1729:
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62:
437:, proposed by the committee and enacted by the convention on 10 June 1794, went further in establishing the control of the Revolutionary Tribunal and above it the Convention and Committees of Public Safety and General Security. The law enumerated various forms of public enemies, required their denunciation, and severely limited the legal recourse available to those accused. The punishment for all crimes covered under this law was death; from its inception to its removal, more people were condemned to death in Paris than in the entire previous history of the Revolutionary Tribunal. However, this statistic is accentuated by the fact that, as noted previously, all capital trials and sentences were carried out in Paris rather than being scattered across the provinces.
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1614:
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1515:
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2209:
1833:
1192:
1755:
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1140:
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1859:
1010:
466:
411:
3089:
2654:
3483:
3031:
2498:
2071:
2019:
1703:
1411:
729:
703:
3782:
3425:
3282:
859:
3753:
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2949:
2469:
1437:
755:
2572:
562:
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270:
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1807:
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426:
particularly the encroachment of the
General Police Bureau upon their own brief. Arguments within the Committee of Public Safety itself had grown so violent that it relocated its meetings to a more private room to preserve the illusion of agreement. On 21 May 1794 the revolutionary government decided that the judicial system would be centralised, with almost all the
339:. The role of the Committee of Public Safety included the governance of the war (including the appointment of generals), the appointing of judges and juries for the Revolutionary Tribunal, the provisioning of the armies and the public, the maintenance of public order and oversight of the state bureaucracy.
296:
defected to
Austria following the publication of an incendiary letter in which he threatened to march his army on the city of Paris if the National Convention did not accede to his leadership. News of his defection caused alarm in Paris, where imminent defeat by the Austrians and their allies was
421:
The elimination of the HĂ©bertists and the
Dantonists made evident the strength of the Committees to control and silence opposition. The creation in March 1794 of a General Police Bureau—reporting nominally to the Committee of Public Safety—served to increase the power of the Committee of Public
425:
However, even as the period later known as the 'Terror' reached its height and with it the committee's political power, discord was growing within the revolutionary government. Members of the
Committee of General Security resented the aggressive behavior of the Committee of Public Safety and
390:
faction, whose extremist demands, anti-religious fervor and propensity for sudden insurrections troubled the committee. However, Desmoulins quickly turned his pen against the
Committee of Public Safety and the Committee of General Security, comparing their reign to that of the Roman tyrants
489:
attempted to keep the peace between the
Committees of Public Safety and General Security. However, Robespierre delivered a speech to the National Convention on 26 July 1794 in which he emphasized the need to "purify" the Committees and "crush all factions". In a speech to the
192:) against the monarchist coalition of European nations and counter-revolutionary forces within France, it became more and more powerful. In December 1793, the Convention formally conferred executive power upon the committee. Among the members, the radical Montagnard
252:
era ideology of the French government at this stage of the revolutionary period. The constitution outlines a right to the resistance of oppression as well as the right to personal liberty. The equality of all French men is detailed as is the structure of the
331:
that saw the violent expulsion of the
Girondins and through the intensifying war in the Vendée. When the committee was recomposed on 10 July 1793, Danton was not included. Nevertheless, he continued to support the centralization of power by the committee.
524:
A period of intense civil unrest ensued, during which the members of the
Committees of Public Safety and General Security were forced to seek refuge in the convention. The Robespierre brothers, Saint-Just, Le Bas and Couthon ensconced themselves in the
244:
and its subsequent government would bring sweeping reforms to French politics and the French social order. Major reforms included comprehensive education, the recognition of rights for illegitimate children and improved rights for married women.
452:. Moreover, Robespierre's increasingly extensive absences from the Committee due to illness (he all but ceased to attend meetings in June 1794) created the impression among some members that he was isolated and out of touch.
257:. The new constitution and the shift into a republican government centered on the National Assembly created the atmosphere for a radicalized governing authority to take power. Members of the French common classes such as the
533:, attempting to incite an insurrection. Ultimately, faced with defeat and arrest, Le Bas committed suicide, while Saint-Just, Couthon, and Maximilien and Augustin Robespierre were arrested and guillotined on 28 July 1794.
456:
reported in her memoirs that
Robespierre had come into conflict with several of the representatives on mission due to their excessive use of violence, which likely also led to the unity of the Committee devolving.
505:), Saint-Just began to speak before the ConventionHowever, he was almost immediately interrupted by Tallien and by Billaud-Varenne, who accused him of intending to "murder the Convention". Barère, Vadier and
183:. As a wartime measure, the committee was given broad supervisory and administrative powers over the armed forces, judiciary and legislature, as well as the executive bodies and ministers of the convention.
8191:
5505:
324:
on 18 March the committee was created on 6 April 1793. Closely associated with the leadership of Danton, it was initially known as the Danton
Committee. Danton steered the Committee through the
7168:
540:, saw the repeal of many of the previous year's most unpopular laws and the restriction of the Committees of General Security and Public Safety. The Committees ceased to exist under the
6867:
1728:
485:(the latter two members of the Committee of General Security), the fragile truce within the government was dissolved. Saint-Just and his fellow Committee of Public Safety member
335:
On 27 July 1793, Maximilien Robespierre was elected to the committee. At this time, the committee was entering a more powerful and active phase, alongside its partner, the
301:, but also by foreign agents who plotted the destruction of the nation from within. Dumouriez's defection lent greater credence to this belief. In light of this threat, the
1884:
402:, a friend and ally of Danton, was expelled from the Committee of Public Safety, arrested and tried alongside them. On 5 April 1794, the Dantonists went to the guillotine.
7853:
4699:
6734:
5076:
4646:
4365:
Raphaël Matta-Duvignau, Gouverner, administrer révolutionnairement : le Comité de salut public (6 avril 1793–4 brumaire an IV), Paris, L'Harmattan, 2013
1488:
884:
240:
and civilian government was heralded as the new era of French civilization. 1793 would bring a new republican constitution, drafted by the National Assembly.
4330:
Raphaël Matta-Duvignau, Gouverner, administrer révolutionnairement : le Comité de salut public (6 avril 1793–4 brumaire an IV), Paris, L'Harmattan, 2013
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that night, he attacked Collot d'Herbois and Billaud-Varenne, who had refused to allow the printing and distribution of his speech to the convention.
297:
feared. A widespread belief held that revolutionary France was in immediate peril, threatened not only by foreign armies and by recent revolts in the
7828:
7056:
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was one of the most well-known, though he did not have any special powers or privileges. After the arrest and execution of the rival factions of
171:. Supplementing the Committee of General Defence, created early January 1793, the Committee of Public Safety was created on 6 April 1793 by the
6909:
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Consequently, though the HĂ©bertists were arrested and executed in March 1794, the Committees had Desmoulins and Danton arrested as well.
31:
17:
8216:
7878:
7235:
6574:
7001:
7833:
7285:
7188:
473:
When it became suspected in mid-July 1794 that Robespierre and Saint-Just were planning to strike against their political opponents
5455:
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7863:
7580:
5188:
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2240:
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3520:
3065:
2606:
61:
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joined the accusations against Saint-Just and Robespierre. The Convention ordered the arrest of Robespierre, his brother
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brought about an immense shift in society in which citizens desired to bring about a new age of critical rationality,
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4269:
4255:
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4227:
609:
207:, sentiment in the Convention eventually turned against Robespierre, who was executed in July 1794. In the following
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On 27 July 1794, Robespierre, Saint-Just and Couthon (Mountain) were arrested and executed the following day.
1944:
On 30 May or 11 June, Saint-Just, Couthon and HĂ©rault de SĂ©chelles (Mountain) were admitted to the committee.
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proposed the creation of a nine-member Committee of Public Safety. Isnard was supported in this effort by
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175:. It was charged with protecting the new republic against its foreign and domestic enemies, fighting the
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236:, and patriotism amongst French men. Revolutionary ideals were spread throughout France and a belief in
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5139:
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176:
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3170:
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7720:
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7150:
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441:
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On 17 March 1794, HĂ©rault de SĂ©chelles (Mountain) was arrested for treason, leaving his post vacant.
1301:
1067:
360:
passed on 29 September 1793. The broad and centralized powers of the committee were codified by the
7843:
7690:
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6714:
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6347:
6331:
6209:
6124:
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5955:
5858:
5632:
5196:
4134:
3940:
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3152:
2717:
1145:
572:
7270:
528:
7695:
7650:
7359:
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6363:
6270:
5938:
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5697:
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5156:
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1619:
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211:, the committee's influence diminished after 26 months and it disappeared on the same day as the
7700:
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1249:
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85:
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and thus for implementing some of the most stringent policies of the Terror—for instance, the
72:
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2272:
2134:
994:
537:
453:
313:, who declared: "This Committee is precisely what we want, a hand to grasp the weapon of the
254:
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8:
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113:
103:
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1843:
1613:
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1321:
1254:
1202:
1020:
968:
963:
895:
434:
378:
373:
361:
7848:
7665:
7427:
7300:
6857:
6811:
5148:
2024:
1708:
1416:
1041:
734:
486:
321:
8077:
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8000:
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6323:
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6100:
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4237:
4236:. Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. pp. 121–122.
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1150:
780:
765:
285:
229:
168:
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4442:. Cambridge, Mass: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. pp. 121–122.
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348:
342:
The committee was also responsible for interpreting and applying the decrees of the
188:
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474:
292:
On 5 April 1793, the French military commander and former minister of war General
215:, which was 25 October 1795, but it probably continued till the end of the month.
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4306:. Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 251.
4292:. Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 251.
4264:. Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 313.
4250:. Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 245.
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4550:. Cambridge, Mass: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 251.
4492:. Cambridge, Mass: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 313.
4467:. Cambridge, Mass: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 245.
4222:. Cambridge, Mass: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 121.
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1119:
890:
310:
306:
261:
turned to radicalism and inspired militant activism among the French populace.
233:
204:
4417:. Cambridge, Mas: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 121.
4402:
Vol. 67 (Brumaire an IV ; 23 octobre–26 octobre 1795) Collection Baudouin
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Choosing Terror: Virtue, Friendship and Authenticity in the French Revolution
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2618:
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2539:
2515:
2508:
2503:
2486:
2395:
2081:
2076:
1624:
1572:
942:
654:
444:, found himself frequently in conflict with anti-religious Committee members
258:
7620:
4700:
The French Revolution: From Enlightenment to Tyranny by Ian Davidson, p. xiv
4170:
assumed leadership of a body calling itself the Committee of Public Safety.
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491:
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387:
8015:
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2070:
2018:
1702:
1410:
843:
728:
622:
498:
8113:
2843:
702:
364:(also known as the Law of Revolutionary Government) on 4 December 1793.
7919:
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7374:
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5204:
4958:
4906:
3781:
3591:
3424:
3281:
3205:
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2948:
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1473:
1436:
817:
754:
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7310:
6893:
6262:
2380:
2200:
2088:
2036:
1987:
1824:
1772:
1720:
1671:
1631:
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1428:
1379:
1339:
1313:
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1157:
1131:
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237:
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4885:(September 1941). "Fifty Years of the Committee of Public Safety".
2260:
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302:
5098:
2122:
2044:
1955:
430:
in the provinces closed and all the capital trials held in Paris.
