese Civil War
1733:UK Prime Minister
1726:Margaret Thatcher
1690:Council of Europe
1684:become the first
1643:monopoly of power
1593:April 25, 1990 –
1520:Velvet Revolution
1501:Nicolae Ceauşescu
1476:Velvet Revolution
1406:Tripartite Accord
1350:internal conflict
1346:Soviet–Afghan War
1336:George H. W. Bush
1299:is defeated in a
1235:August 8, 1988 –
1149:ends 38 years of
1147:Republic of China
1123:June 12, 1987 – "
1032:Mikhail Gorbachev
1026:March 11, 1985 –
1016:March 10, 1985 –
957:Space exploration
867:Post–Cold War era
753:President Bush Sr
636:Otto von Habsburg
551:Soviet–Afghan War
513:Mikhail Gorbachev
495:
355:Nikita Khrushchev
297:Thaw in relations
267:Mikhail Gorbachev
232:
231:
16:(Redirected from
10180:
10105:
10104:
10004:Terry Major-Ball
9718:National Lottery
9638:
9565:
9557:
9549:
9541:
9519:
9512:
9505:
9496:
9495:
9481:
9480:
9336:(2020 TV series)
9304:(2009 TV serial)
9280:(2006 docudrama)
9272:(2004 TV series)
9208:
9207:
8816:
8815:
8740:
8692:
8683:
8675:
8653:
8646:
8639:
8630:
8629:
8619:
8610:
8593:
8586:
8579:
8572:
8565:
8556:
8549:
8542:
8535:
8528:
8521:
8514:
8507:
8500:
8493:
8486:
8479:
8470:
8463:
8454:
8447:
8440:
8431:
8424:
8417:
8410:
8403:
8396:
8389:
8382:
8375:
8366:
8359:
8352:
8345:
8338:
8331:
8324:
8306:
8297:
8290:
8288:Somali Civil War
8283:
8276:
8269:
8262:
8255:
8246:
8239:
8232:
8208:
8201:
8194:
8187:
8180:
8166:
8165:
8161:
8152:
8145:
8143:Executive orders
8138:
8129:
8122:
8115:
8108:
8101:
8094:
8092:Oval Office desk
8087:
8080:
8073:
8066:
8059:
8050:
8043:
8036:
8029:
8022:
8015:
8008:
7981:
7974:
7967:
7958:
7957:
7930:
7921:
7904:
7897:
7890:
7883:
7876:
7867:
7860:
7853:
7846:
7839:
7832:
7825:
7818:
7811:
7802:
7795:
7788:
7781:
7774:
7765:
7758:
7751:
7744:
7737:
7730:
7723:
7716:
7707:
7700:
7693:
7686:
7666:
7659:
7652:
7645:
7638:
7631:
7622:
7615:
7608:
7601:
7594:
7587:
7580:
7573:
7566:
7559:
7552:
7545:
7543:Grace Commission
7538:
7531:
7522:
7515:
7506:
7499:
7490:
7483:
7476:
7469:
7462:
7455:
7448:
7441:
7432:
7425:
7418:
7411:
7391:
7384:
7375:
7368:
7361:
7354:
7345:
7338:
7331:
7324:
7317:
7310:
7303:
7296:
7289:
7282:
7273:
7266:
7259:
7252:
7245:
7238:
7229:
7227:Governors Island
7222:
7213:
7206:
7199:
7192:
7185:
7176:
7169:
7162:
7155:
7131:
7124:
7117:
7110:
7103:
7096:
7089:
7082:
7074:
7066:
7050:
7049:
7043:
7036:
7034:Executive orders
7029:
7022:
7015:
7008:
7001:
6992:
6985:
6978:
6971:
6964:
6957:
6950:
6939:
6912:
6905:
6898:
6889:
6888:
6613:David S. Painter
6538:John Earl Haynes
6468:Nicholas J. Cull
6453:Adrian Cioroianu
6433:Thomas A. Bailey
6380:Voice of America
6271:
6270:
6183:White separatism
6163:Social democracy
6158:Guided democracy
6138:Authoritarianism
6088:Ultranationalism
6078:Anti-imperialism
6005:Marxism–Leninism
5918:
5917:
5905:Kinmen Agreement
5870:Johnson Doctrine
5855:Kennedy Doctrine
5771:Frozen conflicts
5754:1991 August Coup
5643:Afghan Civil War
5538:Reykjavík Summit
5533:Somali Rebellion
5473:Ugandan Bush War
5451:Gdańsk Agreement
4972:Protests of 1968
4952:War of Attrition
4661:Cuban Revolution
4597:We will bury you
4564:Cyprus Emergency
4544:Kashmir Princess
4534:Jebel Akhdar War
4383:Western betrayal
4068:
4061:
4054:
4045:
4044:
3916:Transnistria War
3575:
3574:
3417:Aung San Suu Kyi
3332:Alexander Dubček
3269:Civil resistance
3126:Sinatra Doctrine
3106:Demokratizatsiya
3007:Shortage economy
2934:
2927:
2920:
2911:
2910:
2867:Cold War History
2837:Westad, Odd Arne
2821:Cold War History
2656:
2648:
2642:
2633:
2627:
2618:
2612:
2611:, March 07, 1988
2600:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2562:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2552:
2543:. Archived from
2537:
2531:
2530:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2462:
2456:
2455:
2436:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2386:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2349:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2307:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2283:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2274:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2246:
2231:
2225:
2222:
2216:
2213:
2207:
2204:
2198:
2195:
2189:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2100:
2091:
2090:
2070:
2064:
2054:
1875:July 10, 1991 –
1865:June 28, 1991 –
1850:June 27, 1991 –
1803:March 3, 1991 –
1729:falls from power
1595:Violeta Chamorro
1428:Soviet Politburo
1322:Japanese Emperor
1297:Augusto Pinochet
1214:Nagorno-Karabakh
1173:Washington, D.C.
