308:
199:
28:
214:, former Deputy of the Somme, Hénaff and others. Hénaff was reported to be in very poor health. Catelas opened by saying the purpose was to lay the foundations of a "new unionism", which would be based on popular committees in factories. Militants should be extremely careful to avoid stimulating repressive counter moves. He obtained full agreement from the attendees. Hénaff,
245:. Rosenfeld's daughter Liliane became active in the Resistance at the age of 18. She helped form a group of young women and men that helped prisoners escape, and aided Henaff's escape on 18 June 1941. Other prisoners who escaped from the camp on 18–19 June 1941 were Fernand Grenier, Henri Raynaud, Léon Mauvais and Roger Sémat.
168:
in
November 1933 for French workers to welcome their German comrades, and to "break the existing xenophobic currents." In 1934 Hénaff was appointed secretary of the CGTU's regional union of Parisian trade unions. In 1936 he joined the PCF central committee. In this role he was among the negotiators
348:
plant went on strike in April 1947, catching the CGT by surprise. By the end of 28 April 12,000 workers were out. At first, Hénaff tried to suppress the movement, calling the leaders "Gaullist-Trotskyite
Anarchists" and "Hitlero-Trotskyite
189:
published a manifesto that said, "The
Spanish people would have already suppressed the Fascist rebellion if the rebel leaders had not been able to obtain, and did not still obtain, war matériel from international Fascist organizations.
353:
in the pay of de Gaulle." As the strike escalated, he was forced to swing round in support of the strikers. Hénaff, representing both the CGT and the PCF, gave his support at a protest meeting on 30 April. The strike ended on 16 May.
285:
To avoid growing risk of arrest, Hénaff moved in 1943 with his wife and children from Paris to Lyon, where he directed the underground unions in the southern zone and liaised between the FTP and the
158:
The rise of anti-semitism in
Germany in the 1930s caused growing numbers of Jewish refugees to move to France. Union rank and file members were often openly hostile, and blamed the refugees for the
361:, but was defeated by a RPF–SFIO coalition led by Edmond Pépin. Eugène Hénaff' died on 28 October 1966 at the age of 61. His name was given to a polytechnic school at 55 avenue Raspail in
143:(PCF). He was soon elected secretary of the cement workers' union, and then became regional secretary of the building unions. From 29 June to 29 August 1933 the building workers of
237:. At Clairvaux he met François Poletti, a militant Communist since 1920. Poletti's wife Marie continued to collect and hide arms. She was later arrested and eventually died in
155:. Hénaff and Benoït Frachon, the national representatives, provided assistance to the local militants Auguste Walch, Frédéric Fassnacht, Joseph Mohn and Georges Woldi.
428:
Pour triompher de la misère. Vive l'unité. Les
Propositions de la CGT et les articles de Benoît Frachon, secrétaire général de la CGT, pour la réalisation de l'unité
333:. In 1945 he became secretary-general of the CGT's Departmental Union of the Seine. He occupied this position until 1966. Hénaff was also a member of the PCF
136:
1070:
307:
210:, but managed to escape. A confidential police report on a clandestine meeting of communist militants on 24 July 1940 gave the attendees as
258:
124:, Brittany, to a family of farm laborers. From the age of ten he worked as a farm boy. His family moved to Paris, first to the
375:
at 29 Boulevard du Temple in the 3rd arrondissement. The 435-seat meeting room was inaugurated by the Mayor of Paris in 2007.
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238:
815:
248:
Hénaff resumed his underground activities under the pseudonym "Denis", and joined the leadership of the PCF's
287:
173:
that ended the general strike, and was one of the signatories to the agreements. After the outbreak of the
1065:
418:
170:
198:
252:, where he was responsible for coordinating between the various armed units. He was a member of the
358:
833:
140:
1019:
992:
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132:. Hénaff' became a butcher's boy, worked in a printing shop and then became a cement worker.
278:
introduced him to Hénaff, who was responsible for the armed struggle under the direction of
27:
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Hénaff was mobilized in 1939 at the start of World War II. He was taken prisoner at
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337:, but did not always support PCF efforts to seize control of the labor movement.
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129:
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182:
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Résistantes et résistants en Seine-Saint-Denis: un nom, une rue, une histoire
178:
390:. Preface by Eugène Hénaff. Intersyndical des services publics. p. 128.
