1980:
337:
34:
3586:
1990:
1963:
3684:
The High
Commission Against Corruption and Administrative Illegality (ACCCIA) was created by the Portuguese Macau government in 1992 to replace some of the anti-corruption duties conducted by Macau Judicial Police forces under Law No. 11/90/M. There was some early attempt to establish an agency since
3671:
The establishment of the CCAC came as a response to growing concerns over corruption and maladministration in Macau during the late 1990s, as the region transitioned from
Portugal to China. The commission was created with the aim of ensuring transparency, accountability, and the rule of law, in line
3707:
On
January 4, 2011, Chan Seak Hou and Tou Wai Fong resigned from their position as deputy commissioners and were reassigned to the Public Prosecutions Office. On January 1, 2011, Kuan Kun Hong was appointed as the CCAC's deputy commissioner.
3660:) is the statutory independent anti-corruption body of Macau with the primary objective of combating corruption, bribery, and other illicit activities in both the public and private sectors. Established in 1999 under the Article 59 of the
1367:
516:
3698:
In 2005, the Macau CCAC initiated an investigation into Ao Man-long, who was serving as Macau's
Secretary of Public Works and Transport at the time, on suspicions of involvement in money laundering. This investigation began after
2629:
4066:
3703:
officers informed the Macau CCAC that their ongoing money laundering case likely implicated him. Consequently, Ao was arrested on
December 6, 2006, and removed from his post the following day, December 7, 2006.
3676:." Since its inception, the CCAC has played a critical role in Macau's fight against corruption and has contributed significantly to the region's reputation for good governance and adherence to the rule of law.
3375:
1941:
2358:
1389:
2387:
2057:
2374:
1895:
1258:
1921:
1882:
695:
4745:
1908:
1379:
1275:
489:
1254:
2364:
498:
3685:
1975, but no progress was made under the direction of former Macau
Governor Raul Leandrodos Santos. This was followed by deliberations to establish an "Anti-Corruption Committee" in 1983.
2283:
1951:
1926:
4572:
1869:
3719:
on
October 3, 2013, the CCAC released their findings. As one of the results of the report, lawmakers in Macau suggested Secretary for Transport and Public Works, Lau Si Io, to resign.
471:
3282:
773:
1931:
1017:
4044:
414:
1979:
3385:
3064:
2701:
1445:
1197:
1738:
1455:
1264:
507:
428:
1843:
1702:
1504:
5005:
4074:
3945:
2202:
1222:
1069:
1013:
589:
3098:
2674:
1572:
2300:
5291:
4867:
2317:
2073:
730:
5337:
5313:
3390:
1494:
1440:
1363:
3740:
To protect human rights, freedom and legitimate interests of individuals, as well as to uphold fairness, lawfulness and efficiency of the public administration.
5445:
4806:
1415:
1403:
1229:
607:
602:
597:
543:
3688:
The ACCCIA's operations throughout
Portuguese Macau was badly affected by its weak mandate. This was because there was no agreement with the governor and the
5219:
4664:
4623:
3826:
3700:
3514:
2449:
2353:
2147:
1558:
1311:
975:
965:
480:
4605:
2968:
1108:
678:
350:
5176:
3431:
3219:
2724:
1734:
1042:
5046:
3318:
2439:
2083:
2009:
1543:
1321:
5610:
4972:
2429:
1814:
1248:
1153:
744:
584:
569:
5000:
3417:
2078:
1751:
1053:
982:
971:
961:
5186:
3803:
3435:
3395:
2739:
1946:
1030:
723:
450:
5422:
4641:
3150:
2532:
1936:
1474:
5398:
4774:
2500:
1695:
1184:
1006:
396:
5209:
4877:
4857:
4017:
3791:
3421:
2770:
1661:
1244:
5362:
4915:
4750:
4594:
3737:
To investigate allegation of corruption and fraud in electoral registration and election of members of the institutions in the Macau SAR.
3623:
2634:
1707:
1316:
952:
839:
703:
5671:
5661:
4762:
4658:
2179:
2066:
1666:
1430:
1026:
419:
5521:
5416:
5251:
5204:
2643:
2444:
2137:
2088:
1288:
5061:
5032:
4692:
3187:
3167:
2464:
2015:
1435:
1002:
673:
574:
375:
4045:"CCAC releases an investigation and analysis report on complaints regarding the Granting of Public Service of Road Mass Transport"
3695:
On
December 20, 1999, the CCAC was established by the Macau SAR government in accordance to the SAR's Basic Law under Article 59.
