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671:, but there was plenty of blame to spread among the Confederate high command for the failure of the invasion of Kentucky. The armies of Bragg and Kirby Smith suffered from a lack of unified command. Bragg can be faulted for moving his army away from Munfordville, out of Buell's path, a prime location for a battle to Confederate advantage. Polk can also be blamed for not following Bragg's instructions on the day before and day of the battle of Perryville. Confederate President Jefferson Davis kept Bragg in command of the
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441:, by invading the border state of Kentucky in the Upper South. Kentucky, the most southern of the southern border states, produced cotton (in west Kentucky) and tobacco on large scale plantations similar to Virginia and North Carolina in the central and western portions of the state with slave labor, and was the primary supplier of hemp for rope used in the cotton industry. The state was also a major slave trade center especially out of Louisville.
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642:. He saw that his army had not much to gain from a further, isolated victory, whereas a defeat might cost not only the bountiful food and supplies yet collected, but also his army. He wrote to his wife, "With the whole southwest thus in the enemy's possession, my crime would have been unpardonable had I kept my noble little army to be ice-bound in the northern clime, without tents or shoes, and obliged to forage daily for bread, etc."
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448:" scenario was prevalent. Southern sympathizers and delegates from 68 counties in Kentucky had already seceded and joined the Confederacy, and controlled more than half the state early in the war, but had been unable to enforce their rule over the state's territory after early 1862. Kentucky officially declared its neutrality at the beginning of the war, but after Confederate General
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of arms, millions of rounds of ammunition, 1,700 mules, 300 wagons loaded with military stores, and 2,000 horses." Confederate war clerk J.B. Jones recorded that Bragg "succeeded in getting away with the largest amount of provisions, clothing, etc., ever obtained by an army, including 8,000 beef cattle, 50,000 barrels of pork, and a million yards of
Kentucky cloth."
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conquer the whole
Northwest with 35,000 men? Our only hope was in Kentucky. We were assured she would be with us to a man, yet in seven weeks occupation, with twenty thousand guns and ammunition burdening our train, we only succeeded in getting about two thousand men to join us and at least half of them have now deserted."
429:, was now an important strategic aim for the Union commanders, as the western Confederates were "narrowed down all to the single line of road running east from Vicksburg." Consequentially, protecting the Confederate stronghold on the Mississippi River became a top priority for the Confederacy. Confederate General
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claimed it was a success, stating "We recovered
Cumberland Gap and redeemed Middle Tennessee and North Alabama. Two months of marches and battles by the armies of Bragg and Kirby-Smith had cost the Federals a loss in killed, wounded and prisoners of 26,530. We had captured 35 cannons, 16,000 stand
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Bragg himself blamed the failure in large part on the
Kentuckians themselves, whom he had expected to flock to his banner in droves as he marched through the state. He had even brought along 20,000 additional rifles to arm new recruits. In a letter to his wife, he said "Why should we be expected to
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Kirby Smith pleaded with Bragg to follow up on his success: "For God's sake, General, let us fight Buell here." Bragg replied, "I will do it, sir," but then displaying what one observer called "a perplexity and vacillation which had now become simply appalling to Smith, to Hardee, and to Polk," he
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wrote "It was intended by Jeff Davis as a demonstration to keep the men of the West from being employed beyond the
Alleghenies to aid McClellan, while the best of the Southern troops invaded Maryland and flanked Washington." Thousands of Union troops at Louisville, Cincinnati, Cumberland Gap and
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area were
Confederate officers, and about 35,000 Kentuckians served as Confederate soldiers. But an estimated 125,000 Kentuckians served as Union soldiers. Nearly 60 infantry regiments served in the Union armies, versus just 9 in the Confederate. However, a rather large number of
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for assistance against the
Kentucky governor's veto. After early 1862 Kentucky came largely under Union control. But Kentucky also had a star on the Confederate flag, and seats in the Confederate Congress. In addition, many Confederate leaders, including
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Although Buell succeeded in driving Bragg out of
Kentucky, his failure to achieve a decisive victory in battle or effectively pursue the Confederate army during its retreat ended his military career. President Lincoln removed Buell from command of the
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The invasion of
Kentucky was a strategic failure, although it had forced the Union forces out of Northern Alabama and most of Middle Tennessee, and it would take the Union forces a year to regain the lost ground. A writer for the
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to
Knoxville. Bragg referred to his retreat as a withdrawal, the successful culmination of a giant raid. He had multiple reasons for withdrawing. Disheartening news had arrived from North Mississippi that
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691:, and he was investigated by a military commission. Though he was acquitted of any misconduct, he did not receive another command before mustering out of service in May 1864.