386:
This newspaper was initially aimed against the ultrarevolutionary
269:
4927:
Twelve Who Ruled: The Year of the Terror in the French Revolution
4163:
1332:
1072:
1046:
513:, and Saint-Just, along with that of their supporters, including
392:
193:
3307:
2182:
1806:
1306:
7169:
François Alexandre Frédéric, duc de la Rochefoucauld-Liancourt
4647:"Danton Versus Robespierre: The Quest for Revolutionary Power"
3664:
7103:
4527:
4512:
2313:
1869:
1639:
1525:
1228:
921:
869:
395:
and expounding the indulgent views of the Dantonist faction.
367:
3966:
186:
As the committee, restructured in July, raised the defense (
3890:
3570:
3123:
2688:
2193:
1817:
1217:
791:
7143:
4149:
6983:
1347:
223:
248:
The French Constitution of 1793 outlined the prevailing
4532:. London: London: Printed for J. Ridgway. pp. 4–7.
4285:. London: London: Printed for J. Ridgway. pp. 4–7.
623:
Committee of General Defence (25 March – 6 April 1793)
460:
2844:
6th–7th Committees (7 November 1794 – 7 January 1795)
7899:
List of people associated with the French Revolution
4517:. London: London: Printed for J. Ridgway. p. 3.
4278:. London: London: Printed for J. Ridgway. p. 3.
8131:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
5221:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
4963:
Fatal Purity: Robespierre and the French Revolution
4541:
4539:
27:
De facto executive government in France (1793–1794)
2381:4th–5th Committees (1 September – 7 November 1794)
382:with the approval of Robespierre and the Committee
4548:The Coming of the Terror in the French Revolution
4490:The Coming of the Terror in the French Revolution
4465:The Coming of the Terror in the French Revolution
4440:The Coming of the Terror in the French Revolution
4415:The Coming of the Terror in the French Revolution
4304:The Coming of the Terror in the French Revolution
4290:The Coming of the Terror in the French Revolution
4262:The Coming of the Terror in the French Revolution
4248:The Coming of the Terror in the French Revolution
4234:The Coming of the Terror in the French Revolution
4220:The Coming of the Terror in the French Revolution
440:Robespierre, a fervent supporter of the theistic
8208:
7057:Frederick Louis, Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen
4536:
4180:Commissioners of the Committee of Public Safety
2372:On 27 July 1794, the three were substituted by
1956:3rd Committee (5 September 1793 – 31 July 1794)
5099:Significant civil and political events by year
4950:Citizens: A Chronicle of the French Revolution
4778:"Maximilien Robespierre, Master of the Terror"
4986:
3308:8th–9th Committees (7 January – 5 March 1795)
1947:On 27 July 1793, Gasparin was substituted by
288:(1793) to prove English spying and conspiracy
8152:
8111:
8087:
8068:
7052:Charles William Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick
4569:
4567:
526:
47:
5739:
4725:A People's History of the French Revolution
3665:10th–11th Committees (5 March – 5 May 1795)
590:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
536:The ensuing period of upheaval, dubbed the
32:Committee of Public Safety (disambiguation)
7256:Alexandre-Théodore-Victor, comte de Lameth
4993:
4979:
4758:
4746:
1640:2nd Committee (10 July – 5 September 1793)
544:(1795), which marked the beginning of the
417:, member of the Committee of Public Safety
368:Execution of the HĂ©bertists and Dantonists
264:
71:
7521:Louis Michel le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau
7179:Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau
7002:Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany
4929:. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
4591:
4564:
3967:12th Committee (3 June – 25 October 1795)
610:Learn how and when to remove this message
280:) dated 29 June 1793 as published by the
7953:
5237:Nationalization of the Church properties
4704:
4681:
4669:
4627:
4615:
4603:
464:
409:
268:
218:
8182:Historiography of the French Revolution
7453:Antoine Christophe Merlin de Thionville
7164:Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette
4839:
4764:
4752:
4737:
4545:
4487:
4462:
4437:
4412:
4206:Reflections on the Revolution in France
4195:Historiography of the French Revolution
4150:Use of the term during the Algerian War
14:
8209:
7189:Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-PĂ©rigord
7144:Other significant figures and factions
4943:
4921:
4881:
4853:
4806:
4597:
4585:
4579:
4573:
4528:The Committee of Constitution (1793).
4513:The Committee of Constitution (1793).
4281:The Committee of Constitution (1793).
4274:The Committee of Constitution (1793).
1348:1st Committee (6 April – 10 July 1793)
224:Social climate of Revolutionary France
8057:
7952:
7236:François-Marie, marquis de Barthélemy
7142:
6992:James Saumarez, 1st Baron de Saumarez
6931:Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
6889:Friedrich Adolf, Count von Kalckreuth
6492:
5738:
5369:Paris Commune becomes insurrectionary
5097:
5000:
4974:
4957:
4820:
4722:
4710:
4687:
4675:
4633:
4621:
4609:
8232:1794 events of the French Revolution
8227:1793 events of the French Revolution
7390:Louis Marie de La Révellière-Lépeaux
6802:Claude Victor-Perrin, Duc de Belluno
6493:
5589:Insurrection of 12 Germinal Year III
4816:. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.
4727:. Paris, France: Verso. p. 384.
588:adding citations to reliable sources
555:
497:On the following day, 27 July 1794 (
405:
356:passed on 17 September 1793 and the
8058:
6997:Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth
461:Fall of the Committee and aftermath
24:
8187:Influence of the French Revolution
8177:Symbolism in the French Revolution
6941:Prince Heinrich XV of Reuss-Plauen
6902:Charles Eugene, Prince of Lambesc
5157:Convocation of the Estates General
25:
8248:
8217:Organizations established in 1793
7829:Guillaume-Chrétien de Malesherbes
7561:Antoine Quentin Fouquier-Tinville
6863:Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen
6645:François Christophe de Kellermann
5884:Battle of Peyrestortes (Pyrenees)
7556:Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai
7463:Pierre Samuel du Pont de Nemours
7433:Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot
7324:Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière
7102:
7067:
7037:
7012:
6969:
6843:
6720:Édouard Mortier, Duke of Trévise
6501:
5273:Civil Constitution of the Clergy
4740:Memoirs of Charlotte Robespierre
4166:on the night of 13 May 1958 and
4122:
4075:
4036:Jean-Jacques Régis de Cambacérès
4028:
3939:
3907:
3854:
3833:Jean-Jacques Régis de Cambacérès
3825:
3780:
3751:
3637:
3613:
3584:
3539:
3513:
3481:
3460:Jean-Jacques Régis de Cambacérès
3452:
3423:
3394:
3280:
3256:
3227:
3198:
3169:
3140:
3087:
3058:
3029:
3008:Jean-Jacques Régis de Cambacérès
3000:
2947:
2813:
2784:
2758:
2734:
2705:
2652:
2599:
2570:
2520:
2496:
2467:
2327:
2293:
2259:
2233:
2207:
2181:
2155:
2121:
2095:
2069:
2043:
2017:
1909:
1883:
1857:
1831:
1805:
1779:
1753:
1727:
1701:
1612:
1586:
1539:
1513:
1487:
1461:
1435:
1409:
1320:
1294:
1268:
1242:
1216:
1190:
1164:
1138:
1112:
1086:
1060:
1034:
1008:
982:
956:
909:
883:
857:
831:
813:Jean-Jacques Régis de Cambacérès
805:
779:
753:
727:
701:
560:
60:
7894:Jean-Jacques Duval d'Eprémesnil
7641:Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne
7566:Philippe-François-Joseph Le Bas
6777:Jean-Mathieu-Philibert SĂ©rurier
6772:Barthélemy Louis Joseph Schérer
6752:Catherine-Dominique de PĂ©rignon
6580:Adam Philippe, Comte de Custine
5498:Marie Antoinette is guillotined
4849:. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons.
4828:. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing.
4826:Revolutionary France, 1770–1880
4770:
4731:
4716:
4693:
4639:
4521:
4506:
4212:
4138:
4112:
4091:
4065:
4044:
3955:
3947:Jacques Antoine Creuzé-Latouche
3923:
3894:
3870:
3841:
3815:
3796:
3767:
3653:
3629:
3600:
3574:
3555:
3547:Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau
3529:
3497:
3468:
3439:
3410:
3296:
3272:
3243:
3214:
3185:
3177:Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau
3156:
3127:
3103:
3074:
3045:
3016:
2987:
2963:
2829:
2800:
2774:
2766:Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau
2750:
2742:Claude-Antoine Prieur-Duvernois
2721:
2692:
2668:
2639:
2615:
2586:
2557:
2536:
2512:
2483:
2347:
2317:
2283:
2249:
2241:Claude-Antoine Prieur-Duvernois
2223:
2197:
2171:
2145:
2111:
2085:
2059:
2051:Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne
2033:
1925:
1899:
1873:
1847:
1821:
1795:
1769:
1743:
1717:
1628:
1602:
1594:Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau
1576:
1555:
1529:
1503:
1477:
1451:
1425:
1336:
1310:
1284:
1258:
1232:
1206:
1180:
1154:
1128:
1102:
1094:Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau
1076:
1050:
1024:
998:
972:
946:
925:
899:
873:
847:
821:
795:
769:
743:
717:
372:On 5 December 1793, journalist
242:The French Constitution of 1793
8167:Women in the French Revolution
7769:Louis Antoine, Duke of Enghien
6946:Johann Mészáros von Szoboszló
6610:Pierre Marie Barthélemy Ferino
6239:French invasion of Switzerland
4530:The New Constitution of France
4515:The New Constitution of France
4481:
4456:
4431:
4406:
4395:
4370:
4359:
4333:
4324:
4283:The New Constitution of France
4276:The New Constitution of France
4158:, an army junta under General
657:(Left) (Enemy of The Mountain)
551:
352:passed on 23 August 1793, the
13:
1:
8172:Incroyables and merveilleuses
7991:Pierre Claude François Daunou
7779:Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé
6910:Maximilian Baillet de Latour
6881:Friedrich Freiherr von Hotze
6178:Naval Engagement off Brittany
5931:Battle of Villers-en-Cauchies
5905:Battle of Truillas (Pyrenees)
5714:Constitution of the Year VIII
5449:Committee of General Security
5334:National Legislative Assembly
5189:National Constituent Assembly
4799:
4185:Committee of General Security
2979:Jean-François-Bertrand Delmas
2549:Jean-François-Bertrand Delmas
1568:Jean-François-Bertrand Delmas
938:Jean-François-Bertrand Delmas
469:Comité de Salut public, An II
337:Committee of General Security
8090:Liberté, égalité, fraternité
7884:Charles Alexandre de Calonne
7774:Louis Henri, Prince of Condé
7671:Jean Baptiste Noël Bouchotte
7571:Marc-Guillaume Alexis Vadier
7261:Charles Malo François Lameth
6936:Peter Vitus von Quosdanovich
6767:Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
6710:Bon-Adrien Jeannot de Moncey
5910:Second Battle of Wissembourg
5597:Constitution of the Year III
4953:. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
4378:"Committee of Public Safety"
4341:"Committee of Public Safety"
4083:Louis-Marie de La Révellière
3862:Antoine François de Fourcroy
3521:Antoine François de Fourcroy
3066:Antoine François de Fourcroy
2607:Antoine François de Fourcroy
542:Constitution of the Year III
483:Marc-Guillaume Alexis Vadier
7:
7986:Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
7611:Antoine Christophe Saliceti
7546:Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois
7506:Louis Antoine de Saint-Just
7385:Jean-Baptiste Robert Lindet
7370:JĂ©rĂ´me PĂ©tion de Villeneuve
7365:Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud
7174:Isaac René Guy le Chapelier
7027:William V, Prince of Orange
5897:First Battle of Wissembourg
5854:(21 Dec 1792 - 25 May 1793)
5570:Closing of the Jacobin Club
5439:(27 Jun 1793 – 27 Jul 1794)
5396:(20 Sep 1792 – 26 Oct 1795)
5256:Abolition of the Parlements
5229:Women's March on Versailles
4173:
3095:Charles Cochon de Lapparent
2660:Charles Cochon de Lapparent
1761:Thomas-Augustin de Gasparin
640:(Left) (Enemy of Girondins)
163:and war cabinet during the
18:Committees of Public Safety
10:
8253:
8237:French National Convention
8121:French Republican calendar
7676:Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Gobel
7301:Bertrand Barère de Vieuzac
6655:Pierre Choderlos de Laclos
6605:Charles François Dumouriez
6595:Jacques François Dugommier
6409:League of Armed Neutrality
6242:(28 January – 17 May 1798)
6194:Battle of the Bay of Cádiz
6017:(22 Nov 1794 - 7 Jun 1795)
5996:(22 Nov 1794 - 7 Jun 1795)
5660:Second Congress of Rastatt
5444:Committee of Public Safety
5431:(9 Mar 1793 – 31 May 1795)
4836:. Oxford University Press.