1158:Brașov rebellion
1134:June 29, 1987 –
1105:
1102:demokratizatsiya
1086:Reykjavik summit
1068:Ferdinand Marcos
1028:Soviet Politburo
944:. In his essay "
920:President Reagan
751:, Gorbachev and
697:Soviet republics
675:violent uprising
533:Brandenburg Gate
496:
474:) and Openness (
351:de-Stalinization
329:Reykjavík Summit
224:
217:
210:
164:Cold War in Asia
141:Frozen conflicts
54:
30:
29:
21:
10188:
10187:
10183:
10182:
10181:
10179:
10178:
10177:
10118:
10117:
10116:
10111:
10075:
10015:
9986:
9951:
9935:Party elections
9930:
9914:
9891:
9843:
9713:Black Wednesday
9639:
9633:
9632:
9621:
9612:Huntingdonshire
9584:Major ministry
9568:
9560:
9552:
9544:
9536:
9528:
9523:
9493:
9488:
9462:James Callaghan
9451:
9416:
9400:
9396:Grantham (2022)
9374:
9347:
9212:
9197:
9148:
9111:
9083:
9061:Party elections
9051:
8984:
8977:
8962:Westland affair
8901:
8894:
8821:
8814:
8772:
8768:Union democracy
8741:
8732:
8695:
8686:
8678:
8670:
8662:
8657:
8627:
8622:
8613:
8604:
8596:
8589:
8582:
8575:
8568:
8561:
8552:
8545:
8538:
8531:
8524:
8517:
8510:
8503:
8498:JFK Records Act
8496:
8489:
8482:
8475:
8466:
8459:
8450:
8443:
8436:
8427:
8420:
8413:
8406:
8399:
8392:
8385:
8378:
8371:
8362:
8355:
8348:
8343:Cannabis policy
8341:
8334:
8327:
8320:
8314:Domestic policy
8309:
8302:
8293:
8286:
8281:New world order
8279:
8272:
8265:
8258:
8251:
8242:
8235:
8228:
8211:
8204:
8197:
8190:
8183:
8175:
8164:
8157:
8148:
8141:
8134:
8125:
8118:
8111:
8104:
8097:
8090:
8083:
8076:
8069:
8062:
8055:
8046:
8039:
8032:
8025:
8018:
8011:
8004:
7991:
7985:
7955:
7938:
7933:
7924:
7915:
7907:
7900:
7893:
7886:
7879:
7872:
7863:
7856:
7849:
7842:
7835:
7828:
7823:Reagan tax cuts
7821:
7814:
7807:
7798:
7791:
7784:
7777:
7770:
7761:
7754:
7747:
7740:
7733:
7726:
7719:
7712:
7703:
7696:
7689:
7682:
7675:Economic policy
7669:
7662:
7655:
7648:
7641:
7634:
7627:
7618:
7611:
7604:
7597:
7590:
7583:
7576:
7569:
7562:
7555:
7548:
7541:
7534:
7527:
7518:
7511:
7502:
7495:
7486:
7479:
7472:
7465:
7458:
7451:
7446:Cannabis policy
7444:
7437:
7428:
7421:
7414:
7407:
7400:Domestic policy
7394:
7387:
7380:
7371:
7364:
7357:
7350:
7341:
7334:
7327:
7320:
7313:
7306:
7299:
7292:
7285:
7276:
7269:
7262:
7255:
7248:
7241:
7234:
7225:
7218:
7209:
7202:
7195:
7188:
7181:
7172:
7165:
7158:
7153:Reagan Doctrine
7151:
7134:
7127:
7120:
7113:
7106:
7099:
7092:
7085:
7077:
7069:
7061:
7048:
7039:
7032:
7025:
7020:Opinion polling
7018:
7011:
7006:Bush transition
7004:
6997:
6988:
6981:
6974:
6967:
6960:
6953:
6942:
6935:
6922:
6916:
6886:
6869:
6864:
6841:
6832:Second Cold War
6790:
6718:
6712:
6688:Odd Arne Westad
6678:Patrick Vaughan
6663:Athan Theoharis
6643:Ellen Schrecker
6628:Yakov M. Rabkin
6603:Timothy Naftali
6548:Tvrtko Jakovina
6533:Jussi Hanhimäki
6416:
6394:
6384:
6362:Paix et Liberté
6337:
6281:Active measures
6262:
6192:
6173:White supremacy
6133:Totalitarianism
6061:
5986:
5909:
5895:Reagan Doctrine
5890:Carter Doctrine
5830:Truman Doctrine
5818:
5765:
5697:
5592:Soviet reaction
5503:Ndogboyosoi War
5410:
5381:Saur Revolution
5208:1973 oil crisis
5173:Munich massacre
5081:Alcora Exercise
5076:Black September
5054:
4800:Sino-Indian War
4694:Simba rebellion
4677:
4521:Capture of the
4429:
4368:Berlin Blockade
4301:May 1947 crises
4291:Truman Doctrine
4256:Greek Civil War
4245:Blacklist Forty
4212:Gouzenko Affair
4199:Cursed soldiers
4151:Morgenthau Plan
4139:
4077:
4072:
4042:
4037:
4021:
3982:Democratization
3972:Decommunization
3955:
3891:Helsinki Summit
3831:April 9 tragedy
3803:
3793:
3722:
3631:
3579:
3570:
3564:
3452:
3446:
3314:
3308:
3261:
3255:
3211:Mathieu Kérékou
3158:
3152:
3084:
3060:Reagan Doctrine
3035:Active measures
3027:
3021:
3012:Totalitarianism
2949:
2943:
2938:
2886:
2788:(2010). popular
2665:
2663:Further reading
2660:
2659:
2649:
2645:
2634:
2630:
2619:
2615:
2601:
2597:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2574:
2572:
2564:
2563:
2559:
2550:
2548:
2539:
2538:
2534:
2528:
2507:
2503:
2489:
2463:
2459:
2445:
2421:
2417:
2407:
2405:
2403:
2387:
2383:
2373:
2371:
2361:
2357:
2347:
2345:
2334:
2330:
2320:
2318:
2308:
2304:
2295:
2293:
2285:
2284:
2280:
2272:
2270:
2257:
2253:
2244:
2242:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2223:
2219:
2214:
2210:
2205:
2201:
2196:
2192:
2187:
2183:
2172:
2168:
2159:
2157:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2136:
2122:
2118:
2109:
2107:
2103:Gaidar, Yegor.
2101:
2094:
2087:
2071:
2067:
2058:Foreign Affairs
2055:
2051:
2046:
2028:Reagan Doctrine
2009:
1942:and the Soviet
1791:Slovak Republic
1782:
1657:Helsinki Summit
1612:May 22, 1990 –
1551:, is dissolved.
1536:
1509:Communist Party
1381:June 4, 1989 –
1366:June 4, 1989 –
1355:June 3, 1989 –
1317:
1266:Summer Olympics
1194:Soviet frigate
1181:
1095:
1059:
998:
973:
889:and some other
869:
863:
854:
773:New World Order
745:
724:Gennady Yanayev
717:Communist Party
581:
573:Main articles:
571:
487:
392:and elsewhere.