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In August, Confederate General Braxton Bragg invaded Kentucky, hoping that he could arouse supporters of the Confederate cause in the border state and draw Union forces under
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campaigns by Union forces earlier in 1862 had reaped much progress largely driving Confederates from Kentucky and large parts of Tennessee. The
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Once his forces had assembled in Chattanooga, Bragg then planned to move north into Kentucky in cooperation with
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Steely, Will Frank, and Orville W. Taylor. "Bragg's Kentucky Campaign: A Confederate Soldier's Account."
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moved by road. By moving his army to Chattanooga, he was able to challenge Buell's advance on the city.
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Bragg was openly criticized by some newspapers, and privately by two of his own generals, Polk and
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elsewhere "have been held at bay by no more than 40,000 rebels scattered throughout Kentucky."
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was also born in Kentucky, living there until age 7 and growing up in Illinois. Most of
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Kentucky, being a border southern state, was among the chief places where the "
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McWhiney, Grady. "Controversy in Kentucky: Braxton Bragg's Campaign of 1862."
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Strategic operations of the Confederate States Army in the American Civil War
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for being too cautious in pursuit of Bragg, replacing him with Major General
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594:. The wing of Bragg's army under Maj. Gen. Leonidas Polk met Buell's army at
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Harrison, Lowell H. "The Civil War in Kentucky: Some Persistent Questions."
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421:, the Confederacy's largest city at that time, had been captured by Admiral
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The Battle of Perryville, 1862: culmination of the failed Kentucky campaign
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846:"Don Carlos Buell, Biography, Significance, Civil War, Union General"
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Quisenberry, A. C. (1920). "Kentucky Union Troops in the Civil War".
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had been opened to the U.S. Navy after successes at the battles of
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tried to draw neutral Kentucky into the Confederacy by outflanking
348:
88:
64:
540:
494:
4016:
List of films and television shows about the American Civil War
433:
decided to divert Union attention away from Vicksburg and from
1027:
Animated history of the Perryville and Stones River Campaigns
1738:
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The American Civil War: The War in the West, 1861–July 1863
16:
Confederate military campaign during the American Civil War
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Military operations of the American Civil War in Tennessee
4098:
Campaigns of the Western Theater of the American Civil War
437:, which was being threatened by a large Union force under
4108:
Military operations of the American Civil War in Kentucky
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The Civil War, A Narrative: Second Manassas to Pocotaligo
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had been evacuated by the Confederates, causing most of
981:
Wooster, Ralph A. "Confederate Success at Perryville,"
586:. On October 4, he participated in the inauguration of
574:, who was commanding a separate force operating out of
51:
Map of Western Theater of the American Civil War, from
1081:
878:
The Civil War, A Narrative: Fort Sumter to Perryville
598:
on October 8 and won a tactical victory against him.
693:
469:was born in Kentucky and grew up in Mississippi.)
1009:, photos, history articles, and battlefield news (
328:(August 14 – October 10, 1862), also known as the
821:"General Bragg's Impossible Dream: Take Kentucky"
771:Register of the Kentucky State Historical Society
4064:
3702:Confederate States presidential election of 1861
814:
812:
810:
983:The Register of the Kentucky Historical Society
973:The Register of the Kentucky Historical Society
940:The Register of the Kentucky Historical Society
367:. Though they scored some successes, notably a
3526:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S.
1362:Timeline of Kentucky in the American Civil War
818:
1412:
1067:
807:
228:
203:Location of Kentucky within the United States
1047:Battle of Perryville, Buell in over his head
928:(Osprey Publishing, 2001), well illustrated
768:
578:. He captured over 4,000 Union soldiers at
1419:
1405:
1074:
1060:
950:War in Kentucky: From Shiloh to Perryville
777:(54). Kentucky Historical Society: 13–18.
