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First Army (Ottoman Empire)

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ratified the decision about the establishing of army inspectorates that had been accepted by the Chief of General Staff And then the First Army Troops Inspectorate (stationed in Constantinople,
2391: 2386: 2381: 1989: 509: 1984: 1979: 309: 416: 1999: 850: 817: 792: 2488: 1994: 2004: 1677: 1714: 936:) and decided to establish army inspectorate for the defense of homeland. In late April, Kavaklı Mustafa Fevzi Pasha submitted this report to the Minister of War 2442: 2437: 1181: 1039: 937: 267:, and it had units in Europe and Asia Minor. It commanded the following active divisions: The First Army also had inspectorate functions for four 1707: 376:
With further reorganizations of the Ottoman Army, to include the creation of corps level headquarters, by 1911 the Army was headquartered in
2478: 1700: 256: 1943: 2417: 2412: 259:
on July 3, 1908, the new government initiated a major military reform. Army headquarters were modernized. Its operational area was
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would be under the direction of the Ministry of War. In May 1919, the army inspectorate was structured as follows:
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This article is about a field army of the Ottoman Empire. For the field army of the Republic of Turkey, see
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Balkan Harbi, 1912-1913: Harbin Sebepleri, Askerî Hazırlıklar ve Osmanlı Devletinin Harbe Girişi
1000: 1205: 529: 1065: 921: 1144: 252: 1219: 1125: 541: 1191: 1047: 535: 8: 1741: 1723: 1137:
Müşir Mehmet İzzet Pasha (December 4, 1869 – August 27, 1870, January 1873-February 1873)
377: 20: 1198: 1093: 925: 1021: 1654: 1630: 1606: 1582: 1561: 1540: 1519: 1498: 1477: 1456: 1435: 1414: 1393: 1372: 1274: 1246: 230: 167: 77: 1692: 932:
hold a secret meeting in Constantinople. They prepared a report called "Trio Oath" (
1164: 381: 127: 410: 1105:
Müşir Mehmet Selim Pasha (August 8, 1852 – May 15, 1853, May 1855-November 1857)
987: 945: 929: 965: 953: 504: 233:: One sapper company, eight companies of engineers, one company of artificers. 123: 103: 57: 321:
Redif divisions of the First Army (name of the division denotes its location)
2472: 1089: 498: 462: 146:. It was formed in the middle 19th century during Ottoman military reforms. 984: 143: 451: 404:
2nd Infantry Division, Selimiye, Constantinople (Mirliva Prens Aziz Pasha)
1727: 398: 159: 432: 2422: 745:
In late Summer 1915, January 1916, the army was structured as follows:
139: 67: 941: 407:
3rd Infantry Division, Pangaltı, Constantinople (Mirliva Osman Pasha)
336: 215: 1651:
Mütareke Döneminde Ordunun Durumu ve Yeniden Yapılanması (1918-1920)
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Mütareke Döneminde Ordunun Durumu ve Yeniden Yapılanması (1918-1920)
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Mütareke Döneminde Ordunun Durumu ve Yeniden Yapılanması (1918-1920)
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Mütareke Döneminde Ordunun Durumu ve Yeniden Yapılanması (1918-1920)
477: 420: 264: 260: 200: 174: 81: 2484:
Military units and formations of the Ottoman Empire in World War I
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Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War
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Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War
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Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War
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Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War
