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Balmoral Castle

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September 1853, during her annual autumn visit. By the autumn of 1855, the royal apartments were ready for occupancy, although the tower was still under construction and the servants had to be lodged in the old house. By coincidence, shortly after their arrival at the estate that autumn, news circulated about the fall of
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In 1931, the gardens and castle grounds were opened to the public for the first time. They are now open daily between April and the end of July, after which royal family members arrive at the castle for their annual stay. The ballroom was the only room in the castle that could be viewed by the public
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quarried at Invergelder on the estate. It consists of two main blocks, each arranged around a courtyard. The southwestern block contains the main rooms, while the northeastern contains the service wings. At the southeast is an 80-foot-tall (24-metre) clock tower topped with turrets, one of which has
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The lodge has been in the news periodically since 2005 because Elizabeth II and Prince Philip often spent the first few days of their summer holiday there. During the summer, the castle is a lucrative source of income from tourists. Sometimes, the Queen arrived at Balmoral before the tourist season
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Construction began in mid-1853, on a site some 100 yards (90 metres) northwest of the original building that was considered to have a better vista. Another consideration was that during construction the family would still be able to use the old house. Queen Victoria laid the foundation stone on 28
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sought an interview with the prince, apparently to complain that Smith previously had plagiarised his work, however, Burn was unsuccessful in depriving Smith of the appointment. William Smith's designs were amended by Prince Albert, who took a close interest in details such as turrets and windows.
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The house was soon confirmed to be too small, and in 1848, John and William Smith were commissioned to design new offices, cottages, and other ancillary buildings. Improvements to the woodlands, gardens and estate buildings were also being made, with the assistance of the landscape gardener James
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Space was needed for the growing family of Victoria and Albert, for additional staff, and for accommodation for visiting friends and official visitors such as cabinet members. Thus extension of the existing structure would not provide enough space, and a larger house needed to be built. In early
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Though called a castle, Balmoral's primary function is that of a country house. It is a "typical and rather ordinary" country house from the Victorian period. The tower and "pepper pot turrets" are characteristic features of the residence's Scottish baronial style. The seven-storey tower is an
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The royal couple arrived for their first visit on 8 September 1848. Victoria found the house "small but pretty", and recorded in her diary that: "All seemed to breathe freedom and peace, and to make one forget the world and its sad turmoils". The surrounding hilly landscape reminded them of
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Sir Robert Gordon died in 1847 and his lease on Balmoral reverted to Lord Aberdeen. In February 1848 an arrangement was made that Prince Albert would acquire the remaining part of the lease on Balmoral, together with its furniture and staff, without having seen the property first.
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described their life at Balmoral as resembling that of gentry rather than royalty. Victoria began a policy of commissioning artists to record Balmoral, its surroundings, and its staff. Over the years, numerous painters were employed at Balmoral, including
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Even before the completion of the new house, the pattern of the life of the royal couple in the Highlands was soon established. Victoria took long walks of up to four hours daily and Albert spent many days hunting deer and game. In 1849, diarist
1278:. It was originally purchased privately by Prince Albert, for Queen Victoria, meaning that no revenues from the estate go to Parliament or the public purse, as would otherwise be the case for property owned outright by the monarch by the 1424:, one of the largest remaining areas of old Caledonian pine growth in Scotland, consists of approximately 3,000 acres (1,200 hectares). It is managed with only minimal or no intervention. The principal mammal on the estate is the 1489:
the Queen Mother. Craigowan Lodge is regularly used by the family and friends of the royal family and has also been used while Balmoral Castle was being prepared for a royal visit. Six smaller buildings on the estate are let as
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Following Albert's death, Victoria spent increasing periods at Balmoral, staying for as long as four months a year during early summer and autumn. She placed numerous mementos of Albert on display.
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later the same year, however, he retained ownership of them. A financial settlement was devised, under which Balmoral and Sandringham were purchased by Edward's brother and successor to the Crown,
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that he developed in 1861, the year of his death. The dairy was completed by Victoria. Subsequently, she also built several monuments to her husband on the estate. These include a pyramid-shaped
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Craigowan Lodge is a seven-bedroom stone house approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) from the main castle in Balmoral. More rustic than the castle, the lodge was often used by Prince Charles and
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until 2024. In April 2024, it was announced that during a month-long summer tour programme the public would be able to view the interior and several rooms used by members of the royal family.
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Approximately 8,000 acres (3,200 hectares) of the estate are covered by trees, with almost 3,000 acres (1,200 hectares) used for forestry that yields nearly 10,000 tonnes of wood per year.
