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Gallivat

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A gallivat that the EIC captured in 1775 measured 84 feet in length, and 24 feet in breadth, which yields a burthen of 213 tons. She had a single, forward-raked mast, and 24 oars, and carried ten 6-pounder guns. This would seem to be at the upper end of the size for a galivat, and represent a vessel
112: 105:(a.k.a. Angria), made great use of gallivats. Generally, each of his grabs would have an attendant gallivat, both to tow it in calms and to carry extra men. 19: 682: 287:
In 1759, the Bombay Marine had 13 gallivats, six at Bombay and seven at Surat. Each had a crew consisting of two Europeans, some two to six Christian
654:
Hobson-Jobson: A glossary of colloquial Anglo-Indian words and phrases, and of kindred terms, etymological, historical, geographical and discursive
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after having seven men killed and five wounded. Angre kept the surviving crew prisoners for 11 months until the Governor of Bombay ransomed them.
136:
A painted scroll depicting different grabs, gallivats, and other types of vessels of the Marathan Navy, including some captured English ships.
144:, had a length of 44 feet, a breadth of 17 feet, and a hold depth of 4 feet. The length and breadth measurements translate into a 140:
In 1754, a listing of Sidhi vessels seized by the EIC and held at Surat in 1759 gives the names of seven gallivats. The largest,
675: 638: 600: 668: 619: 169: 1865: 1881: 145: 87: 280:, had a crew of two Europeans, 14 lascars, and 11 soldiers. Her smallest guns (½-pounders) were possibly 152:, had a length of 29 feet, a breadth, of 13 feet, a hold depth of 4 feet, yielding a burthen of 19 tons. 71:
in the 18th and 19th centuries. The word may derive from Portuguese "galeota" or alternatively, from the
1212: 1916: 1575: 377:, a gallivat, for the Bengal Pilot service. By 1802 the Bombay Marine had no gallivats in service. 1978: 1179: 1774: 1988: 1973: 1384: 1278: 86:
sail, and some 20 benches for oarsmen, one on each side. They were generally under 70 tons (
1931: 126: 8: 1983: 1952: 1886: 1524: 1354: 649: 1612: 1565: 1009: 954: 173: 165: 1789: 1560: 1483: 634: 615: 596: 398: 28: 776: 660: 1580: 1529: 1453: 1438: 850: 751: 720: 715: 1860: 1840: 1835: 1723: 1653: 1293: 1137: 1079: 1054: 979: 631:
The East India Company's Maritime Service, 1746–1834: Masters of the Eastern Seas
370: 1906: 1804: 1784: 1633: 1232: 1154: 1097: 865: 855: 746: 72: 1967: 1809: 1794: 1733: 1713: 1602: 1423: 1413: 1359: 845: 109: 102: 76: 68: 1901: 1779: 1738: 1688: 1592: 1534: 1494: 1339: 1319: 1066: 1039: 812: 786: 98: 1921: 1896: 1814: 1708: 1663: 1658: 1607: 1539: 1499: 1443: 1227: 1217: 1202: 1159: 1149: 1132: 1117: 1004: 984: 880: 825: 741: 710: 292: 118: 91: 24: 1799: 1748: 1617: 1544: 1514: 1364: 1303: 1298: 1242: 1207: 1169: 1044: 994: 835: 801: 796: 761: 725: 281: 132: 1668: 79:
has an extensive discussion of the origins of the term and its usage.
1855: 1850: 1683: 1597: 1587: 1519: 1379: 1107: 964: 929: 895: 1728: 1718: 1504: 1474: 1469: 1418: 1334: 1252: 1237: 1187: 1087: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 870: 781: 766: 756: 288: 269: 904: 1743: 1693: 1673: 1570: 1479: 1448: 1428: 1374: 1369: 1344: 1329: 1283: 1273: 1197: 1127: 1014: 969: 959: 939: 924: 909: 840: 696: 692: 284:. The soldiers were frequently from the Bombay Marine Battalion. 1936: 1911: 1769: 1703: 1698: 1509: 1433: 1324: 1288: 1247: 1192: 1142: 1122: 1112: 974: 944: 914: 820: 791: 771: 296: 273: 121:. He deployed nine galleys, five grabs, and fifteen gallivats. 83: 33:
of the Bombay Marine. The boat in the foreground is a gallivat.