235:
221:
4138:Union victories of the American Civil War
386:Western Theater of the American Civil War
1615:Treatment of slaves in the United States
819:Van Der Linden, Frank (April 17, 2009).
617:ordered his army to retreat through the
600:
549:
493:
456:in 1861, the legislature petitioned the
3358:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War
1530:South Carolina Declaration of Secession
539:, to Chattanooga, Tennessee, while his
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3343:Modern display of the Confederate flag
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967:Perryville: This Grand Havoc of Battle
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1540:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers
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989:(University Press of Kentucky, 2001.)
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216:
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935:(University Press of Kentucky, 2010)
609:, commanding general of the Union's
4133:Tennessee in the American Civil War
3697:Committee on the Conduct of the War
3373:United Daughters of the Confederacy
1022:History of the Battle of Perryville
13:
4103:Kentucky in the American Civil War
3767:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864
3562:
3106:impeachment managers investigation
1485:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
1083:Kentucky in the American Civil War
1017:The Battle of Perryville, Kentucky
910:
14:
4149:
3192:Reconstruction military districts
1640:Abolitionism in the United States
1595:Plantations in the American South
1510:Origins of the American Civil War
994:
733:"Kentucky Ordinance of Secession"
527:Don Carlos Buell back beyond the
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3175:Enforcement Act of February 1871
3148:Pulaski (Tennessee) riot of 1867
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952:(Univ. of Tennessee Press, 1996)
921:(McFarland & Company, 2005.)
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4073:Confederate Heartland Offensive
3960:New York City Gold Hoax of 1864
3822:When Johnny Comes Marching Home
3383:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
1134:Confederate Heartland Offensive
590:as the provisional Confederate
531:. Bragg transported all of his
326:Confederate Heartland Offensive
246:Confederate Heartland Offensive
24:Confederate Heartland Offensive
4078:1862 in the American Civil War
3063:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
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798:
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762:
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725:
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1:
3478:Ladies' Memorial Associations
3180:Enforcement Act of April 1871
3076:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
2951:
985:(1961) 59#4 pp. 318–323
867:
582:, and then moved his army to
374:
3611:Confederate revolving cannon
3353:Sons of Confederate Veterans
3224:South Carolina riots of 1876
3202:Indian Council at Fort Smith
3153:South Carolina riots of 1876
3118:Knights of the White Camelia
1610:Slavery in the United States
645:
417:to fall into Union control.
148:August 14 – October 10, 1862
7:
3965:New York City riots of 1863
3790:Battle Hymn of the Republic
3541:United Confederate Veterans
3378:Children of the Confederacy
3368:United Confederate Veterans
3363:Southern Historical Society
2515:
1995:Price's Missouri Expedition
1465:Timeline leading to the War
1439:
489:
486:outfits joined the latter.
452:unwisely decided to occupy
363:troops under Major General
10:
4154:
3933:Confederate Secret Service
3521:Grand Army of the Republic
3413:Grand Army of the Republic
3231:Southern Claims Commission
1037:Perryville Order of Battle
825:American Battlefield Trust
512:
383:
369:tactical win at Perryville
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4008:
3921:Confederate States dollar
3893:
3835:
3780:
3732:Habeas Corpus Act of 1863
3727:Emancipation Proclamation
3689:
3621:Medal of Honor recipients
3578:
3574:
3557:
3509:Confederate Memorial Hall
3491:
3470:
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3400:
3391:
3311:Confederate Memorial Hall
3284:Confederate History Month
3264:Civil War Discovery Trail
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3165:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
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2971:Reconstruction Amendments
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704:American Civil War portal
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3995:U.S. Sanitary Commission
3906:Battlefield preservation
3812:Marching Through Georgia
3737:Hampton Roads Conference
3712:Confiscation Act of 1862
3707:Confiscation Act of 1861
3483:U.S. national cemeteries
3289:Confederate Memorial Day
3274:Civil War Trails Program
3143:New Orleans riot of 1866
1304:Monuments and memorials
1032:Modern Perryville photos
850:American History Central
756:August 30, 2017, at the
710:
3916:Confederate war finance
3536:Southern Cross of Honor
3504:1938 Gettysburg reunion
3499:1913 Gettysburg reunion
3197:Reconstruction Treaties
3170:Enforcement Act of 1870
3053:Freedman's Savings Bank
1670:Lane Debates on Slavery
1495:Lincoln–Douglas debates
1042:Battlefield Photographs
465:, were from Kentucky. (
446:Brother against brother
341:Confederate States Army
3975:Richmond riots of 1863
3901:Baltimore riot of 1861
3681:U.S. Military Railroad
3601:Confederate Home Guard
3333:Historiographic issues
3299:Historical reenactment
1798:Revenue Cutter Service
1665:William Lloyd Garrison
1574:Dred Scott v. Sandford
948:McDonough, James Lee.