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Few further changes were made to the grounds, with the exception of some alterations to mountain paths, the erection of various cairns and monuments, and the addition of some cottages (
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The sale was completed in June 1852, the price being £32,000 (equivalent to £4,400,000 in 2023) and Prince Albert formally took possession that autumn. The neighbouring estate of
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Queen Victoria and Prince Albert first visited Scotland in 1842, five years after she acceded to the throne and two years after their marriage. During this first visit they stayed at
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in the area. Historical records also indicate that a house at Balmoral was built by Sir William Drummond in 1390. The estate was later tenanted by Alexander Gordon, second son of the
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The Balmoral Estate has been added to by successive members of the royal family, and now covers an area of 21,725 hectares (53,684 acres) of land. It is a working estate, including
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had been at the castle since July 2022 for her annual summer holiday and had been receiving medical care there. In a break with tradition, Balmoral Castle, rather than
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However, the purchase of a Scottish estate by Victoria and Albert and their adoption of a Scottish architectural style were influential for the ongoing revival of
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being developed by William Burn and others during the 1850s. As an exercise in Scots baronial, it is sometimes described as too ordered, pedantic, and even
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on 8 September 2022 at the age of 96. She was the first monarch to die at Balmoral, and this was the first time a monarch had died in Scotland since
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of Aberdeen, and his designs were amended by Prince Albert. Balmoral remains the private property of the monarch and is not part of the
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The new house was completed in 1856, and the old castle was later demolished. By autumn 1857, a new bridge across the Dee, designed by
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Major additions to the old house were considered in 1849, but by then negotiations were under way to purchase the estate from
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comments that "the Scottishness of Balmoral helped to give the monarchy a truly British dimension for the first time".
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added herbaceous borders and a water garden. During the 1980s, new staff buildings were built close to the castle.
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had substantial improvements made during the 1910s and 1920s, including formal gardens to the south of the castle.
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inherited the Balmoral estate from her father, and then after her death, ownership passed to her eldest son King
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The royal family employs approximately 50 full-time and 50–100 part-time staff to maintain the working estate.
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were planted on the grounds. Prince Albert had an active role in these improvements, overseeing the design of
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building. The new castle was completed in 1856 and the old castle demolished shortly thereafter.
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After Victoria's death, the royal family continued to use Balmoral during annual autumn visits.
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at Braemar. Queen Victoria expressed an affinity for Scotland, even professing herself to be a
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when they visited. In May 1981 Charles and Diana posed for a photo at the lodge before their
1363: 1085: 867: 808: 678: 513: 1377: 851: 3878: 3783: 3566: 3501: 1626: 1456: 1059: 682: 478: 2475:"Queen Elizabeth II is the first British monarch to die in Scotland since James V in 1542" 2354:"Queen Victoria's final visit to Balmoral marked the beginning of the end for the monarch" 1336:. The 50,000-acre (20,000-hectare) estate contains a wide variety of landscapes, from the 355: 8: 3768: 3516: 3332: 2038: 1279: 1203: 1199: 1044:, was inaugurated on 15 October 1867, the twenty-eighth anniversary of their engagement. 843:
was erected in the hills overlooking the castle, the first of many cairns on the estate.
1558:(2006) were based on events at Balmoral. In both films, substitute locations were used: 3839: 2277: 1598:
crash in Scotland during an attempt to evacuate the Royal Family from Balmoral Castle.
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sympathisers and James Farquharson of Balmoral was involved in both the 1715 and 1745
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in 2008, it was noted that his family spent most of World War II at Craigowan Lodge.
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Queen Victoria's Life in the Scottish Highlands: Depicted by Her Watercolour Artists
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from Crathie, who became one of her closest companions during her long mourning.
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During the 1850s, new plantations were established near the house and exotic
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on 6 September 2022, due to concerns regarding the Queen's mobility issues.
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The areas of Lochnagar and Ballochbuie were designated in 1998 by the
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speakers. The first element in the name is thought to be the Gaelic
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and the "King of Prussia's Fountain" was removed from the grounds.
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Glendinning, Miles; MacKechnie, Aonghus; MacInnes, Ranald (1996).
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The Poor Had No Lawyers: Who Owns Scotland (And How They Got It)
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There are approximately 150 buildings on the estate, including
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as a consequence of Prince Albert's influence on the design.