4734:
4599:
3463:
3011:
2765:
1460:
843:
5600:
5450:
5318:
4822:
4739:
3491:
3427:
1690:
1649:
858:
852:
824:
631:
3960:
3596:
5676:
5511:
5466:
4965:
4686:
4628:
4557:
2910:
2859:
2155:
986:
831:
462:
3854:
5516:
5440:
5066:
4905:
4900:
4681:
4611:
4142:
3370:
3350:
3301:
3297:
3287:
3172:
2651:
2052:
2040:
2034:
1465:
5123:
5101:
5056:
5010:
4827:
4722:
4716:
3455:
3273:
3268:
2554:
2548:
1729:
1685:
1036:
620:
5555:
5368:
5256:
5241:
5181:
5137:
5051:
4552:
3519:
3243:
3143:
2981:
2925:
2589:
2583:
2400:
1989:
1450:
1350:
932:
1962:
5666:
5171:
5152:
4728:
4652:
3893:
3557:
3539:
3524:
3496:
2239:
2234:
2227:
2196:
902:
357:
4958:
4920:
4910:
4817:
2749:
2571:
2485:
2290:
5630:
5246:
5091:
4930:
4617:
3978:
3616:
3400:
2785:
2116:
5491:
5224:
5111:
5106:
4935:
4704:
4698:
4170:
3052:
2576:
2256:
1888:
1827:
1425:
1407:
753:
4812:
4710:
4670:
3689:
2278:
1676:
1346:
433:
5681:
5550:
5501:
5496:
5332:
5303:
5234:
5196:
5128:
5039:
4872:
4862:
4756:
4646:
4201:
3716:
3486:
3323:
3157:
3047:
3026:
2891:
2878:
2411:
2322:
2312:
2246:
800:
646:
641:
362:
336:
5595:
5481:
5142:
5015:
3478:
3138:
2612:
2606:
2251:
1966:
1856:
790:
768:
5605:
5580:
5096:
4981:
4567:
3609:
3572:
3534:
3504:
3236:
3133:
2622:
2599:
2564:
2212:
2189:
884:
5640:
5635:
5543:
5404:
4895:
4372:
3946:"Public Administration of Macao Advances Steadily with the Development of the Anti-Corruption System"
3711:
In
November 2013, the CCAC released an investigation and analysis report on complaints regarding the
2797:
2744:
2173:
1671:
795:
685:
381:
369:
4588:
5686:
5560:
5268:
5159:
5147:
4985:
4325:
4135:
3778:
3673:
3665:
3445:
3338:
3077:
3006:
2994:
2780:
2521:
2505:
1983:
1420:
889:
661:
142:
5342:
5296:
5118:
4950:
4206:
3408:
3035:
2871:
2434:
2406:
2305:
1971:
1520:
1373:
817:
33:
4021:
5565:
5380:
5229:
4337:
3567:
3529:
3333:
3118:
3111:
3057:
2854:
2261:
2222:
2183:
1215:
553:
4837:
3715:. The original complaint was received on May 30, 2013, and due to the filing of bankruptcy of
5585:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5071:
4562:
4342:
4305:
3206:
3042:
1568:
636:
626:
538:
533:
5327:
5286:
5210:
Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
4260:
4185:
3449:
3441:
3360:
3313:
3277:
3261:
2999:
2792:
2454:
2346:
2295:
1836:
1786:
1210:
879:
869:
739:
8:
5486:
4367:
4128:
3727:
Per Law No. 10/2000 of 14 August, the CCAC carries the following major statutory duties:
3653:
3509:
3309:
3212:
3177:
3086:
3021:
2849:
2667:
2132:
1862:
1548:
927:
758:
405:
304:
5570:
5428:
5214:
4768:
4450:
4310:
4255:
3998:
3328:
3162:
2818:
2804:
2273:
1490:
1358:
1294:
1268:
939:
917:
909:
718:
548:
5164:
4498:
4445:
4273:
4268:
4180:
4002:
3979:"Comparative corruption scandals in Macau: The cases of Ao Man-long and Ho Chio-meng"
3758:
3752:
3473:
3123:
3093:
2886:
2824:
2775:
2490:
1993:
327:
5625:
5392:
5025:
4832:
4542:
4513:
4400:
4330:
4320:
4300:
3990:
3645:
3413:
3030:
2022:
1614:
1554:
896:
711:
440:
272:
221:
198:
5020:
4789:
4493:
4488:
4165:
3862:
3749:
The following were appointed to head the CCAC (and its predecessor, the ACCCIA):
3661:
3468:
3072:
2000:
387:
112:
3797:
5615:
5590:
5374:
5276:
5083:
4547:
4503:
4420:
3343:
2932:
2896:
2866:
2810:
2459:
1914:
1832:
1800:
1281:
785:
4096:
3734:
To investigate any crimes of corruption and fraud committed by civil servants.
5655:
5434:
4467:
4410:
3994:
2974:
2558:
2391:
1820:
1623:
1596:
1582:
922:
666:
528:
3923:
5506:
5410:
4508:
4460:
4455:
4415:
4315:
4285:
4236:
3590:
3562:
2901:
2831:
2540:
1761:
1653:
1630:
1603:
1395:
1058:
228:
3901:
5476:
4472:
4430:
4425:
4390:
4357:
4240:
3199:
3081:
2987:
2840:
2755:
2417:
2380:
2368:
1875:
1330:
1145:
1131:
656:
502:
454:
2058:
State Administration for Sci., Tech. & Industry for National Defense
5471:
5386:
4925:
4746:
Commission for the Prevention of Corruption of the Republic of Slovenia
4440:
4395:
4352:
4151:
3249:
3193:
2693:
2593:
2480:
2122:
2094:
1901:
1768:
1744:
1637:
1498:
1276:
Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Military Commission
1160:
1115:
1076:
1062:
1046:
993:
511:
475:
466:
444:
400:
391:
3664:, the CCAC is headed by the Commissioner, who reports directly to the
5620:
4362:
4290:
4250:
4231:
3830:
3128:
2953:
2731:
2716:
2689:
2206:
1589:
1524:
1383:
1235:
1176:
1089:
864:
493:
242:
3731:
To carry out preventive actions against acts of corruption or fraud.
4435:
4405:
4175:
4067:"CCAC: Bus operation scheme "the most severe case of legal breach""
4018:"Kuan Kun Hong Appointed as Deputy Commissioner Against Corruption"
3810:
3785:
3255:
2044:
2026:
1849:
1793:
1562:
1168:
1125:
1085:
484:
409:
249:
4980:
3753:
High Commissioner Against Corruption and Administrative Illegality
5205:
Office for Safeguarding National Security of the CPG in the HKSAR
4347:
4245:
2616:
3692:
on what powers it has to conduct anti-corruption investigation.
267:
High Commission Against Corruption and Administrative Illegality
71:
High Commission Against Corruption and Administrative Illegality
5575:
4675:
2917:
2708:
2681:
1510:
1203:
1190:
1137:
1100:
1093:
874:
4115:
2702:
Central Guidance Commission on Building Spiritual Civilization
1703:
State-owned Assets Supervision & Administration Commission
4635:
4295:
4120:
4015:
3834:
3355:
2958:
172:
3772:
130:
105 Avenida Xian Xing Hai, Centro Golden Dragon, 17.o Andar.
4280:
4671:
Special Investigation Service of the Republic of Lithuania
2675:
Central Leading Group for Propaganda, Ideology and Culture
4042:
254:
4868:
International Association of Anti-Corruption Authorities
4665:
Governance and Economic Management Assistance Program
4624:
Independent Commission Against Corruption (Hong Kong)
2148:
Independent Commission Against Corruption (Hong Kong)
233:
4606:
Anti-corruption and Economic Malpractice Observatory
3768:
Luis Manuel Guerreiro de Mendonca Freitas, 1995–1999
2969:
Central Leading Group on Hong Kong and Macau Affairs
517:
Politburo Standing Committee longest-serving members
4807:
Citizen's Charter and Grievance Redressal Bill 2011
3220:
Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits
1456:
Environmental Protection and Resources Conservation
5611:Residential Surveillance at a Designated Location
3713:Granting of Public Service of Road Mass Transport
5653:
5001:Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
4016:Commission Against Corruption (6 January 2011).