374:Reagan Doctrine
335:
309:
301:Main articles:
299:
240:Soviet-led bloc
228:
199:
198:
189:Second Cold War
184:Reagan Doctrine
154:
146:
145:
106:
98:
97:
96:
64:
42:History of the
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
10186:
10176:
10175:
10170:
10165:
10160:
10155:
10150:
10145:
10140:
10135:
10130:
10113:
10112:
10110:
10109:
10098:
10097:
10089:
10080:
10077:
10076:
10074:
10073:
10064:
10056:
10052:The Iron Lady
10048:
10040:
10032:
10023:
10021:
10017:
10016:
10014:
10013:
10010:Tom Major-Ball
10007:
10001:
9994:
9992:
9988:
9987:
9985:
9984:
9976:
9968:
9959:
9957:
9953:
9952:
9950:
9949:
9944:
9938:
9936:
9932:
9931:
9929:
9928:
9922:
9920:
9916:
9915:
9913:
9912:
9907:
9901:
9899:
9893:
9892:
9890:
9889:
9884:
9879:
9874:
9869:
9868:
9867:
9862:
9851:
9849:
9845:
9844:
9842:
9841:
9836:
9831:
9826:
9825:
9824:
9814:
9813:
9812:
9802:
9797:
9792:
9787:
9782:
9780:Back to Basics
9777:
9772:
9767:
9762:
9757:
9756:
9755:
9750:
9740:
9735:
9730:
9725:
9720:
9715:
9710:
9705:
9704:
9703:
9698:
9688:
9687:
9686:
9681:
9676:
9671:
9666:
9661:
9656:
9647:
9645:
9641:
9640:
9624:
9622:
9620:
9619:
9614:
9609:
9604:
9602:Shadow Cabinet
9599:
9598:
9597:
9591:
9582:
9576:
9574:
9570:
9569:
9567:
9566:
9558:
9550:
9542:
9533:
9530:
9529:
9522:
9521:
9514:
9507:
9499:
9490:
9489:
9487:
9486:
9474:
9473:
9465:
9456:
9453:
9452:
9450:
9449:
9444:
9439:
9434:
9428:
9426:
9422:
9421:
9418:
9417:
9415:
9414:
9408:
9406:
9402:
9401:
9399:
9398:
9393:
9388:
9382:
9380:
9376:
9375:
9373:
9372:
9364:
9355:
9353:
9349:
9348:
9346:
9345:
9337:
9329:
9321:
9320:(2011 episode)
9313:
9305:
9297:
9289:
9281:
9273:
9265:
9264:(2002 TV film)
9257:
9249:
9241:
9233:
9229:Spitting Image
9225:
9224:(1982 TV play)
9216:
9214:
9205:
9199:
9198:
9196:
9195:
9188:
9185:Alfred Roberts
9182:
9179:Carol Thatcher
9176:
9170:
9169:
9168:
9160:Denis Thatcher
9156:
9154:
9150:
9149:
9147:
9146:
9138:
9130:
9121:
9119:
9113:
9112:
9110:
9109:
9104:
9099:
9093:
9091:
9085:
9084:
9082:
9081:
9076:
9071:
9065:
9063:
9057:
9056:
9053:
9052:
9050:
9049:
9044:
9039:
9033:
9028:
9027:
9026:
9024:Poll tax riots
9016:
9011:
9005:
9000:
8995:
8989:
8987:
8979:
8978:
8976:
8975:
8970:
8965:
8959:
8958:
8957:
8947:
8941:
8936:
8931:
8930:
8929:
8918:
8912:
8906:
8904:
8896:
8895:
8893:
8892:
8887:
8886:
8885:
8880:
8875:
8864:
8859:
8854:
8853:
8852:
8842:
8837:
8832:
8826:
8824:
8813:
8812:
8811:
8810:
8805:
8795:
8794:
8793:
8791:wets and dries
8782:
8780:
8774:
8773:
8771:
8770:
8765:
8760:
8755:
8749:
8747:
8743:
8742:
8735:
8733:
8731:
8730:
8725:
8720:
8718:Shadow Cabinet
8715:
8712:Circular 10/70
8709:
8703:
8701:
8697:
8696:
8694:
8693:
8684:
8676:
8667:
8664:
8663:
8656:
8655:
8648:
8641:
8633:
8624:
8623:
8621:
8620:
8611:
8601:
8598:
8597:
8595:
8594:
8587:
8580:
8573:
8566:
8559:
8558:
8557:
8543:
8536:
8529:
8522:
8515:
8508:
8501:
8494:
8487:
8480:
8473:
8472:
8471:
8457:
8456:
8455:
8448:
8434:
8433:
8432:
8425:
8418:
8411:
8404:
8390:
8383:
8376:
8369:
8368:
8367:
8353:
8346:
8339:
8332:
8325:
8317:
8315:
8311:
8310:
8308:
8307:
8300:
8299:
8298:
8284:
8277:
8270:
8263:
8256:
8249:
8248:
8247:
8240:
8225:
8223:
8221:Foreign policy
8217:
8216:
8213:
8212:
8210:
8209:
8202:
8195:
8188:
8181:
8172:
8170:
8163:
8162:
8155:
8154:
8153:
8146:
8132:
8131:
8130:
8123:
8116:
8102:
8095:
8088:
8081:
8074:
8067:
8060:
8053:
8052:
8051:
8044:
8037:
8030:
8016:
8009:
8001:
7999:
7993:
7992:
7984:
7983:
7976:
7969:
7961:
7935:
7934:
7932:
7931:
7922:
7912:
7909:
7908:
7906:
7905:
7898:
7891:
7884:
7877:
7870:
7869:
7868:
7861:
7854:
7847:
7840:
7833:
7819:
7812:
7805:
7804:
7803:
7789:
7782:
7775:
7768:
7767:
7766:
7759:
7745:
7738:
7731:
7724:
7717:
7710:
7709:
7708:
7701:
7687:
7679:
7677:
7671:
7670:
7668:
7667:
7660:
7653:
7646:
7639:
7632:
7625:
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7623:
7609:
7602:
7595:
7588:
7581:
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7567:
7560:
7553:
7546:
7539:
7532:
7525:
7524:
7523:
7509:
7508:
7507:
7493:
7492:
7491:
7484:
7477:
7463:
7456:
7449:
7442:
7435:
7434:
7433:
7419:
7412:
7404:
7402:
7396:
7395:
7393:
7392:
7385:
7378:
7377:
7376:
7369:
7355:
7348:
7347:
7346:
7339:
7332:
7318:
7311:
7304:
7297:
7290:
7283:
7274:
7267:
7260:
7253:
7246:
7239:
7232:
7231:
7230:
7223:
7216:
7215:
7214:
7200:
7193:
7179:
7178:
7177:
7170:
7156:
7148:
7146:
7144:Foreign policy
7140:
7139:
7136:
7135:
7133:
7132:
7125:
7118:
7111:
7104:
7097:
7090:
7083:
7075:
7067:
7058:
7056:
7047:
7046:
7045:
7044:
7037:
7023:
7016:
7009:
7002:
6995:
6994:
6993:
6986:
6972:
6965:
6958:
6951:
6940:
6932:
6930:
6924:
6923:
6915:
6914:
6907:
6900:
6892:
6866:
6865:
6863:
6862:
6857:
6852:
6846:
6843:
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6839:
6834:
6829:
6824:
6819:
6814:
6809:
6804:
6798:
6796:
6792:
6791:
6789:
6788:
6783:
6778:
6773:
6768:
6763:
6758:
6753:
6748:
6743:
6738:
6733:
6728:
6722:
6720:
6714:
6713:
6711:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6695:
6690:
6685:
6680:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6658:Timothy Snyder
6655:
6650:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6630:
6625:
6620:
6615:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6588:Vojtech Mastny
6585:
6583:Geir Lundestad
6580:
6575:
6573:Walter Laqueur
6570:
6568:Walter LaFeber
6565:
6560:
6555:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6535:
6530:
6525:
6520:
6515:
6510:
6505:
6500:
6498:André Fontaine
6495:
6490:
6485:
6480:
6475:
6470:
6465:
6460:
6455:
6450:
6445:
6440:
6435:
6430:
6428:Gar Alperovitz
6424:
6422:
6418:
6417:
6415:
6414:
6409:
6404:
6398:
6396:
6390:
6389:
6386:
6385:
6383:
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6377:
6371:
6370:
6365:
6358:
6353:
6345:
6343:
6339:
6338:
6336:
6335:
6328:
6323:
6316:
6309:
6304:
6297:
6290:
6283:
6277:
6275:
6268:
6264:
6263:
6261:
6260:
6255:
6250:
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6235:
6230:
6225:
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6210:
6204:
6202:
6198:
6197:
6194:
6193:
6191:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6175:
6170:
6168:Third-Worldism
6165:
6160:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6140:
6135:
6130:
6125:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6069:
6067:
6063:
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6039:
6034:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5996:
5994:
5988:
5987:
5985:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5957:Libertarianism
5954:
5949:
5948:
5947:
5937:
5935:Chicago school
5932:
5926:
5924:
5915:
5911:
5910:
5908:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5880:Nixon Doctrine
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5826:
5824:
5823:Foreign policy
5820:
5819:
5817:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5775:
5773:
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5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
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5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5608:Operation RYAN
5605:
5600:
5595:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5540:
5535:
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5525:
5520:
5515:
5513:Able Archer 83
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5459:
5458:
5448:
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5409:
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5353:
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5328:
5323:
5318:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5263:Oromo conflict
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5203:Yom Kippur War
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
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5015:
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4909:
4904:
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4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4858:
4857:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4835:Aden Emergency
4832:
4827:
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4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4786:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4753:Papua conflict
4750:
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4733:
4723:
4722:
4721:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
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4683:
4679:
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4676:
4675:
4670:
4669:
4668:
4658:
4656:Kitchen Debate
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4616:Sputnik crisis
4613:
4608:
4600:
4593:
4588:
4586:Polish October
4583:
4578:
4573:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4486:Pact of Madrid
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4441:Bamboo Curtain
4437:
4435:
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4430:
4428:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
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4355:
4350:
4345:
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4335:
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4038:
4036:
4035:
4029:
4027:
4023:
4022:
4020:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4007:Post-communism
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3963:
3961:
3957:
3956:
3954:
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3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3597:Czechoslovakia
3594:
3589:
3583:
3581:
3580:Eastern Europe
3572:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3456:
3454:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3427:Isaias Afwerki
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3407:Zianon Pazniak
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
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3310:
3309:
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3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3186:Erich Honecker
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3162:
3160:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
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3029:
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3020:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2967:Anti-communism
2964:
2959:
2953:
2951:
2945:
2944:
2937:
2936:
2929:
2922:
2914:
2908:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2885:
2884:External links
2882:
2881:
2880:
2870:
2863:
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2800:
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2501:
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2443:
2415:
2401:
2381:
2355:
2344:. p. 1,10
2328:
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2190:
2181:
2166:
2141:
2134:
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2092:
2085:
2065:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2023:Post-Communism
2020:
2015:
2008:
2005:
2004:
2003:
1996:
1989:Moscow Kremlin
1977:
1954:
1947:
1946:are dissolved.
1936:
1929:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1901:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1873:
1870:
1863:
1848:
1837:
1830:
1819:
1812:
1801:
1798:
1795:Velvet Divorce
1789:budget to the
1787:Czech Republic
1781:
1778:
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1769:
1754:
1747:
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1468:
1461:
1454:
1451:Communist bloc
1439:
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1409:
1394:
1379:
1364:
1353:
1342:
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969:
865:Main article:
862:
859:
853:
850:
803:Resolution 678
744:
741:
659:Czechoslovakia
570:
567:
424:Soviet economy
378:anti-communist
298:
295:
230:
229:
227:
226:
219:
212:
204:
201:
200:
197:
196:
191:
186:
181:
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171:
169:Historiography
166:
161:
155:
153:Related topics
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118:
113:
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100:
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59:
56:
55:
47:
46:
39:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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10054:
10053:
10049:
10046:
10045:
10041:
10039:(Radio, 1996)
10038:
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9873:
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9848:International
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9709:
9706:
9702:
9701:Cones Hotline
9699:
9697:
9694:
9693:
9692:
9689:
9685:
9682:
9680:
9677:
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9672:
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9608:
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9335:
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9326:
9322:
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9314:
9311:
9310:
9309:The Iron Lady
9306:
9303:
9302:
9298:
9295:
9294:
9290:
9287:
9286:
9282:
9279:
9278:
9274:
9271:
9270:
9266:
9263:
9262:
9258:
9255:
9254:
9250:
9247:
9246:
9242:
9239:
9238:
9234:
9231:
9230:
9226:
9223:
9222:
9218:
9217:
9215:
9209:
9206:
9204:
9200:
9193:
9189:
9186:
9183:
9180:
9177:
9174:
9173:Mark Thatcher
9171:
9167:
9164:
9163:
9161:
9158:
9157:
9155:
9151:
9144:
9143:
9139:
9137:(1995 memoir)
9136:
9135:
9131:
9128:
9127:
9123:
9122:
9120:
9118:
9114:
9108:
9105:
9103:
9100:
9098:
9095:
9094:
9092:
9090:
9086:
9080:
9077:
9075:
9072:
9070:
9067:
9066:
9064:
9062:
9058:
9048:
9045:
9043:
9040:
9037:
9034:
9032:
9031:Budget (1990)
9029:
9025:
9022:
9021:
9020:
9017:
9015:
9014:Budget (1989)
9012:
9009:
9008:Bruges speech
9006:
9004:
9001:
8999:
8996:
8994:
8993:Budget (1988)
8991:
8990:
8988:
8986:
8980:
8974:
8973:Budget (1987)
8971:
8969:
8968:Budget (1986)
8966:
8963:
8960:
8956:
8953:
8952:
8951:
8948:
8945:
8942:
8940:
8939:Budget (1985)
8937:
8935:
8932:
8928:
8925:
8924:
8922:
8919:
8916:
8913:
8911:
8910:Budget (1984)
8908:
8907:
8905:
8903:
8897:
8891:
8890:Budget (1983)
8888:
8884:
8881:
8879:
8876:
8874:
8871:
8870:
8868:
8867:Falklands War
8865:
8863:
8862:Budget (1982)
8860:
8858:
8855:
8851:
8848:
8847:
8846:
8845:Budget (1981)
8843:
8841:
8838:
8836:
8835:Budget (1980)
8833:
8831:
8830:Budget (1979)
8828:
8827:
8825:
8823:
8817:
8809:
8806:
8804:
8801:
8800:
8799:
8796:
8792:
8789:
8788:
8787:
8784:
8783:
8781:
8779:
8775:
8769:
8766:
8764:
8761:
8759:
8756:
8754:
8751:
8750:
8748:
8744:
8739:
8729:
8726:
8724:
8721:
8719:
8716:
8713:
8710:
8708:
8705:
8704:
8702:
8698:
8690:
8685:
8681:
8677:
8673:
8669:
8668:
8665:
8661:
8654:
8649:
8647:
8642:
8640:
8635:
8634:
8631:
8618:
8617:
8612:
8609:
8608:
8603:
8602:
8599:
8592:
8588:
8585:
8581:
8578:
8574:
8571:
8567:
8564:
8560:
8555:
8551:
8550:
8548:
8544:
8541:
8537:
8534:
8530:
8527:
8523:
8520:
8516:
8513:
8509:
8506:
8502:
8499:
8495:
8492:
8488:
8485:
8481:
8478:
8474:
8469:
8465:
8464:
8462:
8458:
8453:
8449:
8446:
8442:
8441:
8439:
8435:
8430:
8426:
8423:
8419:
8416:
8412:
8409:
8405:
8402:
8398:
8397:
8395:
8391:
8388:
8384:
8381:
8377:
8374:
8370:
8365:
8361:
8360:
8358:
8354:
8351:
8347:
8344:
8340:
8337:
8333:
8330:
8326:
8323:
8319:
8318:
8316:
8312:
8305:
8301:
8296:
8292:
8291:
8289:
8285:
8282:
8278:
8275:
8271:
8268:
8264:
8261:
8257:
8254:
8250:
8245:
8241:
8238:
8234:
8233:
8231:
8227:
8226:
8224:
8222:
8218:
8207:
8203:
8200:
8196:
8193:
8189:
8186:
8182:
8178:
8174:
8173:
8171:
8167:
8160:
8156:
8151:
8147:
8144:
8140:
8139:
8137:
8133:
8128:
8127:controversies
8124:
8121:
8117:
8114:
8110:
8109:
8107:
8103:
8100:
8096:
8093:
8089:
8086:
8082:
8079:
8075:
8072:
8068:
8065:
8061:
8058:
8054:
8049:
8045:
8042:
8038:
8035:
8031:
8028:
8024:
8023:
8021:
8017:
8014:
8010:
8007:
8003:
8002:
8000:
7998:
7994:
7989:
7982:
7977:
7975:
7970:
7968:
7963:
7962:
7959:
7953:
7949:
7948:
7943:
7929:
7928:
7923:
7920:
7919:
7914:
7913:
7910:
7903:
7899:
7896:
7892:
7889:
7885:
7882:
7878:
7875:
7871:
7866:
7862:
7859:
7855:
7852:
7848:
7845:
7841:
7838:
7834:
7831:
7827:
7826:
7824:
7820:
7817:
7813:
7810:
7806:
7801:
7797:
7796:
7794:
7790:
7787:
7783:
7780:
7776:
7773:
7769:
7764:
7760:
7757:
7753:
7752:
7750:
7746:
7743:
7739:
7736:
7732:
7729:
7725:
7722:
7718:
7715:
7711:
7706:
7702:
7699:
7695:
7694:
7692:
7688:
7685:
7681:
7680:
7678:
7676:
7672:
7665:
7661:
7658:
7654:
7651:
7647:
7644:
7640:
7637:
7633:
7630:
7626:
7621:
7617:
7616:
7614:
7610:
7607:
7603:
7600:
7596:
7593:
7589:
7586:
7582:
7579:
7575:
7572:
7568:
7565:
7561:
7558:
7554:
7551:
7547:
7544:
7540:
7537:
7533:
7530:
7526:
7521:
7517:
7516:
7514:
7510:
7505:
7501:
7500:
7498:
7494:
7489:
7485:
7482:
7478:
7475:
7471:
7470:
7468:
7464:
7461:
7457:
7454:
7450:
7447:
7443:
7440:
7436:
7431:
7427:
7426:
7424:
7420:
7417:
7413:
7410:
7406:
7405:
7403:
7401:
7397:
7390:
7386:
7383:
7379:
7374:
7370:
7367:
7363:
7362:
7360:
7356:
7353:
7349:
7344:
7340:
7337:
7333:
7330:
7326:
7325:
7323:
7319:
7316:
7312:
7309:
7305:
7302:
7298:
7295:
7291:
7288:
7284:
7280:
7275:
7272:
7268:
7265:
7261:
7258:
7257:Libya bombing
7254:
7251:
7247:
7244:
7240:
7237:
7233:
7228:
7224:
7221:
7217:
7212:
7208:
7207:
7205:
7201:
7198:
7194:
7191:
7187:
7186:
7184:
7180:
7175:
7171:
7168:
7164:
7163:
7161:
7157:
7154:
7150:
7149:
7147:
7145:
7141:
7130:
7126:
7123:
7119:
7116:
7112:
7109:
7105:
7102:
7098:
7095:
7091:
7088:
7084:
7080:
7076:
7072:
7068:
7064:
7063:"Evil empire"
7060:
7059:
7057:
7055:
7051:
7042:
7038:
7035:
7031:
7030:
7028:
7024:
7021:
7017:
7014:
7010:
7007:
7003:
7000:
6996:
6991:
6990:controversies
6987:
6984:
6983:Supreme Court
6980:
6979:
6977:
6973:
6970:
6966:
6963:
6959:
6956:
6952:
6949:
6945:
6941:
6938:
6934:
6933:
6931:
6929:
6925:
6920:
6913:
6908:
6906:
6901:
6899:
6894:
6893:
6890:
6884:
6880:
6879:
6874:
6861:
6858:
6856:
6853:
6851:
6848:
6847:
6844:
6838:
6835:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6822:War on terror
6820:
6818:
6815:
6813:
6810:
6808:
6805:
6803:
6800:
6799:
6797:
6793:
6787:
6784:
6782:
6779:
6777:
6774:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6762:
6759:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6737:
6734:
6732:
6729:
6727:
6724:
6723:
6721:
6717:Espionage and
6715:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6668:Andrew Thorpe
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6626:
6624:
6621:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6571:
6569:
6566:
6564:
6563:Gabriel Kolko
6561:
6559:
6556:
6554:
6551:
6549:
6546:
6544:
6541:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6531:
6529:
6528:Fred Halliday
6526:
6524:
6521:
6519:
6516:
6514:
6513:Lloyd Gardner
6511:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6501:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6473:Norman Davies
6471:
6469:
6466:
6464:
6461:
6459:
6458:John Costello
6456:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6446:
6444:
6441:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6425:
6423:
6419:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6399:
6397:
6393:Technological
6391:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6372:
6369:
6366:
6364:
6363:
6359:
6357:
6354:
6352:
6351:
6347:
6346:
6344:
6340:
6334:
6333:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6321:
6317:
6315:
6314:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6303:
6302:
6298:
6296:
6295:
6291:
6289:
6288:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6278:
6276:
6274:Pro-communist
6272:
6269:
6265:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6205:
6203:
6201:Organizations
6199:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6070:
6068:
6064:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6033:
6032:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6015:Eurocommunism
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5997:
5995:
5993:
5989:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5946:
5943:
5942:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5927:
5925:
5923:
5919:
5916:
5912:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5845:Domino theory
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5827:
5825:
5821:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5799:South Ossetia
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5776:
5774:
5772:
5768:
5762:
5759:
5755:
5752:
5751:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5706:
5704:
5700:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5593:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5583:8888 Uprising
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5528:Iran–Iraq War
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5493:Falklands War
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5457:
5454:
5453:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5419:
5417:
5413:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5356:NDF Rebellion
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5336:German Autumn
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5316:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5223:Metapolitefsi
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5118:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5057:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5024:
5021:
5020:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4992:
4987:
4985:
4984:Prague Spring
4982:
4978:
4975:
4974:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4962:Al-Wadiah War
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4927:12-3 incident
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4856:
4853:
4852:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4770:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4732:
4729:
4728:
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4509:
4507:
4506:Domino theory
4504:
4502:
4501:Petrov Affair
4499:
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4378:Madiun Affair
4376:
4374:
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4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
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4351:
4349:
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4338:Marshall Plan
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4098:
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4087:United States
4084:
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4064:
4062:
4057:
4055:
4050:
4049:
4046:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4024:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4012:Yugoslav Wars
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4002:Neo-Stalinism
4000:
3998:
3997:Neo-Sovietism
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
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3882:
3881:Black January
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3432:Ronald Reagan
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3412:Zhelyu Zhelev
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3392:Boris Yeltsin
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
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3372:Joachim Gauck
3370:
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3320:
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3311:
3305:
3304:Strike action
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
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3290:
3287:
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3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
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3264:
3258:
3252:
3249:
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3246:Todor Zhivkov
3244:
3242:
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3236:Deng Xiaoping