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Revealed: King Charles’s private fortune estimated at £1.8bn
1658:, an Estonian castle influenced by the Balmoral Castle style 1413:, forestry, and farmland, as well as managed herds of deer, 3486: 3151: 3001:"Royals in Scotland: Palaces, paparazzi and garden parties" 901:, painted by Queen Victoria in 1854 during its construction 859: 657:). Alternatively, the second part could be a saint's name. 599: 546:, forestry and farmland, as well as managed herds of deer, 979:, this became a major factor in promoting the adoption of 1601:
An illustration of the castle features on the reverse of
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The estate and its original castle were bought from the
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Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland
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in the southeast where an old boat house and the Royal
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Balmoral is private property and, unlike the monarch's
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architectural feature borrowed from medieval defensive
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Foster, Max; Said-Moorhouse, Lauren (31 August 2022).
1637:, often used as a stand-in for Balmoral Castle in film 2820:. Joint Nature Conservation Committee. Archived from 696:
In 1662, the estate passed to Charles Farquharson of
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is the central feature of the castle, while a large
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Westport, Conn: Greenwood Publishing Group. 2274: 2192: 2190: 1174: 833:was bought at the same time, and the lease on 3729: 3316: 2427: 2249: 2164: 1901: 1805: 1084:In September 1896, Victoria welcomed Emperor 1036:built a year after Albert's death, on top of 704:, the "Black Colonel". The Farquharsons were 673:made major alterations to the original castle 3996:Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes 3966:Category A listed buildings in Aberdeenshire 3743: 3032:"Queen arrives in Royal Deeside for holiday" 2723:"The Queen buys grouse moor near Balmoral." 2650:The official website of The British Monarchy 2588:Architecture of England, Scotland, and Wales 2056: 1976: 1974: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1966: 1964: 3238:"Current Banknotes: Royal Bank of Scotland" 2998: 2611: 2609: 2334:. National Records of Scotland. 31 May 2013 2201:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 270. 2187: 2118:Dictionary of Scottish Architects 1840–1980 2073: 2071: 2012: 2010: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1952: 1950: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1588:was used as a stand-in. In the sci-fi film 1498:Public access to gardens and castle grounds 940:linking Crathie and Balmoral was finished. 837:secured as well. To mark the occasion, the 728:, acquired Balmoral and leased the castle. 3951:Art museums and galleries in Aberdeenshire 3736: 3722: 3323: 3309: 3177: 2717: 2378: 2220: 2218: 1428:with a population of 2,000 to 2,500 head. 1135:Queen Victoria's Business Room at Balmoral 886:from 1852. On learning of the commission, 769:John Campbell, 2nd Marquess of Breadalbane 34:Royal residence in Aberdeenshire, Scotland 3230: 3089:. London. 11 October 2008. Archived from 2558: 2332:"Ena, princess of Battenberg (1887-1969)" 1897: 1895: 1724: 1678: 1676: 1187:, was the location of the appointment of 783:. Frequent rain during the last trip led 2742:The Cairngorms, Lochnagar and the Mounth 2624:. Edinburgh: Birlinn. pp. 113–114. 2615: 2606: 2472: 2379:Jones, Tony; Brady, Jon (21 July 2022). 2068: 2007: 1941: 1801:. Aberdeen University Press. p. 18. 1722: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1501: 1376: 1225: 924: 893: 850: 747: 693:was built on the estate by the Gordons. 