3811:Deputy Commissioners Against Corruption of Macau
309:
3396:State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs
5446:Information operations and information warfare
5423:Strike Hard Campaign Against Violent Terrorism
4775:Central Steering Committee for Anti-Corruption
4642:Fiji Independent Commission Against Corruption
4573:UNCAC Coalition of Civil Society Organisations
3953:Academic Journal of "One Country, Two Systems"
2623:Judicial Administrative Organs People's Police
621:"People's democratic dictatorship" (Article 1)
4966:
4136:
3672:with Macau's Basic Law and the principle of "
3617:
2740:National Press and Publication Administration
1441:Education, Science, Culture and Public Health
277:
203:
4878:United Nations Convention against Corruption
4858:Inter-American Convention Against Corruption
3319:International Development Cooperation Agency
2771:National Radio and Television Administration
1937:Reform & Organizational Structure Office
1667:National Development & Reform Commission
1245:Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
1109:Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Commission
5363:Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries
4916:Movement for Peace with Justice and Dignity
4751:Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission
4595:Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission
1544:State Council (Central People's Government)
1154:Financial & Economic Affairs Commission
4973:
4959:
4763:National Anti-Corruption Bureau of Ukraine
4659:Corruption Prevention and Combating Bureau
4143:
4129:
3939:
3937:
3935:
3624:
3610:
632:Constitutional oath of office (Article 27)
5522:List of Hong Kong national security cases
5220:Independent Commission Against Corruption
3777:The head of the CCAC is appointed by the
3773:Commissioners Against Corruption of Macau
3376:International Military Cooperation Office
2644:Office for Safeguarding National Security
1289:Central Leading Group for Inspection Work
647:Highest state organ of power (Article 57)
5062:National Defense Mobilization Commission
4693:Independent Corrupt Practices Commission
3188:Central Leading Group for Taiwan Affairs
3168:Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement
2016:National Defense Mobilization Commission
1223:Office of the Central Secrecy Commission
5153:People's Procuratorates Judicial Police
4735:Sierra Leone Anti-corruption Commission
4600:Anti-Corruption Commission (Bangladesh)
3932:
3464:Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence
2533:CCP Central Politics and Law Commission
2213:People's Procuratorates Judicial Police
637:Protection of human rights (Article 33)
311:Comissariado contra a Corrupção (CCAC)
5654:
5601:Picking quarrels and provoking trouble
5399:1983 "Strike Hard" Anti-crime Campaign
5107:provincial Public Security Departments
4823:Freedom of information laws by country
4740:Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau
3888:
3886:
3884:
3882:
3880:
3492:China and the World Trade Organization
3428:Visa requirements for Chinese citizens
2565:Public Security Organs People's Police
859:Socialism with Chinese characteristics
4954:
4687:Anti-Corruption Commission of Myanmar
4629:Commission Against Corruption (Macau)
4558:International Anti-Corruption Academy
4124:
2911:Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission
2860:Overseas censorship of Chinese issues
2600:State Security Organs People's Police
2156:Commission Against Corruption (Macau)
2089:CMC Leading Group for Military Reform
1922:Politics and Legal Affairs Commission
4906:2012 Indian anti-corruption movement
4901:2011 Indian anti-corruption movement
4682:Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission
4612:National Anti-Corruption Observatory
3765:Jorge Alberto Aragao Seia, 1991–1995
3351:Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
3173:Cross-Strait Service Trade Agreement
5112:city/county Public Security Bureaus
4828:The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013
4723:National Anticorruption Directorate
4717:Anti-Corruption General Directorate
3877:
3847:
3816:Kuan Kun Hong, January 2011–present
3456:National Immigration Administration
2501:Federation of Industry and Commerce
2138:Anti-corruption campaign since 2012
1896:National Defense Mobilization Dept.
697:General Principles of the Civil Law
13:
5556:Inciting subversion of state power
5369:Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns
4553:Group of States Against Corruption
4073:. 15 November 2013. Archived from
3976:
3943:
3244:Central Foreign Affairs Commission
2926:Cyberspace Administration of China
933:Two Establishes and Two Safeguards
14:
5698:
5672:Positions of the Macau Government
5662:Law enforcement agencies of Macau
4729:Investigative Committee of Russia
4109:
3970:
3497:Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
2354:Political Consultative Conference
1942:Int'l Military Cooperation Office
1927:Science and Technology Commission
1883:Training and Administration Dept.
1730:Central Military Commission (CMC)
903:Scientific Outlook on Development
627:Democratic centralism (Article 3)
4921:Russian anti-corruption campaign
4911:Anti-austerity movement in Spain
4818:Foreign Extortion Prevention Act
3983:Public Administration and Policy
3584:
2750:State Council Information Office
2572:State Immigration Administration
1988:
1978:
1961:
1909:Discipline Inspection Commission
1431:Supervisory and Judicial Affairs
642:Freedom of religion (Article 36)
335:
98:Article 59 of Basic Law of Macau
32:
5631:Persecution of Uyghurs in China
5517:Hong Kong national security law
5148:People's Courts Judicial Police
4757:Servicio de Vigilancia Aduanera
4618:National Supervisory Commission
4043:Commission Against Corruption.