1891: 1845: 1819: 1678: 1397: 1349: 1257: 1222: 1164: 1092: 1049: 989: 919: 875: 860: 394: 566:, Vol. 26, Part 3, p. 224. (Government Central Press, 1894). 551:, Vol. 26, Part 3, p. 220. (Government Central Press, 1894). 1926: 1753: 1102: 999: 949: 934: 885: 830: 482: 60: 299:. They carried from five to seven guns of various sizes. 64: 569: 518: 690: 506: 494: 82:The gallivat typically had one or two masts with a 168:made some use of gallivats, particularly for the 159: 1965: 97:One of the ablest admirals of the 18th Century 268:, had a crew of six Europeans, six "Christian 90:) in size, and had a prow much like that of a 676: 647: 488: 683: 669: 276:, and 16 soldiers. The smallest gallivat, 559: 557: 590: 524: 131: 108:On December 27, 1735 Angre attacked the 18: 614:. Gravesend, Kent: World Ship Society. 609: 575: 512: 156:more in the range of sizes for a grab. 1966: 628: 554: 500: 664: 363:1 × 4-pounder + 4 × 1-pounder guns 353:1 × 6-pounder + 4 × 4-pounder guns 323:1 × 2-pounder + 4 × 1-pounder guns 258:1 × 2-pounder + 4 × 1-pounder guns 244:1 × 1-pounder + 4 × ½-pounder guns 228:1 × 3-pounder + 6 × 2-pounder guns 212:1 × 3-pounder + 6 × 2-pounder guns 13: 564:Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency 549:Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency 148:of 52 ton. The smallest gallivat, 27:and gallivats attacking the sloop 14: 2000: 393:For an example of the service of 59:) was a small, armed boat, with 612:Ships of the East India Company 542: 530: 407: 387: 160:Gallivats of the Bombay Marine 1: 584: 397:of the Marine Battalion see: 1882:Bristol Channel pilot cutter 476: 7: 437:. The seven at Surat were: 10: 2005: 591:Barendse, Rene J. (2009). 539:, Vol. 140, (1876), p.307. 1945: 1874: 1828: 1762: 1646: 1626: 1553: 1462: 1406: 1312: 1266: 1178: 1078: 1063: 894: 810: 734: 703: 489:Yule & Burnell (1886) 1576:Iron-hulled sailing ship 633:. Boydell & Brewer. 413:The six at Bombay were: 380: 172:, which was the British 16:Boat with sails and oars 1385:Square-rigged caravel ( 610:Hackman, Rowan (2001). 593:Arabian Seas, 1700–1763 537:United Service Magazine 302: 179: 264:The largest gallivat, 137: 34: 1917:Pinnace (ship's boat) 1279:Chinese treasure ship 629:Sutton, Jean (2010). 135: 22: 1932:Thames sailing barge 1763:Recreational vessels 656:. London: J. Murray. 249:2 new and 5 planned 1953:Nautical operations 1887:Floating restaurant 1775:Ljungström sailboat 1355:Full-rigged pinnace 343:8 × 3-pounder guns 333:8 × 3-pounder guns 1070:and other vessels 1064:Naval and merchant 174:East India Company 166:East India Company 138: 127:struck her colours 35: 1961: 1960: 1790:Sailing hydrofoil 1642: 1641: 1561:Blackwall frigate 1484:Baltimore Clipper 491:, pp. 361–3. 367: 366: 262: 261: 1996: 1530:Ship of the line 1454:Ship of the line 1076: 1075: 1072:(by origin date) 851:Full-rigged ship 752:Fore-and-aft rig 721:Age of Discovery 716:Maritime history 685: 678: 671: 662: 661: 657: 644: 625: 606: 579: 573: 567: 561: 552: 546: 540: 534: 528: 522: 516: 510: 504: 498: 492: 486: 470: 411: 405: 391: 307: 306: 295:), and 14 to 20 184: 183: 75:"gal hat" ship. 2004: 2003: 1999: 1998: 1997: 1995: 1994: 1993: 1964: 1963: 1962: 1957: 1941: 1870: 1824: 1758: 1647:Fishing vessels 1638: 1622: 1549: 1458: 1402: 1308: 1262: 1174: 1138:Tessarakonteres 1071: 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856:Jackass-barque 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 817: 815: 808: 807: 805: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 777:Ljungström rig 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 738: 736: 732: 731: 729: 728: 723: 718: 713: 707: 705: 701: 700: 688: 687: 680: 673: 665: 659: 658: 645: 640:978-1843835837 639: 626: 620: 607: 602:978-9004176584 601: 586: 583: 581: 580: 578:, p. 339. 