222:
began to form popular committees in the work places and clandestine unions.
211:
109:
357:
In April 1953 Henaff led the
Communist list in the municipal elections of
454:
399:. Section Centrale d'Éducation du Parti Communiste français. p. 8.
144:
925:
Workers and
Communists in France: From Popular Front to Eurocommunism
767:
491:
101:
121:
51:
362:
226:
147:
went on strike, and the strike spread to enterprises elsewhere in
341:
242:
851:
Le Pré, entre Paris et banlieue: histoire-s du Pré-Saint-Gervais
100:(30 October 1904 – 28 October 1966) was a French cement worker,
241:. David Rosenfeld recovered the arms. Hénaff was next moved to
225:
On 20 October 1940 Hénaff was arrested again and imprisoned at
148:
1021:
La
Mission de Paris: cinq prêtres-ouvriers insoumis témoignent
744:
Uneasy Asylum: France and the Jewish
Refugee Crisis, 1933-1942
627:
625:
994:
Vichy 1940-1944: quaderni e documenti inediti di Angelo Tasca
654:
652:
771:. Bourse du Travail de Paris. 22 April 2012. Archived from
637:
622:
610:
299:
returned to the capital and was made a lieutenant colonel.
405:
Comment défendre votre foyer et vos conditions d'existence
649:
564:
562:
560:
291:(MOI). He helped prepare the national insurrection when
688:
497:
878:
France
Divided: The French and the Civil War in Spain
676:
557:
545:
521:
586:
533:
718:Violence, guerre, révolution: l'exemple communiste
664:
509:
598:
270:, fighting groups that were being created by the
1047:
967:Workers' Participation in Post-liberation France
948:
631:
202:Germaine Hénaff and her children in Winter 1940
120:Eugène Hénaff' was born on 30 October 1904 in
311:Hénaff with his children at L'Audronnière in
1017:
834:"Livre - Les premiers internés "politiques""
616:
262:(FTPF) at the end of 1941. On 2 August 1941
1071:Communist members of the French Resistance
963:
658:
643:
581:Livre - Les premiers internés "politiques"
137:Confédération générale du travail unitaire
26:
711:
503:
492:HENAFF Eugène, Bourse du Travail de Paris
453:(Colonel Fabien) escape from the fort of
407:. Preface by Eugène Hénaff. Sudoc . 1949.
385:
306:
197:
187:Commission Européenne d'Aide à l'Espagne
32:Hénaff with his family in Spring of 1940
836:. Châteaubriant, Histoire et Résistance
813:
786:
694:
592:
568:
551:
104:, trade union leader and member of the
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394:
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901:
740:
604:
539:
515:
921:
874:
814:Johnson, Douglas (6 December 1995).
670:
527:
369:is in the Varlin annex of the Paris
259:Francs-tireurs et partisans français
13:
928:. University of California Press.
714:"La violence Communiste en France"
425:
397:Le programme du parti: renaissance
14:
1082:
319:Hénaff was made a Knight of the
1018:Viet-Depaule, Nathalie (2002).
964:Steinhouse, Adam (2001-01-01).
378:
193:
908:La Résistance en Ile-de-France
449:Liliane Rosenfeld also helped
443:
239:Ravensbrück concentration camp
115:
1:
875:Pike, David Wingeate (2011).
747:. Stanford University Press.
436:
139:(CGTU) in 1924, and then the
952:. Bourse du Travail de Paris
816:"Obituary: Albert Ouzoulias"
365:, and to several roads. The
7:
712:Boulouque, Sylvain (2004).
302:
171:Matignon Agreements of 1936
10:
1087:
704:
881:. Sussex Academic Press.
793:. Editions de l'Atelier.
787:Houssin, Monique (2004).
268:Bataillons de la Jeunesse
266:was put in charge of the
254:Comité militaire national
87:
79:
71:
59:
37:
25:
18:
848:Perlès, Valérie (2005).
997:. Feltrinelli Editore.
395:Henaff, Eugene (1945).
388:La Vérité sur l'U.R.S.S
991:Tasca, Angelo (1986).
417:: CS1 maint: others (
316:
203:
141:French Communist Party
1024:. KARTHALA Editions.