664: 3986:Historic house museums in Aberdeenshire 2799:. Joint Nature Conservation Committee. 2673: 2671: 2215: 1907:Seton Gordon's Cairngorms: an anthology 1836: 1316: 516:. It was the summer residence of Queen 71: 14: 4021:Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha 3938: 3331:Settlements and places of interest in 3265: 3159:from the original on 21 September 2022 3123:from the original on 21 September 2022 3029: 2994: 2992: 2876:. Household of HRH The Prince of Wales 2794:"Ballolchbuie SPA: Standard Data Form" 2736: 2524: 2473:Bautista, Ashley (12 September 2022). 1892: 1830: 1796: 1673: 752:Balmoral Castle, 1860s, albumen print 3717: 3304: 3178:Leadbeater, Chris (8 December 2017). 2899: 2895: 2893: 2891: 2703: 2652:. The Royal Household. Archived from 2583: 2525:Castle, Stephen (11 September 2022). 2499:Davies, Caroline (8 September 2022). 2402:Andersson, Jasmine (30 August 2022). 1811: 1762:from the original on 8 September 2022 1701: 1541: 1459:. Ballochbuie is also protected as a 948:a balustrade similar to a feature at 620: 79:Location of Balmoral in Aberdeenshire 4016:Tourist attractions in Aberdeenshire 3192:from the original on 12 January 2022 2969: 2874:The Prince of Wales official website 2806:from the original on 9 October 2022. 2782:from the original on 9 October 2022. 2668: 2035:David Bellhouse and Sons, Manchester 1866:from the original on 9 October 2022. 1473:sites of special scientific interest 1439:(SPA) under the European Union (EU) 791:instead, for its healthier climate. 743: 720:, and passed to the Farquharsons of 27:For several ships of this name, see 4001:Listed museum buildings in Scotland 3976:Decorative arts museums in Scotland 3703:Ythan Wells (Glenmailen) Roman Camp 3244:from the original on 3 October 2008 2989: 2773:Joint Nature Conservation Committee 2766:"Lochnagar SPA: Standard Data Form" 1980: 1905:(2009). "The Country of Balmoral". 1859:. Scottish Parliament. p. 15. 1816:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1814:A Dictionary of British Place Names 1532:Prince Michael Andreevich of Russia 1506:Northwest corner of Balmoral Castle 1340:to open mountains. There are seven 787:, the queen's doctor, to recommend 771:. They returned in 1844 to stay at 734:George Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen 53:Balmoral Castle from the south lawn 24: 2888: 2561:The Castles of Britain and Ireland 2199:A History of Scottish Architecture 1514: 1406:, built by Victoria, are located. 1290:on his accession in 1936. When he 807:Beattie, and possibly the painter 643:suggested this was originally the 489:and 50 miles (80 km) west of 25: 4032: 3285: 1594:(2004), three helicopters of the 1140: 878:1852, this was commissioned from 3395: 2818:"Ballolchbuie SAC: Site Details" 2705:"The Old Man of Lochnagar, 1980" 2428:Walker, Peter (31 August 2022). 1878:"Balmoral Castle, Aberdeenshire" 1799:The place names of Upper Deeside 1646:List of British royal residences 1619: 1128: 1116: 1097: 803:, Albert's homeland in Germany. 775:, and in 1847, when they rented 637:The Place Names of Upper Deeside 592: 560: 439: 70: 63: 47: 3971:Country houses in Aberdeenshire 3946:1856 establishments in Scotland 3204: 3171: 3135: 3099: 3075: 3050: 3023: 2970:Ward, Victoria (2 April 2024). 2963: 2941: 2919: 2862: 2836: 2810: 2786: 2758: 2730: 2727:, London, 6 January 1978: p. 3. 2697: 2638: 2577: 2552: 2518: 2492: 2466: 2447: 2421: 2395: 2372: 2346: 2324: 2315: 2306: 2297: 2268: 2243: 2158: 2149: 2140: 2131: 2106: 2080: 2019: 1998: 1989: 1932: 1923: 1729:Historic Environment Scotland. 1471:". In addition, there are four 1433:Secretary of State for Scotland 1221: 995:Victoria and Albert at Balmoral 716:. The Farquharson estates were 485:, 9 miles (14 km) west of 4011:Scottish baronial architecture 3030:Gossip, Shona (28 July 2014). 