4020:(Press release). Archived from
3855:"Commission Against Corruption"
3658:Comissariado contra a Corrupção
3401:Overseas Chinese Affairs Office
2786:China Global Television Network
2766:Ministry of Culture and Tourism
2630:Bureau of Prison Administration
2190:People's Courts Judicial Police
2117:National Supervisory Commission
1198:Office of the General Secretary
255:
16:Anti-corruption agency in Macau
5492:Central Case Examination Group
5225:Hong Kong Disciplined Services
4705:Investigation Task Force Sweep
4699:National Accountability Bureau
4171:Corruption in local government
4159:Corruption in different fields
4150:
4089:
4059:
4036:
4009:
3916:
3520:China–European Union relations
3012:Special administrative regions
2197:Supreme People's Procuratorate
1436:Financial and Economic Affairs
278:
234:
204:
1:
5282:Commission Against Corruption
4813:Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
4711:Central Anticorruption Bureau
3898:Commission Against Corruption
3840:
3690:Legislative Assembly of Macau
3638:Commission Against Corruption
3540:China–United States relations
3525:China–Latin America relations
3386:NPC Foreign Affairs Committee
2982:HK & Macau Affairs Office
2725:Central Propaganda Department
2577:Local public security bureaus
1952:Offices Administration Agency
1461:Agriculture and Rural Affairs
184:Commission Against Corruption
27:Commission Against Corruption
5677:1990 establishments in Macau
5512:Grid-style social management
5502:Death sentence with reprieve
5497:Civil Servant-Family Pair Up
5333:Correctional Services Bureau
5235:National Security Department
5067:Ministry of National Defense
5040:United Front Work Department
5006:National Security Commission
4873:OECD Anti-Bribery Convention
4863:International asset recovery
4647:Central Vigilance Commission
4202:Corruption Perceptions Index
4101:– via Imprensa Oficial
3928:– via Imprensa Oficial
3757:HCACAI was appointed by the
3744:
3487:China and the United Nations
3391:CCP International Department
3371:Ministry of National Defense
3298:Diplomatic missions of China
3158:Taiwan independence movement
2879:Publishing industry in China
2412:United Front Work Department
2257:Regular Disciplined Services
2247:Law enforcement in Hong Kong
2053:Ministry of Veterans Affairs
2035:Ministry of National Defense
1070:National Security Commission
910:Harmonious Socialist Society
801:Death sentence with reprieve
775:Administrative Procedure Law
7:
5057:Ministry of Public Security
5011:Central Military Commission
4931:2017–2019 Romanian protests
3859:Macao SAR Government Portal
3820:
3479:Community of Common Destiny
3269:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
3139:Republic of China on Taiwan
2549:Ministry of Public Security
1870:Equipment Development Dept.
1037:Central Military Commission
158:Chan Tsz King, Commissioner
135:Elected officer responsible
10:
5703:
5606:Re-education through labor
5143:Judicial Administrative PP
5052:Ministry of State Security
4936:2017–2018 Russian protests
4568:Transparency International
4543:Global Financial Integrity
3679:
3134:Political status of Taiwan
2584:Ministry of State Security
2284:Public Prosecutions Office
2084:Military reform since 2015
1696:Deputy Secretaries-General
1466:Social Development Affairs
1347:National People's Congress
885:Primary stage of socialism
853:Admission Oath (Article 6)
420:Current provincial leaders
5641:Holistic security concept
5636:Xinjiang internment camps
5459:
5405:Persecution of Falun Gong
5355:
5267:
5195:
5082:
4993:
4896:2011 Azerbaijani protests
4886:
4846:
4797:
4788:
4581:
4535:
4526:
4481:
4383:
4373:Offshore financial centre
4224:
4215:
4194:
4176:Interest group corruption
4158:
3959:: 152–160. Archived from
3722:
3649:
3515:China–Caribbean relations
3099:Mainland & Macau CEPA
2798:China Radio International
2745:China Film Administration
1932:Strategic Planning Office
1662:Cabinet-level departments
754:Intellectual property law
317:
303:
298:
289:
285:
271:
266:
248:
241:
227:
220:
215:
211:
197:
192:
188:
183:
170:
165:
151:
134:
126:
121:
105:
91:
83:
78:
64:
56:
51:
43:
31:
26:
5667:Anti-corruption agencies
5417:Anti-corruption campaign
5177:State Secrets Protection
5016:People's Liberation Army
4838:Whistleblower protection
4326:Cryptocurrency and crime
3995:10.1108/PAP-11-2019-0034
3779:Chief Executive of Macau
3674:one country, two systems
3666:Chief Executive of Macau
3558:Administrative divisions
3339:Belt and Road Initiative
3036:Hong Kong SAR Government
3007:One country, two systems
2995:Hong Kong Liaison Office
2781:China Central Television
2291:Secretariat for Security
1967:People's Liberation Army
1708:most Central Enterprises
1451:Overseas Chinese Affairs
890:Four Cardinal Principles
143:Chief Executive of Macau
79:Jurisdictional structure
5092:Supervisory Commissions
4207:Economics of corruption
3977:Lo, Sonny S.H. (2020).
3530:China–Pacific relations
3409:Chinese nationality law
2301:Unitary Police Services
1958:National armed forces:
1374:Council of Chairpersons
1230:Organization Department
962:National Party Congress
667:Socialist law tradition
544:Organization Department
106:Specialist jurisdiction
92:Constituting instrument
5566:Judiciary of Hong Kong
5381:Anti-Rightist Campaign
5304:Public Security Police
5292:Unitary Police Service
5215:PLA Hong Kong Garrison
4833:UK Bribery Act of 2010
4589:Oficina Anticorrupción
4338:Noble cause corruption
4195:Measures of corruption
3829:, a similar agency in
3798:André Cheong Weng Chon
3657:
3535:China–Russia relations
3505:China–Africa relations
3334:China Development Bank
3310:Foreign aid from China
3151:"Taiwan Province", PRC
3119:Cross-Strait relations
3112:Cross-Strait relations
3065:Mainland & HK CEPA
2506:People's organizations
2313:Public Security Police
2262:Hong Kong Police Force
2223:Judiciary of Hong Kong
2174:Supreme People's Court
2079:Military modernization
1857:Logistic Support Dept.
590:Previous constitutions
463:Communist Party leader
358:Leadership generations
310:
21:Law enforcement agency
5338:Macau Customs Service
5160:People's Armed Police
5072:Taiwan Affairs Office
4563:Mo Ibrahim Foundation
4343:Professional courtesy
4306:Honest services fraud
3207:Taiwan Affairs Office
3058:Independence movement
3043:Politics of Hong Kong
2279:Court of Final Appeal
2240:Prosecutions Division
2235:Department of Justice
2228:Court of Final Appeal
1984:People's Armed Police
1677:National Audit Office
1308:Provincial committee
539:Collective leadership
534:Democratic centralism
415:Current state leaders
370:Hu–Wen Administration
256:lim4 zing3 gung1 cyu5
122:Operational structure
5328:Fire Services Bureau
5287:Macau Security Force
4527:Institutions dealing
4261:Conflict of interest
4186:Political corruption
3792:Vasco Fong Man Chong
3510:China–Arab relations
3442:Visa policy of China
3361:New Development Bank
3324:Ministry of Commerce
3087:Macau SAR Government
3000:Macau Liaison Office
2793:China National Radio
2476:Historical parties:
2296:Macau Security Force
1844:Political Work Dept.
