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Geography of the Gambia

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253: 526: 602: 538: 586: 550: 562: 574: 35: 27: 19: 43: 645: 71:. It is often claimed by Gambians that the distance of the borders from the Gambia River corresponds to the area that British naval cannon of the time could reach from the river's channel. However, there is no historical evidence to support the story, and the border was actually delineated using careful surveying methods by the Franco-British boundary commission. The Gambia is almost an 632: 63:. The country is less than 48 kilometres (30 mi) wide at its greatest width. The country's present boundaries were defined in 1889 after an agreement between the 80: 459: 1057: 827: 487: 1481: 1251: 507: 749: 473: 972: 525: 131: 812: 450:
This is a list of the extreme points of the Gambia, the points that are farther north, south, east or west than any other location.
1396: 1236: 1173: 832: 1256: 585: 742: 601: 1585: 431: 256: 1083: 537: 847: 1507: 1130: 1126: 511: 501: 491: 1271: 735: 649: 1554: 1550: 1139: 1166: 887: 1563: 1122: 997: 987: 792: 1311: 1002: 892: 822: 1546: 1421: 1411: 1216: 1062: 982: 947: 932: 917: 807: 627: 1113: 1426: 1316: 1246: 937: 463: 124: 1486: 1406: 1371: 1356: 1341: 1296: 1231: 1159: 1037: 1012: 862: 857: 837: 802: 787: 252: 96: 1537: 1361: 1109: 1100: 1091: 1022: 992: 977: 962: 952: 942: 907: 902: 852: 797: 772: 477: 8: 1461: 1436: 1286: 1281: 1261: 1226: 1211: 1032: 1027: 967: 922: 882: 777: 758: 561: 549: 1533: 1524: 1515: 1446: 1416: 1401: 1386: 1376: 1366: 1331: 1326: 1276: 1221: 1196: 1087: 1007: 957: 912: 897: 877: 867: 842: 782: 573: 415: 391: 1456: 1451: 1391: 1346: 1306: 1201: 1182: 1017: 927: 817: 266:
tropical; hot, rainy season (June to November); cooler, dry season (November to May)
92: 1511: 1431: 1381: 1336: 1321: 1301: 1291: 1266: 1206: 297: 1441: 1351: 1241: 707: 682:
The World and a Very Small Place: A History of Globalization in Niumi, The Gambia
419: 387: 483: 423: 411: 407: 338: 114: 64: 1579: 592: 497: 383: 233: 146: 133: 608: 482:
Southernmost point – the point at which the border with Senegal enters the
403: 276: 60: 654: 427: 330: 110: 622: 272: 51: 727: 1151: 312: 190: 34: 469: 455: 439: 435: 186: 118: 76: 72: 26: 320: 308: 68: 56: 394:, drought (rainfall has dropped by 30% in the last 30 years) 42: 18: 660: 454:
Northernmost point – unnamed location on the border with
365:
Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural):
316: 468:
Easternmost point – unnamed point on the border with
633:
Farasuto Forest Community Nature Reserve, the Gambia
91:
The grassy flood plain of the Gambia river contains
398:
Environment - party to international agreements on:
259:map at 1-km resolution for the Gambia (1991–2020) 1577: 458:immediately south of the Senegalese village of 1167: 743: 242:200 nmi (370.4 km; 230.2 mi) 1174: 1160: 750: 736: 251: 226:12 nmi (22.2 km; 13.8 mi) 41: 33: 25: 17: 757: 189:; slightly less than twice the size of 38:Enlargeable, detailed map of The Gambia 1578: 1181: 1155: 731: 693:Craig Emms and Linda Barnett (2001). 59:country with the border based on the 697:(Chalford, UK: Bradt Travel Guides). 257:Köppen–Geiger climate classification 708:"Sare Firasu Hill - Peakbagger.com" 543:Children swimming near Lamin Lodge. 307:fish, clay, silica sand, titanium ( 13: 684:(New York: M.E. Sharp) p. 151–152. 