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Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War
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Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War
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Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War
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Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War
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Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War
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Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War
740: 471: 1682: 1018: 997: 358: 196: 1131:
Müşir Abdülkerim Nadir Pasha (December 20, 1865 – June 3, 1868)
488: 347: 218:: Nine field and three horse batteries, one İhtiyat regiment. 325: 1356:
Defeat in Detail, The Ottoman Army in the Balkans, 1912-1913
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Defeat in Detail: The Ottoman Army in the Balkans, 1912-1913
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Defeat in Detail: The Ottoman Army in the Balkans, 1912-1913
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Defeat in Detail: The Ottoman Army in the Balkans, 1912-1913
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Müşir Ahmet Esat Pasha (August 27, 1870 – September 1, 1871)
1273:, Men-at-Arms 277, Ospray Publishing Ltd., Reprinted 1999, 915: 1134:
Müşir Ömer Lütfi Pasha (June 4, 1868 – December 3, 1869)
699:
In late April 1915, the army was structured as follows:
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1st Infantry Division, Harbiye, Constantinople (Colonel
892:
In September 1918, the army was structured as follows:
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Military units and formations established in the 1800s
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Müşir Mehmet Rüşdi Pasha (February 3, 1847-March 1849)
782:
In December 1916, the army was structured as follows:
626:
In November 1914, the army was structured as follows:
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In January 1918, the army was structured as follows:
956:, later Second Army Inspectorate) Inspectorate, the 808:
In August 1917, the army was structured as follows:
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In August 1916, the army was structured as follows:
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In August 1914, the army was structured as follows:
694: 1241:David Nicolle, colour plates by Rafaelle Ruggeri, 1150:Müşir Mehmet Redif Pasha (February 1873-June 1876) 1121:Müşir Mehmet Fuat Pasha (September 1861-June 1863) 1108:Müşir Mehmet Reşit Pasha (September 1854-May 1855) 887: 866:In June 1918, the army was structured as follows: 177:: Seven line regiments and seven rifle battalion. 1245:, Men-at-Arms 269, Ospray Publishing Ltd., 1994, 940:. On April 30, 1919, the War Ministry and Sultan 777: 621: 2470: 1153:Müşir Derviş İbrahim Pasha (June 1876-June 1877) 828: 1424: 1187:Ferik Zeki Pasha (June 4, 1910 – March 1, 1911) 1170:Müşir İsmail Hakkı Pasha (July 12, 1880 – 1881) 803: 759: 741:Order of Battle, Late Summer 1915, January 1916 548: 1708: 861: 394:, Harbiye, Constantinople (Ferik Zeki Pasha) 1269:Ian Drury, Illustrated by Raffaele Ruggeri, 1118:Müşir Namık Pasha (July 1860-September 1861) 1550: 1529: 1508: 1487: 1466: 1445: 1237: 1235: 1102:Müşir Mahmut Pasha (March 1849-Aug 7, 1852) 1715: 1701: 1403: 388:Army Headquarters, Harbiye, Constantinople 1382: 1361: 1342:, Genelkurmay Basımevi, 1970, pp. 87-90. 