950:"Salle Eugène HENAFF"
922:Ross, George (1982).
854:. creaphis editions.
741:Caron, Vicki (1999).
386:Lartigue, H. (1937).
310:
288:Main-d'œuvre immigrée
272:Jeunesses Communistes
250:Organisation Spéciale
201:
162:. Hénaff' pleaded in
902:Porin, Axel (2004).
820:The Independent (UK)
775:on 23 September 2015
359:Le Pré-Saint-Gervais
346:Boulogne-Billancourt
335:commission Syndicale
323:, and was given the
293:France was liberated
970:. Lexington Books.
632:Salle Eugène HENAFF
367:Salle Eugène Hénaff
313:Faverolles-sur-Cher
297:Liberation of Paris
256:, which became the
220:Jean-Pierre Timbaud
904:"Albert Ouzoulias"
317:
229:. He was moved to
204:
135:Hénaff joined the
128:district, then to
83:Trade Union leader
54:, Brittany, France
1066:French communists
1031:978-2-84586-291-3
1004:978-88-07-99044-1
977:978-0-7391-0283-1
935:978-0-520-04075-5
888:978-1-84519-490-1
861:978-2-913610-54-5
800:978-2-7082-3730-8
754:978-0-8047-4377-8
727:978-2-8251-1942-6
720:. L'AGE D'HOMME.
646:, pp. 28–29.
617:Viet-Depaule 2002
372:Bourse du Travail
340:5,350 workers of
208:Châlons-sur-Marne
175:Spanish Civil War
106:French Resistance
95:
94:
91:Resistance leader
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426:Henaff, Eugene.
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408:
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325:Resistance Medal
321:Legion of Honour
295:, and after the
264:Albert Ouzoulias
177:in 1936 Hénaff,
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769:"HENAFF Eugène"
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697:, p. 36ff.
693:
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659:Steinhouse 2001
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330:Croix de Guerre
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276:Arthur Dallidet
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63:28 October 1966
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48:30 October 1904
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726:
708:
706:
703:
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687:
685:, p. 218.
675:
663:
661:, p. 150.
648:
636:
621:
619:, p. 198.
609:
597:
585:
573:
571:, p. 113.
556:
554:, p. 246.
544:
542:, p. 352.
532:
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508:
506:, p. 122.
504:Boulouque 2004
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464:
463:
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451:Pierre Georges
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280:Charles Tillon
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67:(aged 61)
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673:, p. 46.
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20:Eugène Hénaff
17:
1035:. Retrieved
1020:
1008:. Retrieved
993:
981:. Retrieved
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954:. Retrieved
939:. Retrieved
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912:. Retrieved
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892:. Retrieved
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838:. Retrieved
823:. Retrieved
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804:. Retrieved
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773:the original
758:. Retrieved
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731:. Retrieved
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695:Houssin 2004
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233:and then to
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216:André Tollet
212:Jean Catelas
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194:World War II
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130:Ménilmontant
119:
110:World War II
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65:(1966-10-28)
1061:1966 deaths
1056:1904 births
683:Perlès 2005
455:Romainville
231:Fontevrault
116:Early years
112:(1939–45).
72:Nationality
1050:Categories
1037:2015-06-07
1010:2015-06-07
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956:2015-06-07
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894:2015-06-07
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825:2015-05-21
806:2015-06-07
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760:2015-06-07
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605:Porin 2004
540:Tasca 1986
516:Caron 1999
437:References
165:L'Humanité
160:Depression
145:Strasbourg
126:Belleville
80:Occupation
44:1904-10-30
671:Ross 1982
528:Pike 2011
413:cite book
235:Clairvaux
102:Communist
363:Bagnolet
327:and the
303:Post-war
227:Aincourt
705:Sources
342:Renault
315:in 1946
243:Choisel
185:of the
169:of the
153:Moselle
108:during
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910:. AERI
885:
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149:Alsace
122:Spézet
75:French
52:Spézet
1026:ISBN
999:ISBN
972:ISBN
930:ISBN
883:ISBN
856:ISBN
795:ISBN
749:ISBN
722:ISBN
419:link
218:and
181:and
151:and
60:Died
38:Born
344:'s
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