30:Location of The Gambia (in circle) 14: 1597: 695:Bradt Travel Guide for The Gambia 445: 1482:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 1252:Democratic Republic of the Congo 1058:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 828:Democratic Republic of the Congo 648: This article incorporates 643: 600: 584: 572: 560: 548: 536: 524: 359:Total renewable water resources: 506:Westernmost point (mainland) - 700: 687: 674: 531:Fishing boats in Bakau, Gambia 371:0.09 km/yr (41%/21%/39%) 1: 638: 595:is part of the Gambian fauna. 102: 46:Satellite image of The Gambia 236:(33.3 km; 20.7 mi) 95:near the coast, and becomes 83:country on mainland Africa. 7: 616: 55:is a very small and narrow 10: 1602: 517: 86: 1495: 1470: 1189: 1071: 1046: 765: 680:Donald R. Wright (2004). 607:Wild hippopotamus in the 1237:Central African Republic 813:Central African Republic 667: 1586:Geography of the Gambia 628:Districts of the Gambia 279:, flanked by low hills 240:exclusive fishing zone: 650:public domain material 464:Central River Division 260: 125:Geographic coordinates 113:, bordering the North 47: 39: 31: 23: 1397:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂ­ncipe 1257:Republic of the Congo 973:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂ­ncipe 833:Republic of the Congo 496:Westernmost point - 255: 97:West Sudanian savanna 45: 37: 29: 21: 486:at the mouth of the 478:Upper River Division 472:near the village of 392:water-borne diseases 248:extent not specified 208:Senegal 749 km 1472:States with limited 1048:States with limited 759:Geography of Africa 414:, desertification, 283:Elevation extremes: 185:slightly less than 143: /  1183:Climate of Africa 712:www.peakbagger.com 656:The World Factbook 416:endangered species 305:Natural resources: 291:Atlantic Ocean 0 m 261: 246:continental shelf: 48: 40: 32: 24: 1573: 1572: 1499:other territories 1272:Equatorial Guinea 1149: 1148: 1075:other territories 848:Equatorial Guinea 376:65.77 m/yr (2005) 355:50 km (2011) 206:border countries: 147:13.467°N 16.567°W 93:Guinean mangroves 22:Map of The Gambia 1593: 1560: 1559:(United Kingdom) 1555:Tristan da Cunha 1551:Ascension Island 1543: 1530: 1521: 1497:Dependencies and 1190:Sovereign states 1176: 1169: 1162: 1153: 1152: 1136: 1135:(United Kingdom) 1131:Tristan da Cunha 1127:Ascension Island 1119: 1106: 1097: 1073:Dependencies and 766:Sovereign states 752: 745: 738: 729: 728: 722: 721: 719: 718: 704: 698: 691: 685: 678: 664: 647: 646: 604: 588: 576: 564: 552: 540: 528: 512:Western Division 502:Western Division 492:Western Division 460:Keur Mali Makham 420:hazardous wastes 390:, prevalence of 361:8 km (2011) 298:Sare Firasu Hill 230:contiguous zone: 224:territorial sea: 218:Maritime claims: 197:Land boundaries: 158: 157: 155: 154: 153: 148: 144: 141: 140: 139: 136: 99:upriver inland. 1601: 1600: 1596: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1591: 1590: 1576: 1575: 1574: 1569: 1568: 1558: 1541: 1528: 1519: 1500: 1498: 1491: 1475: 1473: 1466: 1185: 1180: 1150: 1145: 1144: 1134: 1117: 1104: 1095: 1076: 1074: 1067: 1051: 1049: 1042: 761: 756: 726: 725: 716: 714: 706: 705: 701: 692: 688: 679: 675: 670: 653: 644: 641: 619: 612: 605: 596: 589: 580: 577: 568: 565: 556: 553: 544: 541: 532: 529: 520: 448: 388:desertification 381:Current issues: 372: 367: 353:Irrigated land: 344: 339:permanent