917:Broadwater, Robert P.
898:, Random House, 1958,
880:, Random House, 1958,
613:
564:
510:
435:Chattanooga, Tennessee
427:Vicksburg, Mississippi
409:. The railroad hub at
263:Great Locomotive Chase
4123:September 1862 events
3940:Great Revival of 1863
3817:Maryland, My Maryland
3606:Confederate railroads
3269:Civil War Roundtables
3138:Meridian riot of 1871
3133:Memphis riots of 1866
1690:George Luther Stearns
1675:Elijah Parish Lovejoy
1568:Crittenden Compromise
959:(1960) 6#1 pp: 5–42.
653:Cincinnati Commercial
604:
553:
519:Union order of battle
513:Further information:
504:commanding general of
497:
384:Further information:
3827:Daar kom die Alibama
3742:National Union Party
3418:memorials to Lincoln
3338:Lost Cause mythology
3043:Eufaula riot of 1874
3031:Confederate refugees
2244:District of Columbia
1871:Union naval blockade
1717:Underground Railroad
1505:Nullification crisis
1287:Union fortifications
1001:Battle of Perryville
804:Foote, 1958, p. 739.
795:Foote, 1958, p. 740.
659:Confederate General
592:governor of Kentucky
576:Knoxville, Tennessee
556:Battle of Perryville
463:John C. Breckinridge
4118:October 1862 events
3985:Supreme Court cases
3752:Radical Republicans
3531:Old soldiers' homes
3515:Confederate Veteran
3441:artworks in Capitol
3160:Reconstruction acts
3021:Colfax riot of 1873
1985:Richmond-Petersburg
1590:Fugitive slave laws
1520:Popular sovereignty
1500:Missouri Compromise
1490:Kansas-Nebraska Act
1097:Slavery in Kentucky
852:. November 22, 2023
722:Foote, 1958, p. 25.
537:Tupelo, Mississippi
508:Army of Mississippi
479:Lexington, Kentucky
477:relatives from the
475:Mary Todd Lincoln's
157:Army of Mississippi
107: /
75:Strategic offensive
4093:August 1862 events
3806:A Lincoln Portrait
3747:Politicians killed
3671:U.S. Balloon Corps
3666:Union corps badges
3446:memorials to Davis
3316:Disenfranchisement
3187:Reconstruction era
3068:Timber Culture Act
3026:Compromise of 1877
1990:Franklin–Nashville
1660:Frederick Douglass
1563:Cornerstone Speech
1480:Compromise of 1850
1428:American Civil War
931:Harrison, Lowell.
924:Engle, Stephen D.
638:had failed in his
614:
572:Edmund Kirby Smith
565:
535:by railroads from
511:
380:Military situation
357:Edmund Kirby Smith
334:American Civil War
39:American Civil War
4088:1862 in Tennessee
4060:
4059:
4028:
4027:
4024:
4023:
3858:Italian Americans
3843:African Americans
3800:John Brown's Body
3553:
3552:
3549:
3548:
3466:
3465:
3304:Robert E. Lee Day
3048:Freedmen's Bureau
3011:Brooks–Baxter War
2942:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2726:
2725:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2498:
2497:
1915:Northern Virginia
1861:Trans-Mississippi
1834:
1833:
1729:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1621:Uncle Tom's Cabin
1558:African Americans
1394:
1393:
1308:List of monuments
1268:(by city or town)
1170:Rowlett's Station
957:Civil War History
689:William Rosecrans
673:Army of Tennessee
669:William J. Hardee
640:Maryland Campaign
399:Cumberland Rivers
339:conducted by the
330:Kentucky Campaign
321:
320:
251:Kentucky Campaign
211:
210:
127:Commanded by
72:Operational scope
27:Kentucky Campaign
4145:
4083:1862 in Kentucky
4050:
4040:
4039:
3863:Native Americans
3848:German Americans
3641:Partisan rangers
3636:Official Records
3576:
3575:
3559:
3558:
3451:memorials to Lee
3398:
3397:
2959:
2958:
2948:
2947:
2735:
2734:
2532:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2512:
2511:
2485:Washington, D.C.