2900:Frost, Katie (7 August 2018). 1909:. Whittles. pp. 141–142. 1870: 1852:Mac an Tàilleir, Iain (2003). 1845: 1774: 1744: 1321:Balmoral Estate is within the 943:Balmoral Castle is built from 681:of Scotland (1316–1390) had a 529:Scottish baronial architecture 13: 1: 2252:The Scottish Nation 1700–2000 2227:Scotland's Historic Buildings 1985:. Balmoral Castle and Estate. 1752:"Queen Elizabeth II has died" 1684:Historic Environment Scotland 1662: 1105: 847:Construction of the new house 533:Historic Environment Scotland 469:) is a large estate house in 274:Largely two- and three-storey 4006:Royal residences in Scotland 3956:Carriage museums in Scotland 3260:General and cited references 2646:"Sandringham House: History" 1731:"Balmoral Castle (GDL00045)" 1667: 1461:Special Area of Conservation 1409:The working estate includes 1388:lodge on the Balmoral estate 1265: 553: 527:The castle is an example of 481:. It is near the village of 215:; 168 years ago 197:; 171 years ago 7: 1837:MacBain, Alexander (1922). 1612: 1175:Death of Queen Elizabeth II 767:in Perthshire, the home of 10: 4037: 2559:Castleden, Rodney (2014). 1400:(hunting lodge) now named 1196:Elizabeth died at Balmoral 660: 292:City Architect of Aberdeen 26: 3912: 3797: 3751: 3668:Grampian Transport Museum 3590: 3404: 3393: 3339: 3270:. London: Philip Wilson. 2026:Bellhouse, David (2000). 1854:"Ainmean-Àite/Placenames" 1841:. E. Mackay. p. 156. 1354:to his younger brothers, 1325:and is partly within the 1311: 1274:, is not the property of 932:, painted by James Cassie 816:James Duff, 4th Earl Fife 726:James Duff, 2nd Earl Fife 428: 424: 416: 408: 400: 391: 387: 379: 371: 363: 353: 349: 336: 331: 323: 312: 298: 283: 278: 270: 256: 251: 243: 238: 227: 209: 191: 152: 142: 128: 118: 108: 100: 92: 87: 58: 46: 41: 3991:Houses completed in 1856 3981:Gardens in Aberdeenshire 3961:Castles in Aberdeenshire 3745:British royal residences 3633:Cairngorms National Park 2949:"2011 Admission Charges" 2713:. Inventory no. 1101076. 2584:Jones, Nigel R. (2005). 2225:Fenwick, Hubert (1974). 1983:Balmoral Highland Estate 1437:Special Protection Areas 1347:The Old Man of Lochnagar 1323:Cairngorms National Park 920:Victoria, Princess Royal 824:Great Exhibition of 1851 714:Battle of Falkirk (1746) 712:. He was wounded at the 3920:Former royal residences 3143:"Filming locations for 3116:Internet Movie Database 3107:"Filming locations for 2616:Wightman, Andy (2011). 2279:Scotland: A New History 2275:Lynch, Michael (1992). 1812:Mills, A.David (2011). 1212:Palace of Holyroodhouse 975:. Added to the work of 938:Isambard Kingdom Brunel 732:, a younger brother of 650:, "big clearing" (c.f. 558:Balmoral is pronounced 531:, and is classified by 279:Design and construction 3925:Historic Royal Palaces 3266:Millar, Delia (1985). 2927:"Current Availability" 2710:Royal Collection Trust 2250:Devine, T. M. (2006). 2165:Little, G. A. (1981). 1607:Royal Bank of Scotland 1591:The Day After Tomorrow 1507: 1392:The estate extends to 1389: 1235: 1189:British Prime Minister 933: 918:asked for the hand of 902: 874: 756: 674: 113:Scots baronial revival 3693:Royal Deeside Railway 3598:Alford Valley Railway 3036:The Press and Journal 1880:. www.whichcastle.com 1797:Watson, Adam (1984). 1505: 1380: 1350:, told originally by 1229: 1086:Nicholas II of Russia 928: 897: 854: 751: 668: 590:or sometimes locally 524:on 8 September 2022. 3879:Thatched House Lodge 1758:. 8 September 2022. 1627:Victorian era portal 1334:National Scenic Area 1317:Extent and operation 916:Frederick of Prussia 550:, sheep and ponies. 