3234:
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3229:
3227:
3224:
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3209:
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3141:
3139:
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3109:
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3097:
3094:
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3087:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3065:Soviet Empire
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
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3041:
3038:
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3033:
3032:
3030:
3026:International
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3018:
3015:
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3010:
3008:
3005:
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2809:
2805:
2801:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2787:
2784:Mann, James.
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2780:
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2685:
2684:History Today
2681:
2678:
2674:
2671:
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2666:
2655:
2653:
2647:
2641:
2639:
2632:
2626:
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2609:
2604:
2599:
2593:
2585:
2571:
2567:
2561:
2547:on 2012-02-04
2546:
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2529:
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2505:
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2402:9780813159324
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2039:
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2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2001:
1997:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1952:
1948:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1934:
1930:
1927:
1923:
1920:
1916:
1913:
1912:Baltic States
1909:
1906:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1892:
1889:
1885:
1882:
1878:
1877:Boris Yeltsin
1874:
1871:
1869:is dissolved.
1868:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1856:Yugoslav Wars
1853:
1849:
1846:
1842:
1838:
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1831:
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1748:
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1741:
1739:takes office.
1738:
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1672:
1669:
1666:is signed in
1665:
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1644:
1640:
1636:
1633:
1629:
1626:
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1615:
1611:
1608:
1605:rule and the
1604:
1601:, ending the
1600:
1596:
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1589:
1585:
1582:
1578:
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1568:
1564:
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1545:secret police
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1398:South African
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1286:United States
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1259:Iran–Iraq War
1256:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1242:
1238:
1237:8888 Uprising
1234:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1208:
1207:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1191:
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1183:
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1174:
1171:is signed in
1170:
1166:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1136:June Struggle
1133:
1130:
1126:
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1115:
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1108:
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1103:
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1025:
1022:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1003:Ronald Reagan
1000:
999:
990:
986:
982:
977:
968:
966:
962:
958:
954:
952:
947:
946:Pax Americana
943:
942:
941:Pax Americana
937:
932:
925:
921:
916:
912:
910:
909:
904:
900:
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892:
888:
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829:
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810:
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791:
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785:
781:
776:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
740:
738:
733:
732:Boris Yeltsin
729:
725:
720:
718:
714:
710:
706:
703:led to first
702:
701:Baltic states
698:
693:
691:
687:
683:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
651:
649:
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641:
637:
633:
629:
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621:
617:
612:
610:
606:
602:
598:
590:
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566:
564:
560:
556:
552:
547:
541:
536:
534:
530:
526:
518:
514:
511:
507:
503:
502:Ronald Reagan
500:
485:
483:
479:
478:
473:
472:
466:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
435:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
404:Saudi Arabian
400:
398:
393:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
366:
362:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
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318:
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304:
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259:
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195:
192:
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177:
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172:
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167:
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160:
159:Arab Cold War
157:
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149:
142:
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137:
134:
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129:
127:
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117:
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109:
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101:
93:
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88:
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68:
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63:
58:
57:
53:
49:
48:
45:
41:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
10091:
10084:
10067:
10063:(Play, 2013)
10060:The Audience
10058:
10055:(Film, 2011)
10050:
10042:
10034:
10026:
9978:
9970:
9962:
9822:Scott Report
9696:Charter Mark
9467:
9460:
9447:Thatchergate
9368:The Audience
9366:
9363:(2010, 2013)
9358:
9339:
9331:
9323:
9315:
9307:
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9291:
9283:
9275:
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9259:
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9235:
9227:
9219:
9140:
9132:
9124:
8983:3rd ministry
8900:2nd ministry
8820:1st ministry
8808:2nd–3rd term
8807:
8758:Conservatism
8614:
8605:
8206:Chicken Kiev
8013:Inauguration
7945:
7925:
7916:
7173:
6876:
6827:Brinkmanship
6719:intelligence
6608:Marius Oprea
6558:Harvey Klehr
6488:Herbert Feis
6478:Willem Drees
6443:Archie Brown
6360:
6348:
6330:
6320:Trybuna Ludu
6318:
6311:
6307:Radio Moscow
6299:
6292:
6285:
6113:Anti-Zionism
6029:
5952:Keynesianism
5940:Conservatism
5804:Transnistria
5784:China-Taiwan
5441:Gera Demands
5314:
5115:
4990:
4795:El Porteñazo
4689:Congo Crisis
4604:
4539:Algerian War
4522:
4398:Western Bloc
4393:Eastern Bloc
4388:Iron Curtain
4244:
4236:
4228:
4205:
4185:
4177:
4094:Soviet Union
4092:
4085:
3960:Later events
3876:Malta Summit
3708:Turkmenistan
3636:Soviet Union
3622:Soviet Union
3602:East Germany
3422:Meles Zenawi
3377:Sali Berisha
3327:Václav Havel
3274:Human chains
3181:Károly Grósz
3111:Khozraschyot
3002:Nomenklatura
2977:Eastern Bloc
2873:
2866:
2856:
2849:
2840:
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2748:
2744:
2734:
2724:
2714:
2704:
2697:
2690:
2683:
2676:
2669:
2668:Ball, S. J.