2279:Indian Territory
2239:Dakota Territory
2197:
2196:
2114:Chancellorsville
1905:Jackson's Valley
1895:Blockade runners
1771:
1770:
1764:
1763:
1735:
1734:
1695:Thaddeus Stevens
1685:Lysander Spooner
1645:Susan B. Anthony
1447:
1446:
1436:
1435:
1421:
1414:
1407:
1398:
1397:
1382:
1381:
1372:
1371:
1363:
1346:General Order 11
1269:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1053:
1052:
862:
861:
859:
857:
842:
836:
835:
833:
831:
816:
805:
802:
796:
793:
787:
786:
766:
760:
747:
741:
740:
729:
723:
720:
706:
701:
700:
699:
685:Army of the Ohio
611:Army of the Ohio
607:Don Carlos Buell
439:Don Carlos Buell
365:Don Carlos Buell
278:1st Murfreesboro
253:
252:
247:
237:
230:
223:
214:
213:
193:
192:
186:
153:Executed by
136:
135:
122:
121:
119:
118:
117:
112:
108:
105:
104:
103:
100:
49:
28:
21:
20:
4153:
4152:
4148:
4147:
4146:
4144:
4143:
4142:
4063:
4062:
4061:
4056:
4020:
4004:
3889:
3853:Irish Americans
3831:
3776:
3685:
3676:U.S. Home Guard
3616:Field artillery
3570:
3569:
3545:
3487:
3462:
3424:
3393:
3387:
3279:Civil War Trust
3246:
3240:
3128:Ethnic violence
3113:Kirk–Holden war
2992:
2953:
2930:
2864:
2722:
2666:
2519:
2494:
2448:
2201:
2188:
2019:
2000:Sherman's March
1980:Bermuda Hundred
1875:
1830:
1802:
1758:
1757:
1721:
1680:J. Sella Martin
1650:James G. Birney
1626:
1544:
1470:Bleeding Kansas
1458:
1441:
1430:
1425:
1395:
1390:
1361:
1350:
1334:
1293:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1259:
1143:
1122:
1101:
1085:
1080:
1011:Civil War Trust
997:
992:
975:(1959): 49–55.
913:
911:Further reading
870:
865:
855:
853:
844:
843:
839:
829:
827:
817:
808:
803:
799:
794:
790:
767:
763:
758:Wayback Machine
748:
744:
731:
730:
726:
721:
717:
713:
702:
697:
695:
648:
561:Harper's Weekly
558:as depicted in
521:
505:
503:
492:
471:Abraham Lincoln
467:Jefferson Davis
388:
382:
377:
351:where Generals
322:
317:
273:1st Chattanooga
254:
250:
249:
245:
243:
241:
207:
206:
205:
204:
201:
200:
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198:
194:
130:
115:
113:
109:
106:
101:
98:
96:
94:
93:
92:
91:
67:
35:Western Theater
26:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4151:
4141:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
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4058:
4057:
4055:
4054:
4044:
4033:
4030:
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4026:
4025:
4022:
4021:
4019:
4018:
4012:
4010:
4006:
4005:
4003:
4002:
4000:Women soldiers
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3955:Naming the war
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3936:
3935:
3925:
3924:
3923:
3913:
3908:
3903:
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3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3591:Campaign Medal
3588:
3582:
3580:
3572:
3571:
3568:
3567:
3566:Related topics
3563:
3555:
3554:
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3301:
3296:
3294:Decoration Day
3291:
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3271:
3266:
3261:
3250:
3248:
3247:Reconstruction
3242:
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3120:
3115:
3110:
3109:
3108:
3103:
3101:second inquiry
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3073:
3072:
3071:
3065:
3058:Homestead Acts
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3039:
3038:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3006:Alabama Claims
3002:
3000:
2998:Reconstruction
2994:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2986:15th Amendment
2983:
2981:14th Amendment
2978:
2976:13th Amendment
2967:
2965:
2955:
2954:
2944:
2943:
2940:
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2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
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2619:
2614:
2609:
2607:J. E. Johnston
2604:
2602:A. S. Johnston
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2542:R. H. Anderson
2538:
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2529:
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2520:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2496:
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2449:
2447:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2404:South Carolina
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2379:North Carolina
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
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2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2205:
2203:
2194:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2104:Fredericksburg
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2044:Wilson's Creek