crops 336: 328: 204: 199: 174: 173:10,000 km 169: 168:11,295 km 164: 152:13.467; -16.567 151: 149: 145: 142: 137: 134: 132: 130: 129: 105: 89: 12: 11: 5: 1599: 1589: 1588: 1571: 1570: 1567: 1566: 1564:Western Sahara 1561: 1544: 1531: 1522: 1508:Canary Islands 1504: 1503: 1501: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1490: 1489: 1484: 1478: 1476: 1471: 1468: 1467: 1465: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1186: 1179: 1178: 1171: 1164: 1156: 1147: 1146: 1143: 1142: 1140:Western Sahara 1137: 1120: 1107: 1098: 1084:Canary Islands 1080: 1079: 1077: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1054: 1052: 1047: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 769: 767: 763: 762: 755: 754: 747: 740: 732: 724: 723: 699: 686: 672: 671: 669: 666: 640: 637: 636: 635: 630: 625: 618: 615: 614: 613: 606: 599: 597: 590: 583: 581: 578: 571: 569: 566: 559: 557: 554: 547: 545: 542: 535: 533: 530: 523: 519: 516: 515: 514: 504: 494: 488:Allahein River 484:Atlantic Ocean 480: 466: 447: 446:Extreme points 444: 443: 442: 432:ship pollution 424:law of the sea 412:Kyoto Protocol 408:climate change 378: 377: 362: 356: 348:56.03% (2011) 302: 301: 300:(51 m; 167 ft) 295:highest point: 292: 250: 249: 243: 237: 227: 194: 193: 178:1,295 km 115:Atlantic Ocean 111:Western Africa 104: 101: 88: 85: 65:United Kingdom 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1598: 1587: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1565: 1562: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1545: 1539: 1535: 1532: 1526: 1523: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1502: 1494: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1469: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1312:Guinea-Bissau 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1177: 1172: 1170: 1165: 1163: 1158: 1157: 1154: 1141: 1138: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1115: 1111: 1108: 1102: 1099: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1045: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 888:Guinea-Bissau 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 770: 768: 764: 760: 753: 748: 746: 741: 739: 734: 733: 730: 713: 709: 703: 696: 690: 683: 677: 673: 665: 662: 658: 657: 651: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 620: 610: 603: 598: 594: 593:Spotted hyena 587: 582: 575: 570: 563: 558: 551: 546: 539: 534: 527: 522: 521: 513: 509: 508:Solifor Point 505: 503: 499: 498:Bijol Islands 495: 493: 489: 485: 481: 479: 475: 471: 467: 465: 461: 457: 453: 452: 451: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 402: 401: 400: 399: 395: 393: 389: 385: 384:deforestation 382: 375: 370: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 351: 350: 349: 347: 342: 340: 334: 332: 327: 323: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 299: 296: 293: 290: 289:lowest point: 287: 286: 285: 284: 280: 278: 274: 271: 267: 265: 258: 254: 247: 244: 241: 238: 235: 231: 228: 225: 222: 221: 220: 219: 215: 213: 209: 207: 202: 198: 192: 188: 184: 181: 180: 179: 177: 172: 167: 163: 159: 156: 128: 126: 121: 120: 116: 112: 109: 100: 98: 94: 84: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 53: 44: 36: 28: 20: 16: 1547:Saint Helena 1518:   1422:South Africa 1412:Sierra Leone 1217:Burkina Faso 1123:Saint Helena 1094:   998:South Africa 988:Sierra Leone 872: 793:Burkina Faso 