358:Law of the General Maximum
294:Charles François Dumouriez
149:Committee of Public Safety
42:Committee of Public Safety
29:
8136:Cult of the Supreme Being
8064:
8053:
7959:
7948:
7907:
7741:
7734:
7619:
7476:
7398:
7309:
7296:Pierre Paul Royer-Collard
7202:
7151:Patriotic Society of 1789
7149:
7138:
7100:
7065:
7035:
7010:
6967:
6954:Karl Philipp Sebottendorf
6876:Karl Aloys zu FĂĽrstenberg
6841:
6832:
6810:
6515:
6499:
6488:
6457:
6420:
6393:Convention of Alessandria
6375:
6282:
6229:
6160:
6030:
6004:
5921:
5818:
5745:
5734:
5690:
5679:Law of 22 Floréal Year VI
5671:
5644:
5581:
5517:
5412:
5345:
5294:
5248:
5140:What Is the Third Estate?
5131:
5104:
5093:
5008:
4887:Journal of Modern History
4546:Tackett, Timothy (2015).
4488:Tackett, Timothy (2015).
4463:Tackett, Timothy (2015).
4438:Tackett, Timothy (2015).
4413:Tackett, Timothy (2015).
4302:Tackett, Timothy (2015).
4288:Tackett, Timothy (2015).
4260:Tackett, Timothy (2015).
4246:Tackett, Timothy (2015).
4232:Tackett, Timothy (2015).
4218:Tackett, Timothy (2015).
4156:May 1958 crisis in France
4022:
4016:
3935:
3930:
3901:
3877:
3848:
3774:
3745:
3739:
3736:
3730:
3721:
3714:
3607:
3509:
3504:
3475:
3446:
3417:
3388:
3382:
3379:
3373:
3364:
3357:
3250:
3221:
3192:
3163:
3134:
3110:
3081:
3052:
3023:
2994:
2970:
2941:
2935:
2932:
2926:
2917:
2910:
2836:
2807:
2728:
2699:
2675:
2646:
2622:
2593:
2564:
2490:
2461:
2455:
2452:
2446:
2437:
2430:
2335:Jean HĂ©rault de SĂ©chelles
2011:
2005:
1891:Jean HĂ©rault de SĂ©chelles
1695:
1689:
1403:
1397:
695:
689:
527:
442:Cult of the Supreme Being
167:, a violent phase of the
155:) was a committee of the
135:
127:
119:
109:
99:
91:
81:
68:
59:
46:
41:
7844:Gui-Jean-Baptiste Target
7809:Joséphine de Beauharnais
7691:Stanislas-Marie Maillard
7661:François-Nicolas Vincent
7646:Pierre Gaspard Chaumette
6820:Charles-Alexandre Linois
6715:Jean Victor Marie Moreau
6695:François Séverin Marceau
6675:François Joseph Lefebvre
6570:Jean-Étienne Championnet
6545:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
6540:Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte
6535:Alexandre de Beauharnais
6525:Eustache Charles d'Aoust
6247:French Invasion of Egypt
6125:Second Battle of Bassano
5859:Battle of Kaiserslautern
5633:Conspiracy of the Equals
5326:The Constitution of 1791
5197:Storming of the Bastille
4738:Robespierre, Charlotte.
4317:
7824:Jacques-Donatien Le Ray
7696:Charles-Philippe Ronsin
7656:Antoine-François Momoro
7651:Charles-Philippe Ronsin
7468:François de Neufchâteau
7418:Charles-François Lebrun
7360:Jean Baptiste Treilhard
7241:Guillaume-Mathieu Dumas
7117:Luis Firmin de Carvajal
6923:Rudolf Ritter von Otto
6918:Karl Mack von Leiberich
6550:Jean-Baptiste Bessières
6364:Second Battle of Zurich
6255:Irish Rebellion of 1798
6101:First Battle of Bassano
5939:Second Battle of Boulou
5740:Revolutionary campaigns
5698:Coup of 30 Prairial VII
5613:Council of Five Hundred
5401:First republic declared
5337:(1 Oct 1791 – Sep 1792)
5318:Declaration of Pillnitz
5042:Constitutional monarchy
4832:Linton, Marisa (2013).
4382:Encyclopædia Britannica
4345:Encyclopædia Britannica
4130:Philippe-Antoine Merlin
3915:Philippe-Antoine Merlin
3645:Philippe-Antoine Merlin
3148:Philippe-Antoine Merlin
2792:Jean-Baptiste Treilhard
2713:Philippe-Antoine Merlin
1620:Jean-Baptiste Treilhard
1547:Jean-François Delacroix
326:31 May and 2 June 1793
265:Committee of discussion
110:Constituting instrument
8222:1795 disestablishments
8153:
8112:
8088:
8069:
7581:Prieur de la CĂ´te-d'Or
7576:Jean-Pierre-André Amar
7486:Maximilien Robespierre
7319:Jacques Pierre Brissot
7184:Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès
6615:Louis-Charles de Flers
6600:Thomas-Alexandre Dumas
6565:Jean François Carteaux
6340:First Battle of Zurich
6303:(20 Mar – 21 May 1799)
6258:(23 May – 23 Sep 1798)
6218:Treaty of Campo Formio
5964:Glorious First of June
5892:(18 Sep – 18 Dec 1793)
5851:Expedition to Sardinia
5529:Desmoulins guillotined
5464:Assassination of Marat
5456:Fall of the Girondists
5428:Revolutionary Tribunal
5420:Execution of Louis XVI
5310:Champ de Mars massacre
5213:Abolition of Feudalism
4965:. New York: Owl Books.
4863:London Review of Books
4200:Revolutionary Tribunal
4104:Denis Toussaint Lesage
4057:Pierre Henry-Larivière
3886:Jean-Baptiste Matthieu
3807:Denis Toussaint Lesage
3566:Jean-Baptiste Matthieu
3264:Jacques-Alexis Thuriot
3119:Jean-Baptiste Matthieu
2821:Jacques-Alexis Thuriot
2684:Jean-Baptiste Matthieu
2339:(Before 17 March 1794)
2267:Maximilien Robespierre
1949:Maximilien Robespierre
1917:Jacques-Alexis Thuriot
1302:Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyès
1250:Maximilien Robespierre
1224:Nicolas Marie Quinette
470:
418:
415:Maximilien Robespierre
315:Revolutionary Tribunal
289:
197:Maximilien Robespierre
161:provisional government
153:Comité de salut public
152:
86:Provisional government
49:Comité de salut public
48:
8026:Jean-Jacques Rousseau
7291:Jean-Charles Pichegru
7271:Jean-François Rewbell
6757:Jean-Charles Pichegru
6640:Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
6630:Jacques Maurice Hatry
6401:Battle of Hohenlinden
6274:(12 Oct – 5 Dec 1798)
6109:Battle of Emmendingen
6056:Battle of Castiglione
5943:(30 Apr – 1 May 1794)
5874:Battle of Hondschoote
5545:Thermidorian Reaction
5509:(throughout the year)
5282:Fête de la Fédération
5208:(20 Jul – 5 Aug 1789)
5192:(9 Jul – 30 Sep 1791)
5176:(17 Jun – 9 Jul 1790)
4846:The French Revolution
538:Thermidorian Reaction
468:
454:Charlotte Robespierre
413:
272:
219:Origins and evolution
209:Thermidorian Reaction
7954:Influential thinkers
7701:Jean-François Varlet
7601:Jean-Lambert Tallien
7596:Jean Bon Saint-André
7423:Pierre-Joseph Cambon
7345:Marquis de Condorcet
7194:Nicolas de Condorcet
6959:Dagobert von Wurmser
6792:Louis-Gabriel Suchet
6735:Pierre-Jacques Osten
6650:Jean-Baptiste Kléber
6585:Louis-Nicolas Davout
6575:Chapuis de Tourville
6117:Battle of Schliengen
6064:Battle of Theiningen
5985:Battle of Aldenhoven
5869:Battle of Wattignies
5838:Battle of Neerwinden
5652:Coup of 18 Fructidor
5165:Death of the Dauphin
4723:Hazan, Eric (2014).