479:British royal family 192:Construction started 176:57.04083°N 3.23000°W 3769:Hillsborough Castle 3340:Primary settlements 3333:Marr, Aberdeenshire 3186:The Daily Telegraph 2321:Millar 1985, p. 101 1546:Parts of the films 1530:In the obituary of 1485:, formerly home to 1280:Civil List Act 1760 1272:official residences 1249:crow-stepped gables 1230:The "battlemented" 862:similar to that of 172: /  109:Architectural style 88:General information 3840:Nottingham Cottage 3831:Kensington Palace 3591:Places of interest 2929:. Balmoral Estates 2850:on 15 January 2013 2824:on 13 October 2010 2531:The New York Times 2169:Scotland's Gardens 2114:"William Smith II" 1981:MacLean, Charles. 1929:Millar, pp. 23, 31 1542:In popular culture 1508: 1465:Habitats Directive 1422:Ballochbuie Forest 1390: 1370:estate, bought by 1364:The Prince's Trust 1236: 934: 903: 875: 757: 687:1st Earl of Huntly 675: 622:[baˈvɔrəl] 498:Farquharson family 473:, Scotland, and a 417:Reference no. 380:Reference no. 181:57.04083; -3.23000 3933: 3932: 3857:Sandringham House 3784:St James's Palace 3779:Kensington Palace 3759:Buckingham Palace 3711: 3710: 3648:Craigievar Castle 3502:Kincardine O'Neil 3405:Other settlements 2999:Michael MacLeod. 2951:. Balmoral Estate 2599:978-0-313-31850-4 2570:978-1-62365-543-3 2360:. 21 January 2021 2358:Press and Journal 2290:978-0-7126-9893-1 2261:978-0-14-102769-2 2146:Millar, pp. 56–57 1995:Millar, pp. 40–41 1916:978-1-904445-88-3 1560:Blairquhan Castle 1525:July 1981 wedding 1469:Caledonian Forest 1284:Sandringham House 1185:Buckingham Palace 1062:. He was a local 864:Craigievar Castle 835:Abergeldie Castle 818:. After seeing a 744:Royal acquisition 730:Sir Robert Gordon 671:Sir Robert Gordon 641:Alexander MacBain 537:category A listed 504:, the husband of 432: 431: 252:Technical details 29:Union-Castle Line 16:(Redirected from 4028: 3897:Frogmore Cottage 3887:Adelaide Cottage 3738: 3731: 3724: 3715: 3714: 3678:Kildrummy Castle 3507:Kirkton of Tough 3399: 3325: 3318: 3311: 3302: 3301: 3297: 3296: 3294:Official website 3281: 3254: 3253: 3251: 3249: 3234: 3228: 3227: 3225: 3223: 3208: 3202: 3201: 3199: 3197: 3183: 3175: 3169: 3168: 3166: 3164: 3139: 3133: 3132: 3130: 3128: 3103: 3097: 3096: 3094: 3079: 3073: 3072: 3070: 3068: 3054: 3048: 3047: 3045: 3043: 3027: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3016: 3007:. Archived from 2996: 2987: 2986: 2984: 2982: 2967: 2961: 2960: 2958: 2956: 2945: 2939: 2938: 2936: 2934: 2923: 2917: 2916: 2914: 2912: 2897: 2886: 2885: 2883: 2881: 2866: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2855: 2846:. Archived from 2840: 2834: 2833: 2831: 2829: 2814: 2808: 2807: 2805: 2798: 2790: 2784: 2783: 2781: 2770: 2762: 2756: 2755: 2734: 2728: 2721: 2715: 2714: 2701: 2695: 2694: 2692: 2690: 2685:on 5 August 2012 2681:. Archived from 2675: 2666: 2665: 2663: 2661: 2656:on 16 April 2010 2642: 2636: 2635: 2623: 2613: 2604: 2603: 2591: 2581: 2575: 2574: 2556: 2550: 2549: 2547: 2545: 2522: 2516: 2515: 2513: 2511: 2496: 2490: 2489: 2487: 2485: 2470: 2464: 2463: 2451: 2445: 2444: 2442: 2440: 2425: 2419: 2418: 2416: 2414: 2399: 2393: 2392: 2390: 2388: 2376: 2370: 2369: 2367: 2365: 2350: 2344: 2343: 2341: 2339: 2328: 2322: 2319: 2313: 2310: 2304: 2301: 2295: 2294: 2282: 2272: 2266: 2265: 2247: 2241: 2240: 2222: 2213: 2212: 2194: 2185: 2184: 2172: 2162: 2156: 2153: 2147: 2144: 2138: 2135: 2129: 2128: 2126: 2124: 2110: 2104: 2103: 2101: 2099: 2094:. 24 August 2012 2084: 2078: 2075: 2066: 2063: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2043: 2037:. Archived from 2032: 2023: 2017: 2014: 2005: 2002: 1996: 1993: 1987: 1986: 1978: 1939: 1936: 1930: 1927: 1921: 1920: 1899: 1890: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1874: 1868: 1867: 1865: 1858: 1849: 1843: 1842: 1834: 1828: 1827: 1809: 1803: 1802: 1794: 1783: 1778: 1772: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1748: 1742: 1741: 1739: 1737: 1726: 1699: 1698: 1696: 1694: 1680: 1656:Alatskivi Castle 1651:Scottish castles 1635:Ardverikie House 1629: 1624: 1623: 1622: 1586:Ardverikie House 1492:holiday cottages 1368:Delnadamph Lodge 1338:Dee river valley 1206:died in 1542 at 1162:Garbh Allt Shiel 1154:Second