1295: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1265: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1232: 1115:(November 1856-September 4, 1857, -1860) 916:First Army Troops Inspectorate, May 1919 718:4th Division, 5th Division, 6th Division 655:7th Division, 8th Division, 9th Division 645:4th Division, 5th Division, 6th Division 635:1st Division, 2nd Division, 3rd Division 371: 246: 158: 154: 1358:, Westport, Praeger, 2003, pp. 371-375. 2471: 1284: 1256: 1222:(October 12, 1915 – February 17, 1918) 1096:(September 6, 1843 – February 3, 1847) 1696: 1316:, Westport, CT: Praeger, 2003, p. 17. 41:September 24, 1918 – October 11, 1918 1653:, Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, 2001, 1629:, Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, 2001, 1605:, Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, 2001, 1581:, Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, 2001, 314:Çatalca Müstahkem Mevkii Komutanlığı 1686:, Sayı: 778 / Tarih: 2 Kasım 2009. 13: 2479:Field armies of the Ottoman Empire 981:Birinci Ordu Kıt'aatı Müfettişliği 494:10th Infantry Division, Adrianople 467:7th Infantry Division, Kırk Kilise 448:Dardanelles Fortified Area Command 438:4th Infantry Division, Tekfur Dağı 39:August 5, 1914 – February 17, 1918 14: 2500: 1670: 1329:, Westport, Praeger, 2003, p. 19. 1215:(April 2, 1915 – October 5, 1915) 1194:(March 2, 1911 – August 30, 1912) 1044:Yildirim Army Troops Inspectorate 510:Adrianople Fortified Area Command 1303:, Westport, Praeger, 2003, p. 6. 1208:(August 3, 1914 – April 2, 1915) 1184:(August 24, 1909 – June 3, 1910) 1175:Mehmed Rauf Pasha bin Abdi Pasha 1147:(September 1, 1871-January 1873) 695:Order of Battle, Late April 1915 441:5th Infantry Division, Gallipoli 384:in 1911 was structured as such: 310:Chataldja Fortified Area Command 50: 1643: 1619: 1595: 1571: 1082: 968:) would be established and the 910: 888:Order of Battle, September 1918 544:(October 1915–24 February 1918) 417:Bosporus Fortified Area Command 187:2nd Regular Infantry Division ( 180:1st Regular Infantry Division ( 1348: 1332: 1319: 1306: 977:First Army Troops Inspectorate 958:Ninth Army Troops Inspectorate 778:Order of Battle, December 1916 622:Order of Battle, November 1914 518: 435:(Mirliva Şevket Turgut Pasha) 363:Dördüncü Kayseri Redif Fırkası 341:İkinci Kastamonu Redif Fırkası 199:: Five line regiments and one 16:Field army of the Ottoman Army 1: 1338:T.C. Genelkurmay Başkanlığı, 1213:Colmar Freiherr von der Goltz 983:, Constantinople, Inspector: 829:Order of Battle, January 1918 523: 255:and the establishment of the 166:In 1877, it was stationed in 149: 2448:Islamic Army of the Caucasus 950:Yildirim Troops Inspectorate 804:Order of Battle, August 1917 760:Order of Battle, August 1916 728:10th Division, 12th Division 549:Order of Battle, August 1914 444:6th Infantry Division, Izmir 7: 988:Kavaklı Mustafa Fevzi Pasha 946:Kavaklı Mustafa Fevzi Pasha 930:Kavaklı Mustafa Fevzi Pasha 361:Reserve Infantry Division ( 352:Üçüncü Ankara Redif Fırkası 350:Reserve Infantry Division ( 339:Reserve Infantry Division ( 330:Birinci Bursa Redif Fırkası 328:Reserve Infantry Division ( 10: 2505: 1678:"Birinci Ordu, kıt’a dur!" 1271:The Russo-Turkish War 1877 1226: 1167:(March 1878-July 12, 1880) 1128:(June 1863-20 Aralık 1865) 862:Order of Battle, June 1918 708:1st Division, 2nd Division 532:(November 1914–March 1915) 18: 2433:Hejaz Expeditionary Force 2405: 2374: 2013: 1967: 1816: 1760: 1734: 1560:, Greenwood Press, 2001, 1539:, Greenwood Press, 2001, 1518:, Greenwood Press, 2001, 1497:, Greenwood Press, 2001, 1476:, Greenwood Press, 2001, 1455:, Greenwood Press, 2001, 1434:, Greenwood Press, 2001, 1413:, Greenwood Press, 2001, 1392:, Greenwood Press, 2001, 1371:, Greenwood Press, 2001, 1064:(Constantinople, Mirliva 491:(Ferik Ahmet Abuk