2631:Pierre-Antoine Laloy
2578:Joseph Eschassériaux
2374:Jean-Lambert Tallien
1469:Pierre-Joseph Cambon
990:Edmond Dubois-Crancé
865:Nicolas de Condorcet
584:improve this section
479:Jean-Lambert Tallien
400:HĂ©rault de SĂ©chelles
320:After a proposal by
30:For other uses, see
8041:Mary Wollstonecraft
7819:Jean Sylvain Bailly
7606:Pierre Louis Prieur
7551:Jean-Henri Voulland
7526:Jacques-Louis David
7458:Jean Joseph Mounier
7159:Jean Sylvain Bailly
6797:Belgrand de Vaubois
6685:Jean-Antoine Marbot
6625:Emmanuel de Grouchy
6430:Treaty of Lunéville
6069:Battle of Neresheim
6014:Siege of Luxembourg
5993:Siege of Luxembourg
5948:Battle of Tourcoing
5879:Siege of Bellegarde
5706:Coup of 18 Brumaire
5618:Council of Ancients
5393:National Convention
5385:September Massacres
5361:Brunswick Manifesto
5353:France declares war
5120:Assembly of Vizille
4657:on 8 September 2017
4190:National Convention
3764:Charente-Inférieure
3759:Jean-Jacques Bréard
3621:Pierre Louis Prieur
3407:Charente-Inférieure
3402:Jean-Jacques Bréard
3235:Pierre Louis Prieur
2960:Charente-Inférieure
2955:Jean-Jacques Bréard
2914:(November–December)
2583:Charente-Inférieure
2528:Pierre Louis Prieur
2480:Charente-Inférieure
2475:Jean-Jacques Bréard
2434:(September–October)
2301:Louis de Saint-Just
2215:Pierre Louis Prieur
1865:Louis de Saint-Just
1839:Pierre Louis Prieur
1448:Charente-Inférieure
1443:Jean-Jacques Bréard
1198:Pierre Louis Prieur
1146:Marc-David Lasource
839:Armand-Gaston Camus
766:Charente-Inférieure
761:Jean-Jacques Bréard
503:Republican calendar
344:National Convention
282:National Convention
213:National Convention
173:National Convention
157:National Convention
140:Executive Directory
114:National Convention
104:National Convention
7879:Loménie de Brienne
7854:Madame de Lamballe
7789:Napoléon Bonaparte
7586:Prieur de la Marne
7501:Camille Desmoulins
7355:Marie Jean HĂ©rault
7231:Jean-Sifrein Maury
7226:Arnaud de La Porte
7082:Alexander Korsakov
6868:Count of Clerfayt
6787:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
6700:Auguste de Marmont
6555:Napoléon Bonaparte
6446:Algeciras campaign
6438:Treaty of Florence
6316:Battle of Stockach
6149:Ireland expedition
6133:Battle of Calliano
6093:Battle of Rovereto
6085:Battle of WĂĽrzburg
5537:Law of 22 Prairial
5506:Anti-clerical laws
5481:The Death of Marat
5302:Flight to Varennes
3361:(January–February)
2921:(December–January)
2441:(October–November)
964:Camille Desmoulins
471:
435:Law of 22 Prairial
419:
379:Le Vieux Cordelier
374:Camille Desmoulins
362:Law of 14 Frimaire
290:
8204:
8203:
8200:
8199:
8078:Cockade of France
8049:
8048:
8011:Antoine Lavoisier
8001:Benjamin Franklin
7981:Anacharsis Cloots
7944:
7943:
7940:
7939:
7864:Louis de Breteuil
7706:Theophile Leclerc
7134:
7133:
7130:
7129:
7087:Alexander Suvorov
6828:
6827:
6762:JĂłzef Poniatowski
6680:Étienne Macdonald
6484:
6483:
6385:Battle of Marengo
6348:Battle of Trebbia
6332:Battle of Cassano
6324:Battle of Magnano
6308:Battle of Ostrach
6210:Battle of Neuwied
5972:Battle of Fleurus
5956:Battle of Tournay
5833:War in the Vendée
5769:Royalist Revolts
5730:
5729:
5287:
5263:Abolition of the
5181:Tennis Court Oath
5173:National Assembly
5002:French Revolution
4857:(6 August 2009).
4742:. pp. Ch. 5.
4147:
4146:
4012:
4011:
3964:
3963:
3710:
3709:
3662:
3661:
3353:
3352:
3305:
3304:
2906:
2905:
2841:
2840:
2426:
2425:
2356:
2355:
2103:Jean-Marie Collot
2001:
2000:
1934:
1933:
1685:
1684:
1637:
1636:
1393:
1392:
1345:
1344:
1172:JĂ©rĂ´me PĂ©tion Jr.
1016:Fabre d'Églantine
709:Charles Barbaroux
685:
684:
620:
619:
612:
501:according to the
406:Committee of rule
376:began publishing
286:French Revolution
230:French Revolution
169:French Revolution
159:which formed the
145:
144:
16:(Redirected from
8244:
8158:
8146:Temple of Reason
8117:
8093:
8074:
8055:
8054:
8006:Thomas Jefferson
7950:
7949:
7869:de Chateaubriand
7799:Joseph Bonaparte
7794:Lucien Bonaparte
7784:Marie Antoinette
7739:
7738:
7726:Sylvain Maréchal
7681:François Hanriot
7516:Louis Philippe I
7443:Louis Philippe I
7438:Philippe Égalité
7380:Olympe de Gouges
7350:Charlotte Corday
7340:Étienne Clavière
7140:
7139:
7122:Antonio Ricardos
7107:
7106:
7092:Andrei Rosenberg
7072:
7071:
7042:
7041:
7017:
7016:
6987:Ralph Abercromby
6974:
6973:
6949:
6926:
6913:
6905:
6897:
6884:
6871:
6848:
6847:
6839:
6838:
6743:
6690:Marcellin Marbot
6513:
6512:
6506:
6505:
6494:Military leaders
6490:
6489:
6477:
6469:
6465:Treaty of Amiens
6450:
6442:
6434:
6413:
6405:
6397:
6389:
6368:
6367:(25–26 Sep 1799)
6360:
6352:
6351:(17–20 Jun 1799)
6344:
6336:
6335:(27–28 Apr 1799)
6328:
6320:
6312:
6311:(20–21 Mar 1799)
6304:
6296:
6292:Second Coalition
6275:
6267:
6259:
6251:
6243:
6222:
6214:
6206:
6202:Treaty of Leoben
6198:
6190:
6189:(14–15 Jan 1797)
6186:Battle of Rivoli
6182:
6174:
6170:Italian campaign
6153:
6145:
6144:(15–17 Nov 1796)
6141:Battle of Arcole
6137:
6129:
6121:
6113:
6105:
6097:
6089:
6081:
6077:Battle of Amberg
6073:
6060:
6052:
6048:Battle of Lonato
6044:
6040:Italian campaign
6018:
5997:
5989:
5976:
5968:
5960:
5952:
5944:
5935:
5914:
5913:(26–27 Dec 1793)
5901:
5893:
5855:
5847:
5843:Battle of Famars
5811:
5736:
5735:
5718:
5710:
5702:
5683:
5664:
5656:
5637:
5629:
5609:
5601:
5593:
5574:
5566:
5558:
5549:
5541:
5533:
5510:
5502:
5494:
5486:
5476:
5468:
5460:
5440:
5432:
5424:
5405:
5397:
5389:
5381:
5373:
5365:
5357:
5338:
5330:
5322:
5314:
5306:
5305:(20–21 Jun 1791)
5285:
5277:
5269:
5260:
5241:
5233:
5225:
5217:
5209:
5201:
5193:
5185:
5177:
5169:
5161:
5153:
5145:
5124:
5116:
5112:Day of the Tiles
5095:
5094:
4995:
4988:
4981:
4972:
4971:
4966:
4954:
4940:
4918:
4878:
4876:
4874:
4850:
4829:
4817:
4808:Belloc, Hillaire
4793:
4792:
4790:
4788:
4774:
4768:
4762:
4756:
4750:
4744:
4743:
4735:
4729:
4728:
4720:
4714:
4708:
4702:
4697:
4691:
4685:
4679:
4673:
4667:
4666:
4664:
4662:
4653:. Archived from
4651:ucumberlands.edu
4643:
4637:
4631:
4625:
4619:
4613:
4607:
4601:
4595:
4589:
4583:
4577:
4571:
4562:
4561:
4543:
4534:
4533:
4525:
4519:
4518:
4510:
4504:
4503:
4485:
4479:
4478:
4460:
4454:
4453:
4435:
4429:
4428:
4410:
4404:
4399:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4388:
4374:
4368:
4363:
4357:
4356:
4354:
4352:
4337:
4331:
4328:
4162:seized power in
4126:
4079:
4032:
4014:
4013:
3976:
3975:
3943:
3911:
3858:
3829:
3784:
3755:
3726:
3719:
3712:
3711:
3674:
3673:
3641:
3617:
3588:
3543:
3517:
3485:
3456:
3427:
3398:
3369:
3368:(February–March)
3362:
3355:
3354:
3317:
3316:
3284:
3260:
3231:
3202:
3173:
3144:
3091:
3062:
3033:
3004:
2951:
2922:
2915:
2908:
2907:
2853:
2852:
2817:
2788:
2762:
2738:
2709:
2656:
2603:
2574:
2524:
2500:
2471:
2442:
2435:
2428:
2427:
2390:
2389:
2340:
2331:
2310:
2297:
2276:
2263:
2237:
2211:
2185:
2159:
2138:
2125:
2099:
2073:
2047:
2021:
2003:
2002:
1965:
1964:
1913:
1887:
1861:
1835:
1809:
1783:
1766:Bouches-du-RhĂ´ne
1757:
1731:
1705:
1687:
1686:
1649:
1648:
1616:
1590:
1543:
1517:
1491:
1465:
1439:
1413:
1395:
1394:
1357:
1356:
1328:Pierre Vergniaud
1324:
1298:
1272:
1246:
1220:
1194:
1168:
1142:
1116:
1090:
1064:
1038:
1012:
986:
960:
913:
887:
861:
835:
809:
783:
757:
731:
714:Bouches-du-RhĂ´ne
705:
687:
686:
632:
631:
615:
608:
604:
601:
595:
564:
556:
532:
531:
507:Stanislas Fréron
446:Collot d'Herbois
75:
64:
55:
51:
39:
38:
21:
8252:
8251:
8247:
8246:
8245:
8243:
8242:
8241:
8207:
8206:
8205:
8196:
8071:La Marseillaise
8060:
8059:Cultural impact
8045:
7955:
7936:
7903:
7859:Madame du Barry
7849:Catherine Théot
7839:Thérésa Tallien
7730:
7721:Gracchus Babeuf
7666:François Chabot
7623:
7615:
7536:Georges Couthon
7531:Marquis de Sade
7496:Jean-Paul Marat
7472:
7428:Bertrand Barère
7394:
7305:
7286:Boissy d'Anglas
7281:Madame de Staël
7246:Antoine Barnave
7214:
7207:
7198:
7145:
7126:
7101:
7096:
7066:
7061:
7036:
7031:
7011:
7006:
6968:
6963:
6947:
6924:
6911:
6903:
6895:
6882:
6869:
6858:JĂłzsef Alvinczi
6842:
6824:
6806:
6747:Nicolas Oudinot
6737:
6670:Claude Lecourbe
6665:Charles Leclerc
6560:Guillaume Brune
6530:Pierre Augereau
6500:
6495:
6480:
6475:
6473:Treaty of Paris
6467:
6453:
6448:
6440:
6432:
6416:
6411:
6403:
6395:
6387:
6371:
6366:
6358:
6350:
6342:
6334:
6326:
6318:
6310:
6302:
6294:
6278:
6273:
6265:
6257:
6249:
6241:
6225:
6220:
6212:
6204:
6196:
6188:
6180:
6172:
6156:
6151:
6143:
6135:
6127:
6119:
6111:
6103:
6095:
6087:
6079:
6071:
6058:
6050:
6042:
6026:
6016:
6000:
5995:
5987:
5974:
5966:
5958:
5950:
5942:
5933:
5917:
5912:
5899:
5891:
5889:Siege of Toulon
5853:
5845:
5828:First Coalition
5814:
5805:
5741:
5726:
5716:
5708:
5700:
5686:
5681:
5667:
5662:
5654:
5640:
5635:
5627:
5607:
5599:
5591:
5577:
5572:
5564:
5556:
5547:
5539:
5531:
5513:
5508:
5500:
5492:
5490:Law of Suspects
5484:
5474:
5466:
5458:
5438:
5436:Reign of Terror
5430:
5422:
5408:
5403:
5395:
5387:
5379:
5371:
5363:
5355:
5341:
5336:
5328:
5320:
5312:
5304:
5290:
5275:
5267:
5258:
5244:
5239:
5231:
5223:
5216:(4–11 Aug 1789)
5215:
5207:
5199:
5191:
5183:
5175:
5167:
5159:
5151:
5149:RĂ©veillon riots
5143:
5127:
5122:
5114:
5100:
5089:
5004:
4999:
4969:
4937:
4872:
4870:
4822:Furet, François
4813:Danton: A Study
4802:
4797:
4796:
4786:
4784:
4776:
4775:
4771:
4763:
4759:
4751:
4747:
4736:
4732:
4721:
4717:
4709:
4705:
4698:
4694:
4686:
4682:
4674:
4670:
4660:
4658:
4645:
4644:
4640:
4632:
4628:
4620:
4616:
4608:
4604:
4596:
4592:
4584:
4580:
4572:
4565:
4558:
4544:
4537:
4526:
4522:
4511:
4507:
4500:
4486:
4482:
4475:
4461:
4457:
4450:
4436:
4432:
4425:
4411:
4407:
4400:
4396:
4386:
4384:
4376:
4375:
4371:
4364:
4360:
4350:
4348:
4339:
4338:
4334:
4329:
4325:
4320:
4215:
4176:
4152:
4008:
3991:
3972:Party breakdown
3969:
3724:
3723:
3717:
3716:
3706:
3689:
3670:Party breakdown
3667:
3367:
3366:
3360:
3359:
3349:
3332:
3313:Party breakdown
3310:
2920:
2919:
2913:
2912:
2902:
2885:
2868:
2849:Party breakdown
2846:
2440:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2422:
2405:
2386:Party breakdown
2383:
2338:
2337:
2304:
2303:
2270:
2269:
2132:
2131:
2129:Georges Couthon
2030:Hautes-Pyrénées
2025:Bertrand Barère
1997:
1980:
1961:Party breakdown
1958:
1735:Georges Couthon
1714:Hautes-Pyrénées
1709:Bertrand Barère
1681:
1664:
1645:Party breakdown
1642:
1422:Hautes-Pyrénées
1417:Bertrand Barère
1389:
1372:
1353:Party breakdown
1350:
1042:Armand Gensonné
740:Hautes-Pyrénées
735:Bertrand Barère
681:
664:
647:
628:Party breakdown
625:
616:
605:
599:
596:
581:
565:
554:
519:Georges Couthon
515:Philippe Le Bas
487:Bertrand Barère
463:
450:Billaud-Varenne
408:
370:
354:Law of Suspects
322:Bertrand Barère
274:Lettre anglaise
267:
255:French Republic
226:
221:
177:First Coalition
165:Reign of Terror
131:25 October 1795
77:
76:
53:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8250:
8240:
8239:
8234:
8229:
8224:
8219:
8202:
8201:
8198:
8197:
8195:
8194:
8189:
8184:
8179:
8174:
8169:
8164:
8159:
8150:
8149:
8148:
8141:Cult of Reason
8138:
8133:
8128:
8123:
8118:
8109:
8104:
8099:
8094:
8085:
8083:Flag of France
8080:
8075:
8065:
8062:
8061:
8051:
8050:
8047:
8046:
8044:
8043:
8038:
8033:
8028:
8023:
8018:
8013:
8008:
8003:
7998:
7993:
7988:
7983:
7978:
7973:
7968:
7960:
7957:
7956:
7946:
7945:
7942:
7941:
7938:
7937:
7935:
7934:
7929:
7928:
7927:
7922:
7911:
7909:
7905:
7904:
7902:
7901:
7896:
7891:
7889:Jacques Necker
7886:
7881:
7876:
7871:
7866:
7861:
7856:
7851:
7846:
7841:
7836:
7831:
7826:
7821:
7816:
7811:
7806:
7801:
7796:
7791:
7786:
7781:
7776:
7771:
7766:
7761:
7756:
7751:
7745:
7743:
7736:
7732:
7731:
7729:
7728:
7723:
7718:
7713:
7711:Claire Lacombe
7708:
7703:
7698:
7693:
7688:
7683:
7678:
7673:
7668:
7663:
7658:
7653:
7648:
7643:
7638:
7636:Jacques HĂ©bert
7632:
7630:
7617:
7616:
7614:
7613:
7608:
7603:
7598:
7593:
7588:
7583:
7578:
7573:
7568:
7563:
7558:
7553:
7548:
7543:
7538:
7533:
7528:
7523:
7518:
7513:
7508:
7503:
7498:
7493:
7491:Georges Danton
7488:
7482:
7480:
7474:
7473:
7471:
7470:
7465:
7460:
7455:
7450:
7445:
7440:
7435:
7430:
7425:
7420:
7415:
7410:
7404:
7402:
7396:
7395:
7393:
7392:
7387:
7382:
7377:
7372:
7367:
7362:
7357:
7352:
7347:
7342:
7337:
7335:Henri Grégoire
7331:
7326:
7321:
7315:
7313:
7307:
7306:
7304:
7303:
7298:
7293:
7288:
7283:
7278:
7276:Camille Jordan
7273:
7268:
7263:
7258:
7253:
7248:
7243:
7238:
7233:
7228:
7223:
7217:
7215:
7203:
7200:
7199:
7197:
7196:
7191:
7186:
7181:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7155:
7153:
7147:
7146:
7136:
7135:
7132:
7131:
7128:
7127:
7125:
7124:
7119:
7113:
7111:
7098:
7097:
7095:
7094:
7089:
7084:
7078:
7076:
7063:
7062:
7060:
7059:
7054:
7048:
7046:
7033:
7032:
7030:
7029:
7023:
7021:
7008:
7007:
7005:
7004:
6999:
6994:
6989:
6980:
6978:
6965:
6964:
6962:
6961:
6956:
6951:
6943:
6938:
6933:
6928:
6920:
6915:
6907:
6899:
6891:
6886:
6878:
6873:
6865:
6860:
6854:
6852:
6836:
6830:
6829:
6826:
6825:
6823:
6822:
6816:
6814:
6808:
6807:
6805:
6804:
6799:
6794:
6789:
6784:
6779:
6774:
6769:
6764:
6759:
6754:
6749:
6744:
6732:
6727:
6722:
6717:
6712:
6707:
6702:
6697:
6692:
6687:
6682:
6677:
6672:
6667:
6662:
6657:
6652:
6647:
6642:
6637:
6632:
6627:
6622:
6617:
6612:
6607:
6602:
6597:
6592:
6587:
6582:
6577:
6572:
6567:
6562:
6557:
6552:
6547:
6542:
6537:
6532:
6527:
6521:
6519:
6510:
6497:
6496:
6486:
6485:
6482:
6481:
6479:
6478:
6470:
6461:
6459:
6455:
6454:
6452:
6451:
6443:
6435:
6426:
6424:
6418:
6417:
6415:
6414:
6406:
6398:
6390:
6381:
6379:
6373:
6372:
6370:
6369:
6361:
6356:Battle of Novi
6353:
6345:
6343:(4–7 Jun 1799)
6337:
6329:
6321:
6313:
6305:
6297:
6288:
6286:
6280:
6279:
6277:
6276:
6268:
6260:
6252:
6244:
6235:
6233:
6227:
6226:
6224:
6223:
6215:
6207:
6199:
6191:
6183:
6175:
6166:
6164:
6158:
6157:
6155:
6154:
6146:
6138:
6136:(6–7 Nov 1796)
6130:
6122:
6114:
6106:
6098:
6090:
6082:
6074:
6066:
6061:
6053:
6051:(3–4 Aug 1796)
6045:
6036:
6034:
6028:
6027:
6025:
6024:
6022:Peace of Basel
6019:
6010:
6008:
6002:
6001:
5999:
5998:
5990:
5982:
5977:
5969:
5961:
5953:
5945:
5936:
5927:
5925:
5919:
5918:
5916:
5915:
5907:
5902:
5894:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5864:Siege of Mainz
5861:
5856:
5848:
5840:
5835:
5830:
5824:
5822:
5816:
5815:
5813:
5812:
5800:
5795:
5793:Siege of Mainz
5790:
5785:
5784:
5783:
5780:
5775:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5751:
5749:
5743:
5742:
5732:
5731:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5724:
5719:
5711:
5703:
5694:
5692:
5688:
5687:
5685:
5684:
5675:
5673:
5669:
5668:
5666:
5665:
5657:
5648:
5646:
5642:
5641:
5639:
5638:
5630:
5625:13 Vendémiaire
5622:
5621:
5620:
5615:
5602:
5594:
5585:
5583:
5579:
5578:
5576:
5575:
5567:
5559:
5550:
5542:
5534:
5521:
5519:
5515:
5514:
5512:
5511:
5503:
5495:
5487:
5477:
5472:Levée en masse
5469:
5461:
5453:
5452:
5451:
5446:
5433:
5425:
5416:
5414:
5410:
5409:
5407:
5406:
5398:
5390:
5382:
5377:10th of August
5374:
5366:
5358:
5349:
5347:
5343:
5342:
5340:
5339:
5331:
5323:
5315:
5307:
5298:
5296:
5292:
5291:
5289:
5288:
5278:
5270:
5261:
5259:(Feb–Jul 1790)
5252:
5250:
5246:
5245:
5243:
5242:
5234:
5226:
5218:
5210:
5202:
5194:
5186:
5178:
5170:
5162:
5154:
5146:
5135:
5133:
5129:
5128:
5126:
5125:
5117:
5108:
5106:
5102:
5101:
5091:
5090:
5088:
5087:
5080:
5073:
5066:
5059:
5052:
5045:
5038:
5031:
5024:
5017:
5009:
5006:
5005:
4998:
4997:
4990:
4983:
4975:
4968:
4967:
4955:
4941:
4935:
4919:
4899:10.1086/236544
4893:(3): 375–397.
4879:
4855:Mantel, Hilary
4851:
4841:Madelin, Louis
4837:
4830:
4818:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4795:
4794:
4769:
4767:, p. 422.
4765:Madelin (1916)
4757:
4755:, p. 418.
4753:Madelin (1916)
4745:
4730:
4715:
4713:, p. 328.
4703:
4692:
4690:, p. 340.
4680:
4678:, p. 331.
4668:
4638:
4636:, p. 141.
4626:
4624:, p. 134.
4614:
4612:, p. 284.
4602:
4600:, p. 235.
4590:
4578:
4576:, p. 210.