World War 1132: 1120: 1110: 1109: 1890–1900 1107: 1101: 1071:Victoria Eugenie 1011:Charles Landseer 1002:Charles Greville 981:Highland culture 977:Sir Walter Scott 965:Highland culture 777:Ardverikie House 710:Jacobite risings 702:John Farquharson 624: 618: 617: 614: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 589: 588: 585: 584: 581: 578: 575: 572: 569: 566: 468: 467: 464: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 445: 345: 342: 340: 223: 221: 216: 205: 203: 198: 187: 186: 184: 183: 182: 177: 173: 170: 169: 168: 165: 74: 73: 67: 51: 39: 38: 21: 4036: 4035: 4031: 4030: 4029: 4027: 4026: 4025: 3936: 3935: 3934: 3929: 3908: 3827:Highgrove House 3815:Craigowan Lodge 3805:Balmoral Castle 3793: 3774:Holyrood Palace 3747: 3742: 3712: 3707: 3663:Forest of Birse 3643:Corgarff Castle 3608:Balmoral Castle 3586: 3512:Logie Coldstone 3400: 3391: 3335: 3329: 3292: 3291: 3288: 3278: 3262: 3257: 3247: 3245: 3236: 3235: 3231: 3221: 3219: 3210: 3209: 3205: 3195: 3193: 3176: 3172: 3162: 3160: 3141: 3140: 3136: 3126: 3124: 3105: 3104: 3100: 3095:on 24 May 2010. 3081: 3080: 3076: 3066: 3064: 3056: 3055: 3051: 3041: 3039: 3028: 3024: 3014: 3012: 3011:on 4 March 2016 2997: 2990: 2980: 2978: 2968: 2964: 2954: 2952: 2947: 2946: 2942: 2932: 2930: 2925: 2924: 2920: 2910: 2908: 2906:Harper's Bazaar 2898: 2889: 2879: 2877: 2868: 2867: 2863: 2853: 2851: 2842: 2841: 2837: 2827: 2825: 2816: 2815: 2811: 2803: 2796: 2792: 2791: 2787: 2779: 2768: 2764: 2763: 2759: 2752: 2735: 2731: 2722: 2718: 2702: 2698: 2688: 2686: 2677: 2676: 2669: 2659: 2657: 2644: 2643: 2639: 2632: 2614: 2607: 2600: 2582: 2578: 2571: 2557: 2553: 2543: 2541: 2523: 2519: 2509: 2507: 2497: 2493: 2483: 2481: 2471: 2467: 2452: 2448: 2438: 2436: 2426: 2422: 2412: 2410: 2400: 2396: 2386: 2384: 2377: 2373: 2363: 2361: 2352: 2351: 2347: 2337: 2335: 2330: 2329: 2325: 2320: 2316: 2311: 2307: 2302: 2298: 2291: 2273: 2269: 2262: 2248: 2244: 2237: 2229:. Robert Hale. 2223: 2216: 2209: 2195: 2188: 2181: 2163: 2159: 2154: 2150: 2145: 2141: 2136: 2132: 2122: 2120: 2112: 2111: 2107: 2097: 2095: 2086: 2085: 2081: 2076: 2069: 2064: 2057: 2047: 2045: 2044:on 15 June 2011 2041: 2030: 2024: 2020: 2015: 2008: 2003: 1999: 1994: 1990: 1979: 1942: 1937: 1933: 1928: 1924: 1917: 1900: 1893: 1883: 1881: 1876: 1875: 1871: 1863: 1856: 1850: 1846: 1835: 1831: 1824: 1810: 1806: 1795: 1786: 1779: 1775: 1765: 1763: 1750: 1749: 1745: 1735: 1733: 1727: 1702: 1692: 1690: 1681: 1674: 1670: 1665: 1625: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1596:Royal Air Force 1544: 1517: 1515:Craigowan Lodge 1500: 1475:on the estate. 1441:Birds Directive 1415:Highland cattle 1403:Glas-allt-Shiel 1386:Glas-allt-Shiel 1319: 1314: 1268: 1224: 1208:Falkland Palace 1177: 1143: 1136: 1133: 1124: 1121: 1112: 1108: 1102: 1056:Baile na Coille 1038:Craig Lurachain 997: 930:Balmoral Castle 899:Balmoral Castle 856:Balmoral Castle 849: 822:cottage at the 820:corrugated iron 785:Sir James Clark 765:Taymouth Castle 754:carte de visite 746: 663: 627:Scottish Gaelic 595: 591: 563: 559: 556: 548:Highland cattle 442: 438: 435:Balmoral Castle 404:Balmoral Castle 396: 359: 356:Listed Building 341:.balmoralcastle 337: 324:Main contractor 313:Other designers 219: 217: 214: 201: 199: 196: 180: 178: 174: 171: 166: 163: 161: 159: 158: 137: 133: 132:Balmoral Estate 104:Royal residence 83: 82: 81: 80: 77: 76: 75: 54: 42:Balmoral Castle 35: 32: 23: 22: 18:Craigowan Lodge 15: 12: 11: 5: 4034: 4024: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3931: 3930: 3928: 3927: 3922: 3916: 3914: 3910: 3909: 3907: 3906: 3905: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3870: 3869: 3864: 3854: 3849: 3848: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3818: 3817: 3812: 3801: 3799: 3795: 3794: 3792: 3791: 3789:Windsor Castle 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3764:Clarence House 3761: 3755: 3753: 