576:Hackman (2001) 568: 553: 541: 529: 527:, p. 392. 517: 513:Hackman (2001) 505: 493: 480: 478: 475: 472: 471: 451:Lively's Prize 406: 385: 384: 382: 379: 365: 364: 361: 355: 354: 351: 345: 344: 341: 335: 334: 331: 325: 324: 321: 315: 314: 311: 304: 301: 260: 259: 256: 253: 250: 246: 245: 242: 239: 236: 230: 229: 226: 223: 220: 214: 213: 210: 207: 204: 198: 197: 194: 191: 188: 181: 178: 161: 158: 67:, used on the 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2001: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1971: 1969: 1954: 1951: 1950: 1948: 1944: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 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1468: 1467: 1465: 1461: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1424:East Indiaman 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1414:Bermuda sloop 1412: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1388: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1311: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1265: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1077: 1074: 1068: 1067:sailing ships 1062: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 902: 900: 897: 893: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 818: 816: 814: 809: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 739: 737: 733: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 708: 706: 702: 698: 694: 686: 681: 679: 674: 672: 667: 666: 663: 655: 651: 650:Burnell, A.C. 648:Yule, Henry; 646: 642: 636: 632: 627: 623: 621:0-905617-96-7 617: 613: 608: 604: 598: 594: 589: 588: 577: 572: 565: 560: 558: 550: 545: 538: 533: 526: 521: 515:, p. 85. 514: 509: 503:, p. 49. 502: 501:Sutton (2010) 497: 490: 485: 481: 468: 464: 460: 456: 455:Kaither Madut 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 410: 403: 402: 396: 390: 386: 378: 376: 372: 362: 360: 357: 356: 352: 350: 347: 346: 342: 340: 337: 336: 332: 330: 327: 326: 322: 320: 317: 316: 312: 309: 308: 300: 298: 294: 290: 285: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 257: 254: 251: 248: 247: 243: 240: 237: 235: 232: 231: 227: 224: 221: 219: 216: 215: 211: 208: 205: 203: 200: 199: 195: 192: 189: 186: 185: 177: 175: 171: 170:Bombay Marine 167: 157: 153: 151: 147: 143: 134: 130: 128: 124: 120: 116: 115: 111: 110:East Indiaman 106: 104: 103:Kanhoji Angre 100: 95: 93: 89: 85: 80: 78: 77:Hobson-Jobson 74: 70: 69:Malabar Coast 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 41: 32: 31: 26: 21: 1989:Ships in art 1974:Maratha Navy 1902:Norfolk punt 1780:Mast aft rig 1689:Herring buss 1613:West Country 1535:Sloop-of-war 1489: 1390: 1386: 1320:Crommesteven 813:sailing rigs 787:Mast aft rig 735:Sailing rigs 695:vessels and 653: 630: 611: 592: 571: 563: 548: 544: 536: 532: 520: 508: 496: 484: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 409: 400: 389: 374: 369:In 1773 the 368: 358: 348: 338: 328: 318: 286: 277: 265: 263: 233: 217: 201: 164:The British 163: 154: 149: 146:burthen (bm) 141: 139: 122: 113: 107: 99:Maratha Navy 96: 81: 56: 52: 48: 44: 39: 38: 36: 29: 1897:Mersey flat 1875:Other types 1664:Barca-longa 1566:Down Easter 1203:Bomb vessel 1155:K'un-lun po 1133:Quadriremes 1118:Penteconter 1005:Quadrimaran 826:Barquentine 742:Bermuda rig 711:Age of Sail 443:Kaither Bux 293:Luso-Asians 282:swivel guns 193:Complement 125:eventually 