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Felice Orsini

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369: 73: 243: 143: 744: 790: 32: 508: 651:, Orsini and his accomplices threw three bombs at the imperial carriage. The first bomb landed among the horsemen in front of the carriage. The second bomb wounded the animals and smashed the carriage glass. The third bomb landed under the carriage and seriously wounded a policeman who was hurrying to protect the occupants. Eight people were killed and 142 wounded, though the emperor and 670:
On 11 February Orsini wrote his famous letter to Napoleon, in which he exhorted him to take up the cause of Italian independence—a cause Napoleon III had already supported in his youth. Modern historians have even suspected that Napoleon wrote some of the letter himself. He addressed another letter
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The attempted assassination actually increased Napoleon III's popularity. Because the bombs had been made and tested in England, it caused a brief anti-British furore in France because of suspicion of British involvement. The Emperor refused to escalate the situation and the indignation eventually
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Orsini was sentenced to death and went calmly to the guillotine on 13 March 1858. Accomplices Pieri was executed and Gomez condemned to hard labour for life. Di Rudio was sentenced to death, which was commuted to life imprisonment on
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Orsini himself was wounded on the right temple and stunned. He tended his wounds and returned to his lodgings, where police found him the next day.
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Orsini was arrested in 1844 along with his father, implicated in revolutionary plots and condemned to imprisonment for life. The new pope,
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At the end of 1857, Orsini briefly visited England, where he contacted gunsmith Joseph Taylor and asked him to make six copies of a
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and received a favourable welcome. The daily news had published the first English translation of his tale of escape. He published
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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was the chief obstacle to Italian independence and the principal cause of the anti-liberal reaction throughout
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were unhurt. They judged it best to proceed to the performance and appear before the public in their box.
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in 1856. In 1857, he also published an account of his prison experiences in English under the title of
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Orsini was elected member of the Roman Constituent Assembly in 1849, and after the fall of the
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as an explosive. The bomb was tested in Sheffield and Devon with the aid of French radical
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in Italy, which led to a rupture between him and Mazzini. Then he began to negotiate with
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On the evening of 14 January 1858, as the Emperor and Empress were on their way to the
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Italian revolutionary; failed assassin of Napoleon III in 1858
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Adams, Jad (September 2003). "Striking a Blow for Freedom".
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of Orsini's own design; it would explode on impact and used
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in 1848, distinguishing himself in the engagements at
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(1911). 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Felice della Rovere
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Meldola

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