4563:
4556:
4535:
4520:
4505:
4498:
4480:
4473:
4455:
4448:
4430:
4423:
4405:
4394:
4369:
4358:
4332:
4322:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4315:
4314:
4300:
4286:
4279:
4272:
4258:
4244:
4230:
4214:
4211:
4210:
4209:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4175:
4172:
4151:
4148:
4145:
4144:
4139:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4119:
4118:
4113:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4092:
4090:
4088:Maine-et-Loire
4085:
4080:
4072:
4071:
4066:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4045:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4025:
4024:
4021:
4018:
4010:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4003:
4002:
3993:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3985:
3974:
3973:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3961:
3956:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3937:
3933:
3932:
3929:
3924:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3904:
3903:
3900:
3895:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3876:
3871:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3851:
3850:
3847:
3842:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3822:
3821:
3816:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3802:
3797:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3777:
3776:
3773:
3768:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3748:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3728:
3727:
3722:12th Committee
3720:
3715:11th Committee
3708:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3701:
3700:
3691:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3684:
3683:
3672:
3671:
3666:
3663:
3660:
3659:
3654:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3635:
3630:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3610:
3609:
3606:
3601:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3581:
3580:
3575:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3561:
3556:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3536:
3535:
3530:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3511:
3507:
3506:
3503:
3498:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3478:
3477:
3474:
3469:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3449:
3448:
3445:
3440:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3420:
3419:
3416:
3411:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3391:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3371:
3370:
3365:10th Committee
3363:
3351:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3344:
3343:
3334:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3327:
3326:
3315:
3314:
3309:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3297:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3278:
3273:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3253:
3252:
3249:
3244:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3224:
3223:
3220:
3215:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3195:
3194:
3191:
3186:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3157:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3137:
3136:
3133:
3128:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3109:
3104:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3084:
3083:
3080:
3075:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3055:
3054:
3051:
3046:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3026:
3025:
3022:
3017:
3015:
3010:
3005:
2997:
2996:
2993:
2988:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2969:
2964:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2944:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2924:
2923:
2916:
2904:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2897:
2896:
2887:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2880:
2879:
2870:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2862:
2851:
2850:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2835:
2830:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2810:
2809:
2806:
2801:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2756:
2751:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2731:
2730:
2727:
2722:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2693:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2674:
2669:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2640:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2621:
2616:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2596:
2595:
2592:
2587:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2567:
2566:
2563:
2558:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2537:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2518:
2513:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2493:
2492:
2489:
2484:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2464:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2444:
2443:
2436:
2424:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2416:
2407:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2400:
2399:
2388:
2387:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2370:
2367:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2348:
2346:
2341:
2332:
2324:
2323:
2318:
2316:
2311:
2298:
2290:
2289:
2284:
2282:
2277:
2264:
2256:
2255:
2250:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2204:
2203:
2198:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2178:
2177:
2172:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2152:
2151:
2146:
2144:
2139:
2126:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2066:
2065:
2060:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2040:
2039:
2034:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2007:
1999:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1991:
1982:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1975:
1974:
1963:
1962:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1952:
1945:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1932:
1931:
1926:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1906:
1905:
1900:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1854:
1853:
1848:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1828:
1827:
1822:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1802:
1801:
1796:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1776:
1775:
1770:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1724:
1723:
1718:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1698:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1683:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1666:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1659:
1658:
1647:
1646:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1629:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1583:
1582:
1577:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1562:
1561:
1556:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1510:
1509:
1504:
1502:
1497:
1495:Georges Danton
1492:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1458:
1457:
1452:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1391:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1366:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1337:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1317:
1316:
1311:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1239:
1238:
1233:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1213:
1212:
1207:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1161:
1160:
1155:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1127:
1122:
1120:Maximin Isnard
1117:
1109:
1108:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1005:
1004:
999:
997:
992:
987:
979:
978:
973:
971:
966:
961:
953:
952:
947:
945:
940:
935:
932:
931:
926:
924:
919:
914:
906:
905:
900:
898:
893:
891:Georges Danton
888:
880:
879:
874:
872:
867:
862:
854:
853:
848:
846:
841:
836:
828:
827:
822:
820:
815:
810:
802:
801:
796:
794:
789:
787:François Buzot
784:
776:
775:
770:
768:
763:
758:
750:
749:
744:
742:
737:
732:
724:
723:
718:
716:
711:
706:
698:
697:
694:
691:
683:
682:
679:
677:
676:
675:
666:
665:
662:
660:
659:
658:
649:
648:
645:
643:
642:
641:
630:
629:
624:
621:
618:
617:
568:
566:
559:
553:
550:
529:HĂ´tel de Ville
462:
459:
407:
404:
391:chronicled by
369:
366:
349:levée en masse
311:Georges Danton
307:Maximin Isnard
278:English Letter
266:
263:
234:egalitarianism
225:
222:
220:
217:
189:levée en masse
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
129:
125:
124:
121:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
95:Disestablished
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
70:
69:
66:
65:
57:
56:
44:
43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8249:
8238:
8235:
8233:
8230:
8228:
8225:
8223:
8220:
8218:
8215:
8214:
8212:
8193:
8190:
8188:
8185:
8183:
8180:
8178:
8175:
8173:
8170:
8168:
8165:
8163:
8160:
8157:
8156:
8155:Sans-culottes
8151:
8147:
8144:
8143:
8142:
8139:
8137:
8134:
8132:
8129:
8127:
8126:Metric system
8124:
8122:
8119:
8116:
8115:
8110:
8108:
8105:
8103:
8100:
8098:
8095:
8092:
8091:
8086:
8084:
8081:
8079:
8076:
8073:
8072:
8067:
8066:
8063:
8056:
8052:
8042:
8039:
8037:
8034:
8032:
8029:
8027:
8024:
8022:
8019:
8017:
8014:
8012:
8009:
8007:
8004:
8002:
7999:
7997:
7994:
7992:
7989:
7987:
7984:
7982:
7979:
7977:
7974:
7972:
7969:
7967:
7966:
7962:
7961:
7958:
7951:
7947:
7933:
7930:
7926:
7925:Panthéon Club
7923:
7921:
7918:
7917:
7916:
7913:
7912:
7910:
7906:
7900:
7897:
7895:
7892:
7890:
7887:
7885:
7882:
7880:
7877:
7875:
7872:
7870:
7867:
7865:
7862:
7860:
7857:
7855:
7852:
7850:
7847:
7845:
7842:
7840:
7837:
7835:
7832:
7830:
7827:
7825:
7822:
7820:
7817:
7815:
7814:Joachim Murat
7812:
7810:
7807:
7805:
7802:
7800:
7797:
7795:
7792:
7790:
7787:
7785:
7782:
7780:
7777:
7775:
7772:
7770:
7767:
7765:
7762:
7760:
7757:
7755:
7752:
7750:
7747:
7746:
7744:
7740:
7737:
7733:
7727:
7724:
7722:
7719:
7717:
7714:
7712:
7709:
7707:
7704:
7702:
7699:
7697:
7694:
7692:
7689:
7687:
7684:
7682:
7679:
7677:
7674:
7672:
7669:
7667:
7664:
7662:
7659:
7657:
7654:
7652:
7649:
7647:
7644:
7642:
7639:
7637:
7634:
7633:
7631:
7629:
7628:
7622:
7618:
7612:
7609:
7607:
7604:
7602:
7599:
7597:
7594:
7592:
7591:Gilbert Romme
7589:
7587:
7584:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7574:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7554:
7552:
7549:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7537:
7534:
7532:
7529:
7527:
7524:
7522:
7519:
7517:
7514:
7512:
7509:
7507:
7504:
7502:
7499:
7497:
7494:
7492:
7489:
7487:
7484:
7483:
7481:
7479:
7475:
7469:
7466:
7464:
7461:
7459:
7456:
7454:
7451:
7449:
7446:
7444:
7441:
7439:
7436:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7426:
7424:
7421:
7419:
7416:
7414:
7413:de Cambacérès
7411:
7409:
7406:
7405:
7403:
7401:
7397:
7391:
7388:
7386:
7383:
7381:
7378:
7376:
7373:
7371:
7368:
7366:
7363:
7361:
7358:
7356:
7353:
7351:
7348:
7346:
7343:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7332:
7330:
7329:Madame Roland
7327:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7316:
7314:
7312:
7308:
7302:
7299:
7297:
7294:
7292:
7289:
7287:
7284:
7282:
7279:
7277:
7274:
7272:
7269:
7267:
7266:André Chénier
7264:
7262:
7259:
7257:
7254:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7244:
7242:
7239:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7221:Grace Elliott
7219:
7218:
7216:
7213:
7212:
7206:
7201:
7195:
7192:
7190:
7187:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
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7141:
7137:
7123:
7120:
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7114:
7112:
7110:
7105:
7099:
7093:
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7088:
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7064:
7058:
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7040:
7034:
7028:
7025:
7024:
7022:
7020:
7015:
7009:
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7000:
6998:
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6993:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6982:
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6979:
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6972:
6966:
6960:
6957:
6955:
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6950:
6944:
6942:
6939:
6937:
6934:
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6927:
6921:
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6908:
6906:
6900:
6898:
6892:
6890:
6887:
6885:
6879:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6859:
6856:
6855:
6853:
6851:
6846:
6840:
6837:
6835:
6831:
6821:
6818:
6817:
6815:
6813:
6809:
6803:
6800:
6798:
6795:
6793:
6790:
6788:
6785:
6783:
6782:Joseph Souham
6780:
6778:
6775:
6773:
6770:
6768:
6765:
6763:
6760:
6758:
6755:
6753:
6750:
6748:
6745:
6741:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6725:Joachim Murat
6723:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6705:André Masséna
6703:
6701:
6698:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6688:
6686:
6683:
6681:
6678:
6676:
6673:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6653:
6651:
6648:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6638:
6636:
6633:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6616:
6613:
6611:
6608:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6578:
6576:
6573:
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6568:
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6563:
6561:
6558:
6556:
6553:
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6543:
6541:
6538:
6536:
6533:
6531:
6528:
6526:
6523:
6522:
6520:
6518:
6514:
6511:
6509:
6504:
6498:
6491:
6487:
6476:(25 Jun 1802)
6474:
6471:
6468:(25 Mar 1802)
6466:
6463:
6462:
6460:
6456:
6447:
6444:
6441:(18 Mar 1801)
6439:
6436:
6431:
6428:
6427:
6425:
6423:
6419:
6410:
6407:
6402:
6399:
6396:(15 Jun 1800)
6394:
6391:
6388:(14 Jun 1800)
6386:
6383:
6382:
6380:
6378:
6374:
6365:
6362:
6359:(15 Aug 1799)
6357:
6354:
6349:
6346:
6341:
6338:
6333:
6330:
6325:
6322:
6319:(25 Mar 1799)
6317:
6314:
6309:
6306:
6301:
6300:Siege of Acre
6298:
6293:
6290:
6289:
6287:
6285:
6281:
6272:
6271:Peasants' War
6269:
6264:
6261:
6256:
6253:
6248:
6245:
6240:
6237:
6236:
6234:
6232:
6228:
6221:(17 Oct 1797)
6219:
6216:
6213:(18 Apr 1797)
6211:
6208:
6205:(17 Apr 1797)
6203:
6200:
6197:(25 Jan 1797)
6195:
6192:
6187:
6184:
6181:(13 Jan 1797)
6179:
6176:
6171:
6168:
6167:
6165:
6163:
6159:
6150:
6147:
6142:
6139:
6134:
6131:
6126:
6123:
6120:(26 Oct 1796)
6118:
6115:
6112:(19 Oct 1796)
6110:
6107:
6102:
6099:
6094:
6091:
6086:
6083:
6080:(24 Aug 1796)
6078:
6075:
6072:(11 Aug 1796)
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6057:
6054:
6049:
6046:
6041:
6038:
6037:
6035:
6033:
6029:
6023:
6020:
6015:
6012:
6011:
6009:
6007:
6003:
5994:
5991:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5975:(26 Jun 1794)
5973:
5970:
5965:
5962:
5959:(22 May 1794)
5957:
5954:
5951:(18 May 1794)
5949:
5946:
5940:
5937:
5934:(24 Apr 1794)
5932:
5929:
5928:
5926:
5924:
5920:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5900:(13 Oct 1793)
5898:
5895:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5852:
5849:
5846:(23 May 1793)
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5825:
5823:
5821:
5817:
5809:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5781:
5779:
5776:
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5771:
5770:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5752:
5750:
5748:
5744:
5737:
5733:
5723:
5720:
5717:(24 Dec 1799)
5715:
5712:
5707:
5704:
5701:(18 Jun 1799)
5699:
5696:
5695:
5693:
5689:
5682:(11 May 1798)
5680:
5677:
5676:
5674:
5670:
5661:
5658:
5653:
5650:
5649:
5647:
5643:
5634:
5631:
5626:
5623:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5610:
5606:
5603:
5600:(22 Aug 1795)
5598:
5595:
5590:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5580:
5573:(11 Nov 1794)
5571:
5568:
5563:
5560:
5557:(28 Jul 1794)
5554:
5551:
5548:(27 Jul 1794)
5546:
5543:
5540:(10 Jun 1794)
5538:
5535:
5530:
5526:
5523:
5522:
5520:
5516:
5507:
5504:
5501:(16 Oct 1793)
5499:
5496:
5493:(17 Sep 1793)
5491:
5488:
5483:
5482:
5478:
5475:(23 Aug 1793)
5473:
5470:
5467:(13 Jul 1793)
5465:
5462:
5457:
5454:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5441:
5437:
5434:
5429:
5426:
5423:(21 Jan 1793)
5421:
5418:
5417:
5415:
5411:
5404:(22 Sep 1792)
5402:
5399:
5394:
5391:
5386:
5383:
5380:(10 Aug 1792)
5378:
5375:
5370:
5367:
5364:(25 Jul 1792)
5362:
5359:
5356:(20 Apr 1792)
5354:
5351:
5350:
5348:
5344:
5335:
5332:
5327:
5324:
5321:(27 Aug 1791)
5319:
5316:
5313:(17 Jul 1791)
5311:
5308:
5303:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5293:
5286:(14 Jul 1790)
5284:
5283:
5279:
5276:(12 Jul 1790)
5274:
5271:
5268:(23 Jun 1790)
5266:
5262:
5257:
5254:
5253:
5251:
5247:
5238:
5235:
5230:
5227:
5224:(26 Aug 1789)
5222:
5219:
5214:
5211:
5206:
5203:
5200:(14 Jul 1789)
5198:
5195:
5190:
5187:
5184:(20 Jun 1789)
5182:
5179:
5174:
5171:
5168:(4 June 1789)
5166:
5163:
5158:
5155:
5152:(28 Apr 1789)
5150:
5147:
5142:
5141:
5137:
5136:
5134:
5130:
5123:(21 Jul 1788)
5121:
5118:
5113:
5110:
5109:
5107:
5103:
5096:
5092:
5086:
5085:
5081:
5079:
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5057:
5053:
5051:
5050:
5046:
5044:
5043:
5039:
5037:
5036:
5032:
5030:
5029:
5028:Ancien RĂ©gime
5025:
5023:
5022:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5011:
5010:
5007:
5003:
4996:
4991:
4989:
4984:
4982:
4977:
4976:
4973:
4964:
4960:
4956:
4952:
4951:
4946:
4945:Schama, Simon
4942:
4938:
4936:0-691-05119-4
4932:
4928:
4924:
4920:
4916:
4912:
4908:
4904:
4900:
4896:
4892:
4888:
4884:
4883:Palmer, R. R.
