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synagogues in
Germany and Austria introduced separate pews for men and women on the same floor. Later, Reform congregations in the United States introduced "family seating", whereby congregants sit together irrespective of gender. Many Orthodox synagogues built in the 20th and 21st centuries do not
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situated within the synagogue sanctuary. If the latter, it is typically located on the west side of the building, though variations exist with some galleries positioned on the north or south sides. In larger synagogues, it is common to find two galleries, one above the other.
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Sarna, Jonathan D. (1987). "The Debate Over Mixed
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area, instead partitioning a single floor into men's and women's sections with a
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could be either a separate annex, as observed in synagogues like the
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207:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 363–367.
192:. Vol. 5. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p. 555.
159:. Vol. 5. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p. 501.
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205:The American Synagogue: A Sanctuary Transformed
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178:Adler, Cyrus; Eisenstein, Judah David (1903).
119:Islam and gender segregation § In mosques
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64:sanctuary reserved exclusively for women.
52:), commonly referred to in English as the
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230:Synagogue architecture
225:Architectural elements
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180:"Gallery"
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108:See also
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