715:. Retrieved 711: 702: 694: 689: 681: 676: 655: 642: 609:Gambia River 449: 430:protection, 404:biodiversity 397: 396: 380: 379: 373: 368: 364: 358: 352: 345: 337: 329: 325: 324: 304: 303: 294: 288: 282: 281: 277:Gambia River 269: 268: 263: 262: 245: 239: 229: 223: 217: 216: 211: 210: 205: 203:749 km 200: 196: 195: 183:comparative: 182: 175: 170: 165: 161: 160: 123: 122: 107: 106: 90: 61:Gambia River 50: 49: 15: 1474:recognition 1427:South Sudan 1317:Ivory Coast 1050:recognition 1003:South Sudan 893:Ivory Coast 428:ozone layer 374:per capita: 331:arable land 214:80 km 150: / 79:and is the 1529:(Portugal) 1487:Somaliland 1407:Seychelles 1372:Mozambique 1357:Mauritania 1342:Madagascar 1297:The Gambia 1232:Cape Verde 1105:(Portugal) 1063:Somaliland 983:Seychelles 948:Mozambique 933:Mauritania 918:Madagascar 873:The Gambia 808:Cape Verde 717:2024-09-11 639:References 623:The Gambia 567:River bird 555:The river. 273:floodplain 212:Coastline: 103:Statistics 52:The Gambia 1362:Mauritius 938:Mauritius 579:A market. 326:Land use: 108:Location: 1580:Category 1553: / 1549: / 1542:(France) 1536: / 1514: / 1510: / 1462:Zimbabwe 1437:Tanzania 1287:Ethiopia 1282:Eswatini 1262:Djibouti 1227:Cameroon 1212:Botswana 1129: / 1125: / 1118:(France) 1112: / 1090: / 1086: / 1038:Zimbabwe 1013:Tanzania 863:Ethiopia 858:Eswatini 838:Djibouti 803:Cameroon 788:Botswana 617:See also 474:Sembagne 313:ilmenite 270:Terrain: 264:Climate: 232:18  191:Delaware 81:smallest 1538:RĂ©union 1534:Mayotte 1525:Madeira 1520:(Spain) 1516:Melilla 1447:Tunisia 1417:Somalia 1402:Senegal 1387:Nigeria 1377:Namibia 1367:Morocco 1332:Liberia 1327:Lesotho 1277:Eritrea 1247:Comoros 1222:Burundi 1197:Algeria 1114:RĂ©union 1110:Mayotte 1101:Madeira 1096:(Spain) 1092:Melilla 1023:Tunisia 993:Somalia 978:Senegal 963:Nigeria 953:Namibia 943:Morocco 908:Liberia 903:Lesotho 853:Eritrea 823:Comoros 798:Burundi 773:Algeria 518:Gallery 470:Senegal 456:Senegal 440:whaling 436:wetland 335:43.48% 275:of the 187:Jamaica 138:16°34′W 135:13°28′N 119:Senegal 87:Terrain 77:Senegal 73:enclave 57:African 1557:  1540:  1527:  1457:Zambia 1452:Uganda 1392:Rwanda 1347:Malawi 1307:Guinea 1202:Angola 1133:  1116:  1103:  1033:Zambia 1028:Uganda 968:Rwanda 923:Malawi 883:Guinea 778:Angola 369:total: 346:other: 343:0.49% 321:zircon 309:rutile 201:total: 176:water: 166:total: 69:France 1512:Ceuta 1432:Sudan 1382:Niger 1337:Libya 1322:Kenya 1302:Ghana 1292:Gabon 1267:Egypt 1207:Benin 1088:Ceuta 1008:Sudan 958:Niger 913:Libya 898:Kenya 878:Ghana 868:Gabon 843:Egypt 783:Benin 668:Notes 652:from 171:land: 162:Area: 1442:Togo 1352:Mali 1242:Chad 1018:Togo 928:Mali 818:Chad 591:The 311:and 117:and 67:and 661:CIA 317:tin 315:), 234:nmi 75:of 1582:: 710:. 659:. 510:, 500:, 490:, 476:, 462:, 438:, 434:, 426:, 422:, 418:, 410:, 406:, 386:, 319:, 1175:e 1168:t 1161:v 751:e 744:t 737:v 720:. 663:. 611:. 341:: 333:: 127::

Index





The Gambia
African
Gambia River
United Kingdom
France
enclave
Senegal
smallest
Guinean mangroves
West Sudanian savanna
Western Africa
Atlantic Ocean
Senegal
Geographic coordinates
13°28′N 16°34′W / 13.467°N 16.567°W / 13.467; -16.567
Jamaica
Delaware
nmi
Köppen–Geiger climate classification map at 1-km resolution for the Gambia (1991–2020)
Köppen–Geiger climate classification
floodplain
Gambia River
Sare Firasu Hill
rutile
ilmenite
tin

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