119:Suvarnadurg 1984:Tall ships 1968:Categories 1861:Treenailed 1841:Lashed lug 1836:Inflatable 1815:Windsurfer 1800:Sportsboat 1749:Well smack 1618:Windjammer 1545:Trincadour 1515:Padewakang 1365:Man-of-war 1304:Trabaccolo 1243:Malangbang 1045:Vaka katea 995:Pentamaran 836:Brigantine 797:Square rig 792:Pinisi rig 772:Lateen rig 762:Gunter rig 726:Navigation 585:References 431:Yacobkhany 190:Tons (bm) 1856:Tall ship 1684:Gableboat 1598:Leti leti 1588:Janggolan 1520:Post ship 1391:de armada 1380:Speronara 1108:Fire ship 1040:Va'a-tele 965:Kora kora 930:Catamaran 896:Multihull 802:Tanja rig 747:Crab claw 704:Overviews 691:Types of 595:. BRILL. 477:Citations 399:HCS  313:Armament 196:Armament 150:Ram Chand 23:Mahratta 1810:Wharrams 1729:Sixareen 1724:Nordland 1719:Patorani 1505:Gundalow 1490:Gallivat 1475:Chialoup 1470:Bilander 1419:Corvette 1335:Galleass 1294:Lancaran 1253:Tongkang 1238:Longship 1188:Balinger 1088:Balangay 1035:Ungalawa 1030:Trimaran 1025:Tongiaki 1020:Tipairua 871:Schooner 767:Junk rig 757:Gaff rig 652:(1886). 439:Squirrel 289:topasses 270:topasses 266:Shark(e) 57:gallouet 53:gallowet 49:gallevat 40:gallivat 1946:Related 1744:Tartane 1694:Jangada 1674:Felucca 1669:Falkuša 1627:20th c. 1581:Warship 1571:Golekan 1554:19th c. 1480:Clipper 1463:18th c. 1449:Polacca 1429:Frigate 1407:17th c. 1375:Patache 1370:Manchua 1345:Flyboat 1330:Galleon 1313:16th c. 1284:Caravel 1274:Carrack 1267:15th c. 1233:Kondura 1198:Birlinn 1128:Trireme 1080:Ancient 1015:Tepukei 970:Lakatoi 960:Karakoa 940:Guilalo 925:Camakau 910:Amatasi 898:vessels 866:Mistico 841:Catboat 782:Lug rig 693:sailing 467:Swallow 459:Munsury 427:Munsury 415:Dolphin 349:Passard 297:lascars 274:lascars 218:Dolphin 73:Maratha 45:galivat 1937:Wherry 1912:Pausik 1770:Dinghy 1714:Mayang 1709:Masula 1704:Lugger 1699:Jukung 1603:Palari 1525:74-gun 1510:Lanong 1434:Galeas 1360:Lorcha 1325:Galiot 1289:Ghurab 1248:Shitik 1193:Benawa 1143:Dromon 1123:Bireme 1113:Galley 975:Lanong 945:Jukung 915:Baurua 846:Cutter 821:Barque 637:  618:  599:  465:, and 447:Nasary 433:, and 419:Sharke 401:Aurora 395:sepoys 373:built 339:Beagle 272:", 20 142:Manzul 84:lateen 30:Aurora 1892:Fusta 1846:Razee 1820:Yacht 1739:Smack 1734:Sgoth 1679:Fifie 1654:Bagan 1608:Tamar 1593:Lambo 1495:Garay 1398:Xebec 1387:round 1350:Fluyt 1340:Ghali 1258:Zabra 1223:Knarr 1165:Mtepe 1093:Boita 1050:Vinta 1010:Takia 990:Paraw 955:Kalia 920:Bigiw 905:ʻalia 876:Sloop 861:Ketch 435:Swift 423:Tyger 381:Notes 375:Hawke 359:Swift 310:Name 278:Swift 234:Swift 202:Shark 187:Name 123:Derby 114:Derby 61:sails 55:, or 51:, or 47:, or 25:grabs 1927:Scow 1922:Pram 1866:ULDB 1851:Sewn 1754:Yoal 1659:Bago 1540:Toop 1500:Grab 1444:Pink 1439:Koff 1228:Koch 1218:Jong 1213:Hulk 1160:Lepa 1150:Junk 1103:Dhow 1000:Proa 985:Pahi 950:Kaep 935:Drua 886:Yawl 881:Snow 831:Brig 697:rigs 635:ISBN 616:ISBN 597:ISBN 329:Wolf 303:1766 180:1754 117:off 92:grab 65:oars 63:and 43:(or 37:The 1389:or 1299:Hoy 1208:Cog 1170:Uru 811:By 463:Fly 319:Fly 255:31 252:20 241:27 238:15 225:48 222:37 209:48 206:38 1970:: 1055:Wa 556:^ 461:, 457:, 453:, 449:, 445:, 441:, 429:, 425:, 421:, 417:, 101:, 94:. 88:bm 1486:) 1482:( 1393:) 684:e 677:t 670:v 643:. 624:. 605:. 469:. 404:. 291:(

Index


grabs
Aurora
sails
oars
Malabar Coast
Maratha
Hobson-Jobson
lateen
bm
grab
Maratha Navy
Kanhoji Angre
East Indiaman
Derby
Suvarnadurg
struck her colours

burthen (bm)
East India Company
Bombay Marine
East India Company
topasses
lascars
swivel guns
topasses
Luso-Asians
lascars
Bombay Dockyard
sepoys

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