Pasha) 413:, Harbiye, Constantinople 257:Second Constitutional Era 95: 87: 73: 63: 45: 33: 28: 1243:The Ottoman Army 1914-18 1201:(August 31, 1912 – 1913) 503:12th Infantry Division, 497:11th Infantry Division, 302:1st Artillery Division ( 182:Birinci Nizamiye Fırkası 2418:5th Expeditionary Force 2413:1st Expeditionary Force 1074:10th Caucasian Division 960:(stationed in Erzurum, 476:9th Infantry Division, 470:8th Infantry Division, 288:2nd Infantry Division ( 281:1st Infantry Division ( 189:İkinci Nizamiye Fırkası 1206:Otto Liman von Sanders 1160:(June 1877-March 1878) 530:Otto Liman von Sanders 380:. The Army before the 297:Birinci Süvari Fırkası 295:1st Cavalry Division ( 170:. It was composed of: 163: 2443:2nd Provisional Force 2438:1st Provisional Force 1145:Yusuf İzzettin Efendi 1042:, transferred to the 952:(stationed in Konya, 372:Order of Battle, 1911 304:Birinci Topçu Fırkası 271:(reserve) divisions: 253:Young Turk Revolution 247:Order of Battle, 1908 162: 155:Order of Battle, 1877 1556:Edward J. Erickson, 1535:Edward J. Erickson, 1514:Edward J. Erickson, 1493:Edward J. Erickson, 1472:Edward J. Erickson, 1451:Edward J. Erickson, 1430:Edward J. Erickson, 1409:Edward J. Erickson, 1388:Edward J. Erickson, 1367:Edward J. Erickson, 1354:Edward J. Erickson, 1325:Edward J. Erickson, 1312:Edward J. Erickson, 1299:Edward J. Erickson, 1048:Occupation of Smyrna 954:Mersinli Cemal Pasha 538:(March–October 1915) 536:Colmar von der Goltz 221:Artillery Division ( 1192:Mahmut Şevket Pasha 1158:Hüseyin Hüsnü Pasha 962:Mustafa Kemal Pasha 922:Şevket Turgut Pasha 906:1st Cavalry Brigade 880:1st Cavalry Brigade 847:1st Cavalry Brigade 824:1st Cavalry Brigade 799:1st Cavalry Brigade 768:1st Cavalry Brigade 755:1st Cavalry Brigade 736:1st Cavalry Brigade 690:1st Cavalry Brigade 617:1st Cavalry Brigade 236:Engineer regiment ( 21:First Army (Turkey) 2014:Infantry divisions 1649:Zekeriya Türkmen, 1625:Zekeriya Türkmen, 1601:Zekeriya Türkmen, 1577:Zekeriya Türkmen, 1126:Hüseyin Avni Pasha 1113:Mehmet Vasıf Pasha 206:Cavalry Division ( 164: 2466: 2465: 2423:German Asia Corps 1220:Mehmet Esat Pasha 1038:(Smyrna, Mirliva 1022:Yusuf Izzet Pasha 138:) was one of the 120:First Guards Army 109: 108: 37:September 6, 1843 2496: 1717: 1710: 1703: 1694: 1693: 1689: 1676:Haşim Söylemez, 1665: 1664: 1647: 1641: 1640: 1623: 1617: 1616: 1599: 1593: 1592: 1575: 1569: 1554: 1548: 1533: 1527: 1512: 1506: 1491: 1485: 1470: 1464: 1449: 1443: 1428: 1422: 1407: 1401: 1386: 1380: 1365: 1359: 1352: 1346: 1345: 1336: 1330: 1323: 1317: 1310: 1304: 1297: 1282: 1267: 1254: 1239: 1182:Ömer Yaver Pasha 1165:Osman Nuri Pasha 1094:Hasan Rıza Pasha 1001:Cafer Tayyar Bey 423:, Constantinople 382:First Balkan War 56: 54: 53: 26: 25: 2504: 2503: 2499: 2498: 2497: 2495: 2494: 2493: 2469: 2468: 2467: 2462: 2401: 2397:Van Gendarmerie 2375:Other divisions 2370: 2009: 1968:Fortified areas 1963: 1812: 1756: 1730: 1721: 1687: 1673: 1668: 1662: 1661:, pp. 109-110. 1648: 1644: 1638: 1624: 1620: 1614: 1600: 1596: 1590: 1576: 1572: 1555: 1551: 1534: 1530: 1513: 1509: 1492: 1488: 1471: 1467: 1450: 1446: 1429: 1425: 1408: 1404: 1387: 1383: 1366: 1362: 1353: 1349: 1343: 1337: 1333: 1324: 1320: 1311: 1307: 1298: 1285: 1268: 1257: 1240: 1233: 1229: 1085: 1040:Ali Nadir Pasha 920:In April 1919, 918: 913: 890: 864: 831: 806: 791:14th Division, 780: 762: 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1521: 1517: 1511: 1504: 1503:0-313-31516-7 1500: 1496: 1490: 1483: 1482:0-313-31516-7 1479: 1475: 1469: 1462: 1461:0-313-31516-7 1458: 1454: 1448: 1441: 1440:0-313-31516-7 1437: 1433: 1427: 1420: 1419:0-313-31516-7 1416: 1412: 1406: 1399: 1398:0-313-31516-7 1395: 1391: 1385: 1378: 1377:0-313-31516-7 1374: 