2651:
2646:
2637:
2631:
2622:
2616:
2607:
2598:
2589:(in English)
2584:
2573:. Retrieved
2569:
2560:
2549:. Retrieved
2545:the original
2535:
2517:
2504:
2470:
2460:
2424:
2418:
2406:. Retrieved
2391:
2384:
2372:. Retrieved
2368:
2358:
2346:. Retrieved
2341:
2331:
2319:. Retrieved
2316:The Atlantic
2315:
2305:
2294:. Retrieved
2290:
2281:
2271:, retrieved
2261:
2254:
2243:. Retrieved
2241:. 1989-12-03
2238:
2229:
2220:
2211:
2202:
2193:
2184:
2175:
2169:
2158:. Retrieved
2156:. 2007-06-12
2153:
2144:
2125:
2119:
2108:. Retrieved
2075:
2068:
2057:
2052:
1620:are unified.
1618:North Yemens
1549:East Germany
1516:Václav Havel
1494:Gustáv Husák
1490:Czechoslovak
1483:Malta Summit
1445:becomes the
1421:Eastern Bloc
1282:Soviet Union
1205:
1195:
1050:East Germany
955:
945:
939:
934:Sociologist
933:
929:
922:signing the
908:Eastern bloc
906:
885:
870:
855:
845:Anthony Lake
841:
830:
811:
801:in favor of
792:
777:
746:
721:
694:
690:Iron Curtain
663:East Germany
652:
640:East Germans
616:Iron Curtain
613:
594:
543:
538:
522:
475:
469:
467:
453:arsenals in
436:
401:
394:
371:
336:
284:
278:
275:Brezhnev Era
264:
233:
135:
92:Iron Curtain
87:Western Bloc
82:Eastern Bloc
70:World War II
9998:Norma Major
9882:Bosnian War
9765:Council Tax
9684:1996 budget
9679:1995 budget
9674:1994 budget
9659:1992 budget
9654:1991 budget
9596:, 1992–1997
9590:, 1990–1992
9580:Premiership
9564:(1989–1990)
9548:(1987–1989)
9540:(1990–1997)
9432:Blatcherism
9344:(2024 film)
9328:(2011 film)
9312:(2011 film)
9296:(2009 film)
9288:(2008 film)
9256:(2002 play)
9248:(1991 film)
8985:(1987–1990)
8902:(1983–1987)
8822:(1979–1983)
8778:Premiership
8763:Free market
8753:Thatcherism
8691:(1959–1992)
8682:(1975–1990)
8674:(1979–1990)
7990:(1989–1993)
7940:‹ The
6921:(1981–1989)
6871:‹ The
6653:Shen Zhihua
6463:Michael Cox
6395:competition
6342:Pro-Western
6332:Soviet Life
6258:Safari Club
6228:Warsaw Pact
6083:Nationalism
6073:Imperialism
5972:Reaganomics
5835:Containment
5628:Perestroika
5117:Realpolitik
4947:Six-Day War
4932:Greek junta
4743:Berlin Wall
4591:Suez Crisis
4559:Vietnam War
4446:McCarthyism
4261:Baruch Plan
4206:Unthinkable
4166:Dekemvriana
4105:Warsaw Pact
3936:August Coup
3789:South Yemen
3734:Afghanistan
3578:Central and
3571:by location
3475:Civic Forum
3362:Feng Congde
3337:Ion Iliescu
3322:Lech Wałęsa
3279:Magnitizdat
3241:Zhao Ziyang
3231:Heng Samrin
3191:Miloš Jakeš
3101:Perestroika
1985:Soviet flag
1951:12th summit
1758:Lech Wałęsa
1715:Warsaw Pact
1686:Soviet Bloc
1632:11th summit
1609:insurgency.
1503:during the
1274:South Korea
1196:Bezzavetnyy
1151:martial law
1140:South Korea
1129:West Berlin
1072:Philippines
987:during the
985:Addis Ababa
895:free market
769:Third World
726:launched a
707:, and then
682:James Baker
644:Berlin Wall
529:Berlin Wall
506:Berlin Wall
482:Warsaw Pact
471:Perestroika
432:Switzerland
382:Afghanistan
347:technocrats
317:Perestroika
280:perestroika
10122:Categories
10093:Tony Blair
10072:(TV, 2022)
10047:(TV, 2009)
10031:(TV, 1991)
9617:Huntingdon
9526:John Major
9469:John Major
9360:Handbagged
9213:television
9181:(daughter)
9162:(husband)
8850:Gang of 25
8006:Transition
7211:INF Treaty
7204:Washington
6937:Transition
6421:Historians
6412:Space Race
6313:Rudé právo
6267:Propaganda
6123:Neo-Nazism
6093:Chauvinism
6047:Trotskyism
5962:Monetarism
5930:Liberalism
5922:Capitalism
5914:Ideologies
5865:Ostpolitik
5588:Solidarity
5553:Toyota War
5456:Solidarity
5313:Operation
5268:Ogaden War
4957:Dhofar War
4845:Shifta War
4603:Operation
4451:Korean War
4243:Operation
4235:Operation
4227:Operation
4204:Operation
4184:Operation
4176:Operation
3977:Lustration
3851:Baltic Way
3802:Individual
3779:Mozambique
3718:Uzbekistan
3703:Tajikistan
3688:Kyrgyzstan
3683:Kazakhstan
3648:Azerbaijan
3627:Yugoslavia
3505:Solidarity
3465:Charter 77
3451:Opposition
3347:Wu'erkaixi
3313:Opposition
3260:Opposition
3251:Siad Barre
3196:Egon Krenz
3166:Ramiz Alia
3157:Government
3096:Uskoreniye
3028:background
2950:background
2575:2020-06-15
2551:2006-02-22
2296:2018-03-31
2291:undocs.org
2273:2018-03-31
2245:2018-03-31
2160:2008-03-20
2110:2008-03-15
2033:Solidarity
1995:is raised.
1737:John Major
1634:in London.
1603:Sandinista
1527:Securitate
1492:President
1400:president
1383:Solidarity
1280:that both
1250:president
1218:Azerbaijan
961:space race
924:INF Treaty
634:came from
601:Solidarity
311:See also:
250:, and the
10068:The Crown
10006:(brother)
9405:Paintings
9333:The Crown
9301:The Queen
9166:baronetcy
8927:CCSU case
8873:"Rejoice"
8786:Ministers
8387:FIRRE Act
7343:H-2B visa
7336:H-2A visa
7197:Reykjavík
6708:Ken Young
6553:Tony Judt
6402:Arms race
6375:Red Scare
6243:NN States
6188:Apartheid
6143:Autocracy
6052:Stalinism
6020:Guevarism
6010:Castroism
6000:Communism
5992:Socialism
5518:Star Wars
5111:Koza riot
4237:Beleaguer
4229:Masterdom
4017:Pink tide
3811:Jeltoqsan
3727:Elsewhere
3678:Lithuania
3530:Rastokhez
3470:New Forum
3453:movements
3352:Chai Ling
2962:Communism
2497:244858515
2453:244846930
2374:March 31,
2348:March 31,
2321:March 31,
2154:USA Today
2044:Footnotes
2000:dissolves
1852:Beginning
1717:sign the
1599:Nicaragua
1295:dictator
1248:Pakistani
1192:when the
1190:Black Sea
822:Nicaragua
705:Lithuania
439:Reykjavík
390:Nicaragua
339:Politburo
254:in 1991.