2041:
2036:
2030:
2028:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1886:
1884:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1856:Lower Seaboard
1853:
1848:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1812:
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1768:
1760:
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1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1726:
1723:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1712:Harriet Tubman
1709:
1708:
1707:
1700:Charles Sumner
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1636:
1634:
1628:
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1597:
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1582:
1577:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1554:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1535:States' rights
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
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1507:
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1497:
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1424:
1423:
1416:
1409:
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1392:
1391:
1389:
1388:
1376:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1342:
1340:
1339:Related topics
1336:
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1301:
1299:
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1271:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1250:Mount Sterling
1247:
1242:
1237:
1235:Cumberland Gap
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
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1177:
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1019:
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996:
995:External links
993:
991:
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979:
969:
965:Noe, Kenneth.
963:
953:
946:
942:(1978): 1-21.
936:
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737:wikisource.org
724:
714:
712:
709:
708:
707:
661:Joseph Wheeler
647:
644:
630:had failed at
628:Sterling Price
619:Cumberland Gap
491:
488:
425:. The city of
423:David Farragut
415:West Tennessee
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3996:
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3970:Photographers
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3945:Gender issues
3943:
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3788:
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3783:
3779:
3773:
3772:War Democrats
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3762:Union Leagues
3760:
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3755:
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3664:
3662:
3661:Turning point
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3631:Naval battles
3629:
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3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
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3409:
3406:
3405:
3403:
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3396:
3394:and memorials
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3257:
3256:
3255:
3254:Commemoration
3252:
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3096:first inquiry
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3016:Carpetbaggers
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2439:West Virginia
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2359:New Hampshire
2357:
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2319:Massachusetts
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2060:
2059:Hampton Roads
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2049:Fort Donelson
2047:
2045:
2042:
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2032:
2031:
2029:
2027:
2022:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
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1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1945:Morgan's Raid
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1890:Anaconda Plan
1888:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1878:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1866:Pacific Coast
1864:
1862:
1859:
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1600:Positive good
1598:
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1515:Panic of 1857
1513:
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1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
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1488:
1486:
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1476:
1475:Border states
1473:
1471:
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1146:
1140:
1139:Morgan's Raid
1137:
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1132:
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1129:
1125:
1119:
1116:
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1111:
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927:
923:
920:
916:
915:
905:
904:0-307-29025-5
901:
897:
893:
892:Foote, Shelby
890:
887:
886:0-394-49517-9
883:
879:
875:
874:Foote, Shelby
872:
871:
851:
847:
841:
826:
822:
815:
813:
811:
801:
792:
784:
780:
776:
772:
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759:
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751:
746:
738:
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728:
719:
715:
705:
694:
692:
690:
686:
680:
676:
674:
670:
665:
662:
657:
654:
643:
641:
637:
636:Robert E. Lee
633:
629:
625:
624:Earl Van Dorn
620:
612:
608:
603:
599:
597:
593:
589:
588:Richard Hawes
585:
581:
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573:
570:
563:
562:
557:
552:
548:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
520:
516:
509:
501:
500:Braxton Bragg
496:
487:
485:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
459:
455:
451:
450:Leonidas Polk
447:
442:
440:
436:
432:
431:Braxton Bragg
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
407:Fort Donelson
404:
400:
396:
392:
387:
372:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
353:Braxton Bragg
350:
346:
342:
338:
335:
331:
327:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
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238:
233:
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226:
224:
219:
218:
215:
185:
176:
172:
168:
165:
161:
158:
155:
151:
147:
143:
140:
139:Braxton Bragg
134:
129:
125:
120:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
48:
43:
40:
36:
31:
22:
19:
3911:Bibliography
3894:Other topics
3836:By ethnicity
3804:
3757:Trent Affair
3656:Signal Corps
3513:
3236:White League
3123:Ku Klux Klan
3036:Confederados
2963:Constitution
2835:D. D. Porter
2688:Breckinridge
2399:Rhode Island
2394:Pennsylvania
2149:Spotsylvania
2109:Stones River
2089:2nd Bull Run
2039:1st Bull Run
1925:Stones River
1826:Marine Corps
1793:Marine Corps
1632:Abolitionism
1619:
1572:
1384:
1360:
1356:
1328:Pewee Valley
1245:Salyersville
1200:Munfordville
1190:Mill Springs
1180:Middle Creek
1165:Ivy Mountain
1160:Camp Wildcat
1155:Barbourville
1133:
1005:
982:
972:
966:
956:
949:
939:
932:
925:
918:
895:
877:
856:November 29,
854:. Retrieved
849:
840:
828:. Retrieved
824:
800:
791:
774:
770:
764:
745:
736:
727:
718:
681:
677:
666:
658:
652:
649:
615:
580:Munfordville
566:
559:
522:
443:
389:
329:
325:
323:
303:Munfordville
298:Riggins Hill
244:
33:Part of the
18:
3717:Copperheads
3429:Confederate
3321:Black Codes
2647:E. K. Smith
2528:Confederate
2475:New Orleans
2470:Chattanooga
2334:Mississippi
2234:Connecticut
2202:territories
2193:Involvement
2154:Cold Harbor
2144:Fort Pillow
2134:Chattanooga
2129:Chickamauga
2079:Seven Pines
2069:New Orleans
2034:Fort Sumter
1975:Valley 1864
1808:Confederacy
1605:Slave Power
1585:Fire-Eaters
1319:Cemeteries
1313:Camp Nelson
1265:Involvement
1225:Tebbs' Bend
1118:Confederacy
1006:Battle maps
750:Finding aid
515:Confederate
419:New Orleans
114: /
111:37.5°N 85°W
57:Mississippi
4067:Categories
3950:Juneteenth
3471:Cemeteries
3348:Red Shirts
3259:Centennial
3209:Red Shirts
2617:Longstreet
2547:Beauregard
2490:Winchester
2465:Charleston
2434:Washington
2369:New Mexico
2364:New Jersey
2224:California
2200:States and
2184:Five Forks
2169:Mobile Bay
2139:Wilderness
2119:Gettysburg
2099:Perryville
2084:Seven Days
2015:Appomattox
1940:Gettysburg
1900:New Mexico
1767:Combatants
1742:Combatants
1655:John Brown
1282:Louisville
1210:Perryville
1185:Lucas Bend
1175:Sacramento
1106:Combatants
868:References
830:August 21,
634:, just as
605:Maj. Gen.
596:Perryville
529:Ohio River
458:Union Army
403:Fort Henry
375:Background
332:, was an
313:Perryville
288:Cincinnati
61:Perryville
3928:Espionage
3722:Diplomacy
3690:Political
3646:POW camps
3392:Monuments
3219:Scalawags
3214:Redeemers
2952:Aftermath
2901:Pinkerton
2840:Rosecrans
2805:McClellan
2708:Memminger
2444:Wisconsin
2409:Tennessee
2329:Minnesota
2304:Louisiana
2179:Nashville
2124:Vicksburg
2054:Pea Ridge
2005:Carolinas
1960:Red River
1955:Knoxville
1935:Tullahoma
1930:Vicksburg
1910:Peninsula
1882:campaigns
1748:Campaigns
1525:Secession
1357:See also:
1323:Cave Hill
1298:Aftermath
1277:Lexington
1255:Cynthiana
1215:New Haven
1127:Campaigns
646:Aftermath
584:Bardstown
545:artillery
525:Maj. Gen.