1370: 1364: 1357: 1351: 1341: 1335: 1328: 1322: 1315: 1309: 1302: 1296: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1280: 1279:1-85532-371-0 1276: 1272: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1260: 1252: 1251:1-85532-412-1 1248: 1244: 1238: 1236: 1231: 1221: 1217: 1214: 1210: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1179: 1176: 1172: 1169: 1166: 1162: 1159: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1091: 1090:Field Marshal 1087: 1086: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1067: 1063: 1060: 1056:57th Division 1055: 1053:56th Division 1052: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1034: 1030:61st Division 1029: 1027:55th Division 1026: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1017:(Tekfurdağı, 1016: 1013: 1009:60th Division 1008: 1006:49th Division 1005: 1004: 1002: 999: 996:(Adrianople, 995: 992: 991: 989: 986: 982: 978: 975: 974: 973: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 905: 901:42nd Division 900: 899: 898: 895: 894: 893: 883:25th Division 882: 879: 875:42nd Division 874: 873: 872: 869: 868: 867: 857: 856:25th Division 854: 852: 851:15th Division 849: 846: 842:42nd Division 841: 840: 839: 836: 835: 834: 823: 819: 818:42nd Division 816: 815: 814: 811: 810: 809: 798: 794: 793:16th Division 790: 789: 788: 785: 784: 783: 773: 772:49th Division 770: 767: 766: 765: 754: 752:20th Division 751: 748: 747: 746: 735: 733:20th Division 732: 727: 726: 725: 722: 717: 716: 715: 712: 707: 706: 705: 702: 701: 700: 689: 687: 686:20th Division 684: 682: 681:19th Division 679: 675: 674:12th Division 671: 670:11th Division 667: 666:10th Division 664: 663: 662: 659: 654: 653: 652: 649: 644: 643: 642: 639: 634: 633: 632: 629: 628: 627: 616: 612: 608: 604: 601: 600: 599: 596: 592: 588: 584: 581: 580: 579: 576: 572: 568: 564: 561: 560: 559: 556: 555: 554: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 528: 527: 511: 508: 506: 502: 500: 496: 493: 492: 490: 486: 483: 479: 475: 473: 469: 466: 465: 464: 460: 457: 453: 449: 446: 443: 440: 437: 436: 434: 430: 427: 422: 418: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 396: 395: 393: 390: 387: 386: 385: 383: 379: 364: 360: 356: 353: 349: 345: 342: 338: 334: 331: 327: 323: 322: 320: 315: 311: 308: 305: 301: 298: 294: 291: 287: 284: 283:Birinci Fırka 280: 279: 277: 274: 273: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 239: 235: 234: 232: 229: 224: 223:Topçu Fırkası 220: 219: 217: 214: 209: 205: 204: 202: 198: 195: 190: 186: 183: 179: 178: 176: 173: 172: 171: 169: 161: 147: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 111:Military unit 105: 101: 98: 94: 90: 86: 83: 79: 76: 72: 69: 66: 62: 59: 48: 44: 36: 32: 27: 22: 2366:37 Caucasian 2361:36 Caucasian 2356:11 Caucasian 2351:10 Caucasian 1954:II Caucasian 1767: 1688:(in Turkish) 1681: 1663:(in Turkish) 1650: 1645: 1639:(in Turkish) 1626: 1621: 1615:(in Turkish) 1602: 1597: 1591:(in Turkish) 1578: 1573: 1557: 1552: 1536: 1531: 1515: 1510: 1494: 1489: 1473: 1468: 1452: 1447: 1431: 1426: 1410: 1405: 1389: 1384: 1368: 1363: 1355: 1350: 1344:(in Turkish) 1339: 1334: 1326: 1321: 1313: 1308: 1300: 1270: 1242: 1071:1st Division 980: 976: 934:Üçler Misâkı 933: 919: 911:After Mudros 891: 865: 832: 807: 781: 763: 749:1st Division 744: 698: 625: 611:9th Division 607:8th Division 603:7th Division 591:6th Division 587:5th Division 583:4th Division 571:3rd Division 567:2nd Division 563:1st Division 552: 512:, Adrianople 375: 362: 351: 340: 329: 313: 303: 296: 290:İkinci Fırka 289: 282: 275: 268: 250: 237: 222: 207: 188: 181: 165: 144:Ottoman Army 140:field armies 136:Hassa Ordusu 135: 132:Birinci Ordu 131: 119: 115: 113: 91:Hassa Ordusu 2346:9 Caucasian 2341:5 Caucasian 2336:3 Caucasian 2331:2 Caucasian 2326:1 Caucasian 1975:Dardanelles 1949:I Caucasian 1735:Army groups 1728:World War I 1177:(1881–1908) 938:Şakir Pasha 926:Cevat Pasha 519:World War I 463:Kırk Kilise 433:Tekfur Dağı 411:War Academy 88:Nickname(s) 74:Garrison/HQ 2473:Categories 1990:Adrianople 1637:, p. 333. 