10107:Category
10070:season 5
10044:Margaret
10012:(father)
9855:Gulf War
9650:Budgets
9644:National
9573:Politics
9484:Category
9293:Margaret
9211:Film and
9194:" (1989)
9187:(father)
9036:Gulf War
8803:1st term
8798:Cold War
8746:Ideology
8689:Finchley
8267:Gulf War
8244:Helsinki
8169:Speeches
8020:Timeline
7997:Timeline
7942:template
7329:Form I-9
7174:2nd term
7167:1st term
7160:Cold War
7054:Speeches
6928:Timeline
6873:template
6860:Timeline
6850:Category
6795:See also
6287:Izvestia
6128:Islamism
6025:Hoxhaism
5900:Rollback
5779:Abkhazia
5719:Gulf War
5623:Glasnost
4993:incident
4763:Sand War
4621:Ifni War
4130:Rio Pact
4075:Cold War
3774:Mongolia
3769:Ethiopia
3754:Cambodia
3658:Chechnya
3592:Bulgaria
3367:Tank Man
3357:Wang Dan
3342:Liu Gang
3299:Samizdat
3294:Protests
3133:Glasnost
3116:500 Days
3040:Cold War
2948:Internal
2876:(2009).
2640:, p. 107
2625:, p. 182
2267:archived
2062:in JSTOR
2007:See also
1953:in Rome.
1860:Slovenia
1845:Ethiopia
1760:becomes
1650:Gulf War
1507:against
1419:and the
1325:Hirohito
1284:and the
1206:Yorktown
1111:Mongolia
814:Cambodia
786:and the
667:Bulgaria
618:between
477:Glasnost
313:Glasnost
286:glasnost
242:and the
236:Cold War
44:Cold War
35:a series
33:Part of
10096: →
10083:←
9472: →
9459:←
9442:Honours
9425:Related
9379:Statues
8923:(1984)
8869:(1982)
8687:MP for
8099:Cabinet
8048:1992–93
7944:below (
6969:Cabinet
6875:below (
6350:Amerika
6233:Comecon
6118:Fascism
6108:Zionism
6057:Titoism
5598:Contras
5066:Détente
4343:Comecon
4026:Related
3784:Somalia
3713:Ukraine
3693:Moldova
3668:Georgia
3663:Estonia
3653:Belarus
3643:Armenia
3617:Romania
3607:Hungary
3587:Albania
3495:Sąjūdis
3315:leaders
3262:methods
3159:leaders
3148:Đổi Mới
3089:Reforms
2806:(2004)
2795:(1995)
2727:(1994)
2717:(1992)
2707:(2005)
2408:29 July
1888:START I
1867:Comecon
1854:of the
1805:Estonia
1682:Hungary
1607:Contras
1430:member
1372:Beijing
1359:leader
1357:Iranian
1329:Akihito
1293:Chilean
1222:Armenia
1162:Romania
1070:in the
1043:US Army
1030:member
991:, 1991.
826:proxies
784:START I
737:Ukraine
709:Estonia
671:Romania
655:Hungary
624:Hungary
620:Austria
559:Ukraine
447:meeting
443:Iceland
246:, the
105:Periods
62:Origins
10000:(wife)
9991:Family
9983:(2012)
9975:(2007)
9967:(1999)
9594:Second
9556:(1989)
9482:
9371:(2013)
9341:Reagan
9153:Family
9145:(2003)
9038:(1990)
9010:(1988)
8964:(1986)
8946:(1985)
8917:(1984)
8714:(1970)
8179:(1989)
8113:Thomas
7220:Moscow
7190:Geneva
7081:(1981)
7073:(1987)
7065:(1983)
6301:Pravda
6103:Racism
6042:Maoism
5794:Kosovo
5315:Condor
4991:Pueblo
4977:May 68
4605:Gladio
4523:Tuapse
4186:Jungle
4178:Priboi
3804:events
3739:Angola
3698:Russia
3673:Latvia
3612:Poland
3569:Events
3221:Ne Win
2878:online
2861:online
2852:(2014)
2825:online
2816:(1998)
2808:online
2797:online
2759:online
2739:online
2729:online
2719:online
2709:online
2700:(2017)
2679:(1993)
2524:
2495:
2485:
2451:
2441:
2399:
2132:
2083:
1881:Russia
1809:Latvia
1668:Moscow
1543:, the
1387:Poland
1200:rammed
1186:Crimea
926:, 1987
891:Soviet
887:Russia
861:Legacy
852:Causes
818:Angola
719:rule.
713:Latvia
597:Poland
455:Europe
445:. The
428:Geneva
386:Angola
331:, and
9956:Books
9588:First
9352:Plays
9175:(son)
9117:Books
8237:Malta
7865:MACRS
6786:Stasi
6253:SAARC
6248:ASEAN
6213:SEATO
6066:Other
6031:Juche
5789:Korea
5702:1990s
5415:1980s
5059:1970s
4682:1960s
4434:1950s
4144:1940s
4125:NEATO
4120:SEATO
4110:ANZUS
3759:China
3749:Burma
3744:Benin
2493:S2CID
2449:S2CID
1768:ends.
1614:South
1541:Stasi
1511:rule.
1363:dies.
1270:Seoul
1254:dies.
1241:Burma
1023:dies.
761:Malta
540:wall!
9947:1995
9942:1990
9926:1994
9910:1997
9905:1992
9107:1987
9102:1983
9097:1979
9079:1990
9074:1989
9069:1975
8041:1991
8034:1990
8027:1989
6946:and
6326:TASS
6218:METO
6208:NATO
5434:and
5432:1980
4989:USS
4115:METO
4100:NATO
2608:Time
2522:ISBN
2483:ISBN
2439:ISBN
2410:2019
2397:ISBN
2376:2018
2350:2018
2323:2018
2130:ISBN
2081:ISBN
1968:and
1807:and
1780:1991
1713:and
1711:NATO
1616:and
1534:1990
1315:1989
1278:1976
1204:USS
1179:1988
1093:1987
1057:1986
1041:, a
996:1985
881:NATO
879:and
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728:coup
711:and
669:and
661:and
622:and
587:The
577:and
515:to "
305:and
6781:KGB
6776:MVD
6761:MI6
6756:MI5
6751:CIA
6223:EEC
2997:KGB
2475:doi
2429:doi
1974:CIS
1944:KGB
1858:in
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1731:as
1567:StB
1547:of
1417:GDR
1370:in
1268:in
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