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130:. On 26 September 1944, in reprisals against attacks on Romanian troops by the local population, members of the paramilitary Maniu Guard led by Olteanu massacred a number of Hungarian civilians in
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161:, Romanian authorities disbanded the Maniu Guard, arrested Olteanu, and sentenced him to imprisonment. He died at
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274:"Transilvania de Nord între eliberarea de sub horthyşti şi ocupaţia sovietică (septembrie 1944 – martie 1945)"
41:
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in late 1946; some sources claim he was murdered, while others claim that he committed suicide by ingesting
114:. In early September, Soviet and Romanian forces entered Transylvania, captured the towns of Brașov and
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village; 9 were shot, 2 decapitated, and 2 later died of their wounds. Other such incidents occurred in
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188:"Power Changes and Self-administration in Northern Transsylvania 12 November 1944 – 13 March 1945"
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Archive of the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (AMFA), note nr. V 120 from November 12, 1944
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40:, which became notorious for the killing and deportation of ethnic
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At the request of Soviet representatives Deputy
Foreign Minister
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29:
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359:
Romania and
Transylvania in the 20th Century, Ildikó Lipcsey p54
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313:"Eliberarea a însemnat jefuirea și dezorganizarea țării"
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of 23 August 1944, Romania switched allegiance from the
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Rezistența anticomunistă din munții României, 1946–1958
75:, where he took command of a paramilitary unit of the
242:""Gărzile lui Maniu". Incidentul de la Aita Seacă"
349:Genocide in Transylvania: nation on the death row
365:
146:, and other localities around Transylvania.
394:Romanian military personnel of World War II
419:Romanian people who died in prison custody
429:Prisoners who died in Romanian detention
414:Romanian collaborators with Nazi Germany
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366:
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214:"Gavrilă Olteanu în arhivele mureșene"
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344:Atrocities against Hungarians p30-32
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212:Balint, Nicolae (24 February 2011).
16:Romanian paramilitary militia leader
384:Anti-Hungarian sentiment in Romania
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185:
13:
240:Bibire, Răzvan (1 November 2018).
14:
440:
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272:Țene, Ionuț (6 December 2009).
354:Chronicle of Cruelties pp80-85
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205:
179:
155:Vladislav Petrovich Vinogradov
22:(1888–1946) was a leader of a
1:
280:(in Romanian). Archived from
67:in 1940, as a result of the
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118:, and engaged units of the
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445:
83:, this unit was active in
404:Members of the Iron Guard
159:Allied Control Commission
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63:was ceded by Romania to
409:People from Târgu Mureș
424:Romanian war criminals
399:Inmates of Aiud prison
61:Northern Transylvania
311:Ionițoiu, Cicerone,
194:on 27 September 2007
51:Olteanu was born in
104:King Michael's Coup
69:Second Vienna Award
32:group, part of the
120:Hungarian 2nd Army
55:(Marosvásárhely),
157:on behalf of the
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190:. Archived from
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151:Andrey Vyshinsky
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128:Battle of Turda
124:German 8th Army
59:in 1888. After
57:Austria-Hungary
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5:
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389:Mass murderers
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338:External links
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71:, he moved to
20:Gavril Olteanu
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322:(in Romanian)
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284:on 2012-08-05
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246:contrasens.ro
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324:, retrieved
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306:
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286:. Retrieved
282:the original
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250:. Retrieved
245:
218:. Retrieved
207:
196:. Retrieved
192:the original
181:
148:
101:
81:World War II
50:
46:Transylvania
38:World War II
34:Maniu Guards
27:paramilitary
19:
18:
379:1946 deaths
374:1888 births
278:Napoca News
163:Aiud Prison
108:Axis powers
85:Trei Scaune
53:Târgu Mureș
368:Categories
288:2010-12-08
198:2007-06-22
167:strychnine
136:Sândominic
132:Aita Seacă
102:Following
99:counties.
77:Iron Guard
42:Hungarians
186:Nagy MZ.
79:. During
326:23 April
252:23 April
220:23 April
122:and the
24:Romanian
144:Aghireș
126:at the
110:to the
93:Odorhei
65:Hungary
36:during
30:militia
140:Huedin
112:Allies
95:, and
73:Brașov
316:(PDF)
173:Notes
116:Sibiu
97:Mureș
328:2020
254:2020
222:2020
153:and
89:Ciuc
44:in
370::
318:,
276:.
262:^
244:.
230:^
169:.
142:,
138:,
91:,
87:,
48:.
291:.
256:.
224:.
201:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.