395:Tennessee
345:Tennessee
116:37.5; -85
85:Tennessee
4042:Category
3883:Seminole
3873:Cherokee
3626:Medicine
3579:Military
3492:Veterans
3326:Jim Crow
3091:timeline
2886:Ericsson
2869:Civilian
2850:Sheridan
2810:McDowell
2770:Farragut
2755:Burnside
2745:Anderson
2738:Military
2718:Stephens
2678:Benjamin
2671:Civilian
2557:Buchanan
2535:Military
2480:Richmond
2429:Virginia
2374:New York
2349:Nebraska
2339:Missouri
2324:Michigan
2314:Maryland
2299:Kentucky
2274:Illinois
2249:Delaware
2229:Colorado
2214:Arkansas
2174:Franklin
2094:Antietam
1965:Overland
1920:Maryland
1839:Theaters
1745:Theaters
1374:Category
1220:Somerset
1195:Richmond
987:in JSTOR
977:in JSTOR
944:in JSTOR
783:23369562
754:Archived
752:uky.edu
569:Lt. Gen.
533:infantry
490:Campaign
454:Columbus
349:Kentucky
337:campaign
293:Richmond
197:Kentucky
89:Kentucky
80:Location
65:Kentucky
4009:Related
3878:Choctaw
3868:Catawba
3651:Rations
3596:Cavalry
3458:Removal
3086:efforts
3070:of 1873
2916:Stevens
2911:Stanton
2896:Lincoln
2855:Sherman
2790:Halleck
2780:Frémont
2765:Du Pont
2703:Mallory
2662:Wheeler
2597:Jackson
2577:Forrest
2517:Leaders
2460:Atlanta
2424:Vermont
2344:Montana
2284:Indiana
2259:Georgia
2254:Florida
2219:Arizona
2209:Alabama
2159:Atlanta
2074:Corinth
2026:battles
1970:Atlanta
1950:Bristoe
1851:Western
1846:Eastern
1751:Battles
1550:Slavery
1454:Origins
1440:Origins
1385:Commons
1240:Paducah
1230:Lebanon
1205:Augusta
1148:Battles
1090:Origins
632:Corinth
541:cavalry
484:cavalry
411:Corinth
391:Western
308:Augusta
268:Lebanon
169:victory
163:Outcome
102:85°00′W
99:37°30′N
53:Corinth
37:of the
4052:Portal
3990:Tokens
2926:Welles
2906:Seward
2891:Hamlin
2860:Thomas
2795:Hooker
2760:Butler
2713:Seddon
2698:Hunter
2683:Bocock
2657:Taylor
2652:Stuart
2642:Semmes
2622:Morgan
2582:Gorgas
2562:Cooper
2453:Cities
2389:Oregon
2354:Nevada
2294:Kansas
2264:Hawaii
2164:Crater
2064:Shiloh
2024:Major
2010:Mobile
1880:Major
1754:States
1705:Caning
961:online
902:
884:
781:
3795:Dixie
3782:Music
3401:Union
3245:Post-
3081:trial
2881:Chase
2876:Adams
2845:Scott
2820:Meigs
2815:Meade
2785:Grant
2775:Foote
2750:Buell
2731:Union
2693:Davis
2637:Price
2627:Mosby
2572:Ewell
2567:Early
2552:Bragg
2414:Texas
2309:Maine
2269:Idaho
1775:Union
1113:Union
779:JSTOR
711:Notes
498:Gen.
361:Union
167:Union
137:Gen.
59:, to
3980:Salt
3586:Arms
3436:List
3408:List
2921:Wade
2830:Pope
2800:Hunt
2632:Polk
2592:Hood
2587:Hill
2419:Utah
2384:Ohio
2289:Iowa
1821:Navy
1816:Army
1788:Navy
1783:Army
900:ISBN
882:ISBN
858:2023
832:2020
626:and
554:The
543:and
517:and
506:the
405:and
397:and
355:and
347:and
324:The
145:Date
87:and
2825:Ord
2612:Lee
343:in
4069::
1003::
894:,
876:,
848:.
823:.
809:^
775:18
773:.
735:.
675:.
63:,
55:,
1420:e
1413:t
1406:v
1075:e
1068:t
1061:v
1013:)
906:.
888:.
860:.
834:.
785:.
739:.
502:,
236:e
229:t
222:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