4880:
4868:
4864:
4860:
4856:
4852:
4848:
4847:
4842:
4838:
4835:
4831:
4827:
4823:
4819:
4815:
4814:
4809:
4805:
4804:
4783:
4779:
4773:
4766:
4761:
4754:
4749:
4741:
4734:
4726:
4719:
4712:
4707:
4701:
4696:
4689:
4684:
4677:
4672:
4656:
4652:
4648:
4642:
4635:
4630:
4623:
4618:
4611:
4606:
4599:
4598:Belloc (1899)
4594:
4587:
4586:Mantel (2009)
4582:
4575:
4574:Belloc (1899)
4570:
4568:
4559:
4557:9780674425163
4553:
4549:
4542:
4540:
4531:
4524:
4516:
4509:
4501:
4499:9780674425163
4495:
4491:
4484:
4476:
4474:9780674425163
4470:
4466:
4459:
4451:
4449:9780674425163
4445:
4441:
4434:
4426:
4424:9780674425163
4420:
4416:
4409:
4403:
4398:
4383:
4379:
4373:
4367:
4362:
4347:. 11 May 2020
4346:
4342:
4336:
4327:
4323:
4313:
4312:9780674425163
4309:
4305:
4301:
4299:
4298:9780674425163
4295:
4291:
4287:
4284:
4280:
4277:
4273:
4271:
4270:9780674425163
4267:
4263:
4259:
4257:
4256:9780674425163
4253:
4249:
4245:
4243:
4242:9780674425163
4239:
4235:
4231:
4229:
4228:9780674425163
4225:
4221:
4217:
4216:
4208:
4207:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4177:
4171:
4169:
4168:General Salan
4165:
4161:
4160:Jacques Massu
4157:
4143:
4140:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4125:
4121:
4120:
4117:
4114:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4096:
4093:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4078:
4074:
4073:
4070:
4067:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4052:
4049:
4046:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4031:
4027:
4026:
4019:
4015:
4005:
4000:
3999:Conservatives
3997:
3996:
3995:
3994:
3988:
3983:
3982:Thermidorians
3980:
3979:
3978:
3977:
3971:
3970:
3960:
3957:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3942:
3938:
3934:
3928:
3925:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3910:
3906:
3905:
3899:
3896:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3875:
3872:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3857:
3853:
3852:
3846:
3843:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3824:
3823:
3820:
3817:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3779:
3778:
3772:
3769:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3750:
3749:
3742:
3733:
3729:
3718:(March–April)
3713:
3703:
3698:
3697:Conservatives
3695:
3694:
3693:
3692:
3686:
3681:
3680:Thermidorians
3678:
3677:
3676:
3675:
3669:
3668:
3658:
3655:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3640:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3616:
3612:
3611:
3605:
3602:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3583:
3582:
3579:
3576:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3542:
3538:
3537:
3534:
3531:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3502:
3499:
3495:
3494:Pas-de-Calais
3492:
3490:
3489:Lazare Carnot
3487:
3484:
3480:
3479:
3473:
3470:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3451:
3450:
3444:
3441:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3422:
3421:
3415:
3412:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3393:
3392:
3385:
3376:
3372:
3358:9th Committee
3356:
3346:
3341:
3340:Conservatives
3338:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3329:
3324:
3323:Thermidorians
3321:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3312:
3311:
3301:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3259:
3255:
3254:
3248:
3245:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3226:
3225:
3219:
3216:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3197:
3196:
3190:
3187:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3172:
3168:
3167:
3161:
3158:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3139:
3138:
3132:
3129:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3114:
3108:
3105:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3085:
3079:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3057:
3056:
3050:
3047:
3043:
3042:Pas-de-Calais
3040:
3038:
3037:Lazare Carnot
3035:
3032:
3028:
3027:
3021:
3018:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3003:
2999:
2998:
2992:
2989:
2985:
2984:Haute-Garonne
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2974:
2968:
2965:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2946:
2945:
2938:
2929:
2925:
2918:8th Committee
2911:7th Committee
2909:
2899:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2889:
2888:
2882:
2877:
2876:Conservatives
2874:
2873:
2872:
2871:
2865:
2860:
2859:Thermidorians
2857:
2856:
2855:
2854:
2848:
2847:
2834:
2831:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2812:
2811:
2805:
2802:
2798:
2797:Seine-et-Oise
2795:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2783:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2733:
2732:
2726:
2723:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2704:
2703:
2697:
2694:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2679:
2673:
2670:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2651:
2650:
2644:
2641:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2626:
2620:
2617:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2598:
2597:
2591:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2569:
2568:
2562:
2559:
2555:
2554:Haute-Garonne
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2510:
2509:Pas-de-Calais
2507:
2505:
2504:Lazare Carnot
2502:
2499:
2495:
2494:
2488:
2485:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2466:
2465:
2458:
2449:
2445:
2438:6th Committee
2431:5th Committee
2429:
2419:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2409:
2408:
2402:
2397:
2396:Thermidorians
2394:
2393:
2392:
2391:
2385:
2384:
2375:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2352:
2349:
2345:
2342:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2326:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2315:
2312:
2308:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2292:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2281:
2278:
2274:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2232:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2206:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2189:Robert Lindet
2187:
2184:
2180:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2163:André Jeanbon
2161:
2158:
2154:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2143:
2140:
2136:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2094:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2083:
2082:Pas-de-Calais
2080:
2078:
2077:Lazare Carnot
2075:
2072:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2042:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2016:
2015:
2008:
2004:
1994:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1984:
1983:
1977:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1967:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1950:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1927:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1856:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1813:Robert Lindet
1811:
1808:
1804:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1787:André Jeanbon
1785:
1782:
1778:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1752:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1726:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1700:
1699:
1692:
1688:
1678:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1661:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1633:
1630:
1626:
1625:Seine-et-Oise
1623:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1611:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1585:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1574:
1573:Haute-Garonne
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1512:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1486:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1460:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1400:
1396:
1386:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1369:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1276:Philippe RĂĽhl
1274:
1271:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1085:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1007:
1006:
1003:
1000:
996:
993:
991:
988:
985:
981:
980:
977:
974:
970:
967:
965:
962:
959:
955:
954:
951:
948:
944:
943:Haute-Garonne
941:
939:
936:
934:
933:
930:
927:
923:
920:
918:
915:
912:
908:
907:
904:
901:
897:
894:
892:
889:
886:
882:
881:
878:
875:
871:
868:
866:
863:
860:
856:
855:
852:
849:
845:
842:
840:
837:
834:
830:
829:
826:
823:
819:
816:
814:
811:
808:
804:
803:
800:
797:
793:
790:
788:
785:
782:
778:
777:
774:
771:
767:
764:
762:
759:
756:
752:
751:
748:
745:
741:
738:
736:
733:
730:
726:
725:
722:
719:
715:
712:
710:
707:
704:
700:
699:
692:
688:
678:
673:
670:
669:
668:
667:
661:
656:
655:The Girondins
653:
652:
651:
650:
644:
639:
636:
635:
634:
633:
627:
626:
614:
611:
603:
593:
589:
585:
579:
578:
574:
569:This section
567:
563:
558:
557:
549:
547:
543:
539:
534:
530:
522:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
495:
493:
488:
484:
480:
476:
475:Joseph Fouché
467:
458:
455:
451:
447:
443:
438:
436:
431:
429:
423:
416:
412:
403:
401:
396:
394:
389:
385:
381:
380:
375:
365:
363:
359:
355:
351:
350:
345:
340:
338:
333:
330:
329:
323:
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
295:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
262:
260:
259:Sans-Culottes
256:
251:
250:Enlightenment
246:
243:
239:
235:
231:
216:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
195:
191:
190:
184:
182:
181:Vendée revolt
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
141:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
115:
112:
108:
105:
102:
98:
94:
90:
87:
84:
80:
74:
67:
63:
58:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
8162:Phrygian cap
8107:Bastille Day
8021:Thomas Paine
7976:Edmund Burke
7971:Beaumarchais
7965:Les Lumières
7963:
7804:Joseph Fesch
7716:Pauline LĂ©on
7686:Jacques Roux
7625:
7209:
6635:Lazare Hoche
6620:Paul Grenier
6590:Louis Desaix
6449:(8 Jul 1801)
6433:(9 Feb 1801)
6404:(3 Dec 1800)
6327:(5 Apr 1799)
6128:(6 Nov 1796)
6104:(8 Sep 1796)
6096:(4 Sep 1796)
6088:(3 Sep 1796)
6059:(5 Aug 1796)
5988:(2 Oct 1794)
5967:(1 Jun 1794)
5709:(9 Nov 1799)
5655:(4 Sep 1797)
5592:(1 Apr 1795)
5562:White Terror
5555:guillotined
5532:(5 Apr 1794)
5479:
5459:(2 Jun 1793)
5443:
5329:(3 Sep 1791)
5280:
5240:(2 Nov 1789)
5232:(5 Oct 1789)
5160:(5 May 1789)
5138:
5115:(7 Jun 1788)
5082:
5075:
5068:
5061:
5054:
5047:
5040:
5033:
5026:
5019:
5012:
4962:
4948:
4926:
4890:
4886:
4871:. Retrieved
4866:
4862:
4845:
4833:
4825:
4812:
4787:20 September
4785:. Retrieved
4781:
4772:
4760:
4748:
4739:
4733:
4724:
4718:
4711:Scurr (2006)
4706:
4695:
4688:Scurr (2006)
4683:
4676:Scurr (2006)
4671:
4661:20 September
4659:. Retrieved
4655:the original
4650:
4641:
4634:Furet (1992)
4629:
4622:Furet (1992)
4617:
4610:Scurr (2006)
4605:
4593:
4581:
4547:
4529:
4523:
4514:
4508:
4489:
4483:
4464:
4458:
4439:
4433:
4414:
4408:
4397:
4387:20 September
4385:. Retrieved
4381:
4372:
4361:
4349:. Retrieved
4344:
4335:
4326:
4303:
4289:
4282:
4275:
4261:
4247:
4233:
4219:
4213:Bibliography
4204:
4153:
4142:Thermidorian
4116:Thermidorian
4109:Eure-et-Loir
4095:Conservative
4069:Conservative
4048:Thermidorian
4023:Affiliation
3959:Conservative
3927:Thermidorian
3898:Thermidorian
3874:Thermidorian
3845:Thermidorian
3819:Thermidorian
3812:Eure-et-Loir
3800:Thermidorian
3788:André Dumont
3771:Thermidorian
3746:Affiliation
3737:Affiliation
3657:Thermidorian
3633:Thermidorian
3604:Conservative
3578:Thermidorian
3559:Thermidorian
3533:Thermidorian
3501:Thermidorian
3472:Thermidorian
3443:Thermidorian
3431:André Dumont
3414:Thermidorian
3389:Affiliation
3380:Affiliation
3300:Thermidorian
3288:André Dumont
3247:Thermidorian
3218:Conservative
3189:Thermidorian
3160:Thermidorian
3131:Thermidorian
3107:Thermidorian
3078:Thermidorian
3049:Thermidorian
3020:Thermidorian
2991:Thermidorian
2967:Thermidorian
2942:Affiliation
2933:Affiliation
2804:Thermidorian
2778:Thermidorian
2754:Thermidorian
2725:Thermidorian
2696:Thermidorian
2672:Thermidorian
2643:Thermidorian
2619:Thermidorian
2590:Thermidorian
2561:Thermidorian
2540:Thermidorian
2516:Thermidorian
2487:Thermidorian
2462:Affiliation
2453:Affiliation
2413:The Mountain
2307:27 July 1794
2273:27 July 1794
2135:27 July 1794
2012:Affiliation
1971:The Mountain
1696:Affiliation
1655:The Mountain
1552:Eure-et-Loir
1404:Affiliation
1363:The Mountain
1177:Eure-et-Loir
696:Affiliation
638:The Mountain
606:
597:
582:Please help
570:
535:
523:
496:
492:Jacobin Club
472:
439:
432:
424:
420:
397:
383:
377:
371:
347:
341:
334:
327:
319:
291:
277:
273:
247:
227:
187:
185:
148:
146:
123:6 April 1793
36:
8031:Abbé Sieyès
8016:Montesquieu
7932:Social Club
7874:Jean Chouan
7764:Louis XVIII
7541:Roger Ducos
7511:Paul Barras
7478:Montagnards
7408:Abbé Sieyès
7211:monarchiens
7019:Netherlands
6948:(Hungarian)
6896:(Hungarian)
6812:French Navy
6738: [
6660:Jean Lannes
6517:French Army
6295:(1798–1802)
6266:(1798–1800)
6250:(1798–1801)
5980:Chouannerie
5941:(Pyrenees)
5806: [
5773:Chouannerie
5565:(Fall 1794)
5553:Robespierre
4959:Scurr, Ruth
4859:"He Roared"
4154:During the
4020:Department
3743:Department
3734:Department
3725:(April–May)
3386:Department
3377:Department
3100:Deux-Sèvres
2939:Department
2930:Department
2665:Deux-Sèvres
2636:Haute-Marne
2459:Department
2450:Department
2376:(Mountain).
2142:Puy-de-DĂ´me
2009:Department
1951:(Mountain).
1740:Puy-de-DĂ´me
1693:Department
1401:Department
1068:Élie Guadet
844:Haute-Loire
693:Department
552:Composition
499:9 Thermidor
284:during the
8211:Categories
7920:Cordeliers
7834:Talleyrand
7759:Louis XVII
7621:HĂ©bertists
7375:Jean Debry
7205:Feuillants
6834:Opposition
6730:Michel Ney
6152:(Dec 1796)
5760:Thionville
5663:(Dec 1797)
5636:(May 1796)
5628:5 Oct 1795
5605:Directoire
5485:(painting)
5388:(Sep 1792)
5372:(Jun 1792)
5205:Great Fear
5144:(Jan 1789)
5035:Revolution
4873:16 January
4800:References
3592:Jean Pelet
3206:Jean Pelet
1521:Jean Debry
917:Jean Debry
600:March 2019
205:Dantonists
201:HĂ©bertists
136:Succession
7754:Louis XVI
7749:Charles X
7400:The Plain
7311:Girondins
7251:Lafayette
6912:(Walloon)
6894:Pál Kray
6870:(Walloon)
6412:(1800–02)
6263:Quasi-War
5722:Consulate
5608:(1795–99)
5063:Consulate
5056:Directory
4915:143925240
4869:(15): 3–6
4782:loyno.edu
3552:CĂ´te-d'Or
3182:CĂ´te-d'Or
2893:The Crest
2771:CĂ´te-d'Or
2747:CĂ´te-d'Or
2246:CĂ´te-d'Or
1988:The Plain
1672:The Plain
1599:CĂ´te-d'Or
1380:The Plain
1340:Girondins
1184:Girondins
1158:Girondins
1132:Girondins
1099:CĂ´te-d'Or
1080:Girondins
1054:Girondins
877:Girondins
799:Girondins
721:Girondins
672:The Plain
571:does not
546:Directory
428:tribunals
388:HĂ©bertist
238:democracy
151:(French:
128:Abolished
120:Formation
100:Appointer
8114:Panthéon
8102:Muscadin
8097:Marianne
8036:Voltaire
7915:Jacobins
7908:Factions
7448:Mirabeau
6904:(French)
5798:Jemappes
5782:Dauphiné
5265:Nobility
5077:Journals
5070:Glossary
5049:Republic
5021:Timeline
4961:(2006).
4947:(1989).
4925:(1970).
4843:(1916).
4824:(1992).
4810:(1899).
4351:27 April
4174:See also
4062:Calvados
3931:Renewed
3902:Renewed
3878:Renewed
3849:Renewed
3775:Renewed
3608:Renewed
3505:Renewed
3476:Renewed
3447:Renewed
3418:Renewed
3251:Renewed
3222:Renewed
3193:Renewed
3164:Renewed
3135:Renewed
3082:Renewed
3053:Renewed
3024:Renewed
2995:Renewed
2837:Renewed
2808:Renewed
2729:Renewed
2700:Renewed
2676:Renewed
2647:Renewed
2623:Renewed
2594:Renewed
2565:Renewed
2491:Renewed
2351:Mountain
2321:Mountain
2305:(Before
2287:Mountain
2271:(Before
2253:Mountain
2227:Mountain
2175:Mountain
2149:Mountain
2133:(Before
2115:Mountain
2063:Mountain
1929:Mountain
1903:Mountain
1877:Mountain
1851:Mountain
1799:Mountain
1747:Mountain
1606:Mountain
1580:Mountain
1559:Mountain
1533:Mountain
1507:Mountain
1455:Mountain
1288:Mountain
1281:Bas-Rhin
1262:Mountain
1236:Mountain
1210:Mountain
1106:Mountain
1028:Mountain
1002:Mountain
995:Ardennes
976:Mountain
950:Mountain
929:Mountain
903:Mountain
851:Mountain
773:Mountain
511:Augustin
422:Safety.
328:journées
303:Girondin
179:and the
54:(French)
7996:Diderot
7742:Figures
7627:Enragés
7333:Father
7044:Prussia
6976:Britain
6925:(Saxon)
6883:(Swiss)
6850:Austria
4907:1871581
4164:Algiers
4041:HĂ©rault
4017:Member
4001:(Right)
3936:Vacant
3838:HĂ©rault
3740:Member
3731:Member
3699:(Right)
3510:Vacant
3465:HĂ©rault
3383:Member
3374:Member
3342:(Right)
3111:Vacant
3013:HĂ©rault
2971:Vacant
2936:Member
2927:Member
2878:(Right)
2456:Member
2447:Member
2359:Changes
2006:Member
1937:Changes
1690:Member
1474:HĂ©rault
1398:Member
1333:Gironde
1073:Gironde
1047:Gironde
818:HĂ©rault
690:Member
592:removed
577:sources
393:Tacitus
305:leader
194:Jacobin
7735:Others
7074:Russia
6508:France
6173:(1797)
6043:(1796)
5778:Vendée
5755:Verdun
5582:1795–6
5525:Danton
5084:Museum
5014:Causes
4933:
4913:
4905:
4554:
4496:
4471:
4446:
4421:
4310:
4296:
4268:
4254:
4240:
4226:
3984:(Left)
3952:Vienne
3682:(Left)
3597:Lozère
3325:(Left)
3211:Lozère
2895:(Left)
2861:(Left)
2415:(Left)
2398:(Left)
1990:(Left)
1973:(Left)
1674:(Left)
1657:(Left)
1382:(Left)
1365:(Left)
1307:Sarthe
674:(Left)
299:Vendée
92:Status
52:
8192:Films
7109:Spain
6742:]
5810:]
5803:Namur
5788:Lille
5765:Valmy
4911:S2CID
4903:JSTOR
4318:Notes
3867:Seine
3793:Somme
3626:Marne
3526:Seine
3436:Somme
3293:Somme
3276:Crest
3269:Marne
3240:Marne
3071:Seine
2833:Crest
2826:Marne
2612:Seine
2533:Marne
2344:Seine
2314:Aisne
2280:Seine
2220:Marne
2201:Plain
2108:Seine
2089:Plain
2056:Seine
2037:Plain
1922:Marne
1896:Seine
1870:Aisne
1844:Marne
1825:Plain
1773:Plain
1721:Plain
1632:Plain
1526:Aisne
1500:Seine
1481:Plain
1429:Plain
1314:Plain
1255:Seine
1229:Aisne
1203:Marne
1021:Seine
969:Seine
922:Aisne
896:Seine
870:Aisne
825:Plain
747:Plain
7624:and
7208:and
6458:1802
6422:1801
6377:1800
6284:1799
6231:1798
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