3749: 3748: 3741: 3740: 3733: 3726: 3718: 3709: 3708: 3706: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3653:Crathes Castle 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3628:Cairn o' Mount 3625: 3620: 3618:Braemar Castle 3615: 3610: 3605: 3600: 3594: 3592: 3588: 3587: 3585: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3479: 3474: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3408: 3406: 3402: 3401: 3394: 3392: 3390: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3343: 3341: 3337: 3336: 3328: 3327: 3320: 3313: 3305: 3299: 3298: 3287: 3286:External links 3284: 3283: 3282: 3276: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3255: 3229: 3203: 3170: 3134: 3098: 3074: 3049: 3022: 2988: 2962: 2940: 2918: 2887: 2861: 2835: 2809: 2785: 2757: 2750: 2729: 2716: 2696: 2679:"Conservation" 2667: 2637: 2631:978-1841589077 2630: 2605: 2598: 2576: 2569: 2551: 2517: 2491: 2465: 2446: 2420: 2394: 2383:. Daily Record 2371: 2345: 2323: 2314: 2312:Millar, p. 102 2305: 2296: 2289: 2267: 2260: 2242: 2235: 2214: 2207: 2186: 2179: 2173:. Spur Books. 2157: 2148: 2139: 2130: 2105: 2079: 2067: 2055: 2018: 2006: 1997: 1988: 1940: 1931: 1922: 1915: 1891: 1869: 1844: 1829: 1823:978-0191078941 1822: 1804: 1784: 1773: 1743: 1700: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1631: 1630: 1614: 1611: 1605:issued by the 1543: 1540: 1521:Princess Diana 1516: 1513: 1499: 1496: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1267: 1264: 1223: 1220: 1176: 1173: 1167:In the 1950s, 1142: 1141:After Victoria 1139: 1138: 1137: 1134: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1115: 1113: 1103: 1096: 996: 993: 969:highland games 954:Scots baronial 858:– a principal 848: 845: 840:Purchase Cairn 745: 742: 662: 659: 555: 552: 506:Queen Victoria 430: 429: 426: 425: 422: 421: 418: 414: 413: 410: 406: 405: 402: 398: 397: 392: 389: 388: 385: 384: 381: 377: 376: 373: 369: 368: 365: 361: 360: 354: 351: 350: 347: 346: 334: 333: 329: 328: 325: 321: 320: 314: 310: 309: 303:Queen Victoria 300: 296: 295: 285: 281: 280: 276: 275: 272: 268: 267: 258: 254: 253: 249: 248: 245: 241: 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3233: 3218:. 11 May 2004 3217: 3213: 3207: 3191: 3187: 3182: 3174: 3158: 3154: 3153: 3148: 3146: 3138: 3122: 3118: 3117: 3112: 3110: 3102: 3093: 3088: 3084: 3078: 3063: 3059: 3053: 3037: 3033: 3026: 3010: 3006: 3002: 2995: 2993: 2977: 2976:The Telegraph 2973: 2966: 2950: 2944: 2928: 2922: 2907: 2903: 2896: 2894: 2892: 2875: 2871: 2865: 2849: 2845: 2839: 2823: 2819: 2813: 2802: 2795: 2789: 2778: 2774: 2767: 2761: 2753: 2751:0-907521-39-8 2747: 2743: 2739: 2733: 2726: 2720: 2712: 2711: 2706: 2700: 2684: 2680: 2674: 2672: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2641: 2633: 2627: 2622: 2621: 2612: 2610: 2601: 2595: 2590: 2589: 2580: 2572: 2566: 2562: 2555: 2540: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2521: 2506: 2502: 2495: 2480: 2476: 2469: 2461: 2457: 2450: 2435: 2431: 2424: 2409: 2405: 2398: 2382: 2375: 2359: 2355: 2349: 2333: 2327: 2318: 2309: 2303:Millar, p. 44 2300: 2292: 2286: 2281: 2280: 2271: 2263: 2257: 2253: 2246: 2238: 2236:0-7091-4497-0 2232: 2228: 2221: 2219: 2210: 2208:0-7486-0849-4 2204: 2200: 2193: 2191: 2182: 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Index

Craigowan Lodge
Union-Castle Line

Balmoral Castle is located in Aberdeenshire
Scots baronial revival
Aberdeenshire
Ballater
Scotland
Coordinates
57°2′27″N 3°13′48″W / 57.04083°N 3.23000°W / 57.04083; -3.23000
Charles III
Granite
slate
William Smith
City Architect of Aberdeen
Queen Victoria
Prince Albert
John Thomas
www.balmoralcastle.com
Listed Building
Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland
/bælˈmɒrəl/
Aberdeenshire
residence
British royal family
Crathie
Ballater
Aberdeen
Farquharson family
Prince Albert

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