1482:State representative
1426:Constitution and Law
1211:Central Guard Bureau
880:Deng Xiaoping Theory
657:Chinese legal system
472:State representative
434:Orders of precedence
397:20th Party Politburo
376:Xi–Li Administration
5682:Corruption in Macau
5551:Internet censorship
4368:Offshore investment
4077:on 19 November 2013
3288:Diplomatic missions
3260:Secretary-General:
3178:Chinese unification
3022:Hong Kong Basic Law
2892:Internet censorship
2850:Censorship in China
2607:Ministry of Justice
2133:Corruption in China
1505:Presidential Office
1144:Secretary-General:
1027:Central Secretariat
928:Four Comprehensives
732:Labour Contract Law
662:Civil law tradition
499:Conference Chairman
388:4th Leadership Core
363:Succession of power
5596:Political offences
5571:Judiciary of Macau
5482:Capital punishment
5429:Operation Fox Hunt
5277:PLA Macau Garrison
5102:Public Security PP
4769:Warioba Commission
4707:(Papua New Guinea)
4451:Regulatory capture
4256:Commercial bribery
3966:on 2 October 2022.
3944:Xu, Chang (n.d.).
3833:and the model for
3329:Exim Bank of China
3163:Anti-Secession Law
3053:Pro-democracy camp
2819:China News Service
2805:Xinhua News Agency
2359:National Committee
2274:Judiciary of Macau
2203:Procurator-General
1416:Special Committees
1364:Standing Committee
1322:Deputy secretaries
1312:Standing committee
1255:Standing Committee
1216:Central Guard Unit
1014:Standing Committee
918:Xi Jinping Thought
875:Mao Zedong Thought
791:Capital punishment
769:Administrative law
508:Commander-in-chief
481:Head of government
406:14th State Council
84:Legal jurisdiction
5649:
5648:
5581:Life imprisonment
5308:Migration Service
5138:State Security PP
4982:National security
4948:
4947:
4944:
4943:
4784:
4783:
4522:
4521:
4499:Election security
4446:Political scandal
4181:Police corruption
4071:Macau Daily Times
3894:"History of CCAC"
3759:Governor of Macau
3634:
3633:
3573:Ethnic minorities
3474:Beijing Consensus
3414:Chinese passports
3254:Deputy Director:
3237:Foreign relations
3124:Chinese Civil War
3094:Politics of Macau
2887:Internet in China
2776:China Media Group
2715:Deputy Director:
2652:Urban Management
2401:Political parties
2388:Secretary-General
2375:Vice-Chairpersons
2109:Supervisory organ
1994:China Coast Guard
1828:Joint Staff Dept.
1739:supreme commander
1691:Secretary-General
1650:Secretary-General
1404:Secretary-General
1390:Vice-Chairpersons
1167:Deputy Director:
1122:Deputy Directors:
1003:Central Politburo
983:General Secretary
972:Central Committee
832:Principal leaders
490:Congress Chairman
382:Xi Administration
378:(2012–2017)
372:(2002–2012)
328:Politics of China
321:
320:
294:
293:
262:
261:
235:Liánzhèng Gōngshǔ
222:Standard Mandarin
179:
178:
5694:
5626:Two-faced person
5393:Shadian incident
5346:
5322:
5300:
5182:Cyberspace Admin
5026:Maritime Militia
4975:
4968:
4961:
4952:
4951:
4795:
4794:
4533:
4532:
4514:Vote suppression
4401:Crony capitalism
4331:Hawala and crime
4321:Money laundering
4301:Graft (politics)
4281:Confidence trick
4222:
4221:
4216:Forms or aspects
4145:
4138:
4131:
4122:
4121:
4103:
4102:
4093:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4082:
4063:
4057:
4056:
4054:
4052:
4040:
4034:
4033:
4031:
4029:
4013:
4007:
4006:
3974:
3968:
3967:
3965:
3950:
3941:
3930:
3929:
3920:
3914:
3913:
3911:
3909:
3900:. Archived from
3890:
3875:
3874:
3872:
3870:
3861:. Archived from
3851:
3651:
3626:
3619:
3612:
3591:China portal
3589:
3588:
3587:
3048:Pro-Beijing camp
3031:John Lee Ka-chiu
2688:Deputy Leaders:
2638:
2326:
2318:Judiciary Police
2309:
2067:Military history
1992:
1982:
1972:Theater commands
1965:
1803:
1796:
1789:
1771:
1764:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1615:State Councilors
1606:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1549:Li Qiang Cabinet
1410:
1140:
1134:
1128:
990:
897:Three Represents
870:Marxism–Leninism
796:Capital offences
686:List of statutes
441:Paramount leader
429:National leaders
339:
323:
322:
313:
287:
286:
281:
280:
279:反貪污暨反行政違法性高級專員公署
258:
257:
237:
236:
213:
212:
207:
206:
181:
180:
175:
152:Agency executive
65:Preceding agency
36:
24:
23:
5702:
5701:
5697:
5696:
5695:
5693:
5692:
5691:
5687:Ombudsman posts
5652:
5651:
5650:
5645:
5561:Judicial system
5455:
5351:
5340:
5316:
5314:Judicial Police
5294:
5263:
5191:
5119:Internet police
5097:People's Police
5078:
4989:
4986:law enforcement
4979:
4949:
4940:
4888:
4882:
4850:
4848:
4842:
4799:
4790:Anti-corruption
4780:
4577:
4529:with corruption
4528:
4518:
4494:Electoral fraud
4489:Ballot stuffing
4477:
4379:
4217:
4211:
4190:
4166:Corporate crime
4154:
4149:
4112:
4107:
4106:
4098:Lei n.º 10/2000
4095:
4094:
4090:
4080:
4078:
4065:
4064:
4060:
4050:
4048:
4047:(Press release)
4041:
4037:
4027:
4025:
4014:
4010:
3975:
3971:
3963:
3948:
3942:
3933:
3925:Lei n.º 11/90/M
3922:
3921:
3917:
3907:
3905:
3892:
3891:
3878:
3868:
3866:
3853:
3852:
3848:
3843:
3823:
3813:
3775:
3755:
3747:
3725:
3682:
3662:Macau Basic Law
3630:
3601:
3597:Other countries
3585:
3583:
3578:
3577:
3568:Family planning
3553:
3545:
3544:
3501:
3483:
3469:Panda diplomacy
3460:
3405:
3382:
3367:
3306:
3294:
3239:
3229:
3228:
3198:Deputy Leader:
3184:
3114:
3104:
3103:
3078:Chief Executive
3073:Macao Basic Law
3069:
3027:Chief Executive
3018:
2964:
2963:
2943:
2942:
2935:
2920:
2883:
2846:
2734:
2719:
2711:
2696:
2684:
2670:
2660:
2659:
2648:
2632:
2619:
2596:
2561:
2543:
2535:
2527:
2526:
2522:Law enforcement
2511:
2510:
2495:
2469:
2371:
2349:
2339:
2338:
2337:
2320:
2303:
2270:
2252:Security Bureau
2219:
2209:
2186:
2168:
2167:
2166:Judicial organs
2162:
2152:
2144:
2129:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2074:Armed conflicts
2047:
2029:
2018:
1806:
1799:
1792:
1785:
1774:
1767:
1760:
1724:
1723:
1718:
1656:
1643:
1636:
1629:
1622:
1609:
1602:
1595:
1588:
1581:
1565:
1538:
1537:
1536:Executive organ
1532:
1527:
1501:
1484:
1483:
1446:Foreign Affairs
1402:
1386:
1354:
1339:
1338:
1337:
1305:
1179:
1171:
1163:
1148:
1136:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1118:
1103:
1084:
1079:
1057:
1049:
1021:
981:
956:
955:
948:
912:
905:
861:
847:
846:
820:
818:Communist Party
810:
809:
782:
765:
692:
680:Legislation Law
653:
623:
612:
580:
579:
559:
558:
523:Related systems
457:
353:
330:
299:Portuguese name
173:www.ccac.org.mo
171:
161:
147:
117:
113:Anti-corruption
101:
74:
52:Agency overview
39:
22:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5700:
5690:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5647:
5646:
5644:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5616:Soft detention
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5591:PLA Unit 61398
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5547:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5526:
5525:
5524:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5467:2011 crackdown
5463:
5461:
5457:
5456:
5454:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5432:
5426:
5420:
5414:
5408:
5402:
5396:
5390:
5384:
5378:
5375:Sufan movement
5372:
5366:
5359:
5357:
5353:
5352:
5350:
5349:
5348:
5347:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5324:
5323:
5311:
5284:
5279:
5273:
5271:
5265:
5264:
5262:
5261:
5260:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5238:
5237:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5201:
5199:
5193:
5192:
5190:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5168:
5167:
5157:
5156:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5134:
5133:
5132:
5131:
5121:
5116:
5115:
5114:
5094:
5088:
5086:
5080:
5079:
5077:
5076:
5075:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5044:
5043:
5042:
5037:
5036:
5035:
5030:
5029:
5028:
5018:
5008:
4997:
4995:
4991:
4990:
4978:
4977:
4970:
4963:
4955:
4946:
4945:
4942:
4941:
4939:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4892:
4890:
4884:
4883:
4881:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4854:
4852:
4844:
4843:
4841:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4803:
4801:
4792:
4786:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4779:
4778:
4772:
4766:
4760:
4754:
4748:
4743:
4737:
4732:
4726:
4720:
4714:
4708:
4702:
4696:
4690:
4684:
4679:
4673:
4668:
4662:
4656:
4650:
4644:
4639:
4633:
4632:
4631:
4626:
4615:
4609:
4603:
4597:
4592:
4585:
4583:
4579:
4578:
4576:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4548:Global Witness
4545:
4539:
4537:
4530:
4524:
4523:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4504:Gerrymandering
4501:
4496:
4491:
4485:
4483:
4479:
4478:
4476:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4464:
4463:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4421:Ghost soldiers
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4387:
4385:
4381:
4380:
4378:
4377:
4376:
4375:
4370:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4334:
4333:
4328:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4277:
4276:
4271:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4234:
4228:
4226:
4219:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4209:
4204:
4198:
4196:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4162:
4160:
4156:
4155:
4148:
4147:
4140:
4133:
4125:
4119:
4118:
4111:
4110:External links
4108:
4105:
4104:
4088:
4058:
4035:
4024:on 31 May 2022
4008:
3969:
3931:
3915:
3904:on 31 May 2022
3876:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3838:
3837:
3822:
3819:
3818:
3817:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3807:
3806:, 2019–present
3801:
3795:
3789:
3774:
3771:
3770:
3769:
3766:
3754:
3751:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3724:
3721:
3701:Hong Kong ICAC
3681:
3678:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3628:
3621:
3614:
3606:
3603:
3602:
3600:
3599:
3593:
3580:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3554:
3552:Related topics
3551:
3550:
3547:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3500:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3482:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3459:
3458:
3453:
3439:
3425:
3411:
3404:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3366:
3365:
3364:
3363:
3353:
3348:
3347:
3346:
3344:Silk Road Fund
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3305:
3304:
3293:
3292:
3291:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3258:
3252:
3240:
3235:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3225:
3224:
3223:
3222:
3216:
3215:
3203:
3202:
3196:
3183:
3182:
3181:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3154:
3153:
3148:
3147:
3146:
3131:
3126:
3115:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3090:
3089:
3075:
3068:
3067:
3062:
3061:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3040:
3039:
3038:
3024:
3017:
3016:
3015:
3014:
3004:
3003:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2991:
2990:
2978:
2977:
2965:
2962:
2961:
2956:
2950:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2944:
2941:
2940:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2933:Zhuang Rongwen
2930:
2922:
2921:
2915:
2908:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2904:
2899:
2897:Great Firewall
2882:
2881:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2872:Internal media
2867:Media of China
2864:
2863:
2862:
2857:
2845:
2844:
2837:
2836:
2835:
2825:People's Daily
2821:
2816:
2815:
2814:
2811:Reference News
2802:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2789:
2788:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2762:
2761:
2760:
2759:
2747:
2742:
2736:
2735:
2729:
2722:
2721:
2720:
2714:
2712:
2706:
2699:
2698:
2697:
2687:
2685:
2679:
2671:
2666:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2658:
2657:
2647:
2646:
2641:
2640:
2639:
2626:
2625:
2620:
2611:
2604:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2588:
2581:
2580:
2579:
2574:
2568:
2567:
2562:
2553:
2546:
2545:
2544:
2538:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2477:
2473:
2472:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
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2014:
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1975:
1974:
1956:
1955:
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1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
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1918:
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1915:Zhang Shengmin
1906:
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1904:
1893:
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1867:
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1839:
1825:
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1815:General Office
1809:
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1805:
1804:
1801:Zhang Shengmin
1797:
1790:
1782:
1777:
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1765:
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1722:Military organ
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1686:General Office
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1521:Vice President
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1421:Ethnic Affairs
1413:
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1282:Zhang Shengmin
1273:
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1185:General Office
1182:
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1083:Vice-Chairman:
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290:Transcriptions
283:
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275:
269:
268:
264:
263:
260:
259:
252:
246:
245:
243:Yue: Cantonese
239:
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225:
224:
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217:
216:Transcriptions
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190:
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29:
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20:
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5480:
5478:
5475:
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5468:
5465:
5464:
5462:
5458:
5452:
5451:United States
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5436:
5435:709 crackdown
5433:
5430:
5427:
5424:
5421:
5418:
5415:
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5409:
5406:
5403:
5400:
5397:
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5364:
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5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
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5060:
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5055:
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5050:
5049:
5048:
5047:State Council
5045:
5041:
5038:
5034:
5031:
5027:
5024:
5023:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5013:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5003:
5002:
4999:
4998:
4996:
4992:
4987:
4983:
4976:
4971:
4969:
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4953:
4937:
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4909:
4907:
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4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4855:
4853:
4847:International
4845:
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4816:
4814:
4811:
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4805:
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4796:
4793:
4791:
4787:
4776:
4773:
4770:
4767:
4764:
4761:
4758:
4755:
4753:(South Korea)
4752:
4749:
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4744:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4730:
4727:
4724:
4721:
4718:
4715:
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4709:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4697:
4694:
4691:
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4683:
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4663:
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4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
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4540:
4538:
4536:International
4534:
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4525:
4515:
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4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4486:
4484:
4480:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4468:State capture
4466:
4462:
4459:
4458:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4411:Elite capture
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4388:
4386:
4382:
4374:
4371:
4369:
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4299:
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4264:
4262:
4259:
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4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4227:
4223:
4220:
4218:of corruption
4214:
4208:
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4200:
4199:
4197:
4193:
4187:
4184:
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4179:
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4157:
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4123:
4117:
4114:
4113:
4100:
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4076:
4072:
4068:
4062:
4046:
4039:
4023:
4019:
4012:
4004:
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3962:
3958:
3954:
3947:
3940:
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3927:
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3919:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3889:
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3885:
3883:
3881:
3865:on 2 May 2023
3864:
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3814:
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3804:Chan Tsz King
3802:
3799:
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3311:
3308:
3307:
3303:
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3283:Spokespersons
3281:
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3271:
3270:
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3209:
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3005:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2984:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2976:
2975:Ding Xuexiang
2972:
2971:
2970:
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2870:
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2861:
2858:
2856:
2855:Radio jamming
2853:
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2586:
2585:
2582:
2578:
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2573:
2570:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2559:Wang Xiaohong
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2392:Wang Dongfeng
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2010:State Council
2008:
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1811:Departments:
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1752:Vice Chairmen
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1624:Wang Xiaohong
1621:
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1597:Zhang Guoqing
1594:
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1583:Ding Xuexiang
1580:
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1570:
1569:Vice-Premiers
1567:
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1054:Vice Chairmen
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923:Chinese Dream
921:
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554:Civil service
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529:Unified power
527:
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384:(since 2017)
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141:Ho Iat Seng,
140:
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110:
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63:
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35:
30:
25:
19:
5586:Penal system
5529:Human rights
5507:Great Cannon
5460:Other topics
5411:6521 Project
5307:
5281:
4678:(Madagascar)
4602:(Bangladesh)
4509:Vote pairing
4461:Rent-setting
4456:Rent-seeking
4416:Failed state
4316:Match fixing
4286:Embezzlement
4265:Corporation
4237:Black market
4116:CCAC Website
4097:
4091:
4079:. Retrieved
4075:the original
4070:
4061:
4049:. Retrieved
4038:
4026:. Retrieved
4022:the original
4011:
3986:
3982:
3972:
3961:the original
3956:
3952:
3924:
3918:
3906:. Retrieved
3902:the original
3897:
3867:. Retrieved
3863:the original
3858:
3849:
3776:
3756:
3748:
3726:
3712:
3710:
3706:
3697:
3694:
3687:
3683:
3670:
3641:
3637:
3635:
3563:Hukou system
2902:Great Cannon
2839:
2832:Global Times
2830:
2823:
2809:
2754:
2653:
2541:Chen Wenqing
2407:CCP (ruling)
2379:Top-ranked:
2347:United front
1947:Audit Office
1762:Zhang Youxia
1672:Central bank
1654:Wu Zhenglong
1631:Wu Zhenglong
1604:Liu Guozhong
1396:Li Hongzhong
1394:Top-ranked:
1059:Zhang Youxia
953:Organization
840:Constitution
786:Criminal law
774:
746:Property Law
745:
740:Property law
731:
724:
713:Marriage Law
712:
704:
696:
679:
585:Constitution
570:Constitution
229:Hanyu Pinyin
193:Chinese name
127:Headquarters
44:Abbreviation
38:Logo of CCAC
18:
5477:Black jails
5341: [
5317: [
5306:(including
5295: [
5257:Immigration
5187:Urban Admin
5165:Coast Guard
5124:Immigration
4851:and efforts
4849:instruments
4800:enforcement
4742:(Singapore)
4655:(Indonesia)
4591:(Argentina)
4473:State crime
4431:Mafia state
4426:Kleptocracy
4391:Clientelism
4358:Tax evasion
4241:Grey market
4081:16 November
4051:16 November
3800:, 2014–2019
3794:, 2009–2014
3788:, 1999–2009
3200:Wang Huning
3144:Taiwan Area
3082:Ho Iat-seng
2988:Xia Baolong
2841:China Today
2756:China Daily
2654:(chengguan)
2633: [
2539:Secretary:
2418:Shi Taifeng
2381:Shi Taifeng
2369:Wang Huning
2321: [
2304: [
1913:Secretary:
1876:Xu Xueqiang
1331:Party group
1280:Secretary:
1146:Wang Huning
1132:Wang Huning
708:(From 2021)
503:Wang Huning
455:Peng Liyuan
5656:Categories
5487:Censorship
5472:610 Office
5387:Red August
5356:Operations
5247:Correction
5129:Inspection
4926:Yo Soy 132
4771:(Tanzania)
4701:(Pakistan)
4614:(Cameroon)
4441:Plutocracy
4396:Coronelism
4353:Slush fund
4152:Corruption
3841:References
3654:Portuguese
3250:Xi Jinping
3248:Director:
3211:Director:
3194:Xi Jinping
2986:Director:
2931:Director:
2916:Director:
2707:Director:
2694:Shen Yiqin
2668:Propaganda
2594:Chen Yixin
2123:Liu Jinguo
2121:Director:
2095:Xi Jinping
1902:Liu Faqing
1900:Director:
1887:Director:
1874:Director:
1861:Director:
1848:Director:
1837:Liu Zhenli
1819:Director:
1787:Liu Zhenli
1769:He Weidong
1745:Xi Jinping
1638:Shen Yiqin
1499:Xi Jinping
1189:Director:
1161:Xi Jinping
1159:Director:
1116:Xi Jinping
1114:Director:
1077:Xi Jinping
1075:Chairman:
1063:He Weidong
1047:Xi Jinping
994:Xi Jinping
759:Patent law
725:Labour Law
719:Labour law
705:Civil Code
512:Xi Jinping
476:Xi Jinping
467:Xi Jinping
451:First lady
445:Xi Jinping
401:Xi Jinping
392:Xi Jinping
351:Leadership
305:Portuguese
5621:Shuanggui
5544:Hong Kong
5401:(1983–87)
5383:(1957–59)
5377:(1955–57)
5371:(1951–52)
5365:(1950–53)
5197:Hong Kong
4889:movements
4809:(pending)
4777:(Vietnam)
4765:(Ukraine)
4725:(Romania)
4719:(Romania)
4695:(Nigeria)
4689:(Myanmar)
4667:(Liberia)
4638:(Croatia)
4608:(Burundi)
4482:Elections
4363:Tax haven
4291:Extortion
4251:Collusion
4232:Baksheesh
4003:219072029
3989:: 47–57.