1613:, p. 106. 1589:, p. 105. 1083:Commanders 1046:after the 1036:XVII Corps 970:XIII Corps 542:Esat Pasha 524:Commanders 489:Adrianople 276:First Army 251:After the 150:Formations 116:First Army 68:Field Army 29:First Army 2392:3 Cavalry 2387:2 Cavalry 2382:1 Cavalry 1985:Chataldja 1980:Bosphorus 1939:Iraq Area 1568:, p. 197. 1547:, p. 188. 1526:, p. 181. 1505:, p. 170. 1484:, p. 154. 1463:, p. 134. 1062:XXV Corps 1015:XIV Corps 942:Mehmed VI 651:III Corps 598:III Corps 505:Gümülcine 459:III Corps 452:Çanakkale 337:Kastamonu 216:Artillery 203:brigade. 2458:177 Rgt. 1747:Caucasus 1742:Yildirim 1421:, p. 86. 1400:, p. 43. 1379:, p. 38. 1281:, p. 35. 1253:, p. 14. 1218:Mirliva 1190:Mirliva 1143:Şehzade 724:IV Corps 714:II Corps 661:IV Corps 641:II Corps 578:II Corps 499:Dedeağaç 485:IV Corps 478:Babaeski 429:II Corps 421:Bosporus 265:Bosporus 263:and the 231:Engineer 175:Infantry 168:Selimiye 78:Selimiye 2453:57 Rgt. 2000:Erzurum 1752:Eastern 1726:during 1683:Aksiyon 1227:Sources 1088:Müşir ( 1019:Mirliva 998:Miralay 994:I Corps 948:), the 897:I Corps 871:I Corps 838:I Corps 813:I Corps 787:I Corps 704:I Corps 631:I Corps 558:I Corps 392:I Corps 378:Harbiye 359:Kayseri 201:Cossack 197:Cavalry 142:of the 128:Turkish 122:of the 102:of the 100:Sultans 46:Country 2428:Africa 2406:Others 1995:Smyrna 1761:Armies 1657:  1633:  1609:  1585:  1564:  1543:  1522:  1501:  1480:  1459:  1438:  1417:  1396:  1375:  1277:  1249:  1211:Müşir 1204:Müşir 1197:Müşir 1180:Ferik 1173:Müşir 1163:Müşir 1156:Ferik 1124:Müşir 1111:Müşir 348:Ankara 96:Patron 55:  34:Active 1959:Hejaz 1944:Halil 1909:XVIII 1817:Corps 985:Ferik 472:Çorlu 326:Bursa 269:Redif 240:) x 2 2005:Kars 1929:XXII 1904:XVII 1884:XIII 1859:VIII 1655:ISBN 1631:ISBN 1607:ISBN 1583:ISBN 1562:ISBN 1541:ISBN 1520:ISBN 1499:ISBN 1478:ISBN 1457:ISBN 1436:ISBN 1415:ISBN 1394:ISBN 1373:ISBN 1275:ISBN 1247:ISBN 928:and 357:4th 346:3rd 335:2nd 324:1st 114:The 64:Type 1934:XXV 1924:XXI 1914:XIX 1899:XVI 1889:XIV 1879:XII 1854:VII 1834:III 1808:9th 1803:8th 1798:7th 1793:6th 1788:5th 1783:4th 1778:3rd 1773:2nd 1768:1st 134:or 118:or 2475:: 2321:61 2316:60 2311:59 2306:58 2301:57 2296:56 2291:55 2286:54 2281:53 2276:52 2271:51 2266:50 2261:49 2256:48 2251:47 2246:46 2241:45 2236:44 2231:43 2226:42 2221:41 2216:40 2211:39 2206:38 2201:37 2196:36 2191:35 2186:34 2181:33 2176:32 2171:31 2166:30 2161:29 2156:28 2151:27 2146:26 2141:25 2136:24 2131:23 2126:22 2121:21 2116:20 2111:19 2106:18 2101:17 2096:16 2091:15 2086:14 2081:13 2076:12 2071:11 2066:10 1919:XX 1894:XV 1874:XI 1864:IX 1849:VI 1839:IV 1829:II 1680:, 1286:^ 1258:^ 1234:^ 1092:) 1068:) 1050:) 1024:) 1003:) 990:) 924:, 672:, 668:, 609:, 605:, 589:, 585:, 569:, 565:, 487:, 461:, 450:, 431:, 419:, 130:: 80:, 2061:9 2056:8 2051:7 2046:6 2041:5 2036:4 2031:3 2026:2 2021:1 1869:X 1844:V 1824:I 1716:e 1709:t 1702:v 979:( 401:) 365:) 354:) 343:) 332:) 316:) 312:( 306:) 299:) 292:) 285:) 225:) 210:) 191:) 184:) 126:( 23:.

Index

First Army (Turkey)
Ottoman Empire
Field Army
Selimiye
Constantinople
Sultans
Ottoman Empire
Ottoman Empire
Turkish
field armies
Ottoman Army

Selimiye
Infantry
Cavalry
Cossack
Artillery
Engineer
Young Turk Revolution
Second Constitutional Era
Constantinople
Bosporus
Chataldja Fortified Area Command
Bursa
Kastamonu
Ankara
Kayseri
Harbiye
First Balkan War
I Corps

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