3831:Hong Kong
3745:Officials
3446:Hong Kong
3432:Hong Kong
3418:Hong Kong
3129:One China
2954:Hong Kong
2732:Li Shulei
2717:Li Shulei
2690:Li Shulei
2207:Ying Yong
2184:Zhang Jun
2180:President
1889:Wang Peng
1863:Zhang Lin
1779:Members:
1590:He Lifeng
1525:Han Zheng
1491:President
1475:Presidium
1384:Zhao Leji
1359:Elections
1317:Secretary
1265:Secretary
1236:Li Ganjie
1177:He Lifeng
1090:Zhao Leji
940:Democracy
865:Communism
700:(to 2020)
549:Elections
494:Zhao Leji
5084:Mainland
4994:National
4988:in China
4798:Laws and
4731:(Russia)
4713:(Poland)
4661:(Latvia)
4620:(China)
4582:National
4436:Nepotism
4406:Cronyism
4311:Kickback
3869:16 April
3821:See also
3786:Cheong U
3314:to China
3302:in China
3274:Minister
3256:Li Qiang
3213:Song Tao
3192:Leader:
2973:Leader:
2680:Leader:
2613:Minister
2590:Minister
2555:Minister
2365:Chairman
2093:Leader:
2045:Dong Jun
2041:Minister
2027:Li Qiang
2023:Chairman
1850:Miao Hua
1794:Miao Hua
1735:Chairman
1563:Li Qiang
1380:Chairman
1293:Leader:
1169:Li Qiang
1126:Li Qiang
1086:Li Qiang
1043:Chairman
844:ideology
485:Li Qiang
410:Li Qiang
250:Jyutping
5431:(2014–)
5425:(2014–)
5419:(2012–)
5252:Customs
5172:Customs
5021:Militia
4887:Protest
4759:(Spain)
4649:(India)
4348:Scandal
4246:Bribery
4225:General
3717:Reolian
3680:History
3646:Chinese
3278:Wang Yi
3262:Wang Yi
2617:He Rong
2001:Militia
1557: (
1555:Premier
1509:Chief:
1202:Chief:
825:History
273:Chinese
199:Chinese
166:Website
5576:Laogai
5441:Abroad
5437:(2015)
5413:(2009)
5407:(1999)
5395:(1975)
5389:(1966)
5230:Police
4676:BIANCO
4028:31 May
4001:
3908:31 May
3723:Duties
3648::
2918:Cai Qi
2730:Head:
2709:Cai Qi
2682:Cai Qi
2416:Head:
1511:Cai Qi
1408:Liu Qi
1234:Head:
1204:Cai Qi
1191:Cai Qi
1138:Cai Qi
1101:Cai Qi
1094:Cai Qi
842:&
57:Formed
5539:Macao
5534:Tibet
5345:]
5321:]
5299:]
5269:Macau
4636:USKOK
4384:State
4296:Fraud
4274:Shell
4269:Dummy
3999:S2CID
3964:(PDF)
3949:(PDF)
3835:Macau
3450:Macau
3436:Macau
3422:Macau
3356:BRICS
2959:Macau
2637:]
2450:CPWDP
2440:CNDCA
2325:]
2308:]
1833:Chief
1295:Li Xi
1269:Li Xi
87:Macau
5242:Fire
5033:NDMC
4984:and
4083:2013
4053:2013
4030:2022
3910:2022
3871:2023
3827:ICAC
3650:廉政公署
3642:CCAC
3636:The
2486:CDSP
2465:TDSL
2455:CZGP
2445:CAPD
2430:RCCK
1573:list
1559:list
1495:list
1368:14th
1351:14th
1259:20th
1249:20th
1031:20th
1018:20th
1007:20th
987:list
976:20th
966:20th
674:Laws
608:1978
603:1975
598:1954
205:廉政公署
60:1999
47:CCAC
4653:KPK
3991:doi
2491:YCP
2481:KMT
2435:CDL
1741:):
1561:):
1497:):
575:Law
5658::
5343:zh
5319:zh
5297:zh
4239:/
4069:.
3997:.
3987:23
3985:.
3981:.
3955:.
3951:.
3934:^
3896:.
3879:^
3857:.
3781:.
3761:.
3668:.
3656::
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3644:;
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3312:/
3300:/
3276::
3080::
3029::
2692:,
2635:zh
2615::
2592::
2557::
2460:JS
2403::
2390::
2367::
2323:zh
2306:zh
2205::
2182::
2043::
2025::
1835::
1754::
1652::
1575:)
1523::
1406::
1382::
1370:)
1267::
1261:)
1251:)
1135:,
1129:,
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1088:,
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4032:.
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3993::
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